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    <preface>
      <p>Loans (Taxation Exemption) Act 1978</p>
      <p>No. 160 of 1978</p>
      <p>An Act to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain documents and payments relating to certain overseas borrowings by or on behalf of the Commonwealth</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>Loans (Taxation Exemption) Act 1978</p>
      <p>No. 160 of 1978</p>
      <p>
        <b>An Act to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain documents and payments relating to certain overseas borrowings by or on behalf of the Commonwealth</b>
      </p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to </i><i>28 Nov 1978</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Short title</heading>
        <content>
          <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Loans (Taxation Exemption) Act </i>1978.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Commencement</heading>
        <content>
          <p>This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Interpretation</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-3__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:</p>
          </content>
          <content>
            <p><term refersTo="#term-law">law</term> means <def>a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory;</def></p>
            <p><term refersTo="#term-prescribed-borrowing">prescribed borrowing</term> means <def>a borrowing of moneys outside Australia by or on behalf of the Commonwealth upon terms and conditions that do not provide for the issue of stock or securities of a kind to which <ref href="#sec-6B">section 6B</ref> of <ref href="">the Loans Securities Act 1919</ref> applies.</def></p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-3__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>	(2)	A reference in this Act to tax or duty shall be read as including a reference to withholding tax within the meaning of the <i>Income Tax Assessment Act </i>1936 and to tax or duty in respect of:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-2__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the estates of deceased persons;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-2__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>property derived from deceased persons; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-2__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>gifts or other dispositions of property.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-4">
        <num>4</num>
        <heading>Exemption from taxation of certain documents and payments</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>Where, by the terms and conditions upon which a prescribed borrowing has been made, the Commonwealth has given an undertaking, however expressed, to the effect that a document relating to the borrowing will be exempt from, free of, or not subject to taxes imposed in Australia, the document is not subject to any tax or duty under any law.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>Where, by the terms and conditions upon which a prescribed borrowing has been made, the Commonwealth has given an undertaking, however expressed, to the effect that an amount payable by or on behalf of the Commonwealth in respect of the borrowing, whether by way of principal, interest, commitment fee or otherwise, will be exempt from, free of, or not subject to, taxes imposed in Australia, except where the person beneficially entitled to the amount is a person included in a particular class of persons consisting of or including all residents of Australia, the amount:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is not subject to any tax or duty under any law; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>shall be disregarded for all purposes in determining the liability of any person to pay tax or duty under any law or in determining the amount of any such liability,</p>
            </content>
            <blockList eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-b__list-1">
              <item eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-b__list-1__item-1">
                <p>unless, at the time of the act, transaction or event that, according to the provisions of the law imposing the tax or duty, gave rise to liability to the tax or duty, the person beneficially entitled to the amount was a person included in that particular class of persons.</p>
              </item>
            </blockList>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-5">
        <num>5</num>
        <heading>Application of Act</heading>
        <content>
          <p>This Act has effect notwithstanding anything contained in any law.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
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