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    <preface>
      <p>Archives Act 1983</p>
      <p>No. 79, 1983</p>
      <p>
        <b>Compilation No.</b>
        <b> </b>
        <b>51</b>
      </p>
      <p><b>Compilation date:</b>	1 June 2026</p>
      <p><b>Includes amendments:</b>	Act No. 28, 2026</p>
      <p>
        <b>About this compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>
        <b>This compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>This is a compilation of the <i>Archives Act 1983</i> that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 1 June 2026 (the <b><i>compilation date</i></b>).</p>
      <p>The notes at the end of this compilation (the <b><i>endnotes</i></b>) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Uncommenced amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).</p>
      <p>
        <b>Application, saving and transitional provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Editorial changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Presentational changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Modifications</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Self</b>
        <b>-</b>
        <b>repealing provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>—Preliminary	1</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	1</p>
      <p>2A	Objects of this Act	1</p>
      <p>3	Interpretation	1</p>
      <p>3A	A company no longer established for a public purpose	10</p>
      <p>3B	Commonwealth-controlled companies or associations that are not authorities of the Commonwealth	10</p>
      <p>3C	Director-General may determine archival resources of the Commonwealth	11</p>
      <p>4	Extension to Territories	11</p>
      <p>4A	Application of the <i>Criminal Code</i>	11</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>—Establishment, functions and powers of the National Archives of Australia	12</p>
      <p>5	Establishment and functions of National Archives of Australia	12</p>
      <p>6	Powers of Archives	14</p>
      <p>6A	Records that are not part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth	15</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref>—The Director-General and staff of the Archives	17</p>
      <p>7	Director-General	17</p>
      <p>8	Delegation by Director-General	17</p>
      <p>9	Staff	17</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IV">Part IV</ref>—National Archives of Australia Advisory Council	18</p>
      <p>10	National Archives of Australia Advisory Council	18</p>
      <p>11	Functions of Council	18</p>
      <p>12	Chair and Deputy Chair of Council	19</p>
      <p>13	Deputies of members	19</p>
      <p>14	Remuneration and allowances of members	19</p>
      <p>15	Termination of office of member	20</p>
      <p>16	Resignation of member	20</p>
      <p>17	Meetings of the Council	21</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>—Commonwealth records	22</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Preliminary	22</p>
      <p>18	Records of the Parliament	22</p>
      <p>19	Court records	22</p>
      <p>20	Regulations and arrangements relating to certain records	22</p>
      <p>21	Archives may be given custody of certain records	23</p>
      <p>22	Records of Royal Commissions etc.	23</p>
      <p>22AA	Records of the Defence and Veterans’ Service Commission	25</p>
      <p>22A	Cabinet notebooks	25</p>
      <p>22B	Census information	26</p>
      <p>22C	Independent Review documents and PWSS documents	27</p>
      <p>23	Records of inter-governmental authorities	27</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Dealings with Commonwealth records	28</p>
      <p>24	Disposal, destruction etc. of Commonwealth records	28</p>
      <p>25	Advice to Council on disposal practices	29</p>
      <p>26	Alteration of Commonwealth records	30</p>
      <p>27	Transfer of certain Commonwealth records to care of Archives	30</p>
      <p>28	Archives to have access to records	31</p>
      <p>28A	Records of companies or associations that cease to be authorities of the Commonwealth	31</p>
      <p>29	Exemption of certain records	32</p>
      <p>30	Commonwealth records to be available to Commonwealth institutions	34</p>
      <p>30A	Non-disclosure of Census information	35</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Access to Commonwealth records	37</p>
      <p>31	Records in open access period to be publicly available	37</p>
      <p>32	Consultation with States	38</p>
      <p>33	Exempt records	38</p>
      <p>35	Identification of exempt records	43</p>
      <p>36	Forms of access	44</p>
      <p>37	Conditions in respect of proper care of records	46</p>
      <p>38	Access to part of exempt record	46</p>
      <p>39	Information as to existence of certain documents	46</p>
      <p>40	Applications for access to records	47</p>
      <p>40A	Consideration period for applications for access to records	50</p>
      <p>40B	Applications for access to records made by persons acting in concert etc.	52</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Review of decisions	54</p>
      <p>42	Internal reconsideration of decisions	54</p>
      <p>43	Applications to Administrative Review Tribunal	54</p>
      <p>44	Powers of Tribunal	57</p>
      <p>50	Parties	58</p>
      <p>50A	Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security must be requested to give evidence in certain proceedings	58</p>
      <p>51	Onus	61</p>
      <p>52	Tribunal to ensure non-disclosure of certain matters	61</p>
      <p>53	Production of exempt records	62</p>
      <p>55	Complaints to Ombudsman	64</p>
      <p>55A	Automatic stay of certain decisions on appeal	65</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Miscellaneous	67</p>
      <p>56	Arrangements for accelerated or special access	67</p>
      <p>57	Protection against certain actions	68</p>
      <p>58	Access to records apart from Act	69</p>
      <p>59	Security classifications	69</p>
      <p>60	Transitional provisions relating to access	69</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>—Samples of material for the Archives	70</p>
      <p>62	Samples of material for Archives	70</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>—Care of material of the Archives	71</p>
      <p>63	Location of material of the Archives	71</p>
      <p>64	Custody of material of the Archives other than by Archives	71</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IX">Part IX</ref>—Miscellaneous	73</p>
      <p>68	Annual Report by the Council	73</p>
      <p>69	Certified copies of records	73</p>
      <p>69A	Charges for discretionary service for Commonwealth institutions	73</p>
      <p>70	Transitional	74</p>
      <p>71	Regulations	74</p>
      <p>Endnotes	76</p>
      <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes	76</p>
      <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key	78</p>
      <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history	79</p>
      <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history	88</p>
      <p>An Act relating to the preservation and use of archival resources, and for related purposes</p>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <part eId="part-I">
        <num>I</num>
        <heading>Preliminary</heading>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Short title</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Archives Act 1983</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Commencement</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The several Parts of this Act shall come into operation on such respective dates as are fixed by Proclamation.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-2A">
          <num>2A</num>
          <heading>Objects of this Act</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The objects of this Act are:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>to provide for a National Archives of Australia, whose functions include:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>identifying the archival resources of the Commonwealth; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>preserving and making publicly available the archival resources of the Commonwealth; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>overseeing Commonwealth record-keeping, by determining standards and providing advice to Commonwealth institutions; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-2A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>to impose record-keeping obligations in respect of Commonwealth records.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Interpretation</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-archives">Archives</term> means <def>the National Archives of Australia mentioned in subsection 5(1).</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-asio-affiliate">ASIO affiliate</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-asio-employee">ASIO employee</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>authority of the Commonwealth</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an authority, body, tribunal or organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, established for a public purpose:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>by, or in accordance with the provisions of, an Act, regulations made under an Act or a law of a Territory other than the Northern Territory;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>by the Governor-General; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>by, or with the approval of, a Minister;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the holder of a prescribed office under the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Commonwealth-controlled company or a Commonwealth-controlled association;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>but does not include:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a court;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Australian Capital Territory;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(f)	a body established by or under an enactment within the meaning of the <i>Australian Capital Territory (Self</i><i>-</i><i>Government) Act 1988</i>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Northern Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Administration of an external Territory.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-cabinet-notebook">Cabinet notebook</term> means <def>a notebook or other like record that contains notes of discussions or deliberations taking place in a meeting of the Cabinet or of a committee of the Cabinet, being notes made in the course of those discussions or deliberations by, or under the authority of, the Secretary to the Cabinet.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>care</i></b>: a record is in the <b><i>care</i></b> of the Archives if:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the record is in the custody of the Archives; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the record is in the custody of a person in accordance with arrangements referred to in <ref href="#sec-64">section 64</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-census-day">Census day</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-22B">section 22B</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-census-information">Census information</term> means <def>information transferred to the custody of the Archives under <ref href="#sec-8A">section 8A</ref> of <ref href="">the Census and Statistics Act 1905</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-chair">Chair</term> means <def>the Chair of the Council.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Commission of inquiry</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the Commission of inquiry within the meaning of the <i>Quarantine Act 1908</i><i> </i>(as in force immediately before its repeal); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a Commission of inquiry within the meaning of the <i>Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006</i>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-controlled-association">Commonwealth-controlled association</term> means <def>an association over which the Commonwealth is in a position to exercise control, but does not include an association that is declared by the regulations not to be a Commonwealth-controlled association.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-controlled-company">Commonwealth-controlled company</term> means <def>an incorporated company over which the Commonwealth is in a position to exercise control, but does not include a company that is declared by the regulations not to be a Commonwealth-controlled company.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Commonwealth institution</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the official establishment of the Governor-General;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Executive Council;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Senate;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the House of Representatives;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Department;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Federal court or a court of a Territory other than the Northern Territory or Norfolk Island;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>an authority of the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Administration of an external Territory.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>Commonwealth record</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a record that is the property of the Commonwealth or of a Commonwealth institution; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a record that is to be deemed to be a Commonwealth record by virtue of a regulation under subsection (6) or by virtue of <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>but does not include a record that is exempt material.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-council">Council</term> means <def>the National Archives of Australia Advisory Council mentioned in subsection 10(1).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-current-commonwealth-record">current Commonwealth record</term> means <def>a Commonwealth record that is required to be readily available for the purposes of a Commonwealth institution, other than purposes under this Act.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Department</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Department of the Australian Public Service that corresponds to a Department of State of the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Parliamentary Department.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-deputy-chair">Deputy Chair</term> means <def>the Deputy Chair of the Council.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-director-general">Director-General</term> means <def>the person for the time being occupying the office, or performing the duties of the office, of Director-General of <ref class="unresolved">the National Archives of Australia under the Public Service Act 1999</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>engage in conduct</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>do an act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>omit to perform an act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>exempt material</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	material included in the memorial collection within the meaning of the <i>Australian War Memorial Act 1980</i>, other than material to which a regulation under subsection (6) applies; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>material included in the collection of library material maintained by the National Library of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>material included in the collection of works of art maintained by the National Gallery of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ca">
              <num>ca</num>
              <content>
                <p>material included in the national collection maintained by the National Portrait Gallery of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>material included in the historical material in the possession of the National Museum of Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>material included in a collection maintained by an institution declared by the regulations to be a custodial institution for the purposes of this definition;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>other than material (if any) that came to be so included by reason of a contravention of <ref href="#sec-24">section 24</ref>.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-independent-review">Independent Review</term> means <def><ref class="unresolved">the Independent Review into the workplaces of Parliamentarians and their staff conducted under the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986</ref> by the Sex Discrimination Commissioner (within the meaning of that Act).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Independent Review document</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The Independent Review commenced in 2021.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a document given to, or received by, the Independent Review, or a person performing functions in relation to the Review, for the purposes of the Review; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a document brought into existence by the Independent Review or a person performing functions in relation to the Review.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-material">material</term> means <def>records and other objects.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-material-of-the-archives">material of the Archives</term> means <def>records in the care of the Archives (other than current Commonwealth records relating to the administration of the Archives).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-national-witness-protection-program">National Witness Protection Program</term> means <def><ref class="unresolved">the Program by that name established by the Witness Protection Act 1994</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>object</i></b> does not include a building or other structure or a vessel, aircraft or vehicle, other than a prescribed vessel, aircraft or vehicle.</p>
                <p><b><i>open access period</i></b>, in relation to a record, has the meaning given by the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a Cabinet notebook—<ref href="#sec-22A">section 22A</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a record containing Census information—<ref href="#sec-22B">section 22B</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ba">
              <num>ba</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a record that is an Independent Review document or a PWSS document—<ref href="#sec-22C">section 22C</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>for any other record—subsection (7) of this section.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-parliamentary-department">Parliamentary Department</term> means <def>a Department of <ref class="unresolved">the Parliament established under the Parliamentary Service Act 1999</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-person">person</term> includes <def>a Commonwealth institution or an organization.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>PWSS document</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a document given to, or received by, any of the following bodies in connection with the performance of the body’s functions:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Parliamentary Workplace Support Service;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Parliamentary Workplace Support Service Advisory Board;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Parliamentary Workplace Support Service Consultative Committee;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Independent Parliamentary Standards Commission; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a document brought into existence by any of the bodies mentioned in paragraph (a); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	a document transferred to the Parliamentary Workplace Support Service under item 4 of Schedule 2 to the <i>Parliamentary Workplace Support Service (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2023</i>;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>but does not include a document relating to the administration of any of the bodies mentioned in paragraph (a).</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-record">record</term> means <def>a document, or an object, in any form (including any electronic form) that is, or has been, kept by reason of: any information or matter that it contains or that can be obtained from it; or its connection with any event, person, circumstance or thing.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any information or matter that it contains or that can be obtained from it; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>its connection with any event, person, circumstance or thing.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-2" marker="2">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For the definition of <b><i>document</i></b>, see section 2B of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-responsible-minister">responsible Minister</term> means <def>the Minister to whose ministerial responsibilities the record is most closely related.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-royal-commission">Royal Commission</term> means <def>a Commissioner or Commissioners appointed by the Governor-General in the name of the Sovereign to make inquiry and report upon any matter.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-tribunal">Tribunal</term> means <def>the Administrative Review Tribunal.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, the archival resources of the Commonwealth consist of such Commonwealth records and other material as are of national significance or public interest and relate to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the history or government of Australia;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the legal basis, origin, development, organization or activities of the Commonwealth or of a Commonwealth institution;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person who is, or has at any time been, associated with a Commonwealth institution;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the history or government of a Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>an international or other organization the membership of which includes, or has included, the Commonwealth or a Commonwealth institution;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>but do not include:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>material that, in the opinion of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, ought to be in the archives of another country or in the archives of an international organization;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>material that relates only or principally to the history or government of a State or the Northern Territory or of a Colony that became part of the Commonwealth, not being:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>Commonwealth records;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>property referred to in <ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref> of the Constitution; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>material transferred to the Commonwealth by a State or the Northern Territory under a law or agreement;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>material, other than Commonwealth records, relating only to a place that has been, but has ceased to be, a Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>exempt material.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, the Department of Defence shall be deemed to include:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Defence Force; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Australian Defence Force Cadets.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3A">
            <num>3A</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, a reference to the provision of a discretionary service for a person is a reference to the doing of an act by the Archives, being an act that the Archives has power to do and that it does at the person’s request, other than an act that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>this Act requires the Archives to do; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>it is necessary for the Archives to do for the proper performance of its functions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, the Australian Federal Police shall be deemed to be an authority of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a record held by or on behalf of the Parliament or a House of the Parliament shall be taken to be the property of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may make provision under which, in specified cases or circumstances, records of which the Commonwealth or a Commonwealth institution has, or is entitled to have, possession are to be deemed to be Commonwealth records for the purposes of the provisions, or specified provisions, of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	For the purposes of this Act, subject to sections 22A, 22B and 22C, work out when a record is in the <b><i>open access period</i></b> in accordance with the following table:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Open access period for records</th>
                <th>Open access period for records</th>
                <th>Open access period for records</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>If the record came into existence in any of the following years (ending on 31 December):</td>
                <td>the record is in the open access period on and after the following day:</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>a year (the creation year) before 1980</td>
                <td>1 January in the year that is 31 years after the creation year.
Example:	A record that came into existence in the year 1979 is in the open access period on and after 1 January 2010.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>1980 or 1981</td>
                <td>1 January 2011.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>1982 or 1983</td>
                <td>1 January 2012.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>4</td>
                <td>1984 or 1985</td>
                <td>1 January 2013.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5</td>
                <td>1986 or 1987</td>
                <td>1 January 2014.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>1988 or 1989</td>
                <td>1 January 2015.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7</td>
                <td>1990 or 1991</td>
                <td>1 January 2016.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>8</td>
                <td>1992 or 1993</td>
                <td>1 January 2017.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>9</td>
                <td>1994 or 1995</td>
                <td>1 January 2018.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>10</td>
                <td>1996 or 1997</td>
                <td>1 January 2019.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>11</td>
                <td>1998 or 1999</td>
                <td>1 January 2020.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>12</td>
                <td>2000</td>
                <td>1 January 2021.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>13</td>
                <td>a year (the creation year) after 2000</td>
                <td>1 January in the year that is 21 years after the creation year.
Example:	A record that came into existence in the year 2001 is in the open access period on and after 1 January 2022.</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-3" marker="3">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The following have different open access periods:</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-7__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>Cabinet notebooks (see <ref href="#sec-22A">section 22A</ref>);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-7__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>records containing Census information (see <ref href="#sec-22B">section 22B</ref>);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-7__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>Independent Review documents and PWSS documents (see <ref href="#sec-22C">section 22C</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Act shall be taken to confer power on the Archives to affect the custody of:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>material, being Commonwealth records, that was held at the commencement of <ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref> by a State, the Northern Territory or Norfolk Island or by an authority of a State, of the Northern Territory or of Norfolk Island and has continued since that time to be so held by that State, that Territory or that authority; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>material, other than Commonwealth records, that is held at any time by a State or by a Territory or authority referred to in paragraph (a);</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>except with the consent of the State, Territory or authority by which the material is held.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3A">
          <num>3A</num>
          <heading>A company no longer established for a public purpose</heading>
          <content>
            <p>An authority, body, tribunal or organisation, whether incorporated or unincorporated, established for a public purpose is to be taken, for the purposes of this Act, never to have been so established, only if:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a legislative provision; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>regulations made for the purpose of this section;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>expressly provide that, for the purposes of this Act, <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role>, body, tribunal or organisation is to be taken never to have been so established.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3B">
          <num>3B</num>
          <heading>Commonwealth-controlled companies or associations that are not authorities of the Commonwealth</heading>
          <content>
            <p>If a company or association was, immediately before the commencement of this section:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Commonwealth-controlled company or a Commonwealth-controlled association that was:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>not established for a public purpose; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(ii)	not prescribed under paragraph (c) of the definition of <b><i>authority of the Commonwealth</i></b> as then in force; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Commonwealth-controlled company or a Commonwealth-controlled association that was:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>established for a public purpose; but</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3B__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>taken, under a provision of an Act, never to have been so established;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>then, despite paragraph (c) of the definition of <b><i>authority of the Commonwealth</i></b>, the company or association is to be taken not to be an authority of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3C">
          <num>3C</num>
          <heading>Director-General may determine archival resources of the Commonwealth</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3C__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Director-General may, in writing, determine that a specified Commonwealth record or other material is part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-4" marker="4">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The Director-General may specify a record by reference to a class of records (see subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3C__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Director-General must not make a determination under this section unless he or she is satisfied that the specified Commonwealth record or other material is part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth (<ref href="#sec-3__subsec-2">within the meaning of subsection 3(2)</ref>).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3C__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A determination under this section may be set out in the same document as a permission or approval given under paragraph 24(2)(b) or a notice of disapproval given under paragraph 24(2)(c).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3C__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A determination under this section is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Extension to Territories</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act extends to every external Territory.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-4A">
          <num>4A</num>
          <heading>Application of the Criminal Code</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> applies to all offences against this Act.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-5" marker="5">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-II">
        <num>II</num>
        <heading>Establishment, functions and powers of the National Archives of Australia</heading>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Establishment and functions of National Archives of Australia</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>There shall be an organization by the name of the National Archives of Australia.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1A)	For the purposes of the finance law (within the meaning of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Archives is a listed entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Director-General is the accountable authority of the Archives; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the following persons are officials of the Archives:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Director-General;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the staff of the Archives referred to in <ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-1A__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the purposes of the Archives include the functions of the Archives referred to in subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The functions of the Archives are, subject to this Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to ensure the conservation and preservation of the existing and future archival resources of the Commonwealth; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to encourage and foster the preservation of all other archival resources relating to Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>to promote, by providing advice and other assistance to Commonwealth institutions, the creation, keeping and management of current Commonwealth records in an efficient and economical manner and in a manner that will facilitate their use as part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>to determine the material that constitutes the archival resources of the Commonwealth; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>to have the care and management of Commonwealth records, other than current Commonwealth records, that:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>are part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>ought to be examined to determine whether they are part of those archival resources; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>are required to be preserved (other than permanently preserved); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>to seek to obtain, and to have the care and management of, material (including Commonwealth records) not in the custody of a Commonwealth institution, that forms part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth and, in the opinion of the Director-General, ought to be in the care of the Archives; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>with the approval of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, to accept and have the care and management of material that, though not part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth, forms part of archival resources relating to Australia and, in the opinion of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, ought to be in the care of the Archives in order to ensure its preservation or for any other reason; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>to encourage, facilitate, publicise and sponsor the use of archival material; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>to make Commonwealth records available for public access in accordance with this Act and to take part in arrangements for other access to Commonwealth records; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-k">
              <num>k</num>
              <content>
                <p>to conduct research, and provide advice, in relation to the management and preservation of records and other archival material; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-l">
              <num>l</num>
              <content>
                <p>to develop and foster the co-ordination of activities relating to the preservation and use of the archival resources of the Commonwealth and other archival resources relating to Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-2__para-m">
              <num>m</num>
              <content>
                <p>with the approval of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, and in accordance with arrangements made with a person responsible for exempt material, to perform any of the foregoing functions in relation to that material as if that material formed part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-5__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Part derogates from the powers and functions of any other Commonwealth institution in relation to the keeping of current Commonwealth records.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Powers of Archives</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Archives may do all things that are necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with the performance of its functions and, in particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>establish and control repositories or other facilities to house or exhibit material of the Archives and, in association with a State, the Australian Capital Territory, the Northern Territory or other person, control repositories or other facilities in which material of the Archives is housed or exhibited;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>undertake the survey, appraisal, accessioning, arrangement, description and indexing of Commonwealth records;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>make arrangements for the acquisition by the Commonwealth of, or of copyright in relation to, or arrangements relating to the custody of, material that forms part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>chronicle and record matters relating to the structure and functioning of Commonwealth institutions or other matters of archival significance and make records for the purpose of adding to the archival resources of the Commonwealth;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>make copies, by microfilming or otherwise, of archival material, but not so as to infringe copyright (other than copyright owned by the Commonwealth) subsisting in the material;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>arrange for the publication of material forming part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth or works based on such material, but not so as to infringe copyright (other than copyright owned by the Commonwealth) subsisting in the material or works;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>publish indexes of, and other guides to, archival material;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>authorize the disposal or destruction of Commonwealth records;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>on request, assist Commonwealth institutions in the training of persons responsible for the keeping of current Commonwealth records;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-k">
              <num>k</num>
              <content>
                <p>train, or assist in the training of, persons, other than persons responsible for the keeping of current Commonwealth records, for work in connection with records and other archival material;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-l">
              <num>l</num>
              <content>
                <p>obtain and maintain equipment for use in retrieving, or otherwise obtaining, information from records; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-1__para-m">
              <num>m</num>
              <content>
                <p>provide information and facilities for persons using the material of the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where, in the performance of its functions, the Archives enters into arrangements to accept the care of records from a person other than a Commonwealth institution, those arrangements may provide for the extent (if any) to which the Archives or other persons are to have access to those records and any such arrangements have effect notwithstanding anything contained in <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where an arrangement entered into by the Archives to accept the care of records from a person other than a Commonwealth institution relates to a Commonwealth record, then, to the extent that that arrangement, in so far as it relates to such a record, is inconsistent with a provision of <ref href="#part-V">Part V</ref>, that provision shall prevail.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-6A">
          <num>6A</num>
          <heading>Records that are not part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Act requires the Archives to accept the care of a Commonwealth record that has not been determined to be part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth under <ref href="#sec-3C">section 3C</ref>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Commonwealth institution has transferred a Commonwealth record to the care of the Archives; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the record has not been determined to be part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth under <ref href="#sec-3C">section 3C</ref>;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Archives may:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if another Commonwealth institution has succeeded to the relevant functions of the institution—cause the record to be transferred to the custody of that successor institution, but only in accordance with arrangements agreed to by that successor institution; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise—cause the record to be transferred to the custody of the institution, but only in accordance with arrangements agreed to by the institution.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-III">
        <num>III</num>
        <heading>The Director-General and staff of the Archives</heading>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Director-General</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-7__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	There shall be a Director-General of the National Archives of Australia, who shall be a person appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-7__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Director-General, in addition to exercising powers or performing duties expressly conferred or imposed on him or her by this Act, may, in the name of the Archives, exercise any powers and perform any duties that are by this Act expressed to be conferred or imposed on the Archives.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-7__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may give directions, not inconsistent with this Act, to the Director-General in relation to the exercise of his or her powers, and the performance of his or her duties, under this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Delegation by Director-General</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-8__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Director-General may, either generally or as otherwise provided by the instrument of delegation, by writing under his or her hand, delegate to a person all or any of his or her powers under this Act, other than this power of delegation.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-8__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A power so delegated, when exercised by the delegate, shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to have been exercised by the Director-General.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-III__sec-8__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A delegation under this section does not prevent the exercise of a power by the Director-General.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-III__sec-9">
          <num>9</num>
          <heading>Staff</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		The staff of the Archives shall be persons engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IV">
        <num>IV</num>
        <heading>National Archives of Australia Advisory Council</heading>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-10">
          <num>10</num>
          <heading>National Archives of Australia Advisory Council</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>There is established by this Act a Council by the name of the National Archives of Australia Advisory Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Council shall consist of:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Senator chosen by the Senate;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the House of Representatives chosen by that House; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>11 other members, appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by either House of the Parliament holds office, subject to this Act, for such period, not exceeding 3 years, as is fixed by that House at the time of his or her choice.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> holds office, subject to this Act, for such period, not exceeding 3 years, as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> specifies in the instrument of his or her appointment.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by either House of the Parliament or appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is eligible for further choice or re-appointment.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-10__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The performance of the functions of the Council is not affected by reason of there being a vacancy or vacancies in the membership of the Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-11">
          <num>11</num>
          <heading>Functions of Council</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-11__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Council shall furnish advice to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> and the Director-General with respect to matters to which the functions of the Archives relate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-11__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> or the Director-General may refer any matter of the kind referred to in subsection (1) to the Council for advice and the Council may, if it thinks fit, consider and advise <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> or the Director-General on a matter of that kind of its own motion.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-12">
          <num>12</num>
          <heading>Chair and Deputy Chair of Council</heading>
          <content>
            <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> shall appoint a member to be Chair of the Council and another member to be Deputy Chair of the Council.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-13">
          <num>13</num>
          <heading>Deputies of members</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-13__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by the Senate or by the House of Representatives may appoint a Senator or a member of the House of Representatives, as the case may be, to be his or her deputy.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-13__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may appoint a person to be a deputy of a member referred to in paragraph 10(2)(c).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-13__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The deputy of a member is, in the event of the absence of the member from a meeting of the Council, entitled to attend that meeting and, when so attending, shall be deemed to be a member of the Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-14">
          <num>14</num>
          <heading>Remuneration and allowances of members</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-14__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member referred to in paragraph 10(2)(c), or the deputy of such a member, shall be paid such remuneration as is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal but, if no determination of that remuneration by the Tribunal is in operation, he or she shall be paid such remuneration as is prescribed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-14__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member referred to in paragraph 10(2)(c), or the deputy of such a member, shall be paid such allowances as are prescribed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-14__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member referred to in paragraph 10(2)(a) or (b), or the deputy of such a member, shall be reimbursed such expenses as he or she reasonably incurs by reason of his or her attendance at meetings of the Council or of his or her engagement, with the approval of the Council, on the affairs of the Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-14__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(4)	This section has effect subject to the<i> Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-15">
          <num>15</num>
          <heading>Termination of office of member</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-15__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may terminate the appointment of a member, being a member appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, by reason of misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-15__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a member appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is absent, except on leave granted by the Council, from 3 consecutive meetings of the Council, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may terminate the appointment of the member.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-15__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by either House of the Parliament may be removed from office by that House.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-15__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a member chosen by either House of the Parliament or a deputy of such a member ceases to be a member of that House, he or she shall cease to be a member of the Council or a deputy of such a member.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-15__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (4), a member of either House of the Parliament shall be deemed not to have ceased to be a member of that House while he or she continues to be entitled to the Parliamentary allowances that became payable to him or her as such a member.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-16">
          <num>16</num>
          <heading>Resignation of member</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-16__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may resign his or her office by writing signed by him or her and delivered to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-16__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by the Senate may resign his or her office by writing signed by him or her and delivered to the President of the Senate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-16__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member chosen by the House of Representatives may resign his or her office by writing signed by him or her and delivered to the Speaker of the House of Representatives.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-17">
          <num>17</num>
          <heading>Meetings of the Council</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Council shall hold such meetings as are necessary for the performance of its functions.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chair may at any time convene a meeting of the Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chair shall, on receipt of a request in writing signed by 2 other members of the Council, convene a meeting of the Council.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>At a meeting of the Council a majority of the members of the Council for the time being holding office constitute a quorum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Director-General is entitled to receive notice of meetings of the Council, and the Director-General, or a member of the staff of the Archives nominated by him or her, may attend any meeting of the Council and take such part in the proceedings, not including voting, as the Council approves.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chair shall preside at all meetings of the Council at which he or she is present.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>If, at a meeting of the Council, the Chair is not present but the Deputy Chair is present, the Deputy Chair shall preside at the meeting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>If neither the Chair nor the Deputy Chair is present at a meeting of the Council, the members present shall elect one of their number to preside at the meeting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>Questions arising at a meeting of the Council shall be determined by a majority of the votes of the members present and voting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>The member presiding at a meeting of the Council has a deliberative vote and, in the event of an equality of votes, also has a casting vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-17__subsec-11">
            <num>11</num>
            <content>
              <p>In subsections (2) and (3), a reference to the Chair shall, if there is no Chair or the Chair is absent from Australia or unable to perform the duties of his or her office, be read as a reference to the Deputy Chair.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-V">
        <num>V</num>
        <heading>Commonwealth records</heading>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Preliminary</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-18">
            <num>18</num>
            <heading>Records of the Parliament</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to sections 20 and 21, Divisions 2 and 3 do not apply to records in the possession of the Senate, the House of Representatives or a Parliamentary Department.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-19">
            <num>19</num>
            <heading>Court records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-19__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to sections 20 and 21, Divisions 2 and 3 do not apply to records in the possession of a court or of a registry of a court.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-19__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Divisions 4 and 5 do not apply to records in the possession of a court or of a registry of a court, other than records that are of an administrative nature.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20">
            <num>20</num>
            <heading>Regulations and arrangements relating to certain records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this section, the regulations may provide that all or any of the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 are, in such circumstances and subject to such conditions as are prescribed, to apply to all or any of the records referred to in <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> or subsection 19(1), and may provide that those provisions are so to apply subject to such modifications as are prescribed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Regulations shall not be made for the purposes of subsection (1) in relation to the application of the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 to records in the possession of the Senate, the House of Representatives or a Parliamentary Department, unless there has been consultation between <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> and:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of records in the possession of the Senate or of the Department of the Senate—the President of the Senate;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of records in the possession of the House of Representatives or of the Department of the House of Representatives—the Speaker of the House of Representatives; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of records in the possession of a Parliamentary Department other than the Department of the Senate or the Department of the House of Representatives—both the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>concerning the application of those provisions to those records.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-20__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Regulations shall not be made for the purposes of subsection (1) in relation to the application of the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 to records in the possession of a court or of a registry of a court unless there has been consultation between <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> and the Chief Justice or Chief Judge of that court, or, if there is no Chief Justice or Chief Judge, the judicial officer of that court whom <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied has, from time to time, the principal responsibility for the administration of the business of that court, concerning the application of those provisions to those records.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-21">
            <num>21</num>
            <heading>Archives may be given custody of certain records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-21__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to any regulations made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref>, a person having the control of the custody of any records referred to in <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> or subsection 19(1) may enter into arrangements with the Archives with respect to the custody of those records.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-21__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Arrangements referred to in subsection (1) relating to the custody of records may provide for the extent (if any) to which the Archives or other persons are to have access to those records.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22">
            <num>22</num>
            <heading>Records of Royal Commissions etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the records kept by a Royal Commission, whether the inquiry commenced or was completed before or after the commencement of this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the records kept by a Commission of inquiry.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth is entitled to the possession of records kept by a Royal Commission, or by a Commission of inquiry, that are no longer required for the purposes of the Commission, and all such records shall be deemed to be Commonwealth records for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Records referred to in subsection (2) shall be kept in such custody as the responsible Minister directs and the Archives is not entitled to the care of any such records except in accordance with such a direction.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A direction given by a Royal Commission, or by a Commission of inquiry, prohibiting the publication of any document or matter does not apply to the provision of public access under this Act to any records that are in the open access period or to the publication by any person of any records that are available for public access in accordance with this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the Minister administering the <i>Royal Commissions Act 1902</i> is taken to be the responsible Minister in relation to the records of a Royal Commission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the Agriculture Minister (within the meaning of the <i>Biosecurity Act 2015</i>) is taken to be the responsible Minister in relation to the records of the Commission of inquiry within the meaning of the <i>Quarantine Act 1908</i> (as in force immediately before its repeal); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	the Minister administering the <i>Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006</i> is taken to be the responsible Minister in relation to the records of a Commission of inquiry within the meaning of that Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where a Royal Commission has conducted an inquiry by virtue of a commission issued by the Governor of a State in conjunction with its inquiry under a commission issued by the Governor-General, subsections (2) and (3) apply only to such of the records of the Royal Commission as are determined by agreement between the Commonwealth and the State.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22AA">
            <num>22AA</num>
            <heading>Records of the Defence and Veterans’ Service Commission</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A non-publication direction given by the Defence and Veterans’ Service Commissioner prohibiting the publication of any material does not apply to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the provision of public access under this Act to any records of the Defence and Veterans’ Service Commission that are in the open access period; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the publication by any person of any records of the Commission that are available for public access in accordance with this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22A">
            <num>22A</num>
            <heading>Cabinet notebooks</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, work out when a Cabinet notebook is in the <b><i>open access period</i></b> in accordance with the following table:</p>
              </content>
              <table>
                <tr>
                  <th>Open access period for Cabinet notebooks</th>
                  <th>Open access period for Cabinet notebooks</th>
                  <th>Open access period for Cabinet notebooks</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>Item</td>
                  <td>If the Cabinet notebook came into existence in any of the following years (ending on 31 December):</td>
                  <td>the Cabinet notebook is in the open access period on and after the following day:</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1</td>
                  <td>a year (the creation year) before 1960</td>
                  <td>1 January in the year that is 51 years after the creation year.
Example:	A Cabinet notebook that came into existence in the year 1959 is in the open access period on and after 1 January 2010.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>2</td>
                  <td>1960, 1961 or 1962</td>
                  <td>1 January 2011.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>3</td>
                  <td>1963, 1964 or 1965</td>
                  <td>1 January 2012.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>4</td>
                  <td>1966, 1967 or 1968</td>
                  <td>1 January 2013.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5</td>
                  <td>1969, 1970 or 1971</td>
                  <td>1 January 2014.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>6</td>
                  <td>1972, 1973 or 1974</td>
                  <td>1 January 2015.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>7</td>
                  <td>1975, 1976 or 1977</td>
                  <td>1 January 2016.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>8</td>
                  <td>1978, 1979 or 1980</td>
                  <td>1 January 2017.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>9</td>
                  <td>1981, 1982 or 1983</td>
                  <td>1 January 2018.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>10</td>
                  <td>1984, 1985 or 1986</td>
                  <td>1 January 2019.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>11</td>
                  <td>1987, 1988 or 1989</td>
                  <td>1 January 2020.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>12</td>
                  <td>1990</td>
                  <td>1 January 2021.</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>13</td>
                  <td>a year (the creation year) after 1990</td>
                  <td>1 January in the year that is 31 years after the creation year.
Example:	A Cabinet notebook that came into existence in the year 1991 is in the open access period on and after 1 January 2022.</td>
                </tr>
              </table>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-6" marker="6">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Records that are not Cabinet notebooks have different open access periods (see subsection 3(7) (general records) and <ref href="#sec-22B">section 22B</ref> (records containing Census information)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 3(7) does not apply in relation to Cabinet notebooks.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22B">
            <num>22B</num>
            <heading>Census information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a record containing Census information from a particular Census is in the open access period for that Census if a period of 99 years has elapsed since the Census day for that Census.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 3(7) and <ref href="#sec-56">section 56</ref> do not apply to records containing Census information.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>Census day</i></b>,<b><i> </i></b>for a Census, means the day appointed, under subsection 8(2) of the <i>Census and Statistics Act 1905</i>, as the Census day for that Census.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22C">
            <num>22C</num>
            <heading>Independent Review documents and PWSS documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, a record that is an Independent Review document or a PWSS document is in the <b><i>open access period</i></b> on and after 1 January in the year that is 99 years after the calendar year that the record came into existence.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies in relation to an Independent Review document, whether the Independent Review commenced before or after the commencement of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22C__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies in relation to a PWSS document, whether the document is brought into existence before, on or after the commencement of this subsection.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-22C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 3(7) and <ref href="#sec-56">section 56</ref> do not apply in relation to an Independent Review document or a PWSS document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-23">
            <num>23</num>
            <heading>Records of inter-governmental authorities</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may provide for restricting or excluding the operation of all or any of the provisions of this Act in relation to all or any records of or relating to an authority or body established:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-23__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for the performance of functions under the law of the Commonwealth and the law of any State or States, the Australian Capital Territory, the Northern Territory or another country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-1__sec-23__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for the purpose of an agreement between the Commonwealth and any State or States, the Australian Capital Territory, the Northern Territory or another country;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>or to the operations of an authority or body so established.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Dealings with Commonwealth records</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24">
            <num>24</num>
            <heading>Disposal, destruction etc. of Commonwealth records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this Part, a person must not engage in conduct that results in:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the destruction or other disposal of a Commonwealth record; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the transfer of the custody or ownership of a Commonwealth record; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>damage to or alteration of a Commonwealth record.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of an offence against subsection (1), strict liability applies to the physical element of circumstance of the offence, that the record is a Commonwealth record.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-7" marker="7">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to anything done:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as required by any law;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>with the permission of the Archives or in accordance with a practice or procedure approved by the Archives;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with a normal administrative practice, other than a practice of a Department or authority of the Commonwealth of which the Archives has notified the Department or authority that it disapproves; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purpose of placing Commonwealth records that are not in the custody of the Commonwealth or of a Commonwealth institution in the custody of the Commonwealth or of a Commonwealth institution that is entitled to custody of the records.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Subsection (1) does not apply to the destruction of a Commonwealth record, being a record to which subsection 47(1), 70(1) or 107(1) of the <i>Copyright Act 1968</i> applies, where the Director-General has declined to consent to the delivery of the record to the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not authorize the Archives to permit the destruction or other disposal of a Commonwealth record that is in the possession of, or has been transferred to the care of the Archives by, a Commonwealth institution, without the consent of that institution or of a Commonwealth institution that has succeeded to the relevant functions of that institution.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-24__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of the application of subsection (1) to a record of a kind used by means of any mechanical or electronic device or equipment, including a computer, any treatment or modification of the record that would prevent the obtaining from the record of information or matter that could previously have been obtained from the record shall be deemed to be destruction of the record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25">
            <num>25</num>
            <heading>Advice to Council on disposal practices</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as soon as practicable after the commencement of this Part, furnish to the Council a statement in writing setting out particulars of the practices followed by, or approved by, the Archives in respect of the destruction or other disposal of Commonwealth records whether or not those practices have been agreed upon between the Archives and any particular Commonwealth institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in a case where, after the commencement of this Part, the Archives alters, or approves any alteration of, any practice of a kind referred to in paragraph (a), not being a practice agreed upon between the Archives and a Commonwealth institution—furnish to the Council a statement setting out particulars of the alteration to that practice as soon as practicable after the Archives has decided to alter, or to approve the alteration of, that practice and, where possible, before the implementation of the practice as so altered; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in a case where practices for the destruction or other disposal of Commonwealth records are agreed upon at any time after the commencement of this Part between the Archives and a Commonwealth institution—furnish to the Council a statement setting out particulars of those practices as soon as practicable after those practices have been agreed upon and, where possible, before the implementation of those practices.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-25__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in subsection (1) to practices agreed upon between the Archives and a Commonwealth institution includes a reference to practices so agreed upon that vary practices that have, whether before or after the commencement of this Part, been previously agreed upon between the Archives and that institution.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26">
            <num>26</num>
            <heading>Alteration of Commonwealth records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Commonwealth record has been in existence for more than 15 years; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct results in an addition to or an alteration of the record.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraph (1)(a).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-8" marker="8">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to anything done:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as required by any law; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-26__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>with the permission of the Archives or in accordance with a practice or procedure approved by the Archives.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27">
            <num>27</num>
            <heading>Transfer of certain Commonwealth records to care of Archives</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a Commonwealth record that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is in the custody of a Commonwealth institution other than the Archives; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has been determined to be part of the archival resources of the Commonwealth under <ref href="#sec-3C">section 3C</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-9" marker="9">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	In certain circumstances a Commonwealth institution or Minister can exempt a record from this section (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person responsible for the custody of the record must cause the record to be transferred to the care of the Archives in accordance with arrangements approved by the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The record must be transferred:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the record ceases to be a current Commonwealth record—as soon as practicable after the record ceases to be a current Commonwealth record; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-27__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any event—within 15 years of the record coming into existence.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-28">
            <num>28</num>
            <heading>Archives to have access to records</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to this Part, the Archives is entitled, for the purposes of this Act, to full and free access, at all reasonable times, to all Commonwealth records in the custody of a Commonwealth institution other than the Archives.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-10" marker="10">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	In certain circumstances a Commonwealth institution or Minister can exempt a record from this section (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-28A">
            <num>28A</num>
            <heading>Records of companies or associations that cease to be authorities of the Commonwealth</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If a company or association that is an authority of the Commonwealth ceases, on a particular day, to be such an authority of the Commonwealth, then, despite the company or association so ceasing:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-28A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the records of the company or association that were in existence prior to that day continue to be Commonwealth records; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-28A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Archives may make arrangements with the company or association to enable those records of the company or association to be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of this Part in the same manner as if the company or association had not ceased to be an authority of the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29">
            <num>29</num>
            <heading>Exemption of certain records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A Commonwealth institution, or a person having authority to act on behalf of a Commonwealth institution, may, with the concurrence of the Director-General, determine that a Commonwealth record, or each record in a class of Commonwealth records, being a record or class of records in the possession of the Commonwealth institution or relating to the functions of the Commonwealth institution, is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a record that is not required to be transferred to the care of the Archives under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a record to which the Archives is not to be entitled to have access under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or is not to be entitled to have access under that section otherwise than on specified conditions to be observed by the Archives;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>and such a determination has effect for such period as is specified in the determination but may at any time be revoked by the Commonwealth institution or a person having authority to act on behalf of the Commonwealth institution.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Notwithstanding subsection (1), the responsible Minister may determine that a Commonwealth record, or each record in a class of Commonwealth records, is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a record that is not required to be transferred to the care of the Archives under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a record to which the Archives is not to be entitled to have access under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or is not to be entitled to have access under that section otherwise than on specified conditions to be observed by the Archives;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>and such a determination takes effect upon its being notified to the Archives and has effect for such period as is specified in the determination but may at any time be revoked by the responsible Minister.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives may agree with a Commonwealth institution that records accepted into the care of the Archives from that institution are to be held on certain conditions to be observed by the Archives, not being conditions inconsistent with this Part.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-11" marker="11">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Arrangements under <ref href="#sec-64">section 64</ref> for a person (other than the Archives) to have custody of a Commonwealth record must enable the Archives to meet its obligations under this subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Archives seeks access to a Commonwealth record that is not in the care of the Archives; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person responsible for the custody of the record considers that it might be appropriate for a determination to be made under subsection (2) applying paragraph (2)(b) to the record;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person so responsible may forthwith notify the Archives that he or she so considers and take appropriate action for enabling consideration to be given by the responsible Minister to the making of such a determination.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where a notification under subsection (4) has been given in respect of a record, the Archives is not entitled to access to the record for a period of one month from the date on which the notification was given, but, if the notification is withdrawn by the person responsible for the custody of the record before the expiration of that period, this subsection ceases to have effect in relation to the record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A record that is in the open access period is not, by virtue of a determination under subsection (1), a record to which paragraph (1)(b) applies unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the record is an exempt record for the reason that it contains information or matter of a kind referred to in paragraph 33(1)(a) or (b) or subsection 33(4A) or (4C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a security classification applies to the record such that access by the Archives would not be appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A record that is in the open access period is not, by virtue of a determination under subsection (2), a record to which paragraph (2)(b) applies unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the record is an exempt record for the reason that it contains information or matter of a kind referred to in paragraph 33(1)(a) or (b) or subsection 33(4A) or (4C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a security classification applies to the record such that access by the Archives would not be appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The concurrence of the Director-General is not required for the making of a determination under subsection (1) by, or by a person having authority to act on behalf of, any of the following Commonwealth institutions, namely:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Secret Intelligence Service;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-ba">
                <num>ba</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Geospatial-Intelligence Organisation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Signals Directorate;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Defence Intelligence Organisation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Office of National Intelligence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-8__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The concurrence of the Director-General is not required for the making of a determination under subsection (1) by <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police in relation to any record that contains information the release of which would endanger the safety of a person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>who is, or has been, assessed for inclusion in the National Witness Protection Program; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-29__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	who is, or has been, a witness within the meaning of the <i>Witness Protection Act 1994 </i>under that Program.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30">
            <num>30</num>
            <heading>Commonwealth records to be available to Commonwealth institutions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives must ensure that all Commonwealth records transferred to its care from a Commonwealth institution are made available, as reasonably required, for use by, or at the direction of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that institution; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Commonwealth institution that has succeeded to the relevant functions of that institution.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-12" marker="12">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Arrangements under <ref href="#sec-64">section 64</ref> for a person (other than the Archives) to have custody of a Commonwealth record must enable the Archives to meet its obligations under this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A record that has been in existence for more than 15 years must not be made available to a Commonwealth institution under subsection (1) in a manner that involves its leaving the custody of the person who has the custody of the record, except as necessary for the proper conduct of the business of the Commonwealth institution.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A">
            <num>30A</num>
            <heading>Non-disclosure of Census information</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Non-disclosure to another person</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An Archives officer must not, at any time before a record containing Census information from a Census is in the open access period for that Census, divulge or communicate any of that information to another person (except to another Archives officer for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance of that other officer’s duties under this Act).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-13" marker="13">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Section 122.4 of the <i>Criminal Code</i><i> </i>creates an offence in relation to the disclosure of information by Commonwealth officers.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Non-disclosure to a court or tribunal</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is or has been an Archives officer must not, at any time before a record containing Census information from a Census is in the open access period for that Census:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be required to divulge or communicate any of that information to a court or tribunal; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>voluntarily give any of that information in evidence in proceedings before a court or tribunal.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Section 58 has no effect on this section</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Section 58 does not affect the operation of this section.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Definition</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-2__sec-30A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>Archives officer</i></b> means the Director-General or a member of the staff of the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Access to Commonwealth records</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31">
            <num>31</num>
            <heading>Records in open access period to be publicly available</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a Commonwealth record that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is in the open access period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is in the care of the Archives or in the custody of a Commonwealth institution; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-1A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is not an exempt record.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this Part, the Archives must cause the record to be made available for public access.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-14" marker="14">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Arrangements under <ref href="#sec-64">section 64</ref> for a person (other than the Archives) to have custody of a Commonwealth record must enable the Archives to meet its obligations under this subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the record is in the custody of a Commonwealth institution, the institution must make such arrangements with the Archives as will enable the Archives to meet its obligations under subsection (1) in relation to the record.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-15" marker="15">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	If the record is material of the Archives, the arrangements referred to in subsection (2) must be included in the arrangements under <ref href="#sec-64">section 64</ref> for the Commonwealth institution to have custody of the record.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to any regulations made under <ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref>, subsection (2) does not apply to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Senate, the House of Representatives or a Parliamentary Department, in relation to records in the possession of the Senate, the House of Representatives or the Parliamentary Department; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a court, in relation to records in the possession of that court or of a registry of that court.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-31__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives may withhold a Commonwealth record or a class of Commonwealth records from public access for a reasonable time pending examination in accordance with <ref href="#sec-35">section 35</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-32">
            <num>32</num>
            <heading>Consultation with States</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-32__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where it appears to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> that the Government of a State, of the Australian Capital Territory or of the Northern Territory, as the case may be, might reasonably wish to contend that the making available of a record under section 31 could adversely affect the interests of that State, of the Australian Capital Territory or of the Northern Territory, as the case may be, the record shall not be made available unless there has been consultation between the Commonwealth and that State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-32__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purpose of facilitating consultation under subsection (1), the Commonwealth may enter into such arrangements with a State, with the Australian Capital Territory or with the Northern Territory as it thinks appropriate.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33">
            <num>33</num>
            <heading>Exempt records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt record if it contains information or matter of any of the following kinds:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act could reasonably be expected to cause damage to the security, defence or international relations of the Commonwealth;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	that was communicated in confidence by, or on behalf of, a foreign government, an authority of a foreign government or an international organisation (the <b><i>foreign entity</i></b>) to the Government of the Commonwealth, to an authority of the Commonwealth or to a person who received the communication on behalf of the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth (the <b><i>Commonwealth entity</i></b>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>which the foreign entity advises the Commonwealth entity is still confidential; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the confidentiality of which it would be reasonable to maintain;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act would have a substantial adverse effect on the financial or property interests of the Commonwealth or of a Commonwealth institution and would not, on balance, be in the public interest;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act would constitute a breach of confidence;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act would, or could reasonably be expected to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prejudice the conduct of an investigation of a breach, or possible breach, of the law, or a failure, or possible failure, to comply with a law relating to taxation or prejudice the enforcement or proper administration of the law in a particular instance;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disclose, or enable a person to ascertain, the existence or identity of a confidential source of information in relation to the enforcement or administration of the law; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>endanger the life or physical safety of any person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act would, or could reasonably be expected to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prejudice the fair trial of a person or the impartial adjudication of a particular case;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disclose lawful methods or procedures for preventing, detecting, investigating, or dealing with matters arising out of, breaches or evasions of the law the disclosure of which would, or would be reasonably likely to, prejudice the effectiveness of those methods or procedures; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prejudice the maintenance or enforcement of lawful methods for the protection of public safety;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter the disclosure of which under this Act would involve the unreasonable disclosure of information relating to the personal affairs of any person (including a deceased person);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter relating to trade secrets, or any other information or matter having a commercial value that would be, or could reasonably be expected to be, destroyed or diminished if the information or matter were disclosed;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information or matter (other than information or matter referred to in paragraph (h)) concerning a person in respect of his or her business or professional affairs or concerning the business, commercial or financial affairs of an organization or undertaking, being information or matter the disclosure of which would, or could reasonably be expected to, unreasonably affect that person adversely in respect of his or her lawful business or professional affairs or that organization or undertaking in respect of its lawful business, commercial or financial affairs.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subparagraph (1)(e)(ii), a confidential source of information in relation to the enforcement or administration of the law includes:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is providing, or has provided, confidential information to the Australian Crime Commission in relation to such a matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is providing, or has provided, confidential information to the Australian Federal Police in relation to such a matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1A__para-ba">
                <num>ba</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ba)	a person who is providing, or has provided, confidential information to the Inspector of the National Anti-Corruption Commission, or the National Anti-Corruption Commissioner or another staff member of the NACC (within the meaning of the <i>National Anti</i><i>-</i><i>Corruption Commission Act 2022</i>), in relation to such a matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-1A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	a person who is, or has been, a witness within the meaning of the <i>Witness Protection Act 1994 </i>under the National Witness Protection Program.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt record if it is of such a nature that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it would be privileged from production in legal proceedings on the ground of legal professional privilege; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disclosure of the record would be contrary to the public interest.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt record if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it contains information or matter:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that relates to the personal affairs, or the business or professional affairs, of any person (including a deceased person); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that relates to the business, commercial or financial affairs of an organization or undertaking; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there is in force a law relating to taxation that applies specifically to information or matter of that kind and prohibits persons referred to in that law from disclosing information or matter of that kind, whether the prohibition is absolute or is subject to exceptions or qualifications.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	In paragraphs (1)(e) and (f) and subsection (3), <b><i>law</i></b> means law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt record if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it contains information or matter:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that identifies a person as being, or having been, an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>from which the identity of a person referred to in subparagraph (i) could reasonably be inferred, or that could reasonably lead to the identity of such a person being established; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information or matter has not been made public by means of broadcasting or reporting proceedings of the Parliament as authorised by the Parliament;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>unless the Minister administering <i>Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979</i> or the Director-General of Security has consented in writing to the information or matter being made public.<ref href="#sec-92">section 92</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4B">
              <num>4B</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the consent of the Minister administering <i>Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979</i> or the Director-General of Security has been given in relation to information or a matter for the purposes of that section (before, on or after the commencement of this subsection); and<ref href="#sec-92">section 92</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that information or matter is substantially the same as the information or matter referred to in subsection (4A) of this section;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the consent referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection is taken also to be consent given for the purposes of subsection (4A).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4C">
              <num>4C</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt record if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4C__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it contains information or matter:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4C__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	that identifies a person as being, or having been, a staff member of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (<b><i>ASIS</i></b>) (within the meaning of the <i>Intelligence Services Act 2001</i>) or an agent of ASIS; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4C__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>from which the identity of a person referred to in subparagraph (i) could reasonably be inferred, or that could reasonably lead to the identity of such a person being established; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4C__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information or matter has not been made public by means of broadcasting or reporting proceedings of the Parliament as authorised by the Parliament;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>unless the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the meaning of the <i>Intelligence Services Act 2001</i>) or the Director-General of ASIS has consented in writing to the information or matter being made public.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4D">
              <num>4D</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4D__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the consent of the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the meaning of the <i>Intelligence Services Act 2001</i>) or the Director-General of ASIS has been given in relation to information for the purposes of section 41 of that Act (before, on or after the commencement of this subsection); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-4D__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that information is substantially the same as the information referred to in subsection (4C) of this section;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the consent referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection is taken also to be consent given for the purposes of subsection (4C).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in this section to an undertaking includes a reference to an undertaking that is carried on by, or by an authority of, the Commonwealth, a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory or by a local government authority.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in this section to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the Minister administering <i>Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979</i>; or<ref href="#sec-92">section 92</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-33__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the meaning of the <i>Intelligence Services Act 2001</i>);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is a reference only to the most senior such Minister.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-16" marker="16">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A reference to a Minister mentioned in this section may include a reference to a person acting as that Minister (see subsection 19(4) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35">
            <num>35</num>
            <heading>Identification of exempt records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General, in consultation with the responsible Minister or a person authorized by the responsible Minister, shall make arrangements for determining the Commonwealth records in the open access period that are to be treated by the Archives as being exempt records and may make arrangements for determining the extent to which access in part to Commonwealth records identified as exempt records may be given without disclosing the information or matter by reason of which the records are exempt records.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Except in the case of records exempted from transfer to the care of the Archives by virtue of a determination under <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>, an examination of records for the purposes of subsection (1) shall be conducted on premises of the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The identification of records as exempt records in accordance with this section shall be conducted in accordance with programs approved by the Director-General and may take place before the records concerned become records in the open access period.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Determinations under subsection (1) in respect of records identified as exempt records shall be reviewed, in accordance with arrangements made as referred to in that subsection, at such intervals as the Director-General thinks appropriate having regard to the nature of the records concerned and any other relevant circumstances and whenever necessary for the purposes of reconsideration of a decision in accordance with <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-35__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The functions of the Archives with respect to public access to Commonwealth records in the open access period shall be performed in conformity with the determinations made from time to time under this section, except to the extent that any such determination is inconsistent with a decision of the Tribunal on a review under this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36">
            <num>36</num>
            <heading>Forms of access</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where the Archives is required by this Part to cause a record to be made available for public access, any person is, subject to this Part, entitled to access to the record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Access to a record may be given to a person in one or more of the following forms:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reasonable opportunity to inspect the record;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on payment of a charge determined in accordance with the regulations, provision to the person of a copy of the record;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a record from which information or matter can be produced or made available in a particular form by means of a computer, projector or other equipment, provision, on payment of a charge determined in accordance with the regulations, of access to that information or matter by the use of that equipment;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a record by which words are recorded in a manner in which they are capable of being reproduced in the form of sound or in which words are contained in the form of shorthand writing or in codified form, provision, on payment of a charge determined in accordance with the regulations, of a written transcript of the words recorded or contained in the record.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (4), where a person has applied for access in a particular form, access shall be given in that form.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where the giving of access under this Part in the form requested by the person in his or her application for access:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>would interfere unreasonably with the operations of the Archives or of another Commonwealth institution that has the custody of the record;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>would not, having regard to the physical nature of the record, be appropriate;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>would be detrimental to the preservation of the record; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>would, but for this Act, involve an infringement of copyright (other than copyright owned by the Commonwealth, a Commonwealth institution, a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory) subsisting in matter contained in the record, being matter that does not relate to the affairs of a Commonwealth institution;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>access in that form may be refused and access given in another form.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-36__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reference in subsection (4) to copyright owned by a Commonwealth institution shall not be taken to extend to copyright owned by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation or the Special Broadcasting Service Corporation in a work or other subject matter forming part of its program material.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37">
            <num>37</num>
            <heading>Conditions in respect of proper care of records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General may, for the purpose of ensuring the safe custody and proper preservation of any record, determine reasonable conditions to which access to the record is to be subject, or determine that the record is to be withheld from public access.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-37__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where a record is withheld in accordance with subsection (1), a copy shall be provided where, in the opinion of the Director-General, it is practicable to do so without detriment to the proper preservation or safe custody of the record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-38">
            <num>38</num>
            <heading>Access to part of exempt record</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where a record that would otherwise be required to be made available for public access under this Part is an exempt record, the Archives may, where it is reasonably practicable to do so, make arrangements for part of, or a copy of part of, that record to which access could be given without disclosing information or matter by reason of which the record is an exempt record to be made available for public access in accordance with this Part.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-39">
            <num>39</num>
            <heading>Information as to existence of certain documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-39__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in this Act shall be taken to require the Archives to give information as to the existence or non-existence of a record where information as to the existence or non-existence of that record, if included in a Commonwealth record, would cause that last-mentioned record to be an exempt record by virtue of paragraph 33(1)(a), (b) or (e) or subsection 33(4A) or (4C).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-39__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where an application to the Archives for access to a record relates to a record that is, or if it existed would be, of a kind referred to in subsection (1), the Archives may give notice in writing to the applicant that the Archives neither confirms nor denies the existence, as a Commonwealth record, of such a record but that, assuming the existence of such a record, it would be an exempt record, and, where such a notice is given:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-39__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-40">section 40</ref> applies as if the decision to give such a notice were a decision referred to in that section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-39__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the decision to give the notice shall, for the purposes of <ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>, be deemed to be a decision of the Archives refusing to grant the applicant access to the record on the ground that the record is an exempt record under paragraph 33(1)(a), (b) or (e) or subsection 33(4A) or (4C), as the case may be.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40">
            <num>40</num>
            <heading>Applications for access to records</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Applications to which this section applies</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies in relation to an application to the Archives for access, or for an extension of partial access, to a record referred to in <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref>, being an application:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in writing;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>expressed to be made in accordance with this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specifying an address in Australia at which notices under this Act may be sent to the person making the application; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>providing such particulars, if any, concerning the record to which it relates as are contained in any index or guide published by the Archives.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-17" marker="17">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A determination under <ref href="#sec-40B">section 40B</ref> (applications made by persons acting in concert etc.) may have the effect that the application is taken to have been made by someone other than the person who actually made it.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Assistance to make applications</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives shall give all reasonable assistance to persons to enable them to make applications complying with paragraph (1)(d).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Timeframe for making decision on application</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Archives must take all reasonable steps to notify the applicant of a decision on an application to which this section applies:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as soon as practicable after the day the application is received by the Archives; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before the end of the consideration period for the application under <ref href="#sec-40A">section 40A</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of decision relating to refusal to grant access</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where, in relation to an application, a decision is made relating to a refusal to grant access to a record in accordance with the application, the decision-maker shall cause the applicant to be given notice in writing of the decision and the notice shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state the findings on any material questions of fact, referring to the material on which those findings were based, and state the reasons for the decision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where the decision is a decision of the Archives—state the name and designation of the person making the decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give to the applicant appropriate information concerning:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>his or her rights with respect to a review of the decision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>his or her rights to make a complaint to the Ombudsman in relation to the decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the procedure for the exercise of the rights referred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>including (where applicable) particulars of the manner in which an application for review under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> may be made.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	Section 13 of the <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 </i>does not apply to a decision of the kind referred to in subsection (5).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (5) is not required to contain any matter that is of such a nature that its inclusion in a record would cause that record to be an exempt record under <ref href="#sec-33">section 33</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Effect of delay in dealing with application</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an application to which this section applies has been made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the consideration period for the application under <ref href="#sec-40A">section 40A</ref> has ended; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>notice of a decision on the application has not been received by the applicant;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Archives shall, for the purpose of enabling an application to be made to the Tribunal under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>, be deemed to have made, on the last day of that period, a decision refusing to grant access to the record on the ground that the record is an exempt record.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(9)	Where a complaint is made to the Ombudsman under the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976 </i>concerning failure to make and notify to the applicant a decision on an application (whether the complaint was made before or after the end of the consideration period for the application under section 40A), an application to the Tribunal under section 43 of this Act by virtue of subsection (8) shall not be made before the Ombudsman has informed the applicant of the result of the complaint in accordance with section 12 of the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where such a complaint is made before the end of the consideration period for the application under <ref href="#sec-40A">section 40A</ref>, the Ombudsman, after having investigated the complaint, may, if he or she is of the opinion that there has been unreasonable delay by the Archives in connection with the request, grant to the applicant a certificate certifying that he or she is of that opinion, and, if the Ombudsman does so, the Archives shall, for the purpose of enabling application to be made to the Tribunal under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>, be deemed to have made, on the day on which the certificate is granted, a decision refusing to grant access to the record on the ground that the record is an exempt record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where, after an application has been made to the Tribunal by virtue of subsection (8) but before the Tribunal has finally dealt with the application, a decision in the matter to which the application relates is given by the Archives, being a decision that is not satisfactory to the applicant, the Tribunal may, at the request of the applicant, treat the proceedings as extending to a review of that decision in accordance with this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before dealing further with an application made to it by virtue of subsection (8), the Tribunal may, on the application of the Director-General, allow further time to the Archives to deal with the application for access.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A">
            <num>40A</num>
            <heading>Consideration period for applications for access to records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The <b><i>consideration period</i></b><i> </i>for an application to which section 40 applies is the period starting on the day after the application is received by the Archives and ending:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	subject to paragraph (b), at the end of the shorter of the following periods (the <b><i>initial period</i></b>):</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>90 business days;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a period of business days prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subparagraph; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the initial period is extended on one or more occasions under this section—at the end of the initial period as so extended.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Extending the initial period—by agreement with applicant</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General may, with the applicant’s written agreement and before the end of the consideration period, by written notice given to the applicant extend the application’s initial period (including that period as previously extended under this section) by a specified number of business days.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Director-General requests the applicant to enter into an agreement for the purposes of subsection (2), the Director-General must inform the applicant that he or she is not obliged to comply with the request.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Extending the initial period—number of items exceeds the application cap</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General may, before the end of the consideration period, by written notice given to the applicant extend the application’s initial period (including that period as previously extended under this section) by a specified number of business days, if the Director-General reasonably believes that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the applicant has made one or more applications for which the consideration period has not ended; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of items that describe the records covered by those one or more applications exceeds the following number:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unless subparagraph (ii) applies—25;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the regulations prescribe a larger number for the purposes of this subparagraph—that larger number.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	For the purposes of paragraph (4)(b), an <b><i>item</i></b> is the smallest discrete unit used by the Archives to describe a record in a series for purposes related to the care, management or retrieval of the record.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="example">
                <content>
                  <p>Example:	For records in a file:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the file is divided into parts—each of the parts is a separate item; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the file is not divided into parts—the file is a single item.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Limit on extensions under subsection (4)</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A particular extension under subsection (4) must not have the effect that an application’s initial period is extended under that subsection by more than the number of business days worked out using the following formula (rounding up to the nearest whole number):</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>where:</p>
                <p><b><i>application cap</i></b> means the number applicable under subparagraph (4)(b)(i) or (ii).</p>
                <p><b><i>items requested</i></b> means the number of items that the Director-General reasonably believes describe the records covered by the one or more applications mentioned in paragraph (4)(b) in relation to the extension.</p>
                <p><b><i>unextended initial period</i></b> means the number of business days in the initial period under subparagraph (1)(a)(i) or (ii), disregarding any extensions under this section.</p>
                <p>Varying or revoking extensions under subsection (4)</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(7)	The Director-General may vary or revoke an extension under subsection (4) by written notice given to the applicant before the end of the period of the extension. This subsection does not limit subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of applying subsection (6) in relation to an extension that is varied under subsection (7), the number of items mentioned in paragraph (4)(b) is to be determined on the basis of applications made by the applicant as at the time of the variation.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Matters to be taken into account for extensions under subsection (4)</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General must take into account the matters (if any) prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection in:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>extending an application’s initial period under subsection (4); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>varying an extension under that subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B">
            <num>40B</num>
            <heading>Applications for access to records made by persons acting in concert etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Director-General may, by writing, determine that an application to which <b><i>first person</i></b>) is taken for the purposes of this Act to have been made by another person if the Director-General reasonably suspects that the first person:<ref href="#sec-40">section 40</ref> applies that was made by a person (the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>acts, or is accustomed to act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under a contract or an arrangement or understanding (whether formal or informal) is intended or expected to act;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with the directions, instructions or wishes of, or in concert with, the other person in relation to the making of such applications.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The determination has effect accordingly.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-3__sec-40B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Director-General must give written notice of the determination to both of the persons mentioned in subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Review of decisions</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42">
            <num>42</num>
            <heading>Internal reconsideration of decisions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where a person has made an application to which <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the day on which notice of the decision was given to him or her or within such further period as the Archives allows, apply in writing to the Archives for a reconsideration of the decision.<ref href="#sec-40">section 40</ref> applies and is dissatisfied with the decision on the application, he or she may, </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where an application for reconsideration of a decision is made in accordance with this section, the Archives shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>reconsider the decision and for that purpose arrange for any necessary review under <ref href="#sec-35">section 35</ref> of a determination under that section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give notice to the applicant of the decision on the reconsideration as soon as practicable, and within 30 business days, after the day the application for the reconsideration is received by the Archives (whether or not that decision confirms the previous decision).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A decision by the Archives on an application in accordance with this section for reconsideration of a decision shall be made after consideration of the application by the Director-General or a person authorized by him or her to deal with such applications.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-42__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The provisions of <ref href="#sec-40">section 40</ref> extend to a decision made under this section upon a review of a decision in relation to the provision of access to a record that is the subject of an application under that section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43">
            <num>43</num>
            <heading>Applications to Administrative Review Tribunal</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this section, an application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for a review of a decision of the Archives in respect of access to a record, being:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to grant to the applicant access to the record on the ground that the record is an exempt record or is a Commonwealth record to which <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> does not apply;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to grant an extension of partial access to the record on the ground that the record is an exempt record and it is not practicable to make arrangements for giving the further access desired by the applicant in a form that would not disclose information or matter by reason of which the record is an exempt record;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to grant to the applicant access to the record on the ground that the record has been withheld from public access pending examination of the record under <ref href="#sec-35">section 35</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to grant to the applicant access to the record on the ground that a determination has been made under <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref> that the record is to be withheld from public access or refusing to grant to the applicant access to the record otherwise than on specified conditions determined under that section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to grant to the applicant access to the record in a particular form by reason of paragraph 36(4)(a), (b) or (d); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a decision refusing to allow a further period for making an application under subsection 42(1) for a reconsideration of a decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (3), where, in relation to a decision referred to in subsection (1), a person is or has been entitled to apply under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> for a reconsideration of the decision, that person is not entitled to make an application under subsection (1) in relation to that decision, but may make such an application in respect of the decision made on such a reconsideration.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) does not prevent an application to the Tribunal in respect of a decision where:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person concerned has applied under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> for a reconsideration of the decision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a period of 30 business days has elapsed since the day on which that application was received by the Archives; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>he or she has not been informed of the result of the review;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>and such an application to the Tribunal may be treated by the Tribunal as having been made within the time allowed by subsection (4) if it appears to the Tribunal that there was no unreasonable delay in making the application to the Tribunal.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	Notwithstanding <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, the period within which (subject to any extension granted by the Tribunal) an application under subsection (1) of this section is to be made in respect of a decision is:<ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>except where paragraph (b) or (c) applies—the period commencing on the day on which notice of the decision was given to the applicant and ending on the sixtieth day after that day;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where the decision is a decision that is deemed by subsection 40(8) or (10) to have been made—the period commencing on the day on which the decision is deemed to have been made and ending on the sixtieth day after that day; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where subsection 55(4) is applicable—the period commencing on the day on which the Ombudsman has informed the applicant as referred to in that subsection and ending on the sixtieth day after that day.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an application to the Tribunal for review of a decision is made before a reconsideration of the decision in accordance with <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> has been completed and the result notified to the applicant, the Tribunal may, if it is satisfied that further time is reasonably necessary to enable the reconsideration to be completed, adjourn the proceedings for such time as it thinks fit.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	Section 268 of the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i><i> </i>does not apply in relation to a decision in respect of which an application may be made to the Tribunal under this section where a notice under subsection 40(5) of this Act has been given to the applicant.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-43__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Tribunal, upon application for a declaration under this subsection made to it by a person to whom a notice has been furnished under subsection 40(5), considers that the notice does not contain adequate particulars of findings on material questions of fact, an adequate reference to the evidence or other material on which those findings were based or adequate particulars of the reasons for the decision to which the notice relates, the Tribunal may make a declaration accordingly, and, where the Tribunal makes such a declaration, the person responsible for furnishing the notice shall, as soon as practicable but in any case <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the Tribunal makes the declaration, furnish to the applicant an additional notice or additional notices containing further and better particulars in relation to matters specified in the declaration with respect to those findings, that evidence or other material or those reasons.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-44">
            <num>44</num>
            <heading>Powers of Tribunal</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-44__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this section, in proceedings under this Division, the Tribunal has, in addition to any other power, the power to review any decision of the Archives upon an application for access to a record and to decide any matter in relation to that application that, under this Act, could have been or could be decided by the Archives, and any decision of the Tribunal under this section has the same effect as a decision of the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-44__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where an applicant makes an application under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref> in respect of a decision of the kind referred to in paragraph (1)(d) of that section, the Tribunal has power to grant access to the record to which the application relates, or to grant access to that record on particular conditions, notwithstanding any determination made by the Director-General under <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref> in relation to that record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-44__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where, in proceedings before the Tribunal in pursuance of an application under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>, it is established that a record is an exempt record, the Tribunal does not, except as provided by subsection (7), have power to decide that access is to be granted to the record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-44__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>On a review in pursuance of an application to the Tribunal under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>, the Tribunal may, if it is satisfied that it would be practicable to give access to, or to a copy of, part of an exempt record in a form that would not disclose information or matter by reason of which the record is an exempt record, direct that access be given accordingly.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50">
            <num>50</num>
            <heading>Parties</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		For the purposes of this Part and of the application of the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> in respect of proceedings under this Part, a decision given by the Archives is taken to have been given by the Director-General.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A">
            <num>50A</num>
            <heading>Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security must be requested to give evidence in certain proceedings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies in a proceeding before the Tribunal in relation to review of a decision of the Archives in respect of access to a record that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is claimed to be an exempt record for the reason that it contains information or matter of a kind referred to in paragraph 33(1)(a) or (b); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>relates directly or indirectly to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	the performance of the functions or duties, or the exercise of the powers, of a body mentioned in paragraph (a) of the definition of <b><i>intelligence agency</i></b> in subsection 3(1) of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the performance of an intelligence function (within the meaning of that Act) of a body mentioned in paragraph (b) of that definition; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is not a record of the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before determining that the record is not an exempt record, the Tribunal must request the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security to appear personally and give evidence on:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the damage that could reasonably be expected to be caused to the security, defence or international relations of the Commonwealth if the record were made available for public access; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether it would be reasonable to maintain the confidentiality of information or matter to which both of the following apply by not making the record available for public access:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	the information or matter was communicated in confidence by, or on behalf of, a foreign government, an authority of a foreign government or an international organisation (the <b><i>foreign entity</i></b>) to the Government of the Commonwealth, to an authority of the Commonwealth or to a person who received the communication on behalf of the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth (the <b><i>Commonwealth entity</i></b>);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the foreign entity advises the Commonwealth entity that the information or matter is still confidential.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before determining that part of, or a copy of part of, the record is to be made available for public access under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref>, the Tribunal must request the Inspector-General to appear personally and give evidence on:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether making that part, or a copy of that part, of the record available for public access could reasonably be expected to cause damage to the security, defence or international relations of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether it would be reasonable to maintain the confidentiality of information or matter to which both of the following apply by not making that part, or a copy of that part, of the record available for public access:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	the information or matter was communicated in confidence by, or on behalf of, a foreign government, an authority of a foreign government or an international organisation (the <b><i>foreign entity</i></b>) to the Government of the Commonwealth, to an authority of the Commonwealth or to a person who received the communication on behalf of the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth (the <b><i>Commonwealth entity</i></b>);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the foreign entity advises the Commonwealth entity that the information or matter is still confidential.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before hearing the evidence of the Inspector-General, the Tribunal must hear any evidence to be given or submissions to be made by or on behalf of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Archives; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth institution of which the record is property.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Inspector-General must comply with a request under subsection (2) or (3) unless, in the opinion of the Inspector-General, the Inspector-General is not appropriately qualified to give evidence on the matters in relation to which the Inspector-General has been requested to give evidence.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of enabling the Inspector-General to comply with a request under subsection (2) or (3):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Tribunal must allow the Inspector-General to take possession of, and make copies of or take extracts from, any record given to the Tribunal for the purposes of the proceeding; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Inspector-General may require the production of the record that is claimed to be an exempt record for the reason that it contains information or matter of a kind referred to in paragraph 33(1)(a) or (b); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Inspector-General may require the production of any Commonwealth record that relates to the record mentioned in paragraph (b); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Inspector-General may make copies of, or take extracts, from the records mentioned in paragraphs (b) and (c); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>after such period as is reasonably necessary for the purposes of giving evidence to the Tribunal, the Inspector-General must:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>return the original of any record to the Tribunal or to the entity that produced the record; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>destroy any copies of or extracts taken from any record.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Inspector-General must permit a person who would be entitled to inspect a record mentioned in paragraphs (6)(a) to (d) if it were not in the possession of the Inspector-General to inspect the record at all reasonable times as the person would be so entitled.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Tribunal is not bound by any opinion of the Inspector-General expressed while giving evidence under this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Tribunal must allow the Inspector-General a period within which to consider the records mentioned in paragraphs (6)(a) to (d) that is reasonable having regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature of the evidence that the Inspector-General has been requested to give; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the time required by the Inspector-General to perform the Inspector-General’s other functions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-50A__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>The fact that a person is obliged to produce a document under subsection (6) does not otherwise affect a claim of legal professional privilege that anyone may make in relation to that document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-51">
            <num>51</num>
            <heading>Onus</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In proceedings before the Tribunal in pursuance of an application under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-51__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Archives has the onus of establishing that a decision given by the Archives was justified or that the Tribunal should give a decision adverse to the applicant; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-51__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Tribunal is not restricted by any determination made at any time under <ref href="#sec-35">section 35</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52">
            <num>52</num>
            <heading>Tribunal to ensure non-disclosure of certain matters</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	In determining whether the Tribunal is satisfied that it is desirable to make an order or orders under subsection 69(3) or 70(1) or (2) of the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> for the purposes of proceedings in relation to an application under section 43, the Tribunal must have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the necessity of avoiding the disclosure to the applicant of matter contained in a record to which the proceedings relate, being matter by reason of which the record is an exempt record; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the necessity of avoiding the disclosure to the applicant of information of the kind referred to in subsection 39(1).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	Notwithstanding anything contained in the<i> </i><i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Tribunal shall not, in its decision, or reasons for a decision, in a matter arising under this Act, include any matter or information of a kind referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-52__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Tribunal may receive evidence, or hear argument, in the absence of the applicant or his or her representative where it is necessary to do so in order to prevent the disclosure to the applicant of matter or information of a kind referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53">
            <num>53</num>
            <heading>Production of exempt records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Sections 23, 25 and 26 of the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> do not apply in relation to a record that is claimed to be an exempt record, but in proceedings before the Tribunal in relation to such a record, if the Tribunal is not satisfied, by evidence on affidavit or otherwise, that the record is an exempt record, it may require the record to be produced for inspection by members of the Tribunal only.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, upon the inspection, the Tribunal is satisfied that the record is an exempt record, the Tribunal must return the record to the person by whom it was produced without permitting a person to have access to the record, or disclosing the contents of the record to a person, unless the person is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the Tribunal as constituted for the purposes of the proceeding; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of the Tribunal in the course of the performance of his or her duties as a member of that staff; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the circumstances permitted under paragraph 50A(6)(a)—the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1B)	If the Tribunal is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (1A), <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> does not apply in relation to the document.<ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Tribunal may require the production, for inspection by members of the Tribunal only, of an exempt record for the purpose of determining whether, and to what extent, it is practicable for arrangements to be made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> and, where an exempt record is produced by reason of such a requirement, the Tribunal shall, after inspection of the record by the members of the Tribunal as constituted for the purposes of the proceeding, return the record to the person by whom it was produced without permitting a person to have access to the record or disclosing the contents of the record to a person, unless the person is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the Tribunal as constituted for the purposes of the proceeding; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of the Tribunal in the course of the performance of his or her duties as a member of that staff; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the circumstances permitted under paragraph 50A(6)(a)—the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Subsection (1) or (2) does not operate so as to prevent the Tribunal from causing a document produced in accordance with that subsection to be sent to the Federal Court of Australia in accordance with <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, but, where such a document is so sent to the Court, the Court shall do all things necessary to ensure that the contents of the document are not disclosed (otherwise than in accordance with this Act) to any person other than a member of the Court as constituted for the purpose of the proceeding before the Court or a member of the staff of the Court in the course of the performance of his or her duties as a member of that staff.<ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	Subsection (5) does not prevent the Federal Court of Australia from causing the document concerned to be sent to the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>.<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) as mentioned in subsection 187(2) of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(7)	If a document produced in accordance with subsection (1) or (2) is sent to the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>, the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) must do all things necessary to ensure that the contents of the document are not disclosed (otherwise than in accordance with this Act) to any person other than:<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) as mentioned in subsection 187(2) of the </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Judge who constitutes the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) for the purposes of the proceeding before the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-53__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) in the course of the performance of his or her duties as a member of that staff.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55">
            <num>55</num>
            <heading>Complaints to Ombudsman</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or in subsection 6(3) of the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976 </i>but subject to subsection 6(2) of that Act, the exercise of the powers of the Ombudsman under that Act in respect of matters arising under this Act is not precluded or restricted by reason of the rights conferred on persons by this Act to make applications to the Tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976</i>, action taken by the Archives in respect of an application made to the Archives in relation to access to a record is declared to be action taken by the Archives in relation to a matter of administration.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	A reference in subsection (2) to action taken by the Archives shall be read as a reference to all such actions as would, for the purposes of the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976</i>, be treated as being action taken by the Archives.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	Where a complaint is made to the Ombudsman under the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976 </i>concerning a decision under this Act, an application to the Tribunal for a review of the decision shall not be made before the Ombudsman has informed the applicant of the result of the complaint in accordance with section 12 of that Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Notwithstanding anything contained in the <i>Ombudsman Act 1976</i>, a report under that Act in respect of a complaint arising out of an application under this Act shall not contain information of the kind referred to in subsection 39(1) of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A">
            <num>55A</num>
            <heading>Automatic stay of certain decisions on appeal</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person applies, under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>, to the Tribunal for review of a decision refusing to make a record that is claimed to be an exempt record available for public access; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Tribunal decides that a person may have access to the record, or part of the record; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Archives institutes an appeal to the Federal Court of Australia from the decision of the Tribunal.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If this section applies to a decision of the Tribunal, the operation of the decision is stayed by force of this section from the time at which the appeal is instituted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Archives appeals to the Federal Court of Australia from the decision of the Tribunal and the appeal in relation to the decision is determined by the Federal Court of Australia, the stay continues to have effect until the earlier of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the time at which the decision of the Federal Court of Australia on the appeal takes effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the time otherwise determined by the Federal Court of Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Archives appeals to the Federal Court of Australia from the decision of the Tribunal and the appeal in relation to the decision is determined by the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>), the stay continues to have effect until the earlier of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the time at which the decision of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) on the appeal takes effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the time otherwise determined by the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	prevents a person making from an application under <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> for the decision of the Tribunal to be referred to the guidance and appeals panel; or<ref href="#sec-123">section 123</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-4__sec-55A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	affects the power of the Federal Court of Australia or the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i> in relation to matters other than staying the decision of the Tribunal.<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>) to make orders under <ref href="#sec-178">section 178</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-V__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56">
            <num>56</num>
            <heading>Arrangements for accelerated or special access</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> or a person authorized by him or her may, in accordance with arrangements approved by the Prime Minister, cause all records in a particular class of Commonwealth records not in the open access period to be available for public access.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> or a person authorised by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> may, in accordance with arrangements approved by the Prime Minister, cause Commonwealth records to be made available to a person in such circumstances as are specified in the regulations notwithstanding that the Commonwealth records concerned are not otherwise available for public access under this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records are made available to the person under subsection (2) on conditions to be observed by the person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct contravenes such a condition.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An arrangement approved by the Prime Minister under subsection (2) shall be recorded in writing, and <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> shall cause a copy of the arrangement to be made available to the Council.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> shall, not later than 3 months after the commencement of this Part and thereafter at intervals of not more than 3 months, cause to be made available to the Council a statement setting out particulars of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>each request for access to a document under subsection (2) that is made during the period to which the statement relates; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-56__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the decision of <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> or authorized person in relation to each such request;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>not being a statement that would reveal the identity of the person who made the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57">
            <num>57</num>
            <heading>Protection against certain actions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where, in the ordinary course of the administration of this Act, access is given to a record as being a record required by this Part to be made available for public access:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>no action for defamation, breach of confidence or infringement of copyright lies, by reason of the authorizing or giving of the access, against the Commonwealth or any person concerned in the authorizing or giving of the access;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>no action for defamation or breach of confidence in respect of any publication involved in, or resulting from, the giving of the access lies against the author of the record or any other person by reason of that author or other person having supplied the record to a Commonwealth institution; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person concerned in the authorizing or giving of the access does not commit a criminal offence by reason only of the authorizing or giving of the access.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where access to a record is given:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under arrangements of the kind referred to in subsection 6(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in good faith in the belief that the record is a record to which subsection 31(1) applies; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by making the record available:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under subsection 56(1), for public access; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-1A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under subsection 56(2), to a person;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the access given to the record shall be taken, for the purposes of subsection (1), to be given to the record as being a record required by this Part to be made available for public access.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-57__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The giving of access to a record (including an exempt record) under this Act shall not be taken, for the purposes of the law relating to defamation or breach of confidence, to constitute an authorization or approval of the publication of the record or of its contents by the person to whom the access was given.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-58">
            <num>58</num>
            <heading>Access to records apart from Act</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Act prevents a person from publishing or otherwise giving access to records (including exempt records), otherwise than in pursuance of this Act where he or she can properly do so or is required by law to do so.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-59">
            <num>59</num>
            <heading>Security classifications</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where a record has become available for public access in accordance with this Part, any security classification applicable to the record ceases to have effect for any purpose.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-V__dvs-5__sec-60">
            <num>60</num>
            <heading>Transitional provisions relating to access</heading>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Part, where, in accordance with the administrative arrangements in operation before the commencement of this Part, a record in the open access period has been withheld from public access or has been made available for public access, a determination shall be deemed to have been made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-35">section 35</ref> immediately after the commencement of this Part that the record is to be treated as an exempt record, or that the record is not to be treated as an exempt record, as the case may be.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VI">
        <num>VI</num>
        <heading>Samples of material for the Archives</heading>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-62">
          <num>62</num>
          <heading>Samples of material for Archives</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-62__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	The Minister may, by notice published in the <i>Gazette</i>, declare that a specified class of objects, not being objects referred to in subsection (3), (4) or (5), is a class to which subsection (2) applies.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-62__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Archives may require any Commonwealth institution to cause to be transferred to the care of the Archives samples of objects included in a class of objects to which this subsection applies that are the property of the Commonwealth or of the Commonwealth institution.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-62__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Reserve Bank of Australia shall cause to be transferred to the care of the Archives such samples as the Archives requires of notes printed by, or under <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of, the bank that are legal tender throughout the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-62__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Controller of the Royal Australian Mint shall cause to be transferred to the care of the Archives such samples as the Archives requires of current coins caused by the Treasurer to be made.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-62__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Postal Corporation shall cause to be transferred to the care of the Archives such samples of current postage stamps issued by the Corporation as the Archives requires.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VII">
        <num>VII</num>
        <heading>Care of material of the Archives</heading>
        <section eId="part-VII__sec-63">
          <num>63</num>
          <heading>Location of material of the Archives</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to this Part, material of the Archives shall be kept at such places as the Director-General considers appropriate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In considering the places at which material of the Archives should be kept, the Director-General shall take into account:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the convenience of persons who are likely to require access to the material;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the desirability of keeping related material in the same place; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the appropriateness of keeping in a State or Territory material that relates in particular to that State or Territory or to places in that State or Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-63__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Copies of records forming part of the material of the Archives may be kept in such places as the Director-General considers appropriate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VII__sec-64">
          <num>64</num>
          <heading>Custody of material of the Archives other than by Archives</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to any other law of the Commonwealth and to the rights of Commonwealth institutions, the Archives may, if the Director-General considers it appropriate to do so, make arrangements with a person for records required to be transferred to the care of the Archives, or for material of the Archives, to be kept in the custody of the person.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Such arrangements must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>provide for the care of the material to which the arrangements relate; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>provide for the regular inspection of that material by the Archives; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>enable the Archives to meet its obligations under subsections 29(3), 30(1) and 31(1) in respect of that material; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>require the person with the custody of the records to transfer the custody of the records to the Archives if the Director-General so directs.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-18" marker="18">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Subsections 29(3), 30(1) and 31(1) deal with the availability of records.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-64__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	All material of the Archives that has been delivered to the Archives in accordance with the <i>Copyright Act 1968</i>, other than Commonwealth records, shall, subject to the consent of the Director-General of the National Library of Australia, be deposited by the Archives with the National Library of Australia.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IX">
        <num>IX</num>
        <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-68">
          <num>68</num>
          <heading>Annual Report by the Council</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-68__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Council must, as soon as practicable after 30 June in each year, prepare and give to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a report concerning the proceedings of the Council during the 12 months ending on that day.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-68__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause a copy of a report given under subsection (1) to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the report is given.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-69">
          <num>69</num>
          <heading>Certified copies of records</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-69__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	The Director-General may give a certificate that a record referred to in the certificate is a true copy of a record that is in the care of the Archives and such a certificate is prima facie<i> </i>evidence in all courts of the matters stated in the certificate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-69__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A writing purporting to be a certificate given under this section shall, unless the contrary is proved, be deemed to be such a certificate and to have been duly given.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-69A">
          <num>69A</num>
          <heading>Charges for discretionary service for Commonwealth institutions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Where:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-69A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Archives provides a discretionary service for a Commonwealth institution; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-69A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>this Act does not otherwise provide for a charge for the service;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the Archives may make a charge for the service of an amount, or at a rate, determined in writing by the Director-General.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-70">
          <num>70</num>
          <heading>Transitional</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-70__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A reference in any law of the Commonwealth or of a Territory, or in any agreement or arrangement, made before the commencement of <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> concerned with the preservation of the archives shall, in respect of any time after the commencement of Part II, be read as a reference to the Archives.<ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>, to the Commonwealth Archives Office, to the Archival Authority or to </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-70__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Notwithstanding <ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>, arrangements in operation immediately before the commencement of <ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref> relating to the disposal or custody of Commonwealth records may continue in operation until the Director-General otherwise directs.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IX__sec-70__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where, immediately before the commencement of <ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>, any records were in the custody of the establishment known as the Australian Archives, as existing at that time, under arrangements by which the custody of the records was accepted from a person other than a Commonwealth institution by the Commonwealth, or by an authority or person acting on behalf of the Commonwealth, those arrangements (including any provision of those arrangements concerning access to or disposal of those records) have effect from that commencement as if they were made, after that commencement, by that person with the Archives, and subsection 6(2) applies accordingly.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IX__sec-71">
          <num>71</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, prescribing all matters:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-71__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-71__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, regulations making provision for or in relation to the making of, or the requiring of deposits on account of, charges of amounts, or at rates, fixed by or in accordance with the regulations in respect of:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-71__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>searches carried out to comply with applications made for access to, or for information contained in, records;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-71__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>the provision of copies or transcripts of records in pursuance of applications made in accordance with this Act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IX__sec-71__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>the provision of prescribed discretionary services for persons other than Commonwealth institutions.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Endnotes</p>
              <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
              <p>The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.</p>
              <p>The following endnotes are included in every compilation:</p>
              <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
              <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
              <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
              <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
              <p>
                <b>Abbreviation key—</b>
                <b>E</b>
                <b>ndnote 2</b>
              </p>
              <p>The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Legislation history and amendment history—</b>
                <b>E</b>
                <b>ndnotes 3 and 4</b>
              </p>
              <p>Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.</p>
              <p>The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.</p>
              <p>The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Editorial changes</b>
              </p>
              <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</p>
              <p>If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Misdescribed amendments</b>
              </p>
              <p>A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-15V">section 15V</ref> of the </p>
              <p>If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.</p>
              <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>ad = added or inserted</th>
                <th>orig = original</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>am = amended</td>
                <td>p = page(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>amdt = amendment</td>
                <td>para = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>C[x] = Compilation No. x</td>
                <td>/sub-subparagraph(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>ch = Chapter(s)</td>
                <td>pres = present</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>cl = clause(s)</td>
                <td>prev = previous</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>cont. = continued</td>
                <td>(prev…) = previously</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>def = definition(s)</td>
                <td>pt = Part(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Dict = Dictionary</td>
                <td>r = regulation(s)/Court rule(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>disallowed = disallowed by Parliament</td>
                <td>reloc = relocated</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>div = Division(s)</td>
                <td>renum = renumbered</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>ed = editorial change</td>
                <td>rep = repealed</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have</td>
                <td>rs = repealed and substituted</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>effect</td>
                <td>s = section(s)/subsection(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>gaz = gazette</td>
                <td>/rule(s)/subrule(s)/order(s)/suborder(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>LA = Legislation Act 2003</td>
                <td>sch = Schedule(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003</td>
                <td>SLI = Select Legislative Instrument</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given</td>
                <td>SR = Statutory Rules</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>effect</td>
                <td>sub ch = Sub-Chapter(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment</td>
                <td>sub div = Subdivision(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>cannot be given effect</td>
                <td>sub pt = Subpart(s)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>mod = modified/modification</td>
                <td>underlining = whole or part not</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>No. = Number(s)</td>
                <td>commenced or to be commenced</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Ord = Ordinance</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Act</th>
                <th>Number and year</th>
                <th>Assent</th>
                <th>Commencement</th>
                <th>Application, saving and transitional provisions</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Archives Act 1983</td>
                <td>79, 1983</td>
                <td>3 Nov 1983</td>
                <td>6 June 1984 (s 2 and gaz 1984, No S206)</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No. 2) 1984</td>
                <td>165, 1984</td>
                <td>25 Oct 1984</td>
                <td>s 2(32): 25 Oct 1984 (s 2(2))
s 6(1) and Sch 1: 22 Nov 1984 (s 2(1))
Sch 1: 6 June 1984 (s 2(5))</td>
                <td>s 2(32) and 6(1)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No. 1) 1986</td>
                <td>76, 1986</td>
                <td>24 June 1986</td>
                <td>s 9 and Sch 1: 24 June 1986 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>s 9</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Intelligence and Security (Consequential Amendments) Act 1986</td>
                <td>102, 1986</td>
                <td>17 Oct 1986</td>
                <td>s 5 and 6: 1 Feb 1987 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1988</td>
                <td>38, 1988</td>
                <td>3 June 1988</td>
                <td>s 5(1) and Sch 1: 3 June 1988 (s 2)</td>
                <td>s 5(1)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>A.C.T. Self-Government (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988</td>
                <td>109, 1988</td>
                <td>6 Dec 1988</td>
                <td>Sch 5: 11 May 1989 (s 2(3) and gaz 1989, No S164)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Postal Services Amendment Act 1988</td>
                <td>126, 1988</td>
                <td>14 Dec 1988</td>
                <td>Sch 2: 1 Jan 1989 (s 2(2) and gaz 1988, No S402)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Defence Legislation Amendment Act 1990</td>
                <td>75, 1990</td>
                <td>22 Oct 1990</td>
                <td>Sch 3: 22 Oct 1990 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Administrative Services Legislation Amendment Act 1990</td>
                <td>80, 1990</td>
                <td>23 Oct 1990</td>
                <td>s 3–6: 23 Oct 1990 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Special Broadcasting Service Act 1991</td>
                <td>180, 1991</td>
                <td>25 Nov 1991</td>
                <td>Sch: 6: 23 Dec 1991 (s 2(2))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Qantas Sale Act 1992</td>
                <td>196, 1992</td>
                <td>21 Dec 1992</td>
                <td>Sch: 10 Mar 1993 (s 2(2), (3)(a) and gaz 1993, No GN17)
Sch: 30 Aug 1995 (s 2(2), (3)(c) and gaz 1995, No S324)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Qantas Sale Amendment Act 1993</td>
                <td>60, 1993</td>
                <td>3 Nov 1993</td>
                <td>s 4: 10 Mar 1993 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Qantas Sale Amendment Act 1994</td>
                <td>168, 1994</td>
                <td>16 Dec 1994</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (item 17): 16 Dec 1994 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Prime Minister and Cabinet (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994</td>
                <td>33, 1994</td>
                <td>15 Mar 1994</td>
                <td>s 3–6: 15 Mar 1994 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>s 6</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Archives Amendment Act 1995</td>
                <td>10, 1995</td>
                <td>15 Mar 1995</td>
                <td>s 3(c) and 6–8: 18 Apr 1995 (s 2(2))
Remainder: 7 June 1995 (s 2(3) and gaz 1995, No S201)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law Revision Act 1996</td>
                <td>43, 1996</td>
                <td>25 Oct 1996</td>
                <td>Sch 4 (item 10) and Sch 5 (items 16–18): 25 Oct 1996 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Parliamentary Service (Consequential Amendments) Act 1997</td>
                <td>189, 1997</td>
                <td>7 Dec 1997</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 1): 5 Dec 1999 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Parliamentary Service Act 1999</td>
                <td>145, 1999</td>
                <td>11 Nov 1999</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 2, 3): 5 Dec 1999 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Public Employment (Consequential and Transitional) Amendment Act 1999</td>
                <td>146, 1999</td>
                <td>11 Nov 1999</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 100–103): 5 Dec 1999 (s 2(1), (2))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Legislation Amendment Act 1999</td>
                <td>161, 1999</td>
                <td>10 Dec 1999</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (items 1, 17): 10 Dec 1999 (s 2(2))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Federal Magistrates (Consequential Amendments) Act 1999</td>
                <td>194, 1999</td>
                <td>23 Dec 1999</td>
                <td>Sch 5: 23 Dec 1999 (s 2(1))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Australian Federal Police Legislation Amendment Act 2000</td>
                <td>9, 2000</td>
                <td>7 Mar 2000</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 2) and Sch 3 (items 20, 34, 35): 2 July 2000 (s 2(1) and gaz 2000, No S328)</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (items 20, 34, 35)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Census Information Legislation Amendment Act 2000</td>
                <td>30, 2000</td>
                <td>19 Apr 2000</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 1–3) and Sch 2: 19 Apr 2000 (s 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Communications and the Arts Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001</td>
                <td>5, 2001</td>
                <td>20 Mar 2001</td>
                <td>s 4 and Sch 1 (items 1–6): 24 May 2001 (s 2(1)(a))</td>
                <td>s 4</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Australian Crime Commission Establishment Act 2002</td>
                <td>125, 2002</td>
                <td>10 Dec 2002</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 1): 1 Jan 2003 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Defence Legislation Amendment Act 2003</td>
                <td>135, 2003</td>
                <td>17 Dec 2003</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 9–11): 17 June 2004 (s 2(3))</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Administrative Appeals Tribunal Amendment Act 2005</td>
                <td>38, 2005</td>
                <td>1 Apr 2005</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 203–205): 16 May 2005 (s 2(1) item 6)</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 205)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Intelligence Services Legislation Amendment Act 2005</td>
                <td>128, 2005</td>
                <td>4 Nov 2005</td>
                <td>Sch 8 (item 1): 2 Dec 2005 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Census Information Legislation Amendment Act 2006</td>
                <td>10, 2006</td>
                <td>23 Mar 2006</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 1–6): 20 April 2006 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner (Consequential Amendments) Act 2006</td>
                <td>86, 2006</td>
                <td>30 June 2006</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 2): 30 Dec 2006 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Quarantine Amendment (Commission of Inquiry) Act 2007</td>
                <td>158, 2007</td>
                <td>24 Sept 2007</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 1–4): 24 Sept 2007 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Archives Amendment Act 2008</td>
                <td>113, 2008</td>
                <td>31 Oct 2008</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 1–6, 24): 1 Nov 2008 (s 2)</td>
                <td>Sch. 1 (items 6, 24)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Freedom of Information (Removal of Conclusive Certificates and Other Measures) Act 2009</td>
                <td>99, 2009</td>
                <td>6 Oct 2009</td>
                <td>Sch 2: 7 Oct 2009 (s 2)</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 19–22)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Legislation Amendment Act 2009</td>
                <td>102, 2009</td>
                <td>8 Oct 2009</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 62E–62H): 9 Oct 2009 (s 2(1) item 4)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Freedom of Information Amendment (Reform) Act 2010</td>
                <td>51, 2010</td>
                <td>31 May 2010</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (items 1–6, 35–37, 40) and Sch 7: 1 Nov 2010 (s 2(1) items 4, 6, 7)</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (item 40) and Sch 7</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Acts Interpretation Amendment Act 2011</td>
                <td>46, 2011</td>
                <td>27 June 2011</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 75, 76) and Sch 3 (items 10, 11): 27 Dec 2011 (s 2(1) items 3, 12)</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (items 10, 11)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Portrait Gallery of Australia (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2012</td>
                <td>149, 2012</td>
                <td>6 Nov 2012</td>
                <td>Sch 1: 1 July 2013 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Federal Circuit Court of Australia (Consequential Amendments) Act 2013</td>
                <td>13, 2013</td>
                <td>14 Mar 2013</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 28) and Sch 2 (item 2): 12 Apr 2013 (s 2(1) items 2, 3)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2014</td>
                <td>31, 2014</td>
                <td>27 May 2014</td>
                <td>Sch 4 (items 1–8): 24 June 2014 (s 2(1) item 9)</td>
                <td>Sch 4 (item 8)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2014</td>
                <td>62, 2014</td>
                <td>30 June 2014</td>
                <td>Sch 6 (items 2, 3), Sch 7 (item 125) and Sch 14: 1 July 2014 (s 2(1) items 6, 14)</td>
                <td>Sch 14</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Public Governance and Resources Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2015</td>
                <td>36, 2015</td>
                <td>13 Apr 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 7–9) and Sch 7: 14 Apr 2015 (s 2)</td>
                <td>Sch 7</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015</td>
                <td>126, 2015</td>
                <td>10 Sept 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 486): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015</td>
                <td>126, 2015</td>
                <td>10 Sept 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 495): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Security Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2014</td>
                <td>108, 2014</td>
                <td>2 Oct 2014</td>
                <td>Sch 7 (items 67, 144, 145): 3 Oct 2014 (s 2(1) items 3, 5)</td>
                <td>Sch 7 (items 144, 145)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Norfolk Island Legislation Amendment Act 2015</td>
                <td>59, 2015</td>
                <td>26 May 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 57–60): 1 July 2016 (s 2(1) item 5)
Sch 2 (items 356–396): 18 June 2015 (s 2(1) item 6)</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 356–396)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Territories Legislation Amendment Act 2016</td>
                <td>33, 2016</td>
                <td>23 Mar 2016</td>
                <td>Sch 2: 24 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Tribunals Amalgamation Act 2015</td>
                <td>60, 2015</td>
                <td>26 May 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 8 (items 2–5) and Sch 9: 1 July 2015 (s 2(1) items 19, 22)</td>
                <td>Sch 9</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Biosecurity (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2015</td>
                <td>62, 2015</td>
                <td>16 June 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 1, 2) and Sch 4 (items 1–84): 16 June 2016 (s 2(1) items 2, 4)
Sch 3 (item 1): 16 June 2015 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                <td>Sch 3 (item 1) and Sch 4 (items 1–84)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>as amended by</td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Update (Winter 2017) Act 2017</td>
                <td>93, 2017</td>
                <td>23 Aug 2017</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 9): 20 Sept 2017 (s 2(1) item 4)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Defence Legislation Amendment (First Principles) Act 2015</td>
                <td>164, 2015</td>
                <td>2 Dec 2015</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 5, 80): 1 July 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 80)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2016</td>
                <td>4, 2016</td>
                <td>11 Feb 2016</td>
                <td>Sch 4 (items 1, 20, 336): 10 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 6)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Security Legislation Amendment (Espionage and Foreign Interference) Act 2018</td>
                <td>67, 2018</td>
                <td>29 June 2018</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 9): 29 Dec 2018 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Civil Law and Justice Legislation Amendment Act 2018</td>
                <td>130, 2018</td>
                <td>25 Oct 2018</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (items 1–14): 25 Apr 2019 (s 2(1) item 3)
Sch 2 (items 15–19): 26 Oct 2018 (s 2(1) item 4)</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 14) and Sch 2 (item 18)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Office of National Intelligence (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2018</td>
                <td>156, 2018</td>
                <td>10 Dec 2018</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 15) and Sch 4: 20 Dec 2018 (s 2(1) items 2, 4)</td>
                <td>Sch 4</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2021</td>
                <td>13, 2021</td>
                <td>1 Mar 2021</td>
                <td>Sch 2 (item 71): 1 Sept 2021 (s 2(1) item 5)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Archives and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2021</td>
                <td>34, 2021</td>
                <td>16 May 2021</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 1–5): 17 May 2021 (s 2(1) item 1)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Anti-Corruption Commission (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2022</td>
                <td>89, 2022</td>
                <td>12 Dec 2022</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 11): 1 July 2023 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and Other Measures No. 2) Act 2023</td>
                <td>53, 2023</td>
                <td>11 Aug 2023</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (items 31, 32, 35): 12 Aug 2023 (s 2(1) item 1)</td>
                <td>Sch 1 (item 35)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Parliamentary Workplace Support Service (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2023</td>
                <td>70, 2023</td>
                <td>19 Sept 2023</td>
                <td>sch 1 (items 1-7): 1 Oct 2023 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and Other Measures No. 3) Act 2024</td>
                <td>24, 2024</td>
                <td>21 May 2024</td>
                <td>sch 2 (items 33-38): 22 May 2024 (s 2(1) item 7)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Act
(Register ID)</th>
                <th>Number and year</th>
                <th>Assent</th>
                <th>Commencement</th>
                <th>Application, saving and transitional provisions</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Administrative Review Tribunal (Consequential and Transitional Provisions No. 1) Act 2024 (C2024A00038)</td>
                <td>38, 2024</td>
                <td>31 May 2024</td>
                <td>sch 4 (items 1-12): 14 Oct 2024 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Parliamentary Workplace Support Service Amendment (Independent Parliamentary Standards Commission) Act 2024 (C2024A00086)</td>
                <td>86, 2024</td>
                <td>17 Sept 2024</td>
                <td>sch 1 (items 4, 5): 14 Oct 2024 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Crown References Amendment Act 2024 (C2024A00115)</td>
                <td>115, 2024</td>
                <td>10 Dec 2024</td>
                <td>sch 1 (item 4): 11 Dec 2024 (s 2(1) item 1)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Defence and Veterans’ Service Commissioner (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2026 (C2026A00028)</td>
                <td>28, 2026</td>
                <td>1 Apr 2026</td>
                <td>sch 1 (item 2): 1 June 2026 (s 2(1) item 1)</td>
                <td>—</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Provision affected</th>
                <th>How affected</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part I</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 2A</td>
                <td>ad No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 3</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988; No 80, 1990; No 196, 1992; No 33, 1994; No 10, 1995; No 189, 1997 (as am by No 145, 1999); No 146, 1999; No 30, 2000; No 5, 2001; No 135, 2003; No 10, 2006; No 158, 2007; No 113, 2008; No 102, 2009; No 51, 2010; No 46, 2011; No 149, 2012; No 31, 2014; No 59, 2015; No 62, 2015; No 164, 2015; No 130, 2018; No 34, 2021; No 70, 2023; No 24, 2024; No 38, 2024; No 86, 2024; No 115, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 3A</td>
                <td>ad No 10, 1995</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 3B</td>
                <td>ad No 10, 1995</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 3C</td>
                <td>ad No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 46, 2011</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 4A</td>
                <td>ad No 5, 2001</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part II</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part II heading</td>
                <td>rs No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 5</td>
                <td>am No 30, 2000; No 113, 2008; No 62, 2014</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 6</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988; No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 6A</td>
                <td>ad No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part III</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 7</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 146, 1999; No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 8</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 9</td>
                <td>am No 146, 1999</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part IV</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part IV heading</td>
                <td>rs No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 10</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 12</td>
                <td>am No 31, 2014</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 13</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 14</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 15</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 16</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 17</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 31, 2014; No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part V</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Division 1</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 22</td>
                <td>am No 158, 2007; No 113, 2008; No 102, 2009; No 62, 2015</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 22AA</td>
                <td>ad No 28, 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 22A</td>
                <td>ad No 33, 1994</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 51, 2010</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 22B</td>
                <td>ad No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rs No 10, 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 22C</td>
                <td>ad No 34, 2021</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 70, 2023</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 23</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988; No 59, 2015</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Division 2</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 24</td>
                <td>am No 30, 2000; No 5, 2001; No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 26</td>
                <td>am No 76, 1986; No 5, 2001; No 51, 2010; No 4, 2016</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 27</td>
                <td>rs No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 51, 2010</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 28</td>
                <td>am No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 28A</td>
                <td>ad No 10, 1995</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 29</td>
                <td>am No 102, 1986; No 75, 1990; No 10, 1995; No 43, 1996; No 161, 1999; No 128, 2005; No 113, 2008; No 99, 2009; No 108, 2014; No 156, 2018; No 24, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 30</td>
                <td>rs No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 51, 2010</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 30A</td>
                <td>ad No 30, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 10, 2006; No 67, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Division 3</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 31</td>
                <td>am No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 32</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 33</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988; No 10, 1995; No 43, 1996; No 125, 2002; No 86, 2006; No 51, 2010; No 89, 2022; No 24, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 34</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 146, 1999</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 35</td>
                <td>am No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 36</td>
                <td>am No 109, 1988; No 180, 1991; No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 39</td>
                <td>am No 24, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 40</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 40A</td>
                <td>ad No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 40B</td>
                <td>ad No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Division 4</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 41</td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 42</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 43</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 130, 2018; No 38, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 44</td>
                <td>am No 165, 1984; No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 45</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 46</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rs No 60, 2015</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 53, 2023</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 47</td>
                <td>am No 10, 1995; No 43, 1996; No 9, 2000</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 48</td>
                <td>am No 38, 2005</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rs No 60, 2015</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 53, 2023</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 49</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 50</td>
                <td>rs No 99, 2009; No 38, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 50A</td>
                <td>ad No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 51, 2010; No 53, 2023</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 52</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 99, 2009; No 60, 2015; No 38, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 53</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 194, 1999; No 99, 2009; No 13, 2013; No 60, 2015; No 13, 2021; No 38, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 54</td>
                <td>rep No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 55A</td>
                <td>ad No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>am No 13, 2013; No 13, 2021; No 38, 2024</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Division 5</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 56</td>
                <td>am No 76, 1986; No 43, 1996; No 5, 2001; No 4, 2016</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 57</td>
                <td>am No 38, 1988; No 4, 2016</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 58</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part VI</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part VI heading</td>
                <td>rs No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 61</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996; No 5, 2001</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 62</td>
                <td>am No 126, 1988; No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part VII</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 64</td>
                <td>am No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part VIII</td>
                <td>rep No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 65</td>
                <td>rep No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 66</td>
                <td>am No 38, 1988; No 99, 2009</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rep No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 67</td>
                <td>rep No 130, 2018</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Part IX</td>
                <td></td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 68</td>
                <td>am No 43, 1996</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>rs No 62, 2014</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 69</td>
                <td>am No 113, 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td>ed C43</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 69A</td>
                <td>ad No 80, 1990</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>s 71</td>
                <td>am No 165, 1984; No 80, 1990</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
      </part>
    </body>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>
