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    <preface>
      <p>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975</p>
      <p>No. 85, 1975</p>
      <p>
        <b>Compilation No.</b>
        <b> </b>
        <b>38</b>
      </p>
      <p><b>Compilation date:</b><b>	</b>21 February 2025</p>
      <p><b>Includes amendments:</b>	Act No. 14, 2025</p>
      <p>
        <b>About this compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>
        <b>This compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>This is a compilation of the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975</i> that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 21 February 2025 (the <b><i>compilation date</i></b>).</p>
      <p>The notes at the end of this compilation (the <b><i>endnotes</i></b>) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Uncommenced amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the Register for the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Editorial changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Modifications</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the Register for the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Self</b>
        <b>-</b>
        <b>repealing provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>—Preliminary	1</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	1</p>
      <p>2A	Objects of this Act	1</p>
      <p>3	Interpretation	2</p>
      <p>3AA	Ecologically sustainable use	14</p>
      <p>3AB	Principles of ecologically sustainable use	14</p>
      <p>3A	Interpretation of zoning plans	15</p>
      <p>3B	Interpretation of geographic co-ordinates	16</p>
      <p>4	Act binds the Crown	17</p>
      <p>4A	Application of the <i>Criminal Code</i>	17</p>
      <p>5	Application of Act	17</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>—Establishment, functions and powers of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority	19</p>
      <p>6	Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority	19</p>
      <p>7	Functions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>	19</p>
      <p>7A	Provision of assistance to other institutions and persons	22</p>
      <p>8	Powers of Authority	23</p>
      <p>8B	CEO not subject to direction by Authority on certain matters	23</p>
      <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>	24<ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref>—Constitution and meetings of </p>
      <p>10	Membership of Authority	24</p>
      <p>11	Period of appointment of part-time members of Authority	26</p>
      <p>12	Remuneration and allowances of part-time members of Authority	26</p>
      <p>13	Leave of absence for part-time members of Authority	26</p>
      <p>14	Resignation of part-time members of Authority	27</p>
      <p>15	Acting Chairperson and members	27</p>
      <p>15A	Outside employment	28</p>
      <p>15B	Member of governing body of a relevant interest group	28</p>
      <p>16	Termination of appointment of part-time members of Authority	28</p>
      <p>16A	Disclosure of interest to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>	29</p>
      <p>16B	Other terms and conditions	29</p>
      <p>17	Meetings of Authority	30</p>
      <p>18	Decisions without meetings	31</p>
      <p>19	Other matters	31</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>—The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park	32</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Great Barrier Reef Marine Park	32</p>
      <p>30	Great Barrier Reef Marine Park	32</p>
      <p>31	Areas part of Marine Park	32</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Zoning plans	34</p>
      <p>32	Objects of <ref href="#dvs-34">Division	34</ref></p>
      <p>32A	When zoning plans must be prepared	35</p>
      <p>32B	Content of zoning plans	35</p>
      <p>32C	Notice of intention to prepare zoning plan	35</p>
      <p>34	Operational principles	36</p>
      <p>35	Environmental, economic and social assessments	37</p>
      <p>35A	Matters to which Authority must have regard when preparing zoning plans	37</p>
      <p>35B	Notice of preparation of zoning plan	38</p>
      <p>35C	Zoning plans must be submitted to Minister	39</p>
      <p>35D	Zoning plans are legislative instruments	40</p>
      <p>35DA	Power of zoning plans	41</p>
      <p>35E	Disallowance of zoning plans	41</p>
      <p>35F	Commencement of zoning plans	42</p>
      <p>35G	Statement about operational principles	42</p>
      <p>36	Authority etc. to comply with zoning plans	43</p>
      <p>37	Amendment or revocation of zoning plan—substantive changes	43</p>
      <p>37A	Amendment of zoning plan—typographical errors	46</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Duty to prevent or minimise harm to environment in Marine Park	47</p>
      <p>37AA	Duty to prevent or minimise harm to environment in Marine Park	47</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Relationship with <ref href="">the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</ref>	49</p>
      <p>37AB	Actions affected by the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>	49</p>
      <p>37AC	Great Barrier Reef Region not to be reserved under the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>	50</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VAA">Part VAA</ref>—Offences and penalties in relation to Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and Region	51</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Conduct in Great Barrier Reef Region	51</p>
      <p>38AA	Mining or geological storage operations in Great Barrier Reef Region: offence	51</p>
      <p>38AB	Mining or geological storage operations in Great Barrier Reef Region: civil penalty provision	52</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Conduct in Marine Park zones	53</p>
      <p>38BA	Conduct in zone: offence	53</p>
      <p>38BB	Conduct in zone: civil penalty provision	55</p>
      <p>38BC	Conduct in zone without required notice: offence	56</p>
      <p>38BD	Operation of fishing vessel in zone: offence	57</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Conduct in unzoned area of Marine Park	59</p>
      <p>38CA	Conduct in unzoned area: offence	59</p>
      <p>38CB	Conduct in unzoned area: civil penalty provision	60</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3A">Division 3A</ref>—Convictions under former <ref href="#sec-38C">section 38C</ref>A	62</p>
      <p>38CC	Convictions under former <ref href="#sec-38C">section 38C</ref>A	62</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Conduct in Marine Park generally	63</p>
      <p>38DA	Vessel causing damage in Marine Park: offence	63</p>
      <p>38DB	Vessel causing damage in Marine Park: civil penalty provision	63</p>
      <p>38DC	Contravening order or direction: offence	64</p>
      <p>38DD	Discharging waste: offence	64</p>
      <p>38DE	Pollution-related approval	67</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Conduct contravening conditions	68</p>
      <p>38EA	Conduct contravening condition of permission or authority: offence	68</p>
      <p>38EB	Conduct contravening condition of permission or authority: civil penalty provision	70</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Collective and vicarious liability	72</p>
      <p>38FA	Liability for vessel, aircraft or platform used in committing offence: offence	72</p>
      <p>38FB	Liability for ship used in committing offence: offence	74</p>
      <p>38FC	Liability for vessel causing damage in Marine Park: offence	74</p>
      <p>38FD	Liability of permission holder for conduct contravening permission: offence	75</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—Aggravated offences and contraventions	76</p>
      <p>38GA	Aggravated offences	76</p>
      <p>38GB	Aggravated contraventions	79</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>—Miscellaneous	81</p>
      <p>38HA	Commencement of certain prosecutions: time limit	81</p>
      <p>38HB	Commencement of certain prosecutions: Attorney-General’s consent	81</p>
      <p>38HC	Conduct in the exclusive economic zone: offences other than <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> offences	82</p>
      <p>38HD	Conduct in the exclusive economic zone: <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> offences	82</p>
      <p>38HE	Conduct in the territorial sea: offences other than <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> offences	83</p>
      <p>38HF	Conduct in the territorial sea: <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> offences	84</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VA">Part VA</ref>—Collection of environmental management charge	85</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Object	85</p>
      <p>39A	Object	85</p>
      <p>39AA	Definitions	85</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Liability to charge	86</p>
      <p>39B	Liability to charge	86</p>
      <p>39C	Amount of charge	86</p>
      <p>39D	Chargeable permission held jointly—joint and several liability of holders	87</p>
      <p>39DA	Payment of charge by chargeable permission holders	87</p>
      <p>39DB	Payment of charge by visitors	87</p>
      <p>39E	When charge due for payment	87</p>
      <p>39F	Payment of charge by instalments	87</p>
      <p>39FAA	One-off waiver of environmental management charge payable by permission holder—coronavirus economic response	88</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2A">Division 2A</ref>—Collected amounts	90</p>
      <p>39FA	Chargeable permission holders must collect charge payable by visitors	90</p>
      <p>39FB	Chargeable permission holders must pay collected amounts to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> on time	91</p>
      <p>39FC	Chargeable permission held jointly—joint and several liability of holders	93</p>
      <p>39FD	Payment of collected amounts	93</p>
      <p>39FE	When collected amount is due for payment	93</p>
      <p>39FF	False or misleading representation in relation to tourism services: offence	93</p>
      <p>39FG	One-off grant to holders of chargeable permissions—coronavirus economic response	94</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Recovery of charge etc.	96</p>
      <p>39G	Late payment penalty	96</p>
      <p>39H	Payment of late payment penalty	97</p>
      <p>39J	Recovery of charge and late payment penalty	97</p>
      <p>39K	Regulations relating to recovery of charge etc.	98</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Review of decisions relating to remission of late payment penalty	99</p>
      <p>39L	Reconsideration of decisions relating to remission of late payment penalty	99</p>
      <p>39M	Review of decisions by ART	99</p>
      <p>39N	Statements to accompany notification of decisions	100</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Record-keeping and returns etc.	101</p>
      <p>39P	Record-keeping and returns etc.	101</p>
      <p>39PA	Custody and banking of collected amounts etc.	102</p>
      <p>39Q	Failure to give information or returns	102</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5A">Division 5A</ref>—Application of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013	103</p>
      <p>39QA	Collected amounts	103</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Enforcement	104</p>
      <p>39S	Power to search aircraft and vessels	104</p>
      <p>39T	Powers of inspector in relation to premises	105</p>
      <p>39U	Warrant to enter premises	106</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VB">Part VB</ref>—Plans of management	108</p>
      <p>39V	Interpretation	108</p>
      <p>39W	Preparation of plans of management	108</p>
      <p>39X	Types of plans of management	108</p>
      <p>39Y	Objects of plans of management	109</p>
      <p>39ZA	Arrangements with community groups that have special interests in areas of the Marine Park	109</p>
      <p>39ZB	Notice of proposal to prepare plan of management	110</p>
      <p>39ZC	Moratorium on grant of new permits while plan of management is being prepared	110</p>
      <p>39ZD	Preparation of plan of management	111</p>
      <p>39ZE	Notice of preparation of plan of management	113</p>
      <p>39ZF	Plans of management are legislative instruments	113</p>
      <p>39ZFA	Power of plans of management	114</p>
      <p>39ZG	Amendment of plan of management	114</p>
      <p>39ZH	Revoking or freezing plans of management	115</p>
      <p>39ZI	Authority to comply with management plans	115</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>—Administration	117</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Chief Executive Officer of Authority	117</p>
      <p>39ZJ	Establishment	117</p>
      <p>39ZK	Role	117</p>
      <p>39ZL	Appointment	117</p>
      <p>39ZM	Acting appointments	118</p>
      <p>39ZN	Remuneration and allowances of CEO	118</p>
      <p>39ZP	Leave of absence of CEO	119</p>
      <p>39ZQ	Outside employment	119</p>
      <p>39ZR	Member of governing body of a relevant interest group	119</p>
      <p>39ZS	Resignation of CEO	119</p>
      <p>39ZT	Termination of appointment	120</p>
      <p>39ZU	Other terms and conditions	120</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Staff and inspectors	121</p>
      <p>40	Staff of Authority	121</p>
      <p>41	Performance of service by other persons	121</p>
      <p>43	Appointment of inspectors	121</p>
      <p>43A	Arrangements for certain persons to be inspectors	122</p>
      <p>44	Inspectors ex officio	123</p>
      <p>45	Identity cards	123</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Delegations	125</p>
      <p>46	Delegation by Minister	125</p>
      <p>47	Delegation by Authority	125</p>
      <p>48	Delegation by CEO	126</p>
      <p>48A	Arrangements for certain delegations	128</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>—Finance and reporting requirements	129</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account	129</p>
      <p>49	Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account	129</p>
      <p>50	Credits to the Account	129</p>
      <p>51	Purposes of the Account	130</p>
      <p>52	Amounts paid by Queensland	130</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Reporting requirements	131</p>
      <p>53	Annual report	131</p>
      <p>53A	Corporate plans	131</p>
      <p>54	Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report	131</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VIIA">Part VIIA</ref>—Compulsory pilotage	133</p>
      <p>59A	Purpose of <ref href="#part-133">Part	133</ref></p>
      <p>59B	Offence to navigate without a pilot	133</p>
      <p>59C	Offence to enter an Australian port after navigating without a pilot: master and owner liable	133</p>
      <p>59D	Offence to enter an Australian port after navigating without a pilot: owner liable	134</p>
      <p>59E	Pilots to issue certificates	134</p>
      <p>59F	Exemption from requirement to navigate with a pilot	135</p>
      <p>59G	Review by the Administrative Review Tribunal	136</p>
      <p>59H	Defence in proceedings for offences	137</p>
      <p>59I	Prosecution of offences	137</p>
      <p>59J	Time for commencing prosecutions	138</p>
      <p>59K	Service of summons or process	138</p>
      <p>59L	Powers of inspector—compulsory pilotage area	139</p>
      <p>59M	Limitation on exercise of powers—location	141</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref>—Enforcement	142</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Enforcement powers	142</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Vessel monitoring directions	142</p>
      <p>61AAA	Making vessel monitoring directions	142</p>
      <p>61AAB	Use and disclosure of vessel monitoring information	144</p>
      <p>61AAC	Failure to comply with vessel monitoring direction: offence	145</p>
      <p>61AAD	Failure to comply with vessel monitoring direction: civil penalty provision	145</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Enforceable undertakings	146</p>
      <p>61ABA	Acceptance of undertaking	146</p>
      <p>61ABB	Enforcement of undertaking	147</p>
      <p>Subdivision C—Emergency directions	147</p>
      <p>61ACA	Making emergency directions	147</p>
      <p>61ACB	Failure to comply with emergency direction: offence	149</p>
      <p>Subdivision D—Enforceable directions	150</p>
      <p>61ADA	Making enforceable directions	150</p>
      <p>61ADB	Content of enforceable direction	152</p>
      <p>61ADC	Notifying owners and occupiers of land	153</p>
      <p>61ADD	When enforceable directions have effect	154</p>
      <p>61ADE	Ministerial reconsideration of enforceable direction	154</p>
      <p>61ADF	Application to Federal Court	155</p>
      <p>61ADG	Enforcement of direction by Federal Court	156</p>
      <p>61ADH	Failure to comply with enforceable direction: civil penalty provision	157</p>
      <p>Subdivision E—Directions limiting access to Marine Park	157</p>
      <p>61AEA	Directions limiting access to Marine Park	157</p>
      <p>61AEB	Failure to comply with direction: offence	159</p>
      <p>Subdivision F—Publicising offences and contraventions	159</p>
      <p>61AFA	Publicising offences and contraventions	159</p>
      <p>Subdivision G—Injunctions	160</p>
      <p>61AGA	Injunctions	160</p>
      <p>Subdivision H—Remediation orders	161</p>
      <p>61AHA	Remediation orders	161</p>
      <p>61AHB	Variation and discharge of remediation order	162</p>
      <p>Subdivision I—Civil penalty provisions	163</p>
      <p>61AIA	Declarations of contravention	163</p>
      <p>61AIB	Declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence	163</p>
      <p>61AIC	Pecuniary penalty for contravening civil penalty provision	163</p>
      <p>61AID	Definition of <i>civil penalty provision</i>	165</p>
      <p>61AIE	Contravening a civil penalty provision is not an offence	165</p>
      <p>61AIF	Persons involved in contravening civil penalty provision	165</p>
      <p>61AIG	Recovery of a pecuniary penalty	166</p>
      <p>61AIH	Civil evidence and procedure rules for declarations of contravention and civil penalty orders	166</p>
      <p>61AII	Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings	166</p>
      <p>61AIJ	Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings	166</p>
      <p>61AIK	Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings	167</p>
      <p>61AIL	Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings	167</p>
      <p>Subdivision J—Court order to pay amount equivalent to avoided charge	167</p>
      <p>61AJA	Order to pay amount equivalent to avoided charge	167</p>
      <p>Subdivision K—Publicity orders	168</p>
      <p>61AKA	Publicity orders	168</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Other enforcement-related matters	169</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Infringement notices	169</p>
      <p>61ALA	Infringement notices	169</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Evidentiary matters	169</p>
      <p>61AMA	Content of evidentiary certificate	169</p>
      <p>61AMB	Evidentiary effect of certificate	170</p>
      <p>61AMC	Varying or revoking certificate	171</p>
      <p>61AMD	Offences and contraventions in relation to fishing	171</p>
      <p>Subdivision C—Conduct of directors, employees and agents	172</p>
      <p>61ANA	Conduct of directors, employees and agents	172</p>
      <p>Subdivision D—Liability of executive officers for bodies corporate	175</p>
      <p>61AOA	Criminal liability of executive officers of bodies corporate	175</p>
      <p>61AOB	Civil penalties for executive officers of bodies corporate	176</p>
      <p>61AOC	Reasonable steps to prevent offence or contravention	176</p>
      <p>Subdivision E—Miscellaneous	177</p>
      <p>61APA	Powers of Federal Court	177</p>
      <p>61A	Restoration of environment etc.	177</p>
      <p>61B	Liability for expenses incurred by the Commonwealth resulting from contravention of this Act	178</p>
      <p>61C	Enforcement of orders for payment	182</p>
      <p>63	Jurisdiction of courts	183</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IX">Part IX</ref>—Miscellaneous	184</p>
      <p>64	Reconsideration of decisions	184</p>
      <p>64A	Review of decisions by ART	185</p>
      <p>64B	Proceedings in the name of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>	185</p>
      <p>65	Act to apply subject to international obligations	185</p>
      <p>65A	Appropriation of Consolidated Revenue Fund	185</p>
      <p>66	Regulations	186</p>
      <p>Schedule 1		191</p>
      <p>Endnotes	192</p>
      <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes	192</p>
      <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key	194</p>
      <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history	195</p>
      <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history	203</p>
      <p>An Act to establish a Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and for related purposes</p>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <part eId="part-I">
        <num>I</num>
        <heading>Preliminary</heading>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Short title</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act</i><i> </i><i>1975</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Commencement</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-2A">
          <num>2A</num>
          <heading>Objects of this Act</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The main object of this Act is to provide for the long term protection and conservation of the environment, biodiversity and heritage values of the Great Barrier Reef Region.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The other objects of this Act are to do the following, so far as is consistent with the main object:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>allow ecologically sustainable use of the Great Barrier Reef Region for purposes including the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>public enjoyment and appreciation;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>public education about and understanding of the Region;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>recreational, economic and cultural activities;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>research in relation to the natural, social, economic and cultural systems and value of the Great Barrier Reef Region;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>encourage engagement in the protection and management of the Great Barrier Reef Region by interested persons and groups, including Queensland and local governments, communities, Indigenous persons, business and industry;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>assist in meeting Australia’s international responsibilities in relation to the environment and protection of world heritage (especially Australia’s responsibilities under the World Heritage Convention).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>In order to achieve its objects, this Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>provides for the establishment, control, care and development of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>establishes the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>provides for zoning plans and plans of management; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulates, including by a system of permissions, use of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park in ways consistent with ecosystem-based management and the principles of ecologically sustainable use; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>facilitates partnership with traditional owners in management of marine resources; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__subsec-3__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>facilitates a collaborative approach to management of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage area with the Queensland government.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Interpretation</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-aggravated-contravention">aggravated contravention</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-38G">section 38G</ref>B.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-aggravated-offence">aggravated offence</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-38G">section 38G</ref>A.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-agreement">agreement</term> includes <def>a treaty or convention.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-aircraft">aircraft</term> means <def>a machine or apparatus that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reactions of the air or from buoyancy, but does not include a hovercraft.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-amendment">amendment</term> means <def>an amendment of such a plan that is prepared under <ref href="#sec-39Z">section 39Z</ref>G.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-animal">animal</term> means <def>any member, alive or dead, of the animal kingdom (other than man), and includes: eggs or parts of eggs; and the skin, feathers, shell or any other part of an animal.</def></p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>eggs or parts of eggs; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the skin, feathers, shell or any other part of an animal.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-art">ART</term> means <def>the Administrative Review Tribunal.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-jurisdiction">Australian jurisdiction</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 5(4).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Australian resident</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a person who holds a permanent visa (as defined in the <i>Migration Act 1958</i>) that is in effect; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a New Zealand citizen who is usually resident in Australia or a Territory and who holds a special category visa (as defined in the <i>Migration Act 1958</i>) that is in effect; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other person who is usually resident in Australia or a Territory and whose continued presence in Australia or a Territory is not subject to a limitation as to time imposed by law.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-authority">Authority</term> means <def>the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority established by this Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-ceo">CEO</term> means <def>the Chief Executive Officer of the Authority.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-chairperson">Chairperson</term> means <def>the Chairperson of the Authority.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-charge">charge</term> means <def>charge imposed by: 	(a)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—General) Act 1993</i>; or 	(b)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—Excise) Act 1993</i>.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—General) Act 1993</i>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—Excise) Act 1993</i>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-chargeable-permission">chargeable permission</term> means <def>a permission granted under the regulations, where the permission is of a kind declared by the regulations to be a chargeable permission for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-provision">civil penalty provision</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>ID.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-class-vessel-monitoring-direction">class vessel monitoring direction</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 61AAA(7).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>community group having a special interest</i></b> has a meaning affected by section 39V.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-compulsory-pilotage-area">compulsory pilotage area</term> means <def>any part of the Great Barrier Reef Region that is prescribed by the regulations.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-conduct">conduct</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Criminal Code.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-corporate-commonwealth-entity">corporate Commonwealth entity</term> has the meaning given by <def>the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-declaration-of-contravention">declaration of contravention</term> means <def>a declaration made under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>IA.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-discharge">discharge</term> means <def>release the waste, however the release is caused, and includes any escape, disposal, depositing, spilling, leaking, pumping, emitting or emptying of the waste.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>dory</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel in relation to which a licence or other permission (however described and whether or not in force) has been granted under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory authorising the vessel to be used in association with a primary commercial fishing vessel; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel that is used in association with a primary commercial fishing vessel.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A dory might also be known as a tender commercial fishing vessel.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-ecologically-sustainable-use">ecologically sustainable use</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-3A">section 3A</ref>A.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-ecosystem-based-management">ecosystem-based management</term> means <def>an integrated approach to managing an ecosystem and matters affecting that ecosystem, with the main object being to maintain ecological processes, biodiversity and functioning biological communities.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-emergency-direction">emergency direction</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 61ACA(2).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-enforceable-direction">enforceable direction</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 61ADA(2).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>enforcement provision</i></b>, in relation to a plan of management or an amendment of a plan of management, has the meaning given by subsection 39ZD(5) or by that subsection as it has effect because of subsection 39ZG(2), as the case may be.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-engage-in-conduct">engage in conduct</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Criminal Code.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>environmental management</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>environmental management;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>natural resource management;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>park management (including aquarium management and zoo management); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>any similar matter.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>executive officer</i></b>, of a body corporate, means a person, by whatever name called and whether or not a director of the body, who is concerned in, or takes part in, the management of the body.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-farming-facility">farming facility</term> means <def>a facility for the farming of marine resources.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-federal-court">Federal Court</term> means <def>the Federal Court of Australia.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-fish">fish</term> includes <def>all species of bony fish, sharks, rays, crustaceans, molluscs and other marine organisms, but does not include marine mammals or marine reptiles.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-fishing">fishing</term> means <def>any of the following: taking fish; attempting to take fish; engaging in any activity (including searching for fish, using fishing apparatus and using fish aggregating devices) in connection with taking, or attempting to take, fish.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>taking fish;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>attempting to take fish;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>engaging in any activity (including searching for fish, using fishing apparatus and using fish aggregating devices) in connection with taking, or attempting to take, fish.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>geological storage operations</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>operations to inject and store a gas substance in part of a geological formation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>operations preparing for or incidental to operations mentioned in paragraph (a).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>Great Barrier Reef Region</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the area described in Schedule 1; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>such area (if any) contiguous with the northern boundary of that area as is prescribed;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>other than any part of such an area that is referred to in <i>Seas and Submerged Lands Act 1973 </i>or is an island, or a part of an island, that forms part of Queensland and is not owned by the Commonwealth.<ref href="#sec-14">section 14</ref> of the </p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-great-barrier-reef-world-heritage-area">Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area</term> means <def>the area described in Schedule 1.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-hovercraft">hovercraft</term> means <def>a vehicle designed to be supported on a cushion of air.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-indigenous-person">Indigenous person</term> means <def>a person who is: a member of the Aboriginal race of Australia; or a descendant of an Indigenous inhabitant of the Torres Strait Islands.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the Aboriginal race of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a descendant of an Indigenous inhabitant of the Torres Strait Islands.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-individual-vessel-monitoring-direction">individual vessel monitoring direction</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 61AAA(2).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>inspector</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person appointed as an inspector under subsection 43(1); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person referred to in <ref href="#sec-44">section 44</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-landing-area">landing area</term> means <def>an area for the landing of aircraft.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-late-payment-penalty">late payment penalty</term> means <def>an amount payable under subsection 39G(1), (1A) or (1B).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-marine-park">Marine Park</term> means <def>the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park established by this Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-master">master</term> means <def>a person having command or charge of a vessel.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-member">member</term> means <def>a member of the Authority.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-member-of-the-governing-body-of-a-relevant-interest-group">member of the governing body of a relevant interest group</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 10(10).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-minerals">minerals</term> means <def>minerals in any form, whether solid, liquid or gaseous and whether organic or inorganic.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>mining operations</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>means operations or activities connected with, or incidental to, the mining or recovery of minerals; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>includes prospecting for or exploring for minerals.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-mitigate">mitigate</term> includes <def>prevent further damage.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-navigate-without-a-pilot">navigate without a pilot</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsections (5) and (6).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-offence-against-this-act">offence against this Act</term> includes <def>an offence against <ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 or 137.2 of the Criminal Code that relates to this Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-official">official</term> has the meaning given by <def>the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-oil">oil</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>I of the Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-oil-tanker">oil tanker</term> means <def>a vessel fitted with cargo spaces that are constructed and used to carry oil in bulk of a total capacity of at least 200 cubic metres.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-overall-length">overall length</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection (7) or (8).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>owner</i></b>, in relation to a vessel, has the meaning given by subsection (9) or (10).</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-paid-work">paid work</term> means <def>work for financial gain or reward (whether as an employee, a self-employed person or otherwise).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-part-time-member">part-time member</term> means <def>a member appointed under subsections 10(2) and (2A).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-pecuniary-penalty-order">pecuniary penalty order</term> means <def>an order referred to in subsection 61AIC(2).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-pilot">pilot</term> means <def>a person: who does not belong to, but has the conduct of, a vessel; and who is licensed or registered under a prescribed law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>who does not belong to, but has the conduct of, a vessel; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>who is licensed or registered under a prescribed law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-pilot-s-certificate">pilot’s certificate</term> means <def>a certificate issued by a pilot under <ref href="#sec-59E">section 59E</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-plan-of-management">plan of management</term> means <def>a plan of management for the Marine Park that is prepared in accordance with <ref href="#part-VB">Part VB</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-plant">plant</term> means <def>any member, alive or dead, of the plant kingdom or of the fungus kingdom, and includes seeds and parts of plants.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-port">port</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Navigation Act 2012</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-precautionary-principle">precautionary principle</term> means <def>the principle that lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing a measure to prevent degradation of the environment where there are threats of serious or irreversible environmental damage.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>primary commercial fishing vessel </i></b>means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel in relation to which a licence or other permission (however described and whether or not in force) has been granted under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory authorising the vessel to be used to take fish for commercial purposes; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel that is used to take fish for commercial purposes.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-principles-of-ecologically-sustainable-use">principles of ecologically sustainable use</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-3A">section 3A</ref>B.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>prohibited</i></b>:<b><i> </i></b>conduct in a zone is prohibited<b><i> </i></b>if the conduct is neither:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a purpose for which, under the zoning plan for the zone, the zone may be used or entered without permission; nor</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a purpose that, under the zoning plan for the zone, requires permission.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-protected-species">protected species</term> means <def>any of the following: a cetacean; a listed marine species, a listed migratory species, a listed threatened ecological community, or a listed threatened species; 	(c)	a species of marine mammal, bird or reptile that is prescribed as endangered wildlife, vulnerable wildlife or rare wildlife under the <i>Nature Conservation Act 1992 </i>of Queensland; a species declared by the regulations to be a protected species for the purposes of this definition; a species declared by the regulations to be a strictly protected species for the purposes of this definition.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a cetacean;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a listed marine species, a listed migratory species, a listed threatened ecological community, or a listed threatened species;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	a species of marine mammal, bird or reptile that is prescribed as endangered wildlife, vulnerable wildlife or rare wildlife under the <i>Nature Conservation Act 1992 </i>of Queensland;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a species declared by the regulations to be a protected species for the purposes of this definition;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a species declared by the regulations to be a strictly protected species for the purposes of this definition.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-public-notice">public notice</term> means <def>a notice published: 	(a)	in the <i>Gazette</i>; and in a newspaper circulating generally in Queensland; and on the website of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and in such other manner (if any) as <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers appropriate.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	in the <i>Gazette</i>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a newspaper circulating generally in Queensland; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>on the website of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>in such other manner (if any) as <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers appropriate.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-reef">reef</term> includes <def>bommie fields, reef slopes, moats and ramparts.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-regulated-ship">regulated ship</term> means <def>any kind of vessel: that is 70 metres or longer in overall length; or that is a loaded: oil tanker; or chemical carrier; or liquefied gas carrier; other than: a vessel belonging to an arm of the Defence Force of Australia or to the naval, military or air forces of a country other than Australia; or a vessel in respect of which an exemption under <ref href="#sec-59F">section 59F</ref> is in force.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>that is 70 metres or longer in overall length; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>that is a loaded:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>oil tanker; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>chemical carrier; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>liquefied gas carrier;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>other than:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel belonging to an arm of the Defence Force of Australia or to the naval, military or air forces of a country other than Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vessel in respect of which an exemption under <ref href="#sec-59F">section 59F</ref> is in force.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-remediation-order">remediation order</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 61AHA(1).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-reviewable-decision">reviewable decision</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 64(3).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-take">take</term> includes <def>remove, gather, catch, capture, kill, destroy, dredge for, raise, carry away, bring ashore, interfere with and obtain.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>this Act</i></b> includes the regulations.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-traditional-owner">traditional owner</term> means <def>an Indigenous person: who is recognised in the Indigenous community or by a relevant representative Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander body: as having spiritual or cultural affiliations with a site or area in the Marine Park; or as holding native title in relation to that site or area; and who is entitled to undertake activities under Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander custom or tradition in that site or area.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>who is recognised in the Indigenous community or by a relevant representative Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander body:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>as having spiritual or cultural affiliations with a site or area in the Marine Park; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>as holding native title in relation to that site or area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>who is entitled to undertake activities under Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander custom or tradition in that site or area.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-unzoned-area">unzoned area</term> means <def>that part (if any) of the Marine Park in respect of which no zoning plan is in force.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-vessel">vessel</term> means <def>a ship, boat, raft or pontoon or any other thing capable of carrying persons or goods through or on water, and includes a hovercraft.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-vessel-monitoring-direction">vessel monitoring direction</term> means <def>an individual vessel monitoring direction or a class vessel monitoring direction.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-vessel-monitoring-system">vessel monitoring system</term> means <def>a system in which vessels are fitted with an electronic device that can provide information about the vessels’ course or position, or other such information.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-waste">waste</term> means <def>any of the following: 	(a)	oil within the meaning of <i>Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983</i>;<ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>I of the  noxious liquid substances within the meaning of <ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref> of that Act; packaged harmful substances within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIA">Part IIIA</ref> of that Act; sewage within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIB">Part IIIB</ref> of that Act; garbage within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIC">Part IIIC</ref> of that Act; mixtures where the oil content is greater than 15 parts in 1,000,000 parts; any other matter that is declared by the regulations to be waste for the purposes of this definition.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	oil within the meaning of <i>Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983</i>;<ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>noxious liquid substances within the meaning of <ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref> of that Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>packaged harmful substances within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIA">Part IIIA</ref> of that Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>sewage within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIB">Part IIIB</ref> of that Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>garbage within the meaning of <ref href="#part-IIIC">Part IIIC</ref> of that Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>mixtures where the oil content is greater than 15 parts in 1,000,000 parts;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other matter that is declared by the regulations to be waste for the purposes of this definition.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-zone">zone</term> means <def>a zone created by a zoning plan (whether designated in the plan as a zone, area or some other designation).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-zoning-plan">zoning plan</term> means <def>a zoning plan prepared in accordance with <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1A)	In this Act, the following terms have the same meaning as in the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>approved conservation advice</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>Australian aircraft</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>Australian IUCN reserve management principles</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>Australian vessel</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>biodiversity</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>bioregional plan</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>cetacean</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>critical habitat</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>ecological community</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>ecosystem</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>environment</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>heritage value</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>IUCN category</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>key threatening process</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>listed marine species</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>listed migratory species</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>listed threatened ecological community</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>listed threatened species</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>recovery plan</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>species</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>threat abatement plan</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>wildlife conservation plan</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>World Heritage Convention</i>
                </b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>
                  <i>world heritage values</i>
                </b>
              </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, a reference to the sea-bed includes a reference to the surface of any coral formation, and a reference to the sub-soil includes a reference to the coral beneath the surface of any such formation.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A reference in this Act (other than in this subsection) to an offence against a provision of this Act includes a reference to an offence against:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	<i>Crimes Act 1914</i>; or<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	<i>Criminal Code</i>;<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.1, 11.4 or 11.5 of the </p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>that relates to an offence against a provision of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	Subject to subsection (6), a vessel <b><i>navigates without a pilot</i></b> if it does not have a pilot on board navigating it.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>apart from this subsection, a vessel navigates without a pilot; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the vessel is being towed by another vessel that is navigating with a pilot;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the vessel under tow is to be treated as if it were navigating with a pilot.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	Subject to subsection (8), the <b><i>overall length</i></b> of a vessel is 110% of the length as shown on the vessel’s load-line certification.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the overall length of a vessel cannot be worked out under subsection (7), the length is taken to be the distance between:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vertical line passing through a point that is the foremost part of the stem; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a vertical line passing through a point that is the aftermost part of the stern.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(9)	Subject to subsection (10), <b><i>owner</i></b>, in relation to a vessel, means the person or each of the persons who are registered as owner of the vessel on the registration certificate granted:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-9__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	by the Registrar of Ships under <i>Shipping Registration Act 1981</i>; or<ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-9__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>under a law of a State or Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-9__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>by a foreign registrar of ships.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the owner of a vessel does not operate the vessel, a reference in this Act to the owner of the vessel includes a reference to a person who is a party to an agreement with the owner under which the person, or the person and the owner, may determine the activities for which the vessel is used.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3AA">
          <num>3AA</num>
          <heading>Ecologically sustainable use</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		For the purposes of this Act, <b><i>ecologically sustainable use </i></b>of the Great Barrier Reef Region or its natural resources is use of the Region or resources:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is consistent with:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>protecting and conserving the environment, biodiversity and heritage values of the Great Barrier Reef Region; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>ecosystem-based management; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is within the capacity of the Region and its natural resources to sustain natural processes while maintaining the life-support systems of nature and ensuring that the benefit of the use to the present generation does not diminish the potential to meet the needs and aspirations of future generations.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3AB">
          <num>3AB</num>
          <heading>Principles of ecologically sustainable use</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		For the purposes of this Act, the following principles are <b><i>principles of ecologically sustainable use</i></b>:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AB__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>decision-making processes should effectively integrate both long-term and short-term environmental, economic, social and equitable considerations;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AB__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the precautionary principle;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AB__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the principle of inter-generational equity—that the present generation should ensure that the health, diversity and productivity of the environment is maintained or enhanced for the benefit of future generations;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AB__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>the conservation of biodiversity and ecological integrity should be a fundamental consideration in decision-making;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AB__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>improved valuation, pricing and incentive mechanisms should be promoted.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3A">
          <num>3A</num>
          <heading>Interpretation of zoning plans</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In the interpretation of a zoning plan, this section has effect in addition to <ref href="#sec-3">section 3</ref>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a provision of a zoning plan (in this subsection called the <b><i>first provision</i></b>) has the effect that a particular activity in a particular area requires permission; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>another provision of the zoning plan (in this subsection called the second provision) would, apart from this subsection, have the effect that the same activity in the same area does not require permission;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the first provision prevails over the second provision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the operation, to the conduct, or to the establishment, of a tourist program is a reference to an activity (whether consisting of a single act or a series of acts) that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>is in the course of carrying on business; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is or includes the provision of transport, accommodation or services for tourists or for persons who include tourists.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the provision of a tourist facility is a reference to the provision, in the course of carrying on business, of a facility for tourists or for persons who include tourists.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the construction or provision of a facility for a tourist program is a reference to the construction or provision, in the course of carrying on business, of a facility for an activity (whether consisting of a single act or a series of acts) that is or includes the provision of transport, accommodation or services for tourists or for persons who include tourists.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the operation, to the conduct, or to the establishment, of an educational program is a reference to the provision (whether as a single act or a series of acts) of transport, accommodation or services for a group or groups of 6 or more persons (none of whom is a tourist) principally for the purpose of systematically educating those persons.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the provision of an educational facility is a reference to the provision of a facility for a group of 6 or more persons (none of whom is a tourist) principally for the purpose of systematically educating those persons.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a zoning plan, a reference to the construction or provision of a facility for an educational program is a reference to the construction or provision of a facility for the provision (whether as a single act or a series of acts) of transport, accommodation or services for a group or groups of 6 or more persons (none of whom is a tourist) principally for the purpose of systematically educating those persons.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section, and in a zoning plan:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-facility">facility</term> includes <def>a building, a structure, a vessel, goods, equipment or services.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-tourist">tourist</term> means <def>a person who is in the Marine Park principally for the purpose of recreation (which may include fishing or collecting).</def></p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3A__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection 38BA(5) and regulations made for the purposes of that subsection, this section is not to be regarded as amending a zoning plan.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3B">
          <num>3B</num>
          <heading>Interpretation of geographic co-ordinates</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	Where it is necessary for the purposes of this Act to determine the position on the surface of the Earth of a point, line or area that is specified by reference to one or more geographic co-ordinates, then that position must be determined, unless the contrary intention appears, by reference to the Australian Geodetic Datum as defined in <i>Gazette</i> No. 84 of 6 October 1966.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>geographic co</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>ordinate </i></b>includes:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a meridian of longitude by itself; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a parallel of latitude by itself.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>this Act</i></b> includes the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the regulations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Proclamation made under this Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a plan of management;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a zoning plan;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other instrument made under this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Act binds the Crown</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act binds the Crown in each of its capacities.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not make the Crown liable to a pecuniary penalty or to be prosecuted for an offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-4A">
          <num>4A</num>
          <heading>Application of the Criminal Code</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> applies to all offences against this Act.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-2" marker="2">
            <content>
              <p>Note 1:	However, <i>Criminal Code</i> does not apply to an offence against this Act: see subsection 61ANA(8) of this Act.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.5 of the </p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-3" marker="3">
            <content>
              <p>Note 2:	Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Application of Act</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Extension to external Territories</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act extends to every external Territory.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Limited extraterritorial application</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act applies to acts, omissions, matters and things in the Australian jurisdiction, and does not apply to acts, omissions, matters and things outside the Australian jurisdiction except so far as the contrary intention applies.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Application to everyone in Australia and exclusive economic zone</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A provision of this Act that has effect in relation to a place that is within the outer limits of the exclusive economic zone of Australia (whether the place is in the zone or in Australia or an external Territory), or that is on or in the continental shelf of Australia, applies in relation to the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>all persons (including persons who are not Australian citizens);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>all vessels (including vessels that are not Australian vessels);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>all aircraft (including aircraft that are not Australian aircraft);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>all platforms.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-4" marker="4">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A reference to Australia or to an external Territory generally includes a reference to the coastal sea of Australia or the Territory (as appropriate). See <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-15B">section 15B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Definition of <b>Australian jurisdiction</b></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>Australian jurisdiction</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the land, waters, seabed and airspace in, under or above:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an external Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the exclusive economic zone of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the continental shelf of Australia.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-5" marker="5">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A reference to Australia or to an external Territory generally includes a reference to the coastal sea of Australia or the Territory (as appropriate). See <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-15B">section 15B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-II">
        <num>II</num>
        <heading>Establishment, functions and powers of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority</heading>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>There is established by this Act an Authority by the name of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-6" marker="6">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	<role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> does not have a legal identity separate from the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	For the purposes of the finance law (within the meaning of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is a listed entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is the accountable authority of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the following persons are officials of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Chairperson;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-ia">
              <num>ia</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other members;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the staff of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> referred to in subsection 40(1);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>persons engaged under <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the purposes of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> include the functions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> referred to in section 7.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Functions of the Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The functions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to make recommendations to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> in relation to the care and development of the Marine Park including recommendations, from time to time, as to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the areas that should be declared to be parts of the Marine Park; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the regulations that should be made under this Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to carry out, by itself or in co-operation with other institutions and persons, and to arrange for any other institutions or persons to carry out, research and investigations relevant to the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>to prepare zoning plans for the Marine Park in accordance with <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-caa">
              <num>caa</num>
              <content>
                <p>to make plans of management for the Marine Park in accordance with <ref href="#part-VB">Part VB</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-ca">
              <num>ca</num>
              <content>
                <p>to furnish information and advice to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> in respect of matters relating to the Marine Park, including:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>information and advice in relation to any agreement (including any proposed agreement) between the Commonwealth and Queensland on such matters;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>information and advice on the following matters:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>(A)	whether the Commonwealth should grant financial assistance to Queensland in respect of a matter relating to the Marine Park;</p>
                <p>(B)	the amount and allocation of such assistance;</p>
                <p>(C)	the terms and conditions (if any) on which such assistance should be granted; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>information and advice on the following matters:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>(A)	whether it is desirable that Queensland should make a payment to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in respect of a matter relating to the Marine Park;</p>
                <p>(B)	the amount and allocation of such payment;</p>
                <p>(C)	the terms and conditions (if any) on which such payment should be given;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-cb">
              <num>cb</num>
              <content>
                <p>to receive and disburse moneys appropriated by the Parliament for the purpose of payment of the moneys to Queensland by way of financial assistance to Queensland in respect of matters that relate to the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-cc">
              <num>cc</num>
              <content>
                <p>to receive and disburse moneys paid to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> by Queensland under an agreement between:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Commonwealth and Queensland;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>Queensland and <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Commonwealth, Queensland and <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-cd">
              <num>cd</num>
              <content>
                <p>to provide, and arrange for the provision of, educational, advisory and informational services relating to the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>such functions relating to the Marine Park as are:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>conferred on <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under this or any other Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>provided for by the regulations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-daa">
              <num>daa</num>
              <content>
                <p>to exercise any powers, and perform any functions, relating to the Marine Park that have been delegated to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under this or any other Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-da">
              <num>da</num>
              <content>
                <p>to provide assistance to other institutions and persons in accordance with <ref href="#sec-7A">section 7A</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>to do anything incidental or conducive to the performance of any of the foregoing functions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this section but without limiting the generality of paragraph (1)(ca), (cb), (cd), (d) or (daa), a matter shall be taken to relate to the Marine Park if it relates to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the use or management of an area (which may be a Queensland national park or a Queensland marine park) the use or management of which would or might affect the Marine Park; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the use of a place outside the Marine Park for a purpose relating to the Marine Park.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-1B">
            <num>1B</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> is responsible for the management of the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> shall perform its functions in accordance with any general directions given by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> not inconsistent with this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>In managing the Marine Park and performing its other functions, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must have regard to, and seek to act in a way that is consistent with:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the objects of this Act in <ref href="#sec-2A">section 2A</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the principles of ecologically sustainable use; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the protection of the world heritage values of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may prepare and publish plans and policies about:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the way in which <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> intends to manage the Marine Park or perform its other functions; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the way in which <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers that this Act or a zoning plan applies:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-4__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to persons generally or a class of persons; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-4__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to persons generally, or a class of persons, in relation to particular circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A plan or policy prepared under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-7A">
          <num>7A</num>
          <heading>Provision of assistance to other institutions and persons</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to this section, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may, at the request of another institution or person, provide assistance to the institution or person in matters relating to environmental management.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The assistance may be provided by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> acting by itself or in co-operation with other institutions and persons.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the generality of the assistance that may be provided, the assistance may take any of the following forms:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the carrying out of research or investigations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the provision of educational, advisory or informational services;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the making available of facilities.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> shall not perform a function that <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> has only because of this section unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> has approved, in writing, the provision of the assistance concerned.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> shall not give an approval under subsection (4) unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the provision of the assistance concerned is not likely to affect adversely the performance of the functions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> conferred by other provisions of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>An approval under subsection (4) may be given subject to conditions or restrictions set out in the instrument of approval (including conditions requiring the charging of fees).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this section limits the functions that may be conferred on <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> by the regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-7A__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by writing, delegate to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> or to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> his or her power to give approvals under subsection (4).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Powers of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may do all things that are necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with the performance of its functions.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-7" marker="7">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The CEO may enter into contracts and other arrangements on behalf of the Commonwealth. See <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>.<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> has power to perform any of its functions in co-operation with Queensland, with an authority of that State or with a local governing body in that State.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-8B">
          <num>8B</num>
          <heading>CEO not subject to direction by Authority on certain matters</heading>
          <content>
            <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is not subject to direction by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in relation to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>’s performance of functions, or exercise of powers, under:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8B__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>;<i> </i>or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8B__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	the <i>Public Service Act 1999;</i></p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>in relation to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-III">
        <num>III</num>
        <heading>Constitution and meetings of the Authority</heading>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-10">
          <num>10</num>
          <heading>Membership of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> consists of the following members:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Chairperson;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>5 other members.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member, other than <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>, is to be appointed by the Governor-General by written instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member, other than <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>, is appointed on a part-time basis.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to subsection (4), one of the part-time members (other than the Chairperson) shall be a person appointed on the nomination of the Queensland Government.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Commonwealth Government has invited the Queensland Government to nominate to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a person to be appointed to a vacant office of part-time member (whether or not the office has been previously filled); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>at the expiration of 3 months after the invitation, the Queensland Government has not nominated a person having the qualifications referred to in subsection (6) for appointment to the office;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>a person other than a person nominated by the Queensland Government may be appointed to the office notwithstanding that, upon the appointment, there will not be a part-time member who is a person appointed on the nomination of the Queensland Government.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person is not eligible for appointment as a part-time member of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> unless the Governor-General is satisfied that the person is suitably qualified for appointment because of significant knowledge of, or significant experience concerning, one or more of the following fields:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>science (including one or more fields related to climate change, marine science, coastal ecology, fisheries, social sciences or engineering);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>natural resource management;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>Indigenous matters relating to the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the tourism industry associated with the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>business or industry;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>resource economics;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>public sector governance;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulation;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>education or communications;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-6__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>strategic management.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>At least one part-time member must be an Indigenous person who qualifies under paragraph (6)(c).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>At least one part-time member must be a person who qualifies under paragraph (6)(d).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person is not eligible for appointment as a part-time member of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> if, at the time of appointment, the person is a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(10)	A person is a <b><i>member of the governing body of a relevant interest group</i></b> if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-10__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is involved in the management of another entity (whether incorporated or otherwise); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-10__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other entity represents one or more groups of people who:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-10__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>are directly involved in advocating about the management of the Marine Park; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-10__subsec-10__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>use the Marine Park for commercial purposes.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-11">
          <num>11</num>
          <heading>Period of appointment of part-time members of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-11__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A part-time member holds office for the period specified in the instrument of appointment. The period of appointment must not exceed 5 years.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-8" marker="8">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A member of the Authority may be reappointed: see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901.</i><ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref>A of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-11__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person must not hold office as a part-time member for a continuous period exceeding 10 years.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-11__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), any period when a person holds an acting appointment as a part-time member of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under subsection 15(3) is to be disregarded.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-12">
          <num>12</num>
          <heading>Remuneration and allowances of part-time members of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A part-time member is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal. If no determination of that remuneration by the Tribunal is in operation, a part-time member is to be paid the remuneration that is prescribed by an instrument under subsection (4).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A part-time member is to be paid the allowances that are prescribed by an instrument under subsection (4).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	This section has effect subject to the <i>Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973.</i></p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by legislative instrument, prescribe:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>remuneration for the purposes of subsection (1); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-12__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>allowances for the purposes of subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-13">
          <num>13</num>
          <heading>Leave of absence for part-time members of Authority</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Chairperson</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-13__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may grant leave of absence to the Chairperson on the terms and conditions that <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> determines.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Other part-time members</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-13__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chairperson may grant leave of absence to any other part-time member on the terms and conditions that the Chairperson determines.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-13__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chairperson must notify <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> if the Chairperson grants a part-time member leave of absence for a period that exceeds 3 months.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-14">
          <num>14</num>
          <heading>Resignation of part-time members of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-14__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A part-time member may resign his or her appointment by giving the Governor-General a written resignation.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-14__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The resignation takes effect on the day it is received by the Governor-General or, if a later day is specified in the resignation, on that later day.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-15">
          <num>15</num>
          <heading>Acting Chairperson and members</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may appoint a person, including a part-time member, to act as Chairperson:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>during a vacancy in the office of Chairperson, whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>during any period, or during all periods, when the Chairperson is absent from duty or from Australia or, for any other reason, is unable to perform the duties of his or her office.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-9" marker="9">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see sections 33AB and 33A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may appoint a person to act as a part-time member:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>during a vacancy in an office of part-time member, whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>during any period or during all periods when a part-time member is acting as Chairperson, is absent from duty or from Australia or, for any other reason, is unable to perform the duties of his or her office.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-10" marker="10">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see sections 33AB and 33A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-15__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person is not eligible for appointment to act as a part-time member unless the person is eligible for appointment as a part-time member of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under subsections 10(6) and (9).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-15A">
          <num>15A</num>
          <heading>Outside employment</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A part-time member must not engage in any paid work that, in <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s opinion, conflicts or could conflict with the proper performance of his or her duties.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-15B">
          <num>15B</num>
          <heading>Member of governing body of a relevant interest group</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A part-time member must not be a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-11" marker="11">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	For when an individual is a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group, see subsection 10(10).</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-16">
          <num>16</num>
          <heading>Termination of appointment of part-time members of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may terminate the appointment of a part-time member:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for misbehaviour; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the member is unable to perform the duties of his or her office because of physical or mental incapacity.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may terminate the appointment of a part-time member if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the part-time member:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>becomes bankrupt; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>compounds with his or her creditors; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for the benefit of his or her creditors; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the part-time member is absent, except on leave of absence, from 3 consecutive meetings of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the part-time member engages in paid work that, in <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s opinion, conflicts or could conflict with the proper performance of his or her duties (see section 15A); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the part-time member becomes a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group (see <ref href="#sec-15B">section 15B</ref>); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the performance of the part-time member has been unsatisfactory for a significant period; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-16__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(f)	the part-time member fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> (which deals with the duty to disclose interests) or rules made for the purposes of that section.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-16A">
          <num>16A</num>
          <heading>Disclosure of interest to the Minister</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-16A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A disclosure by a part-time member under <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 201</i><i>3 </i>(which deals with the duty to disclose interests) must be made to the Minister.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-16A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) applies in addition to any rules made for the purposes of that section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-16A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	For the purposes of this Act and the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>, a part-time member is taken not to have complied with section 29 of that Act if the member does not comply with subsection (1) of this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-16B">
          <num>16B</num>
          <heading>Other terms and conditions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A part-time member of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> holds office on the terms and conditions (if any) in relation to matters not covered by this Act that are determined by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-17">
          <num>17</num>
          <heading>Meetings of Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chairperson shall convene such meetings as he or she considers necessary for the performance of the functions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-12" marker="12">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	See also <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33B">section 33B</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chairperson shall, on receipt of a request in writing signed by the other members, convene a meeting of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>At a meeting of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, 4 members constitute a quorum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-3A">
            <num>3A</num>
            <content>
              <p>However, if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-3A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a member of the Authority is required by the rules made for the purposes of <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> not to be present during the deliberations, or to take part in any decision, of the Authority with respect to a particular matter; and<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-3A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>when the member leaves the meeting concerned there is no longer a quorum present;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the remaining members at the meeting constitute a quorum for the purpose of any deliberation or decision at the meeting with respect to that matter.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chairperson shall preside at all meetings of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> at which he or she is present.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Chairperson is not present at a meeting of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, the members present shall choose one of themselves to preside at the meeting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>At a meeting of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, a question is decided by a majority of the votes of the members of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> present and voting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The person presiding at the meeting has a deliberative vote and, in the event of an equality of votes, also has a casting vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-17__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must keep minutes of its meetings.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-18">
          <num>18</num>
          <heading>Decisions without meetings</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> is taken to have made a decision at a meeting if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>without meeting, a majority of the members entitled to vote on the proposed decision indicate agreement with the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>that agreement is indicated in accordance with the method determined by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under subsection (2); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>all the members were informed of the proposed decision, or reasonable efforts were made to inform all the members of the proposed decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) applies only if <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>has determined that it may make decisions of that kind without a meeting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>has determined the method by which members are to indicate agreement with proposed decisions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), a member is not entitled to vote on a proposed decision if the member would not have been entitled to vote on that decision if the matter had been considered at a meeting of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-18__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must keep a record of decisions made in accordance with this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-19">
          <num>19</num>
          <heading>Other matters</heading>
          <content>
            <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, subject to this Part, regulate proceedings at its meetings as it considers appropriate.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-13" marker="13">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	Section 33B of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> contains further information about the ways in which the members of the Authority may participate in meetings.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-V">
        <num>V</num>
        <heading>The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park</heading>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-30">
            <num>30</num>
            <heading>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park</heading>
            <content>
              <p>There shall be a marine park, to be known as the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, consisting of such areas in the Great Barrier Reef Region as are, for the time being, declared under <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref> to be parts of that Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31">
            <num>31</num>
            <heading>Areas part of Marine Park</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (5), the Governor-General may, by Proclamation, declare an area specified in the Proclamation, being an area within the Great Barrier Reef Region, to be a part of the Marine Park and assign a name or other designation to that area.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-14" marker="14">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A Proclamation under subsection (1) is a legislative instrument but is not subject to disallowance or sunsetting (see regulations made for the purposes of subsections 44(2) and 54(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where an area is, for the time being, declared by Proclamation under subsection (1) to be a part of the Marine Park:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waters of any sea within the area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sea-bed beneath any sea within the area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the subsoil beneath any such sea-bed, extending to such depth below the sea-bed as is specified in the Proclamation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sub-soil beneath any land within the area, extending to such depth below the surface as is specified in the Proclamation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the airspace above the area, extending to such height above the surface as is specified in the Proclamation;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>shall be taken to be in the Marine Park and, for the purposes of this Act, part of the area.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsections (4) and (5), the Governor-General may, by Proclamation, revoke or amend a Proclamation made under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-15" marker="15">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A Proclamation under subsection (3) is a legislative instrument but is not subject to disallowance or sunsetting (see regulations made for the purposes of subsections 44(2) and 54(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before the Governor-General makes a Proclamation causing an area in the Great Barrier Reef Region to cease to be part of the Marine Park, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must be satisfied:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that the Proclamation, if made, would be in accordance with a resolution passed by each House of the Parliament on a motion; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that notice of the motion was given no less than 15 sitting days of that House before the motion was moved.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before the Governor-General makes a Proclamation, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must consider a report by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in relation to the matter dealt with by the Proclamation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before preparing the report, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by public notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state that the area is proposed to be included in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state the boundaries of the area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state any name or other designation proposed for the area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(d)	invite the public to make comments in connection with the proposal by the date specified in the notice (which must be at least 60 days after the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-6__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the address to which comments must be sent.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must include in the report any comments made in accordance with the notice and <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>’s views on the comments.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Zoning plans</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32">
            <num>32</num>
            <heading>Objects of Division</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The objects of this Division are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to regulate the use of the Marine Park so as to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>protect the ecosystem within the Great Barrier Reef Region; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensure the use is ecologically sustainable use; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>manage competing usage demands; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to protect areas in the Marine Park that are of high conservation value; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to protect and conserve the biodiversity of the Marine Park, including ecosystems, habitats, populations and genes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to regulate activities that exploit the resources of the Great Barrier Reef Region so as to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>minimise the adverse effect of those activities on the Great Barrier Reef; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensure the ecologically sustainable use of the resources; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to protect the world heritage values of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to provide for the ecologically sustainable use of marine resources by traditional owners consistent with their traditional practices; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to reserve some areas of the Great Barrier Reef Region for public enjoyment and appreciation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to preserve some areas of the Great Barrier Reef Region in a natural state, undisturbed except for the purposes of scientific research that cannot be undertaken elsewhere in the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>To achieve these objects, this Division provides for the preparation of zoning plans in respect of areas in the Marine Park.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32A">
            <num>32A</num>
            <heading>When zoning plans must be prepared</heading>
            <content>
              <p>As soon as practicable after an area has been declared under <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must prepare a zoning plan in respect of the area.<ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref> to be part of the Marine Park, </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B">
            <num>32B</num>
            <heading>Content of zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A zoning plan prepared in respect of an area must provide that, for the purposes of this Act, the area:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>constitutes a single zone; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is divided into 2 or more zones described in the plan.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The plan must do the following in relation to the zone or each of the zones:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give the zone a name or other designation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make provision with respect to the purposes for which the zone may be used or entered;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32B__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designate an IUCN category for the zone, or each part of the zone.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C">
            <num>32C</num>
            <heading>Notice of intention to prepare zoning plan</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before preparing a zoning plan in respect of an area, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by public notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state that it intends to prepare a zoning plan in respect of the area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	invite the public to make comments in connection with the proposed plan by the date specified in the notice (which must be at least 3 months after the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the address to which comments must be sent; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify that the following are publicly available and how a copy may be obtained:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>principles approved under <ref href="#sec-34">section 34</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a statement prepared under subsection 35(1).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-32C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must consider any comments made in accordance with the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34">
            <num>34</num>
            <heading>Operational principles</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before preparing a zoning plan in respect of an area, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by writing, determine principles relating to the preparation of the proposed plan.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The principles must cover the environmental, economic and social objectives of the proposed plan. The principles may cover other matters.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must give the principles to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> for his or her approval.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>approve the principles; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refer the principles to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, together with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions, for further consideration.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Process after principles are referred to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the principles are referred to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, it must, as soon as practicable after the referral, give further consideration to the principles, having regard to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must again give the principles, with or without alterations, to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, together with its comments on <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the principles are again given to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, he or she must, as soon as practicable after receiving them:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>approve them; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>approve them after making such alterations as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> thinks fit.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> alters the principles under subsection (7), <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must prepare a report:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specifying the alterations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out any views expressed by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in respect of the matters to which the alterations relate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(9)	The report must accompany the plan when it is laid before both Houses of the Parliament under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Principles to be publicly available</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must make the principles publicly available.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Principles are not a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-34__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>The principles are not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35">
            <num>35</num>
            <heading>Environmental, economic and social assessments</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before preparing a zoning plan in respect of an area, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by writing, prepare a statement of the environmental, economic and social values of the area.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>After preparing a zoning plan in respect of an area, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by writing, prepare a statement covering the expected environmental, economic and social effects of the plan.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must make a statement prepared under this section publicly available.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A statement prepared under this section is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A">
            <num>35A</num>
            <heading>Matters to which Authority must have regard when preparing zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Authority must, in preparing a zoning plan in respect of an area (the <b><i>zoning plan area</i></b>), have regard to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the objects of this Division;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the principles approved under <ref href="#sec-34">section 34</ref> relating to the preparation of the plan;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any reports that have been given to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> under section 54;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(d)	any matter protected by a provision of Part 3 of the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> that is relevant to the zoning plan area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any approved conservation advice, bioregional plan, recovery plan, threat abatement plan or wildlife conservation plan that is relevant to the zoning plan area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(f)	any value, plan or principle referred to in <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 </i>that relates to a property, place, wetland or other area that is in the zoning plan area;<ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any habitat in the zoning plan area that is critical habitat;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(h)	any plan made under the <i>Marine Parks Act 2004</i> of Queensland or the <i>Nature Conservation Act 1992 </i>of Queensland that is relevant to the zoning plan area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In designating an IUCN category in relation to a zone for the purposes of paragraph 32B(2)(c), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the purposes for which the zone may be used or entered; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian IUCN Reserve Management Principles for the category.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B">
            <num>35B</num>
            <heading>Notice of preparation of zoning plan</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>When <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> has prepared a zoning plan in respect of an area, it must, by public notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state that a zoning plan has been prepared in respect of the area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	invite the public to make comments in connection with the plan by the date specified in the notice (which must be at least 3 months after the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the address or addresses at which copies of the plan may be inspected or purchased; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the address to which comments must be sent; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify that a statement prepared under subsection 35(2) is publicly available and how a copy may be obtained.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must consider any comments made in accordance with the notice and, if it thinks fit, alter the plan accordingly.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C">
            <num>35C</num>
            <heading>Zoning plans must be submitted to Minister</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Submission to Minister</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>When <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> has prepared a zoning plan in respect of an area, it must submit to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the plan; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if comments have been made in accordance with a notice under <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>’s views on those comments.<ref href="#sec-35B">section 35B</ref> in connection with the plan—those comments, together with </p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Plan may be accepted or referred</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accept the plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refer the plan to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, together with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions, for further consideration.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Process after plan is referred</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the plan is referred to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, it must, as soon as practicable after receiving the plan, further consider the plan, having regard to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must then submit the plan again, with or without alterations, to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, together with its views on <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s suggestions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>When the plan is again submitted to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must, as soon as practicable after receiving the plan:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accept the plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accept the plan after making such alterations as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> thinks fit.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> alters the plan under subsection (5), <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must prepare a report:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specifying the alterations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out any views expressed by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in respect of the matters to which the alterations relate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(7)	The report must accompany the plan when it is laid before both Houses of the Parliament under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Matters to which Minister must have regard</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35C__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding whether to accept a zoning plan under this section, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must have regard to the obligations of Australia under international law, including obligations under any agreement or arrangement between Australia and another country or countries.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35D">
            <num>35D</num>
            <heading>Zoning plans are legislative instruments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		A zoning plan prepared by the Authority and accepted by the Minister is a legislative instrument made by the Minister on the day on which the plan is accepted, but <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the plan.<ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> (disallowance) of the </p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-16" marker="16">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	<i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the plan (see regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 54(2)(b) of that Act).<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref> of Chapter 3 (sunsetting) of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35DA">
            <num>35DA</num>
            <heading>Power of zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35DA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A zoning plan may provide in relation to a matter by providing that the regulations, or any other legislative instrument, provide in relation to that matter.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35DA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	To avoid doubt, a reference to a zoning plan in this Part<i> </i>(except subsections 32B(2) and 35A(1)) does not include a reference to regulations, or another legislative instrument, covered by subsection (1) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E">
            <num>35E</num>
            <heading>Disallowance of zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If notice of a motion to disallow a zoning plan is given in a House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after a copy of the plan was laid before that House, the House may, within 15 sitting days of that House after the giving of that notice, pass a resolution, in pursuance of the motion, disallowing the plan.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-17" marker="17">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A zoning plan is a legislative instrument (see <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-35D">section 35D</ref>) and must be laid before each House of the Parliament under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>notice of a motion to disallow a zoning plan is given in a House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after a copy of the plan was laid before that House; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before the end of 15 sitting days of that House after the giving of that notice of motion, the House of Representatives is dissolved or expires, or the Parliament is prorogued; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time of the dissolution, expiry or prorogation, as the case may be:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice has not been withdrawn and the motion has not been called on; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the motion has been called on, moved and (where relevant) seconded and has not been withdrawn or otherwise disposed of;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the plan is taken, for the purposes of this section, to have been laid before the first-mentioned House on the first sitting day of that first-mentioned House after the dissolution, expiry or prorogation, as the case may be.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If either House of the Parliament passes a resolution in accordance with subsection (1) disallowing a zoning plan:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must direct <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> to prepare a fresh plan; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35E__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must prepare a fresh plan in accordance with this Division.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F">
            <num>35F</num>
            <heading>Commencement of zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a zoning plan has been laid before both Houses of the Parliament under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>; and<ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>neither House of the Parliament passes a resolution in accordance with subsection 35E(1) disallowing the plan;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Minister must, as soon as practicable after the end of the last day on which a resolution disallowing the plan could have been passed, state, by public notice, that the plan is to come into operation on the date specified in the notice (which must not be earlier than the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The plan comes into operation on the date specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must specify an address or addresses at which copies of the plan may be inspected or purchased; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may contain:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a description of the zone or zones to which the plan relates; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35F__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other particulars of the plan.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-35G">
            <num>35G</num>
            <heading>Statement about operational principles</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Within 60 days after the day on which a notice under <i>Gazette</i> in relation to a zoning plan, the Authority must make publicly available a report that contains a statement of how the Authority, in preparing the plan, had regard to the principles approved under section 34 relating to the preparation of the plan.<ref href="#sec-35F">section 35F</ref> is published in the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-36">
            <num>36</num>
            <heading>Authority etc. to comply with zoning plans</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-36__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>While a zoning plan is in force in relation to a zone <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> shall perform its functions and exercise its powers in relation to the zone in accordance with that plan and not otherwise.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-36__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>While a zoning plan is in force in relation to a zone, each Minister shall give all such directions and do all such things as can be given or done by him or her for ensuring that the Department administered by him or her and each authority of the Commonwealth in relation to which he or she has ministerial responsibilities performs the functions and exercises the powers that it has in relation to the zone in accordance with that plan.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37">
            <num>37</num>
            <heading>Amendment or revocation of zoning plan—substantive changes</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Amendment of zoning plan</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may amend a zoning plan (other than to correct typographical errors) in respect of an area only if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the plan has been in operation for at least 7 years; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the plan has been previously amended under this section—the most recent of those amendments has been in operation for at least 7 years.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-18" marker="18">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 37A deals with the amendment of a zoning plan to correct typographical errors.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must not publish a notice under section 32C in relation to a proposed amendment of a zoning plan in respect of an area unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> has approved the publication of the notice. <role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role>’s approval cannot be sought until after the end of the period applicable under subsection (1) of this section.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-19" marker="19">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Section 32C applies to this situation because of subsection (8) of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Amendment is a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2A)	An amendment of a zoning plan, prepared by the Authority and accepted by the Minister, is a legislative instrument made by the Minister on the day on which the amendment is accepted, but <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the amendment.<ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> (disallowance) of the </p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-20" marker="20">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	<i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the amendment (see regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 54(2)(b) of that Act).<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref> of Chapter 3 (sunsetting) of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Revocation of zoning plan</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	revoke a zoning plan (the <b><i>existing plan</i></b>) in respect of an area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prepare a new zoning plan in respect of that area;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>only if:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the existing plan has been in operation for at least 7 years; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the existing plan has been amended under this section—the most recent of those amendments has been in operation for at least 7 years.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>The revocation does not take effect until the new plan comes into operation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must not publish a notice under section 32C in relation to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the proposed revocation of a zoning plan in respect of an area; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proposed new zoning plan in respect of that area;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> has approved the publication of the notice. <role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role>’s approval cannot be sought until after the end of the period applicable under subsection (3) of this section.</p>
                  <p>Revocation is a legislative instrument</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-21" marker="21">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 32C applies to this situation because of subsection (8) of this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4A)	A revocation of a zoning plan, prepared by the Authority and accepted by the Minister, is a legislative instrument made by the Minister on the day on which the revocation is accepted, but <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the revocation.<ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> (disallowance) of the </p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-22" marker="22">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	<i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the revocation (see regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 54(2)(b) of that Act).<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref> of Chapter 3 (sunsetting) of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Report</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must prepare a report setting out the reasons for the action it proposes to take under subsection (1) or (3). The report must refer to the relevant environmental, economic and social information on which those reasons were based.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Report to be publicly available</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must make the report publicly available.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Report is not a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The report is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Application of sections 32 to 35C and 35E to 35G</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (9) of this section, sections 32 to 35C and 35E to 35G apply in relation to action referred to in subsection (1) or (3) of this section in the same way as they apply to a zoning plan required to be prepared in accordance with this Division.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Additional obligation for amendment or revocation of zoning plan</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice published under <ref href="#sec-32C">section 32C</ref> in relation to action referred to in subsection (1) or (3) of this section must also specify that a report prepared under subsection (5) of this section is publicly available and how a copy may be obtained.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37A">
            <num>37A</num>
            <heading>Amendment of zoning plan—typographical errors</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s approval, amend a zoning plan in respect of an area to correct typographical errors.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections 35E(1) and (2) and <ref href="#sec-35F">section 35F</ref> apply in relation to the amendment in the same way as they apply to a zoning plan that has been accepted under <ref href="#sec-35C">section 35C</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-37A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	An amendment of a zoning plan, prepared by the Authority and approved by the Minister, is a legislative instrument made by the Minister on the day on which the amendment is approved, but <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the amendment.<ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> (disallowance) of the </p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-23" marker="23">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	<i>Legislation Act 2003</i> does not apply to the amendment (see regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 54(2)(b) of that Act).<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref> of Chapter 3 (sunsetting) of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Duty to prevent or minimise harm to environment in Marine Park</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA">
            <num>37AA</num>
            <heading>Duty to prevent or minimise harm to environment in Marine Park</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who uses or enters the Marine Park must take all reasonable steps to prevent or minimise harm to the environment in the Marine Park that might or will be caused by the person’s use or entry.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-24" marker="24">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	<role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may accept an enforceable undertaking under section 61ABA, or make an enforceable direction under section 61ADA, in relation to a contravention of this duty.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of subsection (1), <b><i>harm </i></b>includes the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any adverse effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>direct or indirect harm;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>harm to which the person’s use or entry has contributed, to any extent (whether or not other matters have contributed to the harm).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining whether all reasonable steps have been taken, have regard to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature of the harm to the environment that might or will result from the person’s use or entry;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the risk of harm from the person’s use or entry;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sensitivity of the environment that might or will be affected by the person’s use or entry;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person is using or entering a zone—any objectives specified for the zone in its zoning plan;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the practicalities, including cost, of steps that will prevent or minimise the harm;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not the person’s use or entry complies with the laws applying in the Marine Park in relation to the environment or natural resources;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not the person’s use or entry complies with any relevant code of practice, standard or guideline;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37AA__subsec-3__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not the person’s use or entry is in accordance with any conditions of a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a zoning plan or a provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Relationship with the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB">
            <num>37AB</num>
            <heading>Actions affected by the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a proposal to take an action is referred to the Minister under <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>; and<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref> of Part 7 of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the action, or a component of the action, involves doing a thing that would be an offence against this Act if done without a permission under the regulations;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the referral is taken to be an application made in accordance with the regulations for that permission.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-25" marker="25">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A subsequent decision under the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> that the action is not a controlled action does not affect an application that is taken to have been made because of subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role>, or an agency that has responsibility under a zoning plan for granting permissions, must not grant a person permission under the regulations to do a thing if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the thing is, or is part of, an action that is a controlled action for the purposes of the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the Minister has not decided under Part 9 of the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> to approve the taking of the action by the person for the purposes of each provision that is, for the purposes of that Act, a controlling provision for the action.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-37AC">
            <num>37AC</num>
            <heading>Great Barrier Reef Region not to be reserved under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		The Governor-General must not make a Proclamation under <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> declaring an area in the Great Barrier Reef Region to be a Commonwealth reserve under that Act.<ref href="#sec-344">section 344</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VAA">
        <num>VAA</num>
        <heading>Offences and penalties in relation to Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and Region</heading>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Conduct in Great Barrier Reef Region</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA">
            <num>38AA</num>
            <heading>Mining or geological storage operations in Great Barrier Reef Region: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the conduct is mining operations or geological storage<b> </b>operations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct is engaged in in the Great Barrier Reef Region; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-26" marker="26">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(c) and (d).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-27" marker="27">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must not grant a person permission to engage in conduct for the purposes of this section unless <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is satisfied that the conduct is for the purpose of research or investigations relevant to the conservation of the Marine Park.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is engaging in the conduct for the purpose of research or investigations relevant to the conservation of the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies despite any other law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB">
            <num>38AB</num>
            <heading>Mining or geological storage operations in Great Barrier Reef Region: civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person must not engage in mining operations or geological storage<b> </b>operations in the Great Barrier Reef Region unless the person is authorised to engage in the operations by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-38A">section 38A</ref>A; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in paragraph (a).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-1__sec-38AB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is engaging in the operations for the purpose of research or investigations relevant to the conservation of the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Conduct in Marine Park zones</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA">
            <num>38BA</num>
            <heading>Conduct in zone: offence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Conduct prohibited or done without required permission</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct is engaged in in a zone; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under the zoning plan for the zone, the conduct:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is prohibited; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requires permission; and</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-28" marker="28">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<b><i>Prohibited</i></b> is defined in subsection 3(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the conduct requires permission—the person is not authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of the zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-29" marker="29">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For an aggravated offence, see also subsection 38GA(9).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-30" marker="30">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b), (c) and (d).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-31" marker="31">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Conduct prohibited or done without required permission: strict liability</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct is engaged in in a zone; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under the zoning plan for the zone, the conduct:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is prohibited; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requires permission; and</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-32" marker="32">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<b><i>Prohibited</i></b> is defined in subsection 3(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the conduct requires permission—the person is not authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of the zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Increased penalty for conduct involving a turtle or dugong</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person commits an offence against subsection (3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct the person engaged in that constituted the offence resulted in the taking of or injury to an animal; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the animal is a member of a protected species; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the protected species is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a species in the genus <i>Dugong</i> (dugong); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a species in the family Cheloniidae (marine turtles); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3A__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the species <i>Dermochelys coriacea</i> (leatherback turtles);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the number of penalty units set out in the penalty for the offence is tripled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-3B">
              <num>3B</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the prosecution intends to prove an offence against subsection (3) and rely on subsection (3A), the charge must also allege which subparagraph of paragraph (3A)(d) applies in relation to the animal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to subsection (3) and paragraphs (3A)(b), (c) and (d).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-33" marker="33">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Defence—prescribed circumstances</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (3) do not apply if circumstances prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection exist in relation to the conduct. Any circumstances prescribed must relate to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>conduct engaged in during the period of 120 days after the day on which the zoning plan, or an amendment of the zoning plan, commenced; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BA__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>conduct engaged in after the end of that period if the person had applied for a permission for the purposes of the zoning plan during that period.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-34" marker="34">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB">
            <num>38BB</num>
            <heading>Conduct in zone: civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not engage in conduct in a zone that is prohibited under the zoning plan for the zone.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-35" marker="35">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	<b><i>Prohibited</i></b> is defined in subsection 3(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-36" marker="36">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	For an aggravated contravention, see also subsection 38GB(6).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not engage in conduct in a zone if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under the zoning plan for the zone, the conduct requires permission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of the zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-37" marker="37">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For an aggravated contravention, see also subsection 38GB(6).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply if circumstances prescribed for the purposes of subsection 38BA(5) exist in relation to the conduct.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC">
            <num>38BC</num>
            <heading>Conduct in zone without required notice: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct is engaged in in a zone; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the zoning plan for the zone requires that notice must be given to a specified body before the conduct is engaged in; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person failed to give the specified body notice in accordance with the zoning plan before engaging in the conduct.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-38" marker="38">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BC__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(d) is negligence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-39" marker="39">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD">
            <num>38BD</num>
            <heading>Operation of fishing vessel in zone: offence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Operation of a fishing vessel prohibited or done without permission</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person operates a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person does so in a zone; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is a primary commercial fishing vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is an Australian vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is authorised, under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State (including by a licence granted under such a law), to fish using a particular fishing method or particular fishing apparatus; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under the zoning plan for the zone, fishing using that method or apparatus:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is prohibited; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requires permission; and</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-40" marker="40">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<b><i>Prohibited</i></b> is defined in subsection 3(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if it requires permission—the person is not authorised to fish using that method or apparatus by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of the zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b), (c), (f) and (g).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-41" marker="41">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraphs (1)(d) and (e).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-42" marker="42">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Defence—vessel is transiting or anchoring</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is transiting through the zone; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is anchored in the zone; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is transiting to a place where the vessel is to anchor or transiting from a place where the vessel has been anchored.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-43" marker="43">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	For the purposes of subsection (4), a vessel is only <b><i>transiting </i></b>if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is taking the most direct practicable route:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>through the zone to a destination outside the zone; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to or from a place of anchor; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is maintaining a speed of at least 5 knots.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Defence—emergency or unavoidable accident</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the operation of the vessel in the zone:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is reasonably necessary to deal with an emergency involving a serious threat to human life or property; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is a result of an unavoidable accident, other than an accident caused by reckless or negligent behaviour; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-2__sec-38BD__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is notified of the operation, and the emergency or accident, no more than 48 hours after the vessel was first operated in the zone.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-44" marker="44">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Conduct in unzoned area of Marine Park</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA">
            <num>38CA</num>
            <heading>Conduct in unzoned area: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if the person engages in any of the following conduct in the unzoned area:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>building, assembling or fixing in position:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a device for catching marine animals;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>operating a vessel (see subsection (3)) with provision for more than 8 sleeping berths in the one vicinity for more than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>14 consecutive days; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>30 days in any period of 60 days;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carrying out reclamation work, beach protection work, road building work or any other work;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>constructing a landing area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>constructing a farming facility;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>conducting operations in or on, or maintaining:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>maintaining a device for catching marine animals;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>demolishing or removing:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>and the person is not authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in paragraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-45" marker="45">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to the physical element of circumstance in subsection (1), that the person engages in the conduct in the unzoned area.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-46" marker="46">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The references in subsection (1) and <ref href="#sec-38C">section 38C</ref>B to operating a vessel include references to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>conducting operations in or on the vessel;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>using the vessel as a base for carrying on other activities;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CA__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carrying out maintenance of the vessel.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB">
            <num>38CB</num>
            <heading>Conduct in unzoned area: civil penalty provision</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person must not engage in any of the following conduct in the unzoned area:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>building, assembling or fixing in position:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a device for catching marine animals;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>operating a vessel (see subsection 38CA(3)) with provision for more than 8 sleeping berths in the one vicinity for more than:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>14 consecutive days; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>30 days in any period of 60 days;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>carrying out reclamation work, beach protection work, road building work or any other work;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>constructing a landing area;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>constructing a farming facility;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>conducting operations in or on, or maintaining:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>maintaining a device for catching marine animals;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>demolishing or removing:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a building or similar structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pontoon or other floating structure; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a walkway, mooring facility or similar structure;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>unless the person is authorised to engage in the conduct by:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-38C">section 38C</ref>A; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in paragraph (i).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3__sec-38CB__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A">
          <num>3A</num>
          <heading>Convictions under former section 38CA</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC">
            <num>38CC</num>
            <heading>Convictions under former section 38CA</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Despite any other Commonwealth law or any State law or Territory law, if a person was convicted for an offence under <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975</i>:<ref href="#sec-38C">section 38C</ref>A of the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that occurred during the period <date date="2004-07-01">1 July 2004</date> to <date date="2006-12-14">14 December 2006</date>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that did not attract a monetary penalty exceeding $5,000;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>that conviction is for all purposes to be treated as a spent conviction under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>.<ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>C of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the avoidance of doubt, a conviction referred to in subsection (1) is to be treated as a spent conviction whether or not the waiting period for the offence under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> has ended.<ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>C of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-3A__sec-38CC__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Despite <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>, the exclusions provided by Division 6 of Part VIIC of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>do not apply in relation to a conviction referred to in subsection (1).<ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>C of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Conduct in Marine Park generally</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA">
            <num>38DA</num>
            <heading>Vessel causing damage in Marine Park: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is in charge of a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s charge of the vessel results in, or is likely to result in, the vessel causing damage to the environment in the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-47" marker="47">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraph (1)(b).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-48" marker="48">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(c) is negligence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-49" marker="49">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DB">
            <num>38DB</num>
            <heading>Vessel causing damage in Marine Park: civil penalty provision</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is in charge of a vessel that is in the Marine Park must ensure that the person’s charge of the vessel does not result in, and is not likely to result in, the vessel causing damage to the environment in the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DB__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DB__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DB__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DB__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC">
            <num>38DC</num>
            <heading>Contravening order or direction: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> or another body gives the person an order or direction under the regulations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the order or direction is of a kind declared by the regulations to be an order or direction to which this section applies; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct contravenes the order or direction.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraphs (1)(a) and (b).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-50" marker="50">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DC__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(d) is negligence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-51" marker="51">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD">
            <num>38DD</num>
            <heading>Discharging waste: offence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Discharging waste</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discharges waste; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is discharged in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not authorised to discharge the waste by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-52" marker="52">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(a) is negligence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-53" marker="53">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-54" marker="54">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Discharging waste: strict liability</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discharges waste; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is discharged from a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is discharged in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not authorised to discharge the waste by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-55" marker="55">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Defence—prescribed circumstances</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply if circumstances prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection exist in relation to the discharge. Any circumstances prescribed must be circumstances that relate to the discharge of sewage from vessels.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-56" marker="56">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Defence—certain discharges of fish from vessels and aircraft</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel or aircraft if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is fresh fish, or parts of fresh fish, caught in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is not discharged in a part of the Marine Park specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-57" marker="57">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Defence—certain discharges from vessels, aircraft and platforms</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel, aircraft or platform if any of the following apply in relation to the discharge:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of securing the safety of the vessel, aircraft or platform;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of saving life at sea;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of combating a specific incident of pollution in order to minimise the damage from pollution and had been approved by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a prescribed officer <i>Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983</i>; or<ref href="#sec-3__subsec-2">within the meaning of subsection 3(2)</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under section 38DE.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-58" marker="58">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Defence—discharge in zone where discharges do not require permission</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DD__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply in relation to the discharge of waste in a zone if the discharge of waste is for a purpose for which, under the zoning plan for the zone, the zone may be used or entered without permission.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-59" marker="59">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-4__sec-38DE">
            <num>38DE</num>
            <heading>Pollution-related approval</heading>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subparagraphs 38DD(8)(c)(ii), 38EA(7)(c)(ii) and 38EB(3)(c)(ii), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may approve a proposed discharge of waste from a vessel, aircraft or platform if <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is satisfied that the discharge is for the purpose of combating a specific incident of pollution in order to minimise the damage from pollution.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Conduct contravening conditions</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA">
            <num>38EA</num>
            <heading>Conduct contravening condition of permission or authority: offence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Contravening condition of permission or authority</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is authorised to do something by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a provision of this Act or of a zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the permission is subject to a condition; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct contravenes the condition.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated offence—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraphs (1)(a) and (b).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-60" marker="60">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(d) is negligence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-61" marker="61">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Contravening condition of permission or authority: strict liability</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is authorised to do something by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a provision of this Act or of a zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in subparagraph (i); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the permission is subject to a condition; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct contravenes the condition.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-62" marker="62">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Defence—certain discharges of fish from vessels and aircraft</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel or aircraft if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is fresh fish, or parts of fresh fish, caught in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is not discharged in a part of the Marine Park specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-63" marker="63">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Defence—certain discharges from vessels, aircraft and platforms</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (4) do not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel, aircraft or platform if any of the following apply in relation to the discharge:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of securing the safety of the vessel, aircraft or platform;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of saving life at sea;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of combating a specific incident of pollution in order to minimise the damage from pollution and had been approved by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a prescribed officer <i>Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983</i>; or<ref href="#sec-3__subsec-2">within the meaning of subsection 3(2)</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EA__subsec-7__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under section 38DE.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-64" marker="64">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB">
            <num>38EB</num>
            <heading>Conduct contravening condition of permission or authority: civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is authorised to do something by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a provision of this Act or of a zoning plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authority given in accordance with a condition of a permission referred to in paragraph (a);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>must not engage in conduct that contravenes a condition of the permission.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an aggravated contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate in any other case—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel or aircraft if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is fresh fish, or parts of fresh fish, caught in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the waste is not discharged in a part of the Marine Park specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the discharge of waste from a vessel, aircraft or platform if any of the following apply:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of securing the safety of the vessel, aircraft or platform;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of saving life at sea;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it was for the purpose of combating a specific incident of pollution in order to minimise the damage from pollution and had been approved by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a prescribed officer <i>Protection of the Sea (Prevention of Pollution from Ships) Act 1983</i>; or<ref href="#sec-3__subsec-2">within the meaning of subsection 3(2)</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-5__sec-38EB__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under section 38DE.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Collective and vicarious liability</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA">
            <num>38FA</num>
            <heading>Liability for vessel, aircraft or platform used in committing offence: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is responsible (see subsection (4)) for a vessel, aircraft or platform; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel, aircraft or platform is used in committing an offence against a provision of another Division of this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person failed to take all reasonable steps and to exercise due diligence to prevent the vessel, aircraft or platform being used in committing the offence.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	The penalty for which the person would have been liable had the person committed the offence referred to in paragraph (1)(b).</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-65" marker="65">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(a) and (b).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-66" marker="66">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining whether the person took all reasonable steps and exercised due diligence for the purposes of paragraph (1)(c), have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any steps the person took to become satisfied that this Act would be complied with; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person was, or should have been, aware that there was a risk that the vessel, aircraft or platform would be used in committing an offence—any steps the person took to reduce or remove that risk.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), each of the following persons is <b><i>responsible </i></b>for the vessel, aircraft or platform:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the master of the vessel or the person in charge of the aircraft or platform;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the owner or a co-owner, or an owner of any part of or share in, the vessel, aircraft or platform;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a party to an agreement with a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) under which the party, or the party and the other person, may determine the activities for which the vessel, aircraft or platform is used;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a primary commercial fishing vessel used in committing an offence constituted by conduct that is fishing:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) permitting the vessel to be used to take fish for commercial purposes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) permitting the person to be in charge of the vessel’s fishing operations;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a dory used in committing an offence constituted by conduct that is fishing:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the master of the primary commercial fishing vessel in association with which the dory is used; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) permitting the dory to be used in association with a primary commercial fishing vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) permitting the primary commercial fishing vessel in association with which the dory is used to be used to take fish for commercial purposes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FA__subsec-4__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) permitting the person to be in charge of the fishing operations of the primary commercial fishing vessel in association with which the dory is used.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB">
            <num>38FB</num>
            <heading>Liability for ship used in committing offence: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is an owner of or the master of a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is used in committing an offence against a provision of another Division of this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the offence is engaged in in a zone; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is a ship within the meaning of the zoning plan for the zone.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-67" marker="67">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FC">
            <num>38FC</num>
            <heading>Liability for vessel causing damage in Marine Park: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is an owner of or the master of a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the vessel is used in committing an offence against <ref href="#sec-38D">section 38D</ref>A (vessel causing damage in Marine Park) or 38DD (discharging waste).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-68" marker="68">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD">
            <num>38FD</num>
            <heading>Liability of permission holder for conduct contravening permission: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person gives another person authority to engage in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> is given in accordance with a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a provision of this Act or of a zoning plan; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the permission is subject to a condition; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other person commits an offence against <ref href="#sec-38E">section 38E</ref>A involving a contravention of the condition; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person failed to take all reasonable steps and to exercise due diligence to prevent the other person contravening the condition.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	The penalty for which the person would have been liable had the person committed the offence referred to in paragraph (1)(d).</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(a), (b), (c) and (d).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-69" marker="69">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining whether the person took all reasonable steps and exercised due diligence for the purposes of paragraph (1)(e), have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any steps the person took to become satisfied that the conditions of the permission would be complied with; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-6__sec-38FD__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person was, or should have been, aware that there was a risk that the other person would contravene a condition of the permission—any steps the person took to reduce or remove that risk.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Aggravated offences and contraventions</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA">
            <num>38GA</num>
            <heading>Aggravated offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person commits an <b><i>aggravated offence </i></b>against a provision of this Part if the conduct the person engaged in that constituted the offence:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was fishing that involved a primary commercial fishing vessel or a dory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was navigating a vessel that is a ship within the meaning of the zoning plan for the zone in which the vessel was being navigated; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>resulted in:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the taking of or injury to an animal or plant that is a member of a protected species; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park (see subsection (7)); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>had the potential to result in serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park (see subsection (8)); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was done for a commercial purpose.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-70" marker="70">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For subparagraph (c)(i), see also subsection (9).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the prosecution intends to prove an aggravated offence, the charge must allege the relevant aggravated offence.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In order to prove an aggravated offence, the prosecution must prove the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(a) applies—that the defendant was reckless as to whether the conduct he or she engaged in was fishing;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(b) applies—that the defendant was reckless as to whether the conduct he or she engaged in was navigating a vessel;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(c) applies—that the defendant was reckless as to whether the conduct he or she engaged in had the result referred to in paragraph (1)(c);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(d) applies—that the defendant was reckless as to whether the conduct he or she engaged in had the potential to result in serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(e)	if paragraph (1)(e) applies—that the defendant intended<i> </i>to engage in the conduct for a commercial purpose.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(a) applies—the physical element of circumstance, that the fishing involved a primary commercial fishing vessel or a dory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(b) applies—the physical element of circumstance, that the vessel is a ship within the meaning of the zoning plan for the zone in which it was being navigated; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if subparagraph (1)(c)(i) applies—the physical element of circumstance, that the animal or plant is a member of a protected species.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-71" marker="71">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, in a prosecution for an aggravated offence against a provision of this Part, the trier of fact:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is not satisfied that the defendant has committed an aggravated offence against that provision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant has committed an offence against that provision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the aggravated offence but guilty of an offence against that provision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), <b><i>navigate </i></b>includes moor, or anchor, in the course of navigation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining for the purposes of subparagraph (1)(c)(ii) whether conduct has resulted in serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park, have regard to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the harm;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the size of the affected environment;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sensitivity of the affected environment;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the significance of the affected environment;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the management objectives contained in the zoning plan for the zone in which the person engaged in the conduct;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the harm is irreversible;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-7__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the measures required to remedy the harm.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining for the purposes of paragraph (1)(d) whether conduct had the potential to result in serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park, have regard to the potential for the conduct to result in serious harm for the purposes of subparagraph (1)(c)(ii).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person commits an aggravated offence against subsection 38BA(1) in relation to an animal because of subparagraph (1)(c)(i) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the animal is a member of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a species in the genus <i>Dugong</i> (dugong); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a species in the family Cheloniidae (marine turtles); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-9__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the species <i>Dermochelys coriacea</i> (leatherback turtles);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the number of penalty units set out in the penalty for the aggravated offence is tripled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the prosecution intends to prove an aggravated offence and rely on subsection (9), the charge must also allege which subparagraph of paragraph (9)(b) applies in relation to the animal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GA__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to the physical element of circumstance mentioned in paragraph (9)(b) that the animal is a member of a species mentioned in that paragraph.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-72" marker="72">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB">
            <num>38GB</num>
            <heading>Aggravated contraventions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A contravention of a civil penalty provision by a person is an <b><i>aggravated contravention </i></b>if the conduct the person engaged in that constituted the contravention:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was fishing that involved a primary commercial fishing vessel or a dory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was navigating a vessel that is a ship within the meaning of the zoning plan for the zone in which the vessel is being navigated; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>resulted in:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the taking of or injury to an animal or plant that is a member of a protected species; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>had the potential to result in serious harm to the environment in the Marine Park; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was done for a commercial purpose.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-73" marker="73">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For subparagraph (c)(i), see also subsection (6).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, intends to prove that the person has committed an aggravated contravention, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>’s application to the Federal Court under section 61AIA in relation to the contravention must specify the relevant aggravated contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, in proceedings for a declaration of contravention in relation to an aggravated contravention of a provision of this Part, the Federal Court:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is not satisfied that the person has committed an aggravated contravention against that provision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the person has contravened that provision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Federal Court may make a pecuniary penalty order against the person not for the aggravated contravention but for the contravention of that provision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 38GA(6) (about navigation) also applies for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections 38GA(7) and (8) (about serious harm) also apply for the purposes of subparagraph (1)(c)(ii) and paragraph (1)(d).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an individual or a body corporate contravenes subsection 38BB(1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the contravention is an aggravated contravention in relation to an animal because of subparagraph (1)(c)(i) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the animal is a member of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a species in the genus <i>Dugong</i> (dugong); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a species in the family Cheloniidae (marine turtles); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-6__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the species <i>Dermochelys coriacea</i> (leatherback turtles);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the number of penalty units set out in the relevant penalty for the aggravated contravention is tripled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-7__sec-38GB__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, intends to prove that the person has committed an aggravated contravention and rely on subsection (6), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>’s application to the Federal Court under section 61AIA in relation to the contravention must also specify which subparagraph of paragraph (6)(c) applies in relation to the animal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VAA__dvs-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA">
            <num>38HA</num>
            <heading>Commencement of certain prosecutions: time limit</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A prosecution of an individual for an offence against a provision of this Part, the maximum penalty for which:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>does not include a term of imprisonment (otherwise than because of <ref href="#sec-38H">section 38H</ref>C, 38HD, 38HE or 38HF); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>includes a term of imprisonment of 6 months or less;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may be commenced at any time within 2 years of the commission of the offence.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-74" marker="74">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Subsection (1) extends by a year the deadline that would otherwise apply to these offences under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>. For offences with a maximum penalty of more than 6 months’ imprisonment, section 15B of that Act means that there is no deadline.<ref href="#sec-15B">section 15B</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A prosecution of a body corporate for an offence against a provision of this Part, the maximum penalty for which is a fine of <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">150 penalty units</quantity> or less, may be commenced at any time within 2 years of commission of the offence.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-75" marker="75">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Subsection (2) extends by a year the deadline that would otherwise apply to these offences under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>. For offences with a maximum penalty of more than 150 penalty units, section 15B of that Act means that there is no deadline.<ref href="#sec-15B">section 15B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	In applying subsection 15B(1) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>to an offence against a provision of this Part, disregard the effect of sections 38HC, 38HD, 38HE and 38HF.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HB">
            <num>38HB</num>
            <heading>Commencement of certain prosecutions: Attorney-General’s consent</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings for an offence committed by a person against a provision of <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> of this Part must not be commenced without the Attorney-General’s written consent if the person is not an Australian citizen, an Australian resident or a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding whether to consent for the purposes of this section, the Attorney-General must have regard to the obligations of Australia under international law, including obligations under any agreement or arrangement between Australia and another country or countries.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC">
            <num>38HC</num>
            <heading>Conduct in the exclusive economic zone: offences other than Division 6 offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies in relation to an offence committed by a person against a provision of this Part (other than a provision of <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the offence occurs in the exclusive economic zone of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>none of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is an Australian citizen, an Australian resident or a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian vessel is used in committing the offence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian aircraft is used in committing the offence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a platform located in the Great Barrier Reef Region is used in committing the offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty set out at the foot of the provision for an offence against the provision includes imprisonment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite the penalty set out at the foot of the provision, the penalty for the offence committed by the person does not include imprisonment.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD">
            <num>38HD</num>
            <heading>Conduct in the exclusive economic zone: Division 6 offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	This section applies in relation to an offence (a <b><i>vicarious liability offence</i></b>) committed by a person against a provision of Division 6 of this Part if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the conduct constituting the offence (the <b><i>underlying offence</i></b>) to which the vicarious liability offence relates occurs in the exclusive economic zone of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not an Australian citizen, an Australian resident or a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty set out at the foot of the provision for an offence against the provision includes imprisonment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HD__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite the penalty set out at the foot of the provision, the penalty for the offence committed by the person does not include imprisonment.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE">
            <num>38HE</num>
            <heading>Conduct in the territorial sea: offences other than Division 6 offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies in relation to an offence committed by a person against a provision of this Part (other than a provision of <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the result of the conduct constituting the offence is pollution of the marine environment (however described); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct occurs in the territorial sea of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>none of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is an Australian citizen, an Australian resident or a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian vessel is used in committing the offence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian aircraft is used in committing the offence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a platform located in the Great Barrier Reef Region is used in committing the offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty set out at the foot of the provision for an offence against that provision includes imprisonment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite the penalty set out at the foot of the provision, the penalty for the offence committed by the person only includes imprisonment if the prosecution proves that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person intended to engage in the conduct that constituted the offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HE__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the pollution is serious.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF">
            <num>38HF</num>
            <heading>Conduct in the territorial sea: Division 6 offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	This section applies in relation to an offence (a <b><i>vicarious liability offence</i></b>) committed by a person against a provision of Division 6 of this Part if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the result of the conduct constituting the offence (the <b><i>underlying offence</i></b>) to which the vicarious liability offence relates is pollution of the marine environment (however described); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the underlying offence occurs in the territorial sea of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not an Australian citizen, an Australian resident or a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty set out at the foot of the provision for an offence against that provision includes imprisonment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite the penalty set out at the foot of the provision, the penalty for the offence committed by the person only includes imprisonment if the prosecution proves that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person who engaged in the conduct that constituted the underlying offence intended to engage in that conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VAA__dvs-8__sec-38HF__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the pollution is serious.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VA">
        <num>VA</num>
        <heading>Collection of environmental management charge</heading>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Object</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-1__sec-39A">
            <num>39A</num>
            <heading>Object</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The object of this Part is to make provision with respect to liability to, and collection of, charge imposed by:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-1__sec-39A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—General) Act 1993</i>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-1__sec-39A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the <i>Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Environmental Management Charge—Excise) Act 1993</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-1__sec-39AA">
            <num>39AA</num>
            <heading>Definitions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In this Part:</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-collected-amount">collected amount</term> means <def>an amount that is collected by a holder of a chargeable permission from a visitor on account of charge payable by the visitor.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-visitor">visitor</term> has the meaning given by <def>the regulations.</def></p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-penalty-amount">penalty amount</term> means <def>an amount payable under subsection 39FA(2).</def></p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Liability to charge</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39B">
            <num>39B</num>
            <heading>Liability to charge</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Liability</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a chargeable permission is granted or transferred to a person, then whomever of the following persons is prescribed by the regulations is liable to pay a charge on the grant or transfer:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person who is the holder of the chargeable permission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a visitor who is provided a service by the holder of the chargeable permission under the permission.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Grants or transfers before commencement date</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in subsection (1) to the grant or transfer of a chargeable permission to a person includes a reference to a grant or transfer that occurs before the date of commencement of this section, where the chargeable permission is in force and held by the person on or after that date.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C">
            <num>39C</num>
            <heading>Amount of charge</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The amount of charge is the amount ascertained in accordance with the regulations.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may provide that the amount of the charge imposed on the grant or transfer of a chargeable permission may be calculated wholly or partly by reference to things which happen during the period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning on the later of the following days:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date of commencement of this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date of the grant or transfer of the chargeable permission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending on the day on which the chargeable permission ceases to be in force.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39D">
            <num>39D</num>
            <heading>Chargeable permission held jointly—joint and several liability of holders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If 2 or more persons (the <b><i>holders</i></b>) are liable to pay the same charge because a chargeable permission is held by them jointly, the holders are jointly and severally liable to pay the charge.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39DA">
            <num>39DA</num>
            <heading>Payment of charge by chargeable permission holders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Charge payable by a holder of a chargeable permission is payable to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> on behalf of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39DB">
            <num>39DB</num>
            <heading>Payment of charge by visitors</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Charge payable by a visitor in relation to a chargeable permission is payable to the holder of the chargeable permission on behalf of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-76" marker="76">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Under <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.<ref href="#dvs-2A">Division 2A</ref>, the holder is required to collect charge payable by a visitor and pay it to </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39E">
            <num>39E</num>
            <heading>When charge due for payment</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Charge is due and payable at such time as is ascertained in accordance with the regulations.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may provide that different parts of the same charge are due and payable at different times.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may provide that charge is due and payable at different times for visitors and holders of chargeable permissions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39F">
            <num>39F</num>
            <heading>Payment of charge by instalments</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may make provision for and in relation to the payment of charge, or different parts of the same charge, by instalments.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the regulations so provide, charge is due and payable accordingly.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA">
            <num>39FAA</num>
            <heading>One-off waiver of environmental management charge payable by permission holder—coronavirus economic response</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Object</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The object of this section is to waive certain charge payable by holders of chargeable permissions to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>assist holders of such permissions directly or indirectly affected by the coronavirus known as COVID-19; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>facilitate interstate and overseas trade by helping sustain the viability of Australian businesses engaged, or usually engaged, in such trade.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Scope</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	This section applies in relation to an amount of charge that is or was payable (the <b><i>charge amount</i></b>) by the holder of a chargeable permission in relation to the period (the <b><i>relevant period</i></b>):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning on <date date="2020-01-01">1 January 2020</date>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending on <date date="2020-03-31">31 March 2020</date>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Waiver of charge etc.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>On the commencement of this section, payment of the charge amount, and any late payment penalty that relates to the charge amount, is taken to be waived.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Refund for charge already paid</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, before the commencement of this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holder of a chargeable permission paid a charge amount; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the charge amount related to the relevant period;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth must refund to the holder an amount equal to the charge amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Amounts payable under subsection (4) are to be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Sunset of appropriation</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2__sec-39FAA__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The appropriation set out in subsection (5) ceases to have effect at the end of <date date="2020-12-31">31 December 2020</date>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-2A">
          <num>2A</num>
          <heading>Collected amounts</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA">
            <num>39FA</num>
            <heading>Chargeable permission holders must collect charge payable by visitors</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence for failing to collect charge</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a holder of a chargeable permission provides a service to a visitor under the permission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>charge is due and payable by the visitor in relation to the permission;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the holder must collect the charge from the visitor.</p>
                  <p>Civil penalty for failing to collect charge</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A holder of a chargeable permission must not fail to collect charge from a visitor if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holder provides a service to the visitor under the permission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>charge is due and payable by the visitor in relation to the permission.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty for failing to collect charge</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	A holder of a chargeable permission who does not collect charge as required by subsections (1) and (1A) must pay to the Authority, on behalf of the Commonwealth, a penalty (the <b><i>penalty amount</i></b>) equal to the amount of the charge.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty amount is due and payable at the time when, if the charge had become a collected amount, the holder would have had to pay the collected amount to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	If 2 or more persons (the <b><i>holders</i></b>) are liable to pay the same penalty amount because a chargeable permission is held by them jointly, the holders are jointly and severally liable to pay the penalty amount.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty amount is in addition to any penalty imposed by a court for an offence against subsection (1) or for a contravention of subsection (1A).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person is convicted before a court of an offence against subsection (1) or a court makes a declaration of contravention against a person for a contravention of subsection (1A), the court may order the person to pay to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, an amount equal to the sum of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a penalty amount that the person is liable to pay; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a late payment penalty that is payable by the person on the penalty amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FA__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>An amount a person is ordered to pay under subsection (6) is in addition to the penalty imposed on the person for an offence against subsection (1) or the amount of any pecuniary penalty order made against the person for the contravention of subsection (1A).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB">
            <num>39FB</num>
            <heading>Chargeable permission holders must pay collected amounts to the Authority on time</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence for failing to pay collected amount on time</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A holder of a chargeable permission must pay a collected amount to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> before or on the day it is due and payable.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-77" marker="77">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	If the holder does not pay the collected amount to the Authority before or on the day it is due and payable, the obligation to pay the amount to the Authority continues after the due day, with daily offences being committed until the obligation is complied with (see <i> Crimes Act 1914</i>).<ref href="#sec-4K">section 4K</ref> of the</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	Subsection 4K(2) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> ceases to apply in relation to an offence against subsection (1) of this section on the 21st day after the day on which the collected amount is due and payable.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-78" marker="78">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Because of this subsection, <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> is the maximum penalty that can be imposed for offences against subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty for failing to pay collected amount on time</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A holder of a chargeable permission must not fail to pay a collected amount to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> before or on the day it is due and payable.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-2A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-2A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty for failing to pay collected amount on time</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person is convicted before a court of an offence against subsection (1) or a court makes a declaration of contravention against a person for a contravention of subsection (2A), the court may order the person to pay to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, an amount equal to the sum of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a collected amount that the person is liable to pay; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a late payment penalty that is payable by the person on the collected amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FB__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An amount a person is ordered to pay under subsection (3) is in addition to the penalty imposed on the person for an offence against subsection (1) or the amount of any pecuniary penalty order made against the person for the contravention of subsection (2A).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FC">
            <num>39FC</num>
            <heading>Chargeable permission held jointly—joint and several liability of holders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If 2 or more persons (the <b><i>holders</i></b>) are liable to pay the same collected amount because a chargeable permission is held by them jointly, the holders are jointly and severally liable to pay the collected amount.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FD">
            <num>39FD</num>
            <heading>Payment of collected amounts</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A collected amount is payable by the holder of a chargeable permission to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> on behalf of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FE">
            <num>39FE</num>
            <heading>When collected amount is due for payment</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A collected amount is due and payable at such time as is ascertained in accordance with the regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF">
            <num>39FF</num>
            <heading>False or misleading representation in relation to tourism services: offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes a false or misleading representation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the person is reckless as to whether<i> </i>the representation is false or misleading; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the representation relates to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person’s liability to pay a tax, charge or fee (however described) imposed by the Commonwealth for purposes connected with use of or entry to the Marine Park; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount of any such tax, charge or fee; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the representation is made in the course of providing a tourism-related service (see subsection (3)).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1), it is not necessary to prove that the representation expressly refers to the Marine Park or to an imposition by the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	For the purposes of subsection (1), a <b><i>tourism</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>related service </i></b>means:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a service provided on a commercial basis to or for the benefit of tourists, or in relation to tourism, in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FF__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any action incidental to such a service (for example, advertising a service).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG">
            <num>39FG</num>
            <heading>One-off grant to holders of chargeable permissions—coronavirus economic response</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Object</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The object of this section is to provide a one-off grant to holders of chargeable permissions to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>assist holders of such permissions directly or indirectly affected by the coronavirus known as COVID-19; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>facilitate interstate and overseas trade by helping sustain the viability of Australian businesses engaged, or usually engaged, in such trade.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Scope</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a collected amount relates to a service provided by the holder of a chargeable permission in the period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning on <date date="2020-01-01">1 January 2020</date>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending on <date date="2020-03-31">31 March 2020</date>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>One-off grant</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>On the commencement of this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a grant is payable to the holder of the chargeable permission equal to the amount of the collected amount; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sections 39FB and 39G are taken not to apply, and to never have applied, in relation to the collected amount.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-79" marker="79">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 39FB requires permission holders to pay collected amounts to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> on time and section 39G deals with late payment penalties.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Set-off</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth must set off an amount payable to it under <ref href="#sec-39F">section 39F</ref>D against a payment the Commonwealth must make under paragraph (3)(a).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Amounts payable under paragraph (3)(a) are to be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Sunset of appropriation</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-2A__sec-39FG__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The appropriation set out in subsection (5) ceases to have effect at the end of <date date="2020-12-31">31 December 2020</date>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Recovery of charge etc.</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G">
            <num>39G</num>
            <heading>Late payment penalty</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	If any charge payable by a person (other than a visitor) remains unpaid after the time when it became due for payment, the person is liable to pay, by way of penalty, an amount (the <b><i>late payment penalty</i></b>) equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount worked out at the rate of 20% per annum of the amount unpaid, as at the time the amount unpaid became due for payment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the amount worked out under paragraph (a) is less than $250—$250.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1A)	If a collected amount payable by a person remains unpaid after the time when it became due for payment, the person is liable to pay, by way of penalty, an amount (the <b><i>late payment penalty</i></b>) equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount worked out at the rate of 20% per annum of the amount unpaid, as at the time the amount unpaid became due for payment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the amount worked out under paragraph (a) is less than $250—$250.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1B)	If a penalty amount payable by a person remains unpaid after the time when it became due for payment, the person is liable to pay, by way of penalty, an amount (the <b><i>late payment penalty</i></b>) equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount worked out at the rate of 20% per annum of the amount unpaid, as at the time the amount unpaid became due for payment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-1B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the amount worked out under paragraph (a) is less than $250—$250.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, remit the whole or a part of an amount of late payment penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role>’s powers under subsection (2) may be exercised:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>’s own initiative; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the request of a person who is liable to pay late payment penalty.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> makes a decision under subsection (2) in relation to late payment penalty payable by a person, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must give written notice of its decision to the person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> makes a decision under subsection (2) in relation to late payment penalty payable by a person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the decision was made as the result of a request made by the person;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice of the decision must also set out the reasons for the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39G__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	If 2 or more persons (the <b><i>holders</i></b>) are liable to pay the same late payment penalty because a chargeable permission is held by them jointly, the holders are jointly and severally liable to pay the late payment penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39H">
            <num>39H</num>
            <heading>Payment of late payment penalty</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Late payment penalty is payable to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> on behalf of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J">
            <num>39J</num>
            <heading>Recovery of charge and late payment penalty</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The following amounts may be recovered by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, as debts due to the Commonwealth:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>charge that is due and payable;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-1__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a collected amount that is due and payable;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-1__para-ab">
                <num>ab</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a penalty amount that is due and payable;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>late payment penalty that is due and payable.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of an action or proceeding under subsection (1), liability to costs is to be determined as if <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> were a party to the action or proceeding and the Commonwealth were not a party.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39J__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> is not entitled to recover from the Commonwealth any costs or other expenses it incurs in recovering an amount referred to in subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K">
            <num>39K</num>
            <heading>Regulations relating to recovery of charge etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may make provision for and in relation to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the methods by which charge, collected amounts, penalty amounts and late payment penalty may be paid;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>discounts for early payment of charge;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refunds of, or of overpayments of, charge;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as an alternative to the refund of the whole or a part of an amount to a person as mentioned in paragraph (c), crediting the amount or the part of the amount against a liability of the person under this Part.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(a), regulations made for the purposes of that paragraph may make provision for and in relation to the making of payments using:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>collection agents; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>electronic funds transfer systems; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>credit cards; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>debit cards.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-3__sec-39K__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(d), regulations made for the purposes of that paragraph may make provision for and in relation to the crediting of amounts by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> as agent of the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Review of decisions relating to remission of late payment penalty</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L">
            <num>39L</num>
            <heading>Reconsideration of decisions relating to remission of late payment penalty</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is affected by a decision under subsection 39G(2) may, if dissatisfied with the decision, by notice given to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> within:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period of 21 days after the day on which notice of the decision is given to the person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such further period as <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> allows;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>request <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> to reconsider the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reasons for making the request must be set out in the request.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Upon receipt of the request, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must reconsider the decision and may, subject to subsection (4), confirm or revoke the decision or vary the decision in such manner as <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> thinks fit.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> does not confirm, revoke or vary a decision before the end of the period of 40 days after the day on which <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> received the request, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is taken, at the end of that period, to have confirmed the decision under subsection (3).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39L__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> confirms, revokes or varies a decision before the end of the period referred to in subsection (4), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by notice given to the applicant, inform the applicant of the result of the reconsideration of the decision and the reasons for confirming, revoking or varying the decision, as the case may be.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39M">
            <num>39M</num>
            <heading>Review of decisions by ART</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Applications may be made to the ART for review of decisions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> that have been confirmed, revoked or varied under subsection 39L(3).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39M__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	If a request is made under subsection 39L(1) in respect of a decision made under subsection 39G(2), <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> applies as if the making of the request were the making of an application to the ART for a review of that decision.<ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N">
            <num>39N</num>
            <heading>Statements to accompany notification of decisions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If written notice is given to a person affected by a decision made under subsection 39G(2) that the decision has been made, that notice must include a statement to the effect that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person may, if dissatisfied with the decision, seek a reconsideration of the decision by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in accordance with subsection 39L(1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the person may, subject to the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, if dissatisfied with the decision made by the Authority upon that reconsideration confirming, revoking or varying the first-mentioned decision, apply to the ART for review of the decision so confirmed, revoked or varied.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, under subsection 39L(3), confirms, revokes or varies a decision made under subsection 39G(2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>gives to the person written notice of the confirmation, revocation or variation of the decision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>that notice must include a statement to the effect that the person may, subject to the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, if dissatisfied with the decision so confirmed, revoked or varied, apply to the ART for review of the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-4__sec-39N__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A failure to comply with this section does not affect the validity of a decision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Record-keeping and returns etc.</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P">
            <num>39P</num>
            <heading>Record-keeping and returns etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may make provision for and in relation to requiring a person who holds a chargeable permission:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to keep and retain records, where the records are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give information and returns to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, where the information or returns are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>produce documents to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> or an inspector; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make copies of documents and give the copies to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>where the documents are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may provide that information or returns given to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in accordance with a requirement covered by paragraph (1)(b) must be verified by statutory declaration.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is entitled to be paid by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> reasonable compensation for making copies in the course of complying with a requirement covered by subparagraph (1)(c)(ii).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not excused from giving information or a return or producing a document or a copy of a document under regulations made for the purposes of this Division on the ground that the information or return or the production of the document or copy might tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty. However:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>giving the information or return or producing the document or copy; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any information, document or thing obtained as a direct or indirect consequence of giving the information or return or producing the document or copy;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not admissible in evidence against the person in:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	criminal proceedings other than proceedings under, or arising out of, <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Part; or<ref href="#sec-39Q">section 39Q</ref> of this Act or a prosecution for an offence against <ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 or 137.2 of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39P__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for recovery of an amount of late payment penalty.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA">
            <num>39PA</num>
            <heading>Custody and banking of collected amounts etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may make provision for and in relation to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the custody of collected amounts; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the banking of collected amounts; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the keeping of accounts in relation to collected amounts; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application of interest, or other amounts, derived from the custody or banking of collected amounts.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39PA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(d), regulations made for the purpose of that paragraph may prescribe that interest, or other amounts, derived from the custody or banking of collected amounts be paid to the holder of a chargeable permission who was required to collect those collected amounts.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-5__sec-39Q">
            <num>39Q</num>
            <heading>Failure to give information or returns</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A holder of a chargeable permission must not refuse, or fail, when and as required under regulations made for the purposes of this Division to do so, to give any information or return to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">40 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-5A">
          <num>5A</num>
          <heading>Application of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-5A__sec-39QA">
            <num>39QA</num>
            <heading>Collected amounts</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Despite subsection 105(2) of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>, a collected amount is not other CRF money for the purposes of that Act.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VA__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Enforcement</heading>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S">
            <num>39S</num>
            <heading>Power to search aircraft and vessels</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An inspector may search an aircraft or vessel for the purpose of ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount and, for that purpose, may stop or detain the aircraft or vessel.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an inspector searches an aircraft or vessel under subsection (1), the inspector may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>inspect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take extracts from; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make copies of;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>any documents in or on the aircraft or vessel that are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person in charge of an aircraft or vessel searched, or proposed to be searched, by an inspector must provide the inspector with all reasonable facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of powers under this section.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an inspector (other than a member of a police force who is in uniform) stops or detains an aircraft or vessel under subsection (1), the inspector must produce for inspection by the person in charge of the aircraft or vessel:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the inspector is a member of a police force—written evidence of the fact that the inspector is a member of that police force; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—the inspector’s identity card.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39S__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>An inspector who does not comply with subsection (4) is not authorised to search or detain the aircraft or vessel.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T">
            <num>39T</num>
            <heading>Powers of inspector in relation to premises</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An inspector may, with the consent of the occupier of premises, enter the premises for the purpose of ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>An inspector is not entitled to enter premises under subsection (1), or exercise any powers referred to in subsection (3) in relation to an entry under subsection (1), if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the occupier of the premises has required the inspector to produce written identification for inspection by the occupier; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the inspector fails to produce:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the inspector is a member of a police force—written evidence of the fact that the inspector is a member of that police force; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-1A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—the inspector’s identity card for inspection by the occupier.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An inspector may, in accordance with a warrant issued under <ref href="#sec-39U">section 39U</ref>, enter premises for the purpose of ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an inspector is executing a warrant under subsection (2) and the occupier of the premises, or another person who apparently represents the occupier, is present, the inspector must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-2A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identify himself or herself to that person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-2A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make available to that person a copy of the warrant (which need not be signed).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an inspector enters premises under subsection (1) or (2), the inspector may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>search the premises for; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>inspect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take extracts from; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make copies of;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>any documents that are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The occupier of premises entered, or proposed to be entered, by an inspector must provide the inspector with all reasonable facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of powers under this section.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>occupier</i></b> of premises means the person apparently in charge of the premises.</p>
                <p><b><i>premises</i></b> includes:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a structure or building; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>land or a place (whether enclosed or built upon or not); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39T__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a part of premises (including premises of a kind referred to in paragraph (a) or (b)).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U">
            <num>39U</num>
            <heading>Warrant to enter premises</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a magistrate, on application by an inspector, is satisfied, by information on oath, that there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that there are on premises documents that are relevant to ascertaining a person’s liability to charge or to pay a collected amount, the magistrate may issue a warrant authorising the inspector to enter the premises:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>with such assistance, and by such force, as is necessary and reasonable; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>during such hours as the warrant specifies, or, if the warrant so specifies, at any time.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A warrant must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the purpose for which the warrant is issued; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the powers exercisable under subsection 39T(3) by the inspector to whom the warrant is issued; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>describe the kind of documents to which the warrant relates; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VA__dvs-6__sec-39U__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the day (not more than 14 days after the issue of the warrant) on which the warrant ceases to have effect.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VB">
        <num>VB</num>
        <heading>Plans of management</heading>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39V">
          <num>39V</num>
          <heading>Interpretation</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A reference in this Act to a community group having a special interest in an area of the Marine Park includes a reference to the people in the group who have some form of native title to the area or its resources or have some other special identification with the area or its resources.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39W">
          <num>39W</num>
          <heading>Preparation of plans of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39W__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, in writing, prepare plans of management for the Marine Park in accordance with this Part.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39W__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Part does not prevent <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> from preparing and implementing a plan of management for an area of the Marine Park under a provision of this Act other than this Part or under a provision of a zoning plan and this Part does not apply in relation to such a plan of management.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39W__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Plans of management prepared in accordance with this Part may set out:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39W__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>policies and strategies in relation to management of the matters referred to in <ref href="#sec-39X">section 39X</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39W__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>enforcement provisions (see subsection 39ZD(5)).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39X">
          <num>39X</num>
          <heading>Types of plans of management</heading>
          <content>
            <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may prepare plans of management for the following:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39X__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>one or more areas of the Marine Park;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39X__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>one or more species within the Marine Park or within an area or areas of the Marine Park;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39X__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>one or more ecological communities within the Marine Park or within an area or areas of the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39Y">
          <num>39Y</num>
          <heading>Objects of plans of management</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The objects of plans of management are as follows:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>to ensure, for particular areas of the Marine Park in which <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers that nature conservation values, cultural and heritage values, or scientific values, are, or may be, threatened, that appropriate proposals are developed to reduce or eliminate the threats;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>to ensure management for the recovery and continued protection and conservation of species and ecological communities that are, or may become:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>extinct; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>extinct in the wild; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>critically endangered; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-iv">
            <num>iv</num>
            <content>
              <p>endangered; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-v">
            <num>v</num>
            <content>
              <p>vulnerable; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-vi">
            <num>vi</num>
            <content>
              <p>conservation dependent;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>to ensure that activities within areas of the Marine Park are managed on the basis of ecologically sustainable use;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>to provide a basis for managing the uses of a particular area of the Marine Park that may conflict with other uses of the area or with the values of the area;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>to provide for the management of areas of the Marine Park in conjunction with community groups in circumstances where those groups have a special interest in the areas concerned;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39Y__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>to enable people using the Marine Park to participate in a range of recreational activities.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZA">
          <num>39ZA</num>
          <heading>Arrangements with community groups that have special interests in areas of the Marine Park</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may enter into an agreement or arrangement for the purposes of this Part with a group of people who are representative of a community group that has a special interest in an area of the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The agreement or arrangement may relate to the development and/or the implementation of a plan of management for, or for a species or ecological community within, the area concerned and may, if <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers it appropriate, provide that, if such a plan of management is prepared, the community group is to manage the area, or the species or ecological community within the area, jointly with <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in accordance with the plan.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB">
          <num>39ZB</num>
          <heading>Notice of proposal to prepare plan of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Before preparing a plan of management, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must, by public notice:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>state that it proposes to prepare the plan; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out the area, species or ecological community to which the plan is to relate; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	invite the public to make comments in relation to matters to be included in the plan by the date specified in the notice (which must be at least 1 month after the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>specify the address to which comments must be sent.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must take into account any comments made in accordance with the notice.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZB__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>After the publication of the notice, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may decide that the proposed plan of management is to cover an area, species or ecological community not mentioned in the notice but, if it does so, it is not required to give a further public notice in relation to the proposed plan.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZC">
          <num>39ZC</num>
          <heading>Moratorium on grant of new permits while plan of management is being prepared</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZC__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	The Authority may, in a public notice given under subsection 39ZB(1) in relation to a proposed plan of management, or in a separate public notice, direct that no relevant permissions (within the meaning of the regulations) of a kind referred to in the notice containing the direction are to be granted under the regulations in relation to the area, species or ecological community to which the proposed plan is to relate during the period beginning on the date of publication in the <i>Gazette </i>of the notice containing the direction and ending:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZC__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>at the end of 12 months after that date; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZC__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>on the day on which the plan of management comes into force;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>whichever first occurs.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZC__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A direction given under subsection (1) has effect according to its terms.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD">
          <num>39ZD</num>
          <heading>Preparation of plan of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>After taking into account all comments made to it in accordance with <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may prepare the plan of management.<ref href="#sec-39Z">section 39Z</ref>B, </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must, in preparing the plan of management, have regard to the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any key threatening process that is relevant to the area, species or ecological community to which the plan relates;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>any critical habitat that is in the area, or that is relevant to the species or ecological community, to which the plan relates;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the plan relates to a listed threatened species or a listed threatened ecological community—any approved conservation advice, recovery plan, threat abatement plan or wildlife conservation plan that is relevant to the species or ecological community;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-1A__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(d)	any plan made under the <i>Marine Parks Act 2004</i> of Queensland or the <i>Nature Conservation Act 1992 </i>of Queensland that is relevant to the area, species or ecological community to which the plan relates.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The plan of management must not be inconsistent with any of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provision of this Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provision of a zoning plan in force for the area, or in force for an area relevant to the species or ecological community, to which the plan of management relates;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the plan of management relates to a listed threatened species or a listed threatened ecological community—a recovery plan or threat abatement plan that is relevant to the species or ecological community.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the generality of subsection (2), a reference in that subsection to a plan of management being inconsistent with a provision of a zoning plan includes a reference to a plan of management permitting the doing of anything that is prohibited by the provision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A plan of management is taken not to be inconsistent with a zoning plan merely because it prohibits the doing of something that is not prohibited by the zoning plan.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	If the plan of management contains provisions (the <b><i>enforcement provisions</i></b>) prohibiting or regulating the doing of something, or requiring the doing of something, those provisions are to be included in a separate part of the plan.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The enforcement provisions may prohibit the doing of an act even though the doing of the act would, apart from the enforcement provisions, be permitted or authorised by or under this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The enforcement provisions may exclude from their operation acts or omissions of a kind that were lawfully engaged in before the enforcement provisions come into force.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>The things the enforcement provisions may do include, but are not limited to, prohibiting or regulating:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>entry into an area, or a part of an area, to which the plan relates; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZD__subsec-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the use (generally), or a particular use, of an area, or a part of an area, to which the plan relates.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE">
          <num>39ZE</num>
          <heading>Notice of preparation of plan of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>When <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> has prepared a plan of management, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must cause public notice to be given:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating the plan has been prepared; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>setting out the area, species or ecological community to which the plan relates; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	invite the public to make comments in connection with the plan by the date specified in the notice (which must be at least 1 month after the date the notice is published in the <i>Gazette</i>); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an address from which copies of the plan may be obtained; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an address to which comments must be sent.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must take into account any comments made in accordance with the notice and:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if it thinks fit, alter the plan of management accordingly; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise, confirm the plan of management.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must cause public notice to be given:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if it has altered the plan of management as mentioned in paragraph (3)(a):</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-4__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating that the plan of management has been altered; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-4__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating an address at which copies of the plan of management as altered may be inspected or from which copies of the plan of management as altered may be obtained; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZE__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise, stating that the plan of management has been confirmed.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZF">
          <num>39ZF</num>
          <heading>Plans of management are legislative instruments</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A plan of management made under subsection 39ZE(3) is a legislative instrument.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-80" marker="80">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	A plan of management is not subject to sunsetting (see regulations made for the purposes of subsection 54(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>).</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZFA">
          <num>39ZFA</num>
          <heading>Power of plans of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZFA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A plan of management may provide in relation to a matter by providing that the regulations, or any other legislative instrument, provide in relation to that matter.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZFA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>To avoid doubt, a reference to a plan of management in this Part (except <ref href="#sec-39W">section 39W</ref>) does not include a reference to regulations, or another legislative instrument, covered by subsection (1) of this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG">
          <num>39ZG</num>
          <heading>Amendment of plan of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, in writing, prepare an amendment of a plan of management for the Marine Park in accordance with this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Sections 39ZD and 39ZE apply in relation to the preparation of an amendment of a plan of management in the same way as they apply in relation to the preparation of a plan of management.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of those sections as so applying:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-39Z">section 39Z</ref>D has effect as if the words “After taking into account all comments made to it in accordance with <ref href="#sec-39Z">section 39Z</ref>B”, were omitted; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>references in those sections to a plan of management are taken to be references to an amendment of a plan of management.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZG__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>An amendment of a plan of management made in accordance with this section is a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-81" marker="81">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	An amendment of a plan of management is not subject to sunsetting (see regulations made for the purposes of subsection 54(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZH">
          <num>39ZH</num>
          <heading>Revoking or freezing plans of management</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZH__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, by legislative instrument, revoke a plan of management.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-82" marker="82">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A revocation of a plan of management is not subject to sunsetting (see regulations made for the purposes of subsection 54(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZH__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A plan of management containing enforcement provisions is of no effect at any time when there are no regulations in force providing for giving effect to the provisions.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZH__subsec-4A">
            <num>4A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (4) does not prevent the amendment or revocation of a plan of management while it is of no effect because of that subsection.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZH__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A reference in this section to a plan of management is, if the plan of management has been amended, a reference to the plan of management as amended.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VB__sec-39ZI">
          <num>39ZI</num>
          <heading>Authority to comply with management plans</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZI__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>While a plan of management is in force in relation to an area of the Marine Park, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must perform its functions and exercise its powers in relation to the area in accordance with that plan and not otherwise.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZI__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>While a plan of management is in force in relation to a species within the Marine Park or within an area of the Marine Park, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must perform its functions and exercise its powers in relation to the species, or in relation to the species within the area, in accordance with that plan and not otherwise.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZI__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>While a plan of management is in force in relation to an ecological community within the Marine Park or within an area of the Marine Park, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must perform its functions and exercise its powers in relation to the community, or in relation to the community within the area, in accordance with that plan and not otherwise.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VB__sec-39ZI__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A plan of management that has no effect because of subsection 39ZH(4) is taken not to be in force for the purposes of this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VI">
        <num>VI</num>
        <heading>Administration</heading>
        <division eId="part-VI__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Chief Executive Officer of Authority</heading>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZJ">
            <num>39ZJ</num>
            <heading>Establishment</heading>
            <content>
              <p>There is to be a Chief Executive Officer of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK">
            <num>39ZK</num>
            <heading>Role</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is responsible for the day-to-day administration of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may do all things that are necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with the performance of his or her duties.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> must act in accordance with policies determined by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may give written directions to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> about the performance of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>’s responsibilities.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-83" marker="83">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The Authority cannot give a direction in relation to the CEO’s functions or powers under the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> or the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>: see section 8B of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> must comply with a direction under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZK__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A direction under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL">
            <num>39ZL</num>
            <heading>Appointment</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is to be appointed by the Governor-General by written instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is to be appointed on a full-time basis.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> holds office for the period specified in the instrument of appointment. The period must not exceed 5 years.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-84" marker="84">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The CEO may be reappointed: see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref>A of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not hold office as <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> for a continuous period exceeding 10 years.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (4), any period when a person holds an acting appointment as CEO under <ref href="#sec-39Z">section 39Z</ref>M is to be disregarded.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZL__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not eligible for appointment as <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> if, at the time of appointment, the person is a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-85" marker="85">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For when an individual is a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group: see subsection 10(10).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZM">
            <num>39ZM</num>
            <heading>Acting appointments</heading>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by written instrument, appoint a person to act as <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZM__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>during a vacancy in the office of CEO (whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZM__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>during any period, or during all periods, when <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZM__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is absent from duty or from Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZM__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the office.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-86" marker="86">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see sections 33AB and 33A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN">
            <num>39ZN</num>
            <heading>Remuneration and allowances of CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal. If no determination of that remuneration by the Tribunal is in operation, <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is to be paid the remuneration that is prescribed by an instrument under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> is to be paid the allowances that are prescribed by an instrument under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	This section has effect subject to the <i>Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><i>	</i>(4)	The Minister may, by legislative instrument, prescribe:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>remuneration for the purposes of subsection (1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZN__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>allowances for the purposes of subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZP">
            <num>39ZP</num>
            <heading>Leave of absence of CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZP__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined by the Remuneration Tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZP__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may grant <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> leave of absence, other than recreation leave, on the terms and conditions as to remuneration or otherwise that <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> determines.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZQ">
            <num>39ZQ</num>
            <heading>Outside employment</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		The CEO<i> </i>must not engage in paid work outside the duties of his or her office without the Minister’s approval.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZR">
            <num>39ZR</num>
            <heading>Member of governing body of a relevant interest group</heading>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> must not be a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-87" marker="87">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For when an individual is a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group: see subsection 10(10).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZS">
            <num>39ZS</num>
            <heading>Resignation of CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZS__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may resign his or her appointment by giving the Governor-General a written resignation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZS__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The resignation takes effect on the day it is received by the Governor-General or, if a later day is specified in the resignation, on that later day.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT">
            <num>39ZT</num>
            <heading>Termination of appointment</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor-General may terminate the appointment of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for misbehaviour; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is unable to perform the duties of his or her office because of physical or mental incapacity.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor-General may terminate the appointment of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>becomes bankrupt; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compounds with his or her creditors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for the benefit of his or her creditors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is absent, except on leave of absence, for 14 consecutive days or for 28 days in any 12 months; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> engages, except with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s approval, in paid work outside the duties of his or her office (see section 39ZQ); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> becomes a member of the governing body of a relevant interest group (see section 39ZR); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the performance of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> has been unsatisfactory for a significant period; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZT__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(f)	the CEO fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> (which deals with the duty to disclose interests) or rules made for the purposes of that section.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-1__sec-39ZU">
            <num>39ZU</num>
            <heading>Other terms and conditions</heading>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> holds office on the terms and conditions (if any) in relation to matters not covered by this Act that are determined by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VI__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Staff and inspectors</heading>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-40">
            <num>40</num>
            <heading>Staff of Authority</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-40__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The staff of the Authority shall be persons engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-40__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> and the APS employees assisting <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> together constitute a Statutory Agency; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is the Head of that Statutory Agency.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-41">
            <num>41</num>
            <heading>Performance of service by other persons</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Notwithstanding <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may, with the consent of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> and on terms and conditions determined by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, engage persons, not being persons referred to in that section, to provide services for <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.<ref href="#sec-40">section 40</ref>, </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43">
            <num>43</num>
            <heading>Appointment of inspectors</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, by instrument in writing:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appoint any person to be an inspector; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the powers that the person may exercise as an inspector under this Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	specify the powers that the person may exercise as an inspector under the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-88" marker="88">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Inspectors have powers under the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> to enforce this Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	Despite paragraph (1)(a), the Authority must not appoint an officer or employee of an Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) that is not the Department or the Authority to be an inspector unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an arrangement in respect of the officer or employee is in force under subsection 43A(1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the powers specified for the officer or employee for the purposes of paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are limited in a way that is consistent with any limitation set out in the arrangement.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite paragraph (1)(a), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must not appoint an official of a corporate Commonwealth entity to be an inspector unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an arrangement in respect of the official is in force under subsection 43A(2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the powers specified for the official for the purposes of paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are limited in a way that is consistent with any limitation set out in the arrangement.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite paragraph (1)(a), <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must not appoint:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer or employee of Queensland or of an authority of Queensland (including a local government body); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the police force of Queensland;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>to be an inspector unless:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an arrangement in respect of the officer, employee or member is in force under subsection 43A(3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the powers specified for the officer, employee or member for the purposes of paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are limited in a way that is consistent with any limitation set out in the arrangement.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A">
            <num>43A</num>
            <heading>Arrangements for certain persons to be inspectors</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Arrangements with Agency Heads</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Authority may enter into an arrangement with an Agency Head (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) for officers or employees of the Agency Head’s Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) to be appointed as inspectors under subsection 43(1) of this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-89" marker="89">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before an officer or employee can be appointed as an inspector (except for employees of the Department and <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>) (see subsection 43(2)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Arrangements with corporate Commonwealth entities</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may enter into an arrangement with a corporate Commonwealth entity for officials of the entity to be appointed as inspectors under subsection 43(1) of this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-90" marker="90">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before an official can be appointed as an inspector (see subsection 43(3)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Arrangements with Queensland</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may enter into an arrangement with the appropriate Minister of Queensland for:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>officers or employees of Queensland or of an authority of Queensland (including a local government body); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>members of the police force of Queensland;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>to be appointed as inspectors under subsection 43(1) of this Act.</p>
                  <p>Limits on powers</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-91" marker="91">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before an officer, employee or member can be appointed as an inspector (see subsection 43(4)).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-43A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An arrangement under this section for persons to be appointed as inspectors may specify that the persons’ powers as inspectors are to be limited in the way set out in the arrangement.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-44">
            <num>44</num>
            <heading>Inspectors ex officio</heading>
            <content>
              <p>By force of this section, every member or special member of the Australian Federal Police is an inspector.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-92" marker="92">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Inspectors have powers under the <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> to enforce this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45">
            <num>45</num>
            <heading>Identity cards</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> shall cause to be issued to each inspector, other than a member of a police force, an identity card in the form approved in an instrument under subsection (1A) and that contains a photograph of the holder.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may, by notifiable instrument, approve a form for the purposes of subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who ceases to be an inspector must not fail to return his or her identity card to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> as soon as practicable after ceasing to be an inspector.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1 penalty unit</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>An offence under subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-93" marker="93">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-2__sec-45__subsec-2B">
              <num>2B</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) does not apply if the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-94" marker="94">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2B). See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VI__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Delegations</heading>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46">
            <num>46</num>
            <heading>Delegation by Minister</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by signed writing, delegate to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> any or all of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s powers or functions under this Act, other than a power or function under:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 31(4) or (5); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 34(4), (7) or (8); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 35C(2), (5) or (6); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 37(2) or (4); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 37A(1); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 54(4); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph 61ACA(4)(a); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>DE.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-46__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising a power or performing a function under the delegation, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47">
            <num>47</num>
            <heading>Delegation by Authority</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, in writing, delegate any or all of its powers or functions under this Act to any of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Chairperson;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an employee of the Department or of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	an officer or employee of an Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) in respect of whom an arrangement is in force under subsection 48A(1);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an official of a corporate Commonwealth entity in respect of whom an arrangement is in force under subsection 48A(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer or employee of Queensland, or of an authority of Queensland (including a local government body), in respect of whom an arrangement is in force under subsection 48A(3).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, in writing, sub-delegate to a person mentioned in subsection (1) a power or function delegated to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under this or any other Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Despite subsection (1) or (2), the Authority must not delegate or sub-delegate under that subsection a power or function under <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> to a person mentioned in paragraph (1)(b), (c), (d) or (e) unless the person:<ref href="#part-VAA">Part VAA</ref> (Offences and penalties) or <ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref> (Enforcement) of this Act or under <ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref> (Enforcement) of the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is an SES employee or an acting SES employee; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds, or is acting in, an Executive Level 1 or 2, or equivalent, position; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is of equivalent rank to an APS employee who:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is an SES employee or acting SES employee; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds, or is acting in, an Executive Level 1 or 2, or equivalent, position.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	Sections 34AA, 34AB and 34A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> apply to a sub-delegation under subsection (2) in the same way as they apply to a delegation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising powers or performing functions under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising powers or performing functions under a sub-delegation, the sub-delegate must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-47__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is subject to a direction in relation to the exercise of a power or the performance of a function sub-delegated under this section, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must give a corresponding direction to the sub-delegate.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48">
            <num>48</num>
            <heading>Delegation by CEO</heading>
            <content>
              <p>(1AA)	<role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may, by signed writing, delegate a power or function of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> under this Act to a member of the staff of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> who:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>is an SES employee or an acting SES employee; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>holds, or is acting in, an Executive Level 2, or equivalent, position.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may, by signed writing, sub-delegate a power or function delegated to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> under this or any other Act to a member of the staff of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>. However, this subsection does not allow <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> to sub-delegate a power or function that has been sub-delegated to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	Despite subsection (1), the CEO must not sub-delegate under that subsection a power or function under <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i> unless the member of staff:<ref href="#part-VAA">Part VAA</ref> (Offences and penalties) or <ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref> (Enforcement) of this Act or under <ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref> (Enforcement) of the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is an SES employee or an acting SES employee; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds, or is acting in, an Executive Level 1 or 2, or equivalent, position.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Sections 34AA, 34AB and 34A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> apply to a sub-delegation under subsection (1) in the same way as they apply to a delegation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising powers or performing functions under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising powers or performing functions under a sub-delegation, the sub-delegate must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> is subject to a direction in relation to the exercise of a power or the performance of a function sub-delegated under this section, <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> must give a corresponding direction to the sub-delegate.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48A">
            <num>48A</num>
            <heading>Arrangements for certain delegations</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Arrangements with Agency Heads</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Authority may enter into an arrangement with an Agency Head (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) in relation to officers or employees of the Agency Head’s Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) for the purposes of allowing powers or functions to be delegated or sub-delegated under section 47 to the officers or employees.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-95" marker="95">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before a power or function can be delegated to an officer or employee, except for employees of the Department and <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> (see paragraphs 47(1)(b) and (c)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Arrangements with corporate Commonwealth entities</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may enter into an arrangement with a corporate Commonwealth entity in relation to officials of the entity for the purposes of allowing powers or functions to be delegated or sub-delegated under section 47 to the officials.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-96" marker="96">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before a power or function can be delegated to an official (see paragraph 47(1)(d)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Arrangements with Queensland</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VI__dvs-3__sec-48A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may enter into an arrangement with an appropriate Minister of Queensland in relation to officers or employees of Queensland or of an authority of Queensland (including a local government body) for the purposes of allowing powers or functions to be delegated or sub-delegated under section 47 to the officers or employees.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-97" marker="97">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An arrangement must be in force before a power or function can be delegated to an officer or employee (see paragraph 47(1)(e)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VII">
        <num>VII</num>
        <heading>Finance and reporting requirements</heading>
        <division eId="part-VII__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account</heading>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-49">
            <num>49</num>
            <heading>Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-49__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account is established by this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-49__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	The Account is a special account for the purposes of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-50">
            <num>50</num>
            <heading>Credits to the Account</heading>
            <content>
              <p>There must be credited to the Account amounts equal to the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-50__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>amounts that, under an agreement referred to in paragraph 7(1)(cc), are paid by Queensland to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> for the purpose of the management, protection or maintenance of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-50__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>amounts that, under such an agreement, the Commonwealth agrees to allocate for that purpose;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-50__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>amounts received by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in relation to property paid for with amounts debited from the Account;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-50__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>amounts of any gifts given or bequests made for the purposes of the Account.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-98" marker="98">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An Appropriation Act provides for amounts to be credited to a special account if any of the purposes of the special account is a purpose that is covered by an item in the Appropriation Act.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>In particular, this mechanism could be used to credit amounts to the Great Barrier Reef Field Management Special Account for the purposes of paragraph (b).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51">
            <num>51</num>
            <heading>Purposes of the Account</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section sets out the purposes of the Account.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Amounts standing to the credit of the Account may be debited for the following purposes:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the management, protection or maintenance of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>purposes incidental to the management, protection or maintenance of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-51__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>meeting the expenses of administering the Account.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-1__sec-52">
            <num>52</num>
            <heading>Amounts paid by Queensland</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If, under an agreement referred to in paragraph 7(1)(cc), amounts are paid by Queensland to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> for the purpose of the management, protection or maintenance of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> must expend those amounts in accordance with that agreement and not otherwise.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VII__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Reporting requirements</heading>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-53">
            <num>53</num>
            <heading>Annual report</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		The annual report prepared by the CEO and given to the Minister under <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> for a period must include particulars of all directions given by the Minister during the period under subsection 7(2) or 46(2) of this Act.<ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-53A">
            <num>53A</num>
            <heading>Corporate plans</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Subsection 35(3) of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> (which deals with the Australian Government’s key priorities and objectives) does not apply to a corporate plan prepared by the CEO.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54">
            <num>54</num>
            <heading>Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Authority must prepare and give to the Minister a report in relation to the Great Barrier Reef Region every 5 years. The first report must be given to the Minister by <date date="2009-06-30">30 June 2009</date>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The report must be prepared in accordance with the regulations (if any).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Content of report</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The report must contain the following matters:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the current health of the ecosystem within the Great Barrier Reef Region and of the ecosystem outside that region to the extent it affects that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the current biodiversity within that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the commercial and non-commercial use of that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the risks to the ecosystem within that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the current resilience of the ecosystem within that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the existing measures to protect and manage the ecosystem within that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the factors influencing the current and projected future environmental, economic and social values of that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the long-term outlook for the ecosystem within that region;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Peer-review</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must arrange for the content of the report to be peer-reviewed by at least 3 persons who, in <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s opinion, possess appropriate qualifications to undertake the peer-review. The peer-review must occur before the report is given to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Report to be tabled in Parliament</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VII__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause a copy of each report to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> receives the report.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VIIA">
        <num>VIIA</num>
        <heading>Compulsory pilotage</heading>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59A">
          <num>59A</num>
          <heading>Purpose of Part</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The purpose of this Part is to impose a scheme of compulsory pilotage on regulated ships within the compulsory pilotage area of the Great Barrier Reef Region.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59B">
          <num>59B</num>
          <heading>Offence to navigate without a pilot</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a regulated ship navigates without a pilot in the compulsory pilotage area, the master and the owner of the ship each commit an offence punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-99" marker="99">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	If a body corporate is convicted of an offence, subsection 4B(3) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>allows a court to impose a fine of an amount that is not greater than 5 times the maximum fine that could be imposed by a court on an individual convicted of the same offence.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence under subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-100" marker="100">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C">
          <num>59C</num>
          <heading>Offence to enter an Australian port after navigating without a pilot: master and owner liable</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a regulated ship navigates without a pilot in the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ship enters an Australian port under the command of the master who was in command of the ship during the navigation referred to in paragraph (a);</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the master and the owner of the ship each commit an offence punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-101" marker="101">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	If a body corporate is convicted of an offence, subsection 4B(3) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>allows a court to impose a fine of an amount that is not greater than 5 times the maximum fine that could be imposed by a court on an individual convicted of the same offence.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulated ship’s entry to an Australian port referred to in paragraph (1)(b) may occur on the same voyage on which the navigation in the compulsory pilotage area without a pilot occurred or on a later voyage.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59C__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence under subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-102" marker="102">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D">
          <num>59D</num>
          <heading>Offence to enter an Australian port after navigating without a pilot: owner liable</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a regulated ship navigates without a pilot in the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ship enters an Australian port under the command of a master other than the master who was in command of the ship during the navigation referred to in paragraph (a);</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the owner of the ship commits an offence punishable on conviction by a fine of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-103" marker="103">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	If a body corporate is convicted of an offence, subsection 4B(3) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>allows a court to impose a fine of an amount that is not greater than 5 times the maximum fine that could be imposed by a court on an individual convicted of the same offence.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulated ship’s entry to an Australian port referred to in paragraph (1)(b) may occur on the same voyage on which the navigation in the compulsory pilotage area without a pilot occurred or on a later voyage.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59D__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence under subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-104" marker="104">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E">
          <num>59E</num>
          <heading>Pilots to issue certificates</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pilot boards a regulated ship for the purpose of navigating the ship in the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the pilot navigates the ship in the compulsory pilotage area;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the pilot must give the master of the ship a certificate in the form approved by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The pilot must provide the certificate to the master before disembarking from the ship after the navigation through the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The certificate must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>identify the ship; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>state that the pilot has navigated the ship in the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59E__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>provide any other information specified by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> in the approval of the certificate.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F">
          <num>59F</num>
          <heading>Exemption from requirement to navigate with a pilot</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The master or owner of a regulated ship may apply to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> for an exemption from the requirement to navigate with a pilot in the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The application must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in writing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>contain the prescribed information; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>be made in a form approved by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may grant an exemption if, in <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s opinion:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to require that ship to navigate with a pilot would not improve environmental protection in the Great Barrier Reef Region; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ship would not pose a threat to the environment because it is likely to remain:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>stationary; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a limited area;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>within the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the considerations <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may take into account in deciding whether or not to grant an exemption under paragraph (3)(b), <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must consider:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the proposed duration of the ship’s stay within the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the nature of the area in which the ship will be stationary or navigating within the compulsory pilotage area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the purpose of the ship’s proposed stay in the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The exemption must be in writing and may be given in respect of the whole or part of the ship’s proposed navigation in the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by writing, delegate to a person referred to in subsection (7) <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s power under this section to grant an exemption.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The people to whom a delegation may be given under subsection (6) are any of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>if an arrangement is in force under subsection 48A(2) between <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> and a corporate Commonwealth entity:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the entity; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the entity is constituted by, or is administered by a body consisting of, 2 or more persons—the Chairperson of the entity or of the body, as the case may be; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59F__subsec-7__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the chief executive officer of the entity.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G">
          <num>59G</num>
          <heading>Review by the Administrative Review Tribunal</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>decision</i></b> has the same meaning as in the<i> </i><i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	Subject to the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, application may be made to the ART by a person whose interests are affected by a decision made under section 59F for review of the decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> makes a decision under section 59F, a notice must be given to the applicant for an exemption containing:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the terms of the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a statement to the effect that, subject to the<i> </i><i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, application may be made to the ART for review of the decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A notice under subsection (3), must be given <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the Minister making a decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59G__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Failure to include in a notice under subsection (3) a statement of the kind mentioned in paragraph (3)(b) does not affect the validity of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59H">
          <num>59H</num>
          <heading>Defence in proceedings for offences</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59H__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In any proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D, it is a defence if the master or owner (as the case may be) proves that the regulated ship navigated in the compulsory pilotage area because of stress of weather or other unavoidable cause.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-105" marker="105">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter in subsection (1). See <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59H__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In any proceedings against the owner of a regulated ship for an offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D, it is a defence if the owner proves that the owner did not know that the regulated ship was in contravention of the relevant section.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-106" marker="106">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2). See <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I">
          <num>59I</num>
          <heading>Prosecution of offences</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D is an indictable offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Even though an offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D is an indictable offence, a court of summary jurisdiction may hear and determine proceedings in respect of those offences if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the court is satisfied that it is proper to do so; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the defendant and the prosecutor consent.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If, in accordance with subsection (2), a court of summary jurisdiction convicts a person of an offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D, the court may impose a penalty:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of an individual, of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59I__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a body corporate, of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59J">
          <num>59J</num>
          <heading>Time for commencing prosecutions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A prosecution for an offence against <ref href="#sec-59B">section 59B</ref>, 59C or 59D may be commenced within 3 years of the commission of the offence.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K">
          <num>59K</num>
          <heading>Service of summons or process</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Service of any summons or process in any legal proceedings under this Part on the owner or the owners of a regulated ship may be effected:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>by serving it personally on the owner or on all or any of the owners, as the case may be; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if an owner who is to be served is a body corporate—on a director, secretary or other officer of the body corporate; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>by serving it personally on an agent of the owner of the regulated ship; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>if an agent who is to be served is a body corporate—on a director, secretary or other officer of the body corporate; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>by serving it on the master of the regulated ship.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where there is more than one owner of a regulated ship, service on any of the owners is taken to be, for the purposes of this Act, service on all of the owners.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Service of any summons or process in any legal proceedings under this Part on a master of a regulated ship may be effected by serving it personally on the master.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If for any reason (including the absence of the master from the regulated ship) it is not practicable to serve the summons or process on the master personally, service may be effected by delivering it to any person on board the regulated ship who appears to be an officer of the regulated ship.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59K__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If it is not reasonably practicable to serve a summons or process in accordance with the preceding provisions, the summons or process is taken to have been served on the person or persons to whom it is issued if the contents are transmitted to the regulated ship concerned by any means and receipt of the transmission is acknowledged by a person on board the regulated ship.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L">
          <num>59L</num>
          <heading>Powers of inspector—compulsory pilotage area</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an inspector has reasonable grounds for suspecting that a vessel is a regulated ship that has navigated in the compulsory pilotage area without a pilot, an inspector may stop the vessel to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>search the vessel for the purpose of ascertaining whether the vessel has a pilot on board; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>search the vessel for anything that will afford evidence of the commission of an offence against this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An inspector may:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>require the master or owner of a vessel whom the inspector finds committing, or whom the inspector reasonably suspects of having committed, an offence against this Part, to provide the following information:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person’s name and usual place of residence;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>details as to the ownership and registration of the vessel; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>require the master or owner of a vessel whom the inspector reasonably suspects of having committed an offence against this Part to produce a pilot’s certificate in respect of navigation by that vessel in the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an inspector (other than a uniformed member of a police force) stops or proposes to search a vessel, the inspector must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a member of a police force, produce for inspection by the person in charge of the vessel, written evidence of the fact that the inspector is a member of a police force; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in any other case, produce the inspector’s identity card for inspection by the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an inspector (other than a uniformed member of a police force) fails to produce the documentation referred to in subsection (3) as required by that subsection, the inspector is not authorised to search that vessel.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an inspector (other than a uniformed member of a police force) makes a requirement of a person under subsection (2), the inspector must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a member of a police force, produce for inspection by the person in charge of the vessel, written evidence of the fact that the inspector is a member of a police force; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in any other case, produce the inspector’s identity card for inspection by the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an inspector (other than a uniformed member of a police force) fails to produce the documentation referred to in subsection (5) in the circumstances referred to in that subsection, a person is not obliged to comply with a requirement made under subsection (2).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who fails to comply with a requirement made of the person under subsection (2), commits an offence punishable upon conviction by a fine of not more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59L__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (7) does not apply if the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-107" marker="107">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (7). See subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M">
          <num>59M</num>
          <heading>Limitation on exercise of powers—location</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A power conferred on an inspector under subsections 59L(1) and (2) may be exercised only:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a port; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>subject to this section, within the compulsory pilotage area.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An inspector may exercise a power conferred on the inspector under subsections 59L(1) and (2) in respect of a vessel outside the compulsory pilotage area if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the inspector concerned is not a member of a police force—the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that it is not reasonably practicable for an inspector who is a member of a police force to exercise the power; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>one or more inspectors (whether or not including the inspector exercising the power) have pursued the vessel from a place within the compulsory pilotage area to a place outside the area; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the pursuit was not terminated or substantially interrupted at any time before the inspector concerned arrived at that place outside the area with a view to exercising that power.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), a pursuit of a vessel is not taken to be terminated or substantially interrupted only because the inspector or inspectors concerned lose sight of the vessel.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIIA__sec-59M__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A reference in subsection (3) to losing sight of a vessel includes a reference to losing output from a radar or other sensing device.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VIII">
        <num>VIII</num>
        <heading>Enforcement</heading>
        <division eId="part-VIII__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Enforcement powers</heading>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A">
            <num>A</num>
            <heading>Vessel monitoring directions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA">
              <num>61AAA</num>
              <heading>Making vessel monitoring directions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of this section</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies in relation to a vessel that is required by a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory to be equipped with a vessel monitoring system.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Directions for individual vessels</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The Authority may, in writing, make a direction (an <b><i>individual</i></b> <b><i>vessel monitoring direction</i></b>) requiring one of the persons responsible, or one of the kinds of persons responsible, for a particular vessel to provide the Authority, or cause the Authority to be provided, with the information specified for the vessel in the direction (which must be information of a kind provided by the vessel monitoring system in relation to the operation of the vessel in the Marine Park).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-108" marker="108">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>responsible</i></b>, see subsection (10).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A copy of an individual vessel monitoring direction must be given to the person, or each of the persons, to whom it applies.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An individual vessel monitoring direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>takes effect:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the day (if any) specified in the direction (which must not be earlier than the day on which a copy of the direction is first given to a person to whom it applies); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if no day is specified—on the day on which a copy of the direction is first given to a person to whom it applies; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continues in effect for the period specified in the direction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may vary or revoke an individual vessel monitoring direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the same manner as an individual vessel monitoring direction may be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to the same conditions as apply to the making of an individual vessel monitoring direction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An individual vessel monitoring direction is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Directions for classes of vessels</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(7)	The Authority may, by legislative instrument, make a direction (a <b><i>class vessel monitoring direction</i></b>) requiring one of the kinds of persons responsible for a vessel belonging to a particular class of vessels to provide the Authority, or cause the Authority to be provided, with the information specified for the vessel in the direction (which must be information of a kind provided by the vessel monitoring system in relation to the operation of the vessel in the Marine Park).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-109" marker="109">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>responsible</i></b>, see subsection (10).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may vary or revoke a class vessel monitoring direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the same manner as a class vessel monitoring direction may be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to the same conditions as apply to the making of a class vessel monitoring direction.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Content of individual and class vessel monitoring directions</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A vessel monitoring direction may require the specified information to be provided:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before the end of a specified period; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at specified intervals, either during a specified period or indefinitely; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-9__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continuously, either during a specified period or indefinitely; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-9__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any other way <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Persons responsible for a vessel</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(10)	For the purposes of subsections (2) and (7), each of the following persons is <b><i>responsible </i></b>for a vessel:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-10__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an owner of the vessel;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-10__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, holds a licence or other permission (however described and including one that is suspended) in relation to the vessel that requires the vessel to be fitted with a vessel monitoring system;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAA__subsec-10__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB">
              <num>61AAB</num>
              <heading>Use and disclosure of vessel monitoring information</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies in relation to information that was obtained by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> under a vessel monitoring direction and was not publicly available at the time <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> obtained it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must not disclose the information unless the disclosure is for one or more of the following purposes:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>administering this Act, including performing duties or functions, or exercising powers, under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>managing the Marine Park;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>proceedings in relation to enforcement of this Act, including proceedings:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for an injunction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by way of prosecution for an offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the making of a declaration of contravention of a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the making of a pecuniary penalty order; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the making of any other court order in relation to an instrument made under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>other law enforcement purposes;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>matters relating to reconsideration or review of a decision made under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAB__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a purpose for which the information is required by law to be disclosed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC">
              <num>61AAC</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with vessel monitoring direction: offence</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is a kind of person responsible (<ref href="#sec-61A">within the meaning of subsection 61A</ref>AA(10)) for a vessel; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a vessel monitoring direction applies for the vessel; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the direction applies to the person, or to that kind of person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the direction is an individual vessel monitoring direction—a copy of the direction has been given to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the direction is not complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(a) and (d).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-110" marker="110">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAC__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b) and (c).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-111" marker="111">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD">
              <num>61AAD</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with vessel monitoring direction: civil penalty provision</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is a kind of person responsible (<ref href="#sec-61A">within the meaning of subsection 61A</ref>AA(10)) for a vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a vessel monitoring direction applies for the vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the direction applies to the person, or to that kind of person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the direction is an individual vessel monitoring direction—a copy of the direction has been given to the person;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person contravenes this section if the direction is not complied with.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">250 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-A__sec-61AAD__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B">
            <num>B</num>
            <heading>Enforceable undertakings</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA">
              <num>61ABA</num>
              <heading>Acceptance of undertaking</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> considers that a person has contravened:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the duty in <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>A to prevent or minimise harm to the environment in the Marine Park; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a civil penalty provision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may accept a written undertaking given by the person in relation to the contravention, in which the person undertakes to do any or all of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>take specified actions to prevent, repair or mitigate harm of a specified kind in the Great Barrier Reef Region;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>take specified actions to ensure that the person does not engage, or is unlikely to engage, in conduct that contravenes the duty in <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>A or a civil penalty provision;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>pay a specified amount to the Commonwealth, to be used for the purpose of taking actions referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The undertaking must be expressed to be an undertaking under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person may withdraw or vary the undertaking at any time, but only with the consent of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by notice in writing given to the person, cancel the undertaking.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The undertaking may be published on either or both of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the website of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABA__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the website of the Department.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB">
              <num>61ABB</num>
              <heading>Enforcement of undertaking</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person has given an undertaking under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>BA; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the undertaking has not been withdrawn or cancelled; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> considers that the person has breached the undertaking;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may apply to the Federal Court for an order under subsection (2).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has breached the undertaking, the Court may make one or more of the following orders:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order directing the person to comply with the undertaking;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-B__sec-61ABB__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other order that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C">
            <num>C</num>
            <heading>Emergency directions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA">
              <num>61ACA</num>
              <heading>Making emergency directions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of this section</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is satisfied that circumstances exist amounting to an emergency that poses a serious risk to the environment in the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Emergency directions</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The Authority may make a direction (an <b><i>emergency direction</i></b>) requiring a particular person, persons of a particular class, or persons generally, to take, or not to take, specified action for the purposes of avoiding, mitigating or eliminating the risk.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An emergency direction that applies to a particular person does not have to be in writing, but must be communicated to the person to whom it applies. An emergency direction other than a direction that applies to a particular person must be in writing and a copy of the direction must be published on the website of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> as soon as practicable after the direction is made.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Relevant matters</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> must not make an emergency direction unless:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> has consented to the making of the direction; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> is satisfied that the direction is necessary and appropriate for the purposes of avoiding, mitigating or eliminating the risk; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the circumstances include an incident involving a vessel—the Authority is satisfied that the direction is not inconsistent with Articles III and V of the International Convention Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, done at Brussels on <date date="1969-11-29">29 November 1969</date> [1984] ATS 4.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-112" marker="112">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The text of the Convention is set out in Australian Treaty Series 1984 No. 4. In 2008, the text of a Convention in the Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <hcontainer name="example">
                    <content>
                      <p>Examples of emergency directions</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following are examples of emergency directions <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may make:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction regulating or prohibiting the entry or use of a vessel, vehicle or aircraft in the Marine Park or a part of the Marine Park;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person remove a vessel, vehicle or aircraft from the Marine Park or a part of the Marine Park;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person responsible for abandoned, stranded, sunk or wrecked property take any action reasonably necessary to avoid, mitigate or eliminate risk arising from the presence of the property in the Marine Park.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>When emergency directions have effect</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An emergency direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>takes effect on the day the direction is made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continues in effect until the earlier of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-6__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the end of the period (if any) specified in the direction (which must end no later than 2 months after the day the direction is made); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-6__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day that is 2 months after the day the direction is made.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Variation and revocation</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may vary or revoke an emergency direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the same manner as an emergency direction may be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to the conditions that apply to the making of an emergency direction (for this purpose, subsection (1) and paragraph (4)(b) are not conditions); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> being satisfied that the variation or revocation would not be inconsistent with the purposes of avoiding, mitigating or eliminating the risk in relation to which the direction was made.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Emergency directions are not legislative instruments</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACA__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a direction under subsection (2) is made in writing, the direction is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB">
              <num>61ACB</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with emergency direction: offence</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an emergency direction applies to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the direction applies to a particular person—the direction was communicated to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the direction applies to a class of persons or to persons generally—the direction has been published on the website of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person fails to comply with the direction.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraph (1)(a).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-113" marker="113">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (1)(b) and (c).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-114" marker="114">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1) if it is proved:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the contravention of the direction resulted from the need to save life at sea; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that compliance with the direction was not possible; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-C__sec-61ACB__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the direction requires a thing to be done before a particular time—that compliance with the direction was not possible before that time and the direction was complied with as soon as possible after that time.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-115" marker="115">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matters in this subsection. See <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D">
            <num>D</num>
            <heading>Enforceable directions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA">
              <num>61ADA</num>
              <heading>Making enforceable directions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of this section</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that a person has engaged, is engaging, or is likely to engage, in conduct that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>constitutes or would constitute an offence against this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes or would contravene a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes or would contravene the duty in <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>A to prevent or minimise harm to the environment in the Marine Park; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that it would be in the public interest to make a direction under this section for either or both of the following purposes:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ensuring the person’s future compliance with this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>preventing, repairing or mitigating harm to the environment in the Marine Park that has been, might be or will be caused by the person’s conduct.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Enforceable directions</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The Minister may, in writing, make a direction (an <b><i>enforceable direction</i></b>) requiring the person to take or not to take specified action for either or both of the purposes referred to in subparagraphs (1)(b)(i) and (ii).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A copy of the direction must be given to the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="example">
                  <content>
                    <p>Examples of enforceable directions</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following are examples of enforceable directions <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may make:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that the person stop, or not start, a specified activity (whether indefinitely or for a specified period);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person undertake a specified activity;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person undertake a specified activity in a specified way;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person prepare and comply with a plan of action, for compliance with this Act or for preventing, repairing or mitigating harm to the environment, that is satisfactory to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction that a person arrange for monitoring or auditing of either or both of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s compliance with this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the effects on the environment in the Marine Park of the person’s activities;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and provide the results to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
                    <p>Variation and revocation</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may vary or revoke an enforceable direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the same manner as an enforceable direction may be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to the conditions that apply to the making of an enforceable direction (for this purpose, subsection (1) is not a condition); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> being satisfied that it would be in the public interest to vary or revoke the direction; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> being satisfied that the variation or revocation would not be inconsistent with the following purposes:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ensuring the person’s future compliance with this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>preventing, repairing or mitigating harm to the environment in the Marine Park that has been, might be or will be caused by the conduct the person engaged in referred to in subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Enforceable directions are not legislative instruments</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An enforceable direction is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB">
              <num>61ADB</num>
              <heading>Content of enforceable direction</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An enforceable direction must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state the name of the person to whom it applies; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out brief details of the conduct to which it applies; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify whichever of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the offence referred to in subparagraph 61ADA(1)(a)(i);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provision referred to in subparagraph 61ADA(1)(a)(ii);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the duty in <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>A to prevent or minimise harm to the environment in the Marine Park; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the action that the person is to take or not take; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out the effect of <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>DE (Ministerial reconsideration of enforceable direction); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out the effect of <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>DH (failure to comply with enforceable direction); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADB__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the direction relates to conduct that a person has engaged in that constitutes an offence or contravention—be given less than 6 years after the offence or contravention occurs.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC">
              <num>61ADC</num>
              <heading>Notifying owners and occupiers of land</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Before <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> makes an enforceable direction that requires an action to be taken on land that is not owned or occupied by the person <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> proposes the direction will apply to, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>take all practicable steps to identify each person who is an owner or occupier of the land or any part of it; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>take all practicable steps to advise each person identified of the enforceable direction <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> proposes to make; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give persons advised at least 28 days to comment in writing to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> on the proposed enforceable direction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must take any comments into account in deciding whether to make the proposed enforceable direction.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADC__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> decides to make the proposed enforceable direction, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must take all practicable steps to advise each person identified for the purposes of paragraph (1)(a) that the direction has been made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD">
              <num>61ADD</num>
              <heading>When enforceable directions have effect</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An enforceable direction takes effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the day (if any) specified in the direction (which must not be earlier than the day on which a copy of the direction is given to the person to whom it applies); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if no day is specified—on the day on which a copy of the direction is given to the person to whom it applies.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An enforceable direction continues in effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the period (if any) specified in the direction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADD__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>until set aside by the Federal Court under <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> under subsection 61ADA(5).<ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>DF or revoked by </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE">
              <num>61ADE</num>
              <heading>Ministerial reconsideration of enforceable direction</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person to whom an enforceable direction is given may, no later than 20 days after:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day on which the person is given a copy of the direction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day on which <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> varies the direction under subsection 61ADA(5);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>apply in writing to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> for reconsideration of the decision to make or vary the direction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On receipt of the application, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>reconsider the decision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>affirm or vary it, or set it aside and substitute a new decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may take into account information and comments from any source <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> considers appropriate in deciding what action to take in relation to the application.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>advise the person of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s decision in relation to the application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADE__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>take all practicable steps to advise the persons identified for the purposes of paragraph 61ADC(1)(a) of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s decision in relation to the application.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF">
              <num>61ADF</num>
              <heading>Application to Federal Court</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person to whom an enforceable direction applies may apply to the Federal Court to have the direction set aside, as long as the application is made <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after any of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day on which the person is given a copy of the direction;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day on which <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> affirms or varies the direction under section 61ADE;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the day on which <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> varies the direction under subsection 61ADA(5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application under subsection (1), the Federal Court must set aside the enforceable direction if the Court is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person did not engage in, or was not likely to engage in, the conduct referred to in subsection 61ADA(1); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the conduct did not or would not constitute the offence specified in the direction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the conduct did not or would not contravene the civil penalty provision specified in the direction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the conduct did not or would not contravene the duty in <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>A; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>taking or not taking the action specified in the direction is not a reasonable measure for the purposes of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ensuring the person’s future compliance with this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>preventing, repairing or mitigating harm to the environment in the Marine Park that has been, might be or will be caused by the person’s conduct.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In considering whether taking or not taking an action is a reasonable measure for the purposes referred to in paragraph (2)(e), the Federal Court must have regard to the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the conduct referred to in subsection 61ADA(1);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the harm to the environment that has been, might be or will be caused by the conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the circumstances in which the person engaged in the conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the person has previously been found by a court in proceedings under this Act or under any other law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory to have engaged in any similar conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the cost to the person of taking or not taking the action;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any benefit (whether or not financial) that the person has obtained or might obtain as a result of engaging in the conduct.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The Federal Court may also have regard to any other matters it considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADF__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Federal Court must not set aside the enforceable direction unless it is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADG">
              <num>61ADG</num>
              <heading>Enforcement of direction by Federal Court</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADG__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> considers that the person to whom an enforceable direction applies has failed to comply with the direction, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may apply to the Federal Court for an order under subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADG__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has failed to comply with the direction, the Court may make any one or more of the following orders:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADG__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order directing the person to comply with the direction;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADG__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other order the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADH">
              <num>61ADH</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with enforceable direction: civil penalty provision</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person to whom an enforceable direction applies must comply with the direction.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADH__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an individual—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">600 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-D__sec-61ADH__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">6,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E">
            <num>E</num>
            <heading>Directions limiting access to Marine Park</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA">
              <num>61AEA</num>
              <heading>Directions limiting access to Marine Park</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of this section</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies in relation to a person if at least 3 strikes against the person have occurred within the last 10 years. For this purpose:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	there is a <b><i>strike </i></b>against a person if the person has been convicted of an offence against this Act or a declaration of contravention of a civil penalty provision has been made against the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	the strike <b><i>occurs </i></b>on the date the person is convicted of the offence or the date of the declaration of contravention.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Directions limiting access to Marine Park</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, in writing, make a direction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>prohibiting the person from entering and using the Marine Park; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>imposing conditions on the person’s entry to and use of the Marine Park.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A copy of the direction must be given to the person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Relevant matters</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding whether to make a direction under subsection (2), <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature of the conduct involved in the strikes to which the direction relates; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the objects of ensuring the person’s future compliance with this Act and preventing harm to the environment in the Marine Park.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must not make a direction under subsection (2) that is inconsistent with the obligations of Australia under international law, including obligations under any agreement or arrangement between Australia and another country or countries.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>When directions have effect</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction made under subsection (2):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>takes effect:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-6__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the day (if any) specified in the direction (which must not be earlier than the day on which a copy of the direction is given to the person); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-6__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if no day is specified—on the day a copy of the direction is given to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continues in effect for the period specified in the direction (which must be no longer than 10 years after the strike that occurred most recently before the direction takes effect).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Variation and revocation</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may vary or revoke a direction under subsection (2):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the same manner as a direction under that subsection may be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to the same conditions as apply to the making of a direction under subsection (2) (for this purpose, subsection (1) is not a condition).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Directions are not legislative instruments</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEA__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction made under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB">
              <num>61AEB</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with direction: offence</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a direction under subsection 61AEA(2) applies to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person fails to comply with the direction.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Absolute liability applies to paragraph (1)(a).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-116" marker="116">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For absolute liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.2 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-E__sec-61AEB__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The fault element for paragraph (1)(b) is negligence.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-117" marker="117">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For negligence, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref>.5 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F">
            <num>F</num>
            <heading>Publicising offences and contraventions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA">
              <num>61AFA</num>
              <heading>Publicising offences and contraventions</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> or <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may publicise, in any way <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> or Authority thinks appropriate, any or all of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against this Act of which a person has been convicted;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contravention of a civil penalty provision in respect of which a declaration of contravention has been made against a person or for which a person has been required to pay a pecuniary penalty;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a penalty imposed on a person for an offence or contravention of a civil penalty provision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>limit <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s or Authority’s powers to publicise an offence against or contravention of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>prevent anyone else from publicising an offence against or contravention of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-F__sec-61AFA__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>affect any obligation (however imposed) on anyone to publicise an offence against or contravention of this Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G">
            <num>G</num>
            <heading>Injunctions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA">
              <num>61AGA</num>
              <heading>Injunctions</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person has done, is doing or is proposing to do an act that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>constitutes or would constitute an offence against this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes or would contravene a civil penalty provision;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Federal Court or the Supreme Court of Queensland may, on application by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> or by a person whose interests have been, are or would be affected by the action, grant an injunction, on terms the Court considers appropriate:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>restraining the person from doing the act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, in the Court’s opinion, it is desirable to do so—requiring the person to do an act (including prevent, repair or mitigate harm to the environment in the Marine Park).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has refused or failed, is refusing or failing or is proposing to refuse or fail to do an act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that refusal or failure constitutes or would constitute:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Federal Court or the Supreme Court of Queensland may, on application by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> or by a person whose interests have been, are or would be affected by the refusal or failure, grant an injunction, on terms the Court considers appropriate, requiring the person to do the act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Before deciding to grant an injunction under this section, the Court may grant an interim injunction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>restraining a person from doing an act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>requiring a person to do an act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may grant an injunction under subsection (1) restraining a person from doing an act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to do again, or to continue to do, an act of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not the person has previously done an act of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(c)	whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial harm to a person or to the environment in the Marine Park<i> </i>if the person does an act of that kind.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may grant an injunction under subsection (2) requiring a person to do an act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to refuse or fail, or to continue to refuse or fail, to do the act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not the person has previously refused or failed to do the act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-G__sec-61AGA__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial harm to a person or to the environment in the Marine Park if the person refuses or fails to do the act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H">
            <num>H</num>
            <heading>Remediation orders</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA">
              <num>61AHA</num>
              <heading>Remediation orders</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person has engaged or is engaging in conduct that constitutes:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Federal Court may, on application by the Minister, make an order (a <b><i>remediation order</i></b>) requiring the person to take action to prevent, repair or mitigate harm to the environment in the Marine Park that has been, might be or will be caused by the conduct.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In considering whether to grant a remediation order, the Federal Court must have regard to the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the conduct referred to in subsection (1);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the harm to the environment in the Marine Park that has been, might be or will be caused by the conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the circumstances in which the person engaged in the conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the harm was, might be or will be caused in a zone—any objectives specified for the zone in its zoning plan;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the person has previously been found by a court in proceedings under this Act or under any other law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory to have engaged in any similar conduct;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the cost to the person of taking the action;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-2__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any benefit (whether or not financial) that the person has obtained or might obtain as a result of engaging in the conduct.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A remediation order may specify the action that a person is to take in general terms (for example, requiring the person to take whatever action is necessary to prevent, repair or mitigate the harm) or in particular terms.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court makes a remediation order, it may also make an order requiring the person to provide security for the due taking of the required action.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-H__sec-61AHB">
              <num>61AHB</num>
              <heading>Variation and discharge of remediation order</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The Federal Court may vary or discharge a remediation order on application by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I">
            <num>I</num>
            <heading>Civil penalty provisions</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA">
              <num>61AIA</num>
              <heading>Declarations of contravention</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, apply for a declaration of contravention under this section in relation to a contravention of a civil penalty provision by a person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has contravened the civil penalty provision, the Court must make a declaration of contravention.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-118" marker="118">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Once a declaration is made, <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> can seek a pecuniary penalty order (see section 61AIC).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The declaration of contravention must specify the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the Federal Court made the declaration;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the civil penalty provision that was contravened;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the contravention was an aggravated contravention—the applicable aggravating circumstance under <ref href="#sec-38G">section 38G</ref>B;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person who contravened the civil penalty provision;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the conduct that constituted the contravention.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Proceedings for a declaration of contravention may be started no later than 6 years after the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIB">
              <num>61AIB</num>
              <heading>Declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence of the matters referred to in subsection 61AIA(3).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC">
              <num>61AIC</num>
              <heading>Pecuniary penalty for contravening civil penalty provision</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application for order</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	No later than 6 years after a contravention of a civil penalty provision by a person, the Authority<i> </i>may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, apply to the Federal Court for an order that the person pay the Commonwealth a pecuniary penalty for the contravention.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Court may order person to pay pecuniary penalty</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court has made a declaration of contravention against the person under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>IA, the Court may order the person to pay to the Commonwealth for the contravention the pecuniary penalty that the Court determines is appropriate (but not more than the relevant amount specified for the provision).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Determining amount of pecuniary penalty</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining the pecuniary penalty, the Federal Court must have regard to all relevant matters, including:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the contravention; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of any loss or damage suffered as a result of the contravention; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of any harm to the environment that has been, might be or will be caused by the contravention; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if any harm caused by the contravention was, might be or will be caused in a zone—any objectives specified for the zone in its zoning plan; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the circumstances in which the contravention took place; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the person has previously been found by a court in proceedings under this Act or under any other law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory to have engaged in any similar conduct; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-3__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any benefit (whether or not financial) obtained by the person directly or indirectly as a result of the contravention.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Conduct contravening more than one civil penalty provision</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIC__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If conduct constitutes a contravention of 2 or more civil penalty provisions, proceedings may be instituted under this Act against a person in relation to the contravention of any one or more of those provisions. However, the person is not liable to more than one pecuniary penalty under this section in respect of the same conduct.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AID">
              <num>61AID</num>
              <heading>Definition of civil penalty provision</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		For the purposes of this Act, a subsection of this Act (or a section of this Act that is not divided into subsections) is a <b><i>civil penalty provision</i></b> if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AID__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the words “civil penalty” and one or more amounts in penalty units are set out at the foot of the subsection (or section) (whether or not any other amount is set out); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AID__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>another provision of this Act specifies that the subsection (or section) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIE">
              <num>61AIE</num>
              <heading>Contravening a civil penalty provision is not an offence</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A contravention of a civil penalty provision is not an offence.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF">
              <num>61AIF</num>
              <heading>Persons involved in contravening civil penalty provision</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>aid, abet, counsel or procure a contravention of a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>induce (by threats, promises or otherwise) a contravention of a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be in any way directly or indirectly knowingly concerned in, or party to, a contravention of a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>conspire to contravene a civil penalty provision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a civil penalty provision is, for the purposes of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIF__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	<i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>, so far as that Part applies in relation to contraventions of civil penalty provisions of this Act;<ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>7 of the </p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>taken to have contravened the civil penalty provision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIG">
              <num>61AIG</num>
              <heading>Recovery of a pecuniary penalty</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If the Federal Court orders a person to pay a pecuniary penalty:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIG__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty is payable to the Commonwealth; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIG__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth may enforce the order as if it were a judgment of the Court.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIH">
              <num>61AIH</num>
              <heading>Civil evidence and procedure rules for declarations of contravention and civil penalty orders</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The Federal Court must apply the rules of evidence and procedure for civil matters when hearing proceedings for:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIH__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a declaration of contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIH__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pecuniary penalty order.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AII">
              <num>61AII</num>
              <heading>Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The Federal Court must not make a declaration of contravention or a pecuniary penalty order against a person for a contravention of a civil penalty provision if the person has been convicted of an offence constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct constituting the contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIJ">
              <num>61AIJ</num>
              <heading>Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIJ__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Proceedings for a declaration of contravention or a pecuniary penalty order against a person for a contravention of a civil penalty provision are stayed if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIJ__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>criminal proceedings are started or have already been started against the person for an offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIJ__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offence is constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct alleged to constitute the contravention.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIJ__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The proceedings for the declaration or order may be resumed if the person is not convicted of the offence. Otherwise, the proceedings for the order are dismissed.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIK">
              <num>61AIK</num>
              <heading>Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Criminal proceedings may be started against a person for conduct that is substantially the same as conduct constituting a contravention of a civil penalty provision regardless of whether:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIK__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a declaration of contravention has been made against the person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIK__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pecuniary penalty order has been made against the person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIL">
              <num>61AIL</num>
              <heading>Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Evidence of information given or evidence of production of documents by an individual is not admissible in criminal proceedings against the individual if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIL__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual previously gave the evidence or produced the documents in proceedings for a pecuniary penalty order against the individual for a contravention of a civil penalty provision (whether or not the order was made); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-I__sec-61AIL__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct alleged to constitute the offence is substantially the same as the conduct that was claimed to constitute the contravention.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>However, this does not apply to a criminal proceeding in respect of the falsity of the evidence given by the individual in the proceedings for the pecuniary penalty order.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J">
            <num>J</num>
            <heading>Court order to pay amount equivalent to avoided charge</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA">
              <num>61AJA</num>
              <heading>Order to pay amount equivalent to avoided charge</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a court convicts a person of an offence against this Act or orders a person to pay a pecuniary penalty for a contravention of a civil penalty provision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person would not have committed the offence or contravention if the conduct constituting the offence or contravention had been authorised by a permission granted under the regulations for the purposes of a zoning plan or a provision of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the permission would have been a chargeable permission.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In addition to any fine or sentence of imprisonment imposed on the person for the offence or contravention, the court may, on application by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, order the person to pay to <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, a penalty of an amount determined by the court under subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining the penalty, the court must have regard to the amount of charge that would have been payable if the person had been the holder of the chargeable permission referred to in paragraph (1)(c) at all times when the person engaged in conduct constituting the offence or contravention (whether or not the person was convicted, or ordered to pay a pecuniary penalty, in respect of each particular instance of the conduct).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-J__sec-61AJA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, the total of the penalties that may be payable by a person in relation to an offence or contravention of a civil penalty provision may, because of this section, exceed the maximum penalty set out at the foot of the offence or civil penalty provision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K">
            <num>K</num>
            <heading>Publicity orders</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K__sec-61AKA">
              <num>61AKA</num>
              <heading>Publicity orders</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A court that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K__sec-61AKA__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>convicts a person of an offence against this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K__sec-61AKA__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>makes a declaration of contravention against a person, or imposes a pecuniary penalty on a person, for a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may make an order that the person take action specified in the order to publicise either or both of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K__sec-61AKA__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the offence or contravention;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-1__subdvs-K__sec-61AKA__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any penalty imposed.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIII__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Other enforcement-related matters</heading>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A">
            <num>A</num>
            <heading>Infringement notices</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA">
              <num>61ALA</num>
              <heading>Infringement notices</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may make provision enabling a person who is alleged to have committed:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 38BA(3); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 38EA(4); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against the regulations;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>to pay a specified penalty to the Commonwealth as an alternative to prosecution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-A__sec-61ALA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The penalty must not exceed an amount equal to one-fifth of the maximum fine that a court could impose on the person for that offence.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B">
            <num>B</num>
            <heading>Evidentiary matters</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA">
              <num>61AMA</num>
              <heading>Content of evidentiary certificate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> has reason to believe that any of the following is the case, <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> may issue a written certificate to that effect:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a specified document is a copy of a permission, authority or notice under this Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that on a specified day, or during a specified period, a specified person was or was not authorised to engage in conduct by a specified permission granted under the regulations or specified authority given in accordance with such a permission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that on a specified day, a specified person was given a specified notice, order or direction under this Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a specified fee or charge under this Act is payable by a specified person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a specified fee or charge under this Act payable by a specified person has not been paid by a specified day;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a specified location at which, or specified area of waters in which, a person, animal, plant, aircraft, vessel or platform is alleged to have been at a specified time is in the Great Barrier Reef Region, the Marine Park or in a specified zone;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that specified information obtained from the vessel monitoring system of a vessel shows that the vessel was, at a specified time, at a specified location or in a specified area of waters;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMA__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that specified information obtained from the vessel monitoring system of a vessel shows that the vessel was, at a specified time, travelling at a specified speed.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB">
              <num>61AMB</num>
              <heading>Evidentiary effect of certificate</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In any proceedings:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to an offence against this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to a contravention of a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for an injunction under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>GA; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to set aside an enforceable direction under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>DF;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>a certificate under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>MA is prima facie evidence of the matters in the certificate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document purporting to be a certificate under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>MA must, unless the contrary is proved, be taken to be such a certificate and to have been properly issued.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certificate must not be admitted in evidence under subsection (1) in proceedings in relation to an offence unless the person charged, or a solicitor who has appeared for the person in those proceedings, has, at least 14 days before the certificate is sought to be admitted, been given a copy of the certificate together with reasonable evidence of the intention to produce the certificate as evidence in the proceedings.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (5), if a certificate is admitted in evidence under subsection (1) in proceedings in relation to an offence, the person charged with the offence may require <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> to be called as a witness for the prosecution and cross-examined as if he or she had given evidence of the matters stated in the certificate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (4) does not entitle the person charged to require <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> to be called as a witness for the prosecution unless the court, by order, allows the person charged to require <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> to be so called.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#authority">The Authority</role> may certify that a document is a copy of a certificate under section 61AMA.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMB__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies to the certified copy as if it were the original.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMC">
              <num>61AMC</num>
              <heading>Varying or revoking certificate</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMC__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may vary a certificate under section 61AMA as long as the variation is of a minor nature.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMC__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a certificate is varied, <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> must give the person concerned a written notice setting out the terms of the variation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMC__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#ceo">The CEO</role> may revoke a certificate under section 61AMA.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMC__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a certificate is revoked, <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> must give the person concerned a written notice stating that the certificate has been revoked.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD">
              <num>61AMD</num>
              <heading>Offences and contraventions in relation to fishing</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies in relation to an offence against this Act, or a contravention of a civil penalty provision, constituted by conduct that is fishing, if the fishing involved a primary commercial fishing vessel or a dory.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining, in the case of an offence or contravention involving a primary commercial fishing vessel:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the penalty, or the amount of a penalty, to be imposed on a person for the offence or contravention; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	whether the forfeiture of a thing used in the offence should be ordered under <i>Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999</i>;<ref href="#dvs-10">Division 10</ref> of <ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>7 of the </p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>all fish on board the primary commercial fishing vessel at the time the vessel was apprehended in relation to the offence or contravention are taken to be fish in relation to which the offence or contravention was committed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining, in the case of an offence or contravention involving a dory:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the penalty, or the amount of a penalty, to be imposed on a person for the offence or contravention; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the forfeiture of a thing used in the offence should be ordered;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>all fish:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on board the dory at the time the dory was apprehended in relation to the offence or contravention; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-B__sec-61AMD__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on board the primary commercial fishing vessel, in association with which the dory is used, at the time the vessel was apprehended in relation to the offence or contravention;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are taken to be fish in relation to which the offence or contravention was committed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C">
            <num>C</num>
            <heading>Conduct of directors, employees and agents</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA">
              <num>61ANA</num>
              <heading>Conduct of directors, employees and agents</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Bodies corporate—conduct</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any conduct engaged in on behalf of a body corporate:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by a director, employee or agent of the body corporate within the scope of his or her actual or apparent authority; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by any other person at the direction or with the consent or agreement (whether express or implied) of a director, employee or agent of the body corporate, where the giving of the direction, consent or agreement is within the scope of the actual or apparent authority of the director, employee or agent;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to have been engaged in also by the body corporate unless the body corporate establishes that the body corporate took reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid the conduct.</p>
                    <p>Bodies corporate—state of mind</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If, for the purposes of this Act, it is necessary to establish the state of mind of a body corporate in relation to particular conduct, it is sufficient to show:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the conduct was engaged in by a director, employee, agent or other person as mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) or (b); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the director, employee, agent or other person had that state of mind.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Persons other than bodies corporate—conduct</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any conduct engaged in on behalf of a person other than a body corporate:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by an employee or agent of the person within the scope of his or her actual or apparent authority; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by any other person at the direction or with the consent or agreement (whether express or implied) of an employee or agent of the first-mentioned person, where the giving of the direction, consent or agreement is within the scope of the actual or apparent authority of the employee or agent;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to have been engaged in also by the first-mentioned person unless the first-mentioned person establishes that the first-mentioned person took reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid the conduct.</p>
                    <p>Persons other than bodies corporate—state of mind</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If, for the purposes of this Act, it is necessary to establish the state of mind of a person other than a body corporate in relation to particular conduct, it is sufficient to show:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the conduct was engaged in by an employee, agent or other person as mentioned in paragraph (3)(a) or (b); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the employee, agent or other person had that state of mind.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Reasonable precautions</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsection (1) or (3), in determining whether a body corporate or other person took reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid particular conduct, a court must have regard to what steps (if any) the body or person took directed towards ensuring the following (to the extent that the steps are relevant to the conduct):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body or person regularly assesses, or arranges for regular assessments of, the body’s or person’s compliance with this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body or person implements any appropriate recommendations arising from such an assessment;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the directors of the body, or the employees or agents of the body or person, have a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the requirements to comply with this Act, in so far as those requirements affect the directors, employees or agents concerned;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body or person regularly assesses, or arranges for regular assessments of, the effects of the body’s or person’s activities on the environment in the Marine Park;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-5__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body or person has an appropriate system established for managing those effects.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Meaning of <b>state of mind</b></p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(6)	A reference in subsection (2) or (4) to the <b><i>state of mind</i></b> of a person includes a reference to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Meaning of <b>director</b></p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(7)	A reference in this section to a <b><i>director</i></b> of a body corporate includes a reference to a constituent member of a body corporate incorporated for a public purpose by a law of the Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Disapplying <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.5 of Criminal Code</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-C__sec-61ANA__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(8)	<i>Criminal Code</i> does not apply to an offence against this Act.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.5 of the </p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-119" marker="119">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<i>Criminal Code</i> deals with corporate criminal responsibility.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.5 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D">
            <num>D</num>
            <heading>Liability of executive officers for bodies corporate</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA">
              <num>61AOA</num>
              <heading>Criminal liability of executive officers of bodies corporate</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate commits an offence against <ref href="#part-VAA">Part VAA</ref> (other than <ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an executive officer of the body was reckless as to whether the offence would be committed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the body in relation to the offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the offence being committed;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer commits an offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is punishable on conviction by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>imprisonment for a term not exceeding the term specified for the offence committed by the body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOA__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if no term of imprisonment is specified for the offence committed by the body corporate—a pecuniary penalty not exceeding the pecuniary penalty specified for the offence committed by the body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB">
              <num>61AOB</num>
              <heading>Civil penalties for executive officers of bodies corporate</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate contravenes a civil penalty provision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an executive officer of the body knew that, or was reckless or negligent as to whether, the contravention would occur; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the body in relation to the contravention; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the contravention;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer contravenes this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOB__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision. Under <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>IC, the Federal Court may order a person contravening subsection (1) to pay a pecuniary penalty not more than the pecuniary penalty the Court could order an individual to pay for contravening the civil penalty provision contravened by the body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC">
              <num>61AOC</num>
              <heading>Reasonable steps to prevent offence or contravention</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of sections 61AOA and 61AOB, in determining whether an executive officer of a body corporate failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent the offence or contravention, a court must have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>what action (if any) the officer took directed towards ensuring the following (to the extent that the action is relevant to the offence or contravention):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body regularly assesses, or arranges for regular assessments of, the body’s compliance with this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body implements any appropriate recommendations arising from such an assessment;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body’s employees, agents and contractors have a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the requirements to comply with this Act, in so far as those requirements affect the employees, agents or contractors concerned;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body regularly assesses, or arranges for regular assessments of, the effects of the body’s activities on the environment in the Marine Park;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the body has an appropriate system established for managing those effects; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>what action (if any) the officer took when he or she became aware that the body was committing an offence against, or contravening, this Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-D__sec-61AOC__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not, by implication, limit the generality of sections 61AOA and 61AOB.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
          <subDivision eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E">
            <num>E</num>
            <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61APA">
              <num>61APA</num>
              <heading>Powers of Federal Court</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The powers conferred on the Federal Court by this Part are in addition to (and do not limit) any other powers of the Court.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A">
              <num>61A</num>
              <heading>Restoration of environment etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> believes on reasonable grounds that an act or omission constitutes an offence against this Act or a contravention of a civil penalty provision, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may cause to be taken such steps as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> thinks proper:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to repair or remedy any condition arising from that act or omission;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to mitigate any damage arising from that act or omission; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to prevent any damage likely to arise from that act or omission.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> believes on reasonable grounds that an act or omission constitutes an offence against section 38DC in relation to an order or direction relating to the removal of a structure, landing area, farming facility, vessel, aircraft or other thing, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may cause to be taken such steps as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> thinks proper:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to remove that structure, landing area, farming facility, vessel, aircraft or other thing;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to repair or remedy any condition arising from that removal;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to mitigate any damage arising from that removal; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to prevent any damage likely to arise from that removal.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not authorise the doing of an act or thing outside the Marine Park unless the doing of the act or thing affects the Marine Park.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61A__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this section shall be taken to affect the exercise by the Commonwealth or <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> of powers in accordance with another provision of this Act or in accordance with any other law.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B">
              <num>61B</num>
              <heading>Liability for expenses incurred by the Commonwealth resulting from contravention of this Act</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to this section, where:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person has been convicted of an offence against this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Commonwealth has incurred expenses or other liabilities in relation to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the offence is an ancillary offence—rectifying the act or omission constituting the primary offence to which the ancillary offence relates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any other case—rectifying the act or omission constituting the offence;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person convicted is liable to pay to the Commonwealth an amount equal to the total amount of those expenses and liabilities of the Commonwealth .</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1A">
                <num>1A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to this section, if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a declaration of contravention has been made against a person in relation to a contravention of a civil penalty provision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Commonwealth has incurred expenses or other liabilities in relation to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1A__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the contravention is a contravention of subsection 61AIF(1)—rectifying the act or omission constituting the contravention of the civil penalty provision to which that contravention relates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-1A__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any other case—rectifying the act or omission constituting the contravention;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person against whom the declaration is made is liable to pay to the Commonwealth an amount equal to the total amount of those expenses and liabilities of the Commonwealth.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where, apart from this subsection, 2 or more persons would be liable to pay an amount under subsection (1) or (1A) in respect of the same expenses and liabilities, those persons are jointly and severally liable to pay to the Commonwealth an amount equal to the total amount of those expenses and liabilities.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>apart from this subsection, a person is liable to pay an amount under this section in respect of expenses or liabilities incurred by the Commonwealth in relation to rectifying an act or omission; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the total amount of those expenses or liabilities exceeds the amount that was reasonable for the Commonwealth to incur in relation to rectifying the act or omission;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is not liable to pay the amount of the excess.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An amount payable under this section may be recovered, as a debt due to the Commonwealth by the person, by action in a court of competent jurisdiction.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where a person is convicted before a court of an offence against this Act, the court may (whether or not it has imposed a penalty on the person) order the person to pay an amount that the person is liable to pay under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-5A">
                <num>5A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Federal Court makes a declaration of contravention against a person for a contravention of a civil penalty provision, the Court may (whether or not the Court makes a pecuniary penalty order against the person in respect of the contravention) order the person to pay an amount that the person is liable to pay under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A recovery under subsection (4), or the making of an order under subsection (5) or (5A), in respect of an expense or liability incurred in relation to rectifying an act or omission does not prevent a recovery under subsection (4), or the making of an order under subsection (5) or (5A), in respect of another expense or liability incurred in relation to rectifying that act or omission.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this section, where a person is convicted of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an offence against <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or section 11.4 or 11.5 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>; or<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an offence against <ref href="#sec-38F">section 38F</ref>A or 38FD;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the following provisions have effect:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person shall be taken to have been convicted of an ancillary offence;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-7__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offence in relation to which the ancillary offence was committed shall be taken to be the primary offence to which the ancillary offence relates.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(8)	For the purposes of this section, where a person is convicted of an offence against this Act because of <i>Criminal Code</i>:<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.2 of the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person shall be taken to have been convicted of an ancillary offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offence the commission of which the person aided, abetted, counselled or procured shall be taken to be the primary offence to which the ancillary offence relates.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8A">
                <num>8A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(8A)	For the purposes of this section, if a person is convicted of an offence against this Act because of <i>Criminal Code</i>:<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.2A of the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is taken to have been convicted of an ancillary offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-8A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offence that was committed because of that section is taken to be the primary offence to which the ancillary offence relates.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A reference in this section to rectifying an act or omission constituting an offence against this Act or a contravention of a civil penalty provision is a reference:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of an offence against <ref href="#sec-38D">section 38D</ref>C in relation to an order or direction relating to the removal of a structure, landing area, farming facility, aircraft, vessel or other thing—to the taking of steps (whether in the exercise of powers conferred by <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>, by another provision of this Act or by another law):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to remove that structure, landing area, farming facility, vessel, aircraft or other thing;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to repair or remedy any condition arising from that removal;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to mitigate any damage arising from that removal; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to prevent any damage likely to arise from that removal; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in all cases—to the taking of steps (whether in the exercise of powers conferred by <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>, by another provision of this Act or by another law):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to repair or remedy any condition arising from that act or omission;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to mitigate any damage arising from that act or omission; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-9__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to prevent any damage likely to arise from that act or omission.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61B__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(10)	A reference in this section to a conviction of a person of an offence includes a reference to the making of an order under <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>in relation to the person in respect of the offence.<ref href="#sec-19B">section 19B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C">
              <num>61C</num>
              <heading>Enforcement of orders for payment</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>under subsection 39FA(6), 39FB(3), <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>JA or subsection 61B(5) or (5A), a court orders a person to pay an amount; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court has civil jurisdiction to the extent of the amount;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the order is enforceable in all respects as a final judgment of the court in favour of the Commonwealth.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Where:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>under subsection 39FA(6), 39FB(3), <ref href="#sec-61A">section 61A</ref>JA or subsection 61B(5) or (5A), a court orders a person to pay an amount; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not have civil jurisdiction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has civil jurisdiction, but does not have civil jurisdiction to the extent of the amount;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>a proper officer of the court shall issue to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a certificate in the prescribed form containing the prescribed particulars.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The certificate may, in a prescribed manner and subject to the prescribed conditions (if any), be registered in a court having civil jurisdiction to the extent of the amount ordered to be paid to the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Upon registration under subsection (3), the certificate is enforceable in all respects as a final judgment of the court in favour of the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-61C__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The cost of registration of the certificate and other proceedings under this section shall, subject to the prescribed conditions (if any), be deemed to be payable under the certificate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-63">
              <num>63</num>
              <heading>Jurisdiction of courts</heading>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-63__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A provision of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903 </i>by which a court of a State is invested with jurisdiction with respect to offences against the laws of the Commonwealth has effect, in relation to offences against this Act, as if that jurisdiction were so invested without limitation as to locality.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-63__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-80">section 80</ref> of the Constitution, where a person has committed an offence against this Act outside a Territory and is found in, or brought into, the Territory, a court of the Territory has the same jurisdiction in respect of the offence as it would have if the offence had been committed in the Territory.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="part-VIII__dvs-2__subdvs-E__sec-63__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The trial on indictment of an offence against this Act not committed within a State may be held by a court of competent jurisdiction at any place where the court may sit.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </subDivision>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IX">
        <num>IX</num>
        <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-64">
          <num>64</num>
          <heading>Reconsideration of decisions</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is affected by a reviewable decision made by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may request <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, in writing, to reconsider the decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is affected by a reviewable decision made by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may request <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>, in writing, to reconsider the decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	For the purposes of this Act, each of the following decisions is a <b><i>reviewable decision</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a decision by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> to make an emergency direction under subsection 61ACA(2) or to vary such a direction;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a decision by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> to make a direction under subsection 61AEA(2) (directions limiting access to the Marine Park), or to vary such a direction;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a decision by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a decision by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>After receiving a request, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> or Authority must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>reconsider the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>affirm or vary it, or set it aside and substitute a new decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may prescribe any or all of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>time limits for making requests under this section;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>matters to be included in requests under this section;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>time limits for reconsidering decisions under this section;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-5__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>when a decision on reconsideration takes effect.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>decision</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-64A">
          <num>64A</num>
          <heading>Review of decisions by ART</heading>
          <content>
            <p>If a reviewable decision made by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> or <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> has been reconsidered under subsection 64(4), application may be made to the ART for review of the decision as affirmed, varied or substituted on reconsideration.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-120" marker="120">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	Sections 39M and 59G provide for review of certain other decisions by the ART.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-64B">
          <num>64B</num>
          <heading>Proceedings in the name of the Authority</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Proceedings brought by the Commonwealth in relation to the functions or powers of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may be brought in the name of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-64B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Proceedings brought against the Commonwealth in relation to the functions or powers of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> may be brought against the Commonwealth in the name of <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-65">
          <num>65</num>
          <heading>Act to apply subject to international obligations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act has effect subject to the obligations of Australia under international law, including obligations under any agreement between Australia and another country or countries.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-65A">
          <num>65A</num>
          <heading>Appropriation of Consolidated Revenue Fund</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-65A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Consolidated Revenue Fund is appropriated for the following purposes:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-65A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>making refunds of amounts in accordance with regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 39K(1)(c);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-65A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>making payments of interest, or other amounts, derived from the custody or banking of collected amounts in accordance with regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 39PA(1)(d).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-65A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	If an amount (the <b><i>Commonwealth amount</i></b>) is received by the Commonwealth under section 39DA, subsection 39FA(2), section 39FD or 39H or subsection 61AJA(2), an amount equal to the Commonwealth amount is appropriated out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund for the purpose of the performance of the functions of the Authority.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-65A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Commonwealth refunds the whole or part of a Commonwealth amount, the amount appropriated under subsection (2) is reduced by the amount of the refund.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-121" marker="121">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For the appropriation for the refund, see <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>.<ref href="#sec-77">section 77</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-66">
          <num>66</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act or with a zoning plan (disregarding regulations made for the purposes of subsection 35DA(1)), prescribing all matters required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-122" marker="122">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The regulations may provide for a matter that a zoning plan or plan of management may otherwise provide for (see sections 35DA and 39ZFA. See also subsections (4) and (4A) of this section).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), regulations to do any or all of the following may be made:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>conferring functions on <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> for the purposes of the regulations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for giving effect to, and enforcing the observance of, zoning plans;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-ba">
              <num>ba</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for giving effect to the enforcement provisions of a plan of management or to the enforcement provisions of an amendment of a plan of management;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-bb">
              <num>bb</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing that zoning plans or plans of management may provide in relation to a matter in relation to which the regulations may provide;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>conferring functions and powers, and imposing duties upon, inspectors;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for services and facilities in, or in connexion with, the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating or prohibiting acts (whether in the Marine Park or elsewhere) that may pollute water in a manner harmful to animals and plants in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the protection and preservation of the Marine Park and property and things in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the removal from the Marine Park of persons unlawfully in the Marine Park or committing offences against this Act in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the safety of persons in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating the conduct of persons in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating or prohibiting the carrying on of any trade or commerce in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-k">
              <num>k</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for fees and charges to be imposed by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> upon persons using services or facilities provided by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in or in connexion with the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-l">
              <num>l</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the imposition and collection of charges for:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the mooring of vessels;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the landing of aircraft; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the use of vessels;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-m">
              <num>m</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the removal of vessels from places in the Marine Park where they have been left in contravention of this Act or have been abandoned and for the impounding of such vessels;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-o">
              <num>o</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating the use of vessels in, and the passage of vessels through, the Marine Park and the landing and use of aircraft in, and the flying of aircraft over, the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-p">
              <num>p</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating or prohibiting the taking of animals or plants into, or out of, the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-q">
              <num>q</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the impounding, removal, destruction or disposal of animals found straying in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-r">
              <num>r</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating or prohibiting the taking into the Marine Park, and the use in the Marine Park, of weapons, traps, nets, snares, fishing apparatus and other devices;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-s">
              <num>s</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating or prohibiting the laying of baits and the use of explosives and poisons in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-t">
              <num>t</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the collection of specimens and the pursuit of research in the Marine Park for scientific purposes;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-u">
              <num>u</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the grant or issue of licences, permissions, permits and authorities, the conditions subject to which they are granted or issued (which may include a requirement to enter into an agreement with the Commonwealth) and the charging of fees by <role refersTo="#authority">the Authority</role> in respect of such licences, permissions, permits and authorities;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-ua">
              <num>ua</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the issue of exemptions by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> under section 59F and the conditions subject to which they are issued;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-ub">
              <num>ub</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the use of a vessel monitoring system on vessels in the Marine Park and for the use and disclosure of information provided by the vessel monitoring system;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-uc">
              <num>uc</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating fishing (of any kind, including commercial fishing) in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-ud">
              <num>ud</num>
              <content>
                <p>regulating camping and other activities on islands in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-ue">
              <num>ue</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for the protection and conservation of protected species in the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>providing for any matter incidental to or connected with any of the foregoing.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may prescribe measures for the management of the discharge of sewage from vessels in the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the generality of subsection (1) or (2), the regulations may be expressed to apply to or in relation to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Marine Park;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified part of the Marine Park in respect of which no zoning plan is in force;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified zone; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified part of a zone.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A regulation is taken not to be inconsistent with a zoning plan merely because it:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>further regulates an activity that is allowed or permitted by the zoning plan; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>prohibits an activity that is otherwise allowed or permitted by the zoning plan.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-4A">
            <num>4A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in subsection (4) allows a regulation to allow or permit an activity that is otherwise prohibited by the zoning plan concerned.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Regulations shall not apply to an area within the Marine Park in respect of which no zoning plan is in force if more than 5 years has elapsed since that area became part of the Marine Park.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to subsections (7) and (8) and to any contrary intention appearing in a law made after the commencement of this Act, a provision of the regulations has full force and effect notwithstanding that it is inconsistent with a law of the Commonwealth made before or after the commencement of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>A provision of the regulations regulating navigation in the Marine Park does not have any force or effect to the extent to which it is inconsistent with a law of the Commonwealth, but such a provision shall not be taken for the purposes of this subsection to be inconsistent with such a law if it can be complied with without contravention of that law.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>A provision of the regulations regulating the flying of aircraft over the Marine Park does not have any force or effect to the extent to which it is inconsistent with a law of the Commonwealth, but such a provision shall not be taken for the purposes of this subsection to be inconsistent with such a law if it can be complied with without contravention of that law.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>The power to make regulations conferred by this Act may be exercised:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-9__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to all cases to which the power extends, or in relation to all those cases subject to specified exceptions, or in relation to any specified cases or classes of case; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-9__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>so as to make, as respects the cases in relation to which it is exercised, the same provision for all those cases or different provision for different cases or classes of case.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>The power to make regulations conferred by this Act shall not be taken not to include the power to make provision for or in relation to a matter by reason only of the fact that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-10__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provision is made by this Act in relation to that matter or another matter; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-10__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>power is expressly conferred by this Act to make provision by regulation for or in relation to another matter.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-11">
            <num>11</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may prescribe penalties not exceeding a fine of <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> for offences against the regulations.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-123" marker="123">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	If a body corporate is convicted of an offence, subsection 4B(3) of the <i>Crimes Act 1914 </i>allows a court to impose a fine of an amount that is not greater than 5 times the maximum fine that could be imposed by a court on an individual convicted of the same offence.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-12">
            <num>12</num>
            <content>
              <p>The limitation imposed by subsection (11) on the penalties that may be prescribed by the regulations does not prevent the regulations from requiring a person to make a statutory declaration.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-66__subsec-13">
            <num>13</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(13)	Despite subsection 14(2) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>, the regulations may make provision in relation to a matter by applying, adopting or incorporating any matter contained in an instrument or other writing as in force or existing from time to time.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Schedule 1</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Section 3</p>
            <p>The area the boundary of which:</p>
            <p>Endnotes</p>
            <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
            <p>The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.</p>
            <p>The following endnotes are included in every compilation:</p>
            <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
            <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
            <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
            <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
            <p>
              <b>Abbreviation key—</b>
              <b>E</b>
              <b>ndnote 2</b>
            </p>
            <p>The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Legislation history and amendment history—</b>
              <b>E</b>
              <b>ndnotes 3 and 4</b>
            </p>
            <p>Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.</p>
            <p>The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.</p>
            <p>The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Editorial changes</b>
            </p>
            <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</p>
            <p>If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Misdescribed amendments</b>
            </p>
            <p>A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-15V">section 15V</ref> of the </p>
            <p>If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.</p>
            <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
            <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
            <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>commences at the point that, at low water, is the northernmost extremity of Cape York Peninsula Queensland;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence easterly along the geodesic to the intersection of parallel of Latitude 10º 41´ South with meridian of Longitude 145º 00´ East;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence southerly along that meridian to its intersection by the parallel of Latitude 13º 00´ South;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence south-easterly along the geodesic to a point of Latitude 15º 00´ South Longitude 146º 00´ East;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence south-easterly along the geodesic to a point of Latitude 17º 30´ South Longitude 147º 00´ East;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence south-easterly along the geodesic to a point of Latitude 21º 00´ South Longitude 152º 55´ East;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence south-easterly along the geodesic to a point of Latitude 24º 30´ South Longitude 154º 00´ East;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-h">
            <num>h</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence westerly along the parallel of Latitude 24º 30´ South to its intersection by the coastline of Queensland at low water; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-1__para-j">
            <num>j</num>
            <content>
              <p>runs thence generally northerly along that coastline at low water to the point of commencement.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
    </attachments>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>
