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    <preface>
      <p>Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1984</p>
      <p>No. 44, 1984</p>
      <p>
        <b>Compilation No.</b>
        <b> </b>
        <b>40</b>
      </p>
      <p><b>Compilation date:</b><b>	</b>1 July 2026</p>
      <p><b>Includes amendments:</b><b>	</b>Act No. 16, 2025</p>
      <p>
        <b>About this compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>
        <b>This compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>This is a compilation of the <i>Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1984</i> that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 1 July 2026 (the <b><i>compilation date</i></b>).</p>
      <p>The notes at the end of this compilation (the <b><i>endnotes</i></b>) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Uncommenced amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).</p>
      <p>
        <b>Application, saving and transitional provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Editorial changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Presentational changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Modifications</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Self</b>
        <b>-</b>
        <b>repealing provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>—Preliminary	1</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	1</p>
      <p>3	Interpretation	1</p>
      <p>3AA	Meaning of <i>referendum matter</i>	10</p>
      <p>3AAA	Meaning of <i>referendum expenditure</i>	12</p>
      <p>3A	Extraterritorial operation of Act	13</p>
      <p>3B	Application to Crown	13</p>
      <p>3C	Application of the <i>Criminal Code</i>	13</p>
      <p>4	Electors entitled to vote at a referendum	13</p>
      <p>5	Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory	14</p>
      <p>6	Assistant Returning Officers and Assistant Divisional Returning Officers	15</p>
      <p>6A	AEC staff may act as Divisional Returning Officers or Assistant Divisional Returning Officers	15</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>—Writ for a referendum	17</p>
      <p>7	Writ for a referendum	17</p>
      <p>8	Form of writ	17</p>
      <p>9	Day for close of Rolls and voting day	17</p>
      <p>10	Extension of time	18</p>
      <p>11	Distribution to electors of arguments for and against proposed law	19</p>
      <p>12	Governor-General to deal with writ	22</p>
      <p>13	Action by Electoral Commissioner	22</p>
      <p>14	Action by Electoral Officers	22</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref>—Voting at a referendum	24</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—General	24</p>
      <p>15	Voting on same day throughout Australia	24</p>
      <p>16	Polling places	24</p>
      <p>16A	Undertaking by officers and scrutineers	25</p>
      <p>17	Arrangements for voting	25</p>
      <p>18	Substitute for presiding officer	26</p>
      <p>19	Ballot-boxes	27</p>
      <p>20	Separate voting compartments	27</p>
      <p>21	Use of licensed premises as polling booth	27</p>
      <p>22	Certified lists of voters	28</p>
      <p>22A	Approved list of voters	28</p>
      <p>23	Election and referendum on the same day	29</p>
      <p>24	Manner of voting	29</p>
      <p>25	Forms of ballot paper	29</p>
      <p>25A	Official mark	31</p>
      <p>25B	Administrative markings	31</p>
      <p>26	Ballot papers to be initialled	31</p>
      <p>27	Appointment of scrutineers	32</p>
      <p>28	Provisions relating to scrutineers	33</p>
      <p>29	Voting at a referendum	33</p>
      <p>30	Questions to be put to voter	34</p>
      <p>31	Questions to be put to voter when election and referendum on the same day	35</p>
      <p>32	Errors not to forfeit vote	35</p>
      <p>33	Right of elector to receive ballot paper	36</p>
      <p>34	List of voters to be marked when ballot paper issued	37</p>
      <p>35	Vote to be marked in private	37</p>
      <p>36	Assistance to certain voters	38</p>
      <p>36A	Certain voters may vote outside polling place	39</p>
      <p>37	Provisional votes	40</p>
      <p>38	Provisional enrolment by applicant for citizenship	42</p>
      <p>39	Other general provisions about applications under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref>	44</p>
      <p>40	Election and referendum on the same day	45</p>
      <p>41	Spoilt ballot papers	45</p>
      <p>41AA	Discarded ballot papers	46</p>
      <p>41AB	Ballot-boxes opened before close of voting	46</p>
      <p>41A	Temporary suspension of polling	49</p>
      <p>42	Adjournment of voting	50</p>
      <p>43	Adjournment at both referendum and election	51</p>
      <p>44	Adjourned voting	51</p>
      <p>45	Compulsory voting	51</p>
      <p>46	Where electors may vote, and absent voting	56</p>
      <p>46AA	Voting by designated electors at referendums	57</p>
      <p>46A	Forwarding of declaration votes	58</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Mobile booths	63</p>
      <p>47	Interpretation	63</p>
      <p>48	Hospitals that are polling places	63</p>
      <p>50	Provisions related to <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref>	64</p>
      <p>51	Mobile booths	65</p>
      <p>52	Election and referendum on same day	68</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IV">Part IV</ref>—Postal voting	70</p>
      <p>53	Interpretation	70</p>
      <p>54	Grounds of application for postal vote	70</p>
      <p>55	Application for postal vote	70</p>
      <p>56	Application forms for postal votes	71</p>
      <p>58	Dispatch of postal voting papers to registered general postal voters	71</p>
      <p>59	Election and referendum on the same day	72</p>
      <p>61	Issue of certificate and ballot papers	72</p>
      <p>62	Inspection of applications	74</p>
      <p>62A	Access to electronic list of postal vote applicants	74</p>
      <p>62B	Restriction on use or disclosure of information	75</p>
      <p>65	Postal voting	77</p>
      <p>66	Duty of authorised witnesses etc.	81</p>
      <p>67	Procedure for dealing with postal vote certificates etc.	81</p>
      <p>68	Opening of postal ballot paper	84</p>
      <p>69	Failure to post or deliver postal vote application etc.	84</p>
      <p>70	Inducing person to hand over marked ballot paper	85</p>
      <p>71	Correction of formal errors	85</p>
      <p>71AAA	Envelopes that have formal errors	85</p>
      <p>71AA	Postal votes not to be rejected in certain circumstances	86</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>—Pre-poll voting	87</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	87</p>
      <p>71A	Guide to this <ref href="#part-87">Part	87</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—General matters	88</p>
      <p>72	Grounds of application for pre-poll vote	88</p>
      <p>73	Pre-poll voting officers	88</p>
      <p>73AA	Pre-poll voting offices	88</p>
      <p>73A	Application for pre-poll vote	91</p>
      <p>73B	Place and time of application	91</p>
      <p>73C	Election and referendum on the same day	92</p>
      <p>73CA	Appointment of scrutineers	93</p>
      <p>73CB	Provisions relating to scrutineers	94</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote	95</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Preliminary	95</p>
      <p>73CC	Definitions	95</p>
      <p>73CD	Where is pre-poll ordinary voting available?	95</p>
      <p>73CE	Separate voting compartments	96</p>
      <p>73CF	Ballot-boxes	96</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote	96</p>
      <p>73CG	When is a person entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote?	96</p>
      <p>73CI	Questions to be put to voter	97</p>
      <p>73CJ	Right of voter to receive ballot paper	98</p>
      <p>73CK	Voter to mark vote on ballot paper	99</p>
      <p>73CL	Assistance to certain voters	99</p>
      <p>73CM	Voter not entitled to vote again etc.	99</p>
      <p>Subdivision C—Requirements relating to ballot-boxes	100</p>
      <p>73CN	Subdivision sets out requirements to be complied with	100</p>
      <p>73CO	Requirements to be complied with before first use of ballot-box	100</p>
      <p>73CP	Requirements to be complied with at end of each day of use of ballot-box	100</p>
      <p>73CQ	Requirements to be complied with before ballot-box used again on later day	100</p>
      <p>73CR	Forwarding of ballot-boxes for purposes of scrutiny	101</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Voting by pre-poll declaration vote	102</p>
      <p>73CS	Persons to whom this Division applies	102</p>
      <p>73D	Pre-poll declaration voting	102</p>
      <p>73E	Form of pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting	103</p>
      <p>73F	Record of issue of pre-poll voting papers	103</p>
      <p>73H	Opening of pre-poll voting envelope	104</p>
      <p>73J	Obligations of persons present when pre-poll vote cast	104</p>
      <p>73K	Correction of formal errors	105</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IVB">Part IVB</ref>—Electronically assisted voting	106</p>
      <p>73L	Definitions	106</p>
      <p>73LA	Entitlement of Antarctic electors to vote	106</p>
      <p>73M	Providing for voting by an electronically assisted voting method	106</p>
      <p>73N	There must be a record of who has voted using the electronically assisted voting method	108</p>
      <p>73P	There must be a record of the vote	108</p>
      <p>73Q	How this Act applies in relation to voting using the electronically assisted voting method	108</p>
      <p>73QA	Electoral Commissioner may decide that electronically assisted voting method is not to be used by sight-impaired persons	109</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>—Scrutiny of a referendum	110</p>
      <p>89	Ascertainment of result of referendum	110</p>
      <p>89A	Preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes	111</p>
      <p>90	Conduct of scrutiny	112</p>
      <p>91	Action at scrutiny	114</p>
      <p>92	Action on objection to ballot papers	115</p>
      <p>93	Informal ballot papers	116</p>
      <p>94	Return of result of submission by Divisional Returning Officers	117</p>
      <p>95	Recount	117</p>
      <p>95A	Notice of re-count	118</p>
      <p>95B	Conduct of re-count	118</p>
      <p>96	Reservation of disputed ballot papers	120</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>—Return of the writ	121</p>
      <p>97	Statement by Australian Electoral Officers	121</p>
      <p>98	Return of the writ	121</p>
      <p>99	Copies of statement to Governors of the States etc.	122</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref>—Disputed returns	123</p>
      <p>100	Disputing validity of submission or return	123</p>
      <p>101	Requisites of petition	123</p>
      <p>102	Petition by Electoral Commission	124</p>
      <p>103	Jurisdiction and powers of High Court	124</p>
      <p>104	Inquiries by High Court	125</p>
      <p>105	Notice of petition	125</p>
      <p>106	Joinder of parties	126</p>
      <p>107	Procedure on petition	126</p>
      <p>107AA	Court must make decision quickly	126</p>
      <p>107A	Provision for Court to have regard to certain rejected ballot papers	126</p>
      <p>108	Immaterial errors not to invalidate referendum	127</p>
      <p>108AA	Referendum not affected by failure of delivery arrangement	127</p>
      <p>108A	Certain other matters not to invalidate referendum	127</p>
      <p>109	Evidence that person not permitted to vote	128</p>
      <p>109A	Right of Electoral Commission to have access to documents	128</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-VIIIA">Part VIIIA</ref>—Disclosure of referendum expenditure and gifts	129</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Preliminary	129</p>
      <p>109B	Application of this <ref href="#part-129">Part	129</ref></p>
      <p>109C	Determining amount or value of certain gifts	129</p>
      <p>109D	Entities that are not incorporated	129</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Disclosure of referendum expenditure and gifts	131</p>
      <p>109E	Returns by referendum entities	131</p>
      <p>109G	Returns relating to gifts to referendum entities	132</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2A">Division 2A</ref>—Expedited disclosure of referendum gifts	134</p>
      <p>109GA	Requirements for referendum entities	134</p>
      <p>109GB	Content of donation disclosure notices	136</p>
      <p>109GC	Electoral Commissioner must publish information	137</p>
      <p>109GD	Relationship with other laws	138</p>
      <p>109GE	No continuing contraventions	138</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Requirements relating to foreign donor gifts	139</p>
      <p>109H	Object of this <ref href="#dvs-139">Division	139</ref></p>
      <p>109J	Gifts provided for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure etc.	139</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Referendum expenditure by foreign campaigners	143</p>
      <p>109K	Objects of this <ref href="#dvs-143">Division	143</ref></p>
      <p>109L	Prohibition on foreign campaigner incurring referendum expenditure or fundraising for that purpose	143</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Other matters	145</p>
      <p>109M	Anti-avoidance	145</p>
      <p>109N	Electoral Commission may obtain information and documents from persons	146</p>
      <p>109P	Copies of documents	147</p>
      <p>109Q	Retention of documents	148</p>
      <p>109R	Debts due to the Commonwealth	148</p>
      <p>109S	Contravening an offence provision or a civil penalty provision	148</p>
      <p>109T	Recovery of payments	149</p>
      <p>109U	Keeping records	149</p>
      <p>109V	Inability to complete returns or donation disclosure notices	150</p>
      <p>109W	Non-compliance with Part does not affect referendum	152</p>
      <p>109X	Amendment of returns and donation disclosure notices	152</p>
      <p>109Y	Report by Electoral Commission	154</p>
      <p>109Z	Certain particulars not to be included in reports	154</p>
      <p>109ZA	Implied freedom of political communication	155</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-IX">Part IX</ref>—Authorisation of referendum matter	156</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Preliminary	156</p>
      <p>110A	Definitions	156</p>
      <p>110B	Objects of this <ref href="#part-158">Part	158</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Authorisation of certain referendum matter	160</p>
      <p>110C	Authorisation of certain referendum matter	160</p>
      <p>110CA	Prohibition on foreign campaigners authorising referendum matter	165</p>
      <p>110D	Extended geographical application of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> and 110CA	167</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Information-gathering powers	170</p>
      <p>110E	Electoral Commissioner may obtain information and documents from persons	170</p>
      <p>110F	Copies of documents	171</p>
      <p>110G	Retention of documents	171</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>—Offences	173</p>
      <p>116	Officers and scrutineers to observe secrecy	173</p>
      <p>117	Officers not to contravene Act etc.	173</p>
      <p>118	Officers not to influence vote	173</p>
      <p>118A	Influencing votes of hospital patients etc.	173</p>
      <p>119	Bribery	174</p>
      <p>120	Interference with political liberty	174</p>
      <p>122	Misleading or deceptive publications etc.	175</p>
      <p>123	False statements in relation to Rolls	175</p>
      <p>126	Cards in polling booth	176</p>
      <p>127	Signature to referendum paper	176</p>
      <p>128	Witnessing referendum papers	177</p>
      <p>129	Marks on ballot papers	177</p>
      <p>130	Other offences relating to ballot papers etc.	177</p>
      <p>130A	Officers not to interfere with etc. ballot-boxes or ballot papers	179</p>
      <p>131	Prohibition of certain behaviour near polling booths and pre-poll voting places	179</p>
      <p>132	Badges or emblems in polling booths	181</p>
      <p>133	Employers to allow employees leave of absence to vote	182</p>
      <p>134	Misconduct at public meeting	182</p>
      <p>135	Control of behaviour at polling booths etc.	183</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-XI">Part XI</ref>—Miscellaneous	186</p>
      <p>136A	Extension of time for acts by officers	186</p>
      <p>138	Delegation by Electoral Commissioner	186</p>
      <p>139	Injunctions	186</p>
      <p>140	Prosecution of offences	190</p>
      <p>140AAA	Application of Regulatory Powers Act	191</p>
      <p>140A	Effect of averment by prosecutor	192</p>
      <p>140AA	Evidence of authorship or authorisation of material	192</p>
      <p>140B	Service of process by mail	192</p>
      <p>141	Referendum papers received by post	192</p>
      <p>142A	Preservation of documents	193</p>
      <p>143	No referendum or vote of a State or Territory to be held on voting day	194</p>
      <p>144	Regulations	194</p>
      <p>144A	Modifications by legislative instrument in the event of an emergency	195</p>
      <p>145	Repeal	197</p>
      <p>Schedule 1—Forms	199</p>
      <p>Schedule 2—Repealed Acts	202</p>
      <p>Schedule 3—Grounds of application for postal or pre-poll vote	203</p>
      <p>Schedule 4—Rules for the conduct of a preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes	205</p>
      <p>Endnotes	212</p>
      <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes	212</p>
      <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key	214</p>
      <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history	215</p>
      <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history	224</p>
      <p>An Act relating to the submission to the electors of proposed laws for the alteration of the Constitution</p>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <part eId="part-I">
        <num>I</num>
        <heading>Preliminary</heading>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Short title</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1984</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Commencement</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act shall come into operation on a day to be fixed by Proclamation.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Interpretation</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-absent-voter">absent voter</term> means <def>an elector voting or desiring to vote pursuant to <ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref> other than at a polling place appointed for the Division for which the elector is enrolled.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-absent-voting">absent voting</term> means <def>voting as an absent voter pursuant to <ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-antarctica">Antarctica</term> means <def>the Australian Antarctic Territory and includes: the Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands; and Macquarie Island.</def></p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>Macquarie Island.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-antarctic-elector">Antarctic elector</term> means <def>an elector who is, in the course of the elector’s employment: in Antarctica; or 	(b)	on a ship at sea in transit to or from<i> </i>Antarctica.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in Antarctica; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	on a ship at sea in transit to or from<i> </i>Antarctica.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>approved form</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a form that:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is approved by the Electoral Commissioner in writing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>has been published by the Electoral Commissioner; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a manner, approved by the Electoral Commissioner in writing, for giving a notice (however described).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	An approved form under paragraph (a) might be published by the Electoral Commissioner on the Electoral Commission’s website.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-2" marker="2">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	An example of an approved form under paragraph (b) is giving a notice by using a specified web portal.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-approved-list-of-voters-for-a-division">approved list of voters for a Division</term> means <def>a list in electronic form that: contains the same information as the certified list of voters for the Division most recently prepared before the preparation of the list in electronic form; and is approved by the Electoral Commissioner for use in connection with voting under this Act.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>contains the same information as the certified list of voters for the Division most recently prepared before the preparation of the list in electronic form; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is approved by the Electoral Commissioner for use in connection with voting under this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-assistant-divisional-returning-officer">Assistant Divisional Returning Officer</term> means <def>an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer appointed under <ref href="#sec-34">section 34</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-assistant-returning-officer">Assistant Returning Officer</term> means <def>a person appointed to be an Assistant Returning Officer under <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of this Act or, where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, under <ref href="#sec-33">section 33</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Australia</i></b> includes:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>Norfolk Island; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Territory of Christmas Island.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-capital-territory">Australian Capital Territory</term> includes <def>Norfolk Island and the Jervis Bay Territory.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Australian Electoral Officer</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an Australian Electoral Officer for a State; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Australian Electoral Officer for the Northern Territory.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-electoral-officer-for-a-state">Australian Electoral Officer for a State</term> means <def>an Australian Electoral Officer for a State referred to in <ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-electoral-officer-for-a-territory">Australian Electoral Officer for a Territory</term> means <def>an Australian Electoral Officer for a Territory appointed under <ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref> of this Act or, where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, under <ref href="#sec-30">section 30</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-electoral-officer-for-the-australian-capital-territory">Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory</term> means <def>the Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory appointed under: <ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref> of this Act; or 	(b)	if the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election—<i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.<ref href="#sec-30">section 30</ref> of the </def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-5">section 5</ref> of this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	if the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election—<i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.<ref href="#sec-30">section 30</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-electoral-officer-for-the-northern-territory">Australian Electoral Officer for the Northern Territory</term> means <def>an Australian Electoral Officer for the Northern Territory referred to in <ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>authorized witness</i></b>, in relation to any act or thing done by a person for the purposes of voting at a referendum, means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a case to which paragraph (b) does not apply—an elector; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of an act or thing done outside Australia:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an elector;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer of the Defence Force or of the naval, military or air forces of a Commonwealth country;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the civil or public service of a State or Territory or of a Commonwealth country;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iiia">
              <num>iiia</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(iiia)	a person appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a justice of the peace for, or a minister of religion or medical practitioner resident in, a State or Territory or a Commonwealth country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>an Australian citizen.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this definition, <b><i>Commonwealth country</i></b> means a political entity, or part of a political entity, that is a member of the international organisation known as the Commonwealth of Nations.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-capital-city-office-of-the-electoral-commission">capital city office of the Electoral Commission</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 90A(3) of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-carriage-service-provider">carriage service provider</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-87">section 87</ref> of <ref href="">the Telecommunications Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>certified list of voters</i></b>, in respect of a Division, means a list prepared and certified under subsection 22(1).</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-provision">civil penalty provision</term> has the meaning given by <def>the Regulatory Powers Act.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>compartment</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a polling booth—a compartment constructed in the polling booth pursuant to <ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available—a compartment constructed in the place pursuant to <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>E.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-3" marker="3">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For the places at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available, see <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>D.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-constable">constable</term> means <def>a member or a special member of the Australian Federal Police or a member of the Police Force of a State or Territory.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-controller-general-of-prisons">Controller-General of Prisons</term> means <def>the official having control of the prisons of the State or Territory.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-courier-service">courier service</term> means <def>a service that provides for the collection, at the request of a person using the service, of an article from a place specified by or on behalf of that person and the delivery of the article to another place so specified, being a service approved by an Australian Electoral Officer or by the Electoral Commissioner.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>declaration vote</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a postal vote;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll declaration vote;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>an absent vote; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provisional vote.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-deputy-electoral-commissioner">Deputy Electoral Commissioner</term> means <def>the Deputy Electoral Commissioner referred to in <ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-designated-elector">designated elector</term> means <def>an elector in relation to whom a declaration under subsection 202AH(1) of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref> is in effect.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-disclosure-threshold">disclosure threshold</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-division">Division</term> means <def>an Electoral Division created pursuant to <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref> for the election of a member of the House of Representatives.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-divisional-returning-officer">Divisional Returning Officer</term> means <def>a Divisional Returning Officer referred to in <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-donation-disclosure-notice">donation disclosure notice</term> means <def>a notice under subsection 109GA(1).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-dro">DRO</term> means <def>Divisional Returning Officer.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-election">election</term> means <def>an election of a Member of the House of Representatives or an election of Senators for a State or Territory.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-elector">elector</term> means <def>a person whose name appears on a Roll as an elector.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-electoral-commission">Electoral Commission</term> means <def>the Australian Electoral Commission established by <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-electoral-commissioner">Electoral Commissioner</term> means <def>the Electoral Commissioner referred to in <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-eligible-overseas-elector">eligible overseas elector</term> means <def>an elector who is entitled under <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref> to be treated as an eligible overseas elector for the purposes of that Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-foreign-campaigner">foreign campaigner</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-foreign-donor">foreign donor</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-287A">section 287A</ref>A of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-gift">gift</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-hospital">hospital</term> includes <def>a convalescent home or an institution similar to a hospital or to a convalescent home.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-immigration-department">Immigration Department</term> means <def><ref class="unresolved">the Department administered by the Minister administering the Migration Act 1958</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-itinerant-elector">itinerant elector</term> means <def>an elector who is entitled under <ref href="#sec-96">section 96</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref> to be treated as an itinerant elector for the purposes of that Act.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-listed-carriage-service">listed carriage service</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-16">section 16</ref> of <ref href="">the Telecommunications Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-mobile-polling-team-leader">mobile polling team leader</term> means <def>a mobile polling team leader appointed under <ref href="#sec-51">section 51</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-mobile-polling-team-member">mobile polling team member</term> means <def>a mobile polling team member appointed under <ref href="#sec-51">section 51</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-northern-territory">Northern Territory</term> includes <def>the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands and the Territory of Christmas Island.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-officer">officer</term> includes <def>the Electoral Commissioner, the Deputy Electoral Commissioner, the Australian Electoral Officer for a State or Territory, a Divisional Returning Officer, an Assistant Returning Officer, an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer, a presiding officer, a deputy presiding officer, a substitute presiding officer, an assistant presiding officer, a pre-poll voting officer, a mobile polling team leader and a mobile polling team member, and any other member of the staff of the Electoral Commission who is a delegate of the Electoral Commissioner under <ref href="#sec-138">section 138</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-polling-booth">polling booth</term> means <def>a building, structure, vehicle or enclosure, or a part of a building, structure, vehicle or enclosure, provided at a polling place for the purpose of taking votes at a referendum.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-polling-official">polling official</term> means <def>a deputy presiding officer or an assistant presiding officer.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-polling-place">polling place</term> means <def>a place appointed as a polling place pursuant to paragraph 80(1)(a) of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-postal-voting">postal voting</term> means <def>voting pursuant to <ref href="#part-IV">Part IV</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll declaration vote</i></b>: see subsection 71A(2).</p>
                <p><b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll ordinary vote</i></b>: see subsection 71A(2).</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-pre-poll-voting-office-for-a-referendum">pre-poll voting office for a referendum</term> means <def>a place declared by the Electoral Commissioner under subsection 73AA(1) to be a pre-poll voting office for the referendum.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-provisionally-enrolled">provisionally enrolled</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection (1A).</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum">referendum</term> means <def>the submission to the electors of a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-entity">referendum entity</term> means <def>a person or entity that incurs referendum expenditure during a referendum expenditure period that exceeds the third party threshold.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-expenditure">referendum expenditure</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-3A">section 3A</ref>AA.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-expenditure-period">referendum expenditure period</term> means <def>the period: starting on the day that is 6 months before the writ for a referendum is issued; and ending on the voting day for the referendum.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>starting on the day that is 6 months before the writ for a referendum is issued; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>ending on the voting day for the referendum.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-gift-period">referendum gift period</term> means <def>the period: starting on the day that is 6 months before the writ for a referendum is issued; and ending at the end of the seventh day after the voting day for the referendum.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>starting on the day that is 6 months before the writ for a referendum is issued; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>ending at the end of the seventh day after the voting day for the referendum.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-matter">referendum matter</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-3A">section 3A</ref>A.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-referendum-period">referendum period</term> means <def>the period commencing on the day of the issue of the writ for the referendum and ending at the latest time on the voting day for the referendum at which an elector in Australia could enter a polling booth for the purpose of voting at the referendum.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-medical-practitioner">registered medical practitioner</term> means <def>a person registered or licensed as a medical practitioner under the law of a State or Territory, being a law that provides for the registration or licensing of medical practitioners.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-regulatory-powers-act">Regulatory Powers Act</term> means <def>the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-roll">Roll</term> means <def>a roll of electors kept pursuant to <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-scheme">scheme</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-subdivision">Subdivision</term> means <def>a Subdivision of a Division referred to in paragraph 79(1)(a) of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-substitute-presiding-officer">substitute presiding officer</term> means <def>a person holding an appointment under <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-territory">Territory</term> means <def>the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-third-party-threshold">third party threshold</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-transparency-register">Transparency Register</term> means <def>the register established and maintained by the Electoral Commissioner under <ref href="#sec-287N">section 287N</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-video-recording">video recording</term> includes <def>a video recording that is recorded on means other than a videotape.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-voting-day">voting day</term> means <def>the day fixed for the taking of the votes for the purposes of the referendum.</def></p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1A)	A person is <b><i>provisionally enrolled </i></b>if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the person is provisionally enrolled under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>; or<ref href="#sec-99B">section 99B</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is provisionally enrolled under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a Division shall be read as including a reference to the Northern Territory; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a Subdivision shall be read as including a reference to a District of that Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act extends to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>Norfolk Island; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Territory of Christmas Island.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>In relation to a matter concerning an elector or any other matter arising under this Act, a provision of this Act that includes the expression “the Australian Electoral Officer” without words relating the expression to a particular State or Territory shall be read as referring to the Australian Electoral Officer for the State or Territory for which the elector is enrolled or in which the matter arises, as the case requires.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>In relation to a matter concerning an elector or any other matter arising under this Act, a provision of this Act that includes the expression “the Divisional Returning Officer” without words relating the expression to a particular Division shall be read as referring to the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division for which the elector is enrolled or in which the matter arises, as the case requires.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a postal vote certificate printed on an envelope is taken to include a reference to a postal vote certificate that is placed inside an envelope; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to an envelope on which a postal vote certificate is printed is taken to include a reference to an envelope that has a postal vote certificate placed inside.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3AA">
          <num>3AA</num>
          <heading>Meaning of referendum matter</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	<b><i>Referendum matter</i></b> means matter communicated or intended to be communicated for the dominant purpose of influencing the way electors vote at a referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), each creation, recreation, communication or recommunication of matter is to be treated separately for the purposes of determining whether matter is referendum matter.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-4" marker="4">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For example, matter that is covered by an exception under subsection (5) when originally communicated may become referendum matter if recommunicated for the dominant purpose referred to in subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If more than one proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution is submitted to electors on a day, the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter is to be determined as if all of the proposed laws submitted to electors on that day were a single referendum.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Rebuttable presumption for matter that expressly promotes or opposes a proposed law</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter that expressly promotes or opposes a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution, to the extent that the matter relates to a referendum, is presumed to be the purpose referred to in subsection (1), unless the contrary is proved.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Matters to be taken into account</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the following matters must be taken into account in determining the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>whether the communication or intended communication is or would be to the public or a section of the public;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>whether the matter contains an express or implicit comment on a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>whether the communication or intended communication is or would be received by electors near a polling place;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>how soon a referendum is to be held after the creation or communication of the matter;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-5__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>whether the communication or intended communication is or would be unsolicited.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exception</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6)	Despite subsections (1) and (4), matter is not <b><i>referendum matter</i></b> if the communication or intended communication of the matter:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>forms or would form part of the reporting of news, the presenting of current affairs or any genuine editorial content in news media; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is or would be by a person for a dominant purpose that is a satirical, academic, educative or artistic purpose, taking into account any relevant consideration including the dominant purpose of any other communication of matter by the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>is or would be a private communication by a person to another person who is known to the first person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(d)	is or would be by or to a person who is a Commonwealth public official (within the meaning of the <i>Criminal Code</i>) in that person’s capacity as such an official; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(e)	is or would be a private communication to a political entity (who is not a Commonwealth public official), within the meaning of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>, in relation to public policy or public administration; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AA__subsec-6__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>occurs or would occur in the House of Representatives or the Senate, or is or would be to a parliamentary committee.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-5" marker="5">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i> and section 96 of the Regulatory Powers Act).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3AAA">
          <num>3AAA</num>
          <heading>Meaning of referendum expenditure</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AAA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	<b><i>Referendum expenditure </i></b>means expenditure incurred for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter, except to the extent that the expenditure is incurred by a person or entity (the <b><i>service provider</i></b>):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AAA__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in providing a communication service or communication platform that is used to create or communicate referendum matter; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-3AAA__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in providing a service for another person or entity that engaged the service provider, on a commercial basis, to create or communicate referendum matter.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AAA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Expenditure may be referendum expenditure whether the expenditure is incurred for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating particular referendum matter or referendum matter generally.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-6" marker="6">
              <content>
                <p>Note 1:	For example, expenditure incurred in relation to the communication of referendum matter for which particulars are required to be notified under <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> is referendum expenditure.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-7" marker="7">
              <content>
                <p>Note 2:	Expenditure by a person who creates matter that is covered by an exception under subsection 3AA(6) is not referendum expenditure. However, as each creation or communication of matter is treated as separate matter under subsection 3AA(2), expenditure incurred by another person who communicates the same matter for the dominant purpose referred to in subsection 3AA(1) may be referendum expenditure.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-3AAA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If more than one proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution is submitted to electors on a day, referendum expenditure is to be determined by reference to the total expenditure incurred in relation to all of the proposed laws submitted to electors on that day.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3A">
          <num>3A</num>
          <heading>Extraterritorial operation of Act</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act extends to officers outside Australia.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3B">
          <num>3B</num>
          <heading>Application to Crown</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act binds the Crown in right of the Commonwealth, of each of the States, of the Australian Capital Territory and of the Northern Territory, but nothing in this Act renders the Crown liable to be prosecuted for an offence.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-3C">
          <num>3C</num>
          <heading>Application of the Criminal Code</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> applies to all offences against this Act.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-8" marker="8">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Electors entitled to vote at a referendum</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>An elector is entitled to vote at a referendum where, if the referendum were an election, the elector would be entitled to vote at the election.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of voting at a referendum:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	applications or claims for enrolment, or transfer of enrolment, under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> (including applications or claims to which subsection 99B(6) or 100(2) of that Act apply) that are received during the period (the <b><i>suspension period</i></b>):</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>starting at 8 pm on the day of the close of the Rolls for a referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>ending on the close of voting at the referendum;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>must not be considered until after the end of the suspension period; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(aa)	a name must not be deleted from a roll or entered on another roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> during the suspension period; and<ref href="#sec-103A">section 103A</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-ab">
              <num>ab</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ab)	a name must not be entered on a roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> during the suspension period; and<ref href="#sec-103B">section 103B</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-4__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a name must not be removed from a roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>during the suspension period.<ref href="#sec-118">section 118</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commission must, for the purposes of each referendum, appoint an Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory and such an appointment terminates upon the completion of the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-5__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commission may appoint a person to act as Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory during any period, or during all periods, when the Australian Electoral Officer for the Australian Capital Territory is absent from duty or from Australia or is, for any other reason, unable to perform the functions of the office.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-9" marker="9">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Assistant Returning Officers and Assistant Divisional Returning Officers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, for the purposes of a referendum, appoint a person to be an Assistant Returning Officer.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person appointed to be an Assistant Returning Officer may, subject to the control of the Electoral Commissioner, perform such functions and exercise such powers as are conferred on the person by this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An appointment under subsection (1) terminates upon completion of the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>An Assistant Divisional Returning Officer for a Subdivision may, subject to the directions of the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division in which the Subdivision is situated, perform the functions and exercise the powers of the Divisional Returning Officer in relation to that Subdivision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-I__sec-6A">
          <num>6A</num>
          <heading>AEC staff may act as Divisional Returning Officers or Assistant Divisional Returning Officers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, authorise one or more persons who are members of the staff of the Electoral Commission to exercise or perform:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to one or more specified Divisions, powers, functions or duties that are conferred on a Divisional Returning Officer for those Divisions; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to one or more specified Subdivisions, powers, functions or duties that are conferred on an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer for those Subdivisions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An authorisation:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>may be made subject to conditions or limitations specified in the authorisation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not limit the power of a Divisional Returning Officer or Assistant Divisional Returning Officer (as the case requires) to act in any matter.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Effect of authorisation relating to DROs</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an authorisation is given in relation to the powers, functions or duties of a Divisional Returning Officer for a specified Division:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person authorised in relation to the Division may exercise or perform any power, function or duty of a Divisional Returning Officer for the Division, subject to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>any condition or limitation under paragraph (2)(a); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any direction of a Divisional Returning Officer for the Division; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a Divisional Returning Officer or DRO in this Act is taken to include a reference to the person.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Effect of authorisation relating to Assistant Divisional Returning Officers</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an authorisation is given in relation to the powers, functions or duties of an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer for a specified Subdivision:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person authorised in relation to the Subdivision may exercise or perform any power, function or duty of an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer for the Subdivision, subject to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-4__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>any condition or limitation under paragraph (2)(a); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-4__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any direction of an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer for the Subdivision, or of a Divisional Returning Officer for the Division in which the Subdivision is situated; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-I__sec-6A__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer in this Act is taken to include a reference to the person.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-10" marker="10">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	As a result of subsection 6(4), the person authorised may also exercise or perform, in relation to the Subdivision, any power, function or duty of the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division in which the Subdivision is situated.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-II">
        <num>II</num>
        <heading>Writ for a referendum</heading>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Writ for a referendum</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Whenever a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution is to be submitted to the electors, the Governor-General may issue a writ for the submission of the proposed law to the electors.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Form of writ</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A writ issued under <ref href="#sec-7">section 7</ref> may be in accordance with Form A in Schedule 1, shall be signed by the Governor-General and shall appoint:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the day for the close of the Rolls;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the day, being a Saturday, for taking the votes of electors; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the day for the return of the writ.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The date fixed for the return of the writ must not be more than 100 days after the issue of the writ.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General shall cause to be attached to the writ a copy of the proposed law, or a copy of a statement setting out:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the text of the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the text of the particular provisions (if any) of the Constitution proposed to be textually altered by the proposed law, and the textual alterations proposed to be made therein.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-8__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a writ shall be deemed to have been issued at 6 pm of the day on which the writ was issued.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-9">
          <num>9</num>
          <heading>Day for close of Rolls and voting day</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-9__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The day fixed for the close of the Rolls is the seventh day after the issue of the writ.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-9__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The day fixed for taking the votes of electors at a referendum shall be not less than 33 days and not more than 58 days after the issue of the writ.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-10">
          <num>10</num>
          <heading>Extension of time</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	In spite of any other provision of this Act, the Governor-General may, before the voting day for a referendum, by notice published in the <i>Gazette</i>, fix a later day for the taking of votes of electors, either generally or for a specified Division.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner shall, as soon as possible, give such notice of the fixing of the new day as he or she thinks necessary.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as the day fixed for the polling at an election and the time for holding the election is extended under <i> Commonwealth Electoral Act</i><i> </i><i>1918</i>:<ref href="#sec-286">section 286</ref> of the</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>where the extension of time for holding the election relates only to a specified Division—the day on which the election is to be held in that Division shall be taken to be the voting day for the referendum in that Division; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in any other case—the day on which the election is to be held shall be taken to be the voting day for the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(4)	In spite of any other provision of this Act, the Governor-General may, before or after the voting day for a referendum, by notice published in the <i>Gazette</i>, postpone the day appointed under subsection 8(1) for the return of the writ.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-10__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A day to which the taking of votes or the return of the writ is postponed under this section shall, for the purposes of other provisions of this Act, be regarded as having been appointed under subsection 8(1).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-11">
          <num>11</num>
          <heading>Distribution to electors of arguments for and against proposed law</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution, being a proposed law passed by an absolute majority of both Houses of the Parliament, is to be submitted to the electors; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 4 weeks</quantity> after the passage of that proposed law through both Houses of the Parliament, there is forwarded to the Electoral Commissioner:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an argument in favour of the proposed law, consisting of not more than 2,000 words, authorized by a majority of those members of the Parliament who voted for the proposed law and desire to forward such an argument; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an argument against the proposed law, consisting of not more than 2,000 words, authorized by a majority of those members of the Parliament who voted against the proposed law and desire to forward such an argument;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Electoral Commissioner shall, unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> informs the Electoral Commissioner that the referendum is not to be held, not later than 14 days before the voting day for the referendum, cause to be printed and to be sent to each address to which subsection (2A) applies, as nearly as practicable, a pamphlet containing the arguments together with a statement showing the textual alterations and additions proposed to be made to the Constitution.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution, being a proposed law passed by an absolute majority of one House of the Parliament only, is to be submitted to the electors; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 4 weeks</quantity> after the second passage of that proposed law through that House of the Parliament, there is forwarded to the Electoral Commissioner:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an argument in favour of the proposed law, consisting of not more than 2,000 words, authorized by a majority of those members of the Parliament who voted for the proposed law and desire to forward such an argument; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an argument against the proposed law, consisting of not more than 2,000 words, authorized by a majority of those members of the Parliament who voted against the proposed law and desire to forward such an argument;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Electoral Commissioner shall, unless <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> informs the Electoral Commissioner that the referendum is not to be held, not later than 14 days before the voting day for the referendum, cause to be printed and to be sent to each address to which subsection (2A) applies, as nearly as practicable, a pamphlet containing the arguments together with a statement showing the textual alterations and additions proposed to be made to the Constitution.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>This subsection applies to the following addresses:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an address that is shown on the Roll for a Subdivision;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	an address that is not shown on the Roll for a Subdivision because of <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.<ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2B">
            <num>2B</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may arrange for a pamphlet referred to in subsection (1) or (2) to be sent to any other addresses that the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-2C">
            <num>2C</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may arrange for the information in a pamphlet referred to in subsection (1) or (2) to be sent to any email addresses that the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>When there are to be referendums upon more than one proposed law on the same day:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the arguments in relation to all the proposed laws shall be printed in one pamphlet;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the argument in favour of any proposed law may exceed 2,000 words if the arguments in favour of all the proposed laws do not average more than 2,000 words each and the argument against any proposed law may exceed 2,000 words if the arguments against all the proposed laws do not average more than 2,000 words each; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>there may be one statement setting out all the alterations and additions proposed to be made to the Constitution by all the proposed laws, with marginal notes identifying the proposed law by which each alteration or addition is proposed to be made.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Commonwealth shall not expend money in respect of the presentation of the argument in favour of, or the argument against, a proposed law except in relation to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the preparation, printing and sending, in accordance with this section, of the pamphlets referred to in this section;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>the preparation, by or on behalf of the Electoral Commission, of translations into other languages of material contained in those pamphlets;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-ab">
              <num>ab</num>
              <content>
                <p>the preparation, by or on behalf of the Electoral Commission, of presentations of material contained in those pamphlets in forms suitable for the visually impaired;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-ac">
              <num>ac</num>
              <content>
                <p>the distribution or publication, by or on behalf of the Electoral Commission, of those pamphlets, translations or presentations (including publication on the internet);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the provision by the Electoral Commission of other information relating to, or relating to the effect of, the proposed law; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-11__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	the salaries and allowances of members of the Parliament, of members of the staff of members of the Parliament or of persons who are appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>, including salaries, remuneration, allowances and expenses payable under the Constitution, the <i>Parliamentary Business Resources Act 2017</i> and agreements for employment or engagement referred to in the <i>Members of Parliament (Staff) Act 1984</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-12">
          <num>12</num>
          <heading>Governor-General to deal with writ</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Governor-General shall, immediately after the issue of a writ for a referendum:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-12__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>cause a copy of the writ and a copy of the proposed law or of the statement (if any) attached to the writ to be forwarded to the Governors of the several States, to the Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory and to the Administrator of the Northern Territory; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-12__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>forward the original writ and a copy of the proposed law or of the statement (if any) attached to the writ to the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-13">
          <num>13</num>
          <heading>Action by Electoral Commissioner</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Electoral Commissioner shall, immediately after receiving a writ for a referendum:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-13__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>advise each Australian Electoral Officer of the particulars of the writ; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-13__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	cause to be published in the <i>Gazette </i>a notice setting out the particulars of the writ and a copy of the proposed law or of the statement (if any) attached to the writ.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-II__sec-14">
          <num>14</num>
          <heading>Action by Electoral Officers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Electoral Officer for each State and Territory shall, immediately after receiving advice of the particulars of a writ for a referendum:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>cause copies of a statement setting out the text of the proposed law and the text of the particular provisions (if any) of the Constitution proposed to be altered by the proposed law to be made available at offices of the Electoral Commission in that State or Territory and at such other places as the Electoral Commissioner directs;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>cause a notice setting out:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the particulars of the writ; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a copy of the proposed law or of the statement (if any) attached to the writ; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the places at which copies of the statement referred to in paragraph (a) are available;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>to be inserted in:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>not less than 2 newspapers circulating generally in the State or Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>if there is only one newspaper circulating generally in the State or Territory—that newspaper; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>advise each Divisional Returning Officer in that State or Territory of the particulars of the writ.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-II__sec-14__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Divisional Returning Officers of the States and the Territories shall, subject to this Act and to the directions of the Electoral Commissioner and the Australian Electoral Officers of their respective States and Territories, immediately after receiving advice of the particulars of a writ for a referendum, take all action that is necessary to be taken to carry the writ into effect.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-III">
        <num>III</num>
        <heading>Voting at a referendum</heading>
        <division eId="part-III__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>General</heading>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-15">
            <num>15</num>
            <heading>Voting on same day throughout Australia</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to sections 42 and 43, the voting at a referendum shall be taken throughout Australia on the day appointed by the writ for the referendum for taking the votes of the electors.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16">
            <num>16</num>
            <heading>Polling places</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The polling places appointed pursuant to paragraph 80(1)(a) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>shall in addition be polling places for the purposes of a referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner shall, on at least one occasion after the issue of a writ for a referendum but before the day fixed for taking the votes at the referendum, if it is practicable to do so, in respect of each Division cause to be published in a newspaper circulating in that Division a notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out all polling places in that Division; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out all places that were, at the time of the last referendum or at the time of the last election for which a poll was taken in that Division, whichever last occurred, polling places for that Division but that have been abolished since that time.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, the publication by the Electoral Commissioner of a notice in respect of a Division under subsection 80(3) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>shall be deemed to be a publication under subsection (2) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A">
            <num>16A</num>
            <heading>Undertaking by officers and scrutineers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An officer to whom this subsection applies shall not begin the performance of his or her duties in relation to a referendum, other than a referendum held on the same day as an election, unless the officer has signed an undertaking in the approved form relating to that referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies to the following officers:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Divisional Returning Officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Assistant Returning Officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Assistant Divisional Returning Officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a presiding officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a deputy presiding officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assistant presiding officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a substitute presiding officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-m">
                <num>m</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a mobile polling team leader;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-n">
                <num>n</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a mobile polling team member;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-2__para-o">
                <num>o</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pre-poll voting officer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer shall not begin the performance of his or her duties unless the scrutineer has signed an undertaking in the approved form.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person employed by the Electoral Commission to perform duties in connection with the conduct of a referendum not held on the same day as an election shall not begin the performance of his or her duties unless the person has signed an undertaking in the approved form.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-16A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The failure of a person to sign an undertaking is not a ground for setting aside the result of a referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17">
            <num>17</num>
            <heading>Arrangements for voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each Divisional Returning Officer shall, for the purposes of a referendum:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide and equip proper polling booths and provide ballot-boxes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide ballot papers and all necessary certified lists of voters and approved lists of voters.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commission shall, for the purposes of a referendum, appoint a presiding officer to preside at each polling place and all necessary deputy presiding officers and assistant presiding officers, and such appointments shall terminate upon the completion of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In any emergency on the voting day for a referendum due to the absence of any deputy presiding officer or assistant presiding officer, or to any unforeseen and continued pressure at the voting that cannot be met by the duly appointed officers, a presiding officer may appoint any person to act as deputy presiding officer or assistant presiding officer, and a person so appointed shall, if the Electoral Commission afterwards ratifies the appointment, be deemed to have been duly appointed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is under the age of 18 years shall not be appointed to be a presiding officer, deputy presiding officer or assistant presiding officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A deputy presiding officer or assistant presiding officer may, subject to the directions of the presiding officer, exercise all or any of the powers of the presiding officer, and shall, in respect of the exercise of those powers, be deemed to be the presiding officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-17__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The polling booths and ballot-boxes provided for the purposes of a referendum may be used for the purposes of an election held on the same day, but the ballot papers for the election and the referendum shall be distinctively coloured.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-18">
            <num>18</num>
            <heading>Substitute for presiding officer</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-18__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>During a temporary absence of a presiding officer, the duties of the presiding officer may be performed by a person appointed for the purpose by the presiding officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-18__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person so appointed has all the powers of the presiding officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-19">
            <num>19</num>
            <heading>Ballot-boxes</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-19__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each polling booth shall be provided with the necessary ballot-boxes.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-19__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each ballot-box shall be capable of being securely fastened.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-20">
            <num>20</num>
            <heading>Separate voting compartments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Polling booths must have separate voting compartments, constructed so as to screen the voters from observation while they are marking their ballot papers, and each voting compartment must have an implement or method for voters to mark their ballot papers.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-21">
            <num>21</num>
            <heading>Use of licensed premises as polling booth</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Premises licensed for the sale of intoxicating liquor may be used for the purpose of a polling booth if, and only if, the Electoral Commissioner declares, in writing, that he or she is satisfied that, during the hours of voting at a referendum:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-21__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>intoxicating liquor will not be available for sale or consumption on the part of the premises proposed for use for the purpose of a polling booth; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-21__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the part of the premises proposed for use for the purpose of a polling booth will be segregated from the part of the premises where intoxicating liquor will be available for sale or consumption; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-21__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>access to the part of the premises proposed for use for the purpose of a polling booth will not involve passing through the part of the premises where intoxicating liquor will be available for sale or consumption.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22">
            <num>22</num>
            <heading>Certified lists of voters</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must arrange for the preparation of a list of voters for each Division and must certify the list.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The list must include the name of each person who:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is on the Roll for the Division; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>will be at least 18 years old on voting day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	is not covered by subsection 93(8AA) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> (sentences of imprisonment).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The list must also include the sex and date of birth of each person whose name is included in the list.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-2B">
              <num>2B</num>
              <content>
                <p>The list must not include the address of a person who is on the Roll for the Division if the person is a designated elector.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must arrange for the delivery to the presiding officer at each polling place, before the start of voting, of a copy of the certified list of voters for the Division for which the polling place is appointed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must also arrange for a copy of the certified list of voters for a Division to be delivered to each place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is, under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>D (but disregarding subsection 73CD(4)), available to voters enrolled for the Division.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22A">
            <num>22A</num>
            <heading>Approved list of voters</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may arrange for the preparation of an approved list of voters for a Division.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-22A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commissioner thinks an approved list of voters for a Division should be available for an officer to use in connection with voting under this Act, the Electoral Commissioner must arrange for the list to be made available to the officer in time for that use.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-23">
            <num>23</num>
            <heading>Election and referendum on the same day</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-23__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person appointed to be an Australian Electoral Officer for a Territory or a presiding officer, deputy presiding officer, substitute presiding officer or assistant presiding officer for the purposes of the polling at the election shall be deemed to be an Australian Electoral Officer for that Territory or a presiding officer, deputy presiding officer, substitute presiding officer or assistant presiding officer, as the case may be, for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-23__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the same polling booths and ballot-boxes may be used for the purposes of both the election and the referendum, but if the same ballot-boxes are used, the ballot papers for the referendum shall be of a different colour to the ballot papers for the election; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-23__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the same certified lists of voters and approved lists of voters may be used for the purposes of both the election and the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-24">
            <num>24</num>
            <heading>Manner of voting</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The voting at a referendum shall be by ballot and each elector shall indicate his or her vote:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-24__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the elector approves the proposed law—by writing the word “Yes” in the space provided on the ballot paper; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-24__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the elector does not approve the proposed law—by writing the word “No” in the space so provided.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-11" marker="11">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See also subsection 93(9) for when votes are formal.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25">
            <num>25</num>
            <heading>Forms of ballot paper</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this section, the ballot papers to be used in a referendum shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in accordance with Form B in Schedule 1; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>have a buff background colour.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (3A), where 2 or more referendums are held on the same day, the ballot papers for each referendum shall be printed on one piece of paper and shall be in accordance with Form C in Schedule 1.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where 2 or more ballot papers are printed on one piece of paper as mentioned in subsection (2):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is not necessary for the initials of a presiding officer or polling official to appear more than once on the piece of paper;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the presence of any mark or writing on the piece of paper by which a voter can be identified invalidates all the ballot papers and all the votes on the piece of paper; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a ground of informality (other than the ground referred to in paragraph (b)) applies only to the particular ballot paper and vote to which it relates, and does not affect the validity of any other ballot paper or vote.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> gives a written notice to the Electoral Commissioner that identifies 2 or more proposed laws; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	referendums are to be held on the same day (the <b><i>referendum day</i></b>) in relation to 2 or more of the proposed laws identified in the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice under paragraph (a) is given to the Electoral Commissioner at least 28 days before the issue of the writs for those referendums;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ballot papers for each referendum held on the referendum day must be printed on separate pieces of paper; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-3A__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for each of those referendums, the ballot papers must be of a different colour, chosen by the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before issuing a ballot paper for use at a referendum, an officer shall, if the name of the State or Territory printed on the ballot paper is not the name of the State or Territory in which the referendum is to be held, strike out that name and insert the name of the State or Territory in which the referendum is to be held.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25A">
            <num>25A</num>
            <heading>Official mark</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The official mark for the authentication of ballot papers is either:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a water mark consisting of a representation of a shield having within it the letters “CA” intertwined; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a feature of the ballot paper approved by the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25B">
            <num>25B</num>
            <heading>Administrative markings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may also provide for a ballot paper to be marked with any other mark that the Electoral Commissioner thinks fit to assist in the administration of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A mark under subsection (1) does not need to be printed in black typeface.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-25B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	To avoid doubt, this section does not authorise a mark to be made that enables the identification of an elector or that identifies the personal information (within the meaning of the <i>Privacy Act 1988</i>) of an elector.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-12" marker="12">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An officer who marks a ballot paper enabling an elector to be identified may commit an offence under subsection 93(7).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-26">
            <num>26</num>
            <heading>Ballot papers to be initialled</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-26__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each presiding officer or polling official must place his or her initials on the top of the front of each ballot paper before handing the ballot paper to a person claiming to vote.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-26__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each presiding officer shall cause to be kept an exact account of all ballot papers so initialled.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-26__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, this section also applies to a ballot paper that is a photocopy of an original ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27">
            <num>27</num>
            <heading>Appointment of scrutineers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor-General, or a person authorized by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during voting at a referendum at each place in Australia where voting is being conducted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor of a State, or a person authorized by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each place in that State where voting is being conducted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each place in the Territory where voting is being conducted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Administrator of the Northern Territory, or a person authorized by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each place in the Northern Territory where voting is being conducted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The registered officer of a registered political party may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during voting at a referendum at each place in Australia where voting is being conducted, but not more than one scrutineer for each party shall be allowed at each polling booth at any one time.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under this section must be appointed in the approved form.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-27__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>registered officer</i></b>, in relation to a registered political party, has the same meaning as the expression has in Part XIV of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>by virtue of section 4C of that Act.</p>
                <p><b><i>registered political party</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28">
            <num>28</num>
            <heading>Provisions relating to scrutineers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> shall not:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>interfere with or attempt to influence any elector within a polling booth; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>communicate with any person in a polling booth except so far as is necessary in the discharge of his or her functions.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> shall not be prevented from entering or leaving a polling booth during the voting at a referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is in a polling booth in the capacity of a scrutineer shall wear a badge, supplied by the Electoral Commission, that identifies the person as a scrutineer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-28__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> who commits any breach of this section, or who is guilty of misconduct at a polling booth, or who fails at a polling booth to obey the lawful directions of the presiding officer at the polling booth, may be removed from the polling booth by any constable or by a person authorized by the presiding officer to remove the scrutineer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29">
            <num>29</num>
            <heading>Voting at a referendum</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The voting at a referendum shall be conducted as follows:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before any vote is taken at a polling booth, the presiding officer at that polling booth shall exhibit each ballot-box that is to be used for the referendum empty, and shall then securely fasten its cover;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>each polling booth shall open at 8 am on the voting day and shall not close until all the electors who are present in the polling booth at 6 pm on the voting day and who desire to vote at the referendum have voted;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the doors of each polling booth shall be closed at 6 pm on the voting day and no person shall be admitted to the polling booth after that hour for the purpose of voting;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>except where the scrutiny is to be proceeded with immediately after the close of voting at a polling booth, at the close of the voting each presiding officer at a polling booth shall, in the presence of a polling official and of any scrutineers appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> who are at the polling booth, close, fasten, seal and take charge of each ballot-box used for the referendum and with the least possible delay forward the ballot-box for the purpose of scrutiny.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-29__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	A ballot-box used for a referendum shall not be opened except in accordance with this Act or, if the ballot-box has been used for both the referendum and an election, in accordance with this Act or the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30">
            <num>30</num>
            <heading>Questions to be put to voter</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or a polling official must put to each person attending before the officer or official, and claiming to vote in a referendum or referendums (as the case requires), questions in order to ascertain:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s full name; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s place of living; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the person has voted before at the referendum or referendums (as the case requires).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In addition to the questions put under subsection (1), the officer or official must ask each person claiming to vote as an absent voter to identify the Division for which the person is enrolled.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	If the answers a person (the <b><i>claimant</i></b>) claiming to vote gives to the questions under subsection (1) do not satisfy the officer or official that the claimant is a particular person on the certified list of voters or an approved list of voters for the relevant Division, the officer or official may ask the claimant one or more other questions about matters shown on the list for the particular person, to establish whether the claimant is that particular person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person’s claim to vote at a referendum must (subject to <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>) be rejected if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>questions are put to the person under subsection (1) and the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refuses to answer fully any of the questions; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answers a question so as to indicate that the person has voted before in the relevant referendum or referendums (as the case requires); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-30__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the presiding officer is satisfied that subparagraph (a)(i) or (ii) applies in relation to the person.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-13" marker="13">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 37 deals with provisional votes.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-31">
            <num>31</num>
            <heading>Questions to be put to voter when election and referendum on the same day</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, the answers by a person claiming to vote at the referendum to the questions put under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>for the purposes of the election may, if they are satisfactory as regards the election, be accepted as sufficient to enable the person to vote at the referendum.<ref href="#sec-229">section 229</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the presiding officer or a polling official accepts under subsection (1) the answers by a person as sufficient to enable the person to vote at a referendum, the officer or official may, if the officer or official thinks fit, put to the person questions in order to ascertain whether the person has voted before in the referendum or referendums.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-31__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the person answers so as to indicate that the person has voted before in the referendum or referendums or does not answer, the person’s claim to vote must be rejected if the presiding officer is satisfied that this subsection applies.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-32">
            <num>32</num>
            <heading>Errors not to forfeit vote</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-32__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The claim of a person to vote at a referendum shall not be rejected by reason only:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-32__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that the person’s Christian or given name has been omitted from the Roll, a certified list of voters or an approved list of voters; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-32__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>of the entry in the Roll, a certified list of voters or an approved list of voters of a wrong Christian or given name, a wrong sex, a wrong date of birth, a wrong address or of a wrongly spelt surname;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>if, in the opinion of the presiding officer, a polling official, or a voting officer within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>, the person is sufficiently identified.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-32__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The claim of an elector to vote at a referendum shall not be rejected by reason only that he or she has changed his or her surname by reason of marriage and that that change has not been reflected in the Roll.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-33">
            <num>33</num>
            <heading>Right of elector to receive ballot paper</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-33__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>, the presiding officer or a polling official at each polling booth shall hand to each person claiming to vote at a referendum a ballot paper duly initialled by the officer or official if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-33__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the name under which the person claims to vote is on the certified list of voters or an approved list of voters used at the polling booth, and the person’s answers to the questions referred to in sections 30 and 31 show that he or she is entitled to vote; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-33__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person claims to vote pursuant to provisions of this Act relating to absent voting and complies with those provisions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-33__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A presiding officer or polling official shall, at the request of a scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref>, note any objection by the scrutineer to the right of any person to vote at a referendum, and shall keep a record of all objections.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34">
            <num>34</num>
            <heading>List of voters to be marked when ballot paper issued</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a ballot paper has been, or is to be, given to a person who claims to vote at a polling place and whose name is on the certified list of voters, or an approved list of voters, available at the polling place, the presiding officer or a polling official at the polling place must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place a mark against the person’s name on the certified list; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>record electronically against the approved list the fact that the person has been, or is to be, handed a ballot paper.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or a polling official at a polling place must make a record of the name of each elector who casts a declaration vote at the polling place and, in the case of an absent voter, of the Division for which the elector declares under subsection 46(1) or (1A) that he or she is enrolled, and must, at the close of the voting at the referendum, forward the record, duly certified by the presiding officer, in accordance with <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the requirement in subsection (1) of this section is taken to have been met in relation to a person if the requirement in subsection 232(1) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> has been met in relation to the person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-34__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the requirements in subsection (2) of this section are taken to have been met in relation to a person if the requirements in subsection 232(2) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> have been met in relation to the person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-35">
            <num>35</num>
            <heading>Vote to be marked in private</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Except as otherwise prescribed, a person voting at a polling booth at a referendum shall, upon receipt of a ballot paper:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-35__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>retire alone to an unoccupied voting compartment at the polling booth and mark, in private, his or her vote on the ballot paper; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-35__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>place the ballot paper in the ballot-box; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-35__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>leave the booth.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36">
            <num>36</num>
            <heading>Assistance to certain voters</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If any voter satisfies the presiding officer at a polling booth that his or her sight is so impaired or that the voter is so illiterate or physically incapacitated as to be unable to vote without assistance, the presiding officer shall permit a person appointed by the voter to enter an unoccupied voting compartment of the booth with the voter, and mark and deposit the voter’s ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A presiding officer who is visiting a patient under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> for the purpose of taking the patient’s vote must explain to the patient the effect of subsection (1) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a voter referred to in subsection (1) fails to appoint a person pursuant to subsection (1), the presiding officer or a polling official, in the presence of such scrutineers appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> as are present, or, if there are no scrutineers appointed under that section present, in the presence of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>another person who is either the presiding officer or a polling official; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the voter so desires, a person appointed by the voter;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>shall mark and deposit the voter’s ballot paper.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the generality of subsection (2), a voter to whom that subsection applies may indicate to the presiding officer or polling official the manner in which the voter wishes the officer or official to mark the ballot paper for the voter by presenting to the officer or official a statement in writing (which may be, or include, a how-to-vote card) that specifies the manner in which the ballot paper is to be marked.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where subsection (1) applies in relation to a provisional or absent voter, the presiding officer or a polling official shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>fill in the declaration referred to in subsection 37(2) or 46(1) or (1A) with the required particulars as given by the voter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>read the declaration to the voter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>complete and attest the declaration; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>cause the declaration to be witnessed by a scrutineer or, if no scrutineer is present, by another person who is either the presiding officer or a polling official.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A">
            <num>36A</num>
            <heading>Certain voters may vote outside polling place</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the presiding officer at a polling place is satisfied that a voter is unable to enter the polling place because of physical disability, illness, advanced pregnancy or other condition, the presiding officer may allow the voter to vote outside the polling place, in close proximity to the polling place.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before allowing the voter to vote outside the polling place, the presiding officer must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>inform any scrutineers at the polling place that the voter is to vote outside the polling place; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>allow scrutineers to be present when the voter votes.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (5), the voter:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must mark his or her vote on the ballot paper in the presence of the presiding officer or a polling official; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must hand the ballot paper to the officer or official.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or polling official must ensure that the ballot paper is immediately returned to the polling place and put in the ballot-box in the presence of any scrutineers who were present when the voter voted.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the voter also satisfies the presiding officer that he or she is unable to vote without assistance, the presiding officer may, with the voter’s consent, mark, or allow a polling official to mark, the voter’s ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The voter must indicate to the presiding officer or polling official how the voter wishes the officer or official to mark the voter’s ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the methods by which the voter may indicate, for the purposes of subsection (6), how the voter wishes to vote, the voter may present to the presiding officer or polling official a statement in writing (which may be, or include, a how-to-vote card) specifying how the ballot paper is to be marked.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If subsection (5) applies to an absent or provisional voter, the presiding officer or polling official must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>fill in the declaration referred to in subsection 37(2) or 46(1) or (1A) with the required particulars as requested by the voter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>read the declaration to the voter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>complete and attest the declaration; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-36A__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>cause the declaration to be witnessed by a scrutineer, or, if no scrutineer is present, by another person who is either the presiding officer or a polling official.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37">
            <num>37</num>
            <heading>Provisional votes</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a person claiming to vote if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s name cannot be found on the certified list of voters, or an approved list of voters, for the Division for which the person claims to vote; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s name is on the certified list of voters, or an approved list of voters, for a Division but his or her address does not appear on the list; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the presiding officer or a polling official has asked the person one or more questions under subsection 30(4) about matters shown on the certified list of voters, or an approved list of voters, for a particular person to establish whether the person is that particular person and one of the following applies:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s answers do not accord with the relevant information shown for that particular person on the list;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s answers accord with the relevant information shown for that particular person on the list but the officer or official is not satisfied that the person is that particular person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person refused to answer fully; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a mark on the certified list of voters, or a record against an approved list of voters, for the Division indicates that the person has already voted; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is provisionally enrolled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this Part (other than <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>) and in Schedule 4:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to an elector includes a reference to a person who has cast a provisional vote under paragraph (1)(e); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to the Division in which an elector is enrolled includes a reference to the Division in which the elector is provisionally enrolled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person to whom this section applies may cast a provisional vote if the person signs a declaration in the approved form on an envelope addressed to the DRO for the Division for which the voter is, or claims to be, enrolled.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person shall sign the declaration in the presence of the presiding officer or a polling official.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or polling official shall then sign the declaration as witness, adding the date.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before issuing a ballot paper to the person, the presiding officer or a polling official shall give the person a statement in writing in the approved form explaining the effect of this section and indicating the steps that will be taken if the person cast a provisional vote.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who casts a provisional vote shall hand the ballot paper to the presiding officer or polling official who issued it.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or polling official shall, in the presence of the voter, without unfolding the ballot paper, place it in the envelope bearing the voter’s declaration, fasten the envelope and place the envelope in the ballot-box.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-37__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Assistant Returning Officer who opens the ballot-box shall deal with the envelope according to <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38">
            <num>38</num>
            <heading>Provisional enrolment by applicant for citizenship</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Application by those about to become Australian citizens</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may apply to the Electoral Commissioner for provisional enrolment for a Subdivision if, at the time of making the application:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a writ for a referendum has been issued; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voting day for the referendum is not the same as that fixed for the polling at an election; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	the person has been notified by the Immigration Department that the person will become an Australian citizen under the <i>Australian Citizenship Act 2007</i> between:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day of the issue of writ; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voting day for the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not enrolled; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not qualified for enrolment, but would be so qualified if he or she were an Australian citizen.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-14" marker="14">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	A person who is provisionally enrolled under this section is not immediately added to a Roll but can cast a postal vote, a pre-poll declaration vote, an absent vote or a provisional vote. However, the vote is excluded from further scrutiny if the person does not provide evidence of citizenship by the first Friday following the voting day (see paragraph 6 of Schedule 4).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-15" marker="15">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A person may make a similar application under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>if the voting day for the referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election.<ref href="#sec-99B">section 99B</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Requirements for application</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be signed by the person (but see subsection (3)); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be made between the following times:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day of the issue of the writ;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>8 pm on the day of the close of the Rolls for the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with subsection (4), be supported by evidence of the Immigration Department’s notification.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	A person may fill out and sign an application under this section, on behalf of another person (the <b><i>applicant</i></b>), in accordance with the directions of the applicant if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the applicant wishes to make the application; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered medical practitioner has certified, in writing, that the applicant is so physically incapacitated that the applicant cannot sign the application.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of paragraph (2)(d), an application is supported by evidence of the Immigration Department’s notification if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the original notification is shown to an officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer attests that he or she has sighted the notification;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer attests that he or she is satisfied that the notification relates to the person making the application; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the original or a copy of the notification is shown to an elector in a prescribed class of electors;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the elector attests that he or she has sighted the notification;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the elector attests that he or she is satisfied that the notification relates to the person making the application.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Electoral Commissioner to keep records</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person makes an application in accordance with this section, then:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the person is provisionally enrolled under this section for the Subdivision for which the person would be provisionally enrolled if he or she had made an application under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>; and<ref href="#sec-99B">section 99B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Electoral Commissioner must keep a record of the details of the application.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Confirmation of citizenship</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, by the first Friday following the voting day for the referendum, the person provides an officer with evidence that the person has become an Australian citizen, then:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provisional enrolment ceases; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the application is taken to be a claim under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>for enrolment for the Subdivision mentioned in paragraph (5)(a); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	sections 102, 103 and 104 of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>apply to the application as if it were a claim made under section 101 of that Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-38__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Otherwise, the Electoral Commissioner must notify the person, in writing, that the person’s provisional enrolment has ceased.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39">
            <num>39</num>
            <heading>Other general provisions about applications under section 38</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, determine one or more addresses to which applications under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> may be sent.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under subsection (1) may specify different addresses for use in different circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, an address determined under subsection (1) may be an electronic address.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person sends an application under <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> to an address in accordance with a determination under subsection (1), the person is taken to have sent the application to the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-16" marker="16">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Requirements of <ref href="#sec-38">section 38</ref> relating to the form, content etc. of the application must still be complied with.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-39__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-40">
            <num>40</num>
            <heading>Election and referendum on the same day</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-40__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a declaration made for the purposes of the election under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>shall be deemed to be a declaration made under subsection 37(2) of this Act; and<ref href="#sec-235">section 235</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-40__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a ballot paper containing the vote of a person claiming to vote pursuant to <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>is enclosed.<ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref> of this Act may be enclosed in the same envelope as that in which the ballot paper containing the vote of the person under <ref href="#sec-235">section 235</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41">
            <num>41</num>
            <heading>Spoilt ballot papers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person voting at a referendum, before depositing a ballot paper in a ballot-box, satisfies the presiding officer, a voting officer within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>, or a polling official, that the person has spoilt the ballot paper by mistake or accident, the officer or official shall provide the person with a new ballot paper and shall cancel the spoilt ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person voting at a referendum in a manner that will involve a ballot paper being placed in an envelope satisfies the officer or official who issued the ballot paper that, before the ballot paper was placed in the relevant envelope, he or she spoilt the ballot paper by mistake or accident, the officer or official shall provide the person with a new ballot paper and shall cancel the spoilt ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An officer or official who has cancelled a spoilt ballot paper shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>write “spoilt” on the back of the ballot paper;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place the ballot paper in an envelope, seal the envelope and write on the envelope an indication of the type of ballot paper enclosed and that it is spoilt; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sign the envelope.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The envelopes containing spoilt ballot papers that have been cancelled under subsection (1) or (2) must be bundled up and given to the DRO for the Division after the close of voting.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA">
            <num>41AA</num>
            <heading>Discarded ballot papers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a ballot paper has been issued to a voter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer is satisfied that the ballot paper has been discarded by the voter.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The officer must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>immediately cancel the ballot paper; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>write “discarded” on the back of the ballot paper; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place the ballot paper in an envelope, seal the envelope and write on the envelope an indication of the type of ballot paper enclosed and that it is discarded; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sign the envelope.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The envelopes containing discarded ballot papers that have been cancelled under this section must be bundled up and given to the DRO for the Division after the close of voting.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB">
            <num>41AB</num>
            <heading>Ballot-boxes opened before close of voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if, in relation to a referendum, an officer becomes aware that a ballot-box containing ballot papers for the referendum (including ballot papers enclosed in envelopes) has been opened before the close of voting other than as mentioned in subsection 29(2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	An officer (the <b><i>reporting officer</i></b>) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place the ballot papers, or envelopes containing the ballot papers, in a parcel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>seal the parcel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>write on the parcel an indication of the type of ballot papers enclosed and that the ballot-box has been prematurely opened; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sign the parcel.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting officer must prepare a report about the circumstances in which the ballot-box was opened before the close of voting other than as mentioned in subsection 29(2) (including details of any witnesses).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Material to be given to DRO</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting officer must give the report, parcel, ballot-box and any other thing the reporting officer considers appropriate to the DRO for the Division as soon as practicable.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Role of DRO</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	The DRO for the Division must examine the report, parcel, ballot-box and any other thing given to the DRO under subsection (4) and then give them to the Australian Electoral Officer (the <b><i>AEO</i></b>) for the State or Territory concerned.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Role of AEO</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>open the parcel and examine the ballot papers not enclosed in envelopes, the envelopes, the report, the ballot-box and any other thing given to the AEO under subsection (5); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for each ballot paper not enclosed in an envelope—decide whether the ballot paper is to be included in the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref> (see subsections (7) and (8)); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for each envelope—decide whether the envelope is to be included in the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4 (see subsections (9) and (10)).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO must decide that a ballot paper is to be included in the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref> unless the AEO is satisfied that the ballot paper has been fraudulently altered or otherwise interfered with so as not to reflect the voter’s intention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the AEO decides that a ballot paper is not to be included in the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>, the ballot paper is to be excluded from that scrutiny.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO must decide that an envelope is to be included in the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4 unless the AEO is satisfied that the envelope has been fraudulently altered.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the AEO decides that an envelope is not to be included in the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4, the envelope is to be excluded from that scrutiny.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO must, after examining all the ballot papers and envelopes:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place in a parcel the ballot papers that are to be included in the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place in another parcel the ballot papers that are to be excluded from the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place in another parcel the envelopes that are to be included in the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place in another parcel the envelopes that are to be excluded from the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>seal each parcel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>write on each parcel an indication of the type of ballot papers or envelopes enclosed and that the ballot-box has been prematurely opened; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-11__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sign each parcel.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO must give the parcels referred to in paragraphs (11)(a) and (c) to the DRO for the Division, and the ballot papers or envelopes in the parcels are to be included in the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref> or in the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4, as the case requires.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13">
              <num>13</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(13)	Before publication in the <i>Gazette</i> of the statement by the Electoral Commissioner showing the result of the referendum, the AEO must advise the Electoral Commissioner of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a ballot-box was opened before the close of voting other than as mentioned in subsection 29(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of ballot papers the AEO examined;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of ballot papers that were excluded from the scrutiny under <ref href="#part-VI">Part VI</ref> because the AEO was satisfied that they had been fraudulently altered or otherwise interfered with so as not to reflect the voter’s intention;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of envelopes the AEO examined;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-13__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of envelopes that were excluded from the preliminary scrutiny conducted in accordance with Schedule 4 because the AEO was satisfied that they had been fraudulently altered.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Preservation of material</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-14">
              <num>14</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AEO is responsible for the safe custody, in accordance with the directions of the Electoral Commissioner, of the parcels referred to in paragraphs (11)(b) and (d), the ballot-box and the report and any other thing given to the AEO under subsection (5) until they are destroyed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-15">
              <num>15</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to <ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref>, the Electoral Commissioner may direct that the things referred to in subsection (14) be destroyed if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	not less than 6 months have elapsed since the publication in the <i>Gazette</i> of the statement by the Electoral Commissioner showing the result of the referendum in which the things were used; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41AB__subsec-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the things are no longer required by the Electoral Commission for the performance of its functions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A">
            <num>41A</num>
            <heading>Temporary suspension of polling</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may temporarily suspend the voting at a referendum for a period if the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied that the suspension of voting during that period is justified because of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>riot or open violence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the threat of riot or open violence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>storm, tempest, flood or an occurrence of a similar kind; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a health hazard; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a fire or the activation of fire safety equipment (such as sprinklers or alarms); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other reason related to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the safety of voters; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>difficulties in the physical conduct of the voting.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-41A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the Electoral Commissioner temporarily suspends the polling at a polling booth for a period under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>;<ref href="#sec-240A">section 240A</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Electoral Commissioner must temporarily suspend the voting at the referendum at the polling booth for the same period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42">
            <num>42</num>
            <heading>Adjournment of voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may adjourn the voting at a referendum at a polling booth from day to day in any case where voting is interrupted by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>riot or open violence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the threat of riot or open violence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>storm, tempest, flood or an occurrence of a similar kind; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a health hazard; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a fire or the activation of fire safety equipment (such as sprinklers or alarms); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>anything else related to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the safety of voters; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>difficulties in the physical conduct of the voting.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-42__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If from any cause any polling booth at a polling place is not opened on the voting day at a referendum the Electoral Commissioner may adjourn the voting for a period not exceeding 21 days, and shall forthwith give public notice of the adjournment.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-43">
            <num>43</num>
            <heading>Adjournment at both referendum and election</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-43__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-43__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the Electoral Commissioner adjourns the polling at the election to a particular day pursuant to <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>;<ref href="#sec-241">section 241</ref> or 242 of the </p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Electoral Commissioner must adjourn the voting at the referendum to the same day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-44">
            <num>44</num>
            <heading>Adjourned voting</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where the voting at a referendum is adjourned at a polling place, only those electors:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-44__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>who are enrolled for the Subdivision for which the polling place is appointed; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-44__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>who are, by virtue of <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>, entitled to vote as electors of that Subdivision;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>and who have not already voted, are entitled to vote during the adjourned voting at that polling place.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45">
            <num>45</num>
            <heading>Compulsory voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>It is the duty of every elector to vote at a referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must, after the voting day at a referendum, being a referendum the voting day for which was not the same as that fixed for the polling at a Senate election or a general election of members of the House of Representatives, prepare for each Division a list of the names and addresses of the electors who appear to have failed to vote at the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (4), within the period of 3 months after the voting day at a referendum, each DRO must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>send a penalty notice by post; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>arrange for a penalty notice to be delivered by other means;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>to the latest known address of each elector whose name appears on the list prepared under subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The DRO is not required to send or deliver a penalty notice if he or she is satisfied that the elector:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is dead; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was absent from Australia on the voting day for the referendum; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was ineligible to vote at the referendum; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>had a valid and sufficient reason for failing to vote.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A penalty notice is a notice in an approved form notifying the elector that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the elector appears to have failed to vote at the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is an offence to fail to vote at a referendum without a valid and sufficient reason for the failure; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the elector does not wish to have the apparent failure to vote dealt with by a court, the elector may, within the prescribed time:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the elector did vote as required by this Act—give the DRO particulars of the circumstances of the elector’s voting; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the elector failed to vote—give the DRO a valid and sufficient reason for the failure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>pay to the DRO a penalty of $20.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an elector does not respond to a penalty notice in the manner indicated in subparagraph (5)(c)(i), (ii) or (iii), within the prescribed time, the DRO must send by post or deliver to the elector, at his or her latest known address, a second penalty notice, having, subject to subsection (7), the same form as the first such notice but bearing a notation to the effect that a previous notice in the same terms was sent to the elector but that a response in the manner indicated in subparagraph (5)(c)(i), (ii) or (iii) was not received.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The provisions of this section, other than subsection (6), apply in relation to a second penalty notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as if it were a penalty notice issued under subsection (3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as if, in the provisions of this section as so applied, references to paragraphs and subparagraphs of subsection (5) included references to those paragraphs and subparagraphs as applied by this section.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, within the prescribed time:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an elector responds to a penalty notice in the manner indicated in subparagraph (5)(c)(i) or (ii) and the DRO to whom the response has been given is satisfied:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a response of the kind referred to in subparagraph (5)(c)(i)—that the elector did vote as required by this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a response of the kind referred to in subparagraph (5)(c)(ii)—that the reason for the failure to vote is a valid and sufficient reason; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an elector responds to a penalty notice by paying the penalty of $20;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings against the elector for a contravention of subsection (14) are prohibited.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the DRO to whom a response to a penalty notice has been given under subparagraph (5)(c)(i) or (ii) within the prescribed time is not satisfied:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a response of the kind referred to in subparagraph (5)(c)(i)—that the elector voted as required by this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a response of the kind referred to in subparagraph (5)(c)(ii)—that the reason for the failure to vote is a valid and sufficient reason;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the DRO must send by post or deliver to the elector, at his or her latest known address, a notice in an approved form, notifying the elector that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-9__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the DRO is not so satisfied; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-9__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the elector does not wish to have the apparent failure to vote without a valid and sufficient reason for such failure dealt with by a court, he or she may, within the prescribed time, pay to the DRO a penalty of $20.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, in response to a notice under subsection (9), the penalty of $20 is paid to the DRO within the prescribed time, proceedings against the elector for a contravention of subsection (14) are prohibited.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an elector is unable, by reason of absence from his or her place of living or physical incapacity, to respond to a penalty notice or to a notice under subsection (9) within the prescribed time, any other elector who has a personal knowledge of the facts may, subject to the regulations, respond to the notice within that time, and such response is to be treated as compliance by the first-mentioned elector with the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>The DRO must prepare a list of all electors to whom a penalty notice has been sent or delivered and note on that list in relation to each elector:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-12__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether there has been a response to the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-12__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there has been a response:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-12__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the DRO is satisfied that the elector did in fact vote or that there was a valid and sufficient reason for the elector’s failure to vote; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-12__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the penalty has been paid.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-13">
              <num>13</num>
              <content>
                <p>The DRO must note on the list prepared under subsection (12) in relation to each elector to whom a notice under subsection (9) has been sent or delivered:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-13__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the fact that a notice has been sent or delivered under subsection (9); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-13__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether there has been a response to the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-13__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there has been a response—whether the penalty has been paid.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-13A">
              <num>13A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the circumstances that may constitute a valid and sufficient reason for not voting, the fact that an elector believes it to be part of his or her religious duty to abstain from voting constitutes a valid and sufficient reason for the failure of the elector to vote.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-14">
              <num>14</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector commits an offence if the elector fails to vote at a referendum.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1 penalty unit</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-14A">
              <num>14A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to an offence against subsection (14).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-17" marker="17">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-14B">
              <num>14B</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (14) does not apply if the elector has a valid and sufficient reason for the failure.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-18" marker="18">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (14B) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-14C">
              <num>14C</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector who makes a statement in response to a penalty notice or to a notice under subsection (9) that is, to his or her knowledge, false or misleading in a material particular commits an offence.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1 penalty unit</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-15">
              <num>15</num>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings for an offence against this section may be instituted only by the Electoral Commissioner or an officer authorised, in writing, for the purpose by the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-16">
              <num>16</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(16)	In this section, <b><i>elector</i></b> does not include:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-16__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Antarctic elector; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-16__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an eligible overseas elector; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-16__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an itinerant elector.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-45__subsec-17">
              <num>17</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section, a reference to the prescribed time for a response to a penalty notice or a notice under subsection (9) is a reference to the time for response specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46">
            <num>46</num>
            <heading>Where electors may vote, and absent voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>On the voting day for a referendum, an elector is entitled:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to vote at any polling place appointed for the Division for which he or she is enrolled; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to vote as an absent voter, after making a declaration in an approved form, at any other polling place within the State or Territory for which he or she is enrolled at which a polling booth is open.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-19" marker="19">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>A for rules about voting by designated electors.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>On voting day for a referendum, a person who is provisionally enrolled is entitled to vote as an absent voter, after making a declaration in an approved form, at any polling place within the State or Territory for which he or she is provisionally enrolled at which a polling booth is open (other than a polling place for the Division for which he or she is provisionally enrolled).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this Part (other than <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>) and in Schedule 4:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to an elector includes a reference to a person who has cast an absent vote under subsection (1A); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-1B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to the Division in which an elector is enrolled includes a reference to the Division in which the person is provisionally enrolled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (1A), where a hospital is a polling place, an elector is not entitled to vote at that polling place otherwise than under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> unless an appropriate person on the staff of the hospital has agreed to permit electors generally to vote at that polling place or unless the elector:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is attending the hospital as a patient or as a genuine visitor of a patient; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>performs functions or duties in the hospital.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A declaration made by an absent voter under subsection (1) or (1A) shall be printed on, or securely attached to, an envelope addressed to the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division for which the elector declares that he or she is enrolled.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector who votes as an absent voter must mark the ballot paper in the manner prescribed by this Act and return it to the presiding officer or a polling official.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The presiding officer or polling official shall thereupon, in the presence of the elector, and without unfolding the ballot paper enclose it in the envelope referred to in subsection (3) of this section and shall forthwith securely fasten the envelope and deposit it in the ballot-box.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a declaration made for the purposes of the election under subsection 222(1) or (1A) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>shall be deemed to be a declaration made under subsection (1) or (1A) (as the case requires) of this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the agreement of an appropriate person on the staff of a hospital under subsection 222(2) of the<i> Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>shall be deemed to be agreement under subsection (2) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46__subsec-9__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	a ballot paper containing the vote of a person voting as an absent voter under this section may be enclosed in the same envelope as that in which the ballot paper containing the vote of that person voting as an absent voter under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>is enclosed.<ref href="#sec-222">section 222</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46AA">
            <num>46AA</num>
            <heading>Voting by designated electors at referendums</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46AA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A designated elector is not permitted to vote in a referendum except in accordance with this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46AA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A designated elector may vote only by declaration vote.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-20" marker="20">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The effect of subsection (2) is that designated electors are able to cast declaration votes in accordance with the rules relating to postal voting (see <ref href="#part-IV">Part IV</ref>), pre-poll declaration voting (see <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>) and provisional and absent voting (see this Part, particularly sections 37 and 46).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A">
            <num>46A</num>
            <heading>Forwarding of declaration votes</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Presiding officer to forward declaration votes to ARO</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A presiding officer at a polling place must forward to the Assistant Returning Officer designated for the purposes of this subsection by the Divisional Returning Officer any ballot-boxes containing envelopes bearing certificates or declarations made by persons who have cast declaration votes and which purport to contain the ballot papers of such voters, together with records that the presiding officer or a polling official has made in accordance with paragraph 67(2)(e) and subsection 34(2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A pre-poll voting officer who:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>receives an envelope bearing a postal vote certificate and purporting to contain a postal ballot paper; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>places a ballot paper in an envelope under subsection 73D(7);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>must forward the envelope, and the record made under paragraph 67(2)(e) or subsection 73F(2), as the case may be, in relation to the receipt or issue of the envelope, to the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division for which the pre-poll voting officer is appointed.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>Envelopes and records required to be forwarded under subsection (1A) must be so forwarded according to the instructions of the Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An Assistant Returning Officer to whom a ballot-box is forwarded under subsection (1) or subsection 51(10) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compare the particulars on the envelopes with the particulars appearing in the relevant records forwarded to the Assistant Returning Officer under this Act, note the number of envelopes and report any discrepancy to a Divisional Returning Officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place the envelopes in one or more securely fastened containers, and cause them to be delivered to a Divisional Returning Officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>forward to that Divisional Returning Officer advice in writing of the total number of envelopes bearing certificates or declarations enclosed in the containers delivered to that Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each Divisional Returning Officer to whom envelopes or records are forwarded under subsection (1A) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compare the particulars on the envelopes with the particulars appearing in the records made under paragraph 67(2)(e) or subsection 73F(2), note the number of envelopes and, if the envelopes are to be forwarded to another Divisional Returning Officer, report any discrepancies to that Divisional Returning Officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place the envelopes, together with the record made under paragraph 67(2)(e) or subsection 73F(2), in one or more securely fastened containers; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the envelopes are to be forwarded to another Divisional Returning Officer:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>cause the envelopes to be delivered to the other Divisional Returning Officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-2A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>forward to the other Divisional Returning Officer advice in writing of the total number of envelopes delivered to that Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Obligations on DROs in relation to declaration votes</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Each Divisional Returning Officer to whom advices or envelopes are forwarded under subsection (2)<i> </i>or (2A), or who deals with advices or envelopes under subsection (2A), must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>maintain a record of the particulars of the advices, and of the number of envelopes bearing certificates or declarations, received from each Assistant Returning Officer and pre-poll voting officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>until they are dealt with under another provision of this Act, keep the envelopes so received in one or more securely fastened containers; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compare the record referred to in paragraph (a) with the envelopes received and note any discrepancies.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>After receiving envelopes in accordance with subparagraph 67(6)(b)(iii), each DRO:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must compare the records received by the DRO in accordance with that subparagraph with the envelopes and note any discrepancy; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-3A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>except as necessary for the purposes of paragraph (a), keep the envelopes in one or more securely-fastened containers until the envelopes are dealt with under other provisions of this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>DROs to forward declaration votes to the appropriate DROs</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A Divisional Returning Officer must do the following in relation to envelopes bearing certificates or declarations dealt with under this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place in a parcel all the envelopes bearing certificates or declarations that relate to a particular Division;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>endorse on the parcel the number of envelopes;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>seal up the parcel and cause the parcel to be delivered to the Divisional Returning Officer for that Division to be dealt with in accordance with subsection (5);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>forward to that Divisional Returning Officer advice in writing of the total number of envelopes bearing certificates or declarations enclosed in the parcel delivered to that Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Obligations on DROs who receive declaration votes under subsection (4) or (9)</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each Divisional Returning Officer for a Division to whom advices, or envelopes bearing certificates or declarations, are forwarded under subsection (4) or (9) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>maintain a record of the particulars of the advices, and of the number of envelopes bearing certificates or declarations, received under that subsection; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>maintain a securely fastened container and identify it as a declaration vote container; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>keep in that container, until the scrutiny, all envelopes bearing a certificate or declaration and purporting to contain a ballot paper recording a declaration vote in relation to the Division that, in accordance with subsection (5A), are received within sufficient time to be taken into account in the scrutiny.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-5A">
              <num>5A</num>
              <content>
                <p>An envelope referred to in paragraph (5)(c) is received by a DRO within sufficient time to be taken into account in the scrutiny if it is received by the DRO <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 13 days</quantity> after the close of the poll (whether directly from the voter or from another DRO or a person referred to in subsection (9)).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-21" marker="21">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An envelope is also received within sufficient time to be taken into account in the scrutiny if it is received by a person who is authorised under <ref href="#sec-6A">section 6A</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before placing in the container maintained under subsection (5) an envelope purporting to contain a postal ballot paper and delivered to a Divisional Returning Officer which is received after the close of the poll and which does not bear evidence sufficient to satisfy the Divisional Returning Officer that the vote contained in the envelope was recorded before the close of the poll, the Divisional Returning Officer must endorse on the envelope the date of its receipt and must initial the endorsement.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Declaration votes received outside Australia to be forwarded to a specified person</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>An Assistant Returning Officer at a place outside Australia must, in accordance with the written instructions of the Electoral Commissioner, deal with and forward envelopes bearing certificates or declarations, and the relevant records made by the officer under paragraph 67(2)(e) or subsection 73F(2), to such person as are specified in those instructions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-1__sec-46A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where envelopes or records relating to a particular Division are forwarded under subsection (8) to a person other than the Divisional Returning Officer for that Division, that person must, as soon as practicable, deliver them, or cause them to be delivered, to that Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-III__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Mobile booths</heading>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-47">
            <num>47</num>
            <heading>Interpretation</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		In sections 48 and 50, <b><i>patient</i></b>, in relation to a hospital, does not include a person attending the hospital as an out-patient.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48">
            <num>48</num>
            <heading>Hospitals that are polling places</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	In this section, <b><i>hospital</i></b> means a hospital that is a polling place.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a patient in a hospital is an elector for the State or Territory in which the hospital is situated; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the patient wishes to vote at the hospital;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the presiding officer shall visit the patient for the purpose of taking the patient’s vote.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>When visiting the patient, the presiding officer shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take to the patient a ballot-box, a ballot paper, and anything else necessary to enable the patient to vote; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be accompanied by a polling official and such scrutineers (if any) as wish to attend.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A visit to a patient shall be made between 8 am and 6 pm on voting day or a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum is adjourned.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>While the presiding officer is in the same room, ward or other place as the patient, this Act applies in relation to the taking of the vote of the patient as if the room, ward or place were part of a polling booth at a polling place.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-48__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A polling booth at a hospital shall be attended by a polling official at all times when the presiding officer is absent from the booth for the purpose of visiting a patient.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50">
            <num>50</num>
            <heading>Provisions related to section 48</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Notwithstanding any arrangement in force under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref>, a visit under that section to a patient in a hospital shall not be made if the presiding officer is informed by a registered medical practitioner or a member of the staff of the hospital that such a visit is forbidden, on medical grounds, by a registered medical practitioner.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Literature relating to a referendum may be supplied to the general office of a hospital to which <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> applies, and any literature so supplied shall be made available on request to patients entitled to vote under that section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A presiding officer who visits a patient under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> may, at the request of the patient, give the patient literature relating to the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>So far as is practicable, a vote under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> shall be taken as if it were taken under the other provisions of this Act (including the provisions relating to absent voting) and, in particular, in the application of this Act for the purposes of subsection 48(5), this Act has effect as if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who, with the approval of an appropriate person on the staff of the hospital, enters or remains in a room, ward or other place in the hospital at a time when, under that subsection, it is to be treated as if it were a part of a polling booth were, for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-135">section 135</ref>, doing so by permission of the presiding officer there present;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph 35(a) were omitted and the following paragraph were substituted:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>“(a)	mark his or her vote on the ballot paper in a manner that ensures the secrecy of the vote;”;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph 35(c) were omitted; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the words “enter an unoccupied compartment of the booth with the voter, and” were omitted from subsection 36(1).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections 131(1) and (1A) and 132(1) apply in relation to a hospital that is a polling place as if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the references in those subsections to voting day for the referendum, or a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at a referendum has been adjourned under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> or 43, were a reference to the period:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>commencing on the day of the issue of the writ for the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending immediately after the voting day or, if the voting is adjourned, after the last day to which the voting is so adjourned; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the references in those subsections to a polling booth were references to the hospital.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where an elector has voted under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> at a referendum, any postal ballot paper received by the Divisional Returning Officer that is, or that purports to be, a postal ballot paper of the elector shall not be admitted in the scrutiny in relation to the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The DRO for a Division must cause to be published on the Electoral Commission’s website, and in any other way the DRO considers appropriate, a notice specifying:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the hospitals in the Division that are polling places; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the periods during which votes will be taken under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> at each hospital.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-6A">
              <num>6A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice must be published not later than 4 pm on the day before voting day.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-50__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>As far as is reasonably practicable, votes taken under <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref> shall be taken on the day or days and at the time or times specified in the relevant notice under subsection (6), but any failure to take those votes in that manner does not invalidate the result of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51">
            <num>51</num>
            <heading>Mobile booths</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>leader</i></b> means a person appointed under this section to be the leader of a team.</p>
                <p><b><i>team</i></b> means a mobile polling team appointed under this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may appoint persons to be members of mobile polling teams for the purposes of this section and, in respect of each team, a person to be the leader.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The following provisions of this section apply in addition to, and without derogation from, the application of any other provision of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may determine in writing the places that teams will visit for the purposes of taking votes under this section at a referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must give notice to the public on the Electoral Commission’s website and by any other means that the Electoral Commissioner thinks fit of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the places determined under paragraph (a); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the days and times when teams will visit for the purposes of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before determining a prison under subsection (4), the Electoral Commissioner must consult the Controller-General of Prisons for the State or Territory in which the prison is located.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A day notified under paragraph (4)(b) must be:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the voting day for the referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election—any of the 12 days before voting day; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the voting day for the referendum is not the same as that fixed for the polling at an election—any of the 19 days before voting day; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>voting day; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum is adjourned.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (6A), a team shall make a visit or visits as notified under paragraph (4)(b), but, if, for reasonable cause, the team is unable, or the leader considers it inappropriate, to make such a visit, the leader may substitute another place, day or time for the visit and, in that event, shall:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give notice to the public on the Electoral Commission’s website and by any other means that he or she thinks fit of the substituted place, day or time; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>inform the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division in which the visit is to occur.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-6A">
              <num>6A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A visit to a prison must not be made if the Australian Electoral Officer for the State or Territory in which the prison is located is informed by the officer in charge of the prison, or a member of the staff of the prison, that the visit is forbidden by the officer in charge because of circumstances related to the security of the prison.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Any failure by a team to make a visit in accordance with this section does not invalidate the result of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>At any time when a team is at a place for the purposes of taking votes under this section at a referendum:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the team shall have ballot-boxes, ballot papers and such other things as are necessary for the votes of electors to be taken at the place;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>every person at the place who is an elector for the State or Territory in which the place is situated is entitled to have his or her vote taken under this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for purposes of, and in connection with, the taking of votes under this section:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the place shall be deemed to be a polling place;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the building, structure, vehicle or enclosure used by the leader for the purposes of taking votes under this section shall be deemed to be a polling booth; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the leader shall be deemed to be the presiding officer at that polling booth;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>so far as is practicable, a vote under this section shall be taken as if it were taken under the other provisions of this Act (other than <ref href="#sec-48">section 48</ref>) including such of those provisions as relate to absent voting;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-da">
                <num>da</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> applies as if, for paragraph 29(b), there were substituted the following paragraph:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>“(b)	the voting may be conducted:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at any time on a day before voting day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on polling day, until all electors present in the polling booth at 6 pm and desiring to vote have voted; and”;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-8__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sections 131 and 132 apply as if the references (however described) in subsections 131(1), (1A) and (2) and 132(1) to the voting day for the referendum, or a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum has been adjourned, were a reference to the time of the visit.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Paragraph 29(1)(a) does not apply to a leader after the first visit made by the leader for the purposes of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>At the end of the last visit made by a leader for the purposes of this section, the leader shall, in the presence of a member of his or her team and any scrutineers appointed under <ref href="#sec-27">section 27</ref> who may be in attendance, publicly close, fasten, seal and take charge of each ballot-box used by the leader for the purposes of this section and, with the least possible delay, forward it for the purposes of scrutiny to the Divisional Returning Officer or Assistant Returning Officer designated for the purposes of this subsection by the Divisional Returning Officer for the Division in which that last visit occurred.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-51__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under paragraph (4)(a) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-III__dvs-2__sec-52">
            <num>52</num>
            <heading>Election and referendum on same day</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, any arrangements, appointments or determinations made under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> for the purposes of the election shall be deemed to have also been made under section 48 or 51, as the case may be, of this Act for the purposes of the referendum.<ref href="#sec-224">section 224</ref> or 227 of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IV">
        <num>IV</num>
        <heading>Postal voting</heading>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-53">
          <num>53</num>
          <heading>Interpretation</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-53__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Part:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-general-postal-voter">registered general postal voter</term> means <def>an elector who is registered as a general postal voter under <ref href="#sec-185">section 185</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</ref>.</def></p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-53__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this Part and in Schedule 3, a reference to the Division for which a person is enrolled includes:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-53__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a person who is provisionally enrolled—a reference to the Division for which the person is provisionally enrolled; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-53__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a person who is not enrolled—a reference to the Division for which the person would be enrolled if the person were an elector.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-54">
          <num>54</num>
          <heading>Grounds of application for postal vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person may apply for a postal vote on any of the grounds set out in Schedule 3.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-55">
          <num>55</num>
          <heading>Application for postal vote</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application must be in writing in the approved form and must contain a declaration by the applicant that he or she is entitled to apply for a postal vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application made in Australia shall be made to the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application made outside Australia shall be made to an Assistant Returning Officer or the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application for a postal vote may not be made until after the issue of the writ for the referendum in relation to which a postal vote is sought.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application for a postal vote fails to meet the deadline if it is not received by the Electoral Commissioner or the Assistant Returning Officer until after 6 pm on the Wednesday that is 3 days before voting day in the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an application for a postal vote fails to meet the deadline, the Electoral Commissioner or the Assistant Returning Officer must make, or arrange for the making of, reasonable efforts to advise the applicant that his or her application for a postal vote failed to meet the deadline, and that the applicant will have to vote by other means.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-55__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner must cause a number to be allocated to each application for a postal vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-56">
          <num>56</num>
          <heading>Application forms for postal votes</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-56__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>An application form for a postal vote may be physically attached to, or form part of, other written material issued by any person or organisation.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-56__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	For the purposes of the <i>Copyright Act 1968</i>, if a person other than the owner of the copyright in the application form for a postal vote reproduces the application form, the person is not taken to have infringed the copyright in the application form.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-58">
          <num>58</num>
          <heading>Dispatch of postal voting papers to registered general postal voters</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-58__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>As soon as practicable after the issue of the writ for a referendum, the Electoral Commissioner must send or arrange for the delivery of postal voting papers to each registered general postal voter.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-58__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>postal voting papers</i></b><i> </i>means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-58__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a postal vote certificate printed on an envelope; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-58__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a postal ballot paper; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-58__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the envelope on which the postal vote certificate is printed is not itself addressed to the DRO for the Division for which the general postal voter is registered—an envelope addressed to that DRO.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-59">
          <num>59</num>
          <heading>Election and referendum on the same day</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as the polling day for an election:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an application for a postal vote in the election shall also have effect as an application for a postal vote in the referendum;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p><ref href="#sec-58">section 58</ref> does not apply for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	a person who is entitled to receive a postal ballot paper under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>for the purposes of the election is also entitled to receive, in the same manner, a postal ballot paper for the purposes of the referendum;<ref href="#sec-186">section 186</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a postal vote certificate for the purposes of the election also has effect as a postal vote certificate for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a reference in an application or certificate to the election shall be regarded as including a reference to the referendum; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-59__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a ballot paper bearing the postal vote of an elector in the referendum may be enclosed in the same envelope as the postal ballot paper bearing the elector’s postal vote in the election.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-61">
          <num>61</num>
          <heading>Issue of certificate and ballot papers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Material to be sent to postal vote applicant</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Electoral Commissioner or an Assistant Returning Officer receives an application for a postal vote that is in accordance with subsection 55(1), he or she must (unless the application fails to meet the deadline as mentioned in subsection 55(5)) send, or arrange for the sending, to the applicant, as provided under subsection (2):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a postal vote certificate printed on an envelope addressed:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the application is provided to an Assistant Returning Officer outside Australia—to the Assistant Returning Officer or to the DRO for the Division for which the applicant is enrolled; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise—to the DRO for the Division for which the applicant is enrolled; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a postal ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Dealing with certificates and ballot papers before sending</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Before a postal vote certificate and postal ballot paper are sent to an applicant under subsection (1):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the date of issue of the certificate and ballot paper must be recorded; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the certificate must be numbered with the same number allocated to the application under subsection 55(7); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the top of the front of the ballot paper must be marked with the initials of the officer who issued the ballot paper, or caused it to be issued.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>How material to be sent</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Electoral Commissioner or Assistant Returning Officer receives the application for a postal vote at or before 6 pm on the Wednesday that is 3 days before voting day in the referendum, the material required by subsection (1) must be sent to the applicant by a means that the Electoral Commissioner or Assistant Returning Officer considers to be the most reasonable and practicable in the circumstances.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-22" marker="22">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	If the application is received after 6 pm on the Wednesday that is 3 days before voting day in the referendum, it fails to meet the deadline (see subsection 55(5)), and therefore no material is required by subsection (1) to be sent to the applicant.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-61__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A postal vote certificate shall be in the approved form.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-62">
          <num>62</num>
          <heading>Inspection of applications</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A list of applications for postal votes for a Division must be available for public inspection at the office of the DRO for the Division.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The list must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be available during ordinary office hours from and including the third day after polling day until the referendum can no longer be questioned; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out, for each applicant:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the applicant’s full name; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ii)	except in the case of an applicant whose address has been excluded from the Roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>—the address of the applicant; and<ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>such other particulars (if any) as the Electoral Commissioner determines.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner must not, for the purposes of subparagraph (2)(b)(iii), determine any particulars relating to whether an applicant is a designated elector.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The list may be kept in electronic or other form.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A right of inspection under this section does not include the right to copy or record by electronic means the list of applications (in whole or in part).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Electoral Commissioner determines particulars under subparagraph (2)(b)(iii) in writing, the instrument is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-62A">
          <num>62A</num>
          <heading>Access to electronic list of postal vote applicants</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section only applies to postal vote applications in respect of a referendum if the voting day for the referendum is not the same as the polling day for an election.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-23" marker="23">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	If those days are the same, a person may be able to request a list of postal vote applicants under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.<ref href="#sec-189A">section 189A</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A request for a list, in electronic form, of the postal vote applicants may be made to the Electoral Commissioner by:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Senator for a State or Territory if the postal vote applications are in respect of any Division in that State or Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the House of Representatives if the postal vote applications are in respect of the Division for which he or she is a member of the House of Representatives; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a registered political party if the postal vote applications are in respect of a Division in a State or Territory on the basis of which a branch or division of the party is organised.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>The request may be made on or after the third day after polling day and before the referendum can no longer be questioned.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner must, as soon as practicable, comply with such a request.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The list may include the name, date of birth and address of a postal vote applicant.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	However, before providing the list to a person or party, the Electoral Commissioner must remove from it all information concerning a person whose address has been excluded from the Roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>, other than the person’s name.<ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-62B">
          <num>62B</num>
          <heading>Restriction on use or disclosure of information</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Use of information</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>uses information obtained from an electronic list of postal vote applicants provided by the Electoral Commissioner under <ref href="#sec-62A">section 62A</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the use of the information is not for a permitted purpose (see subsections (4) and (5)).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Disclosure of information</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person discloses information; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person knows that, or is reckless as to whether, the information has been obtained from an electronic list of postal vote applicants provided by the Electoral Commissioner under <ref href="#sec-62A">section 62A</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the disclosure would not be a use of the information for a permitted purpose (see subsections (4) and (5)).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Use of information for a commercial purpose</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person uses information for a commercial purpose; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person knows that, or is reckless as to whether, the information has been obtained from an electronic list of postal vote applicants provided by the Electoral Commissioner under <ref href="#sec-62A">section 62A</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Permitted purposes</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(4)	If the list was provided by the Electoral Commissioner to a Senator or member of the House of Representatives, the <b><i>permitted purposes</i></b> are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any purpose connected with an election or referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>research about electoral matters; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the monitoring of the accuracy of information contained in a Roll; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-4__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the performance by the Senator or member of his or her functions as a Senator or member in relation to a person included in the list.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	If the list was provided by the Electoral Commissioner to a registered political party, the <b><i>permitted purposes</i></b> are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any purpose connected with an election or referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>research about electoral matters; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the monitoring of the accuracy of information contained in a Roll; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-5__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the performance by a Senator or member of the House of Representatives, who is a member of the party, of his or her functions as a Senator or member in relation to a person included in the list.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Definitions</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>election</i></b>, as well as having the meaning given by subsection 3(1), also includes:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a State or Territory election; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-62B__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a local government election.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>referendum</i></b>, as well as having the meaning given by subsection 3(1), also includes a referendum conducted under a law of a State or Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-65">
          <num>65</num>
          <heading>Postal voting</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The following requirements for postal voting shall be substantially observed:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person voting must show the unsigned postal vote certificate and the unmarked postal ballot paper to an authorised witness;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person must sign the postal vote certificate in the presence of the authorised witness;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the authorised witness shall sign the certificate as witness, adding the date and an indication of the capacity in which the witness acts;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person must then, in the presence of the authorised witness but so that the witness cannot see the vote, mark his or her vote on the ballot paper, place it in the envelope on which the postal vote certificate is printed and fasten the envelope;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-da">
              <num>da</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person must declare, on the postal vote certificate, that the requirements referred to in paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) were satisfied before the close of voting;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-db">
              <num>db</num>
              <content>
                <p>the authorised witness must declare, on the postal vote certificate, that the requirements referred to in paragraphs (a) to (c) were satisfied before the close of voting;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person must post or deliver the envelope to the DRO for the Division for which the person is enrolled;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(f)	if the person (the <b><i>elector</i></b>) cannot read or is so disabled as to be unable to vote without assistance, another person chosen by the elector may, according to the directions of the elector, complete the postal vote certificate and do for the elector any act required by paragraph (d) or (e);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>directions under paragraph (f) may be given by reference to a how-to-vote card.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>(1AA)	In spite of paragraphs (1)(d), (da), (db) and (f), if the postal vote certificate is not printed on the envelope but the postal vote certificate is to be placed in the envelope:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the requirement referred to in paragraph (1)(d) for the person voting to fasten the envelope after placing the ballot paper in the envelope does not apply; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person voting, or a person acting on behalf of that person under paragraph (1)(f), must declare, on the postal vote certificate, that, subject to paragraph (a) of this subsection, the requirements referred to in paragraphs (1)(a), (b) and (d) were satisfied before the close of voting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the authorised witness must declare, on the postal vote certificate, that the requirements referred to in paragraphs (1)(a) to (c) were satisfied before the close of voting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person voting, or a person acting on behalf of that person under paragraph (1)(f), must, in the presence of the authorised witness, place the postal vote certificate in the envelope and fasten the envelope.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>A postal vote by a person outside Australia that does not meet the requirements in subsection (1) concerning an authorised witness is, despite that subsection, taken to meet those requirements for the purposes of this Act if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a signed and dated statement by the person setting out why the person was unable to comply with those requirements:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>accompanies the postal vote; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>is produced by the person in the approved form; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>is given in writing by the person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the DRO or officer dealing with the postal vote under <ref href="#sec-67">section 67</ref> is satisfied that the person made reasonable efforts to comply with those requirements; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if subparagraph (a)(i) applies—the postal vote is accompanied by a photocopy, that is certified by the person to be a true copy, of a part of the person’s passport that includes the details set out in subsection (1B); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1A__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>if subparagraph (a)(ii) or (iii) applies—a copy of a part of the person’s passport that includes the details set out in subsection (1B) is produced in the approved form, or given in writing, by the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1B">
            <num>1B</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of paragraphs (1A)(c) and (d), the details of the part of the person’s passport are the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1B__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the country and date of issue;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1B__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of the passport;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1B__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person’s name, date of birth and signature;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1B__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a photograph of the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1C">
            <num>1C</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1C)	The following provisions of the <i>Electronic Transactions Act 1999</i> apply in relation to subparagraphs (1A)(a)(ii) and (iii) and paragraph (1A)(d) of this section despite any regulations in force for the purposes of subsection 7A(2) of that Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1C__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>subsection 8(1);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1C__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-1C__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, this subsection does not affect the operation of that Act, including as affected by any such regulations, in relation to any other provision of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In spite of paragraph (1)(e), where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a ballot paper, if posted before the close of voting, would be unlikely to reach the DRO for the Division for which the person is enrolled <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 13 days</quantity> after voting day; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a ballot paper, if it were to be delivered to the DRO for the Division for which the person is enrolled, would be unlikely to reach the DRO before the close of voting;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the envelope containing the ballot paper may:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>before the close of voting be addressed to, and posted or delivered to, any other DRO or to an Assistant Returning Officer at a place outside Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>be handed to a pre-poll voting officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>be delivered, on voting day and before the close of voting, to a presiding officer (other than a mobile polling team leader who is deemed to be a presiding officer); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>be handed to a mobile polling team leader when the team is at a place for the purpose of taking votes under <ref href="#sec-51">section 51</ref>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>be handed, before the close of the poll, to a person who is at a capital city office of the Electoral Commission and who is:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(i)	the holder of a particular office provided for by <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> or by section 5 or 6 of this Act<i>;</i> or<ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> or 4 of <ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ii)	a member of the staff of the Electoral Commission (not being the holder of a particular office referred to in subparagraph (i)) who is engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999 </i>as an ongoing APS employee within the meaning of that Act, or who is employed under paragraph 35(1)(b) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-65__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person to whom an envelope containing a ballot paper is posted, delivered or handed under subsection (2) shall deal with the envelope and ballot paper according to <ref href="#sec-67">section 67</ref>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-66">
          <num>66</num>
          <heading>Duty of authorised witnesses etc.</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		Except at the request of a person voting (the <b><i>elector</i></b>), a person shall not:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-66__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>interfere with the elector in relation to the marking of a postal ballot paper; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-66__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>do anything that would enable the person or any other person to find out how the elector marked a postal ballot paper.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-67">
          <num>67</num>
          <heading>Procedure for dealing with postal vote certificates etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>officer </i></b>means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll voting officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a presiding officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	the holder of a particular office (other than a DRO) provided for by <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> or by section 5 or 6 of this Act; or<ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> or 4 of <ref href="#part-I">Part I</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a mobile polling team leader; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the staff of the Electoral Commission referred to in subparagraph 65(2)(h)(ii).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>presiding officer </i></b>does not include a mobile polling team leader who is deemed to be a presiding officer.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a DRO receives an envelope bearing a postal vote certificate and purporting to contain a postal ballot paper issued in respect of a Division other than the Division for which the DRO is appointed; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer receives an envelope bearing a postal vote certificate and purporting to contain a postal ballot paper;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the DRO or officer shall:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>endorse on the envelope “Received by me” and the date and time of receipt;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>sign the endorsement, adding the appropriate designation (see subsection (3));</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>make a record of the name of the voter and the name of the Division as shown in the postal vote certificate;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>deal with the envelope in accordance with whichever of subsections (4), (5) and (6) applies.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of paragraph (2)(d), the appropriate designation is as set out in the following table.</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Item</th>
                <th>If the person signing the endorsement is ...</th>
                <th>the appropriate designation is ...</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>a DRO</td>
                <td>the words “Divisional Returning Officer”.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>a pre-poll voting officer</td>
                <td>the words “Pre-poll Voting Officer”.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>a presiding officer</td>
                <td>the words “Presiding Officer”.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5</td>
                <td>a mobile polling team leader</td>
                <td>the words “Mobile Polling Team Leader”.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>the holder of any other office provided for by Division 3 or 4 of Part II of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 or by section 5 or 6 of this Act</td>
                <td>the title of the office.</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7</td>
                <td>a member of the staff of the Electoral Commission referred to in subparagraph 65(2)(h)(ii)</td>
                <td>the words “Member of the Staff of the Electoral Commission”.</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an envelope purporting to bear a postal vote is received as mentioned in subsection (2) by a DRO, or by an officer who is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll voting officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a presiding officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>an Assistant Returning Officer who is outside Australia;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the DRO or officer must (after complying with the other requirements of subsection (2)):</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>place the envelope in a ballot-box; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-4__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>keep the envelope in the ballot-box until the envelope is dealt with in accordance with <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an envelope purporting to bear a postal vote is received as mentioned in subsection (2) by an officer who is a mobile polling team leader, the officer must (after complying with the other requirements of subsection (2)):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>place the envelope in a ballot-box; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>keep the envelope in the ballot-box until the ballot-box is forwarded to the designated Divisional Returning Officer or Assistant Returning Officer as required by subsection 51(10); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>when so forwarding the ballot-box to the designated Divisional Returning Officer or Assistant Returning Officer, also forward to that Officer the record made by the mobile polling team leader under paragraph (2)(e).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an envelope purporting to bear a postal vote is received as mentioned in subsection (2) by an officer (other than an officer referred to in subsection (4) or (5)) who is at a capital city office of the Electoral Commission:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the officer must (after complying with subsection (2)) place the envelope in a ballot-box made available for the purpose by the DRO (the <b><i>capital city DRO</i></b>) for the Division in which the capital city office is located; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the capital city DRO must:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>remove the envelopes from the ballot-box and place in a parcel all the envelopes that relate to a particular Division; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>endorse on the parcel the number of the envelopes; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-6__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>seal up the parcel and cause the parcel, and the record made by the officer under paragraph (2)(e), to be forwarded to, or made available to be collected by, the Divisional Returning Officer for that Division in accordance with the instructions of the capital city DRO.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-67__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>Instructions referred to in subparagraph (6)(b)(iii) are not legislative instruments.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-68">
          <num>68</num>
          <heading>Opening of postal ballot paper</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-68__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person other than:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-68__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the DRO for the Division in respect of which a postal ballot paper has been issued; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-68__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer acting at the direction of the DRO;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>shall not open an envelope that purports to contain a postal ballot paper on which a vote has been recorded.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-68__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to an offence against subsection (1).</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-24" marker="24">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-69">
          <num>69</num>
          <heading>Failure to post or deliver postal vote application etc.</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person to whom another person entrusts:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-69__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an application for a postal vote; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-69__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an envelope apparently containing a postal ballot paper;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>for posting or delivery to an officer shall post or deliver the application or envelope, as the case may be, as soon as practicable.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-70">
          <num>70</num>
          <heading>Inducing person to hand over marked ballot paper</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person shall not induce another person to hand over to the person a postal ballot paper on which a vote has been recorded.</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="penalty">
            <content>
              <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-71">
          <num>71</num>
          <heading>Correction of formal errors</heading>
          <content>
            <p>If an officer who receives:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an application for a postal vote; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a postal vote certificate;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>is satisfied that the application or certificate contains a formal error, the officer may amend the application or certificate to correct the error.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA">
          <num>71AAA</num>
          <heading>Envelopes that have formal errors</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a DRO, or an officer acting at the direction of a DRO, receives an envelope that purports to contain a postal ballot paper on which a vote has been recorded; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the DRO or officer is satisfied it is reasonably necessary to open the envelope in order to make a record of the name of the voter and the name of the Division as shown in the postal vote certificate printed on, or placed inside, the envelope.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO or officer may open the envelope to make the record.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A DRO or an officer who opens an envelope in accordance with subsection (2) must, as soon as practicable after making the record:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>place the postal vote certificate and the ballot paper back in the envelope; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AAA__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>fasten the envelope.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IV__sec-71AA">
          <num>71AA</num>
          <heading>Postal votes not to be rejected in certain circumstances</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A postal vote must not be rejected because of a mistake in spelling if the elector’s intention is clear.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	A postal vote received in an envelope (an <b><i>outer envelope</i></b>) that also contains an envelope bearing a postal vote certificate is not to be rejected because the postal vote is not inside the envelope bearing the postal vote certificate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, the outer envelope is to be dealt with as if it were an envelope:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>bearing a postal vote certificate; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>purporting to contain a postal ballot paper or postal vote.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>However, despite subsection (3), the following provisions apply only in relation to the envelope bearing the postal vote certificate:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>paragraphs 67(2)(c), (d) and (e);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-68">section 68</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IV__sec-71AA__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>paragraph 6 of Schedule 4.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IVA">
        <num>IVA</num>
        <heading>Pre-poll voting</heading>
        <division eId="part-IVA__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A">
            <num>71A</num>
            <heading>Guide to this Part</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with pre-poll votes.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>There are 2 different kinds of pre-poll vote:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll ordinary vote</i></b>, which is a vote made in accordance with Division 3; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	a <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll declaration vote</i></b>, which is a vote made in accordance with Division 4.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-1__sec-71A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>General matters relevant to both kinds of pre-poll vote are set out in <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-IVA__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>General matters</heading>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72">
            <num>72</num>
            <heading>Grounds of application for pre-poll vote</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector may apply for a pre-poll vote on any of the grounds set out in Schedule 3.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is provisionally enrolled may apply for a pre-poll vote.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-25" marker="25">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	A person who is a designated elector is not entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote: see paragraph 73CG(2)(ea).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-26" marker="26">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	A person who is provisionally enrolled is not entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote: see paragraph 73CG(2)(f).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this Part (other than <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>) and in Schedule 4:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to an elector includes a reference to a person who has applied for a pre-poll vote under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-72__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference to the Division in which an elector is enrolled includes a reference to the Division in which the person is provisionally enrolled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73">
            <num>73</num>
            <heading>Pre-poll voting officers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commission may appoint a person to be a pre-poll voting officer for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	A person who is a pre-poll voting officer for the purposes of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>is also a pre-poll voting officer for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA">
            <num>73AA</num>
            <heading>Pre-poll voting offices</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may declare, in writing, for a referendum:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified place to be a pre-poll voting office; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day or days on which, and the hours during which, applications for pre-poll votes may be made to a pre-poll voting officer at that place.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>(1AA)	The day, or the earliest of days, declared under paragraph (1)(b) must not be earlier than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the pre-poll voting office for a referendum is also a place that teams will visit for the purposes of taking votes under <ref href="#sec-51">section 51</ref> (about mobile booths) at the referendum—the day that is 19 days before the voting day for the referendum; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (a) does not apply—the day that is 12 days before the voting day for the referendum.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>(1AB)	A day or days declared under paragraph (1)(b) must not be a public holiday in the State or Territory in which the place to which the declaration relates is located.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in a declaration under subsection (1) or in a separate written declaration under this subsection, specify that a particular pre-poll voting office located in a Division is a place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available to voters enrolled for one or more specified other Divisions.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-27" marker="27">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For voters enrolled for a particular Division, pre-poll ordinary voting is also available at pre-poll voting offices located in the Division (see <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>D).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commissioner makes a declaration under subsection (1), the Electoral Commissioner must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	unless paragraph (b) applies, cause a copy of the declaration to be published, on the Electoral Commission’s website and in any other way the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate, before the first day (the <b><i>first pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll voting day</i></b>) specified in the declaration under paragraph (1)(b); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if, because of exceptional circumstances, the declaration is made on the first pre-poll voting day, or so close to the first pre-poll voting day that the Electoral Commissioner is not able to cause a copy of the declaration to be published, on the Electoral Commission’s website and in any other way the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate, before that day:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>comply with subsection (3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>cause a copy of the declaration to be published, on the Electoral Commission’s website and in any other way the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate, as soon as practicable after making the declaration.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(a), a place specified to be a pre-poll voting office for a referendum may be a place that has been determined under paragraph 51(4)(a) to be a place that teams will visit for the purposes of taking votes under <ref href="#sec-51">section 51</ref> at the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subparagraph (2)(b)(i), the Electoral Commissioner must, as soon as practicable after making the declaration:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take all reasonable steps to inform each registered political party that the Electoral Commissioner considers it appropriate to inform, of the place, the day or days, and the hours specified in the declaration; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the Electoral Commissioner considers it appropriate to do so, publish in a newspaper circulating in the Division in which the place specified in the declaration is located a notice stating:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that the place has been declared to be a pre-poll voting office; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day or days on which, and the hours during which, applications for pre-poll votes may be made to a pre-poll voting officer at that place.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commissioner makes a declaration under subsection (1A), he or she must cause a copy of the declaration to be published on the Electoral Commission’s website and in any other way he or she considers appropriate.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A declaration made under subsection (1) or (1A) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Failure to publish in accordance with this section a copy of a declaration made under subsection (1) or (1A) does not affect the validity of the declaration.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73AA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>registered political party</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A">
            <num>73A</num>
            <heading>Application for pre-poll vote</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application for a pre-poll vote may be made to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pre-poll voting officer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Assistant Returning Officer at a place outside Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-28" marker="28">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Pre-poll voting at the office of an Assistant Returning Officer outside Australia must be by pre-poll declaration vote. Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote is not available at such offices (see <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>D).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The application must be made by the elector in person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The elector making the application shall inform the officer to whom the application is made of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Division for which the elector is enrolled; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any matters prescribed by the regulations.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B">
            <num>73B</num>
            <heading>Place and time of application</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application to a pre-poll voting officer must be made:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at a pre-poll voting office; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on a day, and during the hours, specified in the declaration made under subsection 73AA(1) for making such applications at that office.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application to an Assistant Returning Officer must be made:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the office of the Assistant Returning Officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>during ordinary office hours or during such other hours as the Assistant Returning Officer fixes.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-29" marker="29">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Pre-poll voting at the office of an Assistant Returning Officer outside Australia must be by pre-poll declaration vote. Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote is not available at such offices (see <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>D).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73B__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector may not make an application after the close of voting in the State or Territory in which the elector is making the application.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C">
            <num>73C</num>
            <heading>Election and referendum on the same day</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Where the voting day for a referendum is the same as the polling day for an election:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a place declared by the Electoral Commissioner under subsection 200BA(1) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act</i><i> </i><i>1918 </i>for the purposes of the election shall be regarded as having been declared under subsection 73AA(1) of this Act for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(aa)	the specification of a place in accordance with subsection 200BA(1A) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> is to be regarded as having been made in relation to the place in accordance with subsection 73AA(1A) of this Act for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-ab">
              <num>ab</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ab)	a determination made in relation to a place in accordance with subsection 200DD(2) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>is to be regarded as having been made in relation to the place in accordance with subsection 73CD(2) of this Act for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an application for a pre-poll vote in the election also has effect as an application for a pre-poll vote in the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-ca">
              <num>ca</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting for the purposes of the election also has effect as a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting for the purposes of the referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference in such an application or certificate to the election shall be regarded as including a reference to the referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73C__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a ballot paper bearing the pre-poll vote of an elector in the referendum may be enclosed in the same envelope as the ballot paper bearing the elector’s pre-poll vote in the election.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA">
            <num>73CA</num>
            <heading>Appointment of scrutineers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor-General, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during voting at a referendum at each pre-poll voting office for the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Governor of a State, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each pre-poll voting office for the referendum in that State.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each pre-poll voting office for the referendum in the Australian Capital Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Administrator of the Northern Territory, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint one person to act as a scrutineer during the voting at a referendum at each pre-poll voting office for the referendum in the Northern Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The registered officer of a registered political party may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during voting at a referendum at pre-poll voting offices for the referendum, but not more than one scrutineer for each party is allowed at each pre-poll voting office at any one time.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-5A">
              <num>5A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under this section must be appointed in the approved form.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CA__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>registered officer</i></b>, in relation to a registered political party, has the same meaning as in Part XIV of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
                <p><b><i>registered political party</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB">
            <num>73CB</num>
            <heading>Provisions relating to scrutineers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is a scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>A; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>interferes with or attempts to influence any elector within a pre-poll voting office.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>A; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person communicates with someone else in a pre-poll voting office; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the communication is not reasonably necessary for the discharge of the person’s functions as a scrutineer.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>A must not be prevented from entering or leaving a pre-poll voting office on a day, and during the hours, declared under paragraph 73AA(1)(b).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is in a pre-poll voting office in the capacity of a scrutineer must wear a badge, supplied by the Electoral Commission, that identifies the person as a scrutineer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>A who:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>commits any breach of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is guilty of misconduct at a pre-poll voting office; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-2__sec-73CB__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>fails at a pre-poll voting office to obey the lawful directions of a pre-poll voting officer;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may be removed from the polling booth by a constable.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-IVA__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Subdivision A—Preliminary</p>
          </content>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CC">
            <num>73CC</num>
            <heading>Definitions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In this Division:</p>
              <p><b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll ordinary ballot</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>box</i></b>: see section 73CN.</p>
              <p><b><i>voter</i></b>: see subsection 73CG(1).</p>
              <p><b><i>voter’s Division</i></b>: see paragraph 73CG(1)(b).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-voting-officer">voting officer</term> means <def>a pre-poll voting officer at the place.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>voting place</i></b>: see paragraph 73CG(1)(b).</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD">
            <num>73CD</num>
            <heading>Where is pre-poll ordinary voting available?</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsections (2) and (4), for voters enrolled for a particular Division, pre-poll ordinary voting is available at the following places:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any pre-poll voting office that is located within the Division;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other pre-poll voting office that is specified, as mentioned in subsection 73AA(1A), as a place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available to voters enrolled for the Division.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, determine that pre-poll ordinary voting is not available at one or more specified places, either generally or as specified in the determination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination made under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CD__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>For voters enrolled for a particular Division, pre-poll ordinary voting is not available at a particular place referred to in subsection (1) unless a copy of the certified list of voters for the Division has been delivered to the place (see subsection 22(4)) or an approved list of voters for the Division is available to an officer at the place (see subsection 22A(2)).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CE">
            <num>73CE</num>
            <heading>Separate voting compartments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Each place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available must have separate voting compartments, constructed so as to screen the voters from observation while they are marking their ballot papers. Each compartment must have an implement or method for voters to mark their ballot papers.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CF">
            <num>73CF</num>
            <heading>Ballot-boxes</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CF__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available must be provided with the necessary ballot-boxes.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CF__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each of those ballot-boxes must be capable of being securely fastened.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Subdivision B—Voting by pre-poll ordinary vote</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG">
            <num>73CG</num>
            <heading>When is a person entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote?</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Subject to subsection (2), a person (the <b><i>voter</i></b>) is entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter has, in accordance with <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, applied for a pre-poll vote; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the voter’s name is on a copy of the certified list of voters, or on an approved list of voters, for a particular Division (the <b><i>voter’s</i></b> <b><i>Division</i></b>) that has been delivered to, or is available to an officer at, the place (the <b><i>voting place</i></b>) at which the application is made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voting place is a place at which pre-poll ordinary voting is available to voters enrolled for the voter’s Division.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-30" marker="30">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If the voter is not entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote, the voter may instead be able to vote by pre-poll declaration vote under <ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The voter is not entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refuses to answer fully any question he or she is asked under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>I; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answers a question under subsection 73CI(1) so as to indicate that the person has voted before in the relevant referendum or referendums (as the case requires); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a voting officer has asked the voter one or more questions under subsection 73CI(2) about matters shown, for a particular person, on a copy of the certified list of voters, or on an approved list of voters, for the voter’s Division to establish whether the voter is that particular person, and one of the following applies:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter’s answers do not accord with the relevant information shown for that particular person on the list;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter’s answers accord with the relevant information shown for that particular person on the list but the voting officer is not satisfied that the person is that particular person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter’s name is on a copy of the certified list of voters, or on an approved list of voters, for the voter’s Division but his or her address does not appear on the list; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a mark on a copy of the certified list of voters, or a record against an approved list of voters, for the voter’s Division indicates that the voter has already voted; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-ea">
                <num>ea</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter is a designated elector; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CG__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the voter is provisionally enrolled.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI">
            <num>73CI</num>
            <heading>Questions to be put to voter</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A voting officer must put to each person attending before the voting officer, and claiming to vote in a referendum or referendums (as the case requires), questions in order to ascertain:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s full name; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s place of living; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the person has voted before in the referendum or referendums (as the case requires).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the answers the voter gives to the questions under subsection (1) do not satisfy the voting officer that the applicant is a particular person on a copy of the certified list of voters, or on an approved list of voters, for a particular Division, the officer may ask the voter one or more other questions about matters shown on the list for the particular person, to establish whether the voter is that particular person.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>If election is held on same day</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	If the voting day for a referendum is the same as that fixed for the polling at an election, the answers by the voter under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> for the purposes of the election may, if they are satisfactory as regards the election, be accepted as sufficient to enable the person to vote at the referendum.<ref href="#sec-200D">section 200D</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CI__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the voting officer accepts, pursuant to subsection (3), the answers by the voter to the questions referred to in that subsection as sufficient to enable the person to vote at a referendum, the officer may, if he or she thinks fit, put to the voter questions in order to ascertain whether the person has voted before in the referendum or referendums (as the case requires).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ">
            <num>73CJ</num>
            <heading>Right of voter to receive ballot paper</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>G, the voter is entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote, a voting officer must give the voter a ballot paper, duly initialled by the officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The voting officer, at the request of a scrutineer, must note any objection by the scrutineer to the right of the voter to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote, and must keep that record.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a ballot paper has been, or is to be, given to a voter, a voting officer must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>place a mark against the person’s name on a copy of the certified list of voters for the voter’s Division; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CJ__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>record electronically against an approved list of voters for the voter’s Division the fact that the voter has been, or is to be, given a ballot paper.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CK">
            <num>73CK</num>
            <heading>Voter to mark vote on ballot paper</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Except as otherwise prescribed by the regulations, the voter, upon receipt of a ballot paper under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>J, must without delay:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CK__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>go to an unoccupied compartment of the voting place and mark his or her ballot paper in private; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CK__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>deposit the ballot paper in a ballot-box; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CK__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>leave the voting place.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL">
            <num>73CL</num>
            <heading>Assistance to certain voters</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the voter satisfies a voting officer that the voter cannot read or is so disabled as to be unable to vote without assistance, a person chosen by the voter may, according to the directions of the voter, do any of the following acts:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>enter an unoccupied compartment of the voting place with the voter and mark the voter’s vote on the ballot paper;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>deposit the ballot paper in a ballot-box.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Directions under subsection (1) may be given by reference to a how-to-vote card.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CL__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The other provisions of this Division have effect subject to this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CM">
            <num>73CM</num>
            <heading>Voter not entitled to vote again etc.</heading>
            <content>
              <p>After the voter has, under <ref href="#sec-73C">section 73C</ref>J, been given a ballot paper:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CM__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the voter is not entitled to remove the ballot paper from the voting place; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CM__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the voter is not entitled to vote again in the same referendum.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Subdivision C—Requirements relating to ballot-boxes</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CN">
            <num>73CN</num>
            <heading>Subdivision sets out requirements to be complied with</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		This Subdivision sets out requirements to be complied with in relation to each ballot-box (a <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>poll ordinary ballot</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>box</i></b>) that is used for pre-poll ordinary voting at a particular place.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CO">
            <num>73CO</num>
            <heading>Requirements to be complied with before first use of ballot-box</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Before a ballot-box is first used for pre-poll ordinary voting at the place, a voting officer, in the presence of any scrutineers, must exhibit the ballot-box empty at the place, and then securely fasten its cover.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CP">
            <num>73CP</num>
            <heading>Requirements to be complied with at end of each day of use of ballot-box</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CP__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>At the end of each day when pre-poll ordinary voting is available at the place, and in the presence of any scrutineers, each pre-poll ordinary ballot-box used on that day must be closed, fastened and sealed by a voting officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CP__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>After a pre-poll ordinary ballot-box has been sealed, it must on no account be opened except as allowed by this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CQ">
            <num>73CQ</num>
            <heading>Requirements to be complied with before ballot-box used again on later day</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CQ__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll ordinary ballot-box has been sealed after use at the place on a day; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CQ__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ballot-box is to be used again on a later day for pre-poll ordinary voting at the place;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>before the ballot-box is so used again, a voting officer, in the presence of any scrutineers, must examine the ballot-box, and make it ready to receive ballot papers.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CR">
            <num>73CR</num>
            <heading>Forwarding of ballot-boxes for purposes of scrutiny</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CR__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to any directions under subsection (2), at the close of the poll, a voting officer must, with the least possible delay, forward each sealed pre-poll ordinary ballot-box for the purposes of scrutiny.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CR__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The DRO for the Division in which the place is located may direct that one or more sealed pre-poll ordinary ballot-boxes at the place are to be forwarded, for the purposes of scrutiny, before the close of the poll.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-3__sec-73CR__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a direction made under subsection (2) is in writing, the direction is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-IVA__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Voting by pre-poll declaration vote</heading>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73CS">
            <num>73CS</num>
            <heading>Persons to whom this Division applies</heading>
            <content>
              <p>This Division applies to a person who has, in accordance with <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, applied for a pre-poll vote but who is not, under <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>, entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D">
            <num>73D</num>
            <heading>Pre-poll declaration voting</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	If this Division applies to a person (the <b><i>elector</i></b>) who has applied for a pre-poll vote, the officer to whom the application was made (in this section called <b><i>the issuing officer</i></b>) shall issue to the elector a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting and a ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before issuing the ballot paper, the officer shall initial the top of the front of the paper.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The elector shall sign the pre-poll vote certificate in the presence of the issuing officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The issuing officer shall then sign the pre-poll vote certificate as witness, adding the date.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The elector shall then, in the presence of the issuing officer but so that the officer cannot see the vote, mark his or her vote on the ballot paper and return the ballot paper to the issuing officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The issuing officer shall immediately place the ballot paper in the envelope bearing the pre-poll vote certificate, fasten the envelope and, until the envelope is dealt with under <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>, keep the envelope in a ballot-box.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the elector satisfies the officer that the elector cannot read or is so disabled as to be unable to vote without assistance, a person chosen by the elector may, according to the directions of the elector, do any of the following acts:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>fill in the pre-poll vote certificate with the required particulars;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>read the certificate to the voter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>complete the certificate;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>mark the elector’s vote on the ballot paper;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-7__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>return the ballot paper to the officer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Directions under subsection (7) may be given by reference to a how-to-vote card.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>An elector to whom a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting and ballot paper have been issued is not entitled:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to vote at a polling booth; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73D__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to remove the certificate or ballot paper from the office of the officer who issued it.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73E">
            <num>73E</num>
            <heading>Form of pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting shall:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73E__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73E__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>be printed on an envelope addressed to the DRO for the Division for which the elector declares that he or she is enrolled.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F">
            <num>73F</num>
            <heading>Record of issue of pre-poll voting papers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where, under subsection 73D(1):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pre-poll voting officer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Assistant Returning Officer at a place outside Australia;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>issues a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting and ballot paper, he or she shall:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>make a record of the date of issue of the certificate and ballot paper, the name of the person to whom the certificate and ballot paper were issued and the name of the Division for which the person is enrolled and shall allocate a number to the record; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>deal with the record of the issue of the certificate and ballot paper in accordance with <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Records forwarded to the DRO under <ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref> shall be open to public inspection at the office of the DRO during ordinary office hours from and including the third day after voting day until the referendum can no longer be questioned.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73H">
            <num>73H</num>
            <heading>Opening of pre-poll voting envelope</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person other than:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73H__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the DRO for the Division in respect of which a pre-poll vote ballot paper has been issued under subsection 73D(1); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73H__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer acting at the direction of the DRO;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>shall not open an envelope purporting to contain a ballot paper given to an officer under subsection 73D(5) or (7).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to an offence against subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-31" marker="31">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J">
            <num>73J</num>
            <heading>Obligations of persons present when pre-poll vote cast</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is present when, under <ref href="#sec-73D">section 73D</ref>, an elector signs a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting or marks a ballot paper in the presence of an officer:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall obey all lawful directions of the officer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>except at the request of the elector:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall not make any communication to the elector in relation to the elector’s vote;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall not assist the elector or in any way interfere with the elector in relation to the elector’s vote; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73J__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall not do anything that would enable the person to find out how the elector marked the ballot paper.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IVA__dvs-4__sec-73K">
            <num>73K</num>
            <heading>Correction of formal errors</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If an officer who receives a pre-poll vote certificate for declaration voting under subsection 73D(5) is satisfied that the certificate has a formal error, the officer may amend the certificate to rectify the defect or correct the error.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IVB">
        <num>IVB</num>
        <heading>Electronically assisted voting</heading>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73L">
          <num>73L</num>
          <heading>Definitions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In this Part:</p>
            <p><term refersTo="#term-sight-impaired-person">sight-impaired person</term> means <def>a person whose sight is impaired to the extent that he or she is unable to vote without assistance.</def></p>
            <p><term refersTo="#term-vote-record">vote record</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-73P">section 73P</ref>.</def></p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73LA">
          <num>73LA</num>
          <heading>Entitlement of Antarctic electors to vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>An Antarctic elector is entitled to vote in accordance with this Part.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73M">
          <num>73M</num>
          <heading>Providing for voting by an electronically assisted voting method</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may provide for an electronically assisted voting method to be used by sight-impaired people to vote at referendums.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations must provide for an electronically assisted voting method to be used by Antarctic electors to vote at referendums.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1) or (1A), the regulations may:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>determine, or provide for the determination of, the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the electronically assisted voting method;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>matters related to the voting using the electronically assisted voting method, including the provision of assistance to persons using the method, what has to be done after a person has used the method, and matters of privacy and secrecy;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of places where the electronically assisted voting method is to be available, where those places are, and the days and hours when the method is to be available;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>which persons may use the electronically assisted voting method; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>make provision for, and in relation to, the appointment by the Electoral Commissioner of officers in relation to the conduct of the electronically assisted voting method; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>allow the electronically assisted voting method to be used in a particular period before voting day, as well as on voting day; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>provide for other matters related to the integrity of the use of the electronically assisted voting method.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The electronically assisted voting method must be such that a person using the method at a referendum:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>receives the same information (in the same order), and has the same voting options, as would appear in the ballot paper for the referendum that the person would be given if he or she were instead voting under <ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is able to indicate his or her vote in a way that, if he or she were instead marking a ballot paper, would satisfy the requirements of <ref href="#sec-24">section 24</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may provide for offences in relation to the electronically assisted voting method, and may prescribe penalties for those offences. A prescribed penalty must not exceed <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Part or in regulations made for the purposes of this Part authorises any person to vote more than once at a referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73M__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	Without limiting subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>, regulations made for the purposes of this Part may make different provision in relation to sight-impaired persons and Antarctic electors.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73N">
          <num>73N</num>
          <heading>There must be a record of who has voted using the electronically assisted voting method</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The regulations must require the making of a record of each person who has voted using the electronically assisted voting method. The regulations may specify the information that is to be included in the record.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73P">
          <num>73P</num>
          <heading>There must be a record of the vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		The regulations must provide, in relation to each vote cast by a person using the electronically assisted voting method, for the production of a record (a <b><i>vote record</i></b>) of the vote the person has cast. The vote record must not contain any means of identifying the person who cast the vote.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73Q">
          <num>73Q</num>
          <heading>How this Act applies in relation to voting using the electronically assisted voting method</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73Q__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act (other than <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref> and Schedule 3) applies in relation to a vote cast using the electronically assisted voting method as if the vote were a pre-poll ordinary vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73Q__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act as it applies because of subsection (1), a vote record is to be treated as if it were a ballot paper.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73Q__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a person casts a vote using the electronically assisted voting method, the requirements of this Act relating to the person’s right to receive a ballot paper are taken to have been satisfied.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73Q__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may make additional provisions relating to how this Act applies in relation to votes cast using the electronically assisted voting method.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA">
          <num>73QA</num>
          <heading>Electoral Commissioner may decide that electronically assisted voting method is not to be used by sight-impaired persons</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, determine that the electronically assisted voting method is not to be used by sight-impaired persons either generally or at one or more specified places.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The determination must specify the referendum to which the determination applies.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a referendum is held on the same day as an election; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IVB__sec-73QA__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	a determination under subsection 202AF(1) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> is in force in relation to a place for that election;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>a determination under subsection (1) of this section is taken to be in force in relation to that place for that referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VI">
        <num>VI</num>
        <heading>Scrutiny of a referendum</heading>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-89">
          <num>89</num>
          <heading>Ascertainment of result of referendum</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The result of a referendum shall be ascertained by scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General, or a person authorized by the Governor-General to act under this subsection, may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during the scrutiny at each counting centre, but the number of scrutineers appointed under this subsection must not exceed the number of officers who are engaged in the scrutiny at each counting centre.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor of a State, or a person authorized by the Governor to act under this subsection, may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during the scrutiny at each counting centre in that State, but the number of scrutineers appointed under this subsection must not exceed the number of officers who are engaged in the scrutiny at each counting centre in that State.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-3A">
            <num>3A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory, or a person authorised by him or her to act under this subsection, may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during the scrutiny at each counting centre in the Territory, but the number of scrutineers appointed under this subsection must not exceed the number of officers who are engaged in the scrutiny at each counting centre in the Territory.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Administrator of the Northern Territory, or a person authorized by the Administrator to act under this section, may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during the scrutiny at each counting centre in the Northern Territory, but the number of scrutineers appointed under this subsection must not exceed the number of officers who are engaged in the scrutiny at each counting centre in the Northern Territory.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-4A">
            <num>4A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The registered officer of a registered political party may appoint persons to act as scrutineers during the scrutiny at each counting centre, but the number of scrutineers for each party shall not exceed the number of officers who are engaged in the scrutiny at each counting centre.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-4B">
            <num>4B</num>
            <content>
              <p>A scrutineer appointed under this section must be appointed in the approved form.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>counting centre</i></b> means any premises at which a scrutiny or counting of ballot papers for a referendum is to be, or is being, conducted.</p>
              <p><b><i>registered officer</i></b>, in relation to a registered political party, has the same meaning as the expression has in Part XIV of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>by virtue of section 4C of that Act.</p>
              <p><b><i>registered political party</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-89A">
          <num>89A</num>
          <heading>Preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>At any time after receiving any declaration votes, a DRO must conduct preliminary scrutinies of the declaration votes received until:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>all envelopes received by the DRO before the end of 13 days after the close of voting and purporting to contain postal ballot papers have been dealt with under this section; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>all other envelopes received by officers prior to the close of the poll and purporting to contain ballot papers bearing declaration votes have been dealt with under this section.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO must cause to be published on the Electoral Commission’s website, and in any other way the DRO considers appropriate, a notice specifying the date, time and place of the commencement of a preliminary scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The notice must be published not later than 4 pm on the day before <date>the day of commencement</date> of the preliminary scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A preliminary scrutiny for a Division shall be conducted according to the rules set out in Schedule 4.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO may, from time to time, adjourn a preliminary scrutiny to a specified day, time and place.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-89A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Part, anything done under this section in relation to a referendum shall be taken to be part of the scrutiny in relation to the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-90">
          <num>90</num>
          <heading>Conduct of scrutiny</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The scrutiny of votes at a referendum shall be conducted in accordance with the following provisions:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>it shall commence as soon as practicable after the close of voting at the referendum (subject to subsection (1A));</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the scrutineers appointed under <ref href="#sec-89">section 89</ref> and any persons approved by the officer conducting the scrutiny may be present;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the scrutineers may inspect all the proceedings at the scrutiny;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the scrutiny may, if necessary, be adjourned from time to time until the counting of the votes is completed;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>each Assistant Returning Officer shall, in the presence of a polling official and any scrutineers who attend, do the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>exhibit for the inspection of the scrutineers each ballot-box received from a presiding officer or mobile polling team leader, and each pre-poll ordinary ballot-box (within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>) received from a voting officer (within the meaning of that Division);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>record the condition of the ballot-box;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>open the ballot-box and remove the ballot papers from the box;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-iiia">
              <num>iiia</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a pre-poll ordinary ballot-box (within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>) being dealt with before the close of voting in accordance with subsection (1A)—unfold the ballot papers and sort them into a group for votes given in favour of the proposed law, a group for votes given not in favour of the proposed law, and a group for informal votes;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>count the number of ballot papers with votes given in favour of the proposed law, the number of ballot papers with votes given not in favour of the proposed law, and the number of informal ballot papers;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>ballot-boxes not opened by an Assistant Returning Officer shall be opened by a Divisional Returning Officer.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>The actions set out in subparagraphs (1)(e)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iiia) may be taken in relation to a pre-poll ordinary ballot-box (within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>) after 4 pm on voting day. A scrutineer present while the actions are being taken is not entitled to object to a ballot paper before the close of voting, but may after the closing make any objections as if the ballot-box had not been dealt with under this subsection.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-32" marker="32">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The actions set out in subparagraphs (1)(e)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iiia) do not include counting (see subparagraph (1)(e)(iv) and paragraphs 91(1)(b) and (c)).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is present at the scrutiny in the capacity of a scrutineer shall wear a badge, supplied by the Electoral Commission, that identifies the person as a scrutineer.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A scrutineer commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the actions mentioned in subsection (1A) (early opening and sorting of pre-poll ballot papers) are taken, in accordance with that subsection, at a counting centre before the close of voting for a referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the scrutineer is present while those actions are taken; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the scrutineer discloses or communicates information that relates to those actions to persons outside the counting centre; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the disclosure or communication is made before the close of voting.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-33" marker="33">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-116">section 116</ref> (officers and scrutineers to observe secrecy).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A scrutineer who commits any breach of this section, or who is guilty of misconduct, or who fails to obey the lawful directions of the presiding officer, may be removed from the counting centre by any constable or by a person authorised by the presiding officer to remove the scrutineer.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-90__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	In this section, <b><i>counting centre</i></b> means any premises at which a scrutiny or counting of ballot papers for a referendum is to be, or is being, conducted.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-91">
          <num>91</num>
          <heading>Action at scrutiny</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>At the scrutiny, the following things shall be done:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ballot papers shall be taken out of the ballot-boxes, examined and either admitted or rejected as informal;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of informal ballot papers shall be recorded;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the votes on the formal ballot papers shall be counted and a record of them taken;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>when the counting is completed, all the ballot papers shall be made up into separate bundles for all the informal ballot papers, all the ballot papers containing a vote in favour of the proposed law, and all the ballot papers containing a vote not in favour of the proposed law respectively or, if more than one referendum was held on the same day, into such bundles as the Electoral Commissioner directs;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>each Divisional Returning Officer shall, forthwith after completing the scrutiny of the ballot papers taken from the ballot-boxes opened by the Officer and making those ballot papers into bundles, prepare a statement showing, in relation to those ballot papers:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given in favour of the proposed law;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given not in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of ballot papers rejected as informal;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>each Assistant Returning Officer shall, forthwith after completing the scrutiny of the ballot papers taken from the ballot-boxes opened by the Officer, place the bundles of ballot papers into a securely fastened container and send the container to the relevant Divisional Returning Officer together with a statement showing, in relation to those ballot papers:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given in favour of the proposed law;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given not in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of ballot papers rejected as informal;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Divisional Returning Officer:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall open the containers received from the Assistant Returning Officers in or for the Division; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>shall make a fresh scrutiny of the ballot papers contained in the containers, and, for the purpose of that scrutiny, shall have the same powers as if it were the original scrutiny, and may reverse any decision given by an Assistant Returning Officer in relation to the original scrutiny.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Ballot papers used for absent voting pursuant to <ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref> shall be dealt with as provided by this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Ballot papers used for voting pursuant to <ref href="#part-IV">Part IV</ref> shall be dealt with as provided by that Part and the regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-91__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Ballot papers used for voting pursuant to sections 37, 38, 39 and 65 shall be dealt with as provided by those sections and the regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-92">
          <num>92</num>
          <heading>Action on objection to ballot papers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-92__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If, at the scrutiny, a scrutineer appointed under <ref href="#sec-89">section 89</ref> objects to a ballot paper as being informal, the officer conducting the scrutiny shall mark the ballot paper “admitted” or “rejected” according to his or her decision to admit or reject the ballot paper.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-92__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this section prevents an officer conducting the scrutiny from rejecting any ballot paper as being informal although it is not objected to.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-93">
          <num>93</num>
          <heading>Informal ballot papers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A ballot paper is informal if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>subject to subsection (3), it is not authenticated by the initials of a presiding officer, a polling official, or a voting officer (within the meaning of <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-IVA">Part IVA</ref>), or by the presence of the official mark;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>it has no vote marked on it or the voter’s intention is not clear;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>it has more than one vote marked on it; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>it has upon it any mark or writing (not authorized by this Act or by the regulations to be put upon it) by which, in the opinion of a Divisional Returning Officer, the voter can be identified.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A ballot paper to which paragraph (1)(a) applies shall not be informal by virtue of that paragraph if the Divisional Returning Officer responsible for considering the question of the formality of the ballot paper is satisfied that it is an authentic ballot paper on which a voter has marked his or her vote and the officer has endorsed the ballot paper with the words ‘I am satisfied that this ballot paper is an authentic ballot paper on which a voter has marked a vote.’.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Paragraph (1)(d) does not apply to any mark or writing placed upon a ballot paper by an officer, notwithstanding that the placing of the mark or writing upon the ballot paper is a contravention of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>Except as authorized by this Act or the regulations, an officer shall not place upon any ballot paper any mark or writing which would enable any person to identify the voter by whom it is used.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>Effect shall be given to a ballot paper of a voter according to the voter’s intention, so far as that intention is clear.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (8):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-9__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a voter who writes the letter “Y” in the space provided on the ballot paper is presumed to have intended to approve the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-93__subsec-9__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a voter who writes the letter “N” in the space provided on the ballot paper is presumed to have intended to not approve the proposed law.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-94">
          <num>94</num>
          <heading>Return of result of submission by Divisional Returning Officers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Divisional Returning Officer for each Division shall, immediately after the completion of the scrutiny in that Division, prepare a written statement certifying:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-94__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of votes given in favour of the proposed law;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-94__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of votes given not in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-94__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of ballot papers rejected as informal;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>and shall send the statement to the Australian Electoral Officer for the State or Territory in which that Division is situated.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-95">
          <num>95</num>
          <heading>Recount</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>At any time before preparing a statement pursuant to <ref href="#sec-97">section 97</ref>, the Australian Electoral Officer for a State or Territory may, and shall, if directed to do so by the Electoral Commissioner, direct the Divisional Returning Officer for a Division of that State or that Territory to make a recount of the ballot papers contained in any parcel relating to that Division.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, if requested to do so by the Governor-General, the Governor of a State, the Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory or the Administrator of the Northern Territory, or of his or her own motion, direct a recount of any ballot papers.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The officer conducting a recount shall have the same powers as if the recount were the scrutiny, and may reverse any decision taken at the scrutiny as to the admission or rejection of any ballot paper.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-95A">
          <num>95A</num>
          <heading>Notice of re-count</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Before recounting any ballot papers, a DRO shall give notice of the re-count as follows:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a notice specifying the date, time and place of the re-count shall be displayed in a prominent place in the DRO’s office;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the notice shall be so displayed not later than 4 pm on the day before the day fixed for the re-count.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-95B">
          <num>95B</num>
          <heading>Conduct of re-count</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	At the time and place fixed for the re-count and in the presence of any scrutineers who attend and of a person appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>, the DRO shall open every sealed parcel of ballot papers to be re-counted and count the votes in the parcel.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A parcel containing ballot papers to be re-counted shall be opened without destroying or rendering illegible any writing on the parcel and the contents of the parcel shall not be allowed to become mixed with ballot papers from any other parcel.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>After the votes in a parcel have been counted, the DRO shall replace the ballot papers in their original cover, reseal and refasten the cover, place the resealed parcel in a new cover, and seal and fasten the new cover.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO shall write on the new cover a statement of the fact and date of the re-count of the votes in the cover and, along with such of the persons present who choose to add their signatures, shall sign the statement.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO shall place any ballot papers reserved for the decision of the Australian Electoral Officer in a sealed and fastened parcel bearing the signatures of the DRO and the scrutineers who choose to add their signatures and a note of the number of ballot papers in the parcel, the name of the Division and the date.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO shall place the parcel in a sealed and fastened outer cover addressed to the Australian Electoral Officer and, without delay, send the parcel to the Australian Electoral Officer by hand, registered post or courier service.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	The Australian Electoral Officer shall open the parcel in the presence of a person appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i> and of any scrutineer who attends and shall:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-7__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>scrutinise the ballot papers; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-7__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>mark each ballot paper “admitted” or “rejected” according to his or her decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>After scrutinising all the ballot papers, the Australian Electoral Officer shall restore them to their original cover, refasten and reseal the cover, and write on the cover:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of ballot papers contained in the cover; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a statement that all ballot papers have been the subject of decisions by him or her.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Electoral Officer shall sign the cover, along with such other persons present when the ballot papers were scrutinised as choose to add their signatures.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Electoral Officer shall then enclose the parcel in a new cover, fasten and seal the cover and send the parcel to the DRO by hand, registered post or courier service.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-11">
            <num>11</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Electoral Officer shall inform the DRO in writing of the numbers of ballot papers admitted or rejected by him or her, and the DRO shall complete the re-count on the basis of the Australian Electoral Officer’s decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-95B__subsec-12">
            <num>12</num>
            <content>
              <p>The receipt of a parcel of ballot papers by the DRO or the Australian Electoral Officer shall be acknowledged in writing.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VI__sec-96">
          <num>96</num>
          <heading>Reservation of disputed ballot papers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-96__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>At any recount of votes cast at a referendum, the officer conducting the recount may, and at the request of any scrutineer shall, reserve any ballot paper for the decision of the relevant Australian Electoral Officer.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-96__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Australian Electoral Officer shall decide whether any ballot paper reserved under this section is to be admitted or rejected.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VI__sec-96__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>In the event of the validity of a referendum being disputed, the High Court may consider any ballot papers which were reserved for the decision of an officer referred to in subsection (1) but shall not order a recount of the whole or any part of the ballot papers in connection with the referendum unless it is satisfied that such a recount is justified.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VII">
        <num>VII</num>
        <heading>Return of the writ</heading>
        <section eId="part-VII__sec-97">
          <num>97</num>
          <heading>Statement by Australian Electoral Officers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Each Australian Electoral Officer for a State or Territory shall:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>prepare a written statement showing, in relation to the State or Territory, as the case may be:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of votes given in favour of the proposed law;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of votes given not in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the number of ballot papers rejected as informal;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>sign the statement; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-97__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>send the statement to the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VII__sec-98">
          <num>98</num>
          <heading>Return of the writ</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner must, immediately after receiving the statements sent under <ref href="#sec-97">section 97</ref>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>certify, in relation to each State, in relation to the Australian Capital Territory, in relation to the Northern Territory and in relation to the whole Commonwealth:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of votes given not in favour of the proposed law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the number of ballot papers rejected as informal;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>and attach the certificate to the original writ; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>return the writ and the certificate to the Governor-General.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VII__sec-98__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	The Electoral Commissioner must publish a copy of the certificate referred to in paragraph (1)(a) in the <i>Gazette</i>, and a copy of such a certificate so published is, subject to Part VIII, conclusive evidence of the result of the referendum to which it relates.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VII__sec-99">
          <num>99</num>
          <heading>Copies of statement to Governors of the States etc.</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Electoral Commissioner shall forward copies of the certificate attached to the writ to the Governors of the several States, to the Chief Minister for the Australian Capital Territory and to the Administrator of the Northern Territory.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VIII">
        <num>VIII</num>
        <heading>Disputed returns</heading>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-100">
          <num>100</num>
          <heading>Disputing validity of submission or return</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The validity of any referendum or of any return or statement showing the voting at a referendum may be disputed by the Commonwealth, by any State, by the Australian Capital Territory or by the Northern Territory by petition addressed to the High Court.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-101">
          <num>101</num>
          <heading>Requisites of petition</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A petition disputing the validity of a referendum or of a return or statement showing the voting at a referendum shall:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out the facts relied on to invalidate the referendum, return or statement, as the case may be;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out those facts with sufficient particularity to identify the specific matter or matters on which the petitioner relies as justifying the grant of relief;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>contain a request asking for the relief to which the petitioner claims to be entitled;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>subject to subsection 102(2), be signed by the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth for and on behalf of the Commonwealth, the Attorney-General of a State for and on behalf of the State, the Attorney-General of the Australian Capital Territory for and on behalf of the Territory or the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory for and on behalf of the Northern Territory, as the case requires; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(d)	be filed in the Registry of the High Court within 40 days after the publication in the <i>Gazette </i>of the statement by the Electoral Commissioner showing the result of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Court may, at any time after the filing of a petition and on such terms (if any) as it thinks fit, relieve the petitioner wholly or in part from compliance with paragraph (1)(aa).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Court shall not grant relief under subsection (2) unless it is satisfied that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in spite of the failure of the petition to comply with paragraph (1)(aa), the petition sufficiently identifies the specific matters on which the petitioner relies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-101__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the grant of relief would not unreasonably prejudice the interests of another party to the petition.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-102">
          <num>102</num>
          <heading>Petition by Electoral Commission</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-102__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commission is entitled to file a petition disputing the validity of a referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-102__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A petition filed by the Electoral Commission shall be signed by the Electoral Commissioner for and on behalf of the Electoral Commission.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-103">
          <num>103</num>
          <heading>Jurisdiction and powers of High Court</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The High Court has jurisdiction with respect to matters arising under this Part.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Following the hearing of a petition in relation to a referendum, the High Court may:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>declare the referendum to be void;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>uphold the petition in whole or in part; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>dismiss the petition.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The High Court may exercise all or any of its powers under this section on such grounds as the Court in its discretion thinks just and sufficient.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-103__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting the generality of this section, the High Court may exercise its powers to declare a referendum void on the ground that contraventions of this Act or the regulations were engaged in in connection with the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-104">
          <num>104</num>
          <heading>Inquiries by High Court</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In hearing a matter arising under this Part, the High Court may inquire into the identity of persons, and whether or not the votes of persons were improperly admitted or rejected, but the High Court shall not inquire into the correctness of any Roll.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-105">
          <num>105</num>
          <heading>Notice of petition</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-105__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a petition of the kind referred to in <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref> is filed by the Commonwealth, the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth shall notify the Attorneys-General of the several States, the Attorney-General of the Australian Capital Territory, the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory and the Electoral Commission of the filing of the petition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-105__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a petition of the kind referred to in <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref> is filed by a State, the Attorney-General of that State shall notify the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth, the Attorneys-General of the other States, the Attorney-General of the Australian Capital Territory, the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory and the Electoral Commission of the filing of the petition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-105__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a petition of the kind referred to in <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref> is filed by the Australian Capital Territory, the Attorney-General of the Territory must notify the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth, the Attorneys-General of the several States, the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory and the Electoral Commission of the filing of the petition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-105__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a petition of the kind referred to in <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref> is filed by the Northern Territory, the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory shall notify the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth, the Attorneys-General of the several States, the Attorney-General of the Australian Capital Territory and the Electoral Commission of the filing of the petition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-105__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a petition of the kind referred to in <ref href="#sec-102">section 102</ref> is filed by the Electoral Commission, the Electoral Commissioner shall notify the Attorney-General of the Commonwealth, the Attorneys-General of the several States, the Attorney-General of the Australian Capital Territory and the Attorney-General of the Northern Territory of the filing of the petition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-106">
          <num>106</num>
          <heading>Joinder of parties</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The High Court may, on the application of the Commonwealth, of any State, of the Australian Capital Territory, of the Northern Territory or of the Electoral Commission, order it to be joined as a party petitioning or responding as the case may be.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-107">
          <num>107</num>
          <heading>Procedure on petition</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The procedure in relation to a petition disputing the validity of a referendum or of a return or statement shall, subject to this Act, be as prescribed by Rules of Court or, in default of Rules of Court, as directed by the High Court.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-107AA">
          <num>107AA</num>
          <heading>Court must make decision quickly</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Court must make its decision on a petition as quickly as is reasonable in the circumstances.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-107A">
          <num>107A</num>
          <heading>Provision for Court to have regard to certain rejected ballot papers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In making its decision on a petition, the Court may:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-107A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>have regard to postal ballot papers rejected at the preliminary scrutiny because of paragraph 7 of Schedule 4 if the Court is satisfied that the votes marked on the ballot papers were recorded prior to the close of voting; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-107A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>have regard to any declaration vote ballot papers (including postal ballot papers) rejected at the preliminary scrutiny if the Court is of the opinion that the ballot papers should not have been rejected.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-108">
          <num>108</num>
          <heading>Immaterial errors not to invalidate referendum</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A referendum or a return or statement showing the voting at a referendum shall not be declared void on account of:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any delay in relation to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the taking of the votes of the electors; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the making of any statement or return; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the absence of any officer or any error of, or omission by, an officer;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>that did not affect the result of the referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-108__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where any elector was, on account of the absence of any officer, or error of, or omission by, any officer, prevented from voting at a referendum, the High Court shall not, for the purpose of determining whether the absence, error or omission did or did not affect the result of the referendum, admit any evidence of the way in which the elector intended to vote.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-108AA">
          <num>108AA</num>
          <heading>Referendum not affected by failure of delivery arrangement</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-108AA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies if a DRO or Assistant Returning Officer, under <ref href="#sec-61">section 61</ref>, arranges for delivery of a certificate and ballot paper instead of posting them.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-108AA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A referendum, or a return or statement showing the voting at a referendum, must not be declared void on account of a failure of the arrangement for delivery.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-VIII__sec-108AA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section is not intended to imply anything about the effect of a failed delivery by post.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-108A">
          <num>108A</num>
          <heading>Certain other matters not to invalidate referendum</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		A referendum, or a return or statement showing the voting at a referendum, must not be declared void on the ground that someone has contravened the <i>Broadcasting Services Act 1992 </i>or the <i>Radiocommunications Act 1992</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-109">
          <num>109</num>
          <heading>Evidence that person not permitted to vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>On the trial of any petition the High Court shall not admit the evidence of any witness that he or she was not permitted to vote in a referendum during the hours of voting on the voting day for the referendum unless the witness satisfies the High Court:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-109__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>that the witness claimed to vote at the referendum pursuant to the provision of this Act under which he or she was entitled or might be permitted to vote; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-VIII__sec-109__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>that he or she complied with the requirements of this Act and the regulations relating to voting by electors in so far as he or she was permitted so to do.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-VIII__sec-109A">
          <num>109A</num>
          <heading>Right of Electoral Commission to have access to documents</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Unless the Court orders otherwise, the filing of a petition does not deprive the Electoral Commission of any right to have access to a document for the purposes of the performance of its functions.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-VIIIA">
        <num>VIIIA</num>
        <heading>Disclosure of referendum expenditure and gifts</heading>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Preliminary</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109B">
            <num>109B</num>
            <heading>Application of this Part</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In this Part:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109B__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a referendum entity does not include a reference to the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109B__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference to a gift does not include a reference to a gift by the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109C">
            <num>109C</num>
            <heading>Determining amount or value of certain gifts</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If regulations made for the purposes of subsection 287(5) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> are in force, the amount or value of a gift consisting of or including a disposition of property other than money is, for the purposes of this Part, to be determined in accordance with principles set out or referred to in those regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109D">
            <num>109D</num>
            <heading>Entities that are not incorporated</heading>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act and the Regulatory Powers Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109D__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>referendum expenditure is taken to be incurred by, or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of, an entity that is not a legal person if the referendum expenditure is incurred by or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of any member or officer (however described) of the entity who, acting in their actual or apparent authority, incurred the referendum expenditure; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-1__sec-109D__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a contravention of a provision of this Part that would otherwise have been committed by a referendum entity that is not a legal person is taken to have been committed by each member or officer (however described) of the referendum entity, who, acting in that person’s actual or apparent authority, engaged in any conduct or made any omission contributing to the contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Disclosure of referendum expenditure and gifts</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E">
            <num>109E</num>
            <heading>Returns by referendum entities</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person or entity (the <b><i>relevant person</i></b>) must provide a return in accordance with this section if the relevant person is a referendum entity at any time during a referendum expenditure period.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-34" marker="34">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Return information provided under this section must be published by the Electoral Commissioner on the Transparency Register (see <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>).<ref href="#sec-320">section 320</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>The higher of the following amounts:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine the amount, or an estimate of the amount, of referendum expenditure not disclosed—3 times that amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The relevant person must provide to the Electoral Commission a return:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>details of the referendum expenditure incurred by or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of the relevant person during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the total value of gifts covered by subsection (3) that were received by the relevant person during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the total number of persons and entities who made gifts covered by that subsection to the relevant person during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>including a statement that the relevant person complied with <ref href="#sec-109J">section 109J</ref> during the referendum expenditure period, signed by the members, agents or officers (however described) of the relevant person who have responsibility for ensuring that the relevant person complies with this Part.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-35" marker="35">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For the purposes of subparagraph (a)(i), referendum expenditure is the total amount of expenditure incurred during the referendum expenditure period in relation to all referendums held on a single day (see subsection 3AAA(3)).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A gift is covered by this subsection if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person knows that the person or entity who made the gift intends the gift to be used for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person accepted the gift intending to use the gift for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The return must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be provided before the end of 28 days after the voting day for the referendum to which the referendum expenditure period relates; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109E__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 93(2) of the Regulatory Powers Act does not apply in relation to a contravention of subsection (1) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G">
            <num>109G</num>
            <heading>Returns relating to gifts to referendum entities</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	This section applies to a person or entity (the <b><i>donor</i></b>) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor makes one or more gifts to another person or entity at any time during a referendum gift period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other person or entity is a referendum entity at any time during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor intends for the gift or gifts to be used:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the dominant purpose of incurring referendum expenditure; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the total value of the gift or gifts exceeds the disclosure threshold.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The donor must, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the end of the referendum gift period, give to the Electoral Commission a return, in an approved form and in accordance with subsection (3).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>The higher of the following amounts:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine the amount, or an estimate of the amount, of the gifts not disclosed—3 times that amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The return must include the following information:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the value of the gift or gifts made in the referendum gift period by the person or entity to the referendum entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the name of the referendum entity to whom the gift or gifts were made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date or dates on which the gift or gifts were made.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-36" marker="36">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Return information provided under this section must be published by the Electoral Commissioner on the Transparency Register (see <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>).<ref href="#sec-320">section 320</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2__sec-109G__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 93(2) of the Regulatory Powers Act does not apply in relation to a contravention of subsection (2) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A">
          <num>2A</num>
          <heading>Expedited disclosure of referendum gifts</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA">
            <num>109GA</num>
            <heading>Requirements for referendum entities</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person or entity (the <b><i>recipient</i></b>) that is a referendum entity for a referendum expenditure period must, in accordance with this section, give the Electoral Commission a written notice in relation to a gift if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the recipient receives the gift from another person or entity (the <b><i>donor</i></b>) during the referendum gift period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either or both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount or value of the gift is more than the disclosure threshold;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the total amount or value of all gifts received by the recipient from the donor during the referendum gift period is more than the disclosure threshold; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either or both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the recipient knows that the donor intends the gift to be used for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the recipient accepted the gift intending to use the gift for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>The higher of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine the amount or value, or an estimate of the amount or value, of the gift mentioned in paragraph (a)—3 times that amount or value.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies to gifts received by the recipient whether or not the recipient was a referendum entity for the referendum expenditure period at the time the gift was received.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Time for giving notice</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The recipient must give the Electoral Commission the notice in relation to the gift before the end of the period of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the recipient receives the gift during the period:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning on the Saturday that immediately precedes voting day for the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending at the end of the seventh day after voting day for the referendum;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>24 hours beginning at the time the gift is received; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the recipient receives the gift during the referendum period for the referendum and paragraph (a) does not apply—7 days beginning on the later of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the gift is received;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the recipient becomes a referendum entity for the referendum expenditure period; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraphs (a) and (b) do not apply—7 days beginning on the later of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the writ for the referendum is issued;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the recipient becomes a referendum entity for the referendum expenditure period.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-37" marker="37">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Subsection 36(2) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> (calculating time) does not apply to the giving of the notice (see section 109GD of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Form and content of notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GA__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice in relation to the gift must be in the approved form and set out the details required by <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>B (content of donation disclosure notices).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB">
            <num>109GB</num>
            <heading>Content of donation disclosure notices</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A donation disclosure notice in relation to a gift must set out the following details:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the name of the person or entity (the <b><i>recipient</i></b>) who received the gift;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the amount or value of the gift;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	the date on which the gift<i> </i>was received;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(d)	if the person or entity who made the gift (the <b><i>donor</i></b>) made the gift on behalf of the members of an unincorporated association, other than a registered industrial organisation:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the name of the association; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the names and addresses of the members of the executive committee (however described) of the association;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the donor is <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of a trust and the gift was purportedly made out of a trust fund or out of the funds of a foundation:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the names and addresses of the trustees of the fund or of the foundation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the title or other description of the trust fund, or the name of the foundation, as the case requires;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the donor is not covered by paragraph (d) or (e)—the name and address of the donor;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GB__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the total amount or value of all gifts received by the recipient from the donor during the referendum gift period in which the gift is received is more than the disclosure threshold—the total amount or value of all gifts so far received by the recipient from the donor during the referendum gift period.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-38" marker="38">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A failure to include these details in a donation disclosure notice may contravene a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC">
            <num>109GC</num>
            <heading>Electoral Commissioner must publish information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must publish on the Transparency Register the following information contained in a donation disclosure notice in relation to a gift:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the name of the person or entity (the <b><i>recipient</i></b>) that received the gift;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the gift was received by the recipient;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	the information (other than an address) covered by whichever of paragraphs 109GB(d) to (f) is applicable in relation to the person or entity (the <b><i>donor</i></b>) that made the gift;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount or value of the gift;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(e)	if the total amount or value of all gifts received by the recipient from the donor<i> </i>during the referendum gift period in which the gift was received is more than the disclosure threshold—the total amount or value of all gifts so far received.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Time for publishing information</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner must publish the information before the end of the period of 24 hours beginning at the time the donation disclosure notice is received by the Electoral Commission.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-39" marker="39">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Subsection 36(2) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> (calculating time) does not apply to the publication of information under this section (see section 109GD of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>False or misleading information</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GC__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection (1), the Electoral Commissioner is not required to publish on the Transparency Register information contained in a donation disclosure notice if the Electoral Commissioner reasonably believes that the information is false or misleading in a material particular.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GD">
            <num>109GD</num>
            <heading>Relationship with other laws</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Subsection 36(2) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> (which deals with calculating time) does not apply to an act mentioned in this Division.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-2A__sec-109GE">
            <num>109GE</num>
            <heading>No continuing contraventions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection 93(2) of the Regulatory Powers Act does not apply in relation to a contravention of subsection 109GA(1).</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Requirements relating to foreign donor gifts</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109H">
            <num>109H</num>
            <heading>Object of this Division</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The object of this Division is to secure and promote the actual and perceived integrity of the Australian referendum process by reducing the risk of foreign persons and entities exerting (or being perceived to exert) undue or improper influence in the outcomes of referendums.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division aims to achieve this object by restricting the receipt and use of gifts made by foreign persons or entities that do not have a legitimate connection to Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J">
            <num>109J</num>
            <heading>Gifts provided for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure etc.</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence by gift recipient</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person or entity (the <b><i>relevant person</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person is a referendum entity at any time during a referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a gift is made to, or for the benefit of, the relevant person by a foreign donor at any time during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person knows that the donor is a foreign donor; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount or value of the gift is at least $100; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either of the following applies:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person knows that the foreign donor intends the gift to be used for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person accepted the gift intending to use the gift for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>acceptable action has not been taken in relation to the gift before the end of the day that is 6 weeks after the latest of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the gift is made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day that the writ for the referendum is issued;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the relevant person exceeds the disclosure threshold during the referendum expenditure period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purpose of an offence against subsection (6), strict liability applies to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph (1)(a); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the element of the offence in paragraph (1)(b) that the gift was made at any time during the referendum expenditure period.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-40" marker="40">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence by foreign donor</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	A person or entity (the <b><i>donor</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor is a foreign donor; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor makes a gift at any time during the referendum expenditure period for a referendum to, or for the benefit of, another person or entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other person or entity is a referendum entity at any time during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the amount or value of the gift is at least $100; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either of the following applies:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor intends the gift to be used for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the donor knows that the other person or entity accepts the gift intending to use the gift for the purposes of incurring referendum expenditure, or for the dominant purpose of creating or communicating referendum matter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>acceptable action has not been taken in relation to the gift before the end of the day that is 6 weeks after the latest of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the gift is made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day that the writ for the referendum is issued;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-3__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the referendum entity exceeds the disclosure threshold during the referendum expenditure period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purpose of an offence against subsection (6), strict liability applies to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the element of the offence in paragraph (3)(b) that the gift was made at any time during the referendum expenditure period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph (3)(c).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-41" marker="41">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	For the purposes of paragraphs (1)(f) and (3)(f), <b><i>acceptable action</i></b> is taken in relation to a gift if any of the following action is taken:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an amount equal to the amount or value of the gift is transferred to the Commonwealth for the purposes of this Part;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the gift is returned to the donor or the person who made the gift;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an amount equal to the amount or value of the gift is transferred to the donor or the person who made the gift.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person or entity commits an offence if the person or entity contravenes subsection (1) or (3).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(7)	Section 15.4 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against subsection (6) of this section.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil Penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person or entity is liable to a civil penalty if the person or entity contravenes subsection (1) or (3).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>The higher of the following amounts:</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine the amount or value, or an estimate of the amount or value, of the gift at the time the gift was made—3 times that amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (8) applies:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not the conduct constituting the contravention of that subsection occurs in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not a result of the conduct constituting the alleged contravention of that subsection occurs in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Provision not continuing offence or civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-3__sec-109J__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(10)	Section 4K of the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> does not apply in relation to an offence against subsection (4) of this section. Subsection 93(2) of the Regulatory Powers Act does not apply in relation to a contravention of subsection (8) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Referendum expenditure by foreign campaigners</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109K">
            <num>109K</num>
            <heading>Objects of this Division</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The objects of this Division are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to ensure, to the extent possible, that only Australians and those with a genuine, legitimate stake in the outcomes of the Australian referendum process are able to influence those outcomes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to reduce the risk of foreign persons or entities influencing the results of Australian referendums through referendum expenditure.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division aims to achieve these objects by limiting referendum expenditure and fundraising for referendum expenditure by foreign persons or entities that do not have a legitimate connection to Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L">
            <num>109L</num>
            <heading>Prohibition on foreign campaigner incurring referendum expenditure or fundraising for that purpose</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A foreign campaigner contravenes this subsection if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>amounts of referendum expenditure incurred by or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of the foreign campaigner in a financial year total $1,000 or more; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>amounts fundraised for the purpose of referendum expenditure being incurred by or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of the foreign campaigner in a financial year total $1,000 or more.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>The higher of the following amounts:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine or estimate the amount of referendum expenditure incurred or fundraised in contravention of this subsection—3 times that amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not the conduct constituting the contravention of that subsection occurs in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-4__sec-109L__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not a result of the conduct constituting the alleged contravention of that subsection occurs in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Other matters</heading>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M">
            <num>109M</num>
            <heading>Anti-avoidance</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Electoral Commissioner may give a person or entity (the <b><i>relevant person</i></b>) a written notice if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant person, whether alone or together with one or more other persons or entities, enters into, begins to carry out or carries out a scheme; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there are reasonable grounds to conclude that the relevant person did so for the sole or dominant purpose of avoiding the application of <ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref>, 109G, 109GA, 109J or 109L to the relevant person or another person or entity.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-42" marker="42">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A decision to give a notice under this subsection is reviewable: see Part X of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the conduct constituting the scheme; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>require the relevant person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>not to enter into the scheme; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>not to begin to carry out the scheme; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>not to continue to carry out the scheme.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person or entity is liable to a civil penalty if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person or entity is given a notice under subsection (1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person or entity does an act or omits to do an act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the act or omission contravenes the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>The higher of the following amounts:</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is sufficient evidence for the court to determine or estimate the amount that was not prohibited as a result of the scheme or part of the scheme—3 times that amount.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies whether or not the scheme is entered into, begun to be carried out or carried out:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>outside Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109M__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>partly in Australia and partly outside Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N">
            <num>109N</num>
            <heading>Electoral Commission may obtain information and documents from persons</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a person if the Electoral Commissioner has reason to believe that the person has information or a document that is relevant to assessing compliance with this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, by written notice given to the person, require the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give to <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>, within the period and in the manner and form specified in the notice, any such information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Matters to which regard must be had before giving notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before giving a person a notice under subsection (2), the Electoral Commissioner must have regard to the costs, in complying with any requirement in the notice, that would be likely to be incurred by the person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not limit the matters to which regard may be had.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Offence</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is given a notice under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person fails to comply with the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Content of notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	A notice given to a person under this section must set out the effect of subsection (5) of this section and sections 137.1 and 137.2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> (false or misleading information or documents).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Review</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is given a notice under subsection (2) may request that the Electoral Commission review the decision to issue the notice. The request must be:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in writing; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>given to the Electoral Commission during the period of 14 days beginning on the day on which the notice was received.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commission must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review the decision as soon as practicable after receiving a request under subsection (7); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>affirm, vary or set aside the decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>notify the person in writing of its decision on the review.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109N__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person requests a review of a decision, the person is not taken to have refused or failed to comply with the notice to which the review relates at any time before the Electoral Commission has notified the person of its decision on the review.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109P">
            <num>109P</num>
            <heading>Copies of documents</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may inspect a document produced under <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref> and may make and retain copies of such a document.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Q">
            <num>109Q</num>
            <heading>Retention of documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Q__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may take, and retain for as long as is necessary, possession of a document produced under <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Q__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person otherwise entitled to possession of the document is entitled to be supplied, as soon as practicable, with a copy certified by the Electoral Commissioner to be a true copy.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Q__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The certified copy must be received in all courts and tribunals as evidence as if it were the original.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Q__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Until a certified copy is supplied, the Electoral Commissioner must, at such times and places as the Electoral Commissioner thinks appropriate, permit the person otherwise entitled to possession of the document, or a person authorised by that person, to inspect and make copies of the document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109R">
            <num>109R</num>
            <heading>Debts due to the Commonwealth</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109R__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109R__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a gift is made to, or for the benefit of, a person (the <b><i>gift recipient</i></b>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109R__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a court has determined that the gift recipient or any other person has contravened <ref href="#sec-109J">section 109J</ref> in relation to the gift.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109R__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The amount or value of the gift (determined at the time the gift is made) is payable by the gift recipient to the Commonwealth and may be recovered by the Commonwealth as a debt due to the Commonwealth by action in a court of competent jurisdiction.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109S">
            <num>109S</num>
            <heading>Contravening an offence provision or a civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109S__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	This section applies if a provision of this Part provides that a person contravening another provision of this Part (the <b><i>conduct provision</i></b>) commits an offence or is liable to a civil penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109S__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, and the Regulatory Powers Act to the extent that it relates to this Act, a reference to a contravention of an offence provision or a civil penalty provision includes a reference to a contravention of the conduct provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109S__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	For the purposes of applying Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> to the offence, the physical elements of the offence are set out in the conduct provision.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-43" marker="43">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Chapter 2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> sets out general principles of criminal responsibility.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109T">
            <num>109T</num>
            <heading>Recovery of payments</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109T__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An action in a court to recover an amount due to the Commonwealth under <ref href="#sec-109R">section 109R</ref>, or under a civil penalty order made in relation to a contravention of a civil penalty provision in this Part, may be brought in the name of the Commonwealth by the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109T__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Any process in the action required to be served on the Commonwealth may be served on the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109T__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Nothing in this section is intended to limit the operation of <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i>.<ref href="#sec-61">section 61</ref> or 63 of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U">
            <num>109U</num>
            <heading>Keeping records</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is subject to a civil penalty provision in this Part must keep the following records in accordance with subsections (2) and (3):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records allowing the person to provide an accurate return under <ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref> or 109G;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records allowing the person to provide an accurate donation disclosure notice under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records required for the purposes of complying with <ref href="#sec-109J">section 109J</ref> (about gifts from foreign donors);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other records required for the purposes of allowing the Electoral Commissioner to determine whether the person is complying, or has complied, with this Part;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other records required by the regulations or a determination made under subsection (4) of this section.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A record kept under subsection (1) must be kept for:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the record relates to a return in relation to referendum expenditure—5 years after the voting day for the referendum; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the record relates to a return, or a donation disclosure notice, in relation to a gift—5 years after the day the gift is made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the record relates to compliance with <ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—5 years after the day the relevant gift is made.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The record must be kept in accordance with any other requirements determined under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, by legislative instrument, determine:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records for the purposes of paragraph (1)(d); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109U__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requirements for records for the purposes of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V">
            <num>109V</num>
            <heading>Inability to complete returns or donation disclosure notices</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person who is required to give a return under <ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref> or 109G, or give a donation disclosure notice under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A, considers that it is impossible to complete the return or donation disclosure notice because the person is unable to obtain particulars that are required for the preparation of the return or donation disclosure notice, the person may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prepare the return or donation disclosure notice to the extent that it is possible to do so without those particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give the return or donation disclosure notice so prepared; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give to the Electoral Commission notice in writing:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying the return or donation disclosure notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>stating that the return or donation disclosure notice is incomplete by reason that the person is unable to obtain certain particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying those particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out the reasons why the person is unable to obtain those particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person believes, on reasonable grounds, that another person whose name and address the person knows can give those particulars—stating that belief and the reasons for it and the name and address of that other person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who complies with subsection (1) is not, by reason of the omission of those particulars, to be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have given a return or donation disclosure notice that is incomplete.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commission has been informed under paragraph (1)(c) or subsection (5) that a person can supply particulars that have not been included in a return or donation disclosure notice, the Electoral Commission may, by notice in writing served on that person, require the person to provide to the Electoral Commission, within the period specified in the notice and in writing, those particulars and, subject to subsection (5), the person must comply with that requirement.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Particulars that were not provided in a return under <ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref> or 109G, or in a donation disclosure notice under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A, that are provided under subsection (3) of this section are, for the purposes of this Part, taken to be a return provided under <ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref> or 109G or a donation disclosure notice given under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A (as the case may be).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person who is required to give particulars under subsection (3) considers that the person is unable to obtain some or all of the particulars, the person must give to the Electoral Commission a written notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out the particulars (if any) that the person is able to give; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>stating that the person is unable to obtain some or all of the particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying the particulars the person is unable to obtain; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>setting out the reasons why the person considers they are unable to obtain those particulars; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-5__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person believes, on reasonable grounds, that another person whose name and address the person knows can give those particulars—setting out the name and address of that other person and the reasons why the person believes that that other person is able to give those particulars.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109V__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who complies with subsection (5) must not, because of the omission of particulars required under subsection (3), be taken, for the purpose of this Part, to have given a return, or donation disclosure notice, that is incomplete.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109W">
            <num>109W</num>
            <heading>Non-compliance with Part does not affect referendum</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A failure of a person to comply with a provision of this Part in relation to a referendum does not invalidate that referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X">
            <num>109X</num>
            <heading>Amendment of returns and donation disclosure notices</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied that a return under <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> may amend the return or donation disclosure notice to the extent necessary to correct the error or remove the defect.<ref href="#sec-109E">section 109E</ref> or 109G, or a donation disclosure notice under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref>A, contains a formal error or is subject to a formal defect, </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who has given a return or donation disclosure notice under this Part may request the permission of the Electoral Commission to make a specified amendment of the return or donation disclosure notice for the purpose of correcting an error or omission.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A request under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be by notice in writing signed by the person making the request; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be given to the Electoral Commission.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a request has been made under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Electoral Commission is satisfied that there is an error in, or omission from, the return or donation disclosure notice to which the request relates;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commission must permit the person making the request to amend the return or donation disclosure notice in accordance with the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Electoral Commission decides to refuse a request under subsection (2), the Commission must give to the person making the request written notice of the reasons for the decision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>An officer authorised for the purpose by the Electoral Commission may exercise the power of the Commission under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an officer acting under subsection (6) decides to refuse a request under subsection (2):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (5) applies as if the officer were the Electoral Commission; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person who made the request may, by notice in writing given to the Commission <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after notice of the refusal was given, request the Commission to review the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Where a request is made under subsection (7), the Electoral Commission must review the decision to which the request relates and make a fresh decision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109X__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The amendment of a return or donation disclosure notice under this section does not affect whether a civil penalty order may be made against a person because of a contravention of a civil penalty provision in this Part arising out of the giving of the return or donation disclosure notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y">
            <num>109Y</num>
            <heading>Report by Electoral Commission</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commission must, as soon as practicable after the voting day for a referendum, prepare and give to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a report of the operation of this Part in relation to that referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (1) in relation to a referendum must include a list of the names of all persons or entities who, in the opinion of the Electoral Commission, are or may be required to give a return under <ref href="#sec-109G">section 109G</ref> in relation to that referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commission may prepare and give to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>, otherwise than under subsection (1), such reports on the operation of this Part as the Electoral Commission thinks appropriate.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-109Z">section 109Z</ref>, the Electoral Commission must include in any report referred to in this section particulars of the operation of <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref> since the preparation of the last report referred to in this section that included particulars of the operation of <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Section 34C of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> does not apply in relation to a report under subsection (1) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause a copy of a report given under subsection (1) or (3) to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> receives the report.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Y__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report referred to in this section need not include particulars of a matter if those particulars have been included in an earlier report referred to in this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Z">
            <num>109Z</num>
            <heading>Certain particulars not to be included in reports</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Z__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a notice is given under <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref> to a person whose name is included in a list in a report mentioned in subsection 109Y(2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109Z__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report referred to in <ref href="#sec-109Y">section 109Y</ref> must not include particulars of any information given or contained in documents produced in compliance with the notice under <ref href="#sec-109N">section 109N</ref>, unless, in the opinion of the Electoral Commission, the information relates to a contravention or potential contravention of a civil penalty provision in this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-VIIIA__dvs-5__sec-109ZA">
            <num>109ZA</num>
            <heading>Implied freedom of political communication</heading>
            <content>
              <p>This Part does not apply to a person or entity to the extent that any constitutional doctrine of implied freedom of political communication would be infringed if this Part were to apply to the person or entity.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-IX">
        <num>IX</num>
        <heading>Authorisation of referendum matter</heading>
        <division eId="part-IX__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Preliminary</heading>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A">
            <num>110A</num>
            <heading>Definitions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In this Part:</p>
              <p><b><i>address</i></b> of a natural person or entity means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a natural person—a full street address and suburb or locality at which the person can be contacted; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for an entity:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the entity has a principal office—a full street address and suburb or locality of the office; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the entity does not have a principal office, but does have premises—a full street address and suburb or locality of the premises; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of any other entity that authorised the communication of referendum matter—a full street address and suburb or locality at which the natural person who was responsible for giving effect to the authorisation can be contacted.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-ancillary-contravention-of-section-110c">ancillary contravention of section 110C</term> means <def>a contravention of that section as a result of <ref href="#sec-92">section 92</ref> of the Regulatory Powers Act (ancillary contravention of civil penalty provisions).</def></p>
                <p><b><i>authorises</i></b>: a person authorises the communication of referendum matter if:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the content of the matter is approved before the matter is communicated—the person approves the content of the matter; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise—the person communicates the matter.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="example">
                <content>
                  <p>Examples:	In the case of a call centre, the person who was originally responsible for approving the content of the phone calls from the call centre is the person who authorises the communication. In the case of an email whose content has not previously been approved, the person who sends the email authorises the communication.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>communicate</i></b>: a carriage service provider does not <b><i>communicate</i></b> referendum matter merely because the carriage service provider supplies the listed carriage service used to communicate the matter.</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-conduct">conduct</term> means <def>an act or an omission to perform an act.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>disclosure entity</i></b>: a person or entity is a <b><i>disclosure entity</i></b> at a particular time if the person or entity is any of the following at that time:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a registered political party (within the meaning of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an associated entity (within the meaning of <ref href="#part-XX">Part XX</ref> of that Act);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>if that time occurs in a calendar year—a person or entity who:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>made a gift at a time in that calendar year that occurs before the particular time; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>was required to give the Electoral Commission a notice under <ref href="#sec-303E">section 303E</ref> of that Act in relation to the making of the gift;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a referendum entity;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-ea">
              <num>ea</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ea)	a significant third party (within the meaning of <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>);<ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>a senator or a member of the House of Representatives.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-primary-contravention-of-section-110c">primary contravention of section 110C</term> means <def>a contravention of that section that is not an ancillary contravention of that section.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>relevant town or city</i></b> of an entity that authorised the communication of referendum matter means:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the entity has a principal office—the town or city in which the office is located; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the entity does not have a principal office, but does have premises—the town or city in which the premises are located; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise—the town or city in which the natural person who was responsible for giving effect to the authorisation lives.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B">
            <num>110B</num>
            <heading>Objects of this Part</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The objects of this Part are to promote free and informed voting at referendums by enhancing the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the transparency of the electoral system as it relates to referendums, by allowing voters to know who is communicating referendum matter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the accountability of those persons participating in public debate relating to referendum matter, by making those persons responsible for their communications;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the traceability of communications of referendum matter, by ensuring that obligations imposed by this Part in relation to those communications can be enforced;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the integrity of the electoral system, as it relates to referendums, by ensuring that only those with a legitimate connection to Australia are able to influence Australian referendums.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part aims to achieve these objects by doing the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requiring the particulars of the person who authorised the communication of referendum matter to be notified if:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter is an advertisement relating to a referendum, all or part of whose distribution or production is paid for; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter forms part of a specified printed communication; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the matter is communicated by, or on behalf of,<i> </i>a disclosure entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring that the particulars are clearly identifiable, irrespective of how the matter is communicated;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>restricting the communication of referendum matter authorised by foreign campaigners.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part is not intended to detract from:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ability of referendum matters to be communicated to voters; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-1__sec-110B__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>voters’ ability to communicate with each other on referendum matters.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-IX__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Authorisation of certain referendum matter</heading>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C">
            <num>110C</num>
            <heading>Authorisation of certain referendum matter</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies in relation to referendum matter that is communicated to a person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter is an advertisement relating to a referendum;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all or part of the distribution or production of the advertisement was paid for;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the content of the advertisement was approved by a person (the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>) (whether or not that person is a person who paid for the distribution or production of the advertisement); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter forms part of a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	the content of the matter was approved by a person (the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	the matter is communicated by, or on behalf of, a disclosure entity (the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>) (and the matter is not an advertisement covered by paragraph (a), nor does the matter form part of a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-44" marker="44">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For paragraph (1)(c), matter may be communicated on behalf of an entity whether or not the entity pays for the communication of the matter.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-45" marker="45">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Examples of matters that may be covered by this section include internet advertisements, bulk text messages and bulk voice calls containing referendum matter.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-46" marker="46">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 3:	For the geographical application of this section, see <ref href="#sec-110D">section 110D</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-47" marker="47">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 4:	For the meaning of <b><i>communicate </i></b>for carriage service providers, see the definition of that term in section 110A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>referendum matter is communicated by an individual who is a disclosure entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter is communicated on behalf of another disclosure entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the content of the matter is approved by the other disclosure entity before the matter is communicated;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the other disclosure entity (and not the individual) is the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>. However, if the content of the matter is not approved by the other disclosure entity before the matter is communicated, the individual (and not the other disclosure entity) is the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>.</p>
                  <p>Exceptions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, this section does not apply in relation to referendum matter:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the matter forms part of clothing or any other item that it is intended to be worn on the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the matter is communicated by or on behalf of a State, a Territory or an authority of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	if the matter forms part of a communication, or in any other circumstances, determined under subsection 321D(7) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> for the purposes of this paragraph; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the matter is communicated in circumstances giving rise to a contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>A (prohibition on foreign campaigners authorising referendum matter).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section also does not apply in relation to referendum matter referred to in paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) if the matter forms part of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting of news, the presenting of current affairs or any editorial content in news media; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a communication communicated solely for genuine satirical, academic or artistic purposes; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an opinion poll or research relating to voting intentions at an election or by-election; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a communication communicated for personal purposes; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an internal communication of a notifying entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(f)	a communication at a meeting of 2 or more persons if the identity of the person (the <b><i>speaker</i></b>) communicating at the meeting, and any disclosure entity on whose behalf the speaker is communicating, can reasonably be identified by the person or persons to whom the speaker is speaking; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a live communication of a meeting covered by paragraph (f), but not any later communication of that meeting; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-4__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a communication communicated solely for the purposes of announcing a meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notifying particulars</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	The notifying entity must ensure that the particulars set out in the following table, and any other particulars determined under subsection 321D(7) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>for the purposes of this subsection, are notified in accordance with any requirements determined under that subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <table>
                <tr>
                  <th>Required particulars</th>
                  <th>Required particulars</th>
                  <th>Required particulars</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>Item</td>
                  <td>If …</td>
                  <td>the following particulars are required …</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1</td>
                  <td>the communication is a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card authorised by a disclosure entity that is not a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the particulars of the name of the entity required by subsection (5A);
(b) the address of the entity;
(c) the name of the natural person responsible for giving effect to the authorisation</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>2</td>
                  <td>the communication is any other communication authorised by a disclosure entity that is not a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the particulars of the name of the entity required by subsection (5A);
(b) the relevant town or city of the entity;
(c) the name of the natural person responsible for giving effect to the authorisation</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>3</td>
                  <td>the communication is a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card authorised by a disclosure entity who is a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the person;
(b) the address of the person</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>4</td>
                  <td>the communication is any other communication authorised by a disclosure entity who is a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the person;
(b) the town or city in which the person lives</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5</td>
                  <td>the communication is a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card authorised by an entity that is not a disclosure entity or a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the entity;
(b) the address of the entity</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>6</td>
                  <td>the communication is any other communication authorised by an entity that is not a disclosure entity or a natural person</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the entity;
(b) the relevant town or city of the entity</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>7</td>
                  <td>the communication is a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice, poster or how-to-vote card authorised by a natural person who is not a disclosure entity</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the person;
(b) the address of the person</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>8</td>
                  <td>the communication is any other communication authorised by a natural person who is not a disclosure entity</td>
                  <td>(a) the name of the person;
(b) the town or city in which the person lives</td>
                </tr>
              </table>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-48" marker="48">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	This provision is a civil penalty provision which is enforceable under the Regulatory Powers Act (see <ref href="#sec-140A">section 140A</ref>AA of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-49" marker="49">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	A person may contravene this subsection if the person fails to ensure that particulars are notified or if the particulars notified are incorrect.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-50" marker="50">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	For the application of this provision to a notifying entity that is not a legal person, see subsection (6).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A">
              <num>5A</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of items 1 and 2 of the table in subsection (5), the required particulars of the name of the entity are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	if the entity is a registered political party (within the meaning of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>)—the name of the party (the <b><i>registered name</i></b>) that is entered in the Register of Political Parties under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> or that name omitting any of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registered name includes both a word or phrase and its abbreviation—the abbreviation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registered name includes “Incorporated” or an abbreviation of that word—that word or its abbreviation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registered name includes “of Australia”—those words;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registered name ends with “Australia”—that word;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the entity is a registered branch or division of a registered political party—the words indicating the name of the branch or division; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	if the entity is a disclosure entity (but not a registered political party within the meaning of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>)—the name of the entity entered on the Transparency Register under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	if the entity is not an entity covered by paragraph (a) or (b) and a return has been given under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> in relation to the entity—the name included in the most recent return given in relation to the entity; or<ref href="#part-X">Part X</ref>X of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5A__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—the name of the entity.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-51" marker="51">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For example, under paragraph (a) the registered name “Quokka Party of Australia Inc.—NSW” may be notified as “Quokka Party”.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5B">
              <num>5B</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5B)	If an abbreviation (the <b><i>registered abbreviation</i></b>) of the name of an entity is entered in the Register of Political Parties under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>and the entity is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered political party (within the meaning of that Act) that has a registered branch or division; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered branch or division of a registered political party (within the meaning of that Act);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then, for the purposes of items 1 and 2 of the table in subsection (5), the required particulars of the name of the entity are taken to be either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5B__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the particulars referred to in paragraph (5A)(a); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-5B__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the registered abbreviation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Application of civil penalty to entities that are not legal persons</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110C__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act and the Regulatory Powers Act, a contravention of subsection (5) that would otherwise have been committed by a notifying entity that is not a legal person is taken to have been committed by each member, agent or officer (however described) of the entity who, acting in his or her actual or apparent authority, engaged in the conduct or made the omission constituting the contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA">
            <num>110CA</num>
            <heading>Prohibition on foreign campaigners authorising referendum matter</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A foreign campaigner contravenes this subsection if referendum matter is communicated to a person and:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter is a referendum advertisement;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all or part of the distribution or production of the advertisement was paid for;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the content of the advertisement was approved by the foreign campaigner (whether or not the foreign campaigner paid for the distribution or production of the advertisement); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter forms part of a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice or poster;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the content of the matter was approved by the foreign campaigner; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the foreign campaigner communicates the matter;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter is not an advertisement covered by paragraph (a);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matter does not form part of a sticker, fridge magnet, leaflet, flyer, pamphlet, notice or poster.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Civil penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply in relation to referendum matter referred to in paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) if the matter forms part of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an opinion poll or research relating to voting intentions at a referendum; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a communication communicated for personal purposes; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an internal communication of the foreign campaigner; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(d)	a communication at a meeting of 2 or more persons if the identity of the person (the <b><i>speaker</i></b>) communicating at the meeting, and any foreign campaigner on whose behalf the speaker is communicating, can reasonably be identified by the person or persons to whom the speaker is speaking; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a live communication of a meeting covered by paragraph (d), but not any later communication of that meeting; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a communication communicated solely for the purpose of announcing a meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-52" marker="52">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A person who wishes to rely on this subsection bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection (see <ref href="#sec-96">section 96</ref> of the Regulatory Powers Act).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Application of civil penalty to entities that are not legal persons</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110CA__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act and the Regulatory Powers Act, a contravention of subsection (1) that would otherwise have been committed by a foreign campaigner that is not a legal person is taken to have been committed by each member, agent or officer (however described) of the foreign campaigner who, acting in the foreign campaigner’s actual or apparent authority, engaged in the conduct or made the omission constituting the contravention.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-53" marker="53">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For paragraph (1)(c), matter may be communicated on behalf of a disclosure entity whether or not the disclosure entity pays for the communication of the matter.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-54" marker="54">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Examples of matters that may be covered by this section include internet advertisements, bulk text messages and bulk voice calls containing referendum matter.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-55" marker="55">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	For the geographical application of this section, see <ref href="#sec-110D">section 110D</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-56" marker="56">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 4:	For the meaning of <b><i>communicate</i></b> in relation to carriage service providers, see the definition of that term in section 110A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D">
            <num>110D</num>
            <heading>Extended geographical application of section 110C and 110CA</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person does not contravene <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the alleged contravention occurs:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>wholly or partly in Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>wholly or partly on board an Australian aircraft or an Australian ship; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the alleged contravention occurs wholly outside Australia and a result of the conduct occurs:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>wholly or partly in Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>wholly or partly on board an Australian aircraft or an Australian ship; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the alleged contravention occurs wholly outside Australia and at the time of the alleged contravention, the person is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian citizen; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a resident of Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all of the following conditions are satisfied:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the alleged contravention is an ancillary contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the alleged contravention occurs wholly outside Australia;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the primary contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA, or a result of that conduct, occurs, or is intended by the person to occur, wholly or partly in Australia or wholly or partly on board an Australian aircraft or an Australian ship.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception—foreign entities engaging in legal conduct wholly in foreign countries</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person does not contravene <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the alleged contravention occurs wholly in a foreign country, but not on board an Australian aircraft or an Australian ship; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an ancillary contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA—the conduct constituting the primary contravention of that section, or a result of that conduct, occurs, or is intended by the person to occur, wholly in a foreign country, but not on board an Australian aircraft or an Australian ship; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is neither:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Australian citizen; nor</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate incorporated by or under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there is not a law creating an offence or contravention that corresponds to <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA in force in the foreign country, or the part of the foreign country, where:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct constituting the primary contravention occurs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-2__sec-110D__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for an ancillary contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref> or 110CA—a result of the conduct constituting the primary contravention occurs.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-IX__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Information-gathering powers</heading>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E">
            <num>110E</num>
            <heading>Electoral Commissioner may obtain information and documents from persons</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a person if the Electoral Commissioner has reason to believe that the person has information or a document that is relevant to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>assessing compliance with <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>investigating a possible contravention of <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>A.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, by written notice given to the person, require the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give to <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>, within the period and in the manner and form specified in the notice, any such information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to make copies of any such documents and to produce to <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, those copies.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Matters to which regard must be had before giving notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before giving a person a notice under subsection (2), the Electoral Commissioner must have regard to the costs, in complying with any requirement in the notice, that would be likely to be incurred by the person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not limit the matters to which regard may be had.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-4A">
              <num>4A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person or entity commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-4A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person or entity is given a notice under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-4A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person or entity does an act or omits to do an act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-4A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the act or omission contravenes the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Content of notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	A notice given to a person under this section must set out the effect of subsection (4A) of this section and sections 137.1 and 137.2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> (false or misleading information or documents).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Copying documents—reasonable compensation</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110E__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is entitled to be paid by the Commonwealth reasonable compensation for complying with a requirement covered by paragraph (2)(c).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110F">
            <num>110F</num>
            <heading>Copies of documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may inspect a document or copy produced under <ref href="#sec-110E">section 110E</ref> and may make and retain copies of such a document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may retain possession of a copy of a document produced in accordance with a requirement covered by paragraph 110E(2)(c).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110G">
            <num>110G</num>
            <heading>Retention of documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Electoral Commissioner may take, and retain for as long as is necessary, possession of a document produced under <ref href="#sec-110E">section 110E</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person otherwise entitled to possession of the document is entitled to be supplied, as soon as practicable, with a copy certified by the Electoral Commissioner to be a true copy.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The certified copy must be received in all courts and tribunals as evidence as if it were the original.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-IX__dvs-3__sec-110G__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Until a certified copy is supplied, the Electoral Commissioner must, at such times and places as he or she thinks appropriate, permit the person otherwise entitled to possession of the document, or a person authorised by that person, to inspect and make copies of the document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-X">
        <num>X</num>
        <heading>Offences</heading>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-116">
          <num>116</num>
          <heading>Officers and scrutineers to observe secrecy</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person who is, or has been, an officer or a scrutineer shall not either directly or indirectly, divulge or communicate any information with respect to the vote of an elector at a referendum acquired by the person in the performance of functions or in the exercise of powers under this Act or the regulations in a manner that is likely to enable the identification of the elector.</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="penalty">
            <content>
              <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-117">
          <num>117</num>
          <heading>Officers not to contravene Act etc.</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person who, being an officer, contravenes:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-117__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a provision of this Act for which no other penalty is provided; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-117__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a direction given to him or her under this Act;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>commits an offence punishable on conviction by a fine not exceeding <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-118">
          <num>118</num>
          <heading>Officers not to influence vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>An officer who does any act or thing with the intention of influencing the vote of another person at a referendum, commits an offence punishable on conviction by imprisonment for a period not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-118A">
          <num>118A</num>
          <heading>Influencing votes of hospital patients etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-118A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is the proprietor of, or an employee of the proprietor of, a hospital or nursing home shall not do anything with the intention of influencing the vote of a patient in, or resident at, the hospital or nursing home.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-118A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The reference in subsection (1) to the proprietor of a hospital or nursing home includes a reference to a person who is a member or officer of a body corporate that is the proprietor of a hospital or nursing home.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-119">
          <num>119</num>
          <heading>Bribery</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-119__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not ask for, receive or obtain, or offer or agree to ask for, or receive or obtain, any property or benefit of any kind for the person or any other person, on an understanding that any vote of the first-mentioned person at a referendum will, in any manner, be influenced or affected.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-119__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not give or confer, or promise or offer to give or confer, any property or benefit of any kind to another person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-119__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>with the intention of influencing the vote of any person at a referendum; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-119__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>with the intention of inducing any person to support or oppose a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-119__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section does not apply in relation to a declaration of public policy or a promise of public action.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-120">
          <num>120</num>
          <heading>Interference with political liberty</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person shall not hinder or interfere with the free exercise or performance, by any other person, of any political right or duty that is relevant to a referendum under this Act.</p>
          </content>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-57" marker="57">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	Violence, obscene or discriminatory abuse, property damage and harassment or stalking are examples of conduct that may be an offence under this section.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
          <hcontainer name="penalty">
            <content>
              <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-122">
          <num>122</num>
          <heading>Misleading or deceptive publications etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not, during the referendum period in relation to a referendum, print, publish or distribute, or cause, permit or authorize to be printed, published or distributed, any matter or thing that is likely to mislead or deceive an elector in relation to the casting of a vote at the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the person is a natural person—<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>, or both; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the person is a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a prosecution of a person for an offence against subsection (4) by virtue of a contravention of subsection (1), it is a defence if the person proves that he or she did not know, and could not reasonably be expected to have known, that the matter or thing was likely to mislead an elector in relation to the casting of a vote.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-58" marker="58">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the defence in subsection (5) (see <i>Criminal Code</i>).<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6)	Section 15.2 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> (extended geographical jurisdiction—category B) applies to an offence against subsection (4).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-122__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	In this section, <b><i>publish</i></b> includes publish by radio, television, internet or telephone.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-123">
          <num>123</num>
          <heading>False statements in relation to Rolls</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A person who, on the voting day for a referendum, makes a statement to an elector, either orally or in writing, with respect to the enrolment of the elector that, to the knowledge of the first-mentioned person, is false or misleading in a material respect, commits an offence punishable on conviction by imprisonment for a period not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-126">
          <num>126</num>
          <heading>Cards in polling booth</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-126__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not, except for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-36">section 36</ref>, display or leave at a polling booth a card or paper that contains a recommendation as to how an elector should vote at a referendum or as to the method of voting at a referendum.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-126__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to an instruction as to the method of voting at a referendum displayed at a polling booth by a person authorized to display such an instruction.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-127">
          <num>127</num>
          <heading>Signature to referendum paper</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Every referendum paper which by this Act or the regulations has to be signed by any person shall be signed by that person in his or her own handwriting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where a person who is unable to sign his or her name in writing makes a mark as his or her signature to a referendum paper, the mark shall be deemed to be his or her personal signature, if it is identifiable as such, and is made in the presence of a witness who signs the referendum paper as such witness.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this section shall authorize any person to sign any referendum paper by a mark or otherwise than in his or her own handwriting in cases where the Act or the regulations require that the referendum paper be signed in the person’s own handwriting.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not make the signature of any other person on a referendum paper.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (4) does not affect the liability of any person to be proceeded against for forgery, but a person is not liable to be punished twice in respect of the same offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-127__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6)	In this section, <b><i>referendum paper</i></b> includes a prescribed form and an approved form.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-128">
          <num>128</num>
          <heading>Witnessing referendum papers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>sign as witness a blank referendum paper;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>sign as witness any referendum paper unless it has been signed by the person intended to sign it;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>sign as witness any referendum paper unless the person has seen the person whose signature he or she is purporting to witness sign it; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>write on any referendum paper as his or her own name:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the name of another person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a name that is not his or her own name.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-128__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	In subsection (1), <b><i>referendum paper</i></b> means any document required to be filled in or signed under this Act or the regulations.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-129">
          <num>129</num>
          <heading>Marks on ballot papers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Except as authorized by this Act, a person shall not make any mark on a ballot paper that has been issued to another person.</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="penalty">
            <content>
              <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-130">
          <num>130</num>
          <heading>Other offences relating to ballot papers etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>impersonate another person with the intention of voting in that other person’s name; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>impersonate another person with the intention of securing a ballot paper to which the first-mentioned person is not entitled; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>fraudulently do an act that results in the destruction or defacement of a ballot paper or other document relating to a referendum; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>fraudulently put any ballot paper or other paper into a ballot-box; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>fraudulently take any ballot paper out of a polling booth or a place where the scrutiny is being conducted; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>supply ballot papers without authority to do so under this Act or the regulations; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>do an act that results in the unlawful destruction of, taking of, opening of, or interference with, ballot-boxes or ballot papers.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person votes more than once in the same referendum.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-59" marker="59">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The Electoral Commissioner may declare that a person convicted of an offence against this subsection is a designated elector (see subsection 202AH(1) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1B">
            <num>1B</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence against subsection (1A) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1C">
            <num>1C</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person intentionally votes more than once in the same referendum.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-60" marker="60">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The Electoral Commissioner may declare that a person convicted of an offence against this subsection is a designated elector (see subsection 202AH(1) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-1D">
            <num>1D</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a person votes more than once in the same referendum, the number of offences the person commits under subsection (1A) or (1C) because of that voting is the number of times the person voted in that referendum less one.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-61" marker="61">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	This subsection means that each act of voting (other than the one act of voting that would be legitimate) gives rise to a separate offence but it is not necessary to know which act of voting was the first one and therefore legitimate.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>does an act; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the act results in the defacement, mutilation, destruction or removal of any notice, list or other document displayed in any place by, or with <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of, an officer.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty for a contravention of this subsection:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-130A">
          <num>130A</num>
          <heading>Officers not to interfere with etc. ballot-boxes or ballot papers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>An officer commits an offence if:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the officer does an act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-130A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the act results in the unlawful destruction of, taking of, opening of, or interference with, a ballot-box or a ballot paper.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-131">
          <num>131</num>
          <heading>Prohibition of certain behaviour near polling booths and pre-poll voting places</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person engages in any of the following activities:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>inducing an elector to vote in a particular way at a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>inducing an elector not to vote at a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>exhibiting any notice or sign (other than an official notice or sign) that relates to a referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the activity is engaged in at the entrance to, or in any place (whether public or private) within 6 metres of an entrance to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a polling booth at which voting at the referendum is taking place; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll voting office at which applications for pre-poll votes may be made, or pre-poll ordinary voting is available, for the referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the activity is engaged in:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a polling booth—on voting day for the referendum, or on a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum has been adjourned under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> or 43; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a pre-poll voting office—at any time during which applications for pre-poll votes may be made, or pre-poll ordinary voting is available, at the office.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence against this subsection if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person engages in either of the following activities:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>inducing an elector to vote in a particular way at a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>inducing an elector not to vote at a referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the activity is engaged in in any place (whether public or private) 6 metres or more from an entrance to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a polling booth at which voting at the referendum is taking place; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pre-poll voting office at which applications for pre-poll votes may be made, or pre-poll ordinary voting is available, for the referendum; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ba">
              <num>ba</num>
              <content>
                <p>the activity is engaged in:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a polling booth—on the voting day for the referendum, or on a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum has been adjourned under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> or 43; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to a pre-poll voting office—at any time during which applications for pre-poll votes may be made, or pre-poll ordinary voting is available, at the office; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person uses any of the following to engage in that activity:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a loud speaker;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a public address system;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an amplifier (whether fixed or mobile);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a broadcasting van;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>a sound system;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-vi">
              <num>vi</num>
              <content>
                <p>radio equipment;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-vii">
              <num>vii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other equipment or device for broadcasting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>that activity is audible:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>within the polling booth or pre-poll voting office (as the case requires); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>at an entrance to the polling booth or pre-poll voting office (as the case requires); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-1A__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>within 6 metres of an entrance to the polling booth or pre-poll voting office (as the case requires).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a building used as a polling booth or pre-poll voting office at a referendum is situated in grounds within an enclosure; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-131__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the relevant Divisional Returning Officer causes to be displayed at each entrance to those grounds through the days or at all times referred to in paragraph (1)(c) or (1A)(ba), a notice signed by the Divisional Returning Officer stating that those grounds are, for the purposes of this section, part of the polling booth or pre-poll voting office (as the case requires);</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>those grounds shall, for the purposes of this section, be deemed to be part of the polling booth or pre-poll voting office (as the case requires).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-132">
          <num>132</num>
          <heading>Badges or emblems in polling booths</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is an officer or a scrutineer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person wears or displays any badge or emblem in support of, or in opposition to, a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a polling booth on the voting day for a referendum or on a day to which the taking of votes of the electors at the referendum has been adjourned under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref> or 43; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a pre-poll voting office at any time during which applications for pre-poll votes may be made, or pre-poll ordinary voting is available, at the office.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-132__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to an offence against subsection (1).</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-62" marker="62">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-133">
          <num>133</num>
          <heading>Employers to allow employees leave of absence to vote</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-133__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an employee who is an elector notifies his or her employer before the voting day for a referendum that the employee requires leave of absence to vote at the referendum, the employer shall, if the absence desired is necessary to enable the employee to vote at the referendum, allow the employee leave of absence without any penalty or disproportionate deduction of pay for such reasonable period, not exceeding 2 hours, as is necessary to enable the employee to vote at the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-133__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An employee shall not obtain leave of absence under subsection (1) unless he or she intends to use the leave of absence to vote at the referendum.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-133__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to an employee whose absence might cause danger or substantial loss in respect of the employment in which he or she is engaged.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-133__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the offender is a natural person—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-133__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the offender is a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-134">
          <num>134</num>
          <heading>Misconduct at public meeting</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to any lawful public meeting held in relation to a referendum during the referendum period.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Any person who, at any public meeting to which this section applies, acts in a disorderly manner with the intention of preventing the transaction of the business for which the meeting is held commits an offence.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="penalty">
              <content>
                <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The chairperson of a meeting to which this section applies:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>may direct a person who, in the opinion of the chairperson, is preventing the transaction of the business for which the meeting is being held, to leave the place in which the meeting is being held; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the person fails or refuses to leave the place in which the meeting is being held, may direct a constable to remove the person from that place;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>and the constable may thereupon take such steps as are necessary to remove the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>has left a place in which a meeting to which this section applies is being held in accordance with a direction given under paragraph (3)(a); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-134__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>has been removed from a place in which a meeting to which this section applies is being held in accordance with a direction given under paragraph (3)(b);</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>shall not, without the permission of the chairperson of the meeting, return to that place while the meeting is still in progress.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty for a contravention of subsection (4):	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-X__sec-135">
          <num>135</num>
          <heading>Control of behaviour at polling booths etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person shall not:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>commit misconduct in premises to which this section applies;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>while in such premises, disobey a lawful direction given by the person in charge of the premises; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>enter or remain in such premises without the permission of the person in charge of the premises.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-63" marker="63">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For the purposes of paragraph (a), making an audio or video recording in the premises without the permission of the person in charge of the premises is an example of conduct that may be misconduct under this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person makes an audio or video recording in premises to which this section applies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the recording is made without the permission of the person in charge of the premises; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the making of the recording constitutes a contravention of paragraph 135(1)(a); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>publishes the whole or a part of the recording; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-1A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>causes to be published the whole or a part of the recording.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to the following premises:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a polling booth;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a counting centre;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>premises in Australia at which an application may be made for a pre-poll vote.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Paragraph (1)(c) does not apply to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a polling official;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a scrutineer who is entitled to be on the premises; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a polling booth—a voter who enters the booth for the purpose of voting and remains no longer than is reasonably necessary for that purpose.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The person in charge of premises is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a polling booth—the presiding officer;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of a counting centre—the Australian Electoral Officer, DRO or Assistant Returning Officer conducting the scrutiny at the centre; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the case of premises at which an application may be made for a pre-poll vote—any pre-poll voting officer at those premises.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who contravenes subsection (1) or (1A) may be removed from the premises by a police officer or by an authorised person.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-X__sec-135__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>authorised person</i></b> means a person acting at the request of the person in charge of premises.</p>
              <p><b><i>counting centre</i></b> means premises being used for the purpose of the preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes or the scrutiny of ballot papers.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-XI">
        <num>XI</num>
        <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-136A">
          <num>136A</num>
          <heading>Extension of time for acts by officers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Where:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-136A__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an officer is required by a provision of this Act or the regulations to do an act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-136A__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the officer refuses or fails to do the act at the time, or within the period, required by that provision;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the Electoral Commission may determine that the act may be done within such further time, not exceeding 48 hours, as the Commission fixes.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-138">
          <num>138</num>
          <heading>Delegation by Electoral Commissioner</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-138__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, delegate all or any of his or her powers or functions under this Act, other than the powers and functions conferred by sections 41A, 42, 43 and 144A, to any of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-138__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any officer;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-138__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other member of the staff of the Electoral Commission.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-64" marker="64">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The definition of <b><i>officer</i></b> covers Australian Electoral Officers and Divisional Returning Officers, as well as various other people.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-138__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In exercising powers or performing functions delegated under subsection (1), the delegate must comply with any directions of the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-139">
          <num>139</num>
          <heading>Injunctions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Restraining injunctions</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	Where a person has engaged, is engaging or is proposing to engage in any conduct that constituted, constitutes or would constitute a contravention of, or an offence against, this Act or any other law of the Commonwealth in its application to referendums, the Federal Court of Australia (the <b><i>Federal Court</i></b>) may, on the application of the Electoral Commission, grant an injunction restraining the first-mentioned person from engaging in the conduct and, if in the opinion of the Federal Court it is desirable to do so, requiring that person to do any act or thing.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Performance injunctions</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person has refused or failed, is refusing or failing, or is proposing to refuse or fail, to do an act or thing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the refusal or failure was, is, or would be, a failure to comply with, or an offence against, this Act or any other law of the Commonwealth in its application to referendums;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Federal Court may, on the application of the Electoral Commission, grant an injunction requiring the first-mentioned person to do that act or thing.</p>
                <p>Injunctions relating to <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>—carriage service providers</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	an injunction could be granted under subsection (1) or (2) in relation to a contravention or proposed contravention by a person (the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>) of section 110C in relation to a referendum matter; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a carriage service provider supplies, or is to supply, a listed carriage service to the notifying entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	the listed carriage service is to be used solely<i> </i>for making bulk voice calls or sending bulk text messages;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the Federal Court may, on the application of the Electoral Commission, grant an injunction restraining the carriage service provider from supplying the listed carriage service to the notifying entity.</p>
                <p>Injunctions relating to <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>—broadcasters</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-65" marker="65">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Section 110C requires the name of the person who authorised the communication of certain referendum matter to be notified.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-2B">
            <num>2B</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2B)	Without limiting subsection (1), if an injunction could be granted under subsection (1) or (2) in relation to a contravention or proposed contravention by a person (the <b><i>notifying entity</i></b>) of section 110C in relation to a referendum matter, the Federal Court may, on the application of the Electoral Commission, grant an injunction restraining a broadcaster from broadcasting the matter.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Interim injunctions</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where an application is made to the Federal Court for an injunction under subsection (1), (2A) or (2B), the Federal Court may, if in the opinion of the Federal Court it is desirable to do so, before considering the application, grant an interim injunction restraining a person from engaging in conduct of the kind referred to in subsection (1), or restraining the carriage service provider or broadcaster as referred to in subsection (2A) or (2B), pending the determination of the application.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Discharging and varying injunctions</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Federal Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under this section.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Court not required to consider past and future conduct</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where an application is made to the Federal Court for the grant of an injunction under subsection (1) restraining a person from engaging in conduct of a particular kind, the power of the Federal Court to grant the injunction may be exercised:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has engaged in conduct of that kind—whether or not it appears to the Federal Court that the person intends to engage again, or to continue to engage, in conduct of that kind; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if it appears to the Federal Court that, in the event that an injunction is not granted, it is likely that the person will engage in conduct of that kind—whether or not the person has previously engaged in conduct of that kind and whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the first-mentioned person engages in conduct of that kind.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where an application is made to the Federal Court for the grant of an injunction under subsection (1) or (2) requiring a person to do a particular act or thing, the power of the Federal Court to grant the injunction may be exercised:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has refused or failed to do that act or thing—whether or not it appears to the Federal Court that the person intends to refuse or fail again, or to continue to refuse or fail, to do that act or thing; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if it appears to the Federal Court that, in the event that an injunction is not granted, it is likely that the person will refuse or fail to do that act or thing—whether or not the person has previously refused or failed to do that act or thing and whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the first-mentioned person refuses or fails to do that act or thing.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6A">
            <num>6A</num>
            <content>
              <p>If an application is made to the Federal Court for the grant of an injunction under subsection (2A) or (2B) restraining a carriage service provider or broadcaster as referred to in that subsection, the power of the Federal Court to grant the injunction may be exercised:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the Federal Court is satisfied that the notifying entity has contravened <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>—whether or not it appears to the Federal Court that the notifying entity intends to contravene or continue to contravene that section; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-6A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if it appears to the Federal Court that, in the event that an injunction is not granted, it is likely that the notifying entity will contravene <ref href="#sec-110C">section 110C</ref>—whether or not the notifying entity has previously contravened that section.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>No undertakings as to damages</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where the Electoral Commission makes an application to the Federal Court for the grant of an injunction under this section, the Federal Court shall not require the Electoral Commission or any other person, as a condition of the granting of an interim injunction, to give any undertakings as to damages.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>This section does not limit other powers of the Federal Court</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>The powers conferred on the Federal Court under this section are in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other powers of the Federal Court, whether conferred by this Act or otherwise.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Definitions</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-11">
            <num>11</num>
            <content>
              <p>In this section:</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>broadcaster</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-11__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a broadcaster within the meaning of subclause 4(1) of Schedule 2 to the <i>Broadcasting Services Act 1992</i>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-11__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Australian Broadcasting Corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-139__subsec-11__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Special Broadcasting Service Corporation.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>bulk text message</i></b> means an electronic message (within the meaning of section 5 of the <i>Spam Act 2003</i>) that is sent, in bulk, to electronic addresses in connection with telephone accounts.</p>
                <p><b><i>bulk voice call</i></b> means a call or calls that send in bulk a pre-recorded message to standard telephone services.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-140">
          <num>140</num>
          <heading>Prosecution of offences</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to subsection (2), an offence against <ref href="#sec-119">section 119</ref> is an indictable offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A court of summary jurisdiction may hear and determine proceedings in respect of an offence referred to in subsection (1) if the court is satisfied that it is proper to do so and the defendant and the prosecutor consent.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Where, in accordance with subsection (2), a court of summary jurisdiction convicts a person of an offence against <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>, or both.<ref href="#sec-119">section 119</ref>, the penalty that the court may impose is imprisonment for a period not exceeding 12 months or a fine not exceeding </p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA">
          <num>140AAA</num>
          <heading>Application of Regulatory Powers Act</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Application of Regulatory Powers Act</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Each civil penalty provision of this Act is enforceable under Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-66" marker="66">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act allows a civil penalty provision to be enforced by obtaining an order for a person to pay a pecuniary penalty for the contravention of the provision.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Section 110C is enforceable under Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-67" marker="67">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for accepting and enforcing undertakings relating to compliance with provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p>Authorised applicant and relevant court</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of Parts 4 and 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	for <i> </i>is an authorised applicant; and<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>—the Electoral Commissioner</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>—the Electoral Commissioner is an authorised person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>for Parts 4 and 6—the Federal Court of Australia is a relevant court.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Delegation</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, in writing, delegate his or her powers and functions under the Regulatory Powers Act to an SES employee, or acting SES employee, of the Commission.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-68" marker="68">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The expressions <b><i>SES employee </i></b>and <b><i>acting SES employee</i></b> are defined in section 2B of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-140AAA__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person exercising powers or performing functions under a delegation under subsection (3) must comply with any directions of the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-140A">
          <num>140A</num>
          <heading>Effect of averment by prosecutor</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref> of this Act, an averment by the prosecutor contained in the information or complaint is taken to be proof of the matter averred in the absence of evidence to the contrary.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-140AA">
          <num>140AA</num>
          <heading>Evidence of authorship or authorisation of material</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In proceedings for a contravention of a civil penalty provision in this Act:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-140AA__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a communication of referendum matter that includes a name purporting to be the author’s name is admissible as evidence that the person named is the author of the communication; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-140AA__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a communication of referendum matter that includes a statement that it was authorised by a specified person is admissible as evidence of that fact.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-140B">
          <num>140B</num>
          <heading>Service of process by mail</heading>
          <content>
            <p>For the purposes of proceedings for an offence under <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>, process is taken to be served on a person if it is delivered by mail to the address of the person recorded on the Roll.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-141">
          <num>141</num>
          <heading>Referendum papers received by post</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Referendum papers posted for transmission to an elector by post and properly addressed shall, in the absence of proof to the contrary, be deemed to have been duly received by the elector at the time when, in the ordinary course of post, they should have been so received.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-142A">
          <num>142A</num>
          <heading>Preservation of documents</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	In this section, <b><i>referendum documents</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>ballot papers; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>certified lists of voters; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-ba">
              <num>ba</num>
              <content>
                <p>approved lists of voters; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>certified copies of the Roll; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>declarations; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>postal vote certificates; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>pre-poll vote certificates for declaration voting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>lists prepared under <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The DRO for a Division is responsible for the safe custody, in accordance with the directions of the Electoral Commissioner, of referendum documents used in the Division in connection with a referendum until the documents are destroyed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An officer who conducts a scrutiny shall, after the completion of the scrutiny, parcel up and seal all referendum documents (except approved lists of voters) dealt with or used in the scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Each Assistant Returning Officer shall send to the DRO, in parcels fastened and sealed, all referendum documents (except approved lists of voters) used in connection with a referendum in that portion of the Division for which he or she was appointed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A DRO may open a parcel sent to the DRO by an Assistant Returning Officer.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>Material removed from a parcel shall:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be retained by the DRO; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>be dealt with according to the directions of the Electoral Commissioner.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>When the purpose for which material was removed from a parcel has been satisfied, the DRO shall:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-7__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>as soon as practicable, replace the material in the parcel and refasten and reseal the parcel; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-7__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>write on the covering of the parcel a notation indicating that the parcel has been opened by the DRO and specifying the purpose for which it was opened.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>A DRO who opens a parcel shall not mark or alter, or permit any other person to mark or alter, a document removed from the parcel.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to <ref href="#part-VIII">Part VIII</ref>, the Electoral Commissioner may direct that referendum documents be destroyed if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-9__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>not less than 6 months have elapsed since the publication, under subsection 98(2), of a statement relating to the referendum in which the documents were used; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-142A__subsec-9__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the documents are no longer required by the Electoral Commission for the performance of its functions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-143">
          <num>143</num>
          <heading>No referendum or vote of a State or Territory to be held on voting day</heading>
          <content>
            <p>On the voting day for a referendum, no election or referendum or vote of the electors of any State or Territory or part of a State or Territory shall, without <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of the Governor-General, be held or taken under a law of a State or Territory.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-144">
          <num>144</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, prescribing matters:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>and in particular, prescribing the procedure in relation to the imposition and recovery of penalties for offences against the compulsory voting provisions of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-144A">
          <num>144A</num>
          <heading>Modifications by legislative instrument in the event of an emergency</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Scope</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an emergency is declared (however described) under a Commonwealth emergency law; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied on reasonable grounds that the emergency to which the declaration relates would interfere with the due conduct of a referendum in a geographical area to which the declaration applies (the <b><i>emergency area</i></b>).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Electoral Commissioner may modify operation of this Act, or provisions of this Act, in certain circumstances in relation to emergency area voting</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied on reasonable grounds that it is necessary or conducive to ensure the due conduct of the referendum in the emergency area, the Electoral Commissioner may, by legislative instrument, modify the operation of this Act, or specified provisions of this Act, in relation to expanding the grounds on which a person in the emergency area may apply for a postal vote or a pre-poll vote (see sections 54 and 72).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Electoral Commissioner may, by legislative instrument, modify the operation of this Act, or specified provisions of this Act, to allow a person to do either or both of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that the person being present for action that is to take place under the Act in the emergency area is necessary or conducive for the due conduct of the referendum in the emergency area—travel, or be present, for the action;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>conduct an activity mentioned in subsection (4) within 100 metres of the entrance to a polling booth or pre-poll voting office in the emergency area, or travel for the purposes of conducting the activity;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>despite a prescribed Commonwealth, State or Territory law, or a prescribed kind of Commonwealth, State or Territory law.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-69" marker="69">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Paragraph (a) may cover, for example, permitting scrutineers to be present at a counting centre, in the emergency area, for scrutiny.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of paragraph (3)(b), the activities are the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>canvassing for votes in a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>inducing an elector to vote in a particular way at a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>soliciting the vote of an elector in a referendum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-4__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>exhibiting a notice or sign (other than an official notice or sign) relating to a referendum.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A legislative instrument made under subsection (2) or (3) has effect according to its terms, despite any other provision of this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Electoral Commissioner must notify the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>Before making an instrument under subsection (2) or (3), the Electoral Commissioner must notify the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Representatives, in writing:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>that the Electoral Commissioner is considering making the instrument; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>why the Electoral Commissioner considers it necessary to make the instrument; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>how modifications to be made under the instrument will be limited to the emergency area and the period for which the relevant emergency declaration is in force.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Modification must be published on the Electoral Commission’s website</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>If the Electoral Commissioner makes a legislative instrument under subsection (2) or (3), the Electoral Commissioner:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-7__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>must publish the legislative instrument on the Electoral Commission’s website; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-7__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>may publish the legislative instrument in any other way the Electoral Commissioner considers appropriate.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Commonwealth emergency law</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(8)	In this section, <b><i>Commonwealth emergency law</i></b> means the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the <i>Biosecurity Act 2015</i>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the <i>National Emergency Declaration Act 2020</i>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	the <i>National Health Act 1953</i>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(d)	the <i>National Health Security Act 2007</i>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-8__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other Commonwealth law specified under subsection (9).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by legislative instrument, specify a law of the Commonwealth for the purposes of the definition of Commonwealth emergency law in subsection (8).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Sunset</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>A legislative instrument made under subsection (2) or (3) ceases to have effect at the earlier of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-10__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>when the emergency declaration referred to in subsection (1) is revoked, repealed or otherwise ceases to have effect;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-144A__subsec-10__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>when the writ for the referendum to which the legislative instrument relates is returned.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-XI__sec-145">
          <num>145</num>
          <heading>Repeal</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Acts specified in Schedule 2 are repealed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	Notwithstanding the repeal effected by subsection (1), the regulations that were, immediately before the commencement of this Act, in force under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>and the <i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1906 </i>shall, in so far as those regulations relate to referendums, continue in force, to the extent to which they are consistent with this Act, as if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>those regulations had been made under that first-mentioned Act and under this Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference in those regulations to a State, in relation to a referendum, included a reference to the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference in those regulations to the Australian Electoral Officer for a State, in relation to a referendum, included a reference to the Australian Electoral Officers for the Territories;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reference in those regulations to a Division, in relation to a referendum, included a reference to an Electoral Division of the Australian Capital Territory and to the Northern Territory; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(e)	a reference in those regulations to the<i> Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1906 </i>or to a particular provision of that Act were a reference to this Act or to the corresponding provision (if any) of this Act, as the case may be.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-XI__sec-145__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	Nothing in subsection (2) prevents the making of regulations under this Act or under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 </i>and under this Act to repeal or amend the regulations that are continued in force by that subsection.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Forms</heading>
          <content>
            <p>FORM A</p>
            <p>Commonwealth of Australia</p>
            <p>
              <i>Writ for a referendum </i>
            </p>
            <p>To the Electoral Commissioner</p>
            <p>I command you to cause a proposed law entitled [<i>here insert the title of the proposed law</i>] to be submitted, according to law, in each State and in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory, to the electors who are qualified to vote at referendums. </p>
            <p>I appoint the following dates:</p>
            <p>1.	For the close of the Rolls: the	day of		20    .</p>
            <p>2.	For taking the votes of the electors: the	 day of		20    .</p>
            <p>3.	For the return of the writ: the	day of 		20    .</p>
            <p>[<i>Here insert Governor</i><i>-</i><i>General’s title and the date</i>] </p>
            <p>Governor-General</p>
            <p>By His Excellency’s command</p>
            <p>FORM B</p>
            <p>FORM C</p>
          </content>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-2">
          <heading>Repealed Acts</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Section 145</p>
            <p>
              <i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1906</i>
            </p>
            <p>
              <i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1909</i>
            </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1910</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1912</i> </p>
            <p>
              <i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1912 (No.</i>
              <i> </i>
              <i>2)</i>
            </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1915</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1919</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1926</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1928</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1936</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act 1965</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act (No.</i><i> </i><i>2) 1965</i> </p>
            <p><i>Referendum (Constitution Alteration) Act Modification Act 1977</i> </p>
          </content>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-3">
          <heading>Grounds of application for postal or pre-poll vote</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Sections 54 and 72</p>
            <p>1.	Throughout the hours of voting on voting day, the person will be absent from the State or Territory for which the person is enrolled.</p>
            <p>2.	The person will not, at any time during the hours of voting on voting day, be within 8 kilometres by the nearest practicable route of any polling booth in the State or Territory for which the person is enrolled.</p>
            <p>3.	Throughout the hours of voting on voting day, the person will be travelling under conditions that will prevent the person attending a polling booth in the State or Territory for which the person is enrolled.</p>
            <p>3A.	Throughout the hours of voting on voting day, the person will be absent from the Division for which the person is enrolled.</p>
            <p>4.	The person will be unable to attend a polling booth on voting day because the person:</p>
            <p>(In the case of a person who will be a patient at a hospital on voting day, this paragraph applies regardless of the operation of sections 48 and 51.)</p>
            <p>5.	The person will be unable to attend a polling booth on voting day because the person will be at a place (other than a hospital) caring for a person who:</p>
            <p>6.	Throughout the hours of voting on voting day, the person will be a patient at a hospital and unable to vote at the hospital.</p>
            <p>7A.	The person will be unable to attend a polling booth on voting day because of a reasonable fear for, or a reasonable apprehension about, his or her personal wellbeing or safety.</p>
            <p>8.	Because of the person’s religious beliefs or membership of a religious order, the person:</p>
            <p>9.	On voting day, the person will be serving a sentence of imprisonment or otherwise under detention.</p>
            <p>	10.	The person’s address has been excluded from the Roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>.<ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref> of the </p>
            <p>11.	Throughout the hours of voting on voting day, the person will be engaged in his or her employment or occupation and:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is seriously ill; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>is infirm; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>has recently given birth or is expected shortly to do so; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>is a person with disability.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is seriously ill; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>is infirm; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>has recently given birth or is expected shortly to do so; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>is a person with disability.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is precluded from attending a polling booth; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>for the greater part of the hours of voting on voting day, is precluded from attending a polling booth.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the person is an employee, the person is not entitled to leave of absence under <ref href="#sec-133">section 133</ref>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in any other case, the absence of the person for the purpose of attending at a polling booth to vote would be likely to cause loss to the person in his or her occupation.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-4">
          <heading>Rules for the conduct of a preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Subsection 89A(3)</p>
            <p>1.	The DRO shall produce unopened all envelopes containing declaration votes of the kind to which the preliminary scrutiny relates received by the DRO:</p>
            <p>3.	If the DRO has reason to doubt that the signature on the postal vote certificate that purports to be the elector’s signature is the elector’s signature, the DRO must check the signature against the most recent record (if any) of the elector’s signature that is available to the DRO.</p>
            <p>3A.	For each envelope in relation to which the following paragraphs are satisfied:</p>
            <p>the DRO must check the signature against the most recent record (if any) of the elector’s signature that is available to the DRO. If, after so checking the signature, the DRO is not satisfied that the signature on the envelope is the signature of the elector, the DRO must make all reasonable attempts to contact the elector <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 days</quantity> after the referendum, to require the elector to provide evidence of his or her identity by the first Friday following the voting day for that referendum.</p>
            <p>4.	The DRO shall divide the envelopes being dealt with into groups, as follows:</p>
            <p>5.	The DRO shall, without opening the envelopes, subject to the operation of paragraphs 19 and 20, exclude from further scrutiny the ballot papers contained in envelopes that do not meet the requirements of paragraph 6.</p>
            <p>6.	An envelope meets the requirements of this paragraph if the DRO is satisfied:</p>
            <p>6AA.	Despite subparagraphs 6(b) and (c), the DRO may treat an envelope as having met the requirements of paragraph 6 if the DRO is satisfied that:</p>
            <p>6A.	If the DRO is satisfied that more than one envelope that meets the requirements of paragraph 6 purports to contain a declaration vote by the same elector, the DRO must:</p>
            <p>In applying subparagraph (a), the DRO should, to the extent that it is possible, select the envelope that was received first.</p>
            <p>6B.	Paragraphs 19 and 20 do not apply to envelopes excluded from further scrutiny because of subparagraph 6A(b).</p>
            <p>7.	A vote marked on a postal ballot paper must be taken not to have been recorded prior to the close of voting if the date referred to in paragraph 65(1)(c) in relation to the postal vote certificate is a date after voting day.</p>
            <p>7A.	A vote marked on a postal ballot paper must be taken not to have been recorded prior to the close of voting if:</p>
            <p>7B.	Paragraphs 7 and 7A do not apply to a vote marked on a postal ballot paper if:</p>
            <p>8.	An envelope purporting to contain an absent vote ballot paper, a provisional vote ballot paper or a pre-poll vote ballot paper shall not be regarded as failing to meet the requirements of paragraph 6 only because the declaration or certificate, as the case requires, is not witnessed if the voter’s name appears on a record made under subsection 34(2) or <ref href="#sec-73F">section 73F</ref>, as the case requires, or, if neither of those requirements is met, if the DRO is satisfied that the ballot paper was properly issued.</p>
            <p>9.	The DRO shall seal up in a parcel the envelopes that do not meet the requirements of paragraph 6 and shall write on the parcel a description of its contents, the name of the Division and the date of commencement of the preliminary scrutiny.</p>
            <p>10.	The DRO must divide the envelopes that meet the requirements of paragraph 6 into groups as follows:</p>
            <p>11.	This paragraph applies to an envelope if the DRO is satisfied:</p>
            <p>12.	Subparagraph 11(b) does not apply if:</p>
            <p>	13.	In paragraph 12, <b><i>election</i></b> means:</p>
            <p>14.	The DRO shall, without opening the envelopes, subject to the operation of paragraphs 19 and 21, exclude from further scrutiny the ballot papers contained in envelopes referred to in subparagraph 10(b).</p>
            <p>15.	The DRO shall seal up in a parcel the envelopes referred to in subparagraph 10(b) and shall write on the parcel a description of the contents, the name of the Division and the date.</p>
            <p>16.	The DRO must, without inspecting them or allowing any other person to do so:</p>
            <p>17.	The DRO:</p>
            <p>19.	In the course of a preliminary scrutiny of declaration votes, the DRO must, at a time determined to be appropriate by the DRO (which may be before the close of the poll for the Division):</p>
            <p>20.	For the purpose of dealing further with declaration votes referred to in subparagraph 19(a), paragraphs 3 to 17, inclusive, reapply in relation to those votes as if:</p>
            <p>21.	For the purpose of dealing further with declaration votes referred to in subparagraph 19(b), paragraphs 10 to 17, inclusive, reapply in relation to those votes as if the words “subject to the operation of paragraphs 19 and 21,” were omitted from paragraph 14.</p>
            <p>Endnotes</p>
            <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
            <p>The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.</p>
            <p>The following endnotes are included in every compilation:</p>
            <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
            <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
            <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
            <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
            <p>
              <b>Abbreviation key—Endnote 2</b>
            </p>
            <p>The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4</b>
            </p>
            <p>Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.</p>
            <p>The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.</p>
            <p>The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Editorial changes</b>
            </p>
            <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</p>
            <p>If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.</p>
            <p>
              <b>Misdescribed amendments</b>
            </p>
            <p>A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-15V">section 15V</ref> of the </p>
            <p>If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.</p>
            <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
            <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
            <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of the first preliminary scrutiny—before the commencement of that scrutiny; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of a subsequent preliminary scrutiny—after the commencement of the last preceding preliminary scrutiny and before the commencement of the subsequent preliminary scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelope purports to contain a provisional vote ballot paper;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the DRO has reason to doubt that the signature on the envelope that purports to be the elector’s signature is the elector’s signature;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>in one group, the envelopes that meet the requirements of paragraph 6;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in another group, the envelopes that do not meet those requirements.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	in the case of an envelope purporting to contain a postal ballot paper, other than an envelope sent under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act</i><i> </i><i>1918</i>, that the signature on the certificate is that of the elector and that:<ref href="#sec-58">section 58</ref> to a registered general postal voter who was registered on the ground specified in paragraph 184A(2)(e) or (f) of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the signature purports to be witnessed by an authorised witness; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the signature is taken to be witnessed by an authorised witness because of subsection 65(1A); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of an envelope purporting to contain a pre-poll vote ballot paper, that the certificate has been signed in accordance with <ref href="#sec-73D">section 73D</ref> and that the signature purports to be witnessed by the officer who issued the certificate; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of an envelope purporting to contain an absent vote ballot paper or a provisional vote ballot paper, that the declaration has been signed in accordance with <ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref> or 37, or under subsection 36(4), as the case may be, and that the signature purports to be witnessed in accordance with that section or subsection, as the case requires; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ca">
            <num>ca</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of an envelope purporting to contain a provisional vote ballot paper and in relation to which paragraph 3A applies—that the signature on the envelope is that of the elector; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-cb">
            <num>cb</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(cb)	in the case of an envelope purporting to contain a postal ballot paper, a pre-poll vote ballot paper, an absent vote ballot paper or a provisional vote ballot paper, cast by an elector who is provisionally enrolled—that, by the first Friday following the polling day for that election, the elector has provided an officer with evidence that the elector has become an Australian citizen under the <i>Australian Citizenship Act 2007</i></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>in the case of an envelope purporting to contain a postal ballot paper, that the vote marked on the ballot paper was recorded prior to the close of the voting.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelope purports to contain either:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a pre-poll vote ballot paper for an elector who, but for paragraph 73CG(1)(c), would have been entitled to vote by pre-poll ordinary vote; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>an absent vote ballot paper for an elector; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the ballot paper was issued to the elector by a voting officer using an approved list of voters for a Division in accordance with Parts III and IVA; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	the elector is neither a designated elector nor a person whose address has been excluded or deleted from a Roll under <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i>; and<ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>it is appropriate to do so.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>treat only one of the envelopes, as selected by the DRO, as meeting the requirements of paragraph 6; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>exclude from further scrutiny the ballot papers contained in the other envelope or envelopes, without opening the envelope or envelopes; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>seal up in a parcel the envelope or envelopes excluded from further scrutiny by subparagraph (b); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>write on the parcel a description of its contents, the name of the Division and the date of the commencement of the preliminary scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>subsection 65(1A) applies in relation to the vote; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the date referred to in paragraph 65(1A)(a) is a date after voting day.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelope purporting to contain the postal ballot paper is endorsed with the date and time of receipt under paragraph 67(2)(c); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the date and time is before the close of voting.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>in one group:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelopes bearing certificates or declarations by persons who are enrolled for the State or Territory in which the Division is situated (whether or not for the Division itself); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(ii)	the envelopes bearing certificates or declarations by persons whose claims for enrolment are claims to which subsection 102(5) of the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> applies; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-iia">
            <num>iia</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelopes that, under paragraph 6AA, have been treated as having met the requirements of paragraph 6; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the envelopes to which paragraph 11 of this Schedule applies and that bear certificates or declarations by persons who, at the time of the omission referred to in that paragraph, were living at an address in the State or Territory in which the Division is situated (whether or not in the Division itself);</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in another group, all the other envelopes.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>that the elector who signed a certificate or declaration on the envelope is not enrolled for the Division; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>after making enquiry:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>that the elector was, at the time of voting, entitled to be enrolled for the Division; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>that the omission of the elector’s name from the Roll for the Division was due to an error made by an officer or to a mistake of fact.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>more than one election (excluding the election to which the scrutiny relates) has been held since the error or mistake was made; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>where there has been a redistribution of the State or Territory that includes the Division since the last election but one before the election to which the scrutiny relates, the error or mistake was made before the last such redistribution.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a general election for the House of Representatives;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Senate election not held concurrently with a general election for the House of Representatives; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a referendum not held concurrently with a general election.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>withdraw the ballot papers from envelopes referred to in subparagraph 10(a); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>place those ballot papers in a ballot-box by themselves for further scrutiny.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>may withdraw the ballot papers in accordance with subparagraph 16(a):</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>for ballot papers of electors other than designated electors—at any time on or after the day that is 5 days before the voting day; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>for ballot papers of designated electors—after the close of voting; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the DRO has not withdrawn the ballot papers in accordance with subparagraph 16(a) by the close of voting—must do so after the close of voting.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>open the parcel of envelopes that contains the ballot papers that are, under paragraph 5 and subject to the operation of this paragraph and paragraph 20, excluded from scrutiny, and deal further with those declaration votes in accordance with paragraph 20; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>open the parcel of envelopes that contains the ballot papers that are, under paragraph 14 and subject to the operation of this paragraph and paragraph 21, excluded from scrutiny, and deal further with those declaration votes in accordance with paragraph 21.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the words “subject to the operation of paragraphs 19 and 20,” were omitted from paragraph 5; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="schedule-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the words “subject to the operation of paragraphs 19 and 21,” were omitted from paragraph 14.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </hcontainer>
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