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      </references>
    </meta>
    <preface>
      <p>Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006</p>
      <p>No. 124, 2006</p>
      <p>
        <b>Compilation No.</b>
        <b> </b>
        <b>27</b>
      </p>
      <p><b>Compilation date:</b><b>	</b>5 December 2025</p>
      <p><b>Includes amendments:</b><b>	</b>Act No. 72, 2025</p>
      <p>
        <b>About this compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>
        <b>This compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>This is a compilation of the <i>Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006</i> that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 5 December 2025 (the <b><i>compilation date</i></b>).</p>
      <p>The notes at the end of this compilation (the <b><i>endnotes</i></b>) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Uncommenced amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).</p>
      <p>
        <b>Application, saving and transitional provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Editorial changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Presentational changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Modifications</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Self</b>
        <b>-</b>
        <b>repealing provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>Chapter 1—Introduction	1</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>-1—Preliminary	1</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Preliminary	1</p>
      <p>1-1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>1-5	Commencement	1</p>
      <p>1-10	Act binds Crown	2</p>
      <p>1-15	Geographical application of Act	2</p>
      <p>1-20	Act applies regardless of residence, place of formation etc.	2</p>
      <p>1-25	Objects of this Act	2</p>
      <p>1-30	Office of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	3</p>
      <p>1-35	Interpretative provisions	3</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>-2—Overview of Act	4</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Overview of Act	4</p>
      <p>6-1	Overview of Act	4</p>
      <p>6-5	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	4</p>
      <p>6-10	Basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	4</p>
      <p>6-15	Members and observers	5</p>
      <p>6-20	Meetings	5</p>
      <p>6-25	Officers	5</p>
      <p>6-30	Record keeping, reporting requirements and books	5</p>
      <p>6-35	Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions	6</p>
      <p>6-40	Lodgments and registers	6</p>
      <p>6-45	Regulation and enforcement	6</p>
      <p>6-50	External administration	6</p>
      <p>6-55	Transfer of registration, deregistration and unclaimed property	7</p>
      <p>6-60	Offences	7</p>
      <p>6-65	Courts and proceedings	7</p>
      <p>6-70	Administration	7</p>
      <p>6-75	Registrar and Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	7</p>
      <p>6-80	Interpreting this Act	8</p>
      <p>Chapter 2—Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	9</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-1—Introduction	9</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-16">Division 16</ref>—Introduction	9</p>
      <p>16-1	What this Chapter is about	9</p>
      <p>16-5	Meaning of <i>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</i>	9</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-2—Applications for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	10</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-21">Division 21</ref>—Application for new registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	10</p>
      <p>21-1	Application for registration	10</p>
      <p>21-5	Matters to accompany application	12</p>
      <p>21-10	Registrar may seek further information	12</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-22">Division 22</ref>—Application to register existing body corporate under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3	13</p>
      <p>22-1	Application for registration	13</p>
      <p>22-5	Matters to accompany application	15</p>
      <p>22-10	Registrar may seek further information	16</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-23">Division 23</ref>—Application to register amalgamated corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3	17</p>
      <p>23-1	Application for registration	17</p>
      <p>23-5	Matters to accompany application	19</p>
      <p>23-10	Registrar may seek further information	20</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3—Decisions on applications	21</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-26">Division 26</ref>—Registrar to decide application	21</p>
      <p>26-1	Registrar to decide application	21</p>
      <p>26-5	Registrar may grant application if application is incomplete etc.	23</p>
      <p>26-10	Registrar may grant application if some basic requirements are not met	24</p>
      <p>26-15	Registrar not to register trade unions etc.	24</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-29">Division 29</ref>—What are the basic requirements for registration?	25</p>
      <p>29-1	Minimum number of members requirement	25</p>
      <p>29-5	Indigeneity requirement	25</p>
      <p>29-10	Age of members requirement	25</p>
      <p>29-15	Pre-incorporation requirement	25</p>
      <p>29-17	Pre-transfer of registration requirement	27</p>
      <p>29-18	Creditor notice requirement	28</p>
      <p>29-19	Pre-amalgamation requirements	30</p>
      <p>29-20	Internal governance rules requirement	31</p>
      <p>29-25	Name requirement	32</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-32">Division 32</ref>—Decisions on applications	33</p>
      <p>32-1	Successful applications	33</p>
      <p>32-5	Unsuccessful applications	33</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-4—Registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation	35</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-37">Division 37</ref>—Registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation	35</p>
      <p>37-1	Registrar to register Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation	35</p>
      <p>37-5	Registrar may alter registered size of corporation after registration	36</p>
      <p>37-10	Small, medium and large corporations	37</p>
      <p>37-15	When an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation controls an entity	38</p>
      <p>37-20	Counting employees	39</p>
      <p>37-25	Accounting standards	39</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-5—Effects of registration	40</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-42">Division 42</ref>—Effects of registration	40</p>
      <p>42-1	Corporation comes into existence on registration	40</p>
      <p>42-3	Effect of registration of existing body corporate under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3	40</p>
      <p>42-4	Effect of registration of amalgamated corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3	40</p>
      <p>42-5	Corporation’s name	44</p>
      <p>42-10	Members, directors, corporation secretary and contact person of corporation	44</p>
      <p>42-15	Registered office	46</p>
      <p>42-20	Document access address	46</p>
      <p>42-25	Corporation may have common seal	46</p>
      <p>42-30	Vesting of property in corporation on registration	47</p>
      <p>42-35	Body corporate registered as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (liability of members on winding up)	48</p>
      <p>42-40	Body corporate registered as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (modification by regulations)	48</p>
      <p>42-45	Registration of amalgamated corporation (liability of members on winding up)	49</p>
      <p>42-50	Registration of amalgamated corporation (modification by regulations)	50</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-6—Arrangements and reconstructions	51</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-45">Division 45</ref>—Application of Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions	51</p>
      <p>45-1	Applying Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	51</p>
      <p>Chapter 3—Basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	53</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-1—Introduction	53</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-52">Division 52</ref>—Introduction	53</p>
      <p>52-1	What this Chapter is about	53</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-2—Rules dealing with the internal governance of corporations	54</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-57">Division 57</ref>—Introduction	54</p>
      <p>57-1	What this Part is about	54</p>
      <p>57-5	List of internal governance rules	55</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-60">Division 60</ref>—What are the replaceable rules and when do they apply to a corporation?	61</p>
      <p>60-1	Replaceable rules	61</p>
      <p>60-5	Corporation’s constitution can modify or replace replaceable rules	61</p>
      <p>60-10	Effect of constitution and replaceable rules	62</p>
      <p>60-15	Failure to comply with replaceable rules	62</p>
      <p>60-20	Modification by regulations	62</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-63">Division 63</ref>—What are the internal governance rules of a corporation?	63</p>
      <p>63-1	Meaning of internal governance rules	63</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-66">Division 66</ref>—What are the internal governance rules requirements?	64</p>
      <p>66-1	Requirements	64</p>
      <p>66-5	Meaning of <i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i>	65</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-69">Division 69</ref>—Constitutions and amendment and replacement of constitutions	67</p>
      <p>Subdivision 69-A—Constitution on registration	67</p>
      <p>69-1	Constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	67</p>
      <p>Subdivision 69-B—Constitutional changes after registration	67</p>
      <p>69-5	Overview—ways a constitution may be changed	67</p>
      <p>69-10	Meaning of <i>constitutional change </i>etc.	69</p>
      <p>69-15	Extra requirements for constitutional change in constitution	69</p>
      <p>69-20	Corporation to lodge copy of constitutional changes	69</p>
      <p>69-25	Special administrator to lodge copy of constitutional changes	70</p>
      <p>69-30	Registrar to determine if constitutional change should be registered	71</p>
      <p>69-35	Registrar may change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution on own initiative	72</p>
      <p>69-40	Date of effect of constitutional change	73</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-72">Division 72</ref>—Other matters concerning constitutions etc.	74</p>
      <p>72-1	Registrar may direct corporation to lodge constitution	74</p>
      <p>72-5	Corporation must provide governance material to members	74</p>
      <p>72-10	Constitution may limit powers	75</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-3—Minimum number of members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	77</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-77">Division 77</ref>—Minimum number of members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	77</p>
      <p>77-1	What this Part is about	77</p>
      <p>77-5	Minimum number of members requirement	77</p>
      <p>77-10	Registrar may exempt if appropriate and reasonable to do so	78</p>
      <p>77-15	Registrar may determine a different number to number requested	79</p>
      <p>77-20	Earlier determination taken to be revoked	79</p>
      <p>77-25	Notice to be given	79</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-4—Names	80</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-82">Division 82</ref>—Introduction	80</p>
      <p>82-1	What this Part is about	80</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-85">Division 85</ref>—What names may a corporation have?	81</p>
      <p>85-1	Corporation’s name requirements	81</p>
      <p>85-5	Available names	82</p>
      <p>85-10	Acceptable abbreviations	83</p>
      <p>85-15	Using a name and ICN on documents	84</p>
      <p>85-20	Exception to requirement to have ICN on receipts	85</p>
      <p>85-25	Regulations may exempt from requirement to set out information on documents	85</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-88">Division 88</ref>—How is a corporation’s name changed?	86</p>
      <p>88-1	Corporation changing its name	86</p>
      <p>88-5	Registrar’s power to direct corporation to change its name	86</p>
      <p>88-10	If Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation becomes a registered native title body corporate	87</p>
      <p>88-15	If Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ceases to be a registered native title body corporate	88</p>
      <p>88-20	Registrar must issue new certificate if name changes	89</p>
      <p>88-25	Effect of name change	89</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-5—Corporation powers and how they are exercised	90</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-93">Division 93</ref>—Introduction	90</p>
      <p>93-1	What this Part is about	90</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-96">Division 96</ref>—What are a corporation’s powers?	91</p>
      <p>96-1	Legal capacity and powers	91</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-99">Division 99</ref>—How are a corporation’s powers exercised?	92</p>
      <p>99-1	Agent exercising a corporation’s power to make contracts etc.	92</p>
      <p>99-5	Execution of documents (including deeds) by the corporation itself	92</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-6—Assumptions people dealing with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations are entitled to make	94</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-104">Division 104</ref>—Assumptions people dealing with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations are entitled to make	94</p>
      <p>104-1	Entitlement to make assumptions	94</p>
      <p>104-5	Assumptions that can be made under <ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref>-1	95</p>
      <p>104-10	Information available to the public from Registrar does not constitute constructive notice	97</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-7—Registered office or document access address	98</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-109">Division 109</ref>—Introduction	98</p>
      <p>109-1	What this Part is about	98</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-112">Division 112</ref>—Registered office	99</p>
      <p>112-1	General	99</p>
      <p>112-5	Corporation to have registered office	99</p>
      <p>112-10	Registrar may change address of registered office to a director’s address	100</p>
      <p>112-15	Corporation’s name must be displayed	101</p>
      <p>112-20	Address of registered office etc.	102</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-115">Division 115</ref>—Document access address	103</p>
      <p>115-1	Division applies to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations registered as small or medium corporations	103</p>
      <p>115-5	Corporation to have document access address	103</p>
      <p>115-10	Registrar may change document access address to a director’s address	104</p>
      <p>115-15	Registrar may direct corporation to change the location of its document access address	105</p>
      <p>115-20	Address of document access address	105</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>-8—Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	107</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-120">Division 120</ref>—Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	107</p>
      <p>120-1	Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	107</p>
      <p>Chapter 4—Members and observers	109</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-1—Introduction	109</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-130">Division 130</ref>—Introduction	109</p>
      <p>130-1	What this Chapter is about	109</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-2—Members	110</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-135">Division 135</ref>—Introduction	110</p>
      <p>135-1	What this Part is about	110</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-138">Division 138</ref>—Who is a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?	111</p>
      <p>138-1	Meaning of <i>member</i>	111</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-141">Division 141</ref>—Membership of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	112</p>
      <p>Subdivision 141-A—Introduction	112</p>
      <p>141-1	Overview	112</p>
      <p>Subdivision 141-B—Ongoing requirements relating to membership that are imposed on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	112</p>
      <p>141-5	Minimum number of members requirement	112</p>
      <p>141-10	Indigeneity requirement	113</p>
      <p>141-15	Age of members requirement	113</p>
      <p>Subdivision 141-C—A person’s eligibility for membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	114</p>
      <p>141-20	Eligibility for membership	114</p>
      <p>141-25	Corporation may have other eligibility requirements for membership	114</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-144">Division 144</ref>—How to become a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	115</p>
      <p>144-1	How does a person become a member?	115</p>
      <p>144-5	Application to corporation	115</p>
      <p>144-10	Determination of applications for membership	115</p>
      <p>144-15	Fees for membership and being an observer	117</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-147">Division 147</ref>—Obligations of members	118</p>
      <p>147-1	Obligation to contribute on winding up	118</p>
      <p>147-5	Corporation may impose other member obligations	118</p>
      <p>147-10	Liability of corporation members	118</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-150">Division 150</ref>—How does a person cease to be a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?	119</p>
      <p>Subdivision 150-A—General	119</p>
      <p>150-1	Cessation of membership	119</p>
      <p>Subdivision 150-B—Resignation of membership	119</p>
      <p>150-10	Resignation	119</p>
      <p>Subdivision 150-C—Cancellation of membership	120</p>
      <p>150-15	General	120</p>
      <p>150-20	Member of corporation that is not a registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc. (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	122</p>
      <p>150-22	Member of registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc.	123</p>
      <p>150-25	Member not contactable	125</p>
      <p>150-30	Member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person	126</p>
      <p>150-35	Member misbehaves	127</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-153">Division 153</ref>—Can there be different classes of members?	129</p>
      <p>153-1	Different classes of members	129</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-3—Observers	130</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-158">Division 158</ref>—Observers	130</p>
      <p>158-1	What this Part is about	130</p>
      <p>158-5	Observers	130</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-4—Protection of members’ interests	132</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-163">Division 163</ref>—Rights and remedies to protect interests of members	132</p>
      <p>163-1	Rights and remedies	132</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-166">Division 166</ref>—Oppressive conduct of affairs	133</p>
      <p>166-1	Grounds for Court order	133</p>
      <p>166-5	Orders the Court can make	133</p>
      <p>166-10	Who can apply for an order?	135</p>
      <p>166-15	Requirement for person to lodge order	135</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-169">Division 169</ref>—When may a person bring or intervene in proceedings on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?	136</p>
      <p>169-1	Bringing, or intervening in, proceedings on behalf of a corporation	136</p>
      <p>169-5	Applying for and granting leave	137</p>
      <p>169-10	Substitution of another person for the person granted leave	139</p>
      <p>169-15	Effect of ratification by members	139</p>
      <p>169-20	Leave to discontinue, compromise or settle proceedings brought, or intervened in, with leave	140</p>
      <p>169-25	General powers of the Court	140</p>
      <p>169-30	Power of the Court to make costs orders	141</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-172">Division 172</ref>—What protections apply to variations or cancellations of class rights?	143</p>
      <p>172-1	Varying and cancelling class rights	143</p>
      <p>172-5	Certain actions taken to vary rights etc	144</p>
      <p>172-10	Variation, cancellation or modification without unanimous support of class	144</p>
      <p>172-15	Variation, cancellation or modification with unanimous support of class	145</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-175">Division 175</ref>—When may a member inspect a corporation’s books?	146</p>
      <p>175-1	Order for inspection of books of corporation	146</p>
      <p>175-5	Ancillary orders	147</p>
      <p>175-10	Disclosure of information acquired in inspection	147</p>
      <p>175-15	Corporation or directors may allow member to inspect books (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	148</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-5—Registers of members and former members	149</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-180">Division 180</ref>—Registers of members and former members	149</p>
      <p>180-1	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations to maintain register of members	149</p>
      <p>180-5	Information on the register of members	149</p>
      <p>180-10	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations to maintain register of former members	150</p>
      <p>180-15	Information on the register of former members	150</p>
      <p>180-20	Location and inspection of registers	151</p>
      <p>180-22	Register of members and register of former members may be maintained in one document	151</p>
      <p>180-25	Right to inspect and get copies	151</p>
      <p>180-30	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to make register of members available at AGM	152</p>
      <p>180-35	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to give Registrar copy of register of members or register of former members	153</p>
      <p>180-40	Correction of register of members or register of former members	153</p>
      <p>180-45	Evidentiary value of registers	154</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-183">Division 183</ref>—Use of information on the register of members or register of former members	155</p>
      <p>183-1	Use of information on register of members or register of former members	155</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-6—Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter	157</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-187">Division 187</ref>—Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter	157</p>
      <p>187-1	What this Part is about	157</p>
      <p>187-5	Exemption from certain provisions of this Chapter	157</p>
      <p>187-10	Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete	158</p>
      <p>187-15	Registrar’s power to make determinations	158</p>
      <p>187-20	Criteria for determinations	160</p>
      <p>Chapter 5—Meetings	161</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-1—Introduction	161</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-193">Division 193</ref>—Introduction	161</p>
      <p>193-1	What this Chapter is about	161</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-2—General meetings	162</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-198">Division 198</ref>—Introduction	162</p>
      <p>198-1	What this Part is about	162</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-201">Division 201</ref>—What are the rules concerning general meetings?	163</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-A—Who may call general meetings?	163</p>
      <p>201-1	Director may call meetings (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	163</p>
      <p>201-5	Request by members for directors to call general meetings	163</p>
      <p>201-10	When must directors comply with members’ request?	164</p>
      <p>201-15	When must a requested meeting be held?	165</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-B—How to call general meetings	165</p>
      <p>201-20	Amount of notice of general meetings	165</p>
      <p>201-25	Notice of general meeting to members, officers and observers	166</p>
      <p>201-30	Auditor entitled to notice and other communications	168</p>
      <p>201-35	Contents of notice of general meeting	168</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-C—Members’ rights to put resolutions etc. to general meeting	169</p>
      <p>201-40	Members’ resolutions	169</p>
      <p>201-45	Notice of members’ resolutions	170</p>
      <p>201-50	Members’ statements to be distributed	170</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-D—Holding general meetings	172</p>
      <p>201-55	Purpose	172</p>
      <p>201-60	Time and place for general meeting	172</p>
      <p>201-65	Technology	172</p>
      <p>201-70	Quorum	172</p>
      <p>201-75	Chairing general meeting (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	173</p>
      <p>201-80	Auditor’s right to be heard at general meetings	174</p>
      <p>201-85	Adjourned meetings	175</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-E—Proxies	175</p>
      <p>201-90	Who may appoint a proxy (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	175</p>
      <p>201-95	Rights of proxies	176</p>
      <p>201-100	Appointing a proxy	177</p>
      <p>201-105	Proxy documents	178</p>
      <p>201-110	Body corporate representative	179</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-F—Voting at general meetings	180</p>
      <p>201-115	How many votes a member has (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	180</p>
      <p>201-120	Objections to right to vote (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	180</p>
      <p>201-125	How voting is carried out (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	180</p>
      <p>201-130	Matters on which a poll may be demanded	181</p>
      <p>201-135	When a poll is effectively demanded	181</p>
      <p>201-140	When and how polls must be taken (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	182</p>
      <p>Subdivision 201-G—First general meeting and annual general meetings	182</p>
      <p>201-145	Corporation must hold first general meeting <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 months</quantity> of registration	182</p>
      <p>201-150	Corporation must hold AGM	182</p>
      <p>201-155	Extension of time for holding AGM	183</p>
      <p>201-160	Business of AGM	183</p>
      <p>201-165	Questions and comments by members on corporation management at AGM	184</p>
      <p>201-170	Questions by members of auditors at AGM	184</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-204">Division 204</ref>—Resolutions without a general meeting	185</p>
      <p>204-1	Circulating resolutions	185</p>
      <p>204-5	Resolutions of 1 member corporations	186</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-3—Directors’ meetings	187</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-209">Division 209</ref>—Introduction	187</p>
      <p>209-1	What this Part is about	187</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-212">Division 212</ref>—What are the rules concerning directors’ meetings?	188</p>
      <p>212-1	Constitution to provide for meetings	188</p>
      <p>212-5	Calling directors’ meetings (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	188</p>
      <p>212-10	Use of technology	188</p>
      <p>212-15	Chairing directors’ meetings (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	188</p>
      <p>212-20	Quorum at directors’ meetings	189</p>
      <p>212-25	Passing of directors’ resolutions (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	189</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-215">Division 215</ref>—Resolutions and declarations without meetings	190</p>
      <p>215-1	Circulating resolutions of corporation with more than 1 director (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	190</p>
      <p>215-5	Resolutions and declarations of 1 director corporation	190</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-4—Minutes of meetings	192</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-220">Division 220</ref>—Minutes of meetings	192</p>
      <p>220-1	What this Part is about	192</p>
      <p>220-5	Minutes	192</p>
      <p>220-10	Members’ access to minutes	194</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-5—Exemption from operation of this Chapter	197</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-225">Division 225</ref>—Exemption from operation of this Chapter	197</p>
      <p>225-1	What this Part is about	197</p>
      <p>225-5	Exemption from the provisions of this Chapter	197</p>
      <p>225-10	Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete	198</p>
      <p>225-15	Registrar’s power to make determinations	198</p>
      <p>225-20	Criteria for determinations	199</p>
      <p>Chapter 6—Officers	201</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-1—Introduction	201</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-235">Division 235</ref>—Introduction	201</p>
      <p>235-1	What this Chapter is about	201</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-2—Appointment, remuneration and cessation of appointment of directors	202</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-240">Division 240</ref>—Introduction	202</p>
      <p>240-1	What this Part is about	202</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-243">Division 243</ref>—Number of directors	203</p>
      <p>243-1	Minimum number of directors	203</p>
      <p>243-5	Maximum number of directors	203</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-246">Division 246</ref>—Appointment of directors	204</p>
      <p>246-1	Eligibility for appointment as a director	204</p>
      <p>246-5	Majority of director requirements	204</p>
      <p>246-10	Consent to act as director	205</p>
      <p>246-15	Corporation may appoint a director (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	205</p>
      <p>246-20	Directors may appoint other directors to make up a quorum (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	205</p>
      <p>246-25	Term of appointment	206</p>
      <p>246-30	Alternate directors (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	207</p>
      <p>246-35	Effectiveness of acts by directors	207</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-249">Division 249</ref>—Resignation, retirement or removal of directors	209</p>
      <p>249-1	How does a person cease to be a director?	209</p>
      <p>249-5	Director may resign	209</p>
      <p>249-10	Removal by members	210</p>
      <p>249-15	Removal by other directors	211</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-252">Division 252</ref>—Remuneration of directors	214</p>
      <p>252-1	Remuneration	214</p>
      <p>252-5	Members may obtain information about directors’ remuneration	214</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-3—Appointment of secretaries and contact persons	217</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-257">Division 257</ref>—Appointment of secretaries and contact persons	217</p>
      <p>257-1	What this Part is about	217</p>
      <p>257-5	Requirement to have a secretary or contact person	217</p>
      <p>257-10	Who may be a secretary or contact person	218</p>
      <p>257-15	Consent to act as secretary or contact person	218</p>
      <p>257-20	How a secretary or contact person is appointed	219</p>
      <p>257-25	Director to be contact person in certain circumstances	219</p>
      <p>257-30	Contact person must pass on communications received	219</p>
      <p>257-35	Secretary must pass on communications received	220</p>
      <p>257-40	Effectiveness of acts by secretaries	220</p>
      <p>257-45	Terms and conditions of office for secretaries (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	221</p>
      <p>257-50	Terms and conditions of contact person’s appointment (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	221</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-4—Duties and powers of directors and other officers and employees	222</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-262">Division 262</ref>—Introduction	222</p>
      <p>262-1	What this Part is about	222</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-265">Division 265</ref>—General duties	223</p>
      <p>265-1	Care and diligence—civil obligation only	223</p>
      <p>265-5	Good faith—civil obligations	224</p>
      <p>265-10	Use of position—civil obligations	225</p>
      <p>265-15	Use of information—civil obligations	225</p>
      <p>265-20	Acts done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations	226</p>
      <p>265-25	Good faith, use of position and use of information—criminal offences	226</p>
      <p>265-30	Interaction of sections 265-1 to 265-25 with other laws etc.	228</p>
      <p>265-35	Directors of wholly-owned subsidiaries	228</p>
      <p>265-40	Responsibility of secretaries for certain contraventions	229</p>
      <p>265-45	Meaning of reasonable reliance on information or advice provided by others	229</p>
      <p>265-50	Responsibility for actions of delegate	230</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-268">Division 268</ref>—Duties in relation to disclosure of, and voting on matters involving, material personal interests	232</p>
      <p>268-1	Material personal interest—director’s duty to disclose	232</p>
      <p>268-5	Interest as common law holder of native title	234</p>
      <p>268-10	Director may give other directors standing notice about an interest	235</p>
      <p>268-15	Interaction of sections 268-1 and 268-10 with other laws etc.	236</p>
      <p>268-20	Restrictions on voting	237</p>
      <p>268-25	Registrar’s power to make declarations and class orders	238</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-271">Division 271</ref>—Duty to discharge certain trust liabilities	240</p>
      <p>271-1	Directors liable for debts and other obligations incurred by corporation as trustee	240</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-274">Division 274</ref>—Powers of directors	241</p>
      <p>274-1	Powers of directors (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	241</p>
      <p>274-5	Negotiable instruments (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)	241</p>
      <p>274-10	Delegation	241</p>
      <p>274-15	Right of access to corporation books	242</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5—Disqualification from managing corporations	244</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-279">Division 279</ref>—Disqualification from managing corporations	244</p>
      <p>279-1	Disqualified person not to manage corporations	244</p>
      <p>279-5	Automatic disqualification	245</p>
      <p>279-10	Extension of period of automatic disqualification	247</p>
      <p>279-15	Court power of disqualification—contravention of civil penalty provision	247</p>
      <p>279-20	Court power of disqualification—insolvency and non-payment of debts	248</p>
      <p>279-25	Court power of disqualification—repeated contraventions of Act	250</p>
      <p>279-30	Registrar’s power of disqualification	251</p>
      <p>279-35	Court power to grant leave	253</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-6—Member approval needed for related party benefit	254</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-284">Division 284</ref>—Need for member approval	254</p>
      <p>284-1	Need for member approval for financial benefit	254</p>
      <p>284-5	Consequences of breach	254</p>
      <p>284-10	Exemptions	255</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-287">Division 287</ref>—Exceptions to the requirement for member approval	256</p>
      <p>287-1	Remuneration and reimbursement for officer or employee	256</p>
      <p>287-5	Benefit to or by closely-held subsidiary	258</p>
      <p>287-10	Benefits to members that do not discriminate unfairly	258</p>
      <p>287-12	Benefits given to comply with Native Title legislation obligations	258</p>
      <p>287-15	Court order	259</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-290">Division 290</ref>—Procedure for obtaining member approval	260</p>
      <p>290-1	Resolution may specify matters by class or kind	260</p>
      <p>290-5	Corporation must lodge material that will be put to members with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	260</p>
      <p>290-10	Requirements for explanatory statement to members	261</p>
      <p>290-15	Registrar may comment on proposed resolution	262</p>
      <p>290-20	Requirements for notice of meeting	262</p>
      <p>290-25	Other material put to members	263</p>
      <p>290-30	Proposed resolution cannot be varied	264</p>
      <p>290-35	Voting by or on behalf of related party interested in proposed resolution	264</p>
      <p>290-40	Voting on the resolution	265</p>
      <p>290-45	Notice of resolution to be lodged	266</p>
      <p>290-50	Declaration by court of substantial compliance	267</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-293">Division 293</ref>—Related parties and financial benefits	268</p>
      <p>293-1	Related parties	268</p>
      <p>293-5	Giving a financial benefit	269</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-296">Division 296</ref>—Interaction with other rules	271</p>
      <p>296-1	General duties still apply	271</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-7—Public information about directors, secretaries and contact persons	272</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-301">Division 301</ref>—Introduction	272</p>
      <p>301-1	What this Part is about	272</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-304">Division 304</ref>—Information to be provided	273</p>
      <p>304-1	Director, alternate director, secretary or contact person may notify <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of resignation or retirement	273</p>
      <p>304-5	Notice of name and address of directors and secretaries to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	273</p>
      <p>304-10	Director, alternate director, secretary and contact person must give information to corporation	275</p>
      <p>304-15	Address for officers	276</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-307">Division 307</ref>—Registrar may ask for information	278</p>
      <p>307-1	Registrar’s power to ask for information about person’s position as director, secretary or contact person	278</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-7A—Director identification numbers	279</p>
      <p>308-1	What this Part is about	279</p>
      <p>308-5	Giving and cancelling director identification numbers	279</p>
      <p>308-10	Applying for a director identification number	280</p>
      <p>308-15	Eligible officers	281</p>
      <p>308-20	Requirement to have a director identification number	281</p>
      <p>308-25	Requirement to apply for a director identification number	282</p>
      <p>308-30	Commonwealth Registrar may extend application periods	283</p>
      <p>308-35	Infringement notices	284</p>
      <p>308-40	Applying for additional director identification numbers	284</p>
      <p>308-45	Misrepresenting director identification numbers	285</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-8—Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter	286</p>
      <p>310-1	What this Part is about	286</p>
      <p>310-5	Exemption from certain provisions of this Chapter	286</p>
      <p>310-10	Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete	287</p>
      <p>310-15	Registrar’s power to make determinations	287</p>
      <p>310-20	Criteria for determinations	288</p>
      <p>Chapter 7—Record keeping, reporting requirements and books	290</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-1—Introduction	290</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-317">Division 317</ref>—Introduction	290</p>
      <p>317-1	What this Chapter is about	290</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-2—Record keeping requirements	291</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-322">Division 322</ref>—Record keeping requirements	291</p>
      <p>322-1	What this Part is about	291</p>
      <p>322-5	Obligation to keep copy of constitution and records about officers, contact person, etc.	292</p>
      <p>322-10	Obligation to keep financial records	292</p>
      <p>322-15	Physical format	293</p>
      <p>322-20	Place where records are kept	293</p>
      <p>322-25	Director access	294</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-3—Reporting requirements	295</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-327">Division 327</ref>—Overview of reporting obligations	295</p>
      <p>327-1	Reports that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare and lodge	295</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-330">Division 330</ref>—General report for each financial year	296</p>
      <p>330-1	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare a general report each financial year	296</p>
      <p>330-5	Contents of general report	296</p>
      <p>330-10	General report to be lodged with Registrar	297</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-333">Division 333</ref>—Financial and other reports required by the regulations	298</p>
      <p>333-1	What this Division is about	298</p>
      <p>333-5	Regulations may require financial reports, directors’ reports and other reports to be prepared	298</p>
      <p>333-10	Contents of reports	300</p>
      <p>333-15	Other requirements in relation to report	301</p>
      <p>333-20	Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to obtain audit report if audit required	302</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-336">Division 336</ref>—Registrar may increase reporting requirements	303</p>
      <p>336-1	Registrar may require additional report, or otherwise increase reporting requirements, for particular corporation	303</p>
      <p>336-5	Registrar may require additional reports, or otherwise increase reporting requirements, for class of corporation	305</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-339">Division 339</ref>—Audit of financial reports	308</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-A—Introduction	308</p>
      <p>339-1	What this Division is about	308</p>
      <p>339-5	Application of <ref href="#dvs-308">Division	308</ref></p>
      <p>339-10	When financial report required to comply with accounting standards	309</p>
      <p>339-15	When audit required to be conducted in accordance with auditing standards	309</p>
      <p>339-20	Lead and review auditors	309</p>
      <p>339-25	Professional members of the audit team	310</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-B—Conduct of the audit	310</p>
      <p>339-30	Auditor to form opinion	310</p>
      <p>339-35	Auditor obligations in relation to auditing standards	311</p>
      <p>339-40	Auditor’s report	311</p>
      <p>339-45	Other requirements in relation to auditor’s report	313</p>
      <p>339-50	Auditor’s independence declaration	313</p>
      <p>339-55	Audit working papers to be retained for 7 years	315</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-C—Qualification, experience and registration	318</p>
      <p>339-60	Qualification and experience: individual auditor	318</p>
      <p>339-65	Qualification and experience: audit firm	319</p>
      <p>339-70	Registration requirements for appointment of company as auditor	321</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-D—Auditor independence	323</p>
      <p>339-75	Independence of auditors: application of Corporations Act auditor independence provisions	323</p>
      <p>339-80	Independence of auditors: alternative independence requirements	324</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-E—Auditor’s powers and duties	325</p>
      <p>339-85	Auditor’s power to obtain information	325</p>
      <p>339-90	Reporting to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	325</p>
      <p>339-95	Assisting auditor	328</p>
      <p>Subdivision 339-F—Appointment and removal of auditors	329</p>
      <p>339-100	Appointment and removal of auditors	329</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-342">Division 342</ref>—Financial reporting to members	330</p>
      <p>342-1	What this Division is about	330</p>
      <p>342-5	Annual financial reporting to members	330</p>
      <p>342-10	Deadline for giving member copy of report	332</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-345">Division 345</ref>—Consolidated financial report	333</p>
      <p>345-1	Directors and officers of controlled entity to give information	333</p>
      <p>345-5	Auditor’s power to obtain information from controlled entity	333</p>
      <p>345-10	Controlled entity to assist auditor	333</p>
      <p>345-15	Application of sections 345-1 to 345-10 to entity that has ceased to be controlled	334</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-348">Division 348</ref>—Lodging reports	335</p>
      <p>348-1	Lodging annual reports with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	335</p>
      <p>348-5	Relodgment if report amended after lodgment	335</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-4—Registrar may exempt from record keeping and reporting requirements	337</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-353">Division 353</ref>—Registrar may exempt from record keeping and reporting requirements	337</p>
      <p>353-1	What this Part is about	337</p>
      <p>353-3	Exemption from the provisions of this Chapter	337</p>
      <p>353-5	Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete	338</p>
      <p>353-10	Registrar’s power to make determinations	338</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-5—Criteria for determining level of reporting requirements	340</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-358">Division 358</ref>—Criteria for determining level of reporting requirements	340</p>
      <p>358-1	What this Part is about	340</p>
      <p>358-5	Criteria for determinations about level of reporting requirements	340</p>
      <p>358-10	Reporting obligations	342</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-6—Sanctions for contraventions of record keeping and reporting requirements	343</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-363">Division 363</ref>—Sanctions for contraventions of record keeping and reporting requirements	343</p>
      <p>363-1	Sanctions	343</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-7—Modifications of record keeping and reporting requirements by regulations	344</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-368">Division 368</ref>—Modifications of record keeping and reporting requirements by regulations	344</p>
      <p>368-1	Modification by regulations	344</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-8—Books	345</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-373">Division 373</ref>—Introduction	345</p>
      <p>373-1	What this Part is about	345</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-376">Division 376</ref>—When and where may books be inspected?	346</p>
      <p>376-1	Inspection of books	346</p>
      <p>376-5	Translations of instruments and books	347</p>
      <p>376-10	Court may compel compliance	348</p>
      <p>376-15	Admissibility of books in evidence	348</p>
      <p>376-20	Form of books	349</p>
      <p>376-25	Protection of books	349</p>
      <p>376-30	Evidentiary value	350</p>
      <p>376-35	Falsification of books	350</p>
      <p>Chapter 8—Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions	352</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-386">Division 386</ref>—Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions	352</p>
      <p>386-1	Declarations of contravention	352</p>
      <p>386-5	Declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence	353</p>
      <p>386-10	Pecuniary penalty orders	353</p>
      <p>386-15	Compensation orders—civil penalty provisions	354</p>
      <p>386-20	Who may apply for a declaration or order	354</p>
      <p>386-25	Time limit for application for a declaration or order	355</p>
      <p>386-30	Civil evidence and procedure rules for declarations of contravention and civil penalty orders	355</p>
      <p>386-35	Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings	356</p>
      <p>386-40	Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings	356</p>
      <p>386-45	Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings	356</p>
      <p>386-50	Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings	357</p>
      <p>386-55	Registrar requiring person to assist	357</p>
      <p>386-60	Relief from liability for contravention of civil penalty provision	358</p>
      <p>Chapter 9—Lodgments and registers	361</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-1—Introduction	361</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-396">Division 396</ref>—Introduction	361</p>
      <p>396-1	What this Chapter is about	361</p>
      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	362<ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-2—Lodgments with </p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-401">Division 401</ref>—Introduction	362</p>
      <p>401-1	What this Part is about	362</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-404">Division 404</ref>—What is the form in which documents may be lodged?	363</p>
      <p>404-1	Forms for documents to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	363</p>
      <p>404-5	Signing documents lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	363</p>
      <p>404-10	Documents lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> electronically	364</p>
      <p>404-15	Relodging of lost registered documents	365</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-407">Division 407</ref>—Registrar’s powers	367</p>
      <p>407-1	Registrar may refuse to receive or register documents	367</p>
      <p>407-5	Registrar may require additional information	367</p>
      <p>407-10	Registrar may require information from persons on a register	368</p>
      <p>407-15	Telephone or email notice of certain changes	368</p>
      <p>407-20	Registrar may destroy or dispose of lodged documents	369</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-410">Division 410</ref>—Courts power if documents not lodged	370</p>
      <p>410-1	Court may make certain orders	370</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-3—Registers	372</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-415">Division 415</ref>—Introduction	372</p>
      <p>415-1	What this Part is about	372</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-418">Division 418</ref>—Registers to be kept	373</p>
      <p>418-1	Registers	373</p>
      <p>418-5	Form of registers	373</p>
      <p>418-10	Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	373</p>
      <p>418-15	Register of Disqualified Officers	373</p>
      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>?	374<ref href="#dvs-421">Division 421</ref>—What information may a person obtain from </p>
      <p>421-1	Inspection and production of records	374</p>
      <p>421-5	Requests and certification of copy or extract etc.	376</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-424">Division 424</ref>—Validity and use of information etc. obtained from a register	377</p>
      <p>424-1	Validity of copy or extract	377</p>
      <p>424-5	Use in court proceedings etc. of documents issued by Registrar	377</p>
      <p>424-10	Registrar’s certificate that person was a director etc.	379</p>
      <p>Chapter 10—Regulation and enforcement	380</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-1—Introduction	380</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-434">Division 434</ref>—Introduction	380</p>
      <p>434-1	What this Chapter is about	380</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-2—Regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	381</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-439">Division 439</ref>—Regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	381</p>
      <p>439-1	What this Part is about	381</p>
      <p>439-5	Registrar may convene meetings of interested persons	381</p>
      <p>439-10	Registrar may call a general meeting (other than an AGM)	382</p>
      <p>439-15	Registrar may call an AGM	384</p>
      <p>439-20	Registrar may require compliance with Act etc.	385</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3—Enforcement	387</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-444">Division 444</ref>—Introduction	387</p>
      <p>444-1	What this Part is about	387</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-447">Division 447</ref>—Authorised officers	388</p>
      <p>447-1	Appointment of authorised officers	388</p>
      <p>447-5	Identity cards	388</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-450">Division 450</ref>—Purposes for which powers under this Part may be exercised	389</p>
      <p>450-1	Purposes for which power under this Part may be exercised	389</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-453">Division 453</ref>—Examination of books and persons	390</p>
      <p>453-1	Examination of books	390</p>
      <p>453-5	Production of books or attendance to answer questions	391</p>
      <p>453-10	Remuneration of authorised officer	392</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-456">Division 456</ref>—Warrants for books not produced	394</p>
      <p>Subdivision 456-A—Warrants applied for in person	394</p>
      <p>456-1	Application for warrant to seize books not produced	394</p>
      <p>456-5	Grant of warrant	394</p>
      <p>456-10	Powers where books produced or seized	395</p>
      <p>Subdivision 456-B—Warrants by telephone or other electronic means	398</p>
      <p>456-15	Applying for warrants by telephone or other electronic means	398</p>
      <p>456-20	Issuing warrants by telephone etc.	398</p>
      <p>456-25	Unsigned warrants by telephone etc. in court proceedings	399</p>
      <p>Subdivision 456-C—Offences relating to warrants by telephone or other electronic means	400</p>
      <p>456-30	Offence for stating incorrect names in warrants by telephone etc.	400</p>
      <p>456-35	Offence for unauthorised form of warrant	400</p>
      <p>456-40	Offence for execution etc. of unauthorised form of warrant	400</p>
      <p>456-45	Offence for giving unexecuted form of warrant	401</p>
      <p>Subdivision 456-D—Warrant details to be given to occupier	401</p>
      <p>456-50	Details of warrant to be given to occupier etc.	401</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-4—Offences relating to regulatory and enforcement powers of Registrar	402</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-461">Division 461</ref>—Offences relating to regulatory and enforcement powers of Registrar	402</p>
      <p>461-1	Obstructing Registrar or interfering with meeting called by Registrar etc.	402</p>
      <p>461-5	False information	403</p>
      <p>461-10	Concealing books relevant to investigation	403</p>
      <p>461-15	Self-incrimination	404</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-5—Protection for whistleblowers	405</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-466">Division 466</ref>—Which disclosures qualify for protection under this Part?	405</p>
      <p>466-1	Disclosures qualifying for protection	405</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-469">Division 469</ref>—Effects of disclosure	407</p>
      <p>469-1	Disclosure that qualifies for protection not actionable etc.	407</p>
      <p>469-5	Victimisation prohibited	408</p>
      <p>469-10	Right to compensation	409</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-472">Division 472</ref>—Confidentiality requirement	410</p>
      <p>472-1	Confidentiality requirements for corporations, corporation officers and employees and auditors	410</p>
      <p>Chapter 11—External administration	412</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-1—Introduction	412</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-482">Division 482</ref>—Introduction	412</p>
      <p>482-1	What this Chapter is about	412</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2—Special administration	414</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-487">Division 487</ref>—Special administration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	414</p>
      <p>487-1	Registrar may put Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under special administration	414</p>
      <p>487-5	Grounds for special administration	415</p>
      <p>487-10	Show cause notice procedure	417</p>
      <p>487-15	Extension of period of special administration	418</p>
      <p>487-20	Registrar may terminate special administration	419</p>
      <p>487-25	References to corporation under special administration	419</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-490">Division 490</ref>—Appointment of special administrator	421</p>
      <p>490-1	Registrar may appoint special administrator	421</p>
      <p>490-5	Period of appointment	421</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-493">Division 493</ref>—Notice requirements	422</p>
      <p>493-1	Notice of special administration determination or appointment of special administrator	422</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-496">Division 496</ref>—Effect of appointment of special administrator on officers of the corporation	424</p>
      <p>496-1	General rule that offices of directors and secretary vacated when special administrator appointed	424</p>
      <p>496-5	Registrar may determine that offices not vacated in certain circumstances	424</p>
      <p>496-10	Powers of officers can only be exercised by, or with the consent of, special administrator	425</p>
      <p>496-15	Only special administrator can deal with corporation’s property	426</p>
      <p>496-20	Order for compensation where officer involved in void transaction	428</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-499">Division 499</ref>—Function, duties and powers of special administrator	430</p>
      <p>499-1	Function of special administrator	430</p>
      <p>499-5	Powers of special administrator	430</p>
      <p>499-10	Applying Corporations Act provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration	431</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-502">Division 502</ref>—Special administrator to report to Registrar	433</p>
      <p>502-1	Report to Registrar	433</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-505">Division 505</ref>—Termination of special administrator’s appointment	434</p>
      <p>505-1	Termination of appointment of special administrator	434</p>
      <p>505-5	Grounds for terminating appointment	435</p>
      <p>505-10	Registrar to appoint new special administrator in certain circumstances	435</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-508">Division 508</ref>—Transition to normal control of the corporation’s affairs at end of special administration	436</p>
      <p>508-1	Special administrator to ensure that there will be directors when corporation ceases to be under special administration	436</p>
      <p>508-5	Election of directors to take over affairs of corporation when corporation ceases to be under special administration	437</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-511">Division 511</ref>—Miscellaneous	438</p>
      <p>511-1	Remuneration of special administrator	438</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-3—Receivers, and other controllers, of property of corporations	440</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-516">Division 516</ref>—Receivers, and other controllers, of property of corporations	440</p>
      <p>516-1	Applying Corporations Act receiver provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	440</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-4—Administration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s affairs with a view to executing a deed of corporation arrangement	442</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-521">Division 521</ref>—Administration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s affairs with a view to executing a deed of corporation arrangement	442</p>
      <p>521-1	Applying Corporations Act administration provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	442</p>
      <p>521-5	Administrator’s capacity to act as trustee	443</p>
      <p>521-10	Corporations Act administrator cannot be appointed if special administrator appointed	443</p>
      <p>521-15	Effect of appointment of special administrator on Corporations Act administrator	444</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-4A—Restructuring of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	445</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-522">Division 522</ref>—Restructuring of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation	445</p>
      <p>522-1	Applying Corporations Act restructuring provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	445</p>
      <p>522-2	Corporations Act restructuring practitioner cannot be appointed if special administrator appointed	446</p>
      <p>522-3	Effect of appointment of special administrator—Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under restructuring	446</p>
      <p>522-4	Effect of appointment of special administrator—Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation subject to restructuring plan	447</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-5—Winding up	449</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-526">Division 526</ref>—Winding up	449</p>
      <p>526-1	Court may order winding up	449</p>
      <p>526-5	Grounds for Court ordered winding up	449</p>
      <p>526-10	Acts etc. done to comply with Native Title legislation requirement	451</p>
      <p>526-15	Who may apply to court for winding up order	451</p>
      <p>526-20	Voluntary winding up	453</p>
      <p>526-25	Distribution of surplus assets in winding up by Court	454</p>
      <p>526-30	Distribution of surplus assets in voluntary winding up	455</p>
      <p>526-35	Applying Corporations Act winding up provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	457</p>
      <p>526-40	Application of Corporations Act pre-winding up provisions	458</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-6—Insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions	460</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-531">Division 531</ref>—Insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions	460</p>
      <p>531-1	Applying Corporations Act insolvent trading and creditor-defeating disposition provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	460</p>
      <p>531-5	Sections 588G, 588GAB and 588GAC of Corporations Act prevail over conflicting Native Title legislation obligations	461</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-7—Employees’ entitlements	462</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-536">Division 536</ref>—Employees’ entitlements	462</p>
      <p>536-1	Applying Corporations Act employees’ entitlements provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	462</p>
      <p>Chapter 12—Transfer of registration, deregistration and unclaimed property	464</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-12">Part 12</ref>-1—Transfer of registration to another system	464</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-540">Division 540</ref>—Transfer of registration	464</p>
      <p>540-1	Transferring registration	464</p>
      <p>540-5	Applying to transfer registration	464</p>
      <p>540-10	Registrar makes transfer of registration declaration	465</p>
      <p>540-15	Registrar to deregister corporation	465</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-12">Part 12</ref>-2—Deregistration	466</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-546">Division 546</ref>—Deregistration	466</p>
      <p>546-1	Deregistration—voluntary	466</p>
      <p>546-5	Deregistration—Registrar initiated	467</p>
      <p>546-10	Deregistration—following amalgamation or winding up	468</p>
      <p>546-15	Registered native title body corporate	469</p>
      <p>546-20	Effect of deregistration	470</p>
      <p>546-25	What <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does with the property	471</p>
      <p>546-30	Registrar’s power to fulfil outstanding obligations of deregistered corporation	472</p>
      <p>546-35	Claims against insurers of deregistered corporation	473</p>
      <p>546-40	Reinstatement	473</p>
      <p>546-45	Regulations may modify Division in relation to statutory Indigenous land trusts	474</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-12">Part 12</ref>-3—Unclaimed property	476</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-551">Division 551</ref>—Unclaimed property	476</p>
      <p>551-1	Unclaimed property	476</p>
      <p>551-5	Registrar to deal with unclaimed property	476</p>
      <p>551-10	Registrar and Commonwealth not liable to pay calls on shares etc.	476</p>
      <p>551-15	Disposition of money that is unclaimed property etc.	477</p>
      <p>551-20	Establishment of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations Unclaimed Money Account	477</p>
      <p>551-25	Credits of amounts to Account	477</p>
      <p>551-30	Purposes of Account	477</p>
      <p>551-35	Claims of disposition of money to incorrect payee	478</p>
      <p>551-40	Commonwealth or Registrar not liable for loss or damage	479</p>
      <p>Chapter 13—Offences	480</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-13">Part 13</ref>-1—Offences about false or misleading statements etc.	480</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-561">Division 561</ref>—Offences about false or misleading statements etc.	480</p>
      <p>561-1	False or misleading statements	480</p>
      <p>561-5	False information etc.	482</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-13">Part 13</ref>-2—General matters relating to offences	484</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-566">Division 566</ref>—General matters relating to offences	484</p>
      <p>566-1	Penalties for bodies corporate	484</p>
      <p>566-5	Penalty notices	484</p>
      <p>566-10	Continuing offences	487</p>
      <p>566-15	Time for instituting criminal proceedings	491</p>
      <p>566-20	Privilege against self-incrimination not available to bodies corporate in certain proceedings	491</p>
      <p>566-25	Certain persons to assist in prosecutions	491</p>
      <p>Chapter 14—Courts and proceedings	493</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-14">Part 14</ref>-1—Powers of courts	493</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-576">Division 576</ref>—Powers of courts	493</p>
      <p>576-1	Power to grant relief	493</p>
      <p>576-5	Power of Court to give directions with respect to meetings ordered by the Court	494</p>
      <p>576-10	Appeals from decisions of receivers, liquidators etc.	494</p>
      <p>576-15	Irregularities	495</p>
      <p>576-20	Power of Court to prohibit payment or transfer of money, financial products or other property	498</p>
      <p>576-25	Injunctions	501</p>
      <p>576-30	Effect of sections 576-20 and 576-25	503</p>
      <p>576-35	Power of Court to punish for contempt of Court	503</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-14">Part 14</ref>-2—Proceedings	504</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-581">Division 581</ref>—Proceedings	504</p>
      <p>581-1	<role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>’s power to intervene in proceedings	504</p>
      <p>581-5	Civil proceedings not to be stayed	504</p>
      <p>581-10	Standard of proof	504</p>
      <p>581-15	Evidence of contravention	505</p>
      <p>581-20	Costs	505</p>
      <p>581-25	Vesting of property	506</p>
      <p>581-30	Civil proceedings in relation to registered native title bodies corporate	507</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-14">Part 14</ref>-3—Jurisdiction and procedure of courts	508</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-586">Division 586</ref>—Civil jurisdiction	508</p>
      <p>Subdivision 586-A—Introduction	508</p>
      <p>586-1	Operation of <ref href="#dvs-508">Division	508</ref></p>
      <p>Subdivision 586-B—Conferral of jurisdiction	509</p>
      <p>586-5	Jurisdiction of Federal Court and State and Territory Supreme Courts	509</p>
      <p>586-10	Jurisdiction of Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) and State Family Courts	510</p>
      <p>586-15	Jurisdiction of courts (decisions to prosecute and related criminal justice process decisions made by Commonwealth officers)	510</p>
      <p>586-20	Jurisdiction of lower courts	512</p>
      <p>586-25	Appeals	513</p>
      <p>586-30	Courts to act in aid of each other	514</p>
      <p>Subdivision 586-C—Transfer of proceedings	514</p>
      <p>586-35	Transfer of proceedings by the Federal Court and State and Territory Supreme Courts	514</p>
      <p>586-40	Transfer of proceedings by the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) and State Family Courts	516</p>
      <p>586-45	Transfer of proceedings in lower courts	518</p>
      <p>586-50	Further matters for a court to consider when deciding whether to transfer a proceeding	519</p>
      <p>586-55	Transfer may be made at any stage	520</p>
      <p>586-60	Transfer of documents	520</p>
      <p>586-65	Conduct of proceedings	520</p>
      <p>586-70	Rights of appearance	521</p>
      <p>586-75	Limitation on appeals	522</p>
      <p>Subdivision 586-D—Rules of court	522</p>
      <p>586-80	Rules of the Federal Court	522</p>
      <p>586-85	Rules of the Supreme Court	523</p>
      <p>586-90	Rules of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>)	523</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-589">Division 589</ref>—Criminal jurisdiction	525</p>
      <p>589-1	Operation of <ref href="#dvs-525">Division	525</ref></p>
      <p>589-5	Jurisdiction of courts	525</p>
      <p>589-10	Laws to be applied	528</p>
      <p>Chapter 15—Administration	529</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-1—Introduction	529</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-599">Division 599</ref>—Introduction	529</p>
      <p>599-1	What this Chapter is about	529</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-2—Protection of information	530</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-604">Division 604</ref>—Protection of information	530</p>
      <p>604-1	What this Part is about	530</p>
      <p>604-5	Protected information	530</p>
      <p>604-10	Registrar’s obligations in relation to protected information	531</p>
      <p>604-15	Special administrator’s obligations in relation to protected information	531</p>
      <p>604-20	Consultant’s obligations in relation to protected information	532</p>
      <p>604-25	Authorised use or disclosure	532</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-3—Protection from liability for Registrar, Minister etc.	536</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-609">Division 609</ref>—Protection from liability for Registrar, Minister etc.	536</p>
      <p>609-1	Protection from liability for Minister, Registrar etc.	536</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-4—Review of decisions	537</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-614">Division 614</ref>—Introduction	537</p>
      <p>614-1	What this Part is about	537</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-617">Division 617</ref>—Reviewable decisions	538</p>
      <p>617-1	Reviewable decisions	538</p>
      <p>617-5	Deadlines for making reviewable decisions	543</p>
      <p>617-10	Notice of reviewable decision and review rights	543</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-620">Division 620</ref>—Internal review of reviewable decisions	545</p>
      <p>620-1	Registrar may reconsider reviewable decisions on own initiative	545</p>
      <p>620-5	Reconsideration of reviewable decisions	545</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-623">Division 623</ref>—Review of reviewable decisions by Administrative Review Tribunal	547</p>
      <p>623-1	Review of reviewable decisions by Administrative Review Tribunal	547</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-5—Fees	548</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-628">Division 628</ref>—Fees	548</p>
      <p>628-1	Fees	548</p>
      <p>628-5	Lodgment of document without payment of fee	548</p>
      <p>628-10	Doing act without payment of fee	548</p>
      <p>628-15	Effect of sections 628-5 and 628-10	549</p>
      <p>628-20	Debt due to the Commonwealth	549</p>
      <p>628-25	Payment of fee does not give right to inspect or search	549</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-6—Regulations	550</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-633">Division 633</ref>—Regulations	550</p>
      <p>633-1	General regulation making power	550</p>
      <p>633-5	Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate	550</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-7—Approved forms	553</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-638">Division 638</ref>—Approved forms	553</p>
      <p>638-1	Registrar may approve forms	553</p>
      <p>Chapter 16—Registrar and Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	555</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-1—Introduction	555</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-648">Division 648</ref>—Introduction	555</p>
      <p>648-1	What this Chapter is about	555</p>
      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and Deputy Registrars	556<ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-2—Appointment of </p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-653">Division 653</ref>—Appointment of Registrar and Deputy Registrars	556</p>
      <p>653-1	Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	556</p>
      <p>653-5	Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations	556</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-3—Registrar’s functions and powers	557</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-658">Division 658</ref>—Registrar’s functions and powers	557</p>
      <p>658-1	Functions of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	557</p>
      <p>658-5	Aims of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	558</p>
      <p>658-10	Powers of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	559</p>
      <p>658-15	Registrar to have a seal	559</p>
      <p>658-20	Judicial notice of certain matters	559</p>
      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s and Deputy Registrars’ appointments	560<ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-4—Matters concerning </p>
      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s and Deputy Registrars’ appointments	560<ref href="#dvs-663">Division 663</ref>—Matters concerning </p>
      <p>663-1	Registrar’s remuneration	560</p>
      <p>663-5	Resignation	560</p>
      <p>663-10	Termination of Registrar’s appointment	560</p>
      <p>663-15	Termination of Deputy Registrar’s appointment	561</p>
      <p>663-20	Disclosure of interests	561</p>
      <p>663-25	Acting appointments	561</p>
      <p>663-30	Leave of absence	562</p>
      <p>663-35	Outside employment	562</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-5—Delegation	563</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-668">Division 668</ref>—Delegation	563</p>
      <p>668-1	Delegation by Registrar	563</p>
      <p>668-5	Sub-delegation by Deputy Registrar	563</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>-6—Staffing	565</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-673">Division 673</ref>—Staffing	565</p>
      <p>673-1	Staff assisting <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and Deputy Registrar	565</p>
      <p>673-5	Engagement of consultants etc. by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>	565</p>
      <p>Chapter 17—Interpreting this Act	566</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref>-1—Meaning of some important concepts	566</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-683">Division 683</ref>—Directors and officers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations	566</p>
      <p>683-1	Meaning of <i>director</i> and <i>officer</i>	566</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-686">Division 686</ref>—Associates	569</p>
      <p>686-1	Effect of <ref href="#dvs-569">Division	569</ref></p>
      <p>686-5	Associates of bodies corporate	569</p>
      <p>686-10	General	569</p>
      <p>686-15	Exclusions	570</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-689">Division 689</ref>—Subsidiaries and control	571</p>
      <p>689-1	What is a subsidiary	571</p>
      <p>689-5	Control of a body corporate’s board	571</p>
      <p>689-10	Matters to be disregarded	572</p>
      <p>689-15	References in this Division to a subsidiary	573</p>
      <p>689-20	Related bodies corporate	573</p>
      <p>689-25	Control	573</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref>-2—Interpretation of other expressions	575</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-694">Division 694</ref>—Interpretation of other expressions	575</p>
      <p>694-1	Giving information	575</p>
      <p>694-5	Doing acts	575</p>
      <p>694-10	Signing	575</p>
      <p>694-15	Business affairs of a body corporate	575</p>
      <p>694-20	Business affairs of a natural person	575</p>
      <p>694-25	Business affairs of a partnership	576</p>
      <p>694-30	Business affairs of a trust	577</p>
      <p>694-35	Meaning of court and Court	577</p>
      <p>694-40	Entities	578</p>
      <p>694-45	Entities connected with a corporation (including an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation)	578</p>
      <p>694-50	Extension of period for doing an act	580</p>
      <p>694-55	Involvement in contraventions	580</p>
      <p>694-60	Possession	581</p>
      <p>694-65	Public document of a body corporate	581</p>
      <p>694-70	Receivers and managers	582</p>
      <p>694-75	Securities	582</p>
      <p>694-80	Solvency and insolvency	583</p>
      <p>694-85	Meaning of <i>chief executive officer function</i>	583</p>
      <p>694-90	Applications to be in writing	584</p>
      <p>694-95	Effect of certain contraventions of this Act	584</p>
      <p>694-100	Effect of provisions empowering a person to require or prohibit conduct	585</p>
      <p>694-105	Calculation of time	585</p>
      <p>694-110	Performance of functions by Registrar or Deputy Registrar includes reference to delegate etc.	585</p>
      <p>694-115	Certain family relationships	586</p>
      <p>694-120	Commonwealth Registrar	586</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref>-3—Dictionary	588</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-700">Division 700</ref>—Dictionary	588</p>
      <p>700-1	Dictionary	588</p>
      <p>Endnotes		613</p>
      <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes	613</p>
      <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key	615</p>
      <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history	616</p>
      <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history	621</p>
      <p>An Act to provide for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Preamble</p>
      <p>The Parliament of Australia intends that the following law will take effect according to its terms and be a special law for the descendants of the original inhabitants of Australia.</p>
      <p>		The law is intended, for the purposes of paragraph 4 of Article 1 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the <i>Racial Discrimination Act 1975</i>, to be a special measure for the advancement and protection of Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders.</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <chapter eId="chapter-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Introduction</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-1__part-1-1">
          <num>1-1</num>
          <heading>Preliminary</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Preliminary</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-1">
              <num>1-1</num>
              <heading>Short title</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-5">
              <num>1-5</num>
              <heading>Commencement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Act commences on <date date="2007-07-01">1 July 2007</date>.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-10">
              <num>1-10</num>
              <heading>Act binds Crown</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This Act (except <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.8 of the Corporations Act as applied by sections 516-1, 521-1, 526-35 and 526-40) binds the Crown in right of the Commonwealth, of each of the States, of the Australian Capital Territory and of the Northern Territory.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, a reference in this section to the Crown in a particular right includes a reference to an instrumentality or agency (whether a body corporate or not) of the Crown in that right.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, this Act does not make the Crown liable to a pecuniary penalty or to be prosecuted for an offence.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-15">
              <num>1-15</num>
              <heading>Geographical application of Act</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This Act extends to the external Territories.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Each provision of this Act applies, according to its tenor, in relation to acts and omissions outside this jurisdiction.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-20">
              <num>1-20</num>
              <heading>Act applies regardless of residence, place of formation etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Each provision of this Act applies according to its tenor to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>natural persons whether:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-20__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>resident in Australia or an external Territory or not; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-20__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Australian citizens or not; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all bodies corporate and unincorporated bodies whether formed or carrying on business in Australia or an external Territory or not.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Many of the provisions in this Act apply only in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25">
              <num>1-25</num>
              <heading>Objects of this Act</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The objects of this Act are to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide for <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide for <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions and powers; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide for the incorporation, operation and regulation of those bodies that it is appropriate for this Act to cover; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>without limiting paragraph (c)—provide for the incorporation, operation and regulation of bodies that are incorporated for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-25__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide for the duties of officers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations and regulate those officers in the performance of those duties.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-30">
              <num>1-30</num>
              <heading>Office of the Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>There is to be, within the Department, the Office of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-1__dvs-1__sec-1-35">
              <num>1-35</num>
              <heading>Interpretative provisions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 17 contains the Dictionary, which sets out a list of all the terms that are defined in this Act. It also sets out the meanings of some important concepts and rules on how to interpret this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-1__part-1-2">
          <num>1-2</num>
          <heading>Overview of Act</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <heading>Overview of Act</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-1">
              <num>6-1</num>
              <heading>Overview of Act</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This Act primarily provides for the incorporation and regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It also provides for <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the Office of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-5">
              <num>6-5</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 2 provides for an application to be made to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>There are a number of registration requirements that must be met before <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 2 also deals with the effects of registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation on the corporation’s members, officers, contact persons and registered office.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-10">
              <num>6-10</num>
              <heading>Basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 3 deals with the basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. It covers matters such as the corporation’s name, constitution and other rules applying to the corporation and the corporation’s registered office or address for document access.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 3 also provides for the assumptions that people who deal with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation can make in those dealings.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-15">
              <num>6-15</num>
              <heading>Members and observers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 4 sets out some rules for membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and some rules about cancelling the membership of members of the corporation. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations have members (as opposed to shareholders) and they may also have persons who observe the operation of the corporation’s meetings (observers).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 4 also deals with the register of members that the corporation is required to keep, and with protection of the rights and interests of members of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-20">
              <num>6-20</num>
              <heading>Meetings</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 5 sets out some rules for the calling and holding of general meetings and annual general meetings of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 5 also deals with rules concerning directors’ meetings.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-25">
              <num>6-25</num>
              <heading>Officers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 6 deals with officers and contact persons of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Importantly, Chapter 6 also deals with the duties of officers and their disqualification for breaches of those duties.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-30">
              <num>6-30</num>
              <heading>Record keeping, reporting requirements and books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 7 deals with the reporting requirements that are imposed on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may have to lodge a general report and may also have to lodge financial reports (depending on the corporation’s size etc.).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 7 also deals with the books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-35">
              <num>6-35</num>
              <heading>Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 8 deals with the civil consequences of an officer breaching a duty imposed by this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-2" marker="2">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The criminal consequences are dealt with in Chapter 6.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-40">
              <num>6-40</num>
              <heading>Lodgments and registers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 9 deals with the requirement to lodge certain documents with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 9 also deals with the registers that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, or is required to, keep. Information on these registers is available to the public.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-45">
              <num>6-45</num>
              <heading>Regulation and enforcement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-45__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 10 deals with a number of regulatory powers that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may use in the regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-45__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 10 also deals with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s powers of enforcement and the protection of whistleblowers.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-50">
              <num>6-50</num>
              <heading>External administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-50__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 11 deals with the administration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation by persons outside the corporation (for example, in a winding up).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-50__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Importantly, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may appoint a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in circumstances that are vital to the continued viability of the corporation. The special administrator differs from an ordinary administrator.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-55">
              <num>6-55</num>
              <heading>Transfer of registration, deregistration and unclaimed property</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 12 deals with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-55__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the transfer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s registration to another Commonwealth, State or Territory system; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-55__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the deregistration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-55__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unclaimed property of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has been deregistered.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-60">
              <num>6-60</num>
              <heading>Offences</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 13 deals with general offences against this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-65">
              <num>6-65</num>
              <heading>Courts and proceedings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 14 deals with the jurisdiction of courts to hear matters under this Act, injunctions and court proceedings.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-70">
              <num>6-70</num>
              <heading>Administration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 15 deals with a number of matters concerning the general administration of this Act (for example, the protection of information and review of decisions).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-75">
              <num>6-75</num>
              <heading>Registrar and Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-75__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 16 deals with the appointment of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and Deputy Registrars. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> is charged with the administration of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-75__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Chapter 16 also deals with the powers and functions of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-1__part-1-2__dvs-6__sec-6-80">
              <num>6-80</num>
              <heading>Interpreting this Act</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Chapter 17 contains the interpretation provisions of this Act and the definitions.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-1">
          <num>2-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-1__dvs-16">
            <num>16</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-1__dvs-16__sec-16-1">
              <num>16-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter provides for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations and their registration.</p>
                <p>In particular, it deals with:</p>
                <p>•	what an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is (see <ref href="#sec-16">section 16</ref>-5); and</p>
                <p>•	the application for registration (see <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-2); and</p>
                <p>•	decisions on applications (see <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3); and</p>
                <p>•	registration of small, medium and large corporations (see <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-4); and</p>
                <p>•	the effects of registration (see <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-5).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-1__dvs-16__sec-16-5">
              <num>16-5</num>
              <heading>Meaning of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		An<b><i> Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation </i></b>is a corporation registered under this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-2">
          <num>2-2</num>
          <heading>Applications for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21">
            <num>21</num>
            <heading>Application for new registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1">
              <num>21-1</num>
              <heading>Application for registration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	An application by a person (the <b><i>applicant</i></b>) for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must contain the following information:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant’s name and address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s proposed name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the applicant is requesting an exemption from having to have at least 5 members—a request for the exemption specifying the proposed minimum number of members;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an indication of whether, for the corporation’s first financial year, the corporation is expected to be a small, medium or large corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is expected to be a large corporation for the corporation’s first financial year—the address of the proposed registered office;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation for the corporation’s first financial year—the address of the proposed document access address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the names and addresses of each person who consents in writing to become a member of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director details of each person who consents in writing to become a director of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation in respect of the corporation’s first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be the contact person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is expected to be a large corporation in respect of the corporation’s first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be the corporation’s secretary;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-k">
                  <num>k</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the people who are, or have been, members of the corporation are to be liable to contribute towards the payment of the debts and liabilities of the corporation and if so, the extent of the persons’ liabilities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-l">
                  <num>l</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> specifies in writing in respect of the registration of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-1__para-m">
                  <num>m</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that is prescribed by the regulations as information that must be included in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-3" marker="3">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The address of the director, secretary or contact person that must be stated is usually the residential address. However, an alternative address may be stated in certain circumstances (see <ref href="#sec-304">section 304</ref>-15).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must also:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identify the directors who are to hold office for only one year; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application seeks registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate—indicate that purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Director details</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	The <b><i>director details</i></b> of a person who consents to become a director are the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s given and family name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all former given and family names of the person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s date and place of birth (if known);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-ea">
                  <num>ea</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s director identification number, or the fact that the person does not have a director identification number;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a declaration in writing from the person stating that the person is eligible to be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A specification by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under paragraph (1)(l) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-5">
              <num>21-5</num>
              <heading>Matters to accompany application</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The following must accompany an application under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>evidence of the decisions referred to in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-15 (if applicable);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>copies of the consents referred to in subsection 21-1(1).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-4" marker="4">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Under the internal governance rules requirement (see <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> before the time <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a decision under section 26-1 in respect of the application.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-20), a copy of the proposed constitution of a proposed corporation must also be provided to </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-10">
              <num>21-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may seek further information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of determining an application, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may request an applicant to provide such further information as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> requests within the period specified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the request.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may extend a period specified under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the applicant does not comply with the request, the Registrar may treat the application as being withdrawn and notify the applicant in writing accordingly. The notice must be given <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the Registrar makes the decision to treat the application as being withdrawn.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-21__sec-21-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A request under this section must state the effect of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22">
            <num>22</num>
            <heading>Application to register existing body corporate under Part 2-3</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1">
              <num>22-1</num>
              <heading>Application for registration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>applicant</i></b>) may apply to the Registrar for registration of an existing body corporate as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must contain the following information:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant’s name and address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the body’s current name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the body’s ACN (if any);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the body is a registered body (within the meaning of the Corporations Act)—its ARBN;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the law under which the body is currently incorporated;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name proposed to be adopted by the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the applicant is requesting an exemption from having to have at least 5 members—a request for the exemption specifying the proposed minimum number of members;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an indication of whether, for its first financial year, the body is expected to be a small, medium or large corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the body is expected to be a large corporation for its first financial year—the address of the proposed registered office;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the body is expected to be a small or medium corporation for its first financial year—the address of the proposed document access address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-k">
                  <num>k</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director details of each person who consents in writing to become a director of the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-l">
                  <num>l</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the body is expected to be a small or medium corporation for its first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be the contact person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-m">
                  <num>m</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the body is expected to be a large corporation for its first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-n">
                  <num>n</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether, once the body becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the people who are, or have been, its members are to be liable to contribute towards the payment of its debts and liabilities and, if so, the extent of their liabilities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-o">
                  <num>o</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> specifies in writing in respect of the registration of the body as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-2__para-p">
                  <num>p</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that is prescribed by the regulations as information that must be included in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-5" marker="5">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The address of the director, secretary or contact person that must be stated is usually the residential address. However, an alternative address may be stated in certain circumstances (see <ref href="#sec-304">section 304</ref>-15).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must also:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identify the directors who are to hold office for only one year; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application seeks registration of the body as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate—indicate that purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Director details</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The <b><i>director details</i></b> of a person who consents to become a director are the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s given and family name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all former given and family names of the person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s date and place of birth (if known);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-da">
                  <num>da</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s director identification number, or the fact that the person does not have a director identification number;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a declaration in writing from the person stating that the person is eligible to be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A specification by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under paragraph (2)(o) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>ACN</i></b> has the same meaning as in the Corporations Act.</p>
                  <p><b><i>ARBN</i></b> has the same meaning as in the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5">
              <num>22-5</num>
              <heading>Matters to accompany application</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following must accompany an application under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence of the resolution referred to in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-17;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>copies of the consents referred to in subsection 22-1(2);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a certified copy of a current certificate of the body’s incorporation in its place of origin, or of a document that has a similar effect;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a certified printed copy of the body’s constitution (if any);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that the body is not a Chapter 5 body corporate;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that no application to wind up the body has been made to a court (in Australia or elsewhere) that has not been dealt with;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that no application to approve a compromise or arrangement between the body and another person has been made to a court (in Australia or elsewhere) that has not been dealt with;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that under the law of the body’s place of origin:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the transfer of the body’s incorporation is authorised; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the body has complied with the requirements (if any) of that law for the transfer of its incorporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other documents that are prescribed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-6" marker="6">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Under the internal governance rules requirement (see <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> before the time <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a decision under section 26-1 in respect of the application.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-20), a copy of the proposed constitution of a proposed corporation must also be provided to </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The evidence lodged in accordance with subsections (1) must be satisfactory proof to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of the matters referred to in that subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-7" marker="7">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 376-5 requires documents that are not in English to be translated into English.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-10">
              <num>22-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may seek further information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of determining an application made under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may request an applicant to provide such further information as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> requests within the period specified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the request.<ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1, </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may extend a period specified under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the applicant does not comply with the request, the Registrar may treat the application as being withdrawn and notify the applicant in writing accordingly. The notice must be given <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the Registrar makes the decision to treat the application as being withdrawn.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-22__sec-22-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A request under this section must state the effect of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23">
            <num>23</num>
            <heading>Application to register amalgamated corporation under Part 2-3</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1">
              <num>23-1</num>
              <heading>Application for registration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>applicant</i></b>) may apply to the Registrar for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) under Part 2-3 to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must contain the following information:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant’s name and address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the names, and ICNs, of the amalgamating corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name proposed to be adopted by the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the applicant is requesting an exemption for the amalgamated corporation from having to have at least 5 members—a request for the exemption specifying the proposed minimum number of members;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an indication of whether, for its first financial year, the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a small, medium or large corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a large corporation for its first financial year—the address of the proposed registered office;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation for its first financial year—the address of the proposed document access address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director details of each person who consents in writing to become a director of the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation for its first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be the contact person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a large corporation for its first financial year—the name and address of the person who consents in writing to be <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-k">
                  <num>k</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether, once the amalgamated corporation becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the people who are, or have been, its members are to be liable to contribute towards the payment of its debts and liabilities and, if so, the extent of their liabilities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-l">
                  <num>l</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> specifies in writing in respect of the registration of the amalgamated corporation as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-2__para-m">
                  <num>m</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information that is prescribed by the regulations as information that must be included in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-8" marker="8">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The address of the director, secretary or contact person that must be stated is usually the residential address. However, an alternative address may be stated in certain circumstances (see <ref href="#sec-304">section 304</ref>-15).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must also:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identify the directors of the amalgamated corporation who are to hold office for only one year; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application seeks registration of the amalgamated corporation for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate—indicate that purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Director details</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The <b><i>director details</i></b> of a person who consents to become a director are the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s given and family name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all former given and family names of the person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s date and place of birth (if known);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-da">
                  <num>da</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s director identification number, or the fact that the person does not have a director identification number;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a declaration in writing from the person stating that the person is eligible to be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A specification by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under paragraph (1)(l) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5">
              <num>23-5</num>
              <heading>Matters to accompany application</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following must accompany an application under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that, on registration, the amalgamated corporation will meet the creditor notice requirements referred to in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-18;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence of the resolutions referred to in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-19;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>copies of the consents referred to in subsection 23-1(2);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that none of the amalgamating corporations is a Chapter 5 body corporate;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that no application to wind up an amalgamating corporation has been made to a court (in Australia or elsewhere) that has not been dealt with;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>evidence that no application to approve a compromise or arrangement between an amalgamating corporation and another person has been made to a court (in Australia or elsewhere) that has not been dealt with;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other documents that are prescribed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-9" marker="9">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Under the internal governance rules requirement (see <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> before the time <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a decision under section 26-1 in respect of the application.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-20), a copy of the proposed constitution of a proposed corporation must also be provided to </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The evidence lodged in accordance with subsections (1) must be satisfactory proof to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of the matters referred to in that subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-10" marker="10">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 376-5 requires documents that are not in English to be translated into English.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-10">
              <num>23-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may seek further information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of determining an application under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may request an applicant to provide such further information as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> requests within the period specified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the request.<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1, </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may extend a period specified under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the applicant does not comply with the request, the Registrar may treat the application as being withdrawn and notify the applicant in writing accordingly. The notice must be given <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the Registrar makes the decision to treat the application as being withdrawn.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-2__dvs-23__sec-23-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A request under this section must state the effect of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-3">
          <num>2-3</num>
          <heading>Decisions on applications</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26">
            <num>26</num>
            <heading>Registrar to decide application</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1">
              <num>26-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar to decide application</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Registrar to decide</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must make a decision whether or not to grant an application under section 21-1, 22-1 or 23-1 for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>When may Registrar grant application</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may decide to grant the application if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an application under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1, 22-1 or 23-1 has been lodged for registration of the corporation (but see <ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-5); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1—the application is accompanied by the matters set out in <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-5 (but see <ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-5); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-ba">
                  <num>ba</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1—the application is accompanied by the matters set out in <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-5 (but see <ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-5); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-bb">
                  <num>bb</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1—the application is accompanied by the matters set out in <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-5 (but see <ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-5); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that, on registration, the corporation will meet the following basic requirements set out in Division 29 (but see section 26-10):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the minimum number of members requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-1);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Indigeneity requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-5);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the age of members requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-10);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1—the pre-incorporation requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-15);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-iva">
                  <num>iva</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1—the pre-transfer of registration requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-17);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-ivb">
                  <num>ivb</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application is made under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1—the creditor notice requirements (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-18) and the pre-amalgamation requirements (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-19);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the internal governance rules requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-20);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-vi">
                  <num>vi</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name requirement (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-25); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-15 does not preclude the registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that it is more appropriate that the corporation be registered under this Act than under the Corporations Act or a law of a State or Territory dealing with incorporated bodies; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that registering the corporation would not be contrary to the public interest.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Special rules for amalgamation application under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	Subsections (4) and (5) apply in deciding whether to grant an application under <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>).<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 to register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must not grant the application if an objection to the grant of the application has been made under subsection 29-18(3) and the objection has not been withdrawn.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In addition to the matters referred to in subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may have regard to the following matters in deciding whether to grant the application:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the size and complexity of the operations of the amalgamating corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether there are any unresolved disputes:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>internal to the operation of any of the amalgamating corporations; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>between any of the amalgamating corporations and other persons; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>about whether the amalgamated corporation should replace the amalgamating corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the extent to which the amalgamating corporations, and the officers of the amalgamating corporations, have complied with this Act and the regulations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature of any services provided by the amalgamating corporations and the people to whom those services are provided;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the capacity of the amalgamating corporations, and their officers, to make an application to the Court for orders under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.1 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#dvs-45">Division 45</ref> of this Act);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether it would be desirable for a court to supervise the process of the amalgamated corporation replacing the amalgamating corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the amalgamating corporations have different member liability arrangements;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-1__subsec-5__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matter <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-11" marker="11">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> decides not to grant the application, the amalgamation may be able to be achieved by applying to the Court for orders under Part 5.1 of the Corporations Act (as applied by section 45-1 of this Act).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-5">
              <num>26-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may grant application if application is incomplete etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Despite paragraphs 26-1(2)(a), (b), (ba) and (bb), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may grant the application even if the application for registration:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is incomplete or contains errors (as long as the applicant has provided his or her name and address in the application); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>some or all of the material required to accompany the application under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-5, <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-5 or 23-5 is not provided, is incomplete or contains errors.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10">
              <num>26-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may grant application if some basic requirements are not met</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Circumstances when Registrar may register corporation</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Despite paragraph 26-1(2)(c), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may grant the application even if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not satisfied that the corporation, on registration, would meet:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the minimum number of members requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the age of members requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the pre-incorporation requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the pre-transfer of registration requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the creditor notice requirements; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the pre-amalgamation requirements.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar not to register body in certain circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must not grant the application and register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if, on registration, the corporation would not meet:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Indigeneity requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the internal governance rules requirement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name requirement.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-15">
              <num>26-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar not to register trade unions etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The following cannot be registered under this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a trade union;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body that is providing financial services (within the meaning of the Corporations Act);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-26__sec-26-15__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body of a kind prescribed in the regulations as a kind of body that must not be registered.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29">
            <num>29</num>
            <heading>What are the basic requirements for registration?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-1">
              <num>29-1</num>
              <heading>Minimum number of members requirement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>minimum number of members requirement</i></b> if the corporation complies with the requirement in subsection 77-5(1).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-5">
              <num>29-5</num>
              <heading>Indigeneity requirement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>Indigeneity requirement </i></b>if the corporation has the following required number or percentage of its members who are Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the corporation has 5 or more members—at least the percentage of members prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the corporation has fewer than 5 members but more than one member—all of the members, or all but one of the members;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the corporation has only one member—that member.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-12" marker="12">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For the meaning of <b><i>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person</i></b>, see section 700-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-10">
              <num>29-10</num>
              <heading>Age of members requirement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>age of members requirement</i></b> if each member of the corporation who is an individual is at least 15 years of age.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15">
              <num>29-15</num>
              <heading>Pre-incorporation requirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>incorporation requirement</i></b> if 75% of the persons listed in the application for registration as persons who consent to become members of the corporation on registration have:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorised the applicant to apply for the incorporation of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>approved the proposed constitution provided to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 29-20(2) as the constitution of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the internal governance rules that would apply to the corporation will include one or more replaceable rules—agreed to those replaceable rules so applying; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>nominated, as persons who will become directors of the corporation, the persons specified in the application as persons who will become directors on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation in respect of the corporation’s first financial year—nominated, as a person who will become a contact person of the corporation, the person specified in the application as a person who will become contact person on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the corporation is expected to be a large corporation in respect of the corporation’s first financial year—nominated, as a person who will become the corporation’s secretary, the person specified in the application as a person who will become the corporation’s secretary on registration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The document evidencing the agreement under paragraph (1)(c) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>refer by section or subsection number (as appropriate) to the replaceable rules that will apply without modification to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set out the terms of the replaceable rules (if any) that are being modified or replaced by the proposed constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17">
              <num>29-17</num>
              <heading>Pre-transfer of registration requirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A body corporate in relation to which an application is made under <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>transfer of registration requirement</i></b> if:<ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1 meets the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the members have by a resolution that has been passed at a meeting by at least 75% of the votes cast by members entitled to vote on the resolution:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorised the applicant to apply for the registration of the body as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>approved the proposed constitution provided to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 29-20(2) as the constitution to be adopted by the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the internal governance rules that would apply to the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 will include one or more replaceable rules—agreed to those replaceable rules so applying; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>nominated, as persons who will become directors of the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the persons specified in the application as persons who will become directors on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the body is expected to be a small or medium corporation in respect of its first financial year—nominated, as a person who will become the contact person when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the person specified in the application as a person who will become the contact person on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-vi">
                  <num>vi</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the body is expected to be a large corporation in respect of its first financial year—nominated, as a person who will become <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3, the person specified in the application as a person who will become <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the members were given at least 21 days notice of the meeting and the proposed resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The document evidencing the agreement under subparagraph (1)(a)(iii) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>refer by section or subsection number (as appropriate) to the replaceable rules that will apply without modification to the body when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-17__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set out the terms of the replaceable rules (if any) that are being modified or replaced by the proposed constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18">
              <num>29-18</num>
              <heading>Creditor notice requirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	If an application is made under <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>), the amalgamated corporation meets the <b><i>creditor notice requirement</i></b> if:<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 to register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant has given <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a notice of intention to make the application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant has, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after giving the Registrar the notice, published the following in accordance with subsection (2):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a copy of the notice;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a statement informing substantial creditors of the amalgamating corporations that those creditors may, within the objection period, object under subsection (3) to the grant of the application;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other information as is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subparagraph; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>each of the amalgamating corporations has, during the objection period, taken reasonable steps to bring the following to the attention of persons who are, or who are likely to or who may become, substantial creditors of the corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the proposed amalgamation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the right that substantial creditors of the corporation have under subsection (3) to object to the grant of the application made under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application under <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the end of the objection period.<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 is made </p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-13" marker="13">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>substantial creditor</i></b>, see paragraph (5)(a).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-14" marker="14">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	For <b><i>objection period</i></b>, see paragraph (5)(b).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The material referred to in paragraph (1)(b) must be published:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in a national newspaper; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for each State or Territory in which any of the amalgamating corporations has its registered office (if any) or carries on business or other operations—in a daily newspaper that circulates generally in that State or Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the material is published in a number of newspapers under paragraph (b), all of the publications must occur on the same day.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A substantial creditor of any of the amalgamating corporations may object to the grant of the application by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>lodging with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a written objection that contains the information prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving the applicant a copy of the objection;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>within the objection period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A substantial creditor of an amalgamating corporation who has lodged an objection under subsection (3) may, by written notice to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, withdraw the objection.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a person is a <b><i>substantial creditor</i></b> of an amalgamating corporation if:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the amalgamating corporation owes a debt, or debts, to the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the amount of that debt, or the sum of the amounts of those debts, that is unsecured exceeds the amount prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	the <b><i>objection period </i></b>is the period of 21 days after the day on which the material referred to in paragraph (1)(b) is published in accordance with subsection (2); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-18__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(c)	an amalgamating corporation is taken to <b><i>owe a debt</i></b> to a person even if the debt is contingent or prospective.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19">
              <num>29-19</num>
              <heading>Pre-amalgamation requirements</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	If an application is made under <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>), the amalgamated corporation meets the <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>amalgamation requirements</i></b> if the members of each of the amalgamating corporations have passed a special resolution:<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 to register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorising the applicant to apply for the registration of the amalgamated corporation to replace the amalgamating corporations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>approving the proposed constitution provided to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 29-20(2) as the constitution to be the amalgamated corporation’s constitution when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under Part 2-3; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the internal governance rules that would apply to the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 will include one or more replaceable rules—agreeing to those replaceable rules so applying; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>nominating, as persons who will become directors of the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the persons specified in the application as persons who will become directors on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a small or medium corporation in respect of its first financial year—nominating, as a person who will become a contact person of the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the person specified in the application as a person who will become the contact person on registration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the application indicates that the amalgamated corporation is expected to be a large corporation in respect of its first financial year—nominating, as a person who will become the amalgamated corporation’s secretary when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> on registration.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3, the person specified in the application as a person who will become </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The document evidencing the agreement under paragraph (1)(c) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>refer by section or subsection number (as appropriate) to the replaceable rules that will apply without modification to the amalgamated corporation when it becomes registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-19__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set out the terms of the replaceable rules (if any) that are being modified or replaced by the proposed constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-20">
              <num>29-20</num>
              <heading>Internal governance rules requirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>internal governance rules requirement</i></b> if the corporation’s constitution complies with the requirements set out in section 66-1.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In addition, a copy of the corporation’s proposed constitution must be lodged before the time <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a decision under section 26-1 in respect of the application.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-29__sec-29-25">
              <num>29-25</num>
              <heading>Name requirement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation meets the <b><i>name requirement</i></b> if the corporation complies with the requirements set out in section 85-1.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32">
            <num>32</num>
            <heading>Decisions on applications</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1">
              <num>32-1</num>
              <heading>Successful applications</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> grants an application under section 21-1, 22-1 or 23-1 for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>register the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>register the corporation’s constitution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>issue a certificate to the applicant that states the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s name and ICN;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the corporation is registered under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date of the registration.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-15" marker="15">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 37-1 requires <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to register the corporation as a small, medium or large corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must keep a record of the registration and the constitution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certificate under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5">
              <num>32-5</num>
              <heading>Unsuccessful applications</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does not grant the application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-15 does not preclude the registration;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must, in writing:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>notify the applicant of the decision <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the decision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>invite the applicant to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make such changes in the application or accompanying material that will remove the grounds for refusal; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>advise <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, within the time specified in the invitation, of any changes made or, if the changes are not made, of the reasons for the changes not being made.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-3__dvs-32__sec-32-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is advised under subparagraph (1)(d)(ii), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must reconsider the application.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-4">
          <num>2-4</num>
          <heading>Registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37">
            <num>37</num>
            <heading>Registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1">
              <num>37-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar to register Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a small, medium or large corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must register the corporation as a small, medium or large corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-16" marker="16">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The classification determines the reports the corporation has to prepare (see Chapter 7) and whether or not the corporation must have a registered office and a corporation secretary.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may register the corporation as a small corporation only if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration indicates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is otherwise satisfied;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the corporation is likely to be a small corporation in respect of its first financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-17" marker="17">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Subsection 37-10(1) sets out the criteria for determining whether the corporation is a small corporation for a particular financial year.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may register the corporation as a medium corporation only if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration indicates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is otherwise satisfied;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the corporation is likely to be a medium corporation in respect of its first financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-18" marker="18">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Subsection 37-10(2) sets out the criteria for determining whether the corporation is a medium corporation for a particular financial year.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may register the corporation as a large corporation only if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration indicates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is otherwise satisfied;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the corporation is likely to be a large corporation in respect of its first financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-19" marker="19">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Subsection 37-10(3) sets out the criteria for determining whether the corporation is a large corporation for a particular financial year.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5">
              <num>37-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may alter registered size of corporation after registration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small corporation was in fact a medium or large corporation for the most recent financial year, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may alter the corporation’s registration so that the corporation is registered as a medium or large corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a medium corporation was in fact a small or large corporation for the most recent financial year, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may alter the corporation’s registration so that the corporation is registered as a small or large corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation was in fact a small or medium corporation for the most recent financial year, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may alter the corporation’s registration so that the corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An alteration to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s registration made under subsection (1), (2) or (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must notify an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in writing of an alteration made under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10">
              <num>37-10</num>
              <heading>Small, medium and large corporations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Small corporations</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a <b><i>small corporation</i></b> for a financial year if it satisfies at least 2 of the following paragraphs:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the consolidated gross operating income for the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is less than the amount prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the value of the consolidated gross assets at the end of the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is less than the amount prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) have, at the end of the financial year, fewer employees than the number of employees prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-20" marker="20">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A small corporation generally has reduced financial reporting requirements (see Chapter 7).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Medium corporations</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	Subject to subsection (3), an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a <b><i>medium corporation</i></b> for a financial year if it satisfies at least 2 of the following paragraphs:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the consolidated gross operating income for the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is equal to or more than the amount prescribed under paragraph (1)(a);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the value of the consolidated gross assets at the end of the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is equal to or more than the amount prescribed under paragraph (1)(b);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) have, at the end of the financial year, a number of employees that is equal to or more than the number prescribed under paragraph (1)(c).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Large corporations</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a <b><i>large corporation</i></b> for a financial year if it satisfies at least 2 of the following paragraphs:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the consolidated gross operating income for the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is equal to or more than the amount prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the value of the consolidated gross assets at the end of the financial year of the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) is equal to or more than the amount prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation and the entities it controls (if any) have, at the end of the financial year, a number of employees that is equal to or more than the number of employees prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Native Title</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The native title rights and interests held by a registered native title body corporate are to be disregarded in determining the value of the assets of a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-15">
              <num>37-15</num>
              <heading>When an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation controls an entity</heading>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding, for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>-10, whether an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation controls an entity, apply the accounting standards made for the purposes of paragraph 295(2)(b) of the Corporations Act.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-20">
              <num>37-20</num>
              <heading>Counting employees</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe one or more methods for calculating the number of employees of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), regulations made under that subsection may specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that employees of a class are to be disregarded for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>-10; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that employees of a class are to be taken into account by treating each employee as representing a specified fraction of an employee.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-25">
              <num>37-25</num>
              <heading>Accounting standards</heading>
              <content>
                <p>In consolidating under <ref href="#sec-37">section 37</ref>-10:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the consolidated gross operating income; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-4__dvs-37__sec-37-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the value of consolidated gross assets;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>apply the accounting standards in force at the relevant time (even if the standards do not otherwise apply to the financial year of some or all of the bodies concerned).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-5">
          <num>2-5</num>
          <heading>Effects of registration</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42">
            <num>42</num>
            <heading>Effects of registration</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-1">
              <num>42-1</num>
              <heading>Corporation comes into existence on registration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation comes into existence as a body corporate with perpetual succession at the beginning of the day on which it is registered.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-21" marker="21">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The corporation remains in existence until it is deregistered (see Chapter 12).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-3">
              <num>42-3</num>
              <heading>Effect of registration of existing body corporate under Part 2-3</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If a body corporate is registered under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1, registration under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 does not:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>create a new legal entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>affect the body’s existing property, rights or obligations (except as against the members of the body in their capacity as members); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>render defective any legal proceedings by or against the body or its members.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-22" marker="22">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation remains in existence until it is deregistered (see Chapter 12).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4">
              <num>42-4</num>
              <heading>Effect of registration of amalgamated corporation under Part 2-3</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	This section applies if an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) is registered under Part 2-3 as a result of an application made under section 23-1 to register the amalgamated corporation to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The amalgamated corporation comes into existence as a body corporate with perpetual succession at the beginning of the day on which it is registered.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-23" marker="23">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The amalgamated corporation remains in existence until it is deregistered (see Chapter 12).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On registration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the assets of each of the amalgamating corporations cease to be assets of the amalgamating corporation and become assets of the amalgamated corporation without any conveyance, transfer or assignment and the amalgamated corporation becomes the amalgamating corporation’s successor in law in relation to those assets; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the liabilities of each of the amalgamating corporations cease to be liabilities of the amalgamating corporations and become liabilities of the amalgamated corporation and the amalgamated corporation becomes the amalgamating corporation’s successor in law in relation to those liabilities; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if any proceedings to which an amalgamating corporation was a party were pending in any court or tribunal immediately before registration—the amalgamated corporation is substituted for the amalgamating corporation as a party to the proceedings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any investigation that was commenced before registration in relation to an amalgamating corporation may be continued after registration as if the investigation were an investigation in relation to the amalgamated corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an act or thing done, or omitted to be done, before registration by or in relation to an amalgamating corporation is taken to have been done, or to have been omitted to be done, by or in relation to the amalgamated corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a reference in any document to an amalgamating corporation is taken to be a reference to the amalgamated corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-24" marker="24">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	<role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> deregisters the amalgamating corporations under subsection 546-10(3).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-25" marker="25">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Paragraph (3)(e) has the effect, for example, that any regulatory action taken in relation to an amalgamating corporation under <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3 may be continued as if that action had been taken in relation to the amalgamated corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph (3)(e) does not apply to a determination under <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-1 that an amalgamating corporation is to be under special administration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, if an asset of an amalgamating corporation was, immediately before registration, subject to a charge of any kind, the asset becomes the asset of the amalgamated corporation under subsection (3) subject to that charge.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (7) applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any land vests in the amalgamated corporation under this section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>there is lodged with a land registration official a certificate that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is signed by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identifies the land, whether by reference to a map or otherwise; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-6__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>states that the land has become vested in the amalgamated corporation under this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The land registration official may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>register the matter in a way that is the same as, or similar to, the way in which dealings in land of that kind are registered; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>deal with, and give effect to, the certificate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (9) applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any asset other than land vests in the amalgamated corporation under this section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>there is lodged with an assets official a certificate that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is signed by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identifies the asset; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-8__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>states that the asset has become vested in the amalgamated corporation under this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The assets official may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>deal with, and give effect to, the certificate as if it were a proper and appropriate instrument for transactions in relation to assets of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make such entries in the register as are necessary having regard to the effect of this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>No stamp duty or other tax is payable under a law of a State or a Territory in respect of an exempt matter, or anything connected with an exempt matter.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may certify in writing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-11__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that a specified matter is an exempt matter; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-11__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that a specified thing was connected with a specified exempt matter.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-12">
                <num>12</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In all courts, and for all purposes (other than for the purposes of criminal proceedings), a certificate under subsection (11) is prima facie evidence of the matters stated in the certificate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-13">
                <num>13</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(13)	For the purposes of this section, an <b><i>exempt matter</i></b> is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-13__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the vesting of an asset or liability under this section; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-13__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the operation of this section in any other respect.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-14">
                <num>14</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>asset</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-14__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any legal or equitable estate or interest in real or personal property, whether actual, contingent or prospective; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-4__subsec-14__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any right, power, privilege or immunity, whether actual, contingent or prospective.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><b><i>assets official</i></b>, in relation to an asset other than land, means the person or authority who, under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, under a trust instrument or otherwise, has responsibility for keeping a register in relation to assets of the kind concerned.</p>
                    <p><b><i>land</i></b> means any legal or equitable estate or interest in real property, whether actual, contingent or prospective.</p>
                    <p><b><i>land registration official</i></b>, in relation to land, means the Registrar of Titles or other proper officer of the State or Territory in which the land is situated.</p>
                    <p><b><i>liability</i></b> means any liability, duty or obligation, whether actual, contingent or prospective.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-5">
              <num>42-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation’s name</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name on registration is the name specified in the certificate of registration.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10">
              <num>42-10</num>
              <heading>Members, directors, corporation secretary and contact person of corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Persons become members on registration</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person becomes a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation on registration of the corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation was registered as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1 and the person is specified in the application with the person’s consent as a proposed member of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation was registered as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1 for registration of a body corporate as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 and the person is a member of the body corporate immediately before registration of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(c)	the corporation was registered as a result of an application made under <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) under Part 2-3 to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>) and the person is a member of any of the amalgamating corporations immediately before the registration of the amalgamated corporation.<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 to register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the </p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-26" marker="26">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A member’s name must be entered in the register of members (see <ref href="#sec-180">section 180</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Persons become directors etc. on registration</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-1A">
                <num>1A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person becomes a director, corporation secretary or contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation on registration of the corporation if the person is specified in the application under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1, 22-1 or 23-1 with his or her consent as a proposed director, corporation secretary or contact person of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If no contact person nominated in the application for registration</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration does not specify a person to be the contact person for the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant becomes the contact person for the corporation on registration.</p>
                    <p>If person nominated in application for registration as contact person without the person’s consent</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person is specified in an application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as the contact person for the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is specified without his or her consent; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before registration, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> becomes aware of that fact;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine, by notice in writing given to the applicant, that the applicant for registration is the contact person for the corporation on registration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-15">
              <num>42-15</num>
              <heading>Registered office</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered as a large corporation, the address (if any) specified in the corporation’s application for registration as the proposed registered office becomes the address of the corporation’s registered office on registration.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-20">
              <num>42-20</num>
              <heading>Document access address</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation, the address (if any) specified in the corporation’s application for registration as the proposed document access address becomes the corporation’s document access address on registration.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25">
              <num>42-25</num>
              <heading>Corporation may have common seal</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may have a common seal. If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation does have a common seal, the corporation must set out on it the corporation’s name and ICN.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-27" marker="27">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may make contracts and execute documents without using a seal (see sections 99-1 and 99-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-28" marker="28">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	For abbreviations that can be used on a seal, see <ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref>-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may have a duplicate common seal. The duplicate must be a copy of the common seal with the words “duplicate seal” added.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person uses, or authorises the use of, a seal; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the seal purports to be the common seal of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a duplicate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the seal does not comply with the requirements set out in subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against paragraph (3)(a) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-29" marker="29">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30">
              <num>42-30</num>
              <heading>Vesting of property in corporation on registration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of section</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if an application is lodged to register an unincorporated body as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Personal property other than land</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Upon registration, any personal property held by a person, in trust or otherwise, for or on behalf of the members of the body vests in the corporation. The property vests subject to any trust, covenant, contract or liability affecting the property (other than a trust for the members).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Estate or interest in land</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person holds an estate or interest in land, in trust or otherwise, for or on behalf of the members of the body; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the body is registered;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>that person must, upon the registration, take all action required to vest the estate or interest in the corporation. The vesting is subject to any trust (other than a trust for the members), or any covenant, contract or liability affecting the estate or interest.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-30__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In subsection (2):</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>personal property</i></b> does not include property consisting of an estate or interest in land.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35">
              <num>42-35</num>
              <heading>Body corporate registered as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (liability of members on winding up)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate is registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person stopped being a member of a body corporate before it was registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person is to be treated as a past member of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in applying <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.6 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) to a winding up of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, the person’s liability to contribute to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s property is further limited by this section to an amount sufficient for the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>payment of debts and liabilities contracted by the body corporate before the day on which it was registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>payment of the costs, charges and expenses of winding up the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, so far as those costs, charges and expenses relate to those debts and liabilities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-35__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the adjustment of the rights between the contributories, so far as the adjustment relates to those debts and liabilities.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-40">
              <num>42-40</num>
              <heading>Body corporate registered as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (modification by regulations)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may modify the operation of this Part in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation registered under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>-1.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45">
              <num>42-45</num>
              <heading>Registration of amalgamated corporation (liability of members on winding up)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) is registered under Part 2-3 as a result of an application made under section 23-1 to register the amalgamated corporation to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person stopped being a member of an amalgamating corporation before the registration of the amalgamated corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person is to be treated as a past member of the amalgamated corporation in applying <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.6 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) to a winding up of the amalgamated corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, the person’s liability to contribute to the amalgamated corporation’s property is further limited by this section to an amount sufficient for the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>payment of debts and liabilities contracted by the amalgamating corporation before the registration of the amalgamated corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>payment of the costs, charges and expenses of winding up the amalgamated corporation, so far as those costs, charges and expenses relate to those debts and liabilities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-45__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the adjustment of the rights between the contributories, so far as the adjustment relates to those debts and liabilities.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-50">
              <num>42-50</num>
              <heading>Registration of amalgamated corporation (modification by regulations)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-50__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may modify the operation of this Part in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation registered under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as a result of an application made under <ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-50__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-50__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-5__dvs-42__sec-42-50__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-2__part-2-6">
          <num>2-6</num>
          <heading>Arrangements and reconstructions</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45">
            <num>45</num>
            <heading>Application of Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1">
              <num>45-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to ...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to ...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a Part 5.1 body</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>a body</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>5</td>
                    <td>registered office</td>
                    <td>registered office or document access address</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-30" marker="30">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If a number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations wish to amalgamate, it may be possible, in some circumstances, for them to proceed with the amalgamation by means of an application to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under Division 23 (as an alternative to applying to a court for an order under the applied Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act arrangements and reconstructions provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.1 of the Corporations Act (other than paragraph 411(17)(a), subsection 412(3) and (5) and <ref href="#sec-414">section 414</ref>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-425">section 425</ref>, subsections 427(2) and (4), sections 428, 432 and 434 of, and Subdivision B of <ref href="#dvs-90">Division 90</ref> of Schedule 2 to, that Act to the extent to which they are applied by subsection 411(9) of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2, 5.8, 5.9 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.1 of that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b) of this definition; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-2__part-2-6__dvs-45__sec-45-1__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations and rules made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.1 of that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this definition.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-1">
          <num>3-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-1__dvs-52">
            <num>52</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-1__dvs-52__sec-52-1">
              <num>52-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with the internal governance rules, the minimum number of members requirement, names and the powers of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. It also deals with other basic matters affecting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-2">
          <num>3-2</num>
          <heading>Rules dealing with the internal governance of corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57">
            <num>57</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1">
              <num>57-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The rules dealing with the internal governance of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation are of 4 kinds:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>common law rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>rules in this Act that cannot be replaced by the corporation’s constitution; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>replaceable rules in this Act that may be modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>rules that are in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Some of the rules in paragraph (d):</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be required by this Act to be in the constitution; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be there to modify or replace a replaceable rule; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be there as a special rule applying to that particular corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>This Part deals with the rules in paragraphs (c) and (d) and refers to them as internal governance rules of the corporation (see <ref href="#sec-63">section 63</ref>-1).</p>
                  <p>The corporation may choose to adopt all or some of the replaceable rules as rules of its internal governance.</p>
                  <p>The corporation’s internal governance rules must comply with the internal governance rules requirements (see <ref href="#dvs-66">Division 66</ref>).</p>
                  <p>There are a number of ways the corporation’s constitution may be changed. Any changes must comply with the internal governance rules requirements (see <ref href="#dvs-69">Division 69</ref>).</p>
                  <p><ref href="#dvs-72">Division 72</ref> deals with other matters concerning constitutions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-57__sec-57-5">
              <num>57-5</num>
              <heading>List of internal governance rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The following table sets out the main provisions of this Act that deal with the internal governance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations. The table indicates those rules that operate as replaceable rules and <ref href="#dvs-60">Division 60</ref> tells you how replaceable rules operate.</p>
              </content>
              <table>
                <tr>
                  <th>Item</th>
                  <th>Subject of provision</th>
                  <th>Provision</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1A</td>
                  <td>Chapter 3—Basic features of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation
Resolution of internal disputes</td>
                  <td>subsection 66-1(3A)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1B</td>
                  <td>Resolution of disputes with persons who are or who claim to be common law holders</td>
                  <td>subsection 66-1(3B)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1C</td>
                  <td>Chapter 4—Members and observers
Eligibility requirements for membership of registered native title body corporate</td>
                  <td>section 141-25</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1</td>
                  <td>How does a person become a member?</td>
                  <td>section 144-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>2</td>
                  <td>Application to corporation</td>
                  <td>section 144-5
subsection (2) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>3</td>
                  <td>Determination of applications for membership</td>
                  <td>section 144-10
subsection (7) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>4</td>
                  <td>Fees for membership and being an observer</td>
                  <td>section 144-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5</td>
                  <td>Obligation to contribute on winding up</td>
                  <td>section 147-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>6</td>
                  <td>Corporation may impose other membership obligations</td>
                  <td>section 147-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>7</td>
                  <td>Liability of corporation members</td>
                  <td>section 147-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>8</td>
                  <td>Cessation of membership</td>
                  <td>section 150-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>10</td>
                  <td>Resignation</td>
                  <td>section 150-10
subsection (2) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>11</td>
                  <td>General</td>
                  <td>section 150-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>12</td>
                  <td>Member of corporation that is not a registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc.</td>
                  <td>section 150-20
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>12A</td>
                  <td>Member of registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc.</td>
                  <td>section 150-22</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>13</td>
                  <td>Member not contactable</td>
                  <td>section 150-25</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>14</td>
                  <td>Member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person</td>
                  <td>section 150-30</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>15</td>
                  <td>Member misbehaves</td>
                  <td>section 150-35</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>16</td>
                  <td>Different classes of members</td>
                  <td>section 153-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>17</td>
                  <td>Observers</td>
                  <td>section 158-5
subsection (2) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>18</td>
                  <td>What protections apply to variations or cancellations of class rights?</td>
                  <td>Division 172</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>19</td>
                  <td>Corporation or directors may allow member to inspect books</td>
                  <td>section 175-15
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>20</td>
                  <td>Chapter 5—Meetings
Director may call meetings</td>
                  <td>section 201-1
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>21</td>
                  <td>Request by members for directors to call general meetings</td>
                  <td>section 201-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>22</td>
                  <td>When must directors comply with members’ request?</td>
                  <td>section 201-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>23</td>
                  <td>When must a requested meeting be held?</td>
                  <td>section 201-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>24</td>
                  <td>Amount of notice for general meeting</td>
                  <td>section 201-20</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>25</td>
                  <td>Notice of general meeting to members, officers and observers</td>
                  <td>section 201-25
subsections (2), (5) and (6) are replaceable rules</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>26</td>
                  <td>Auditor entitled to notice and other communications</td>
                  <td>section 201-30</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>27</td>
                  <td>Contents of notice of general meeting</td>
                  <td>section 201-35</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>28</td>
                  <td>Members’ resolutions</td>
                  <td>section 201-40</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>29</td>
                  <td>Notice of members’ resolutions</td>
                  <td>section 201-45</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>30</td>
                  <td>Members’ statements to be distributed</td>
                  <td>section 201-50</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>31</td>
                  <td>Purpose</td>
                  <td>section 201-55</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>32</td>
                  <td>Time and place for general meeting</td>
                  <td>section 201-60</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>33</td>
                  <td>Technology</td>
                  <td>section 201-65</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>34</td>
                  <td>Quorum</td>
                  <td>section 201-70
subsections (1), (2), (5) and (6) are replaceable rules</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>35</td>
                  <td>Chairing general meeting</td>
                  <td>section 201-75
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>36</td>
                  <td>Auditor’s right to be heard at general meetings</td>
                  <td>section 201-80</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>37</td>
                  <td>Adjourned meetings</td>
                  <td>section 201-85
subsection (2) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>38</td>
                  <td>Who may appoint a proxy</td>
                  <td>section 201-90
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>39</td>
                  <td>Rights of proxies</td>
                  <td>section 201-95</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>40</td>
                  <td>Appointing a proxy</td>
                  <td>section 201-100</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>41</td>
                  <td>Proxy documents</td>
                  <td>section 201-105</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>42</td>
                  <td>Body corporate representative</td>
                  <td>section 201-110</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>43</td>
                  <td>How many votes a member has</td>
                  <td>section 201-115
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>44</td>
                  <td>Objections to right to vote</td>
                  <td>section 201-120
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>45</td>
                  <td>How voting is carried out</td>
                  <td>section 201-125
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>46</td>
                  <td>Matters on which a poll may be demanded</td>
                  <td>section 201-130</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>47</td>
                  <td>When a poll is effectively demanded</td>
                  <td>section 201-135</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>48</td>
                  <td>When and how polls must be taken</td>
                  <td>section 201-140
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>49</td>
                  <td>Corporation must hold first general meeting within 3 months of registration</td>
                  <td>section 201-145</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>50</td>
                  <td>Corporation must hold AGM</td>
                  <td>section 201-150</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>51</td>
                  <td>Extension of time for holding AGM</td>
                  <td>section 201-155</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>52</td>
                  <td>Business of AGM</td>
                  <td>section 201-160</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>53</td>
                  <td>Questions and comments by members on corporation management at AGM</td>
                  <td>section 201-165</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>54</td>
                  <td>Questions by members of auditors at AGM</td>
                  <td>section 201-170</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>55</td>
                  <td>Circulating resolutions</td>
                  <td>section 204-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>56</td>
                  <td>Resolutions of 1 member corporations</td>
                  <td>section 204-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>57</td>
                  <td>Constitution to provide for meetings</td>
                  <td>section 212-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>58</td>
                  <td>Calling directors’ meetings</td>
                  <td>section 212-5
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>59</td>
                  <td>Use of technology</td>
                  <td>section 212-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>60</td>
                  <td>Chairing directors’ meetings</td>
                  <td>section 212-15
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>61</td>
                  <td>Quorum at directors’ meetings</td>
                  <td>section 212-20</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>62</td>
                  <td>Passing of directors’ resolutions</td>
                  <td>section 212-25
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>63</td>
                  <td>Circulating resolutions of corporation with more than 1 director</td>
                  <td>section 215-1
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>64</td>
                  <td>Resolutions and declarations of 1 director corporation</td>
                  <td>section 215-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>65</td>
                  <td>Minutes</td>
                  <td>section 220-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>66</td>
                  <td>Members’ access to minutes</td>
                  <td>section 220-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>67</td>
                  <td>Chapter 6—Officers
Minimum number of directors</td>
                  <td>section 243-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>68</td>
                  <td>Maximum number of directors</td>
                  <td>section 243-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>69</td>
                  <td>Eligibility for appointment as a director</td>
                  <td>section 246-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>70</td>
                  <td>Majority of director requirements</td>
                  <td>section 246-5</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>71</td>
                  <td>Consent to act as director</td>
                  <td>section 246-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>72</td>
                  <td>Corporation may appoint a director</td>
                  <td>section 246-15
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>73</td>
                  <td>Directors may appoint other directors to make up a quorum</td>
                  <td>section 246-20
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>74</td>
                  <td>Term of appointment</td>
                  <td>section 246-25
subsections (1) and (3) are replaceable rules</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>75</td>
                  <td>Alternate directors</td>
                  <td>section 246-30
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>76</td>
                  <td>How does a person cease to be a director?</td>
                  <td>section 249-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>77</td>
                  <td>Director may resign</td>
                  <td>section 249-5
subsection (2) is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>78</td>
                  <td>Removal by members</td>
                  <td>section 249-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>79</td>
                  <td>Removal by other directors</td>
                  <td>section 249-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>80</td>
                  <td>Remuneration</td>
                  <td>section 252-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>81</td>
                  <td>How a secretary or contact person is appointed</td>
                  <td>section 257-20</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>82</td>
                  <td>Terms and conditions of office for secretaries</td>
                  <td>section 257-45
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>83</td>
                  <td>Terms and conditions of contact person’s appointment</td>
                  <td>section 257-50
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>84</td>
                  <td>Duties in relation to disclosure of, and voting on matters involving, material personal interests</td>
                  <td>Division 268</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>85</td>
                  <td>Powers of directors</td>
                  <td>section 274-1
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>86</td>
                  <td>Negotiable instruments</td>
                  <td>section 274-5
this section is a replaceable rule</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>87</td>
                  <td>Delegation</td>
                  <td>section 274-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>88</td>
                  <td>Right of access to corporation books</td>
                  <td>section 274-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>89</td>
                  <td>Member approval needed for related party benefit</td>
                  <td>Part 6-6</td>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60">
            <num>60</num>
            <heading>What are the replaceable rules and when do they apply to a corporation?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1">
              <num>60-1</num>
              <heading>Replaceable rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Which are the replaceable rules?</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A section or subsection whose heading contains the words “replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1” is a replaceable rule.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>To which corporations do the replaceable rules apply?</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The replaceable rules apply to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (not being a corporation to which paragraph (b) applies) that is registered on or after the day this section commences (the <b><i>commencing day</i></b>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(i)	that was registered under the <i>Aboriginal Councils and Associations Act 1976 </i>as an Aboriginal corporation immediately before the commencing day; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that repeals its constitution after the commencing day;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>except to the extent to which the rules are modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution as provided for in <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-5">
              <num>60-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation’s constitution can modify or replace replaceable rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A provision of a section or subsection of a replaceable rule that applies to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation can be modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-31" marker="31">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	In modifying or replacing a replaceable rule, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must ensure that the matter covered by the original replaceable rule is provided for in the corporation’s constitution. If it is not, then the constitution may not be covering the matters provided for in the replaceable rules (see <ref href="#sec-66">section 66</ref>-1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10">
              <num>60-10</num>
              <heading>Effect of constitution and replaceable rules</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution, and any replaceable rules that apply to the corporation, have effect as a contract:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>between the corporation and each member; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>between the corporation and each director and corporation secretary; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>between a member and each other member.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Under the contract, each person agrees to observe and perform the requirements of the constitution and rules so far as they apply to that person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-15">
              <num>60-15</num>
              <heading>Failure to comply with replaceable rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A failure to comply with the replaceable rules as they apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is not of itself a contravention of this Act (so the provisions about criminal liability, civil liability and injunctions do not apply).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20">
              <num>60-20</num>
              <heading>Modification by regulations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may modify the replaceable rules in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>modify or repeal the replaceable rules; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-60__sec-60-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set out new replaceable rules.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63">
            <num>63</num>
            <heading>What are the internal governance rules of a corporation?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63__sec-63-1">
              <num>63-1</num>
              <heading>Meaning of internal governance rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		The following constitute the <b><i>internal governance rules</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63__sec-63-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the replaceable rules (if any) applying to the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63__sec-63-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the rules (if any) in the corporation’s constitution that modify or replace some or all of the replaceable rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63__sec-63-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the rules (if any) in the corporation’s constitution providing for the resolution of disputes between the corporation and persons who are or who claim to be common law holders of native title;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-63__sec-63-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other rules dealing with the internal governance of the corporation that are in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66">
            <num>66</num>
            <heading>What are the internal governance rules requirements?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1">
              <num>66-1</num>
              <heading>Requirements</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	The following are the <b><i>internal governance rules requirements</i></b> for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must have a constitution written in English that sets out the corporation’s objects.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation’s constitution must cover the matters that this Act specifies must be covered in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3A">
                <num>3A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation’s constitution must provide for the resolution of disputes internal to the operation of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3B">
                <num>3B</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3B__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration of the corporation seeks registration for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3B__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is a registered native title body corporate;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution must provide for the resolution of disputes between the corporation and a person who is or who claims to be a common law holder of native title (whether or not the person is a member of the corporation) in relation to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3B__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not the person is a common law holder of native title; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-3B__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s performance of its functions under the Native Title legislation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The internal governance rules must cover the matters that are provided for in the replaceable rules (see <ref href="#sec-66">section 66</ref>-5).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The internal governance rules must also be:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>internally consistent; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>adequate and workable, given the context in which the corporation operates; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>consistent with this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>consistent with the Native Title legislation if:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application for registration of the corporation seeks registration for the purpose of becoming a registered native title body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must meet the requirements at all times after registration.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-32" marker="32">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	An application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may not be successful unless the corporation, on registration, is complying with the requirements (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-33" marker="33">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is making a change to its constitution and <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is of the opinion that the corporation’s internal governance rules, after the change, would not comply with the internal governance rules requirements, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may refuse to register the change (see section 69-30).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5">
              <num>66-5</num>
              <heading>Meaning of cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If all replaceable rules apply or all are replaced</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	The internal governance rules of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation <b><i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i></b> if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all of the replaceable rules apply to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>none of the replaceable rules apply to the corporation and the corporation’s constitution covers all of the matters provided for in the replaceable rules.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>If some replaceable rules apply and some are modified or replaced</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The internal governance rules of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation also <b><i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i></b> if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>some of the replaceable rules apply to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution provides for the matters covered by the replaceable rules that the corporation has modified or replaced.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Corporation may also have other rules unrelated to the replaceable rules in its constitution</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, and subject to the internal governance rules requirements, nothing in this Part precludes the constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation providing for a matter that is in addition to those matters provided for in the replaceable rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations may modify section</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may modify this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-66__sec-66-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	Without limiting subsection (4), the regulations may provide for further situations in which the internal governance rules of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation <b><i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69">
            <num>69</num>
            <heading>Constitutions and amendment and replacement of constitutions</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A">
              <num>69-A</num>
              <heading>Constitution on registration</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A__sec-69-1">
                <num>69-1</num>
                <heading>Constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A__sec-69-1__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the constitution that is registered in respect of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-34" marker="34">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	75% of the persons specified in the application for registration as persons who consent to become members must approve the constitution before the application for registration is lodged (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-15).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A__sec-69-1__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	A <b><i>constitution </i></b>is an instrument (other than this Act):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A__sec-69-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>constituting, or defining the constitution of, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-A__sec-69-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>governing the activities of such a corporation or its members.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B">
              <num>69-B</num>
              <heading>Constitutional changes after registration</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5">
                <num>69-5</num>
                <heading>Overview—ways a constitution may be changed</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporation wants to change its constitution</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>For an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to change its constitution, the following steps must be complied with:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation must pass a special resolution effecting the change;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if, under the corporation’s constitution, there are further steps that must also be complied with to make a constitutional change—those steps must be complied with (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-15);</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation must lodge certain documents (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-20);</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must make certain decisions in respect of the constitutional change and, if appropriate, must register the change (see section 69-30).</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-35" marker="35">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	The constitutional change takes effect when it is registered (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-40).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                    <content>
                      <p>Court may change a constitution</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The court may also change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (see <ref href="#sec-166">section 166</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-36" marker="36">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The constitutional change takes effect as provided for in paragraph 69-40(b).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar may change a constitution</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may also change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (see section 69-35).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-37" marker="37">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> changes a constitution under section 69-35, the steps in subsection (1) of this section do not apply.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-38" marker="38">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	The constitutional change takes effect when it is registered (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-40).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Special administrator may change a constitution</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-5__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may also change the corporation’s constitution (see <ref href="#sec-499">section 499</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-39" marker="39">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	If the special administrator changes a constitution under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 69-25 and <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must take the steps in section 69-30).<ref href="#sec-499">section 499</ref>-5, the steps in paragraphs (1)(a), (b) and (c) of this section do not apply (but the administrator must lodge the change with </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-40" marker="40">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	The constitutional change takes effect when it is registered (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-40).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10">
                <num>69-10</num>
                <heading>Meaning of constitutional change etc.</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution is<b><i> changed</i></b> if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the constitution is repealed and a new constitution is substituted; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a provision of the constitution is repealed and a new provision is substituted; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a provision of the constitution is repealed; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a new provision is added to the constitution; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a provision of the constitution is modified.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	The particular <b><i>constitutional change</i></b> is:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the case of paragraph (1)(a)—the new constitution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the case of paragraphs (1)(b) and (d)—the repeal (if any) and the new provision; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the case of paragraph (1)(c)—the repeal; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-10__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the case of paragraph (1)(e)—the modification.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-15">
                <num>69-15</num>
                <heading>Extra requirements for constitutional change in constitution</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that a change to its constitution does not have any effect unless a requirement specified in the constitution relating to that constitutional change has been complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unless the constitution provides otherwise, the corporation may modify or repeal a requirement described in subsection (1) only if the requirement is itself complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-41" marker="41">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 69-40 deals with when the constitutional change takes effect.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20">
                <num>69-20</num>
                <heading>Corporation to lodge copy of constitutional changes</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If no requirement of a kind mentioned in <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the special resolution is passed, the corporation must lodge with the Registrar:<ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-15 is specified in the corporation’s constitution, </p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a copy of the special resolution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a copy of those parts of the minutes of the meeting at which the special resolution was passed that relate to the passing of the special resolution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a directors’ statement (see subsection (5)); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a copy of the constitutional change.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If a constitutional change is not to have effect until a requirement specified in the corporation’s constitution has been complied with, the corporation must lodge the documents referred to in subsection (1) in addition to proof that the requirement has been met <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the requirement has been met.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-42" marker="42">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may direct the corporation to lodge a consolidated copy of the corporation’s constitution. The consolidation must set out the constitution as it will be if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> registers the constitutional change.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(5)	A <b><i>directors’ statement </i></b>is a statement signed by:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>2 directors of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-20__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if there is only 1 director—that director;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>to the effect that the special resolution was passed in accordance with the internal governance rules.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-43" marker="43">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of subsection (1) or (2). See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-25">
                <num>69-25</num>
                <heading>Special administrator to lodge copy of constitutional changes</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>If the special administrator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation changes the corporation’s constitution under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.<ref href="#sec-499">section 499</ref>-5, the special administrator must lodge a copy of the change with </p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30">
                <num>69-30</num>
                <heading>Registrar to determine if constitutional change should be registered</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrar to decide</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must decide whether to register a constitutional change lodged under section 69-20 or 69-25.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Changed internal governance rules must comply with the internal governance rules requirement</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must not register the change unless <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that, with the constitutional change, the internal governance rules of the corporation would comply with the internal governance rule requirements.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Proposed change after Registrar’s change</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In addition to being satisfied as required by subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must not register a constitutional change lodged after <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has changed the constitution under section 69-35 unless <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the lodged change is consistent with the change made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, taking into account <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s reasons for making that change; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the reasons for <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> making that change are no longer applicable.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If Registrar is not satisfied</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not satisfied as required by this section, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>refuse to register the change; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>notify the corporation or special administrator concerned in writing of the decision <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after that decision.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If Registrar is satisfied</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-30__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the Registrar is satisfied as required by this section, the Registrar must register the change <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after making the decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35">
                <num>69-35</num>
                <heading>Registrar may change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution on own initiative</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, on his or her own initiative, change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution in the circumstances set out in subsection (2) or (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may change the constitution if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the corporation is not meeting the internal governance rules requirements.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-44" marker="44">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 66-1 sets out the requirements.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may change the constitution if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the conduct of the corporation’s affairs; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an actual or proposed act or omission by or on behalf of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a resolution, or a proposed resolution, of members or a class of members of the corporation;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>is either:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>contrary to the interests of the members as a whole; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-3__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>oppressive to, unfairly prejudicial to, or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members whether in that capacity or in any other capacity.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The changes that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make are the changes that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers appropriate having regard to the internal governance rules requirements and the circumstances of the particular corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must not change the constitution on the basis of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an act (or omission from doing an act); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a proposed act (or omission from doing an act);</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>if an officer or employee of the corporation does (or refrains from doing), or proposes to do (or refrain from doing), the act:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-5__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in good faith; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-5__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> makes the change by registering it.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the Registrar changes the constitution, the Registrar must give the corporation written notice <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after registration of the changes:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-7__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has changed the constitution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-7__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>setting out the terms of the change.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-35__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In making a change under this section, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does not have to comply with paragraph 69-5(1)(a) (special resolution), section 69-15 (satisfying extra requirements in constitution), section 69-20 (corporation to lodge copy of changes) or section 69-30 (Registrar to determine if constitutional change should be registered).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40">
                <num>69-40</num>
                <heading>Date of effect of constitutional change</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A constitutional change takes effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if it is the result of a special resolution—on the day the change is registered; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if it is the result of a Court order made under <ref href="#sec-166">section 166</ref>-5:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the date on which the order is made if it specifies no later date; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on a date specified by the order; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has made the change—on the day the change is registered; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-69__subdvs-69-B__sec-69-40__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a special administrator has made the change—on the day the change is registered.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72">
            <num>72</num>
            <heading>Other matters concerning constitutions etc.</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-1">
              <num>72-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may direct corporation to lodge constitution</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may direct an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to lodge a copy of its constitution.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-45" marker="45">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Under <ref href="#sec-322">section 322</ref>-5, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep an up-to-date copy of its constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction made under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5">
              <num>72-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation must provide governance material to members</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Corporation must provide member with constitution etc.</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation asks for a copy of the corporation’s constitution or internal governance framework rules, the corporation must provide to the member a copy of the corporation’s internal governance framework rules:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>free of charge; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-46" marker="46">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Registered office</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must make available for inspection by members and officers at its registered office, its internal governance framework rules. The rules must be available for inspection each business day from at least 10 am to 12 noon and from at least 2 pm to 4 pm.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-47" marker="47">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Failure to comply with this subsection is an offence under <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Document access address</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation must make available for inspection by members and officers at its document access address, its internal governance framework rules. The rules must be made available for inspection <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> of a member’s or officer’s written request for inspection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-48" marker="48">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Failure to comply with this subsection is an offence under <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A corporation must make rules available under subsections (3) and (4) free of charge.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-49" marker="49">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(7)	The <b><i>internal governance framework rules </i></b>of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any replaceable rules that apply to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-5__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other material concerning the internal governance of the corporation that is prescribed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-10">
              <num>72-10</num>
              <heading>Constitution may limit powers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may contain an express restriction on, or a prohibition of, the corporation’s exercise of any of its powers. The exercise of a power by the corporation is not invalid merely because it is contrary to an express restriction or prohibition in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-2__dvs-72__sec-72-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><b>	</b>(2)	An act of the corporation is not invalid merely because it is contrary to or beyond the objects set out in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-3">
          <num>3-3</num>
          <heading>Minimum number of members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77">
            <num>77</num>
            <heading>Minimum number of members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-1">
              <num>77-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the minimum number of members that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must have.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5">
              <num>77-5</num>
              <heading>Minimum number of members requirement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Minimum number of members</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must have the following minimum number of members:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at least 5 members; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the lesser number of members determined under subsection (2), (3) or (4).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Request in application for registration for exemption from at least 5 members</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is to have fewer than 5 members;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant for registration must, in the application under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:<ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1, request that </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>exempt the corporation from having at least 5 members; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>determine the corporation to have the lesser minimum number of members specified in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Request after registration if determination under subsection (2) is in force</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has determined a lesser number of members under subsection (2) in respect of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and the determination is in force; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after registration of the corporation, the corporation wants to have fewer members than the number determined;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation may request <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>exempt the corporation from having the number previously determined; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>determine the corporation to have the lesser minimum number of members specified in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Request after registration if no determination under subsection (2) is in force</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to have at least 5 members; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after registration of the corporation, the corporation wants to have fewer than 5 members;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation may request <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>exempt the corporation from having at least 5 members; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-5__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>determine the corporation to have the lesser minimum number of members specified in the application.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-10">
              <num>77-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may exempt if appropriate and reasonable to do so</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may grant an exemption on a request under subsection 77-5(2), (3) or (4) and allow a lesser number if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that it is appropriate and reasonable in the circumstances to do so.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-50" marker="50">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For example, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may grant an exemption if the corporation was formed as a result of a court order.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-15">
              <num>77-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar may determine a different number to number requested</heading>
              <content>
                <p>In determining a lesser minimum number of members on a request under subsection 77-5(2), (3) or (4), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine a number that is higher or lower than the number requested (so long as the number is less than 5).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-20">
              <num>77-20</num>
              <heading>Earlier determination taken to be revoked</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> grants an exemption on a request under subsection 77-5(3), the determination referred to in paragraph 77-5(3)(a) is taken to be revoked.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-25">
              <num>77-25</num>
              <heading>Notice to be given</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> grants an exemption under section 77-10, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must notify the applicant or corporation, as the case may be, in writing of the exemption and the minimum number of members that the corporation is instead required to have.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-3__dvs-77__sec-77-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does not grant the exemption, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must notify the applicant or corporation, as the case may be, in writing that the exemption has not been granted.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-4">
          <num>3-4</num>
          <heading>Names</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-82">
            <num>82</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-82__sec-82-1">
              <num>82-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the names requirement (<ref href="#dvs-85">Division 85</ref>) and how a name is changed (<ref href="#dvs-88">Division 88</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85">
            <num>85</num>
            <heading>What names may a corporation have?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1">
              <num>85-1</num>
              <heading>Corporation’s name requirements</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The requirements concerning an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name are set out in the following subsections.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation may have as its name:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a name that is available (see <ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref>-5); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expression “Indigenous Corporation Number” followed by the corporation’s ICN.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must have as part of its name one of the following sets of words:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>“Aboriginal corporation”;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>“Torres Strait Islander corporation”;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>“Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation”;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>“Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal corporation”;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>“Indigenous corporation”.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, then the corporation must also have as part of its name the words “registered native title body corporate”.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If abbreviations are used in its name, the corporation must use only the abbreviations that are acceptable (see <ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref>-10).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation is not a registered native title body corporate the corporation must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>have the term “registered native title body corporate” as part of its name; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>include the abbreviation “RNTBC” in its name.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The requirements must be met by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation at all times after registration.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-51" marker="51">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The requirements must be complied with on registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (see <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-25).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5">
              <num>85-5</num>
              <heading>Available names</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Name is available unless identical or unacceptable</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A name is available unless the name is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identical (under rules set out in the regulations) to a name that is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>used in an application for registration under this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>registered under this Act for another Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>registered under the Corporations Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>reserved for a company under <ref href="#sec-152">section 152</ref> of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identical (under rules set out in the regulations) to a name that is held or registered on the Business Names Register in respect of another individual or body who is not the person applying to have the name; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>unacceptable for registration under the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar may consent to a name being available</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may consent in writing to a name being available to a corporation even if the name is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identical to a name:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that is used in another current application for registration under this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>registered under this Act for another Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>registered under the Corporations Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>reserved for a company under <ref href="#sec-152">section 152</ref> of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that is held or registered on Business Names Register; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>unacceptable for registration under the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>’s consent may be given subject to conditions.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-52" marker="52">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If the corporation breaches a condition, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may direct it to change its name under section 88-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may specify that a particular unacceptable name is available if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified public authority, or an instrumentality or agency of the Crown in right of the Commonwealth, a State or an internal Territory has consented to the corporation using or assuming the name; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is otherwise permitted to use or assume the name by or under:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Act of the Commonwealth, a State or an internal Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-5__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified provision of an Act of the Commonwealth, a State or an internal Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The consent of <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role>, instrumentality or agency may be given subject to conditions.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-53" marker="53">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	If the consent is withdrawn, the corporation ceases to be permitted or the corporation breaches a condition, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may direct it to change its name under section 88-5.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10">
              <num>85-10</num>
              <heading>Acceptable abbreviations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The abbreviations set out in the following table may be used:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>instead of words that this Act requires to be part of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name, or to be included in a document or on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s common seal; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>instead of words that are part of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with or without full stops.</p>
                  </content>
                  <table>
                    <tr>
                      <th>Acceptable abbreviations</th>
                      <th>Acceptable abbreviations</th>
                      <th></th>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td></td>
                      <td>Word</td>
                      <td>Abbreviation</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>1</td>
                      <td>Australian</td>
                      <td>Aust</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>2</td>
                      <td>Number</td>
                      <td>No</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>3</td>
                      <td>and</td>
                      <td>&amp;</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>4</td>
                      <td>Indigenous Corporation Number</td>
                      <td>ICN</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>5</td>
                      <td>Australian Business Number</td>
                      <td>ABN</td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                      <td>6</td>
                      <td>registered native title body corporate</td>
                      <td>RNTBC</td>
                    </tr>
                  </table>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name includes any of these abbreviations, the word corresponding to the abbreviation may be used instead.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15">
              <num>85-15</num>
              <heading>Using a name and ICN on documents</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must set out its name on all its public documents and negotiable instruments.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to sections 85-20 and 85-25, if the corporation’s ICN is not used in its name, the corporation must also set out with its name, or with one of the references to its name, the expression “Indigenous Corporation Number” followed by the corporation’s ICN.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation’s name appears on 2 or more pages of the document or instrument, this must be done on the first of those pages.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-54" marker="54">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has a common seal, its name and ICN must be set out on the seal (see <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref>-25).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-55" marker="55">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must display its name at its registered office and at places at which the corporation carries on business (see <ref href="#sec-112">section 112</ref>-15).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-56" marker="56">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 3:	Section 85-10 provides that “ICN” is an acceptable abbreviation of “Indigenous Corporation Number”.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (1), (2) or (3).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-57" marker="57">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-20">
              <num>85-20</num>
              <heading>Exception to requirement to have ICN on receipts</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation does not have to set out the expression “Indigenous Corporation Number” followed by its ICN on a receipt (for example, a cash register receipt) that sets out information recorded in the machine that produced the receipt.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-85__sec-85-25">
              <num>85-25</num>
              <heading>Regulations may exempt from requirement to set out information on documents</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, from the requirement in subsection 85-15(2) to set out information on its public documents and negotiable instruments.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88">
            <num>88</num>
            <heading>How is a corporation’s name changed?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1">
              <num>88-1</num>
              <heading>Corporation changing its name</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation wants to change its name, it must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>pass a special resolution adopting a new name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>lodge an application in writing with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must lodge:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a copy of the special resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a copy of those parts of the minutes of the meeting at which the special resolution was passed that relate to the passing of the special resolution;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the Registrar <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the resolution is passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-58" marker="58">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of this section. See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-59" marker="59">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the proposed name complies with the requirements in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must change the corporation’s name by altering the details of the corporation’s registration to reflect the change. The change of name takes effect when <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> alters the details of the corporation’s registration.<ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref>-1, </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5">
              <num>88-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to direct corporation to change its name</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar may direct an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in writing to change its name <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 2 months</quantity> if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name should not have been registered; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has breached a condition under subsection 85-5(3) on the availability of the name; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a consent given under subsection 85-5(4) to use or assume the name has been withdrawn; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has breached a condition on a consent given under subsection 85-5(4); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation ceases to be permitted to use or assume the name (as referred to in paragraph 85-5(4)(b)).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must comply with the direction <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 2 months</quantity> after being given it by doing everything necessary to change its name under section 88-1.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">12 months imprisonment</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation does not comply with subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may change the corporation’s name to its ICN and any other words that section 85-1 requires, by altering the details of the corporation’s registration to reflect the change.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A change of name under subsection (3) takes effect when <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> alters the details of the corporation’s registration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-60" marker="60">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10">
              <num>88-10</num>
              <heading>If Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation becomes a registered native title body corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Notice required</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation becomes a registered native title body corporate, the corporation must, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after becoming registered, notify the Registrar in writing accordingly.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrar to change registration</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is notified under subsection (1) that the corporation has become a registered native title body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> otherwise becomes aware of that fact;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must change the corporation’s name by altering the details of the corporation’s registration to include the words “registered native title body corporate” in the corporation’s name.</p>
                    <p>When name change takes effect</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A change of name under subsection (2) takes effect when <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> alters the details of the corporation’s registration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15">
              <num>88-15</num>
              <heading>If Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ceases to be a registered native title body corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Notice required</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate (<b><i>RNTBC</i></b>) ceases to be a RNTBC, the corporation must, within 28 days after ceasing to be a RNTBC, notify the Registrar in writing accordingly.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrar to change registration</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is notified under subsection (1) that the corporation has ceased to be a RNTBC; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> otherwise becomes aware of that fact;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must change the corporation’s name by altering the details of the corporation’s registration to delete the words “registered native title body corporate” from the corporation’s name.</p>
                    <p>When name change takes effect</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A change of name under subsection (2) takes effect when <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> alters the details of the corporation’s registration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-20">
              <num>88-20</num>
              <heading>Registrar must issue new certificate if name changes</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> changes an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name, he or she must give to the corporation a new certificate of registration. The corporation’s new name is the name specified in the certificate of registration issued under this section.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-61" marker="61">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name may be changed under <ref href="#sec-88">section 88</ref>-1, 88-5, 88-10 or 88-15.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-62" marker="62">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	For the evidentiary value of a certificate of registration, see subsection 424-5(2).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certificate under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25">
              <num>88-25</num>
              <heading>Effect of name change</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The changing of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s name does not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>create a new legal entity; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>affect the corporation’s existing property, rights or obligations; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>render defective any legal proceedings by or against the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-4__dvs-88__sec-88-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any legal proceedings that could have been continued or begun by or against the corporation in its former name may be continued or begun by or against it in its new name.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-5">
          <num>3-5</num>
          <heading>Corporation powers and how they are exercised</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-93">
            <num>93</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-93__sec-93-1">
              <num>93-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the legal capacity and powers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96">
            <num>96</num>
            <heading>What are a corporation’s powers?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1">
              <num>96-1</num>
              <heading>Legal capacity and powers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has the legal capacity and powers of an individual within and outside Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation also has all the powers of a body corporate, including the power to, if the corporation’s constitution permits, distribute any of the corporation’s property among the members, in kind or otherwise.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s legal capacity to do something is not affected by the fact that the corporation’s interests are not, or would not be, served by doing it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the avoidance of doubt, this section does not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorise an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to do an act that is prohibited by a law of a State or Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-96__sec-96-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation a right that a law of a State or Territory denies to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99">
            <num>99</num>
            <heading>How are a corporation’s powers exercised?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-1">
              <num>99-1</num>
              <heading>Agent exercising a corporation’s power to make contracts etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s power to make, vary, ratify or discharge a contract may be exercised by an individual acting with the corporation’s express or implied authority and on behalf of the corporation. The power may be exercised without using a common seal.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not affect the operation of a law that requires a particular procedure to be complied with in relation to the contract.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5">
              <num>99-5</num>
              <heading>Execution of documents (including deeds) by the corporation itself</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may execute a document without using a common seal if the document is signed by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>2 directors of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director and a corporation secretary (if any) of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation has only 1 director—that director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-63" marker="63">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation executes a document in this way, people will be able to rely on the assumptions in subsection 104-5(6) for dealings in relation to the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation with a common seal may execute a document if the seal is fixed to the document and the fixing of the seal is witnessed by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>2 directors of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director and a corporation secretary of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 director—that director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-64" marker="64">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation executes a document in this way, people will be able to rely on the assumptions in subsection 104-5(7) for dealings in relation to the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may execute a document as a deed if the document is expressed to be executed as a deed and is executed in accordance with subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-5__dvs-99__sec-99-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not limit the ways in which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may execute a document (including a deed).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-6">
          <num>3-6</num>
          <heading>Assumptions people dealing with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations are entitled to make</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104">
            <num>104</num>
            <heading>Assumptions people dealing with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations are entitled to make</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-1">
              <num>104-1</num>
              <heading>Entitlement to make assumptions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is entitled to make the assumptions in <ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref>-5 in relation to dealings with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. The corporation is not entitled to assert in proceedings in relation to the dealings that any of the assumptions are incorrect.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is entitled to make the assumptions in <ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref>-5 in relation to dealings with another person who has, or purports to have, directly or indirectly acquired title to property from an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. The corporation and the other person are not entitled to assert in proceedings in relation to the dealings that any of the assumptions are incorrect.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The assumptions may be made even if an officer or agent of the corporation acts fraudulently, or forges a document, in connection with the dealings.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is not entitled to make an assumption in <ref href="#sec-104">section 104</ref>-5 if at the time of the dealings the person knew or suspected that the assumption was incorrect.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5">
              <num>104-5</num>
              <heading>Assumptions that can be made under section 104-1</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Constitution and replaceable rules complied with</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that the corporation’s constitution and any provisions of this Act that apply to the corporation as replaceable rules, have been complied with.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Director or corporation secretary</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that anyone who appears, from information provided by the corporation that is available to the public from <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, to be a director or a corporation secretary of the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has been duly appointed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has authority to exercise the powers and perform the duties customarily exercised or performed by a director or corporation secretary of a similar Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Contact person</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that anyone who appears, from information that is available to the public from <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to be the contact person of the corporation, is the contact person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Officer or agent</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that anyone who is held out by the corporation to be an officer or agent of the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has been duly appointed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has authority to exercise the powers and perform the duties customarily exercised or performed by that kind of officer or agent of a similar Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Proper performance of duties</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that the officers and agents of the corporation properly perform their duties to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Document duly executed without seal</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that a document has been duly executed by the corporation if the document appears to have been signed in accordance with subsection 99-5(1). For the purposes of making the assumption, a person may also assume that anyone who signs the document and states next to his or her signature that he or she is the only director of the corporation is the only director of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Document duly executed with seal</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that a document has been duly executed by the corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s common seal appears to have been fixed to the document in accordance with subsection 99-5(2); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the fixing of the common seal appears to have been witnessed in accordance with that subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>For the purposes of making the assumption, a person may also assume that anyone who witnesses the fixing of the common seal and states next to his or her signature that he or she is the only director of the corporation is the only director of the corporation.</p>
                    <p>Officer or agent with authority to warrant that document is genuine or true copy</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may assume that an officer or agent of the corporation who has authority to issue a document or a certified copy of a document on its behalf also has authority to warrant that the document is genuine or is a true copy.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting the generality of this section, the assumptions that may be made under this section apply for the purposes of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-6__dvs-104__sec-104-10">
              <num>104-10</num>
              <heading>Information available to the public from Registrar does not constitute constructive notice</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not taken to have information about an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation merely because the information is available to the public from <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-7">
          <num>3-7</num>
          <heading>Registered office or document access address</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-109">
            <num>109</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-109__sec-109-1">
              <num>109-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-109__sec-109-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the registered office of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-109__sec-109-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the document access address of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112">
            <num>112</num>
            <heading>Registered office</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-1">
              <num>112-1</num>
              <heading>General</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Application of Division</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This Division applies to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if it is registered as a large corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Small and medium corporations not to have registered office</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation must not have a registered office.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5">
              <num>112-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation to have registered office</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must have a registered office in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-65" marker="65">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A document may be served on a large corporation by leaving it at, or posting it to, the corporation’s registered office (see <ref href="#sec-120">section 120</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation has one or more places of business in Australia, one of those places must be its registered office.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must lodge notice of a change of address of its registered office with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> not later than 28 days after the date on which the change occurs.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-66" marker="66">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If the corporation is not to be the occupier of premises at the address of its new registered office, the notice must state that the occupier has consented to the address being specified in the notice and has not withdrawn that consent (see <ref href="#sec-112">section 112</ref>-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice of change of address takes effect when the changed address is included on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if the corporation does not have a registered office in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has one or more places of business in Australia; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>one of those places of business is not the corporation’s registered office.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s registered office address changes; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation does not lodge the notice required by subsection (3) <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the change.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) or (6) or paragraph (7)(b) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-67" marker="67">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-68" marker="68">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of subsection (5), (6) or (7). See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10">
              <num>112-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may change address of registered office to a director’s address</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation does not occupy the premises at the address of its registered office, the corporation must be able to show <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> the occupier’s written consent to the corporation’s use of those premises as its registered office.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-69" marker="69">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> can require the corporation to produce the consent (see section 112-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-70" marker="70">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> becomes aware that the occupier of those premises:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not consented to the use of the premises as the address of the corporation’s registered office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has withdrawn the consent;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give written notice to a director of the corporation who resides in Australia that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> intends to change the address of the corporation’s registered office to the director’s address; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the Registrar is not notified of the address of the corporation’s proposed new registered office under <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the notice under that section is sent—change the address of the corporation’s registered office to the address of that director.<ref href="#sec-112">section 112</ref>-5 </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under paragraph (4)(c) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15">
              <num>112-15</num>
              <heading>Corporation’s name must be displayed</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must display its name and ICN prominently at its registered office. The corporation must also display its name and ICN at every place at which the corporation carries on business if that place is open to the public.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if the corporation fails to prominently display its name and ICN:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at its registered office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at a place at which the corporation carries on business that is open to the public.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-71" marker="71">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20">
              <num>112-20</num>
              <heading>Address of registered office etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a provision of this Act requires a notice to be lodged of, or information in an application to specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the address of an office, or of a proposed office, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or other person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a change in the situation and address of an office of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or other person;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice or information must specify the matters set out in subsections (2) and (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice or information must specify the full address, or the full new address, as the case requires, of the relevant office including, where applicable, the number of the room and of the floor or level of the building in which the office is situated.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice or application relates to the address or situation of an office of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the address specified in accordance with paragraph (1)(a) is the address of premises that the corporation will not occupy;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice or information must include a written statement to the effect that the person who occupies those premises:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has consented in writing to the address being specified in the notice or application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not withdrawn that consent.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may require a person who has lodged a notice or application that includes a statement under subsection (3) to produce to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> the consent referred to in the statement.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-112__sec-112-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A requirement under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115">
            <num>115</num>
            <heading>Document access address</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-1">
              <num>115-1</num>
              <heading>Division applies to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations registered as small or medium corporations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Division applies to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5">
              <num>115-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation to have document access address</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must have a document access address in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-72" marker="72">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Certain documents must be kept at this address and must be available for inspection at this address.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-73" marker="73">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	The document access address is not an address at which documents can be served on the corporation. See <ref href="#sec-120">section 120</ref>-1 for the addresses at which documents can be served on the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must lodge notice of a change of address of its document access address with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> not later than 28 days after the date on which the change occurs.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-74" marker="74">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If the corporation is not to be the occupier of premises at the address of its document access address, the notice must state that the occupier has consented to the address being specified in the notice and has not withdrawn that consent (see <ref href="#sec-115">section 115</ref>-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice of change of address takes effect from the later of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the seventh day after the notice was lodged; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a later day specified in the notice as the date from which the change is to take effect.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if the corporation does not have a document access address in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s document access address changes; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation does not lodge the notice required by subsection (2) <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the change.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (4) or paragraph (5)(b) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-75" marker="75">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10">
              <num>115-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may change document access address to a director’s address</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation does not occupy the premises at the address of its document access address, the corporation must be able to show <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> the occupier’s written consent to the corporation’s use of those premises as its document access address.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-76" marker="76">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> can require the corporation to produce the consent (see section 115-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if it fails to comply with a request by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to show <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> that consent.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-77" marker="77">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> becomes aware that the occupier of those premises:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not consented to the use of the premises as the address of the corporation’s document access address; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has withdrawn the consent;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give written notice to a director of the corporation who resides in Australia that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> intends to change the address of the corporation’s document access address to the director’s address; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the Registrar is not notified of the address of the corporation’s proposed new document access address under <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the notice under that section is sent—change the address of the corporation’s document access address to the address of that director.<ref href="#sec-115">section 115</ref>-5 </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under paragraph (4)(c) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15">
              <num>115-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar may direct corporation to change the location of its document access address</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the corporation’s document access address is not in an area that allows the corporation’s members appropriate access to the corporation’s books, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may direct the corporation to change its document access address so that it is within the area specified in the direction.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The direction must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be given by notice in writing to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the period within which the direction must be complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The period specified under paragraph (2)(b) must be at least 28 days after the day on which the notice is given to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if it does not comply with the direction.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-78" marker="78">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20">
              <num>115-20</num>
              <heading>Address of document access address</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a provision of this Act requires a notice to be lodged of, or information in an application to specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the address of the document access address, or of a proposed document access address, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a change in the situation and address of the document access address of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice or information must specify the matters set out in subsections (2) and (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice or information must specify the full address, or the full new address, as the case requires, of the document access address including, where applicable, the number of the room and of the floor or level of the building in which the document access address is situated.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the address specified in accordance with paragraph (1)(a) is the address of premises that the corporation will not occupy, the notice or information must include a written statement to the effect that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person who occupies those premises has consented in writing to the address being specified in the notice or application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not withdrawn that consent.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may require a person who has lodged a notice or application that includes a statement under subsection (3) to produce to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> the consent referred to in the statement.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-7__dvs-115__sec-115-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A requirement under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-3__part-3-8">
          <num>3-8</num>
          <heading>Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120">
            <num>120</num>
            <heading>Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1">
              <num>120-1</num>
              <heading>Service on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice, demand, summons, writ or other document or process may be served on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is registered as a large corporation—leaving it at, or posting it to, the corporation’s registered office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is registered as a large corporation—serving a copy of the document personally on the corporation secretary; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation—serving a copy of the document personally on the contact person or by sending it by post to his or her address; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>serving a copy of the document personally on a director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a liquidator of the corporation has been appointed—leaving it at, or posting it to, the address of the liquidator’s office in the most recent notice of that address lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if an administrator of the corporation has been appointed—leaving it at, or posting it to, the address of the administrator in the most recent notice of that address lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-fa">
                  <num>fa</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a restructuring practitioner for the corporation has been appointed—leaving it at, or posting it to, the address of the restructuring practitioner in the most recent notice of that address lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a special administrator of the corporation has been appointed—leaving it at, or posting it to, the address of the special administrator in the most recent notice of that address lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The address for service of the contact person is the address that is on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations for the contact person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may change the address on the register in respect of the registered office or contact person if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is notified of a new address by the corporation or contact person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-3__part-3-8__dvs-120__sec-120-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> otherwise becomes aware that the corporation or contact person has a new address.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-79" marker="79">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This subsection also applies to a director’s address that has become the corporation’s registered office under <ref href="#sec-112">section 112</ref>-10 and to a director who has become a contact person under <ref href="#sec-257">section 257</ref>-25.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-4">
        <num>4</num>
        <heading>Members and observers</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-1">
          <num>4-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-1__dvs-130">
            <num>130</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-1__dvs-130__sec-130-1">
              <num>130-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with membership of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-2), observers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-3), members’ rights (<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-4) and the register of members and the register of former members (<ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-5).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-2">
          <num>4-2</num>
          <heading>Members</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-135">
            <num>135</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-135__sec-135-1">
              <num>135-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-138">Division 138</ref> deals with the meaning of member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                <p>Subdivision 141-B deals with various rules that are imposed on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation concerning membership.</p>
                <p>Subdivision 141-C imposes 1 eligibility requirement for membership but a corporation may impose other such requirements. A registered native title body corporate must include particular eligibility requirements relating to common law holders.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-144">Division 144</ref> deals with how a person becomes a member.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-147">Division 147</ref> deals with member obligations.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-150">Division 150</ref> deals with how a person ceases to be member.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-153">Division 153</ref> provides for different classes of members.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138">
            <num>138</num>
            <heading>Who is a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138__sec-138-1">
              <num>138-1</num>
              <heading>Meaning of member</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138__sec-138-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person is a <b><i>member</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138__sec-138-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a member of the corporation on its registration; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138__sec-138-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>agrees to become a member of the corporation after its registration and the person’s name is entered on the register of members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-80" marker="80">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 180-5 requires the corporation to enter the names and addresses of all of its members on the register of members.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-138__sec-138-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person referred to in paragraph (1)(b) becomes a member when the person’s name is entered on the register of members.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-81" marker="81">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref>-10, a person who is specified in the application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a member of the corporation becomes a member on registration of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141">
            <num>141</num>
            <heading>Membership of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-A">
              <num>141-A</num>
              <heading>Introduction</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-A__sec-141-1">
                <num>141-1</num>
                <heading>Overview</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-A__sec-141-1__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>There are ongoing requirements relating to the membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that are imposed on the corporation (see Subdivision 141-B).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-A__sec-141-1__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>These requirements have implications for the eligibility of persons for membership of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (see <ref href="#sec-141">section 141</ref>-20).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-A__sec-141-1__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In addition, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may impose additional eligibility requirements for membership of the corporation (see <ref href="#sec-141">section 141</ref>-25). A registered native title body corporate must include particular eligibility requirements relating to common law holders.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B">
              <num>141-B</num>
              <heading>Ongoing requirements relating to membership that are imposed on an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-5">
                <num>141-5</num>
                <heading>Minimum number of members requirement</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must meet the minimum number of members requirement set out in <ref href="#sec-77">section 77</ref>-5 at all times.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-82" marker="82">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 26-1 also requires the minimum number of members requirement (explained in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-1) to be met at registration of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-10">
                <num>141-10</num>
                <heading>Indigeneity requirement</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must meet the Indigeneity requirement set out in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-5 at all times.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-83" marker="83">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 26-1 also requires the Indigeneity requirement (explained in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-5) to be met at registration of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>However, the corporation’s constitution may provide that the corporation must have a number or percentage of persons who are Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons that is higher than the number or percentage required in the Indigeneity requirement.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-10__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that does increase the number or percentage of persons that are required to be Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons is not in breach of subsection (1) only because that increased number or percentage is not attained.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-15">
                <num>141-15</num>
                <heading>Age of members requirement</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must meet the age of members requirement set out in <ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-10 at all times.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-84" marker="84">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	The requirement is that the members of the corporation be at least 15 years of age.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-85" marker="85">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Section 29-10 also requires the age of members requirement to be met at registration of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>However, the corporation’s constitution may provide that the members of the corporation must be at least of an age that is older than 15 years.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-B__sec-141-15__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><i>	</i>(3)	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that does increase the minimum age of members is not in breach of subsection (1) only because some members are younger than that increased minimum age.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-C">
              <num>141-C</num>
              <heading>A person’s eligibility for membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-C__sec-141-20">
                <num>141-20</num>
                <heading>Eligibility for membership</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>An individual who is at least 15 years of age is eligible for membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-C__sec-141-25">
                <num>141-25</num>
                <heading>Corporation may have other eligibility requirements for membership</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-C__sec-141-25__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may provide for other eligibility requirements for membership of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-141__subdvs-141-C__sec-141-25__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, the constitution must include eligibility requirements for membership that provide for all the common law holders of native title to be represented, directly or indirectly.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144">
            <num>144</num>
            <heading>How to become a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-1">
              <num>144-1</num>
              <heading>How does a person become a member?</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person becomes a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person applies as provided for in <ref href="#sec-144">section 144</ref>-5; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is eligible for membership; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application is accepted as provided for in <ref href="#sec-144">section 144</ref>-10; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is entered on the register of members (see subsection 144-10(5)).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-5">
              <num>144-5</num>
              <heading>Application to corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>applicant</i></b>) who wants to become a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must apply to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Application to be in writing (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10">
              <num>144-10</num>
              <heading>Determination of applications for membership</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors are responsible for deciding membership applications in respect of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors must not accept an application for membership of the corporation unless:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant applies for membership in the required manner; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant meets the eligibility for membership requirements of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>When membership application may be refused</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Unless the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, the directors may refuse to accept the membership application even if paragraphs (2)(a) and (b) are complied with.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-3A">
                <num>3A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors must accept the membership application if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-3A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is a registered native title body corporate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-3A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraphs (2)(a) and (b) are complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Circumstances when application not to be accepted</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Despite subsections (3) and (3A), the directors must not accept the application if, by accepting the application, the corporation would be in breach of the requirement in <ref href="#sec-141">section 141</ref>-10 (to at all times be complying with the Indigeneity requirement).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If application accepted, entry on the register of members</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the directors accept the application, the corporation must enter the member on the register of members. Subject to subsection (8), the corporation must do so <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of the acceptance.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporation to give notice if application not accepted</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the directors decide not to accept the application, the corporation must notify the person of the decision and the reasons for it.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice to be in writing (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>No admission to membership before a general meeting has been held</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant applies for membership after a notice has been given for the holding of a general meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the meeting has not been held at the time that the directors consider the application;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then the corporation must not enter the person on the register of members until after the general meeting has been held.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-86" marker="86">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation from the requirement of this subsection (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-10__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) or (8) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-87" marker="87">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-15">
              <num>144-15</num>
              <heading>Fees for membership and being an observer</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Unless an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution provides otherwise, the corporation must not impose fees in respect of membership of the corporation or in respect of being an observer of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-88" marker="88">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 158-5 deals with observers.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-144__sec-144-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation’s constitution provides for the charging of such fees, the fees, and the amount of the fees, are to be determined by the corporation by resolution in general meeting.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147">
            <num>147</num>
            <heading>Obligations of members</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147__sec-147-1">
              <num>147-1</num>
              <heading>Obligation to contribute on winding up</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution provides that the members must contribute to the property of the corporation on winding up then the members must so contribute. Otherwise, the members are not liable to contribute.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147__sec-147-5">
              <num>147-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation may impose other member obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may provide for other obligations that attach to membership of the corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147__sec-147-10">
              <num>147-10</num>
              <heading>Liability of corporation members</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If application for registration says members are not to be liable for debts of the body</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147__sec-147-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation states that people who are members and former members are not to be liable to contribute towards the payment of the debts and liabilities of the corporation, the members and former members are not liable so to contribute.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If application for registration says members are to be liable for debts of the body</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-147__sec-147-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the application for registration states that people who are members and former members are to be liable to contribute towards the payment of the debts and liabilities of the corporation on a particular basis, the members and former members are liable so to contribute on that basis.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150">
            <num>150</num>
            <heading>How does a person cease to be a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A">
              <num>150-A</num>
              <heading>General</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1">
                <num>150-1</num>
                <heading>Cessation of membership</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Ways a membership ceases</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This Division deals with the various ways in which a person ceases to be a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. The various ways are:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the person resigns as a member of the corporation (see Subdivision 150-B); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the person dies; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the person’s membership of the corporation is cancelled (see Subdivision 150-C); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the member is a body corporate and the body corporate ceases to exist.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>When a person ceases to be a member</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-A__sec-150-1__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person ceases to be a member when the member’s name is removed from the register of members as a current member of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B">
              <num>150-B</num>
              <heading>Resignation of membership</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B__sec-150-10">
                <num>150-10</num>
                <heading>Resignation</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Resignation to be given to corporation</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B__sec-150-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may resign as a member by notice given to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice to be in writing (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B__sec-150-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The notice must be in writing.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Register to be amended <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of resignation</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B__sec-150-10__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">Within 14 days</quantity> after receiving the notice, the corporation must remove the member’s name from the register of members as a current member of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-B__sec-150-10__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-89" marker="89">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C">
              <num>150-C</num>
              <heading>Cancellation of membership</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15">
                <num>150-15</num>
                <heading>General</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Eligibility for membership etc.</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Section 150-20 is a replaceable rule for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations other than registered native title bodies corporate that provides a model for the cancellation of membership on the grounds of ineligibility for membership or failure to pay fees.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-90" marker="90">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	As a replaceable rule, <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-20 can be modified or replaced by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and replaced in whole or in part by a provision that suits the corporation’s particular circumstances (subject to the internal governance rules requirements).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-1A">
                  <num>1A</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Section 150-22 provides for cancellation of membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate on the grounds of ineligibility for membership or failure to pay fees. If membership of such a corporation is to be cancelled on either of these grounds, the only way the membership may be cancelled is as provided for in <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-22.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Specific grounds for cancellation of membership</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Sections 150-25, 150-30 and 150-35 deal with cancellation of membership on the grounds that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member is uncontactable (see <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-25); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person (see <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-30); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member has misbehaved (see <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-35).</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If a membership is to be cancelled on any of the grounds set out in these sections, the only way the membership may be cancelled is as provided for in the applicable section.</p>
                      <p>Registered native title body corporate constitution may not include other grounds for cancellation</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-2A">
                  <num>2A</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate must not provide for cancellation of membership on any other ground.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-91" marker="91">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Register to be amended <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of membership being cancelled</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">Within 14 days</quantity> after the cancellation of membership, the corporation must remove the member’s name from the register of members as a current member of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-15__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-92" marker="92">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20">
                <num>150-20</num>
                <heading>Member of corporation that is not a registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc. (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Cancellation of membership if member is not eligible etc.</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is not a registered native title body corporate may, by resolution, cancel the membership of a member of the corporation if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>either:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member is not eligible for membership; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member has ceased to be eligible for membership of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member has not paid the member’s membership fees (if any).</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Member to be given notice</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Before cancelling the membership, the directors must give the member notice in writing:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the directors intend to cancel the membership for the reasons specified in the notice; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the member has 14 days to object to the cancellation of the membership; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the objection must be:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>given to the corporation within the period of 14 days from the day the notice is given.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If member does not object</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the member does not object as provided for in paragraph (2)(c), the directors must cancel the membership.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>If member does object</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the member does object as provided for in paragraph (2)(c):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the directors must not cancel the membership; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>only the corporation by resolution in general meeting may cancel the membership.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Notice of resolution to be given</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-20__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the membership is cancelled, the directors must give the member a copy of the resolution (being either the resolution of the directors or the resolution of the general meeting) as soon as practicable after the resolution has been passed.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22">
                <num>150-22</num>
                <heading>Member of registered native title body corporate not eligible for membership etc.</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Operation of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section operates despite any provision of the constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the corporation is a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-93" marker="93">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Membership may be cancelled if not eligible etc.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the membership of a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate is to be cancelled on the ground of ineligibility for membership or failure to pay fees, the membership may only be cancelled on that ground if the cancellation is effected in the manner and circumstances set out in subsections (3) to (6).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Manner and circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate may, by resolution, cancel the membership of a member of the corporation if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>either:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member is not eligible for membership; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member has ceased to be eligible for membership of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member has not paid the member’s membership fees (if any).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Before cancelling the membership, the directors must give the member notice in writing:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the directors intend to cancel the membership for the reasons specified in the notice; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the member has 14 days to object to the cancellation of the membership; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>stating that the objection must be:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>given to the corporation within the period of 14 days from the day the notice is given.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the member does not object as provided for in paragraph (4)(c), the directors must cancel the membership.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the member does object as provided for in paragraph (4)(c):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the directors must not cancel the membership; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>only the corporation by resolution in general meeting may cancel the membership.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Notice</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the membership is cancelled, the directors must give the member a copy of the resolution (being either the resolution of the directors or the resolution of the general meeting) as soon as practicable after the resolution has been passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-22__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (7) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25">
                <num>150-25</num>
                <heading>Member not contactable</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Operation of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section operates despite <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-20 or any provision of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-94" marker="94">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Membership may be cancelled if not contactable</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the membership of a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be cancelled on the ground that the member is not contactable, the membership may only be cancelled on that ground if the cancellation is effected in the manner and circumstances set out in subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Manner and circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The membership may be cancelled by special resolution in general meeting if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation has not been able to contact the member at the address for the member that is entered on the register of members; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation has not been able to contact that person at that address for a continuous period of 2 years prior to the meeting; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation has made 2 or more reasonable attempts to otherwise contact the member during that 2 year period but has been unable to.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Notice</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation does so cancel the membership, the directors must send the member a copy of the resolution at the last known address of the member, as soon as practicable after the resolution has been passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-25__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-95" marker="95">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30">
                <num>150-30</num>
                <heading>Member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Operation of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section operates despite <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-20 or any provision of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-96" marker="96">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Membership may be cancelled if not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If it is a requirement for eligibility for membership of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that a member be an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person, a member’s membership may only be cancelled on the ground that the person is not such a person if the cancellation is effected in the manner and circumstance set out in subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Manner and circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation, by special resolution in general meeting, may cancel the membership of the member if the general meeting is satisfied that the member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation does so cancel the membership, the directors must give the member a copy of the resolution as soon as practicable after the resolution has been passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-30__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-97" marker="97">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35">
                <num>150-35</num>
                <heading>Member misbehaves</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Operation of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section operates despite <ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-20 or any provision of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-98" marker="98">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Membership may be cancelled if member misbehaves</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the membership of a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be cancelled on the grounds that the member has misbehaved, the membership may only be cancelled on that ground if the cancellation is affected in the manner and circumstance provided for in subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Manner and circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation may cancel the membership by special resolution in general meeting if the general meeting is satisfied that member has behaved in a manner that significantly interfered with the operation of the corporation or of corporation meetings.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation does so cancel the membership, the directors must give the member a copy of the resolution as soon as practicable after the resolution has been passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <content>
                    <p>Strict liability offence</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-150__subdvs-150-C__sec-150-35__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-99" marker="99">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For strict liability, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.1 of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-153">
            <num>153</num>
            <heading>Can there be different classes of members?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-153__sec-153-1">
              <num>153-1</num>
              <heading>Different classes of members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-153__sec-153-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that the corporation has different classes of members.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-2__dvs-153__sec-153-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation’s constitution may provide that different rights may attach to different classes of membership.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-100" marker="100">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The rule under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-115 that, subject to those different rights, each member has 1 vote on a show of hands and, on a poll, 1 vote is a replaceable rule.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-3">
          <num>4-3</num>
          <heading>Observers</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158">
            <num>158</num>
            <heading>Observers</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-1">
              <num>158-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part enables an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to have observers of the corporation if observers are provided for in the corporation’s constitution.</p>
                <p>If the corporation chooses to have observers, the corporation’s constitution must also provide for the appointment of observers, their rights and obligations (if any) and how the observers cease to be observers.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5">
              <num>158-5</num>
              <heading>Observers</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Corporation may have observers</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide for the corporation to have observers.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Entitlement of observer to attend general meeting (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An observer is entitled to attend a general meeting of the corporation but is not a member of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-101" marker="101">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Only members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may vote at a meeting of the corporation (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-115).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Other matters for which constitution must provide if corporation has observers</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the constitution provides for the corporation to have observers, the constitution must also provide for the following matters:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the application process for becoming an observer of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the eligibility criteria for becoming an observer of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the obligations (if any) imposed on an observer of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the rights (if any) that an observer has in relation to the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-3__dvs-158__sec-158-5__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how an observer ceases to be an observer of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-4">
          <num>4-4</num>
          <heading>Protection of members’ interests</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163">
            <num>163</num>
            <heading>Rights and remedies to protect interests of members</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163__sec-163-1">
              <num>163-1</num>
              <heading>Rights and remedies</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The rights and remedies that are conferred by this Part to protect the interests of members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163__sec-163-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the right to seek a Court order concerning oppressive conduct of the affairs of the corporation as provided for in <ref href="#dvs-166">Division 166</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163__sec-163-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the right to bring or intervene in proceedings on behalf of the corporation as provided for in <ref href="#dvs-169">Division 169</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163__sec-163-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the rights relating to the changing of class rights as provided for in <ref href="#dvs-172">Division 172</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-163__sec-163-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the right to apply to the Court for an order to inspect the corporation’s books as provided for in <ref href="#dvs-175">Division 175</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166">
            <num>166</num>
            <heading>Oppressive conduct of affairs</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1">
              <num>166-1</num>
              <heading>Grounds for Court order</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (2), the Court may make an order under <ref href="#sec-166">section 166</ref>-5 if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the conduct of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s affairs; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an actual or proposed act or omission by or on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a resolution, or a proposed resolution, of members or a class of members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contrary to the interests of the members as a whole; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>oppressive to, unfairly prejudicial to or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members whether in that capacity or in any other capacity.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, the Court must not make an order under subsection 166-5(1) on the basis of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an act (or omission from doing an act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a proposed act (or omission from doing an act);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>if an officer or employee of the corporation does (or refrains from doing), or proposes to do (or refrain from doing), the act:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5">
              <num>166-5</num>
              <heading>Orders the Court can make</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court can make any order under this section that it considers appropriate in relation to the corporation, including the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order that the corporation be wound up;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order that the corporation’s existing constitution be modified or repealed and replaced;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order regulating the conduct of the corporation’s affairs in the future;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order for the corporation to institute, prosecute, defend or discontinue specified proceedings;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order appointing a receiver, or a receiver and manager, of any or all of the corporation’s property;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order restraining a person from engaging in specified conduct or from doing a specified act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order requiring a person to do a specified act.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Order that the corporation be wound up</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an order that the corporation be wound up is made under this section, the provisions of this Act relating to the winding up of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations apply:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>as if the order were made under <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-1; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with such changes as are necessary.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Without limiting this, <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 (which applies certain provisions of the Corporations Act) applies to the winding up.</p>
                    <p>Changes to constitution made after order that are inconsistent with the Court ordered change</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the constitution of the corporation is changed by an order made under this section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after the order, a change to the constitution is proposed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the proposed change is inconsistent with the change made by the order;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must not register the proposed change unless:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the order states that the constitution can be changed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the leave of the court is obtained by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any case—<role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-5__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the change is not to be made under <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-35—the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-102" marker="102">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See <b> </b><b><i>changed</i></b> in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution.<ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-10 for the meaning of</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10">
              <num>166-10</num>
              <heading>Who can apply for an order?</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An application for an order under <ref href="#sec-166">section 166</ref>-5 in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be made by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the corporation, even if the application relates to an act or omission that is against:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the member in a capacity other than as a member; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>another member in that member’s capacity as a member; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who has ceased to be a member of the corporation if the application relates to the circumstances in which the person ceased to be a member; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person whom <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate having regard to investigations <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is conducting or has conducted into:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s affairs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters connected with the corporation’s affairs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-10__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-15">
              <num>166-15</num>
              <heading>Requirement for person to lodge order</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an order is made under <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after it is made.<ref href="#sec-166">section 166</ref>-5, the applicant must lodge a copy of the order with the Registrar </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the applicant is <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-166__sec-166-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-103" marker="103">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169">
            <num>169</num>
            <heading>When may a person bring or intervene in proceedings on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1">
              <num>169-1</num>
              <heading>Bringing, or intervening in, proceedings on behalf of a corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member, former member, or person entitled to be registered as a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a related body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or former officer of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acting with leave granted under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>may:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>bring proceedings on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>intervene in any proceedings to which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the corporation for those proceedings, or for a particular step in those proceedings (for example, compromising or settling them).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Proceedings brought on behalf of the corporation must be brought in the corporation’s name.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any right a person may have otherwise had at general law to bring, or intervene in, proceedings on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is abolished.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-104" marker="104">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This section does not prevent a person bringing, or intervening in, proceedings on the person’s own behalf in respect of a personal right.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5">
              <num>169-5</num>
              <heading>Applying for and granting leave</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Who may apply for leave?</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person referred to in paragraph 169-1(1)(a) may apply to the Court for leave to bring, or to intervene in, proceedings.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Court to grant the application in certain circumstances</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court must grant the application if it is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is probable that the corporation will not itself bring the proceedings, or properly take responsibility for them, or for the steps in them; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant is acting in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is in the best interests of the corporation that the applicant be granted leave; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the applicant is applying for leave to bring proceedings—there is a serious question to be tried; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at least 14 days before making the application, the applicant gave written notice to the corporation of the intention to apply for leave and of the reasons for applying; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is appropriate to grant leave even though subparagraph (i) is not satisfied.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection has effect subject to subsections (3) and (5).</p>
                    <p>When leave is not in the best interests of the corporation</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A rebuttable presumption that granting leave is not in the best interests of the corporation arises if it is established that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the proceedings are:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by the corporation against a person who is not a related party of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by such a person against the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>(including any appeal from a decision made in proceedings by or against the corporation); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has decided:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>not to bring the proceedings; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>not to defend the proceedings; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to discontinue, settle or compromise the proceedings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all of the directors who participated in that decision:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acted in good faith for a proper purpose; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>did not have a material personal interest in the decision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>informed themselves about the subject matter of the decision to the extent they reasonably believed to be appropriate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-3__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>rationally believed that the decision was in the best interests of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-105" marker="105">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	<b><i>Related party</i></b> is defined in section 293-1.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director’s belief that the decision was in the best interests of the corporation is a rational one unless the belief is one that no reasonable person in his or her position would hold.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Decision taken to give effect to Native Title legislation obligation</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court must not grant the application if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has decided:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>not to bring the proceedings; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>not to defend the proceedings; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to discontinue, settle or compromise the proceedings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of the corporation made that decision:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-5__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that making the decision was necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10">
              <num>169-10</num>
              <heading>Substitution of another person for the person granted leave</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any of the following persons may apply to the Court for an order that the person be substituted for a person to whom leave has been granted under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member, former member, or a person entitled to be registered as a member of the corporation or of a related body corporate;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer, or former officer of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>When may Court make order</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may make the order if it is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant is acting in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is appropriate to make the order in all the circumstances.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order substituting one person for another has the effect that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the grant of leave is taken to have been made in favour of the substituted person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the other person has already brought the proceedings or intervened—the substituted person is taken to have brought those proceedings or to have made that intervention.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15">
              <num>169-15</num>
              <heading>Effect of ratification by members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ratify or approve conduct, the ratification or approval:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not prevent a person from bringing or intervening in proceedings with leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5 or from applying for leave under that section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not have the effect that proceedings brought or intervened in with leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5 must be determined in favour of the defendant, or that an application for leave under that section must be refused.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Effect of ratification on court</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ratify or approve conduct, the Court may take the ratification or approval into account in deciding what order or judgment (including as to damages) to make in:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>proceedings brought or intervened in with leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to an application for leave under that section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In doing this, it must have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how well-informed about the conduct the members were when deciding whether to ratify or approve the conduct; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the members who ratified or approved the conduct were acting for proper purposes.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-20">
              <num>169-20</num>
              <heading>Leave to discontinue, compromise or settle proceedings brought, or intervened in, with leave</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings brought or intervened in with leave must not be discontinued, compromised or settled without the leave of the Court.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25">
              <num>169-25</num>
              <heading>General powers of the Court</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may make any orders, and give any directions, that it considers appropriate in relation to proceedings brought or intervened in with leave, or an application for leave, including:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>interim orders; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directions about the conduct of the proceedings, including requiring mediation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order directing the corporation, or an officer of the corporation, to do, or not to do, any act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order appointing an independent person to investigate, and report to the Court on:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the financial affairs of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the facts or circumstances which gave rise to the cause of action the subject of the proceedings; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the costs incurred in the proceedings by the parties to the proceedings and the person granted leave.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Persons appointed under paragraph (1)(d) may inspect books</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person appointed by the Court under paragraph (1)(d) is entitled, on giving reasonable notice to the corporation, to inspect any books of the corporation for any purpose connected with his or her appointment.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Remuneration and expenses for persons appointed under paragraph (1)(d)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court appoints a person under paragraph (1)(d):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court must also make an order stating who is liable for the remuneration and expenses of the person appointed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court may vary the order at any time; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the persons who may be made liable under the order, or the order as varied, are:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all or any of the parties to the proceedings or application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the order, or the order as varied, makes 2 or more persons liable, the order may also determine the nature and extent of the liability of each of those persons.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (3) does not affect the powers of the Court as to costs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30">
              <num>169-30</num>
              <heading>Power of the Court to make costs orders</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may at any time make any orders it considers appropriate about the costs of the following persons in relation to proceedings brought or intervened in with leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5 or an application for leave under that section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person who applied for or was granted leave;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other party to the proceedings or application.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-169__sec-169-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order under this section may require indemnification for costs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172">
            <num>172</num>
            <heading>What protections apply to variations or cancellations of class rights?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1">
              <num>172-1</num>
              <heading>Varying and cancelling class rights</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If constitution sets out procedure</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution sets out the procedure for varying or cancelling rights of members in a class of members, those rights may be varied or cancelled only in accordance with the procedure. The procedure may be changed only if the procedure itself is complied with.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If constitution does not set out procedure</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution does not set out the procedure for varying or cancelling rights of members in a class of members, those rights may be varied or cancelled only by special resolution of the corporation and:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by special resolution passed at a meeting of the class of members whose rights are being varied or cancelled; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the written consent of members with at least 75% of the votes in the class.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice of variation</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must give written notice of the variation or cancellation to the members of the class <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> after the variation or cancellation is made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-106" marker="106">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5">
              <num>172-5</num>
              <heading>Certain actions taken to vary rights etc</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the members in a class of members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation are divided into further classes of members and, after the division, the rights of all of those members are not the same:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the division is taken to vary the rights of every member who was in the class existing before the division; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>members who have the same rights after the division form a separate class.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the rights of some of the members in a class of members are varied:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the variation is taken to vary the rights of every other member who was in the class existing before the variation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>members who have the same rights after the variation form a separate class.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10">
              <num>172-10</num>
              <heading>Variation, cancellation or modification without unanimous support of class</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If members in a class of members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation do not all agree (whether by resolution or written consent) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a variation or cancellation of their rights; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a modification of the corporation’s constitution (if any) to allow their rights to be varied or cancelled;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>members with at least 10% of the votes in the class may apply to the Court to have the variation, cancellation or modification set aside.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An application may only be made <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the variation, cancellation or modification is made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The variation, cancellation or modification takes effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if no application is made to the Court to have it set aside—28 days after the variation, cancellation or modification is made; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if an application is made to the Court to have it set aside—when the application is withdrawn or finally determined.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The members of the class who want to have the variation, cancellation or modification set aside may appoint one or more of themselves to make the application on their behalf. The appointment must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may set aside the variation, cancellation or modification if it is satisfied that it would unfairly prejudice the applicants. However, the Court must confirm the variation, cancellation or modification if the Court is not satisfied of unfair prejudice.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">Within 14 days</quantity> after the Court makes an order, the corporation must lodge a copy of the order with the Registrar.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (6).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-10__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-107" marker="107">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-15">
              <num>172-15</num>
              <heading>Variation, cancellation or modification with unanimous support of class</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If the members in a class of members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation all agree (whether by resolution or written consent) to the variation, cancellation or modification, it takes effect:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if no later date is specified in the resolution or consent—on the date of the resolution or consent; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-172__sec-172-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on a later date specified in the resolution or consent.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175">
            <num>175</num>
            <heading>When may a member inspect a corporation’s books?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1">
              <num>175-1</num>
              <heading>Order for inspection of books of corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the Court may make an order:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorising the applicant to inspect books of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>authorising another person (whether a member or not) to inspect books of the corporation on the applicant’s behalf.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The Court may only make the order if it is satisfied that the applicant is acting in good faith and that the inspection is to be made for a proper purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person authorised to inspect books may make copies of the books unless the Court orders otherwise.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is granted leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>applies for leave under that section; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is eligible to apply for leave under that section;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>may apply to the Court for an order under this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application, the Court may make an order authorising:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant to inspect books of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>another person to inspect books of the corporation on the applicant’s behalf.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may make the order only if it is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant is acting in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the inspection is to be made for a purpose connected with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>applying for leave under <ref href="#sec-169">section 169</ref>-5; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>bringing or intervening in proceedings with leave under that section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person authorised to inspect books may make copies of the books unless the Court orders otherwise.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the person authorised by the Court under paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (4)(b) is <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may appoint another person to inspect the books of the corporation on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s behalf.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-5">
              <num>175-5</num>
              <heading>Ancillary orders</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If the Court makes an order under <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref>-1, the Court may make any other orders it considers appropriate, including either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an order limiting the use that a person who inspects books may make of information obtained during the inspection;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an order limiting the right of a person who inspects books to make copies in accordance with subsection 175-1(2).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10">
              <num>175-10</num>
              <heading>Disclosure of information acquired in inspection</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who inspects books on behalf of an applicant under <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref>-1 must not disclose information obtained during the inspection.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the extent that the disclosure is to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-108" marker="108">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-109" marker="109">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-4__dvs-175__sec-175-15">
              <num>175-15</num>
              <heading>Corporation or directors may allow member to inspect books (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the corporation by a resolution passed at a general meeting, may authorise a member to inspect books of the corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-5">
          <num>4-5</num>
          <heading>Registers of members and former members</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180">
            <num>180</num>
            <heading>Registers of members and former members</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-1">
              <num>180-1</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations to maintain register of members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must set up and maintain a register of members.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-110" marker="110">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5">
              <num>180-5</num>
              <heading>Information on the register of members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register of members must contain the following information about each member who is an individual:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s given and family name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date on which the entry of the member’s name in the register was made.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The register may also contain any other name by which the member is or was known.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1A">
                <num>1A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register of members must contain the following information about each member who is a body corporate:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s name and address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-1A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date on which the entry of the member’s name in the register was made.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution allows for members who are not Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the entry for the member in the register must also indicate that the member is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-10">
              <num>180-10</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations to maintain register of former members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must set up and maintain a register of former members.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-111" marker="111">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15">
              <num>180-15</num>
              <heading>Information on the register of former members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register of former members must contain the following information about each individual who stopped being a member of the corporation within the last 7 years:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s given and family name;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date on which the individual stopped being a member.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The register may also contain any other name by which the individual is or was known.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register of former members must contain the following information about each body corporate that stopped being a member of the corporation within the last 7 years:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s name and address;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date on which the body stopped being a member.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20">
              <num>180-20</num>
              <heading>Location and inspection of registers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep the register of members and the register of former members at:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s registered office if the corporation is registered as a large corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s document access address if the corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register must be open for inspection by any person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-112" marker="112">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-22">
              <num>180-22</num>
              <heading>Register of members and register of former members may be maintained in one document</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in this Act prevents an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from maintaining its register of members, and its register of former members, in the one document.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25">
              <num>180-25</num>
              <heading>Right to inspect and get copies</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Right to inspect</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any person has a right to inspect an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s register of members and register of former members.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-113" marker="113">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	A corporation commits an offence under <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1 if it does not allow inspection of a register.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-114" marker="114">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Other provisions that are relevant to the inspection of a register are:</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-180">section 180</ref>-45 (evidentiary value); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1 (place and times for inspection); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-20 (form).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the register is not kept on computer, the corporation must allow the person to inspect the register itself.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the register is kept on a computer, the corporation must (unless the person and the corporation agree that the person can access the information by computer) allow the person to inspect a hard copy of the information on the register.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Inspection fees</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A member of the corporation may inspect the register without charge. Other people may inspect the register only on payment of any fee (up to the prescribed amount) required by the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Right to get copies</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must give a person a copy of the register (or a part of the register) <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>asks for the copy; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>pays any fee (up to the prescribed amount) required by the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may allow a longer period to comply with the request.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-25__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-115" marker="115">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30">
              <num>180-30</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to make register of members available at AGM</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make the register of members available for inspection (without charge) by members at the AGM; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ask each member attending the AGM to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>check the entry for that member in the register; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>inform the corporation of any corrections that need to be made to that entry.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-116" marker="116">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-35">
              <num>180-35</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to give Registrar copy of register of members or register of former members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar may, at any time, request the corporation to give him or her a copy of the register of members, or the register of former members, as at the date when the copy is given to the Registrar, and the corporation must comply with the request <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> or such longer period as the Registrar specifies.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-117" marker="117">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must give a general report to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in respect of each financial year. That report must include details of the names and addresses of the corporation’s members: see sections 330-1 and 330-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if it contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-118" marker="118">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-119" marker="119">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of this section. See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-40">
              <num>180-40</num>
              <heading>Correction of register of members or register of former members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation, or a person aggrieved, may apply to the Court to have the register of members or the register of former members corrected.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court orders the corporation to correct the register, it may also order the corporation to compensate a party to the application for loss or damage suffered.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-180__sec-180-45">
              <num>180-45</num>
              <heading>Evidentiary value of registers</heading>
              <content>
                <p>In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the register of members and the register of former members are proof of the matters shown in the registers under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183">
            <num>183</num>
            <heading>Use of information on the register of members or register of former members</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1">
              <num>183-1</num>
              <heading>Use of information on register of members or register of former members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>use information about a person obtained from a register of members, or register of former members, to contact or send material to the person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>disclose information of that kind knowing that the information is likely to be used to contact or send material to the person.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-120" marker="120">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An example of using information to send material to a person is putting a person’s name and address on a mailing list for advertising material.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the use or disclosure of the information is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>relevant to the person’s membership, or former membership, of the corporation or the exercise of the person’s rights as a member, or former member, of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>approved by the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-121" marker="121">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-122" marker="122">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who contravenes subsection (1) is liable to compensate anyone else who suffers loss or damage because of the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who makes a profit from a contravention of subsection (1) owes a debt to the corporation. The amount of the debt is the amount of the profit.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person owes a debt under subsection (6) to the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the debt may be recovered by the corporation as a debt due to it; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-5__dvs-183__sec-183-1__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any amount paid or recovered in respect of the debt forms part of the corporation’s property.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-4__part-4-6">
          <num>4-6</num>
          <heading>Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187">
            <num>187</num>
            <heading>Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-1">
              <num>187-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from certain provisions of this Chapter. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may do so on application or on his or her own volition.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5">
              <num>187-5</num>
              <heading>Exemption from certain provisions of this Chapter</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On an application made in accordance with subsection (3) in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination in writing exempting any of the following from the exemptible provisions of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation itself;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-123" marker="123">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-20.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this section, the <b><i>exemptible provisions</i></b> of this Chapter are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 144-10(8); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-aa">
                  <num>aa</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 150-15(2A); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-ab">
                  <num>ab</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-22; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-25; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-30; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-35.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the exemptible provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be authorised by a resolution of the directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be in writing and signed by a director; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar must give the applicant written notice <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1), or a revocation, variation or suspension under subsection (5), is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-10">
              <num>187-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection 187-5(3), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination even if the application does not specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15">
              <num>187-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to make determinations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine in writing that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (as the case may be);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are exempted from the exemptible provision of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-124" marker="124">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-20.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this section, the <b><i>exemptible provisions</i></b> of this Chapter are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 144-10(8); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-aa">
                  <num>aa</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 150-15(2A); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-ab">
                  <num>ab</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-22; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-25; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-30; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-150">section 150</ref>-35.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	Notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of a determination in relation to a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-15__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20">
              <num>187-20</num>
              <heading>Criteria for determinations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In making a determination under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must be satisfied that the requirements of the relevant exemptible provisions of this Chapter would:<ref href="#sec-187">section 187</ref>-5 or 187-15, </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be inappropriate in the circumstances; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>impose unreasonable burdens.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unreasonable burden</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding for the purposes of subsection (1) if the relevant exemptible provisions impose an unreasonable burden on the corporation or corporations, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected costs of complying with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected benefits of having the corporation or corporations comply with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any practical difficulties that the corporation or corporations face in complying effectively with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-4__part-4-6__dvs-187__sec-187-20__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-5">
        <num>5</num>
        <heading>Meetings</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-5__part-5-1">
          <num>5-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-1__dvs-193">
            <num>193</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-1__dvs-193__sec-193-1">
              <num>193-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with 2 kinds of meetings that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations may have—directors’ meetings and general meetings.</p>
                <p>This Chapter sets out the rules for those meetings. Some of those rules may be modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution. Others cannot be.</p>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be exempted in part from some of the requirements of this Chapter (see <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>-5).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-5__part-5-2">
          <num>5-2</num>
          <heading>General meetings</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-198">
            <num>198</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-198__sec-198-1">
              <num>198-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part sets out the rules for holding general meetings. An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to hold annual general meetings.</p>
                <p>Some of the rules in this Chapter may be modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution. Others cannot be.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201">
            <num>201</num>
            <heading>What are the rules concerning general meetings?</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A">
              <num>201-A</num>
              <heading>Who may call general meetings?</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-1">
                <num>201-1</num>
                <heading>Director may call meetings (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may call a general meeting of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5">
                <num>201-5</num>
                <heading>Request by members for directors to call general meetings</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Which members may make a request?</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must call and arrange to hold a general meeting on the request of at least the required number of members under subsection (4).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The request must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>state any resolution to be proposed at the meeting; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be signed by the members making the request; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(d)	nominate a member (the <b><i>nominated member</i></b>) to be the contact member on behalf of the members making the request; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-2__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be given to the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Separate copies of a document setting out the request may be used for signing by members if the wording of the request is identical in each copy.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(a) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Without limiting this, the regulations may specify the number as a percentage of the number of members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(b) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10">
                <num>201-10</num>
                <heading>When must directors comply with members’ request?</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the directors resolve:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that the request under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-5 is frivolous or unreasonable; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that complying with the request would be contrary to the interests of the members as a whole;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>a director, on behalf of all of the directors, may apply to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for permission to deny the request.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The application must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>set out the ground on which the application is made; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be made <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 21 days</quantity> after the request is made.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors must, as soon as is practicable after making the application, give the nominated member notice that an application has been made under subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>determine the application <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 21 days</quantity> after receiving it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>notify the director, the corporation and the nominated member in writing of the outcome of the determination.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-15">
                <num>201-15</num>
                <heading>When must a requested meeting be held?</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>No application to Registrar under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-10</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If a director has not applied to the Registrar under <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 21 days</quantity> after the request is given to the corporation.<ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-10 in respect of the request, the directors must call the requested meeting </p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Application to Registrar under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-10</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a director has applied under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-10 in respect of the request; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-A__sec-201-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s decision is that the ground is not made out;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the directors must call the meeting <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 21 days</quantity> after being notified of the Registrar’s determination.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B">
              <num>201-B</num>
              <heading>How to call general meetings</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20">
                <num>201-20</num>
                <heading>Amount of notice of general meetings</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>General rule</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to subsection (2), at least 21 days notice must be given of a general meeting. However, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may specify a longer minimum period of notice.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Calling meetings on shorter notice</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may call an AGM on shorter notice, if all the members of the corporation agree beforehand; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may call any other general meeting on shorter notice, if at least 95% of the members of the corporation agree beforehand.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation cannot call an AGM or other general meeting on shorter notice if it is a meeting of the kind referred to in subsection (3) or (4).</p>
                      <p>Shorter notice not allowed—removing or appointing director</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At least 21 days notice must be given of a general meeting at which a resolution will be moved to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>remove a director under <ref href="#sec-249">section 249</ref>-10; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>appoint a director in place of a director removed under that section.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Shorter notice not allowed—removing auditor</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-20__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At least 21 days notice must be given of a general meeting at which a resolution will be moved to remove an auditor.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25">
                <num>201-25</num>
                <heading>Notice of general meeting to members, officers and observers</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice to members, officers and observers</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Written notice of a general meeting must be given by the corporation to the following persons:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>each member entitled to vote at the meeting;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>each director;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation secretary (if any);</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contact person (if any);</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-1__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any observer entitled to attend the meeting.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-125" marker="125">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A failure to give notice to a member might not invalidate the meeting (see <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-15).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                    <content>
                      <p>Notice to joint members (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice to joint members must be given to the joint member named first in the register of members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>How notice is given</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation may give the notice of meeting to a member:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>personally; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by sending it by post to the address for the member in the register of members or the alternative address (if any) nominated by the member; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by sending it to the fax number or electronic address (if any) nominated by the member; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by sending it to the member by other electronic means (if any) nominated by the member; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by notifying the member in accordance with subsection (4); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-3__para-f">
                    <num>f</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by any other means that the corporation’s constitution (if any) permits.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-126" marker="126">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A defect in the notice given may not invalidate a meeting (see <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-15).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the member nominates:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(a)	an electronic means (the<b><i> nominated notification means</i></b>) by which the member may be notified that notices of meeting are available; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(b)	an electronic means (the<b><i> nominated access means</i></b>) the member may use to access notices of meeting;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation may give the member notice of the meeting by notifying the member (using the nominated notification means):</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that the notice of meeting is available; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-4__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>how the member may use the nominated access means to access the notice of meeting.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (3).</p>
                      <p>When notice by post or fax is given (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A notice of meeting sent by post is taken to be given 3 days after it is posted. A notice of meeting sent by fax, or other electronic means, is taken to be given on the business day after it is sent.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>When notice under paragraph (3)(e) is given (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-25__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A notice of meeting given to a member under paragraph (3)(e) is taken to be given on the business day after the day on which the member is notified that the notice of meeting is available.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-30">
                <num>201-30</num>
                <heading>Auditor entitled to notice and other communications</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-30__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must give its auditor (if any):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>notice of a general meeting in the same way that a member of the corporation is entitled to receive notice; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other communications relating to the general meeting that a member of the corporation is entitled to receive.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-127" marker="127">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	An auditor may authorise a representative to attend a meeting (see subsection 201-80(4).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-30__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-128" marker="128">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35">
                <num>201-35</num>
                <heading>Contents of notice of general meeting</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A notice of a general meeting must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>set out the place, date and time for the meeting (and, if the meeting is to be held in 2 or more places, the technology that will be used to facilitate this); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>state the general nature of the meeting’s business; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if a special resolution is to be proposed at the meeting—set out an intention to propose the special resolution and state the resolution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if a member is entitled to appoint a proxy—contain a statement setting out the following information:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that the member has a right to appoint a proxy;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether or not the proxy needs to be a member of the corporation;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that a member who is entitled to cast 2 or more votes may appoint 2 proxies and may specify the proportion or number of votes each proxy is appointed to exercise.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-129" marker="129">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	There may be other requirements for disclosure to members.</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-B__sec-201-35__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The information included in the notice of meeting must be worded and presented in a clear, concise and effective manner.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C">
              <num>201-C</num>
              <heading>Members’ rights to put resolutions etc. to general meeting</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40">
                <num>201-40</num>
                <heading>Members’ resolutions</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice of a resolution that they propose to move at a general meeting may be given to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation by at least the required number of members under subsection (4).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The notice must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>set out the wording of the proposed resolution; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>be signed by the members proposing to move the resolution.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Separate copies of a document setting out the notice may be used for signing by members if the wording of the notice is identical in each copy.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(a) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Without limiting this, the regulations may specify the number as a percentage of the number of members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(b) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-40__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-45">
                <num>201-45</num>
                <heading>Notice of members’ resolutions</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-45__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has been given notice of a resolution under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-40, the resolution is to be considered at the next general meeting that occurs more than 28 days after the notice is given.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-45__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation must give all its members notice of the resolution at the same time, or as soon as practicable afterwards, and in the same way, as it gives notice of a general meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-45__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation is responsible for the cost of giving members notice of the resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-45__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation need not give notice of the resolution if it is defamatory.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50">
                <num>201-50</num>
                <heading>Members’ statements to be distributed</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Members may request an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to give to all its members a statement provided by the members making the request about:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a resolution that is proposed to be moved at a general meeting; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other matter that may be properly considered at a general meeting.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The request must be made by at least the required number of members under subsection (8).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The request must be:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in writing; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>signed by the members making the request; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>given to the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Separate copies of a document setting out the request may be used for signing by members if the wording of the request is identical in each copy.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>After receiving the request, the corporation must distribute to all its members a copy of the statement at the same time, or as soon as practicable afterwards, and in the same way, as it gives notice of the general meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation is responsible for the cost of making the distribution.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation need not comply with the request if the statement is defamatory.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-8__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-8__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-9">
                  <num>9</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (8)(a) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-9__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-9__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Without limiting this, the regulations may specify the number as a percentage of the number of members of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-10">
                  <num>10</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (8)(b) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-10__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-C__sec-201-50__subsec-10__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D">
              <num>201-D</num>
              <heading>Holding general meetings</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-55">
                <num>201-55</num>
                <heading>Purpose</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A general meeting must be held for a proper purpose.</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-60">
                <num>201-60</num>
                <heading>Time and place for general meeting</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A general meeting must be held at a reasonable time and place.</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-65">
                <num>201-65</num>
                <heading>Technology</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may hold a general meeting at 2 or more venues using any technology that gives the members as a whole a reasonable opportunity to participate.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-130" marker="130">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-15 for the consequences of a member not being given a reasonable opportunity to participate.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70">
                <num>201-70</num>
                <heading>Quorum</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Quorum (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has 11 or more members, the quorum for a meeting of the corporation’s members is the lesser of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>10 members; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the greater of:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the number of members holding 10% of the voting rights; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>2 members.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Corporations with 10 members or less (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has 10 members or less, the quorum for a meeting of the corporation’s members is 2 members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Quorum to be present</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The quorum must be present at all times during the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>How to determine if quorum is present</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In determining whether a quorum is present, count individuals attending as proxies or body corporate representatives. However, if a member has appointed more than 1 proxy or representative, count only 1 of them. If an individual is attending both as a member and as a proxy or body corporate representative, count them only once.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-131" marker="131">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	For rights to appoint proxies, see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-90.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-132" marker="132">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	For body corporate representatives, see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-110.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Adjourned meeting (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A meeting of the corporation’s members that does not have a quorum present within 1 hour after the time for the meeting set out in the notice of meeting is adjourned to the same time of the same day in the next week, and to the same place, unless the directors specify otherwise.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>No quorum at resumed meeting (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-70__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If no quorum is present at the resumed meeting within 1 hour after the time for the meeting, the meeting is dissolved.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75">
                <num>201-75</num>
                <heading>Chairing general meeting (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors may elect an individual to chair general meetings.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The directors at a general meeting must elect an individual present to chair the meeting (or part of it) if an individual has not already been elected by the directors to chair it or, having been elected, is not available to chair it, or declines to act, for the meeting (or part of the meeting).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The members at a general meeting must elect a member present to chair the meeting (or part of it) if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a chair has not previously been elected by the directors to chair the meeting; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a previously elected chair is not available, or declines to act, for the meeting (or part of the meeting).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-75__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The chair must adjourn a general meeting if the members present with a majority of votes at the meeting agree or direct that the chair must do so.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80">
                <num>201-80</num>
                <heading>Auditor’s right to be heard at general meetings</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has an auditor, the auditor is entitled to attend any general meeting of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-133" marker="133">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-20 for when a financial report is required to be audited.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor is entitled to be heard at the meeting on any part of the business of the meeting that concerns the auditor in the auditor’s capacity as auditor.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor is entitled to be heard even if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor retires at the meeting; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the meeting passes a resolution to remove the auditor from office.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-80__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor may authorise a person in writing as the auditor’s representative for the purpose of attending and speaking at any general meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-134" marker="134">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	At an AGM, members may ask the auditor questions (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-170).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-85">
                <num>201-85</num>
                <heading>Adjourned meetings</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>When resolution passed</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-85__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A resolution passed at a general meeting resumed after an adjournment is passed on the day it was passed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Business at adjourned meetings (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-D__sec-201-85__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Only unfinished business is to be transacted at a general meeting resumed after an adjournment.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E">
              <num>201-E</num>
              <heading>Proxies</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-90">
                <num>201-90</num>
                <heading>Who may appoint a proxy (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Who may appoint proxy</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-90__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who is entitled to attend and cast a vote at a general meeting may appoint a person as the member’s proxy to attend and vote for the member at the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Proxy may be individual or a body corporate</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-90__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The person appointed as the member’s proxy may be an individual or a body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-135" marker="135">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A body corporate may appoint a representative to exercise the powers that the body corporate may exercise as the member’s proxy (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-110).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-90__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The appointment may specify the proportion or number of votes that the proxy may exercise.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95">
                <num>201-95</num>
                <heading>Rights of proxies</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Rights of proxies</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A proxy appointed to attend and vote for a member has the same rights as the member:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to speak at the meeting; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to vote (but only to the extent allowed by the appointment); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>join in a demand for a poll.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Proxy’s right to vote</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that a proxy is not entitled to vote on a show of hands.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-136" marker="136">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Even if the proxy is not entitled to vote on a show of hands, they may make or join in the demand for a poll.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Effect of member’s presence on proxy’s authority</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide for the effect that a member’s presence at a meeting has on <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of a proxy appointed to attend and vote for the member. However, if the constitution does not deal with this, a proxy’s authority to speak and vote for a member at a meeting is suspended while the member is present at the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Exercise of proxies</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person must not exercise proxies for more than the number of members:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this subsection; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>worked out using the method prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this subsection.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-95__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>To avoid doubt, a contravention of subsection (4) does not affect the validity of the votes cast.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100">
                <num>201-100</num>
                <heading>Appointing a proxy</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appointment of a proxy is valid if it is signed, or otherwise authenticated in a manner prescribed by the regulations, by the member of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation making the appointment and contains the following information:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the member’s name and address;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the corporation’s name;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the proxy’s name or the name of the office held by the proxy;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the meetings at which the appointment may be used.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>An appointment may be a standing one.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) may prescribe different requirements for the authentication of an appointment given to the corporation by different means (electronic or otherwise).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation’s constitution may provide that an appointment is valid even if it contains only some of the information required by subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An undated appointment is taken to have been dated on the day it is given to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appointment may specify the way the proxy is to vote on a particular resolution. If it does:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the proxy need not vote on a show of hands, but if the proxy does so, the proxy must vote that way; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the proxy has 2 or more appointments that specify different ways to vote on the resolution—the proxy must not vote on a show of hands; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-5__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the proxy is the chair—the proxy must vote on a poll, and must vote that way; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-5__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the proxy is not the chair—the proxy need not vote on a poll, but if the proxy does so, the proxy must vote that way.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If a proxy is also a member, this subsection does not affect the way that the person can cast any votes they hold as a member.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-137" marker="137">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that a proxy is not entitled to vote on a show of hands (see subsection 201-95(2)).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person who contravenes subsection (5) commits an offence, but only if the person’s appointment as a proxy resulted from the corporation sending to members:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a list of persons willing to act as proxies; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a proxy appointment form holding the person out as being willing to act as a proxy.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-138" marker="138">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the<i> Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appointment does not have to be witnessed.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-100__subsec-9">
                  <num>9</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A later appointment revokes an earlier one if both appointments could not be validly exercised at the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105">
                <num>201-105</num>
                <heading>Proxy documents</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Documents to be received by corporation before meeting</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>For an appointment of a proxy for a meeting of members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to be effective, the following documents must be received by the corporation at least 48 hours before the meeting:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the proxy’s appointment;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the appointment is signed, or otherwise authenticated in a manner prescribed by regulations made for the purposes of subsection 201-100(1), by the appointor’s attorney—<role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> under which the appointment was signed or authenticated or a certified copy of <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role>.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Documents received following adjournment of meeting</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If a meeting of the corporation’s members has been adjourned, an appointment and any authority received by the corporation at least 48 hours before the resumption of the meeting are effective for the resumed part of the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Constitution or notice of meeting may provide for different notification period</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-105__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The corporation’s constitution or the notice of meeting may reduce the period of 48 hours referred to in subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110">
                <num>201-110</num>
                <heading>Body corporate representative</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A body corporate may appoint an individual as a representative to exercise all or any of the powers the body corporate may exercise:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at meetings of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s members; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at meetings of creditors; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>relating to resolutions to be passed without meetings; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the capacity of a member’s proxy appointed under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-90.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>The appointment may be a standing one.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The appointment may set out restrictions on the representative’s powers. If the appointment is to be by reference to a position held, the appointment must identify the position.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A body corporate may appoint more than 1 representative but only 1 representative may exercise the body’s powers at any one time.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-E__sec-201-110__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unless otherwise specified in the appointment, the representative may exercise, on the body corporate’s behalf, all of the powers that the body could exercise at a meeting or in voting on a resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-139" marker="139">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For resolutions of members without meetings, see <ref href="#dvs-204">Division 204</ref>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F">
              <num>201-F</num>
              <heading>Voting at general meetings</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-115">
                <num>201-115</num>
                <heading>How many votes a member has (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-115__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At a general meeting, each member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has 1 vote, both on a show of hands and a poll.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Chair’s casting vote</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-115__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The chair has a casting vote, and also, if he or she is a member, any vote he or she has as a member.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-140" marker="140">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	The chair may be precluded from voting, for example, by a conflict of interest.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-141" marker="141">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	For rights to appoint proxies, see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-90.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-120">
                <num>201-120</num>
                <heading>Objections to right to vote (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A challenge to a right to vote at a general meeting:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-120__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may only be made at the meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-120__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be determined by the chair, whose decision is final.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-125">
                <num>201-125</num>
                <heading>How voting is carried out (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-125__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A resolution put to the vote at a general meeting must be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is demanded.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-125__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Before a vote is taken the chair must inform the meeting whether any proxy votes have been received and how the proxy votes are to be cast.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-125__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>On a show of hands, a declaration by the chair is conclusive evidence of the result, provided that the declaration reflects the show of hands and the votes of the proxies received. Neither the chair nor the minutes need to state the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour or against.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-142" marker="142">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Even though the chair’s declaration is conclusive of the voting results, the members present may demand a poll (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-130).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130">
                <num>201-130</num>
                <heading>Matters on which a poll may be demanded</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to subsection (2), at a general meeting, a poll may be demanded on any resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that a poll cannot be demanded on any resolution concerning:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the election of the chair of a meeting; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the adjournment of a meeting.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-130__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A demand for a poll may be withdrawn.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135">
                <num>201-135</num>
                <heading>When a poll is effectively demanded</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At a general meeting, a poll may be demanded by:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at least 5 members entitled to vote on the resolution; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>members with at least 5% of the votes that may be cast on the resolution on a poll; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the chair.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-143" marker="143">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A proxy may join in the demand for a poll (see paragraph 201-95(1)(c)).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution may provide that fewer members or members with a lesser percentage of votes may demand a poll.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The poll may be demanded:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>before a vote is taken; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>before the voting results on a show of hands are declared; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-135__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>immediately after the voting results on a show of hands are declared.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-140">
                <num>201-140</num>
                <heading>When and how polls must be taken (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-140__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At a general meeting, a poll demanded on a matter other than the election of a chair or the question of an adjournment must be taken when and in the manner the chair directs.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-F__sec-201-140__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>At a general meeting, a poll on the election of a chair or on the question of an adjournment must be taken immediately.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G">
              <num>201-G</num>
              <heading>First general meeting and annual general meetings</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-145">
                <num>201-145</num>
                <heading>Corporation must hold first general meeting within 3 months of registration</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-145__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must hold a general meeting of members <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 months</quantity> after the corporation is registered.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-145__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-144" marker="144">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-150">
                <num>201-150</num>
                <heading>Corporation must hold AGM</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-150__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must hold an AGM <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 5 months</quantity> after the end of its financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-150__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-145" marker="145">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-150__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An AGM is to be held in addition to any other meetings held by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in the year.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-150__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 member is not required to hold an AGM under this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155">
                <num>201-155</num>
                <heading>Extension of time for holding AGM</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may lodge an application with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to extend the period within which section 201-150 requires the corporation to hold an AGM.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation applies before the end of the period within which the corporation would otherwise be required to hold an AGM, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, by written notice to the corporation, extend the period. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must specify the period of the extension.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation granted an extension under subsection (2) must hold its AGM within the extended period.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may impose conditions on the extension and the corporation must comply with those conditions.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-155__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (3) or (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-146" marker="146">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-160">
                <num>201-160</num>
                <heading>Business of AGM</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>The business of an AGM may include any of the following, even if not referred to in the notice of meeting:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-160__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the consideration of the reports that under Chapter 7 are required to be laid before the AGM;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-160__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the election of directors;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-160__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the appointment and remuneration of the auditor (if any).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-165">
                <num>201-165</num>
                <heading>Questions and comments by members on corporation management at AGM</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-165__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The chair of an AGM must allow a reasonable opportunity for the members as a whole at the meeting to ask questions about or make comments on the management of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-165__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-147" marker="147">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170">
                <num>201-170</num>
                <heading>Questions by members of auditors at AGM</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s auditor (if any) or the auditor’s representative is at an AGM, the chair of the meeting must allow a reasonable opportunity for the members as a whole at the meeting to ask the auditor or the auditor’s representative questions relevant to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the conduct of the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the preparation and content of the auditor’s report; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the accounting policies adopted by the corporation in relation to the preparation of the financial statements; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-201__subdvs-201-G__sec-201-170__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-148" marker="148">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204">
            <num>204</num>
            <heading>Resolutions without a general meeting</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1">
              <num>204-1</num>
              <heading>Circulating resolutions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may pass a resolution without a general meeting being held if all the members entitled to vote on the resolution sign a document containing a statement that they are in favour of the resolution set out in the document. Each member of a joint membership must sign.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to a resolution to remove an auditor.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Separate copies of a document may be used for signing by members if the wording of the resolution and statement is identical in each copy.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The resolution is passed when the last member signs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that passes a resolution under this section without holding a meeting satisfies any requirement in this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give members information or a document relating to the resolution—by giving members that information or document with the document to be signed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to lodge with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a copy of a notice of meeting to consider the resolution—by lodging a copy of the document to be signed by members; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to lodge a copy of a document that accompanies a notice of meeting to consider the resolution—by lodging a copy of the information or documents referred to in paragraph (a).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The passage of the resolution satisfies any requirement in this Act, or the corporation’s constitution, that the resolution be passed at a general meeting.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not affect any rule of law relating to the assent of members not given at a general meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-149" marker="149">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Passage of a resolution under this section must be recorded in the corporation’s minute books (see <ref href="#sec-220">section 220</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-150" marker="150">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A body corporate representative may sign a circulating resolution (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-110).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-5">
              <num>204-5</num>
              <heading>Resolutions of 1 member corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 member may pass a resolution by the member recording it and signing the record.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-2__dvs-204__sec-204-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If this Act requires information or a document relating to the resolution to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, that requirement is satisfied by lodging the information or document with the resolution that is passed.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-151" marker="151">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Passage of a resolution under this section must be recorded in the corporation’s minute books (see <ref href="#sec-220">section 220</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-152" marker="152">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A body corporate representative may sign such a resolution (see <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-110).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-5__part-5-3">
          <num>5-3</num>
          <heading>Directors’ meetings</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-209">
            <num>209</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-209__sec-209-1">
              <num>209-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part sets out the rules for directors’ meetings. Some of those rules may be modified or replaced by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution. Others cannot be.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212">
            <num>212</num>
            <heading>What are the rules concerning directors’ meetings?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-1">
              <num>212-1</num>
              <heading>Constitution to provide for meetings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must specify how often directors’ meetings are to be held.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-5">
              <num>212-5</num>
              <heading>Calling directors’ meetings (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A directors’ meeting may be called by a director giving reasonable notice individually to every other director.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-153" marker="153">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A director who has appointed an alternate director may ask for the notice to be given to the alternate director (see subsection 246-30(2)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-10">
              <num>212-10</num>
              <heading>Use of technology</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A directors’ meeting may be called or held using any technology consented to by all the directors. The consent may be a standing one. A director may only withdraw his or her consent within a reasonable period before the meeting.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-15">
              <num>212-15</num>
              <heading>Chairing directors’ meetings (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors may elect a director to chair their meetings. The directors may determine the period for which the director is to be the chair.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors must elect a director present to chair a meeting, or part of it, if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director has not already been elected to chair the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a previously elected chair is not available, or declines to act, for the meeting or the part of the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-20">
              <num>212-20</num>
              <heading>Quorum at directors’ meetings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The quorum for a directors’ meeting is a majority of the directors and the quorum must be present at all times during the meeting.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-154" marker="154">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For resolutions of 1 director Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations without meetings, see <ref href="#sec-215">section 215</ref>-5.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-25">
              <num>212-25</num>
              <heading>Passing of directors’ resolutions (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A resolution of the directors must be passed by a majority of the votes cast by directors entitled to vote on the resolution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-212__sec-212-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The chair has a casting vote if necessary in addition to any vote he or she has as a director.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215">
            <num>215</num>
            <heading>Resolutions and declarations without meetings</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-1">
              <num>215-1</num>
              <heading>Circulating resolutions of corporation with more than 1 director (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Resolutions</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has more than 1 director, the directors of the corporation may pass a resolution without a directors’ meeting being held if all the directors entitled to vote on the resolution sign a document containing a statement that they are in favour of the resolution set out in the document.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Copies</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Separate copies of a document may be used for signing by directors if the wording of the resolution and statement is identical in each copy.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>When the resolution is passed</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The resolution is passed when the last director signs.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-155" marker="155">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Passage of a resolution under this section must be recorded in the corporation’s minute books (see <ref href="#sec-220">section 220</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-5">
              <num>215-5</num>
              <heading>Resolutions and declarations of 1 director corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Resolutions</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 director may pass a resolution by recording it and signing the record.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Declarations</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-3__dvs-215__sec-215-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 director may make a declaration by recording it and signing the record. Recording and signing the declaration satisfies any requirement in this Act that the declaration be made at a directors’ meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-156" marker="156">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Passage of a resolution or the making of a declaration under this section must be recorded in the corporation’s minute books (see <ref href="#sec-220">section 220</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-5__part-5-4">
          <num>5-4</num>
          <heading>Minutes of meetings</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220">
            <num>220</num>
            <heading>Minutes of meetings</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-1">
              <num>220-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to keep minutes of its general meetings and its directors’ meetings and the passing of any resolutions without a meeting.</p>
                <p>Minutes may be kept in writing or by means of an audio or video recording.</p>
                <p>None of the rules in this Part may be modified or replaced by the corporation’s constitution.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5">
              <num>220-5</num>
              <heading>Minutes</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep minute books in which it records <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 1 month</quantity>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>proceedings and resolutions of general meetings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>proceedings and resolutions of directors’ meetings (including meetings of a committee of directors); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>resolutions passed by members without a meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>resolutions passed by directors without a meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation has only 1 director—the making of declarations by the director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-157" marker="157">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For resolutions and declarations without meetings, see Divisions 204 and 215.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The minutes of the whole, or a part, of the meeting may be kept:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in writing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by means of an audio, or audio-visual, recording.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the minutes of the whole, or a part, of the meeting are kept by means of an audio, or audio-visual, recording of the meeting, the corporation must ensure that, on the recording:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>each person attending the meeting states his or her name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a person attending the meeting holds a proxy—the person states the name of the person for whom the person is acting as proxy.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	If the minutes of the whole, or a part, of the meeting (the <b><i>first meeting</i></b>) are kept in writing, the corporation must ensure that either:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the chair of the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the chair of the next meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>signs those minutes within a reasonable time after the first meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	If the minutes of the whole, or a part, of the meeting (the <b><i>first meeting</i></b>) are kept by means of an audio, or audio-visual, recording, the corporation must ensure that either:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the chair of the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the chair of the next meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>signs a declaration under subsection (6) within a reasonable time after the first meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The declaration under this subsection must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identify the audio, or audio-visual, recording; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the recording is not a recording of the whole of the meeting—identify the part of the meeting that is recorded; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>declare that the recording constitutes the minutes of the meeting or that part of the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must ensure that minutes of the passing of a resolution without a meeting are signed by a director within a reasonable time after the resolution is passed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation with only 1 director must sign the minutes of the making of a declaration by the director within a reasonable time after the declaration is made.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep its minute books at:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>its registered office if it is registered as a large corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>its document access address if it is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1), (3), (4), (5), (7), (8) or (9) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-158" marker="158">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-5__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A minute that is recorded and signed in accordance with this section is evidence of the proceeding, resolution or declaration to which it relates, unless the contrary is proved.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10">
              <num>220-10</num>
              <heading>Members’ access to minutes</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must make available for inspection by members, at its registered office, the minute books for the meetings of its members and for resolutions of members passed without meetings. The books must be made available for inspection each business day from at least 10 am to 12 noon and from at least 2 pm to 4 pm.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-159" marker="159">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Failing to comply with this subsection is an offence under <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation must make available for inspection by members, at its document access address, the minute books for the meetings of its members and for resolutions of members passed without meetings. The books must be made available <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> of a member’s written request for inspection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-160" marker="160">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Failing to comply with this subsection is an offence under <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A corporation must make minutes available under subsections (1) and (2) free of charge.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may ask the corporation in writing for a copy of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any minutes of a meeting of the corporation’s members or an extract of the minutes; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any minutes of a resolution passed by members without a meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-161" marker="161">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The member may ask the corporation for an English translation under subsection 376-5(3) if the minutes are not in the English language.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation does not require the member to pay for the copy, the corporation must send it:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the member asks for it; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>within any longer period that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> approves.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation requires payment for the copy, the corporation must send it:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the corporation receives the payment; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>within any longer period that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> approves.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The amount of any payment the corporation requires cannot exceed the prescribed amount.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-4__dvs-220__sec-220-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3), (5) or (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-162" marker="162">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-5__part-5-5">
          <num>5-5</num>
          <heading>Exemption from operation of this Chapter</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225">
            <num>225</num>
            <heading>Exemption from operation of this Chapter</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-1">
              <num>225-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from some or all of the provisions of this Chapter. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may do so on application or on his or her own volition.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5">
              <num>225-5</num>
              <heading>Exemption from the provisions of this Chapter</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On an application made in accordance with subsection (2) in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination in writing exempting any of the following from the provisions of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation itself;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-163" marker="163">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making orders under this section, see <ref href="#sec-225">section 225</ref>-20.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be authorised by a resolution of the directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be in writing and signed by a director; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar must give the applicant written notice <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1), or a revocation, variation or suspension under subsection (4), is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-10">
              <num>225-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection 225-5(2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination even if the application does not specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15">
              <num>225-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to make determinations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine in writing that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (as the case may be);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are exempted from the provisions of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-164" marker="164">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making orders under this section, see <ref href="#sec-225">section 225</ref>-20.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	Notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of a determination in relation to a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20">
              <num>225-20</num>
              <heading>Criteria for determinations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In making a determination under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must be satisfied that the requirements of provisions of this Chapter would:<ref href="#sec-225">section 225</ref>-5 or 225-15, </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be inappropriate in the circumstances; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>impose unreasonable burdens.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unreasonable burden</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding for the purposes of subsection (1) if the provisions impose an unreasonable burden on the corporation or corporations, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected costs of complying with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected benefits of having the corporation or corporations comply with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any practical difficulties that the corporation or corporations face in complying effectively with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-5__part-5-5__dvs-225__sec-225-20__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-6">
        <num>6</num>
        <heading>Officers</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-1">
          <num>6-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-1__dvs-235">
            <num>235</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-1__dvs-235__sec-235-1">
              <num>235-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with the officers of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-2 deals with the appointment and remuneration and the cessation of appointment of directors.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-3 deals with the appointment of secretaries and contact persons.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-4 deals with the duties and powers of directors and other officers and employees.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5 deals with the disqualification of persons from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-6 deals with related party transactions.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-7 deals with public information about officers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-2">
          <num>6-2</num>
          <heading>Appointment, remuneration and cessation of appointment of directors</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-240">
            <num>240</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-240__sec-240-1">
              <num>240-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-243">Division 243</ref> deals with the minimum and maximum number of directors that a corporation may have.</p>
                <p>Divisions 246 and 249 deal with the appointment, resignation and removal of directors.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-252">Division 252</ref> deals with the remuneration of directors.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243">
            <num>243</num>
            <heading>Number of directors</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-1">
              <num>243-1</num>
              <heading>Minimum number of directors</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Corporations with 1 member</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has 1 member must have at least 1 director.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporations with 2 members</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has 2 members must have at least 2 directors.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporations with more than 2 members</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has more than 2 members must have at least 3 directors.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-5">
              <num>243-5</num>
              <heading>Maximum number of directors</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must not have more than:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>12 directors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-243__sec-243-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the regulations prescribe a different number of directors for the purpose of this paragraph—that number of directors.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-165" marker="165">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the corporation from the requirements of this section (see <ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246">
            <num>246</num>
            <heading>Appointment of directors</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1">
              <num>246-1</num>
              <heading>Eligibility for appointment as a director</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Only an individual who is at least 18 years of age may be appointed as a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An individual who is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5 may only be appointed as a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the appointment is made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with permission granted by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 279-30; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with leave granted by the Court under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-35.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Unless an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution provides otherwise, the following may not be appointed as a director of the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual who is not a member of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual who is not an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5">
              <num>246-5</num>
              <heading>Majority of director requirements</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A majority of the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must be individuals who are Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A majority of the directors of the corporation must ordinarily reside in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A majority of the directors of the corporation must be members of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A majority of the directors of the corporation must not be employees of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person is performing a chief executive officer function in relation to the corporation, the person may be a director of the corporation but cannot chair the directors’ meetings. The person counts as an employee for the purposes of determining under subsection (4) whether a majority of directors are employees.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-166" marker="166">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For the meaning of <b><i>chief executive officer function</i></b>, see section 694-85.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-10">
              <num>246-10</num>
              <heading>Consent to act as director</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes this subsection if a person does not give the corporation a signed consent to act as a director of the corporation before being appointed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must keep the consent.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-167" marker="167">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-15">
              <num>246-15</num>
              <heading>Corporation may appoint a director (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may appoint a person as a director by resolution passed in general meeting.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-20">
              <num>246-20</num>
              <heading>Directors may appoint other directors to make up a quorum (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Appointment by other directors</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-243">section 243</ref>-5 (maximum number of directors), the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may appoint a person as a director.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person can be appointed under subsection (1) in order to make up a quorum for a directors’ meeting even if the total number of directors of the corporation is not enough to make up that quorum.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Confirmation by next AGM</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person is appointed under subsection (1), the corporation must confirm the appointment by resolution at the corporation’s next AGM. If the appointment is not confirmed, the person ceases to be a director of the corporation at the end of the AGM.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-25">
              <num>246-25</num>
              <heading>Term of appointment</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Directors appointed on registration (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a director has been identified in the application for registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as a director who is to be appointed for only one year, the director’s appointment ends at the first AGM that occurs more than one year after the date of the corporation’s registration.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Other directors</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (4), a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must not be appointed for a period exceeding 2 years.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-168" marker="168">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An application may be made to exempt the directors of the corporation from the requirements of this subsection (see <ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-5).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Director may be reappointed (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director is eligible for reappointment.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Appointments continue to next general meeting</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the terms of appointment of all of the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation expire so that there are no directors appointed at a particular time, the terms are extended until the next general meeting occurring after the expiry of the term of the director whose appointment was last to expire.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30">
              <num>246-30</num>
              <heading>Alternate directors (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>With the other directors’ approval, a director may appoint an alternate to exercise some or all of the director’s powers for a specified period.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the appointing director requests the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to give the alternate notice of directors’ meetings, the corporation must do so.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>When an alternate exercises the director’s powers, the exercise of the powers is just as effective as if the powers were exercised by the director.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The appointing director may terminate the alternate’s appointment at any time.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-30__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An appointment or its termination must be in writing. A copy must be given to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-169" marker="169">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	<role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must be given notice of the appointment and termination of appointment of an alternate (see subsections 304-5(3) and (6)).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-35">
              <num>246-35</num>
              <heading>Effectiveness of acts by directors</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An act done by a director is effective even if his or her appointment, or the continuance of the appointment, is invalid because the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or director did not comply with the corporation’s constitution or any provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not deal with the question whether an effective act by a director:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>binds the corporation in its dealings with other people; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-246__sec-246-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes the corporation liable to another person.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-170" marker="170">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The kinds of acts that this section validates are those that are only legally effective if the person doing them is a director (for example, calling a meeting of the corporation’s members or signing a document to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or minutes of a meeting). Division 104 contains rules about the assumptions people are entitled to make when dealing with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and its officers.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249">
            <num>249</num>
            <heading>Resignation, retirement or removal of directors</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1">
              <num>249-1</num>
              <heading>How does a person cease to be a director?</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person ceases to be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person dies; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person resigns as a director of the corporation as provided for in <ref href="#sec-249">section 249</ref>-5; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the term of the person’s appointment as a director of the corporation expires; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is removed as a director of the corporation by the members of the corporation as provided for in <ref href="#sec-249">section 249</ref>-10; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is removed as a director of the corporation by the other directors of the corporation as provided for in <ref href="#sec-249">section 249</ref>-15; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person becomes disqualified from managing corporations under <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-5">
              <num>249-5</num>
              <heading>Director may resign</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may resign as a director of the corporation by giving notice of resignation to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Written notice to be given (replaceable rule—see <ref href="#sec-60">section 60</ref>-1)</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10">
              <num>249-10</num>
              <heading>Removal by members</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Resolution for removal of director</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may, by resolution in general meeting, remove a director from office despite anything in:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an agreement between the corporation and the director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an agreement between any or all members of the corporation and the director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-171" marker="171">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See sections 201-1 and 201-5 for the rules on who may call meetings, sections 201-20 to 201-30 on how to call meetings and sections 201-40 to 201-50 for rules on members’ resolutions.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice of intention to move resolution for removal of director</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of intention to move the resolution must be given to the corporation at least 21 days before the meeting is to be held. However, if the corporation calls a meeting after the notice of intention is given under this subsection, the meeting may pass the resolution even though the meeting is held less than 21 days after the notice of intention is given.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-172" marker="172">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Short notice of the meeting cannot be given for this resolution (see subsection 201-20(3)).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Director to be informed</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must give the director a copy of the notice as soon as practicable after it is received.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Director’s right to put case to members</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director is entitled to put his or her case to members by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving the corporation a written statement for circulation to members (see subsections (5) and (6)); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>speaking to the motion at the meeting (whether or not the director is a member of the corporation).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Circulation of statement</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The written statement is to be circulated by the corporation to members by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>sending a copy to everyone to whom notice of the meeting is sent if there is time to do so; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if there is not time to comply with paragraph (a)—having the statement distributed to members attending the meeting and read out at the meeting before the resolution is voted on.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The written statement does not have to be circulated to members if it is defamatory.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Time of retirement</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person is appointed to replace a director removed under this section, the time at which:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the replacement director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other director;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is to retire is to be worked out as if the replacement director had become director on the day on which the replaced director was last appointed a director.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-10__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) or (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-173" marker="173">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15">
              <num>249-15</num>
              <heading>Removal by other directors</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The only ground on which the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may remove a director from office is that he or she fails without reasonable excuse to attend 3 or more consecutive directors’ meetings. The directors may remove the director by resolution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) operates despite anything in:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an agreement between the corporation and the director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an agreement between any or all members of the corporation and the director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Director to be given notice</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Before removing the director, the directors must give the director concerned notice in writing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>stating that the directors intend to remove the director concerned from office because he or she has failed without reasonable excuse to attend 3 or more consecutive directors’ meetings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>stating that the director concerned has 14 days to object to the removal; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>stating that the objection must be:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in writing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>given to the corporation within the period of 14 days from the day the notice is given.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability offence.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-174" marker="174">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>If director does not object</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the director does not object as provided for in paragraph (3)(c), the directors must remove the director from the office.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If director does object</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the director does object as provided for in paragraph (3)(c):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors cannot remove the director from office; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation, by resolution in general meeting, may remove the director from office in accordance with <ref href="#sec-249">section 249</ref>-10.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice of resolution to be given</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the director concerned is removed from office, the corporation must give him or her a copy of the resolution as soon as practicable after the applicable resolution has been passed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Time of retirement</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person is appointed to replace a director removed under this section, the time at which:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the replacement director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other director;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is to retire is to be worked out as if the replacement director had become director on the day on which the replaced director was last appointed a director.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-249__sec-249-15__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (7) is a strict liability offence.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-175" marker="175">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252">
            <num>252</num>
            <heading>Remuneration of directors</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1">
              <num>252-1</num>
              <heading>Remuneration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Unless the constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation provides otherwise, the directors of the corporation are not to be paid remuneration.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-176" marker="176">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If a director is an employee of the corporation, the director is not precluded from receiving remuneration as an employee.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution permits the payment of remuneration, the remuneration is to be determined by the corporation by resolution in general meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Expenses</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation may pay the directors’ travelling and other expenses that the directors properly incur:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in attending directors’ meetings or any meetings of committees of directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in attending any general meetings of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in connection with the corporation’s business.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5">
              <num>252-5</num>
              <heading>Members may obtain information about directors’ remuneration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must disclose the remuneration and expenses paid to each director of the corporation or a subsidiary (if any) by the corporation or by an entity controlled by the corporation if the corporation is directed to disclose that information by at least the required number of members under subsection (7).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must also disclose the remuneration and expenses paid to each director of the corporation or a subsidiary (if any) by the corporation or by an entity controlled by the corporation if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> directs the corporation in writing to disclose that information.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-177" marker="177">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Under subsection (1) or (2), the corporation must disclose all remuneration and expenses paid to the director, regardless of whether it is paid to the director as a director or in another capacity.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must comply with the direction under subsection (1) or (2) as soon as practicable by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>preparing a statement of the remuneration and expenses of each director of the corporation or a subsidiary for the last financial year before the direction was given; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>having the statement audited; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of a direction under subsection (1)—sending a copy of the audited statement to each person entitled to receive notice of general meetings of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of a direction under subsection (2)—sending a copy of the audited statement to each person entitled to receive notice of general meetings of the corporation and to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> directs the corporation under subsection (2) to disclose the remuneration and expenses paid to a director, the remuneration and expenses may be entered on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (7)(a) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (7)(b) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-2__dvs-252__sec-252-5__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-3">
          <num>6-3</num>
          <heading>Appointment of secretaries and contact persons</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257">
            <num>257</num>
            <heading>Appointment of secretaries and contact persons</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-1">
              <num>257-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> and contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must have a secretary.</p>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation must have a contact person.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-5">
              <num>257-5</num>
              <heading>Requirement to have a secretary or contact person</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Secretary</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation must have at least one secretary. At least one of the secretaries must ordinarily reside in Australia.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Contact person</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small or medium corporation must have a contact person. The contact person must ordinarily reside in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if the corporation does not comply with subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-178" marker="178">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-10">
              <num>257-10</num>
              <heading>Who may be a secretary or contact person</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Only an individual who is at least 18 years of age may be appointed as a secretary or contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is disqualified from managing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5 may only be appointed as a secretary or contact person if the appointment is made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with permission granted by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 279-30(7); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with leave granted by the Court under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-35.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-15">
              <num>257-15</num>
              <heading>Consent to act as secretary or contact person</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Secretary</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes this subsection if a person does not give the corporation a signed consent to act as secretary of the corporation before being appointed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Contact person</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes this subsection if a person does not give the corporation a signed consent to act as contact person of the corporation before being appointed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must keep the consent.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1), (2) or (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-179" marker="179">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-20">
              <num>257-20</num>
              <heading>How a secretary or contact person is appointed</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A secretary or contact person is to be appointed by the directors.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-180" marker="180">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must notify the Registrar of the appointment <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> (see subsection 304-5(1)).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25">
              <num>257-25</num>
              <heading>Director to be contact person in certain circumstances</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has not been able to contact the contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation for a period of 28 days or longer, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine, by notice in writing given to the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person who is not contactable ceases to be the contact person from the date specified in the determination; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the new contact person of the corporation is the director specified in the determination; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the new contact person’s appointment takes effect from the date the person’s name is entered on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations as contact person of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30">
              <num>257-30</num>
              <heading>Contact person must pass on communications received</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has been appointed with his or her consent as contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person was determined to be the contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#sec-257">section 257</ref>-25; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>while the person is entered on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations as the contact person of the corporation the person receives a communication for the corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-30__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person fails to pass the communication on to at least one of directors of the corporation <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after receiving the communication.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-35">
              <num>257-35</num>
              <heading>Secretary must pass on communications received</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-35__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has been appointed with his or her consent to be <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-35__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>while the person is entered on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations as <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> of the corporation the person receives a communication for the corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-35__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person fails to pass the communication on to at least one of directors of the corporation <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after receiving the communication.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-40">
              <num>257-40</num>
              <heading>Effectiveness of acts by secretaries</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An act done by a secretary is effective even if his or her appointment, or the continuance of his or her appointment, is invalid because the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or secretary did not comply with the corporation’s constitution or any provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not deal with the question whether an effective act by a secretary:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>binds the corporation in its dealings with other people; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes the corporation liable to another person.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-181" marker="181">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The kinds of acts that this section validates are those that are only legally effective if the person doing them is a secretary (for example, signing and sending out a notice of a meeting of directors if the corporation’s constitution authorises <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role> to do so or signing a document to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>). Division 104 contains rules about the assumptions people are entitled to make when dealing with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and its officers.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-45">
              <num>257-45</num>
              <heading>Terms and conditions of office for secretaries (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A secretary holds office on the terms and conditions (including as to remuneration) that the directors determine.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-3__dvs-257__sec-257-50">
              <num>257-50</num>
              <heading>Terms and conditions of contact person’s appointment (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A contact person’s appointment is subject to the terms and conditions (including as to remuneration) that the directors determine.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-4">
          <num>6-4</num>
          <heading>Duties and powers of directors and other officers and employees</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-262">
            <num>262</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-262__sec-262-1">
              <num>262-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part sets out some of the most significant duties of directors, secretaries, other officers and employees of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                <p>Other duties are imposed by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-262__sec-262-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>other provisions of this Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-262__sec-262-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provisions of the Corporations Act that are applied to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-262__sec-262-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>other laws (including the general law).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>A particularly important duty that is imposed on the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the obligation imposed by <ref href="#sec-588G">section 588G</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act) not to incur debts, make distributions to members or enter into uncommercial transactions when the corporation is insolvent.</p>
                  <p><ref href="#dvs-274">Division 274</ref> deals with the powers of directors.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-182" marker="182">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 683-1 defines both <b><i>director</i></b> and <b><i>officer</i></b>. <b><i>Officer</i></b> includes, as well as directors and secretaries, some other people who manage the corporation or its property (such as receivers and liquidators).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265">
            <num>265</num>
            <heading>General duties</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1">
              <num>265-1</num>
              <heading>Care and diligence—civil obligation only</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Care and diligence—directors and other officers</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director or other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must exercise his or her powers and discharge his or her duties with the degree of care and diligence that a reasonable person would exercise if that reasonable person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>were a director or officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in the corporation’s circumstances; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>occupied the office held by, and had the same responsibilities within the corporation as, the director or officer.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-183" marker="183">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-184" marker="184">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Section 265-20 makes special provision for actions done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Business judgment rule</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director or other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who makes a business judgment is taken to meet the requirements of subsection (1), and the director’s or officer’s equivalent duties at common law and in equity, in respect of the judgment if he or she:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes the judgment in good faith for a proper purpose; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not have a material personal interest in the subject matter of the judgment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>informs himself or herself about the subject matter of the judgment to the extent he or she reasonably believes to be appropriate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>rationally believes that the judgment is in the best interests of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The director’s or officer’s belief that the judgment is in the best interests of the corporation is a rational one unless the belief is one that no reasonable person in the director’s or officer’s position would hold.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-185" marker="185">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This subsection only operates in relation to duties under this section and the equivalent duties at common law or in equity (including the duty of care that arises under the common law principles governing liability for negligence). It does not operate in relation to duties under any other provision of this Act or under any other laws.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-2A">
                <num>2A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate is not taken to have a material personal interest for the purpose of paragraph (2)(b) if the director does not need to give the other directors notice of the interest because <ref href="#sec-268">section 268</ref>-5 applies.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	<b><i>Business judgment</i></b> is any decision to take or not take action in respect of a matter relevant to the business operations of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-5">
              <num>265-5</num>
              <heading>Good faith—civil obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Good faith—directors and other officers</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director or other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must exercise his or her powers and discharge his or her duties:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith in the best interests of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for a proper purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-186" marker="186">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-187" marker="187">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Section 265-20 makes special provision for actions done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-188" marker="188">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 3:	Section 265-35 deals with the situation of directors of wholly-owned subsidiaries.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is involved in a contravention of subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-189" marker="189">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-190" marker="190">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-10">
              <num>265-10</num>
              <heading>Use of position—civil obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Use of position—directors, other officers and employees</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director, secretary, other officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must not improperly use his or her position to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>gain an advantage for himself or herself or someone else; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>cause detriment to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-191" marker="191">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-192" marker="192">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Section 265-20 makes special provision for actions done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-193" marker="193">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 3:	The contact person for the corporation is covered by the reference to an employee of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is involved in a contravention of subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-194" marker="194">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-195" marker="195">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-15">
              <num>265-15</num>
              <heading>Use of information—civil obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Use of information—directors, other officers and employees</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who obtains information because he or she is, or has been, a director or other officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must not improperly use the information to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>gain an advantage for himself or herself or someone else; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>cause detriment to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-196" marker="196">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	This duty continues after the person stops being an officer or employee of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-197" marker="197">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-198" marker="198">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 3:	Section 265-20 makes special provision for actions done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-199" marker="199">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 4:	The contact person for the corporation is covered by the reference to an employee of the corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is involved in a contravention of subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-200" marker="200">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-201" marker="201">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-20">
              <num>265-20</num>
              <heading>Acts done to comply with Native Title legislation obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is a director or other officer, or an employee, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate does not contravene subsection 265-1(1), 265-5(1), 265-10(1) or 265-15(1), and does not breach the person’s equivalent duties at common law and in equity, merely because of doing (or refraining from doing) a particular act if the person does (or refrains from doing) the act:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in good faith; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25">
              <num>265-25</num>
              <heading>Good faith, use of position and use of information—criminal offences</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Good faith—directors and other officers</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director or other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if he or she:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is reckless; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is intentionally dishonest;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and fails to exercise his or her powers and discharge his or her duties:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith in the best interests of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for a proper purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director or other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate does not contravene subsection (1) merely because of doing (or refraining from doing) a particular act if the director or other officer does (or refrains from doing) the act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-202" marker="202">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Use of position—directors, other officers and employees</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director, other officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if he or she uses his or her position dishonestly:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the intention of directly or indirectly gaining an advantage for himself or herself, or someone else, or causing detriment to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>recklessly as to whether the use may result in him or her or someone else directly or indirectly gaining an advantage, or in causing detriment to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <content>
                    <p>Use of information—directors, other officers and employees</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who obtains information because he or she is, or has been, a director or other officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if he or she uses the information dishonestly:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the intention of directly or indirectly gaining an advantage for himself or herself, or someone else, or causing detriment to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>recklessly as to whether the use may result in him or her or someone else directly or indirectly gaining an advantage, or in causing detriment to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30">
              <num>265-30</num>
              <heading>Interaction of sections 265-1 to 265-25 with other laws etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Sections 265-1 to 265-25:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>have effect in addition to, and not in derogation of, any rule of law relating to the duty or liability of a person because of the person’s office or employment in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>do not prevent the commencement of civil proceedings for a breach of a duty or in respect of a liability referred to in paragraph (a).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not apply to subsections 265-1(2) and (3) to the extent to which they operate on the duties at common law and in equity that are equivalent to the requirements of subsection 265-1(1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-30__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not apply to <ref href="#sec-265">section 265</ref>-20 to the extent to which it operates on the duties at common law and in equity that are equivalent to the requirements of subsections 265-1(1), 265-5(1), 265-10(1) and 265-15(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-35">
              <num>265-35</num>
              <heading>Directors of wholly-owned subsidiaries</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a body corporate is taken to act in good faith in the best interests of the subsidiary if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-35__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the constitution of the subsidiary expressly authorises the director to act in the best interests of the holding body corporate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-35__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the director acts in good faith in the best interests of the holding body corporate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-35__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the subsidiary is not insolvent at the time the director acts and does not become insolvent because of the director’s act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40">
              <num>265-40</num>
              <heading>Responsibility of secretaries for certain contraventions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Responsibilities of secretaries</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes this subsection if the corporation contravenes any of the following provisions:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 69-20(1) or (2) (requirement to lodge copy of constitutional changes);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-88">section 88</ref>-1 (requirement to lodge material about change of name);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 112-5(5), (6) or (7) (requirements about registered office);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-180">section 180</ref>-35 (requirement to give copy of register of members or register of former members);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 304-5(1), (3), (5) or (6) (requirement to lodge details of directors and secretaries);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-330">section 330</ref>-10 (requirement to lodge general report);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-348">section 348</ref>-1 (requirement to lodge annual report).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-203" marker="203">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Defence of reasonable steps</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person does not contravene subsection (1) in relation to a corporation’s contravention of a provision mentioned in that subsection if the person shows that he or she took reasonable steps to ensure that the corporation complied with the provision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45">
              <num>265-45</num>
              <heading>Meaning of reasonable reliance on information or advice provided by others</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation relies on information, or professional or expert advice, given or prepared by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an employee of the corporation whom the director believes on reasonable grounds to be reliable and competent in relation to the matters concerned; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a professional adviser or expert in relation to matters that the director believes on reasonable grounds to be within the person’s professional or expert competence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>another director or officer in relation to matters within the director’s or officer’s authority; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a committee of directors on which the director did not serve in relation to matters within the committee’s authority; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the reliance was made:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after making an independent assessment of the information or advice, having regard to the director’s knowledge of the corporation and the complexity of the structure and operations of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the reasonableness of the director’s reliance on the information or advice arises in proceedings brought to determine whether a director has performed a duty under this Part or an equivalent general law duty;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director’s reliance on the information or advice is taken to be reasonable unless the contrary is proved.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-45__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, a person may be considered an expert in relation to questions of traditional laws and customs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50">
              <num>265-50</num>
              <heading>Responsibility for actions of delegate</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation delegate a power under <ref href="#sec-274">section 274</ref>-10, each director is responsible for the exercise of the power by the delegate as if the power had been exercised by the directors themselves.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is not responsible under subsection (1) if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director believed on reasonable grounds at all times that the delegate would exercise the power in conformity with the duties imposed on directors of the corporation by this Act and the corporation’s constitution (if any); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director believed:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on reasonable grounds; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-265__sec-265-50__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after making proper inquiry if the circumstances indicated the need for inquiry;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the delegate was reliable and competent in relation to the power delegated.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268">
            <num>268</num>
            <heading>Duties in relation to disclosure of, and voting on matters involving, material personal interests</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1">
              <num>268-1</num>
              <heading>Material personal interest—director’s duty to disclose</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Director’s duty to notify other directors of material personal interest when conflict arises</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who has a material personal interest in a matter that relates to the affairs of the corporation must give the other directors notice of the interest unless subsection (3) or <ref href="#sec-268">section 268</ref>-5 says otherwise.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 3 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For an offence against subsection (1), strict liability applies to the circumstance, that the director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has a material personal interest in a matter that relates to the affairs of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-204" marker="204">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director does not need to give notice of an interest under subsection (1) if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the interest:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>arises because the director is a member of the corporation and is held in common with the other members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>arises in relation to the director’s remuneration as a director of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>relates to a contract the corporation is proposing to enter into that is subject to approval by the members and will not impose any obligation on the corporation if it is not approved by the members; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>arises merely because the director is a guarantor or has given an indemnity or security for all or part of a loan (or proposed loan) to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>arises merely because the director has a right of subrogation in relation to a guarantee or indemnity referred to in subparagraph (iv); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-vi">
                  <num>vi</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>relates to a contract that insures, or would insure, the director against liabilities the director incurs as an officer of the corporation (but only if the contract does not make the corporation or a related body corporate the insurer); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-vii">
                  <num>vii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is in a contract, or proposed contract, with, or for the benefit of, or on behalf of, a related body corporate and arises merely because the director is a director of the related body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all the following conditions are satisfied:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director has already given notice of the nature and extent of the interest and its relation to the affairs of the corporation under subsection (1);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a person who was not a director of the corporation at the time when the notice under subsection (1) was given is appointed as a director of the corporation—the notice is given to that person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature or extent of the interest has not materially increased above that disclosed in the notice; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director has given a standing notice of the nature and extent of the interest under <ref href="#sec-268">section 268</ref>-10 and the notice is still effective in relation to the interest.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-205" marker="205">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Subparagraph (b)(ii)—the notice may be given to the person referred to in this subparagraph by someone other than the director to whose interests it relates (for example, by <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice required by subsection (1) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give details of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the interest; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the relation of the interest to the affairs of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be given at a directors’ meeting as soon as practicable after the director becomes aware of the director’s interest in the matter.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The details must be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.</p>
                    <p>Effect of contravention by director</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A contravention of this section by a director does not affect the validity of any act, transaction, agreement, instrument, resolution or other thing.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Section does not apply to single director corporation</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 director.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5">
              <num>268-5</num>
              <heading>Interest as common law holder of native title</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a registered native title body corporate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director of the corporation has a particular interest as one of the common law holders of native title, being native title:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>which the corporation holds in trust for the common law holders of the native title; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for which the corporation acts as agent or representative for the common law holders of the native title.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director does not need to give the other directors notice of the interest under subsection 268-1(1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A failure to give the other directors notice of the interest does not breach any general law rule about conflicts of interest.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10">
              <num>268-10</num>
              <heading>Director may give other directors standing notice about an interest</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Power to give notice</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who has an interest in a matter may give the other directors standing notice of the nature and extent of the interest in the matter in accordance with subsection (2). The notice may be given at any time and whether or not the matter relates to the affairs of the corporation at the time the notice is given.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-206" marker="206">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The standing notice may be given to the other directors before the interest becomes a material personal interest.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice under subsection (1) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give details of the nature and extent of the interest; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be given:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at a directors’ meeting (either orally or in writing); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to the other directors individually in writing.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The standing notice is given under subparagraph (b)(ii) when it has been given to every director.</p>
                    <p>Standing notice must be tabled at meeting if given to directors individually</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the standing notice is given to the other directors individually in writing, it must be tabled at the next directors’ meeting after it is given.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Nature and extent of interest must be recorded in minutes</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director must ensure that the nature and extent of the interest disclosed in the standing notice is recorded in the minutes of the meeting at which the standing notice is given or tabled.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Dates of effect and expiry of standing notice</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The standing notice:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>takes effect as soon as it is given; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ceases to have effect if a person who was not a director of the corporation at the time when the notice was given is appointed as a director of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>A standing notice that ceases to have effect under paragraph (b) commences to have effect again if it is given to the person referred to in that paragraph.</p>
                    <p>Effect of material increase in nature or extent of interest</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-207" marker="207">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The notice may be given to the person referred to in paragraph (b) by someone other than the director to whose interests it relates (for example, by <role refersTo="#secretary">the secretary</role>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The standing notice ceases to have effect in relation to a particular interest if the nature or extent of the interest materially increases above that disclosed in the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Effect of contravention by director</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A contravention of this section by a director does not affect the validity of any act, transaction, agreement, instrument, resolution or other thing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-15">
              <num>268-15</num>
              <heading>Interaction of sections 268-1 and 268-10 with other laws etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Sections 268-1 and 268-10 have effect in addition to, and not in derogation of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any general law rule about conflicts of interest; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any provision in an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (if any) that restricts a director from:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-15__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>having a material personal interest in a matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-15__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holding an office or possessing property;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>involving duties or interests that conflict with the director’s duties or interests as a director.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20">
              <num>268-20</num>
              <heading>Restrictions on voting</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Restrictions on voting and being present</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who has a material personal interest in a matter that is being considered at a directors’ meeting must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be present while the matter is being considered at the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>vote on the matter.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection (4) or (5) allows the director to be present; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 268-5(2) applies in relation to the interest; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for any other reason, the interest does not need to be disclosed under <ref href="#sec-268">section 268</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-208" marker="208">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-209" marker="209">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Because <ref href="#sec-268">section 268</ref>-5 provides that certain interests a director has as a common law holder of native title do not need to be disclosed, those interests will not prevent the director from being present and voting.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-210" marker="210">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Cod</i>e.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Participation with approval of other directors</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director may be present and vote if directors who do not have a material personal interest in the matter have passed a resolution that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>identifies the director, the nature and extent of the director’s interest in the matter and its relation to the affairs of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>states that those directors are satisfied that the interest should not disqualify the director from voting or being present.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Participation with Registrar’s approval</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The director may be present and vote if he or she is so entitled under a declaration or order made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 268-25.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Director may consider or vote on resolution to deal with matter at general meeting</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If there are not enough directors to form a quorum for a directors’ meeting because of subsection (1), 1 or more of the directors (including those who have a material personal interest in that matter) may call a general meeting and the general meeting may pass a resolution to deal with the matter.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Effect of contravention by director</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A contravention by a director of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this section; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-20__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a condition attached to a declaration or order made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 268-25;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>does not affect the validity of any resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25">
              <num>268-25</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to make declarations and class orders</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Registrar’s power to make specific declarations</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may declare in writing that a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who has a material personal interest in a matter that is being, or is to be, considered at a directors’ meeting may, despite the director’s interest:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be present while the matter is being considered at the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>vote on the matter; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>both be present and vote.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A declaration under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may only make the declaration if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the number of directors entitled to be present and vote on the matter would be less than the quorum for a directors’ meeting if the director were not allowed to vote on the matter at the meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the matter needs to be dealt with urgently, or there is some other compelling reason for the matter being dealt with at the directors’ meeting, rather than by a general meeting called under subsection 268-20(6).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A declaration under subsection (1) may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>apply to all or only some of the directors; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify conditions that the corporation or director must comply with.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar’s power to make class orders</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may make an order in writing that enables directors who have a material personal interest in a matter to be present while the matter is being considered at a directors’ meeting, vote on that matter, or both be present and vote. The order may be made in respect of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, directors, resolutions or interests.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order made under subsection (5) in respect of a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may be expressed to be subject to conditions.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-268__sec-268-25__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(8)	Notice of the making, revocation or suspension of the order must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271">
            <num>271</num>
            <heading>Duty to discharge certain trust liabilities</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1">
              <num>271-1</num>
              <heading>Directors liable for debts and other obligations incurred by corporation as trustee</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation when it incurs a liability while acting, or purporting to act, as trustee, is liable to discharge the whole or a part of the liability if the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not discharged, and cannot discharge, the liability or that part of it; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is not entitled to be fully indemnified against the liability out of trust assets solely because of one or more of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a breach of trust by the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s acting outside the scope of its powers as trustee;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a term of the trust denying, or limiting, the corporation’s right to be indemnified against the liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The person is liable both individually and jointly with the corporation and anyone else who is liable under this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-211" marker="211">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The person will not be liable under this subsection merely because there are insufficient trust assets out of which the corporation can be indemnified.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person is not liable under subsection (1) if the person would be entitled to have been fully indemnified by 1 of the other directors against the liability had all the directors of the corporation been trustees when the liability was incurred.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person is not liable under subsection (1) merely because of doing (or refraining from doing) a particular act if the director does (or refrains from doing) the act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-271__sec-271-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274">
            <num>274</num>
            <heading>Powers of directors</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-1">
              <num>274-1</num>
              <heading>Powers of directors (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The business of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be managed by or under the direction of the directors.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors may exercise all the powers of the corporation except any powers that this Act or the corporation’s constitution requires the corporation to exercise in general meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-212" marker="212">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For example, the directors may enter into contracts and borrow money.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-5">
              <num>274-5</num>
              <heading>Negotiable instruments (replaceable rule—see section 60-1)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any 2 directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has 2 or more directors, or the director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has only 1 director, may sign, draw, accept, endorse or otherwise execute a negotiable instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The directors may determine that a negotiable instrument may be signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed in a different way.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10">
              <num>274-10</num>
              <heading>Delegation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Unless the corporation’s constitution provides otherwise, the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may by resolution delegate any of their powers to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a committee of directors; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an employee of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The delegate must exercise the powers delegated in accordance with any directions of the directors.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The exercise of the power by the delegate is as effective as if the directors had exercised it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15">
              <num>274-15</num>
              <heading>Right of access to corporation books</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Right while director</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may inspect the books of the corporation (other than its financial records) for the purposes of a legal proceeding:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to which the person is a party; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person proposes in good faith to bring; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person has reason to believe will be brought against him or her.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-213" marker="213">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	Section 322-25 gives the director a right of access to financial records.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-214" marker="214">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Right during 7 years after ceasing to be director</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who has ceased to be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may inspect the books of the corporation (including its financial records) for the purposes of a legal proceeding:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to which the person is a party; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person proposes in good faith to bring; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person has reason to believe will be brought against them.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This right continues for 7 years after the person ceased to be a director of the corporation.</p>
                    <p>Right to take copies</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-215" marker="215">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person authorised to inspect books under this section for the purposes of a legal proceeding may make copies of the books for the purposes of those proceedings.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporation not to refuse access</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must allow a person to exercise the person’s rights to inspect or take copies of the books under this section.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Interaction with other rules</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-4__dvs-274__sec-274-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not limit any right of access to corporation books that a person has apart from this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-5">
          <num>6-5</num>
          <heading>Disqualification from managing corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279">
            <num>279</num>
            <heading>Disqualification from managing corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1">
              <num>279-1</num>
              <heading>Disqualified person not to manage corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under this Part commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person exercises the capacity to affect significantly an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s financial standing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person communicates instructions or wishes (other than advice given by the person in the proper performance of functions attaching to the person’s professional capacity or their business relationship with the directors or the corporation) to the directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>knowing that the directors are accustomed to act in accordance with the person’s instructions or wishes; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>intending that the directors will act in accordance with those instructions or wishes.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For an offence against subsection (1), strict liability applies to the circumstance that the person is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under this Part.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-216" marker="216">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation is a registered native title body corporate, a person who is a common law holder of native title does not contravene subsection (1) merely because the directors of the corporation do (or refrain from doing) a particular act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-217" marker="217">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It is a defence to a contravention of subsection (1) if the person had permission to manage the corporation under either <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-30 or 279-35 and the person’s conduct was within the terms of that permission.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-218" marker="218">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person ceases to be a director, alternate director or a secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person becomes disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under this Part; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is not given permission to manage the corporation under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-30 or 279-35.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-219" marker="219">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	If a person ceases to be a director, alternate director or a secretary under subsection (5), the corporation must notify <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> (see subsection 304-5(5)).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5">
              <num>279-5</num>
              <heading>Automatic disqualification</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Convictions</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person becomes disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is convicted on indictment of an offence that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>concerns the making, or participation in making, of decisions that affect the whole or a substantial part of the business of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>concerns an act that has the capacity to affect significantly the financial standing of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is convicted of an offence that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a contravention of this Act and is punishable by imprisonment for a period greater than 12 months; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>involves dishonesty and is punishable by imprisonment for at least 3 months; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is convicted of an offence against the law of a foreign country that is punishable by imprisonment for a period greater than 12 months.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The offences covered by paragraph (a) and subparagraph (b)(ii) include offences against the law of a foreign country.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The period of disqualification under subsection (1) starts on the day the person is convicted and lasts for:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the person does not serve a term of imprisonment—5 years after the day on which the person is convicted; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the person serves a term of imprisonment—5 years after the day on which the person is released from prison.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Bankruptcy or personal insolvency agreement</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations if the person is an undischarged bankrupt under the law of Australia, its external territories or another country.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person has executed a personal insolvency agreement under:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(i)	Part X of the <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966</i>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a similar law of an external Territory or a foreign country; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the terms of the agreement have not been fully complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Disqualification under Corporations Act</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations at a particular time if the person is, at that time, disqualified from managing Corporations Act corporations under <ref href="#part-2D">Part 2D</ref>.6 of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10">
              <num>279-10</num>
              <heading>Extension of period of automatic disqualification</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>under subsection 279-5(1); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>as a result of the operation of subsection 206B(1) of the Corporations Act and subsection 279-5(5) of this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations on being convicted of an offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the Court may extend by up to an additional 15 years the period of disqualification.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must apply:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before the period of disqualification begins; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before the end of the first year of the disqualification.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may apply only once in relation to the disqualification.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether an extension is justified (and if so, for how long), the Court may have regard to any matters that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15">
              <num>279-15</num>
              <heading>Court power of disqualification—contravention of civil penalty provision</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the Court may disqualify a person from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations for a period that the Court considers appropriate if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a declaration is made under:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1 (civil penalty provision) that the person has contravened a civil penalty provision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-1317E">section 1317E</ref> of the Corporations Act (civil penalty provision) that the person has contravened a corporation/scheme civil penalty provision (within the meaning of that Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court is satisfied that the disqualification is justified.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether the disqualification is justified, the Court may have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s conduct in relation to the management, business or property of any Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20">
              <num>279-20</num>
              <heading>Court power of disqualification—insolvency and non-payment of debts</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the Court may disqualify a person from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations for up to 20 years if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>within the last 7 years, the person has been an officer of 2 or more corporations when they have failed in the circumstances referred to in subsection (2); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>each of those corporations was either an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court is satisfied that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the manner in which each of the corporations was managed was wholly or partly responsible for the corporation failing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the disqualification is justified.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), the circumstances are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a Court orders the corporation to be wound up under:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-1 of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-459B">section 459B</ref> of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>because the Court is satisfied that the corporation is insolvent; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation enters into voluntary liquidation and creditors are not fully paid or are unlikely to be fully paid; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation executes:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a deed of corporation arrangement; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a deed of company arrangement (within the meaning of the Corporations Act);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and creditors are not fully paid or are unlikely to be fully paid; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation ceases to carry on business and creditors are not fully paid or are unlikely to be fully paid; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a levy of execution against the corporation is not satisfied; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, receiver and manager, or provisional liquidator is appointed in relation to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation enters into a compromise or arrangement with its creditors under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.1 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-2__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is wound up and a liquidator lodges a report under subsection 533(1) of the Corporations Act (including that section as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) about the corporation’s inability to pay its debts.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-220" marker="220">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	To satisfy paragraph (h), the corporation must begin to be wound up while the person is an officer or <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after the person ceases to be an officer. However, the report under subsection 533(1) of the Corporations Act may be lodged by the liquidator at a time that is more than 12 months after the person ceases to be an officer. Sections 513A to 513D of the Corporations Act contain rules about when a winding up begins.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	For the purposes of subsection (1), a person is an <b><i>officer</i></b> of a Corporations Act corporation if the person is an officer of that corporation for the purposes of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether the disqualification is justified, the Court may have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s conduct in relation to the management, business or property of any Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-20__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25">
              <num>279-25</num>
              <heading>Court power of disqualification—repeated contraventions of Act</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the Court may disqualify a person from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations for the period that the Court considers appropriate if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has at least twice been an officer of a body corporate that has contravened this Act or the Corporations Act while the person was an officer of the body corporate and each time the person has failed to take reasonable steps to prevent the contravention; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has at least twice contravened this Act or the Corporations Act while the person was an officer of a body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has been an officer of a body corporate and has done something that would have contravened subsection 265-1(1) or <ref href="#sec-265">section 265</ref>-5 if the body corporate had been an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court is satisfied that the disqualification is justified.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	For the purposes of subsection (1), a person is an <b><i>officer</i></b> of a Corporations Act corporation if the person is an officer of that corporation for the purposes of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether the disqualification is justified, the Court may have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s conduct in relation to the management, business or property of any Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30">
              <num>279-30</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power of disqualification</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Power to disqualify</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may disqualify a person from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations for up to 5 years if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>within 7 years immediately before <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a notice under subparagraph (b)(i):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person has been an officer of 2 corporations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>each of those corporations was either an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>while the person was an officer, or <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after the person ceased to be an officer of those corporations, each of the corporations was wound up and a liquidator lodged a report under subsection 533(1) of the Corporations Act (including that section as applied by section 526-35 of this Act) about the corporation’s inability to pay its debts; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has given the person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a written notice requiring them to demonstrate why the person should not be disqualified; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an opportunity to be heard on the question; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the disqualification is justified.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	For the purposes of subsection (1), a person is an <b><i>officer</i></b> of a Corporations Act corporation if the person is an officer of that corporation for the purposes of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Grounds for disqualification</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether disqualification is justified, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must have regard to whether any of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations or Corporations Act corporations mentioned in subsection (1) were related to one another; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may have regard to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s conduct in relation to the management, business or property of any Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or Corporations Act corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the disqualification would be in the public interest; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-4__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Notice of disqualification</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> disqualifies a person from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under this section, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must give a written notice to the person advising the person of the disqualification.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Start of disqualification</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The disqualification takes effect from the time when a notice referred to in subsection (5) is served on the person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrar power to grant leave</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may give a person whom:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under this Part; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ASIC has disqualified from managing corporations under <ref href="#part-2D">Part 2D</ref>.6 of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>written permission to manage a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or corporations. The permission may be expressed to be subject to conditions and exceptions determined by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-30__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A permission under subsection (7) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35">
              <num>279-35</num>
              <heading>Court power to grant leave</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations may apply to the Court for leave to manage:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was disqualified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 279-30; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was disqualified under subsection 279-5(5) because ASIC disqualified the person from managing corporations under <ref href="#sec-206F">section 206F</ref> or 206GAA of the Corporations Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person must lodge a notice with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> at least 21 days before commencing the proceedings.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order granting leave may be expressed to be subject to exceptions and conditions determined by the Court.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-221" marker="221">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	If the Court grants the person leave to manage the corporation, the person may be appointed as a director (see subsection 246-1(2)) or secretary (see subsection 257-10(2)) of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person must lodge with the Registrar a copy of any order granting leave <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the order is made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-5__dvs-279__sec-279-35__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the Court may revoke the leave. The order revoking leave does not take effect until it is served on the person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-6">
          <num>6-6</num>
          <heading>Member approval needed for related party benefit</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284">
            <num>284</num>
            <heading>Need for member approval</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1">
              <num>284-1</num>
              <heading>Need for member approval for financial benefit</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or an entity that the corporation controls, to give a financial benefit to a related party of the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation or entity must:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>obtain the approval of the corporation’s members in the way set out in <ref href="#dvs-290">Division 290</ref>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give the benefit <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 15 months</quantity> after the approval; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the giving of the benefit must fall within an exception set out in <ref href="#dvs-287">Division 287</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-222" marker="222">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 293-1 defines <b><i>related party</i></b>, section 700-1 defines <b><i>entity</i></b>, section 689-25<b> </b>defines <b><i>control</i></b> and section 293-5 affects the meaning of <b><i>giving a financial benefit</i></b>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the giving of the benefit is required by a contract; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the making of the contract was approved in accordance with subparagraph (1)(a)(i) as a financial benefit given to the related party; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the contract was made:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 15 months</quantity> after that approval; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before that approval, if the contract was conditional on the approval being obtained;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>member approval for the giving of the benefit is taken to have been given and the benefit need not be given within the 15 months.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5">
              <num>284-5</num>
              <heading>Consequences of breach</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation or entity contravenes <ref href="#sec-284">section 284</ref>-1:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the contravention does not affect the validity of any contract or transaction connected with the giving of the benefit; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation or entity does not commit an offence.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-223" marker="223">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A Court may order an injunction to stop the corporation or entity giving the benefit to the related party (see <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-25).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person contravenes this subsection if they are involved in a contravention of <ref href="#sec-284">section 284</ref>-1 by a corporation or entity.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-224" marker="224">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-225" marker="225">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if they are involved in a contravention of <ref href="#sec-284">section 284</ref>-1 by a corporation or entity and the involvement is dishonest.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-284__sec-284-10">
              <num>284-10</num>
              <heading>Exemptions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An application may be made to exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the directors of the corporation, from the requirements of this Part (see <ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-5).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287">
            <num>287</num>
            <heading>Exceptions to the requirement for member approval</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1">
              <num>287-1</num>
              <heading>Remuneration and reimbursement for officer or employee</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Benefits that are reasonable remuneration to employees</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the benefit is remuneration to a related party as an employee of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that the corporation controls;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that controls the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that is controlled by an entity that controls the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give the remuneration would be reasonable given:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the circumstances of the corporation or entity giving the remuneration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the related party’s circumstances (including the responsibilities involved in the employment, the employee’s experience and performance record and the employee’s length of service).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Remuneration of officers</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution provides for the remuneration of officers, member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the benefit is remuneration to a related party as a director or officer of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that the corporation controls;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that controls the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that is controlled by an entity that controls the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give the remuneration would be reasonable given:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the circumstances of the corporation or entity giving the remuneration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the related party’s circumstances (including the responsibilities involved in the office, the officer’s experience and performance record and the officer’s length of service).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Benefits that are payments of expenses incurred</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the benefit is payment of expenses incurred or to be incurred, or reimbursement for expenses incurred, by a related party in performing duties as an officer or employee of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that the corporation controls;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that controls the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an entity that is controlled by an entity that controls the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give the benefit would be reasonable in the circumstances of the corporation or entity giving the remuneration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contribution made by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or related body corporate to a fund for the purpose of making provision for, or obtaining, superannuation benefits for an officer of the corporation or related body corporate, or for dependants of an officer of the corporate or related body corporate, is remuneration provided by the body to the officer of the body; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a financial benefit given to a person because of the person ceasing to hold an office or employment as an officer or employee of a body corporate is remuneration paid or provided to the person in a capacity as an officer of the body.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5">
              <num>287-5</num>
              <heading>Benefit to or by closely-held subsidiary</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if the benefit is given:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by a body corporate to a closely-held subsidiary of the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by a closely-held subsidiary of a body corporate to the body or an entity it controls.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this section, a body corporate is a <b><i>closely</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>held subsidiary</i></b> of another body corporate if, and only if, no member of the first-mentioned body is a person other than:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a nominee of the other body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate that is a closely-held subsidiary of the other body because of any other application or applications of this subsection; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a nominee of a body referred to in paragraph (c).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), disregard shares that are not voting shares.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-10">
              <num>287-10</num>
              <heading>Benefits to members that do not discriminate unfairly</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the benefit is given to the related party in the related party’s capacity as a member of the corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>giving the benefit does not discriminate unfairly against the other members of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-12">
              <num>287-12</num>
              <heading>Benefits given to comply with Native Title legislation obligations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit if the benefit is given to the related party to comply with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-287__sec-287-15">
              <num>287-15</num>
              <heading>Court order</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Member approval is not needed to give a financial benefit under an order of a court.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290">
            <num>290</num>
            <heading>Procedure for obtaining member approval</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-1">
              <num>290-1</num>
              <heading>Resolution may specify matters by class or kind</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A resolution under this Division may specify anything either in particular or by reference to class or kind.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5">
              <num>290-5</num>
              <heading>Corporation must lodge material that will be put to members with the Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>At least 14 days before the notice convening the relevant meeting is given, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must lodge:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a proposed notice of meeting setting out the text of the proposed resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a proposed explanatory statement satisfying <ref href="#sec-290">section 290</ref>-10; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other document that is proposed to accompany the notice convening the meeting and that relates to the proposed resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other document that any of the following proposes to give to members of the corporation before or at the meeting:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a related party of the corporation to whom the proposed resolution would permit a financial benefit to be given;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an associate of the corporation or of such a related party;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and can reasonably be expected to be material to a member in deciding how to vote on the proposed resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-226" marker="226">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Cod</i>e.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If, when the notice convening the meeting is given, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has approved in writing a period of less than 14 days for the purposes of subsection (1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not revoked the approval by written notice to the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection (1) applies as if the reference to 14 days were a reference to the approved period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An approval under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may give and revoke approvals for the purposes of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10">
              <num>290-10</num>
              <heading>Requirements for explanatory statement to members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The proposed explanatory statement lodged under <ref href="#sec-290">section 290</ref>-5 must be in writing and set out:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the related parties to whom the proposed resolution would permit financial benefits to be given; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature of the financial benefits; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to each director of the corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the director wanted to make a recommendation to members about the proposed resolution—the recommendation and his or her reasons for it; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if not—why not; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the director was not available to consider the proposed resolution—why not; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to each such director:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the director had an interest in the outcome of the proposed resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if so—what it was; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all other information that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is reasonably required by members in order to decide whether or not it is in the corporation’s interests to pass the proposed resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is known to the corporation or to any of its directors.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An example of the kind of information referred to in paragraph (1)(e) is information about what, from an economic and commercial point of view, are the true potential costs and detriments of, or resulting from, giving financial benefits as permitted by the proposed resolution, including (without limitation):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>opportunity costs; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>taxation consequences (such as liability to fringe benefits tax); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>benefits forgone by whoever would give the benefits.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-227" marker="227">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Sections 265-1 and 265-5 require an officer of a corporation to act honestly and to exercise care and diligence. These duties extend to preparing an explanatory statement under this section. Section 561-5 creates offences where false and misleading material relating to a corporation’s affairs is made available or furnished to members.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-15">
              <num>290-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar may comment on proposed resolution</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">Within 14 days</quantity> after the corporation lodges documents under section 290-5, the Registrar may give to the corporation written comments on those documents (other than comments about whether the proposed resolution is in the corporation’s best interests).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Comments under subsection (1) are not legislative instruments.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must keep a copy of the written comments it gives to a corporation under subsection (1) and sections 421-1 and 421-5 apply to the copy as if it were a document lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The fact that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has given particular comments, or has declined to give comments, under subsection (1) does not in any way affect the performance or exercise of any of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions and powers.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20">
              <num>290-20</num>
              <heading>Requirements for notice of meeting</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice convening the meeting:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be the same, in all material respects, as the proposed notice lodged under <ref href="#sec-290">section 290</ref>-5; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be accompanied by an explanatory statement that is the same, in all material respects, as the proposed explanatory statement lodged under that section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be accompanied by a document that is, or documents that are, the same, in all material respects, as the document or documents (if any) lodged under paragraph 290-5(1)(c); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has given to the corporation, under section 290-15, comments on the documents lodged under section 290-5—must be accompanied by a copy of those comments; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must not be accompanied by any other documents.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-228" marker="228">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Cod</i>e.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25">
              <num>290-25</num>
              <heading>Other material put to members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Each document (if any) that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>did not accompany the notice convening the meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was given to members of the corporation before or at the meeting by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a related party of the corporation to whom the proposed resolution would permit a financial benefit to be given; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an associate of the corporation or of such a related party; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>can reasonably be expected to have been material to a member in deciding how to vote on the proposed resolution;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be the same, in all material respects, as a document lodged under paragraph 290-5(1)(d).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-229" marker="229">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Cod</i>e.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-30">
              <num>290-30</num>
              <heading>Proposed resolution cannot be varied</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The resolution must be the same as the proposed resolution set out in the proposed notice lodged under <ref href="#sec-290">section 290</ref>-5.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35">
              <num>290-35</num>
              <heading>Voting by or on behalf of related party interested in proposed resolution</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>At a general meeting, a vote on a proposed resolution under this Division must not be cast (in any capacity) by or on behalf of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a related party of the corporation to whom the resolution would permit a financial benefit to be given; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an associate of such a related party.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not prevent the casting of a vote if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is cast by a person as a proxy appointed by writing that specifies how the proxy is to vote on the proposed resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is not cast on behalf of a related party or associate of a kind referred to in subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe cases where subsection (1) does not apply.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may by writing declare that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection (1) does not apply to a specified proposed resolution; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection (1) does not prevent the casting of a vote, on a specified proposed resolution, by a specified entity, or on behalf of a specified entity;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>but may only do so if satisfied that the declaration will not cause unfair prejudice to the interests of any member of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A declaration in force under subsection (4) has effect accordingly.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A declaration under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a vote is cast in contravention of subsection (1), the related party or associate, as the case may be, contravenes this subsection, whether or not the proposed resolution is passed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this section, a vote is cast on behalf of an entity if, and only if, it is cast:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>as proxy for the entity; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>otherwise on behalf of the entity; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in respect of a share in respect of which the entity has:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>power to vote; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-8__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>power to exercise, or control the exercise of, a right to vote.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection 290-40(1), a contravention of this section does not affect the validity of a resolution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect despite:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-10__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>anything else in:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-10__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-10__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other law (including the general law) of a State or Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-35__subsec-10__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>anything in a body corporate’s constitution.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40">
              <num>290-40</num>
              <heading>Voting on the resolution</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If any votes on the resolution are cast in contravention of subsection 290-35(1), it must be the case that the resolution would still be passed even if those votes were disregarded.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a poll was duly demanded on the question that the resolution be passed, subsections (3) and (4) apply in relation to voting on the poll.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In relation to each member of the corporation who voted on the resolution in person, the corporation must record in writing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how many votes the member cast for the resolution and how many against.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In relation to each member of the corporation who voted on the resolution by proxy, or by a representative authorised under <ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-110, the corporation must record in writing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to each person who voted as proxy, or as such a representative, for the member:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s name; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how many votes the person cast on the resolution as proxy, or as such a representative, for the member; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-4__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how many of those votes the person cast for the resolution and how many against.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For 7 years after the day when a resolution under this Division is passed, the corporation must retain the records it made under this section in relation to the resolution.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-40__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3), (4) or (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-230" marker="230">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-45">
              <num>290-45</num>
              <heading>Notice of resolution to be lodged</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The corporation must lodge a notice setting out the text of the resolution <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the resolution is passed.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-50">
              <num>290-50</num>
              <heading>Declaration by court of substantial compliance</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-50__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may declare that the conditions provided for in this Division have been satisfied if it finds that they have been substantially satisfied.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-290__sec-290-50__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A declaration may be made only on the application of an interested person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293">
            <num>293</num>
            <heading>Related parties and financial benefits</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1">
              <num>293-1</num>
              <heading>Related parties</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Controlling entities</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	An entity that controls an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a <b><i>related party</i></b> of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Directors and their spouses</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The following persons are <b><i>related parties</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directors of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directors (if any) of an entity that controls the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is controlled by an entity that is not a body corporate—each of the persons making up the controlling entity;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>spouses of the persons referred to in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Relatives of directors and spouses</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	The following relatives of persons referred to in subsection (2) are <b><i>related parties</i></b> of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>parents;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>children.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Entities controlled by other related parties</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	An entity controlled by a related party referred to in subsection (1), (2) or (3) is a <b><i>related party</i></b> of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation unless the entity is also controlled by the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Related party in previous 6 months</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	An entity is a <b><i>related party</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation at a particular time if the entity was a related party of the corporation of a kind referred to in subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4) at any time within the previous 6 months.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Entity has reasonable grounds to believe it will become related party in future</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(6)	An entity is a <b><i>related party</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation at a particular time if the entity believes or has reasonable grounds to believe that it is likely to become a related party of the corporation of a kind referred to in subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4) at any time in the future.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Acting in concert with related party</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(7)	An entity is a <b><i>related party</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the entity acts in concert with a related party of the corporation on the understanding that the related party will receive a financial benefit if the corporation gives the entity a financial benefit.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5">
              <num>293-5</num>
              <heading>Giving a financial benefit</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	In determining what constitutes <b><i>giving a financial benefit</i></b>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give a broad interpretation to financial benefits being given, even if criminal or civil penalties may be involved; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the economic and commercial substance of conduct is to prevail over its legal form; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>disregard any consideration that is or may be given for the benefit, even if the consideration is adequate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	<b><i>Giving a financial benefit</i></b> includes the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving a financial benefit indirectly, for example, through 1 or more interposed entities;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving a financial benefit by making an informal agreement, oral agreement or an agreement that has no binding force;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving a financial benefit that does not involve paying money (for example by conferring a financial advantage).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	The following are examples of <b><i>giving a financial benefit</i></b> to a related party:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>giving or providing the related party finance or property;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>buying an asset from or selling an asset to the related party;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>leasing an asset from or to the related party;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>supplying services to or receiving services from the related party;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>issuing securities or granting an option to the related party;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-293__sec-293-5__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>taking up or releasing an obligation of the related party.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-296">
            <num>296</num>
            <heading>Interaction with other rules</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-6__dvs-296__sec-296-1">
              <num>296-1</num>
              <heading>General duties still apply</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A director is not relieved from any of his or her duties under this Act (including sections 265-1 and 265-25), or his or her fiduciary duties, in connection with a transaction merely because the transaction is authorised by a provision of this Part or is approved by a resolution of members under a provision of this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-7">
          <num>6-7</num>
          <heading>Public information about directors, secretaries and contact persons</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-301">
            <num>301</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-301__sec-301-1">
              <num>301-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the information that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to lodge with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> concerning its officers and contact person (if any).</p>
                <p>This information is entered on the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations and is publicly available.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304">
            <num>304</num>
            <heading>Information to be provided</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-1">
              <num>304-1</num>
              <heading>Director, alternate director, secretary or contact person may notify the Registrar of resignation or retirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a director, alternate director, secretary or contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation retires or resigns, he or she may give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> written notice of the retirement or resignation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To be effective, a notice of resignation must be accompanied by a copy of the letter of resignation given to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this section affects the corporation’s obligations to notify <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of the resignation or retirement.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5">
              <num>304-5</num>
              <heading>Notice of name and address of directors and secretaries to the Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p>New directors or secretaries</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must lodge with the Registrar a notice of the personal details of a director, secretary or contact person <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after he or she is appointed.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-231" marker="231">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	If a person becomes a director, secretary or contact person under <ref href="#sec-42">section 42</ref>-10 there is no appointment and no notice is required under this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-232" marker="232">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	If a person who was appointed as an alternate director becomes a director under the terms of his or her appointment as an alternate director, there is no appointment as a director and no notice is required under this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if a contact person is appointed by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 257-25.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>New alternate directors</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must lodge with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a notice of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the personal details of a person who is appointed as an alternate director; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the terms of his or her appointment (including terms about when the alternate director is to act as a director);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after his or her appointment as an alternate director.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The personal details of a person who is a director, alternate director, secretary or contact person are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s given and family names; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all of the person’s former given and family names; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s date and place of birth; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s address; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person’s director identification number, or the fact that the person does not have a director identification number.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-233" marker="233">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>address</i></b> see section 304-15.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Changes in details</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must lodge with the Registrar notice of any change in the personal details of a director, alternate director, secretary or contact person <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the change.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice required if person stops being a director etc.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person stops being a director, alternate director, secretary or contact person of the corporation, the corporation must lodge with the Registrar notice of the fact <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (6) does not apply if the person was an alternate director who stopped being a director in accordance with the terms of his or her appointment as an alternate director.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-234" marker="234">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (7) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1), (3), (5) or (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-235" marker="235">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-236" marker="236">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of subsection (1), (3), (5) or (6). See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-10">
              <num>304-10</num>
              <heading>Director, alternate director, secretary and contact person must give information to corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director, alternate director, secretary or contact person must give the corporation any information the corporation needs to comply with subsection 304-5(1) or (3) <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after his or her initial appointment unless he or she has previously given the information to the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director, alternate director, secretary or contact person must give the corporation any information the corporation needs to comply with subsection 304-5(5) <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after any change in his or her personal details.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-237" marker="237">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15">
              <num>304-15</num>
              <heading>Address for officers</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Address is normally residential address</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person’s address for the purposes of an application under <ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>-1 or notice under subsection 304-5(1), (3) or (5) must be his or her usual residential address unless he or she is entitled to have an alternative address substituted for his or her usual residential address under subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Entitlement to have alternative address</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person is entitled to have an alternative address substituted for his or her usual residential address if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	his or her name, but not his or her residential address, is on an electoral roll under the <i>Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918</i> because of section 104 of that Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>his or her name is not on an electoral roll under that Act and <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines, in writing, that including his or her residential address in the notice or application would put at risk his or her personal safety or the personal safety of members of his or her family.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This alternative address must be in Australia and be one at which documents can be served on the person. At any particular time, a person is entitled to have only 1 alternative address under this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (2)(b) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who takes advantage of subsection (2) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before or at the same time as the alternative address is first included in an application or notice, lodge with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> notice of the person’s usual residential address; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>lodge with the Registrar notice of any change in the person’s usual residential address <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the change.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a court gives a judgment for payment of a sum of money against a person who is taking advantage of subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may give details of the person’s usual residential address to an officer of the court for the purposes of enforcing the judgment debt.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-304__sec-304-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-238" marker="238">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307">
            <num>307</num>
            <heading>Registrar may ask for information</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1">
              <num>307-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to ask for information about person’s position as director, secretary or contact person</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may ask a person, in writing, to inform <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the person is a director, secretary or contact person of a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the person is no longer a director, secretary or contact person of the corporation—the date on which the person stopped being a director, secretary or contact person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person must give the information to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing by the date specified in the request.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-239" marker="239">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7__dvs-307__sec-307-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A request under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A">
          <num>6-7A</num>
          <heading>Director identification numbers</heading>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-1">
            <num>308-1</num>
            <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Directors of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations, and possibly other officers, are required to have director identification numbers. The Commonwealth Registrar gives director identification numbers on application from those directors or other officers.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-240" marker="240">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The Commonwealth Registrar is appointed under the <i>Commonwealth Registers Act 2020</i>: see section 694-120 of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5">
            <num>308-5</num>
            <heading>Giving and cancelling director identification numbers</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar must, by notifying a person who has applied under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-10, give the person a director identification number if the Commonwealth Registrar is satisfied that the person’s identity has been established.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may make a request of the person under subsection (5) for the purposes of satisfying the Commonwealth Registrar that the person’s identity has been established.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar must make a record of the person’s director identification number.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may, by notifying a person, cancel the person’s director identification number if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth Registrar is no longer satisfied that the person’s identity has been established; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth Registrar has given the person another director identification number.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time the person is given a director identification number under this section, the person is not an eligible officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person does not, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after that time, become an eligible officer;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s director identification number is taken to have been cancelled at the end of the 12 month period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may request, but not compel, the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person has a tax file number—to give the Commonwealth Registrar the person’s tax file number; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person does not have a tax file number:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to apply to <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role> for a tax file number; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-5__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give the Commonwealth Registrar the person’s tax file number after <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role> has issued it.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10">
            <num>308-10</num>
            <heading>Applying for a director identification number</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An eligible officer may apply to the Commonwealth Registrar for a director identification number if the officer does not already have a director identification number.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may direct an eligible officer to apply to the Commonwealth Registrar for a director identification number (whether or not the officer already has a director identification number).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is not an eligible officer may apply to the Commonwealth Registrar for a director identification number if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person intends to become an eligible officer <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after applying; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person does not already have a director identification number.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-10__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application for a director identification number must meet any requirements of the data standards.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-241" marker="241">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A person may commit an offence if the person knowingly gives false or misleading information (see <i>Criminal Code</i>).<ref href="#sec-561">section 561</ref>-1 of this Act and <ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15">
            <num>308-15</num>
            <heading>Eligible officers</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	An <b><i>eligible officer</i></b> is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is appointed to the position of a director; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is appointed to the position of an alternate director and is acting in that capacity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>regardless of the name that is given to that position; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation who is an officer of a kind prescribed by the regulations;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>but does not include a person covered by a determination under subsection (2) or (3).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	The Commonwealth Registrar may determine that a particular person is not an <b><i>eligible officer</i></b>. The Commonwealth Registrar must notify the person of the determination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-15__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	The Commonwealth Registrar may, by legislative instrument, determine that a class of persons are not <b><i>eligible officers</i></b>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20">
            <num>308-20</num>
            <heading>Requirement to have a director identification number</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An eligible officer commits an offence if the officer does not have a director identification number.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer applied to the Commonwealth Registrar under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-10 for a director identification number:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	before the day the officer first became an eligible officer (or an eligible officer within the meaning of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the regulations specify an application period—within that period, starting at the start of that day; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>within the longer period (if any) the Commonwealth Registrar allows under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-30, starting at the start of that day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application, and any reviews arising out of it, have not been finally determined or otherwise disposed of.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-242" marker="242">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the officer became an eligible officer without the officer’s knowledge.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-243" marker="243">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3): see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An offence based on subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-244" marker="244">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-20__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who contravenes, or is involved in a contravention of, subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-245" marker="245">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-246" marker="246">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25">
            <num>308-25</num>
            <heading>Requirement to apply for a director identification number</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An eligible officer commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth Registrar, under subsection 308-10(2), directs the officer to apply for a director identification number; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer does not apply to the Commonwealth Registrar under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-10 for a director identification number:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>within the application period under subsection (2) of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>within such longer period as the Commonwealth Registrar allows under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-30.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The application period is the period of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the number of days specified in the direction; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the number of days is not specified in the direction—28 days;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>after the day the Commonwealth Registrar gives the direction.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-247" marker="247">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-25__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who contravenes, or is involved in a contravention of, subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-248" marker="248">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-249" marker="249">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-30">
            <num>308-30</num>
            <heading>Commonwealth Registrar may extend application periods</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-30__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may, on the application of an eligible officer, allow, as a longer period for applying to the Commonwealth Registrar under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-10 for a director identification number:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period specified in the application; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other period as the Commonwealth Registrar considers reasonable.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-250" marker="250">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An application for an extension of the period for applying can be made, and the period can be extended, after the period has ended: see <ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-50.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-30__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth Registrar may, by legislative instrument, allow, for persons included in a specified class of persons, a longer period for applying to the Commonwealth Registrar under <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-10 for a director identification number.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35">
            <num>308-35</num>
            <heading>Infringement notices</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections 308-20(1) and 308-25(1) are subject to an infringement notice under Part 5 of the Regulatory Powers Act.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-251" marker="251">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Part 5 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for using infringement notices in relation to provisions.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Infringement officer</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of Part 5 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each member of the staff of the Commonwealth Registrar who holds, or is acting in, an office or position that is equivalent to an SES employee is an infringement officer in relation to subsections 308-20(1) and 308-25(1) of this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Relevant chief executive</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of Part 5 of the Regulatory Powers Act, the relevant chief executive in relation to subsections 308-20(1) and 308-25(1) of this Act is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the person specified as the relevant chief executive in the Commonwealth Registrar’s instrument of appointment under <i>Commonwealth Registers Act 2020</i>; or<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is no person specified—the Commonwealth Registrar.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Matters to be included in an infringement notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-35__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subparagraph 104(1)(e)(iii) of the Regulatory Powers Act applies to an infringement notice relating to an alleged contravention of subsection 308-20(1) or 308-25(1) of this Act as if that subparagraph did not require the notice to give details of the place of the contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40">
            <num>308-40</num>
            <heading>Applying for additional director identification numbers</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person applies for a director identification number; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person knows that the person already has a director identification number.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the Commonwealth Registrar directed the person under subsection 308-10(2) to make the application.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-252" marker="252">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Subsection (1) does not apply if the person purports to make the application only in relation to <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.<ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>.1A of the </p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-253" marker="253">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3): see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-40__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who contravenes, or is involved in a contravention of, subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-254" marker="254">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-255" marker="255">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-45">
            <num>308-45</num>
            <heading>Misrepresenting director identification numbers</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-45__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if the person intentionally represents to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, as the director identification number of the person or another person, a number that is not that director identification number.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-7A__sec-308-45__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who contravenes, or is involved in a contravention of, subsection (1) contravenes this subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-256" marker="256">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	This subsection is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-257" marker="257">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Section 694-55 defines <b><i>involved in</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-6__part-6-8">
          <num>6-8</num>
          <heading>Exemption from operation of certain provisions of this Chapter</heading>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-1">
            <num>310-1</num>
            <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from certain provisions of this Chapter. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may do so on application or on his or her own volition.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5">
            <num>310-5</num>
            <heading>Exemption from certain provisions of this Chapter</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>On an application made in accordance with subsection (3) in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination in writing exempting any of the following from the exemptible provisions of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation itself;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the directors of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-258" marker="258">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-20.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this section, the <b><i>exemptible provisions</i></b> of this Chapter are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-243">section 243</ref>-5; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 246-25(2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provisions of <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-6.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The application must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the exemptible provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be authorised by a resolution of the directors; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in writing and signed by a director; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The determination may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Registrar must give the applicant written notice <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of the determination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-5__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under subsection (1), or a revocation, variation or suspension under subsection (5), is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-10">
            <num>310-10</num>
            <heading>Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Despite subsection 310-5(3), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination even if the application does not specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15">
            <num>310-15</num>
            <heading>Registrar’s power to make determinations</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine in writing that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (as the case may be);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>are exempted from the exemptible provisions of this Chapter specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-259" marker="259">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-20.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this section, the <b><i>exemptible provisions</i></b> of this Chapter are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-243">section 243</ref>-5; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 246-25(2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provisions of <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-6.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The determination may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of a determination in relation to a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-15__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20">
            <num>310-20</num>
            <heading>Criteria for determinations</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>In making a determination under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must be satisfied that the requirements of the relevant exemptible provisions of this Chapter would:<ref href="#sec-310">section 310</ref>-5 or 310-15, </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be inappropriate in the circumstances; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>impose unreasonable burdens.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Unreasonable burden</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding for the purposes of subsection (1) if the relevant exemptible provisions impose an unreasonable burden on the corporation or corporations, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the expected costs of complying with the obligations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the expected benefits of having the corporation or corporations comply with the obligations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any practical difficulties that the corporation or corporations face in complying effectively with the obligations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-6__part-6-8__sec-310-20__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matters that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-7">
        <num>7</num>
        <heading>Record keeping, reporting requirements and books</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-1">
          <num>7-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-1__dvs-317">
            <num>317</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-1__dvs-317__sec-317-1">
              <num>317-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep particular records (see <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-2).</p>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has to prepare certain reports and lodge them with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>. Division 327 gives an overview of these reporting requirements.</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, under Part 7-4, make determinations relieving an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, from obligations imposed by Part 7-2 or 7-3 or by regulations made for the purposes of Part 7-2 or 7-3. These determinations can also relieve officers and auditors from obligations imposed by this Chapter.</p>
                <p>The regulations may modify the operation of Parts 7-2 and 7-3 (see <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-7).</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-8 deals with the books kept by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-2">
          <num>7-2</num>
          <heading>Record keeping requirements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322">
            <num>322</num>
            <heading>Record keeping requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-1">
              <num>322-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part sets out:</p>
                <p>•	the records that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to keep (under <ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-5 the corporation is also required to keep a register of members and a register of former members); and</p>
                <p>•	how the records are required to be kept.</p>
                <p>It also deals with directors’ access to the records (see <ref href="#sec-322">section 322</ref>-25). Other persons’ access to records is dealt with in the following provisions:</p>
                <p>•	a member may apply to the Court for an order to inspect the records (see <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref>-1);</p>
                <p>•	the auditor has a right of access to the records (see <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-85);</p>
                <p>•	a controller of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s property (for example, a receiver or receiver and manager) has a right of access to the records (see <ref href="#sec-431">section 431</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-516">section 516</ref>-1 of this Act));</p>
                <p>•	<role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has certain powers in relation to the records under Chapter 10.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5">
              <num>322-5</num>
              <heading>Obligation to keep copy of constitution and records about officers, contact person, etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an up-to-date copy of its constitution (incorporating changes to the constitution); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>written records relating to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the names and addresses of the corporation’s current officers and secretary or contact person (as the case may be); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s registered office (if any); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s document access address (if any); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-5__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters about the corporation as are set out in the regulations.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-260" marker="260">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is also required to maintain a register of members and a register of former members under <ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10">
              <num>322-10</num>
              <heading>Obligation to keep financial records</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must keep written financial records that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>correctly record and explain its transactions and financial position and performance; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>would enable true and fair financial reports to be prepared and audited.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>The obligation to keep financial records of transactions extends to transactions undertaken as trustee.</p>
                    <p>Period for which records must be retained</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-261" marker="261">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 700-1 defines <b><i>financial records</i></b>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The financial records must be retained for 7 years after the transactions covered by the records are completed.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Strict liability offences</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-262" marker="262">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-15">
              <num>322-15</num>
              <heading>Physical format</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the records that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to keep under this Division are kept in electronic form, the records must be convertible into hard copy. Hard copy must be made available, within a reasonable time, to a person who is entitled to inspect the records.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-263" marker="263">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-20">
              <num>322-20</num>
              <heading>Place where records are kept</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered as a large corporation, the records that the corporation is required to keep under this Division must be kept at the corporation’s registered office.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation, the records that the corporation is required to keep under this Division must be kept at the corporation’s document access address.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-264" marker="264">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25">
              <num>322-25</num>
              <heading>Director access</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Personal access</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has a right of access to the records that the corporation is required to keep under this Division.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-265" marker="265">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Court order for inspection on director’s behalf</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On application by a director, the Court may authorise a person to inspect the records on the director’s behalf.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person authorised to inspect records may make copies of the records unless the Court orders otherwise.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may make any other orders it considers appropriate, including either or both of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order limiting the use that a person who inspects the records may make of information obtained during the inspection;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-2__dvs-322__sec-322-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order limiting the right of a person who inspects the records to make copies in accordance with subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-3">
          <num>7-3</num>
          <heading>Reporting requirements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327">
            <num>327</num>
            <heading>Overview of reporting obligations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1">
              <num>327-1</num>
              <heading>Reports that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare and lodge</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The reports that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has to prepare are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a general report in relation to each financial year (see <ref href="#dvs-330">Division 330</ref>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any reports (which might include a financial report, or directors’ report, for a financial year) that are required by the regulations (see <ref href="#dvs-333">Division 333</ref>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any reports that are required by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> (see Division 336).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>All these reports must be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> (see Division 348).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A financial report may need to be audited (see paragraphs 333-15(2)(a), 336-1(7)(a) and 336-5(7)(a)). If it does:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-339">Division 339</ref> makes provision in relation to the conduct of the audit; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the auditor’s report must be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subdivision 339-F allows regulations to be made in relation to the appointment and removal of auditors.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Financial reports, directors’ reports and auditors’ reports must be given to members on request (see <ref href="#dvs-342">Division 342</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-327__sec-327-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Other reports that the corporation is required to prepare may also have to be given to members (see subsection 333-15(3) and paragraphs 336-1(6)(a) and 336-5(6)(a)).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330">
            <num>330</num>
            <heading>General report for each financial year</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-1">
              <num>330-1</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare a general report each financial year</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare a general report in respect of each financial year.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-266" marker="266">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	The corporation may be exempted from this requirement under <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-4.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-267" marker="267">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Unless exempted, failure to lodge the general report with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is an offence (see section 330-10).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5">
              <num>330-5</num>
              <heading>Contents of general report</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A general report must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set out the following details as at the end of the financial year:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the names and addresses of each of the corporation’s members;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the names and addresses of each of the corporation’s directors;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name and address of the corporation’s secretary if the corporation is registered as a large corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name and address of the corporation’s contact person if the corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the address of the corporation’s registered office if the corporation is registered as a large corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-vi">
                  <num>vi</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the address of the corporation’s document access address if the corporation is registered as a small or medium corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contain any other information required by the regulations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>comply with any further requirements imposed by the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(c), the regulations:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require that the general report be accompanied by a declaration by a particular officer, or officers, of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require that a declaration in relation to the report be based on a resolution of the corporation’s directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require the general report to be prepared in a particular manner.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10">
              <num>330-10</num>
              <heading>General report to be lodged with Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation must lodge the general report with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-268" marker="268">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of this section. See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The time for lodgment is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 months</quantity> after the end of the financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such longer period as is prescribed by the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-330__sec-330-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-269" marker="269">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333">
            <num>333</num>
            <heading>Financial and other reports required by the regulations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-1">
              <num>333-1</num>
              <heading>What this Division is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Division deals with the financial reports, directors’ reports and other reports that the regulations may require an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to prepare.</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may increase the reporting requirements in respect of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (see Division 336). This may be either by way of requiring an additional report or by way of imposing additional requirements in relation to a report that the regulations require the corporation or corporations to prepare.</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, from some or all of the reporting requirements (see Part 7-4).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5">
              <num>333-5</num>
              <heading>Regulations may require financial reports, directors’ reports and other reports to be prepared</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may require reports to be prepared by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) may require an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or each Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation included in a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, to prepare a report:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for a particular period or periods; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to circumstances as they exist at a particular date or dates.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) may require an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or each Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation included in a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, to prepare either or both of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a financial report for a financial year;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a directors’ report for a financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (1).</p>
                    <p>First financial year</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	Subject to subsection (4A), the first<b><i> </i></b><b><i>financial year</i></b> for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation starts on the day on which it is registered and ends:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the 30 June next following that day if the corporation is registered between 1 July and 31 December; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the second 30 June next following that day if the corporation is registered between 1 January and 30 June.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4A">
                <num>4A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4A)	However, if the corporation is registered under <b><i>financial year</i></b> for the corporation is the period that:<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>-3 as a result of an application made under <ref href="#dvs-22">Division 22</ref>, the first </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>starts on:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4A__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the 1 July last preceding the day on which it is registered; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4A__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation came into existence after that 1 July—the day on which the corporation came into existence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-4A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ends on the 30 June next following the day on which it is registered.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Financial year after the first</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	Subsequent <b><i>financial years</i></b> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>start at the end of the previous financial year; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be 12 months long.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10">
              <num>333-10</num>
              <heading>Contents of reports</heading>
              <content>
                <p>General</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report must contain the information required by the regulations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) may impose a requirement by applying, adopting or incorporating (with or without modification) provisions of the accounting standards as in force from time to time. This subsection does not limit subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Financial reports</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is a financial report for a financial year, regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) may impose one or more of the following requirements:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the financial report is to consist of the financial statements, financial notes and declarations specified in:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the accounting standards as in force from time to time (with the modifications (if any) specified in the regulations);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the financial report deal with the financial affairs of another corporation or entity or a consolidated entity of which the corporation is a member;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the financial report give a true and fair view of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the financial position and performance of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-10__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the financial position and performance of any other corporation or entity whose financial affairs are required to be reported on in the financial report or a consolidated entity of which the corporation is a member.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15">
              <num>333-15</num>
              <heading>Other requirements in relation to report</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Manner of preparing report</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may require a <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report to be prepared in the manner required by the regulations.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Manner of preparing financial report</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is a financial report, regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) of this section may do one or more of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that the financial report, or a part of it, be audited;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that the auditor be:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual auditor who has particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an audit firm that has a member or members who have particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an authorised audit company;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that a person may only participate in the conduct of the audit in a particular capacity if the person has the qualifications or experience specified in the regulations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that the audit of the financial report, or a part of it, be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that the financial report, or a part of it, must be prepared in compliance with the accounting standards;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that the corporation’s directors make a declaration of the kind specified in the regulations in respect of the financial report;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that a declaration by the directors in relation to the financial report must only be made after each person who performs a particular function in relation to the corporation has given the directors a declaration of a kind specified in the regulations in respect of the financial report;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-2__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require that specified officers of the corporation sign the financial report.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (1).</p>
                    <p>Giving report to members</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-270" marker="270">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Paragraph (a)—<ref href="#dvs-339">Division 339</ref> deals with the audit of a financial report.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is not a financial report or a directors’ report for a financial year, the regulations may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>require the corporation to give a copy of the report to its members (whether generally or on request); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the time within which, and the manner in which, the report is to be given to the members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-271" marker="271">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to provide copies of a financial report or a directors’ report to members on request under <ref href="#dvs-342">Division 342</ref>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-20">
              <num>333-20</num>
              <heading>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to obtain audit report if audit required</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is a financial report; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation is required by:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-20__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-333__sec-333-20__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>to have the report, or a part of the report, audited;</p>
                  <p>the corporation must obtain an auditor’s report in relation to the report or that part of the report.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336">
            <num>336</num>
            <heading>Registrar may increase reporting requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1">
              <num>336-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may require additional report, or otherwise increase reporting requirements, for particular corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Additional report or additional reporting requirements</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>determine, in writing, that a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must prepare a report in addition to any general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 reports the corporation is required to prepare; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>determine, in writing, that a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>include particular additional information in a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>meet particular additional requirements in relation to the manner in which a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is to be prepared; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>provide a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report to its members (whether generally or on request); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>provide a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report to its members within the time, and in the manner, specified in the determination.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-272" marker="272">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must apply in deciding whether to make a determination under this subsection.<ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-5 for the criteria </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Additional reports</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) must specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information to be included in the report; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other requirements to be met in relation to the manner in which the report is prepared.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) may require the report to be prepared:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for a particular period or periods; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to circumstances as they exist as at particular date or dates.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may require the report to be prepared for all periods of a particular kind that start or end on or after a date specified in the determination. This subsection does not limit subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify that the report is to be provided to the corporation’s members (whether generally or on request); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the time by which, and the manner in which, the report is to be provided to the corporation’s members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Additional requirements for financial report</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine under paragraph (1)(b) that one or more of the following requirements must be met in relation to the report:<ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is a financial report, </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the report, or a part of it, be audited;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the auditor be:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual auditor who has particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an audit firm that has a member or members who have particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an authorised audit company;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that a person may only participate in the conduct of the audit in a particular capacity if the person has the qualifications or experience specified in the regulations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-7__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the audit of the report, or a part of it, be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit paragraph (1)(b).</p>
                    <p>Determination</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) may be in respect of a past or future period but if it is in respect of a past period, the determination must be made no later than 6 years after the end of that period.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend a determination under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A revocation, variation or suspension under subsection (9) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of determination</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-1__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must give the corporation written notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5">
              <num>336-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may require additional reports, or otherwise increase reporting requirements, for class of corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Additional reports or additional reporting requirement</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make a determination in writing requiring a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to prepare a report in addition to any general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report the corporations are required to prepare; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make a determination in writing requiring a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>include particular additional information in a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>meet particular additional requirements in relation to the manner in which a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is prepared; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>provide a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report to their members (whether generally or on request); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>provide a general report or <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report to their members within the time, and in the manner, specified in the determination.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-273" marker="273">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	See <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must apply in deciding whether to make a determination under this subsection.<ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-5 for the criteria </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Additional reports</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) must specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information to be included in the report; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other requirements to be met in relation to the manner in which the report is prepared.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) may require the report to be prepared:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for a particular period or periods; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to circumstances as they exist as at a particular date or dates.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may require the report to be prepared for all periods of a particular kind that start or end on or after a date specified in the determination. This subsection does not limit subsection (4).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under paragraph (1)(a) may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify that the report is to be provided to the corporations’ members (whether generally or on request); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the time within which, and manner in which, the report is to be provided to the members.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Additional requirements for financial report</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine under paragraph (1)(b) that one or more of the following requirements are to be met in relation to the report:<ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report is a financial report, </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the financial report, or a part of it, be audited;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the auditor be:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual auditor who has particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an audit firm that has a member or members who have particular qualifications or experience; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an authorised audit company;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that a person may only participate in the conduct of the audit in a particular capacity if the person has the qualifications or experience specified in the regulations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-7__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement that the audit of the report, or a part of it, be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection does not limit paragraph (1)(b).</p>
                    <p>Determinations</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may be in respect of a past or future period but if it is in respect of a past period, the determination must be made no later than 6 years after the end of that period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend a determination under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of determinations</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-336__sec-336-5__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(10)	Notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of a determination under subsection (1) must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339">
            <num>339</num>
            <heading>Audit of financial reports</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A">
              <num>339-A</num>
              <heading>Introduction</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-1">
                <num>339-1</num>
                <heading>What this Division is about</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be required to have its financial report for a financial year audited (see subsections 333-15(1), 336-1(7) and 336-5(7)).</p>
                  <p>This Division deals with the conduct of the audit of the financial report and the preparation of the auditor’s report in relation to the financial report.</p>
                  <p>The auditor’s report must cover the matters set out in <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-40.</p>
                  <p>Auditors are required to be independent of the corporations that they are auditing (see Subdivision 339-D). Auditors also have certain powers and duties (see Subdivision 339-E).</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5">
                <num>339-5</num>
                <heading>Application of Division</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This Division applies if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an auditor undertakes an audit of a financial report, or a part of a financial report, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following requires the report, or that part of the report, to be audited:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>this Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-5__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If only a part of the report is required to be audited, this Division applies as if references to the financial report were references to that part of the financial report.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-10">
                <num>339-10</num>
                <heading>When financial report required to comply with accounting standards</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		A financial report is <b><i>required to comply with the accounting standards</i></b> if one of the following requires the report to comply with the accounting standards:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-10__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-10__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-10__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-15">
                <num>339-15</num>
                <heading>When audit required to be conducted in accordance with auditing standards</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		An audit is <b><i>required to be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards</i></b> if one of the following requires the audit to be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-15__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-15__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-15__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-20">
                <num>339-20</num>
                <heading>Lead and review auditors</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Lead auditor</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	If an audit firm or audit company conducts an audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the <b><i>lead auditor</i></b> for the audit is the registered company auditor who is primarily responsible to the audit firm or the audit company for the conduct of the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Review auditor</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	If an individual auditor, audit firm or audit company conducts an audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the <b><i>review auditor</i></b> for the audit is the registered company auditor (if any) who is primarily responsible to the individual auditor, the audit firm or the audit company for reviewing the conduct of the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25">
                <num>339-25</num>
                <heading>Professional members of the audit team</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		If an individual auditor, audit firm or audit company conducts an audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the <b><i>professional members of the audit team</i></b> are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any registered company auditor who participates in the conduct of the audit; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other person who participates in the conduct of the audit and, in the course of doing so, exercises professional judgment in relation to the application of or compliance with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>accounting standards; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>auditing standards; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provisions of this Act dealing with financial reporting and the conduct of audits; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-A__sec-339-25__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other person who is in a position to directly influence the outcome of the audit because of the role they play in the design, planning, management, supervision or oversight of the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B">
              <num>339-B</num>
              <heading>Conduct of the audit</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30">
                <num>339-30</num>
                <heading>Auditor to form opinion</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>The auditor of a financial report must form an opinion about:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the financial report is in accordance with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any applicable regulations made for the purposes of sections 333-10 and 333-15; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any applicable determinations made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the auditor has been given all information, explanations and assistance necessary for the conduct of the audit; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the corporation has kept financial records sufficient to enable the financial report to be prepared and audited; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the corporation has kept other records and registers as required by this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-30__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matter specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-35">
                <num>339-35</num>
                <heading>Auditor obligations in relation to auditing standards</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-35__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies if the audit of a financial report is required to be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-35__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an individual auditor, or an audit company, conducts the audit of the financial report, the individual auditor or audit company must conduct the audit in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-35__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If an audit firm, or an audit company, conducts the audit of the financial report, the lead auditor for the audit must ensure that the audit is conducted in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-35__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (2) or (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-274" marker="274">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40">
                <num>339-40</num>
                <heading>Auditor’s report</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor of a financial report must prepare a report for the corporation’s members on whether the auditor is of the opinion that the financial report is in accordance with:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>this Act; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any applicable regulations made for the purposes of sections 333-10 and 333-15; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any applicable determinations made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>If not of that opinion, the auditor’s report must say why.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the financial report is required to comply with the accounting standards; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is of the opinion that the financial report does not comply with an accounting standard;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor’s report must, to the extent it is practicable to do so, quantify the effect that non-compliance has on the financial report. If it is not practicable to quantify the effect fully, the report must say why.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor’s report must describe:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any defect or irregularity in the financial report; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any deficiency, failure or shortcoming in respect of the matters referred to in paragraph 339-30(b), (c) or (d).</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the audit of the financial report is required to be conducted in accordance with some or all of the auditing standards, the auditor’s report must include any statements or disclosures required by those auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor’s report must contain any other information required by the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The report must specify the date on which it is made.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-40__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1), (3), (4) or (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-275" marker="275">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-45">
                <num>339-45</num>
                <heading>Other requirements in relation to auditor’s report</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>The auditor’s report must be prepared in the manner required by the regulations.</p>
                </content>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50">
                <num>339-50</num>
                <heading>Auditor’s independence declaration</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Application of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p><ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-75 applies in relation to the audit of a financial report of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-80 provide for auditor independence requirements to be met in relation to the audit of a financial report of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Contravention by individual auditor</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the auditor is an individual auditor, the auditor must give the directors of the corporation either:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a written declaration that, to the best of the auditor’s knowledge and belief, there have been:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of this Act in relation to the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a written declaration that, to the best of the individual auditor’s knowledge and belief, the only contraventions of:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor independence requirements of this Act in relation to the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>are those contraventions the details of which are set out in the declaration.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-276" marker="276">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Contravention by lead auditor</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the auditor is an audit firm or audit company, the lead auditor for the audit must give the directors of the corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a written declaration that, to the best of the lead auditor’s knowledge and belief, there have been:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of this Act in relation to the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a written declaration that, to the best of the lead auditor’s knowledge and belief, the only contraventions of:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor independence requirements of this Act in relation to the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>are those contraventions details of which are set out in the declaration.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-277" marker="277">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The declaration under subsection (2) or (4):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>must be given when the audit report is given to the directors of the corporation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>must be signed by the person making the declaration.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Self-incrimination</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An individual is not excused from giving a declaration under subsection (2) or (4) on the ground that giving the declaration might tend to incriminate the individual or expose the individual to a penalty.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Use/derivative use indemnity</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>However, neither:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-8__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the information included in the declaration; nor</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-8__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any information, document or thing obtained as a direct or indirect consequence of including the information in the declaration;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>is admissible in evidence against the individual in any criminal proceedings, or in any proceedings that would expose the person to a penalty, other than:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-8__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-561">section 561</ref>-1 or 561-5 in relation to the declaration; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-50__subsec-8__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(d)	proceedings for an offence against <i>Criminal Code</i> (false or misleading information or documents) in relation to the declaration.<ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 or 137.2 of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55">
                <num>339-55</num>
                <heading>Audit working papers to be retained for 7 years</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Application of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies if the audit is required to be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Offence by individual auditor or audit company</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The auditor commits an offence if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is an individual auditor or an audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor does not retain all audit working papers prepared by or for, or considered or used by, the auditor in accordance with the requirements of the auditing standards until:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the end of 7 years after the date of the audit report prepared in relation to the audit to which the audit working papers relate; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an earlier date determined for the audit working papers by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection (7).</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-278" marker="278">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Offence by member of audit firm</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(4)	A person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>) commits an offence if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is an audit firm; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the audit firm fails, at a particular time, to retain all audit working papers prepared by or for, or considered or used by, the audit firm in accordance with the requirements of the auditing standards until:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the end of 7 years after the date of the audit report prepared in relation to the audit to which the documents relate; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the earlier date determined by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for the audit working papers under subsection (7); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is a member of the firm at that time.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (4) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-279" marker="279">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-280" marker="280">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Subsection (6) provides a defence.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Defence</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A member of an audit firm does not commit an offence at a particular time under subsection (4) if the member either:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>does not know at that time of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of subsection (4); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>knows of those circumstances at that time but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the member becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-281" marker="281">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (6) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                    <content>
                      <p>Earlier retention date for audit working papers</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, on application by a person, determine, in writing, an earlier date for the audit working papers for the purposes of paragraphs (2)(b) and (4)(b) if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is an individual auditor and the auditor:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>dies; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>ceases to be a registered company auditor; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is an audit firm and the firm is dissolved (otherwise than simply as part of a reconstitution of the firm because of the death, retirement or withdrawal of a member or members or because of the admission of a new member or members); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is an audit company and the company:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>is wound up; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-7__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>ceases to be an authorised audit company.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A determination under subsection (7) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9">
                  <num>9</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In deciding whether to make a determination under subsection (7), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must have regard to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or ASIC is inquiring into or investigating any matters in respect of:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the audited body for the audit to which the documents relate; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether the professional accounting bodies have any investigations or disciplinary action pending in relation to the auditor; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether civil or criminal proceedings in relation to:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the conduct of the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contents of the financial report to which the audit working papers relate;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>have been, or are about to be, commenced; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-9__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other relevant matter.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>Audit working papers kept in electronic form</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-B__sec-339-55__subsec-10">
                  <num>10</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>For the purposes of this section, if audit working papers are in electronic form they are taken to be retained only if they are convertible into hard copy.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C">
              <num>339-C</num>
              <heading>Qualification, experience and registration</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60">
                <num>339-60</num>
                <heading>Qualification and experience: individual auditor</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An individual contravenes this section if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is an individual auditor, the auditor must have particular qualification or experience; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the individual acts as auditor in relation to the financial report or that part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the individual does not have the qualification or experience referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An individual contravenes this section if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following requires that a person may only participate in a particular capacity in the conduct of the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the person has particular qualifications or experience:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the individual participates in that capacity in the conduct of the audit of the financial report; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-60__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the individual does not have those qualifications or that experience.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65">
                <num>339-65</num>
                <heading>Qualification and experience: audit firm</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is an audit firm, the audit firm must have a member or members who have particular qualifications or experience; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at a particular time, a firm acts as auditor in relation to the financial report or a part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at that time, the firm does not have a member or members who satisfy the requirement referred to in paragraph (b); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is a member of the firm at that time; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-1__para-f">
                    <num>f</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is aware of the circumstances referred to in paragraphs (c) and (d) at that time.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	A person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is an audit firm, the audit firm must have a member or members who have particular qualifications or experience; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at a particular time, a firm acts as auditor in relation to the financial report or a part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at that time, the firm does not satisfy the requirement referred to in paragraph (b); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-2__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is a member of the firm at that time.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>For the purposes of an offence based on subsection (2), strict liability applies to the physical elements of the offence specified in paragraphs (2)(a) and (b).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-282" marker="282">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-283" marker="283">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Subsection (4) provides a defence.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A member of an audit firm does not commit an offence at a particular time because of a contravention of subsection (2) if the member either:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>does not know at that time of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of subsection (2); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-65__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>does know of those circumstances at that time but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the member becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-284" marker="284">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70">
                <num>339-70</num>
                <heading>Registration requirements for appointment of company as auditor</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A company contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is a company, the company must be an authorised audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the company acts as auditor in relation to the report or a part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the company is not an authorised audit company.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	A person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is a company, the company must be an authorised audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at a particular time, a company acts as auditor in relation to the report or a part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at that time, the company is not an authorised audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is a director of the company at that time; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-2__para-f">
                    <num>f</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is aware of the circumstances referred to in paragraphs (c) and (d) at that time.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(3)	A person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that, if the auditor is a company, the company must be an authorised audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at a particular time, a company acts as auditor in relation to the report or that part of it; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>at that time, the company is not an authorised audit company; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-3__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the defendant is a director of the company at that time.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>For the purposes of an offence based on subsection (3), strict liability applies to the physical elements of the offence specified in paragraphs (3)(c) and (d).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-285" marker="285">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-286" marker="286">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note 2:	Subsection (5) provides a defence.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A director of a company does not commit an offence at a particular time because of a contravention of subsection (3) if the director either:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>does not know at that time of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of subsection (3); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-C__sec-339-70__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>knows of those circumstances at that time but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention of subsection (3) as soon as possible after the director becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-287" marker="287">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (5) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D">
              <num>339-D</num>
              <heading>Auditor independence</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75">
                <num>339-75</num>
                <heading>Independence of auditors: application of Corporations Act auditor independence provisions</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Application of section</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>one of the following imposes a requirement in relation to the audit:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an applied provision of the Corporations Act;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-15;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the requirement is that the auditor be:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an individual auditor who is a registered company auditor; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an audit firm that has at least one member who is a registered company auditor who is ordinarily resident in Australia; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an authorised audit company.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The Corporations Act auditor independence provisions apply in relation to the audit as if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>references in those provisions to an audited body were references to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>references in those provisions to a company were references to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>The Corporations Act auditor independence provisions apply with the modifications set out in the regulations.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (2) must not:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In this Act:</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><b><i>Corporations Act auditor independence provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> of <ref href="#part-2M">Part 2M</ref>.4 of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of <ref href="#part-2M">Part 2M</ref>.4 of that Act; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-75__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-2M">Part 2M</ref>.4 of that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80">
                <num>339-80</num>
                <heading>Independence of auditors: alternative independence requirements</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies in relation to the audit of a financial report of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-75 does not apply to the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may provide for auditor independence requirements to be met in relation to the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Without limiting subsection (2), the regulations may:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>specify as a requirement that a person comply with any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>provide that a person commits an offence in particular circumstances if the auditor independence requirements are not met.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-D__sec-339-80__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b) must not prescribe penalties exceeding <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> for contraventions of the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E">
              <num>339-E</num>
              <heading>Auditor’s powers and duties</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-85">
                <num>339-85</num>
                <heading>Auditor’s power to obtain information</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>The auditor:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-85__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has a right of access at all reasonable times to the books of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-85__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require any officer to give the auditor information, explanations or other assistance for the purposes of the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>A request under paragraph (b) must be a reasonable one.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90">
                <num>339-90</num>
                <heading>Reporting to the Registrar</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>Contravention by individual auditor</p>
                </content>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the auditor is an individual, the auditor commits an offence if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor is aware of circumstances that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor has reasonable grounds to suspect amount to a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, in relation to the audit, by any person to unduly influence, coerce, manipulate or mislead a person involved in the conduct of the audit (see subsection (6)); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, by any person, to otherwise interfere with the proper conduct of the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if subparagraph (a)(i) applies:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is a significant one; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is not a significant one and the auditor believes that the contravention has not been or will not be adequately dealt with by commenting on it in the auditor’s report or bringing it to the attention of the directors; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor does not notify the Registrar in writing of those circumstances as soon as practicable, and in any case <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, after the auditor becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                    <content>
                      <p>Contravention by audit company</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the auditor is an audit company, the auditor commits an offence if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the lead auditor for the audit is aware of circumstances that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the lead auditor has reasonable grounds to suspect amount to a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, in relation to the audit, by any person to unduly influence, coerce, manipulate or mislead a person involved in the conduct of the audit (see subsection (6)); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, by any person, to otherwise interfere with the proper conduct of the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if subparagraph (a)(i) applies:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is a significant one; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is not a significant one and the lead auditor believes that the contravention has not been or will not be adequately dealt with by commenting on it in the auditor’s report or bringing it to the attention of the directors; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the lead auditor does not notify the Registrar in writing of those circumstances as soon as practicable, and in any case <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, after the lead auditor becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                    <content>
                      <p>Contravention by lead auditor</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the person is the lead auditor for the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the person is aware of circumstances that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the person has reasonable grounds to suspect amount to a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, in relation to the audit, by any person to unduly influence, coerce, manipulate or mislead a person involved in the conduct of the audit (see subsection (6)); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>amount to an attempt, by any person, to otherwise interfere with the proper conduct of the audit; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if subparagraph (b)(i) applies:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is a significant one; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the contravention is not a significant one and the person believes that the contravention has not been or will not be adequately dealt with by commenting on it in the auditor’s report or bringing it to the attention of the directors; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the person does not notify the Registrar in writing of those circumstances as soon as practicable, and in any case <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, after the person becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                    <content>
                      <p>Significant contraventions</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In determining for the purposes of this section whether a contravention of this Act is a significant one, have regard to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the level of penalty provided for in relation to the contravention; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the effect that the contravention has, or may have, on:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the overall financial position of the corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the adequacy of the information available about the overall financial position of the corporation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other relevant matter.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Without limiting paragraph (4)(a), a penalty provided for in relation to a contravention of a provision of <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-2 or 7-3, includes a penalty imposed on a director, because of the operation of <ref href="#sec-363">section 363</ref>-1, for failing to take reasonable steps to comply with, or to secure compliance with, that provision.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Person involved in an audit</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(6)	A <b><i>person involved in the conduct of an audit </i></b>is:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the auditor; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the lead auditor for the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the review auditor for the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a professional member of the audit team for the audit; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-90__subsec-6__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other person involved in the conduct of the audit.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-95">
                <num>339-95</num>
                <heading>Assisting auditor</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-95__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-95__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>allow the auditor access to the books of the corporation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-95__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>give the auditor any information, explanation or assistance required under <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-85.</p>
                    </content>
                    <hcontainer name="penalty">
                      <content>
                        <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                      </content>
                    </hcontainer>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-288" marker="288">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note:	<b><i>Books</i></b> include registers and documents generally (not only the accounting “books”) (see the definition of <b><i>books</i></b> in section 700-1).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-E__sec-339-95__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-289" marker="289">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F">
              <num>339-F</num>
              <heading>Appointment and removal of auditors</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100">
                <num>339-100</num>
                <heading>Appointment and removal of auditors</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The regulations may make provision in relation to the appointment and removal of auditors for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may impose an obligation to replace an auditor who ceases to be auditor; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> the power to appoint an auditor in particular circumstances; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may provide for the process by which an auditor is appointed; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may provide for the process by which an auditor’s appointment may be terminated; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-339__subdvs-339-F__sec-339-100__subsec-2__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may provide that an auditor may resign only with the consent of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342">
            <num>342</num>
            <heading>Financial reporting to members</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-1">
              <num>342-1</num>
              <heading>What this Division is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is required to produce a financial report and a directors’ report for a financial year must give members copies of the reports on request.</p>
                <p>The corporation must also give members, on request, a copy of the auditor’s report if the corporation has to obtain one.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5">
              <num>342-5</num>
              <heading>Annual financial reporting to members</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is required to prepare:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a financial report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a directors’ report for a financial year;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>must give a copy of the report to each member who requests it under subsections (3A) and (3B).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is required to have a financial report, or a part of a financial report, for a financial year audited must give a copy of the auditor’s report to each member who requests it under subsections (3A) and (3B).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-290" marker="290">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Request for financial report, directors’ report or auditor’s report</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3A">
                <num>3A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A member of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may request the corporation to give the member a copy of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a financial report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a directors’ report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3A__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is required to have a financial report, or a part of a financial report, for a financial year audited—the auditor’s report in relation to the financial report or that part of a financial report.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3B">
                <num>3B</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The request must be made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3B__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>during the financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3B__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after the end of the financial year.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3C">
                <num>3C</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3C__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation requests the corporation to give the member a copy of a financial report; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3C__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is required to have the financial report, or a part of the financial report, audited;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member is taken, for the purposes of this section, to request the corporation also to give the member a copy of the auditor’s report in relation to that financial report or that part of that financial report.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-3D">
                <num>3D</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a member of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation requests the corporation to give the member a copy of an auditor’s report in relation to a financial report, or a part of a financial report, the member is taken, for the purposes of this section to request the corporation also to give the member a copy of the financial report.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Sending reports</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may send a report referred to in subsection (1) or (2) to a member using an electronic means if the member has nominated that means as one by which the member may be sent reports referred to in that subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation nominates:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an electronic means (the <b><i>nominated notification means</i></b>) by which the member may be notified that reports referred to in subsection (1) or (2) are available; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	an electronic means (the <b><i>nominated access means</i></b>) the member may use to access those reports;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation may send a report referred to in that subsection to the member by notifying the member (using the nominated notification means):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the report is available; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>how the member may make use of the nominated access means to access the report.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsections (4) and (5) do not limit subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-10">
              <num>342-10</num>
              <heading>Deadline for giving member copy of report</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation requests the corporation under subsections 342-5(3A) and (3B) to give the member a copy of a report in relation to a financial year, the corporation must give the member the copy of the report <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the lodgment of the report under <ref href="#sec-348">section 348</ref>-1 if the request is made before the report is lodged; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-342__sec-342-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the request is made if the request is made on or after the lodgment of the report under <ref href="#sec-348">section 348</ref>-1.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345">
            <num>345</num>
            <heading>Consolidated financial report</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-1">
              <num>345-1</num>
              <heading>Directors and officers of controlled entity to give information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has to prepare a consolidated financial report, a director or officer of a controlled entity must give the corporation all information requested that is necessary to prepare the consolidated financial report.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence based on subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-291" marker="291">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the<i> Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-5">
              <num>345-5</num>
              <heading>Auditor’s power to obtain information from controlled entity</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An auditor who audits a consolidated financial report:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has a right of access at all reasonable times to the books of any controlled entity; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require any officer of the entity to give the auditor information, explanations or other assistance for the purposes of the audit.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>A request under paragraph (b) must be a reasonable one.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The information, explanations or other assistance required under paragraph (1)(b) is to be given at the expense of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation whose financial report is being audited.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-10">
              <num>345-10</num>
              <heading>Controlled entity to assist auditor</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has to prepare a consolidated financial report, an officer or auditor of a controlled entity must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>allow the auditor for the corporation access to the controlled entity’s books; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give the auditor any information, explanation or assistance required under <ref href="#sec-345">section 345</ref>-5.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence based on subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-292" marker="292">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the<i> Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-345__sec-345-15">
              <num>345-15</num>
              <heading>Application of sections 345-1 to 345-10 to entity that has ceased to be controlled</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Sections 345-1, 345-5 and 345-10 apply to the preparation or audit of a financial report that covers a controlled entity even if the entity is no longer controlled by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation whose financial report is being prepared or audited.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348">
            <num>348</num>
            <heading>Lodging reports</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1">
              <num>348-1</num>
              <heading>Lodging annual reports with the Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that has to prepare or obtain a report under this Part (other than a general report) must lodge the report with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-293" marker="293">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A secretary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be liable for a civil penalty for a contravention of this section. See sections 265-40 and 386-10.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-294" marker="294">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The time for lodgment is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 months</quantity> after the end of the financial year if the report is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a financial report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a directors’ report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an auditor’s report on a financial report for a financial year; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the time provided for by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations if the report is any other <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5 report; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the determination by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 336-1 or 336-5 if the report is not a section 333-5 report.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5">
              <num>348-5</num>
              <heading>Relodgment if report amended after lodgment</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a financial report or a directors’ report is amended after it is lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, the corporation must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>lodge the amended report with the Registrar <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the amendment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give a copy of the amended report free of charge to any member who asks for it.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the amendment is a material one, the corporation must also notify each member as soon as practicable of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature of the amendment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the member’s right to obtain a copy of the amended report under subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-3__dvs-348__sec-348-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-295" marker="295">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-4">
          <num>7-4</num>
          <heading>Registrar may exempt from record keeping and reporting requirements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353">
            <num>353</num>
            <heading>Registrar may exempt from record keeping and reporting requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-1">
              <num>353-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from certain provisions of this Chapter and certain regulations. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may do so on application or on his or her own volition.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3">
              <num>353-3</num>
              <heading>Exemption from the provisions of this Chapter</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On an application made in accordance with subsection (2) in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination in writing exempting any of the following from the provisions of Part 7-2 or 7-3, or of regulations made for the purposes of Part 7-2 or 7-3, that are specified in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation itself;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the auditor.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-296" marker="296">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-5.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The application must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be authorised by a resolution of the directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be in writing and signed by a director; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar must give the applicant written notice <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-3__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1), or a revocation, variation or suspension under subsection (4), is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-5">
              <num>353-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may make determination even if application is incomplete</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection 353-3(2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may make a determination even if the application does not specify the provisions in relation to which the exemption is being sought.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10">
              <num>353-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to make determinations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine in writing that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (as the case may be);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are exempted from the provisions of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s determination.<ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-2 or 7-3, or of regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-2 or 7-3, that are specified in </p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-297" marker="297">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For the criteria for making determinations under this section, see <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-5.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The determination may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be expressed to be subject to conditions; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be indefinite or limited to a specified period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, revoke, vary or suspend the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	Notice of the making, revocation, variation or suspension of a determination in relation to a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, must be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-4__dvs-353__sec-353-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors of a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-5">
          <num>7-5</num>
          <heading>Criteria for determining level of reporting requirements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358">
            <num>358</num>
            <heading>Criteria for determining level of reporting requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-1">
              <num>358-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part sets out the criteria that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must apply in deciding whether to make certain determinations in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5">
              <num>358-5</num>
              <heading>Criteria for determinations about level of reporting requirements</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Criteria</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the current reporting obligations make a financial report or other report misleading; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the current reporting obligations are, or the proposed reporting obligations would be, appropriate in the circumstances (see subsection (2)); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the current reporting obligations impose, or the proposed reporting obligations would impose, unreasonable burdens (see subsection (3)).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Appropriateness of obligations in the circumstances</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding for the purposes of subsection (1) whether the current reporting obligations are, or the proposed reporting requirements would be, appropriate in the circumstances, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the services (if any) provided by the corporation or corporations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the consequences if the corporation or corporations stopped providing those services; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether the corporation or corporations are regarded by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> as being of a high risk of becoming insolvent or of failing to comply with the reporting requirements under the Act (because of the corporation’s or corporations’ purposes, structures, or compliance histories); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matter <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unreasonable burden</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding for the purposes of subsection (1) whether the current reporting obligations impose, or the proposed reporting obligations would impose, an unreasonable burden on the corporation or corporations, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected costs of complying with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the expected benefits of having the corporation or corporations comply with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any practical difficulties that the corporation or corporations face in complying effectively with the obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any unusual aspects of the operation of the corporation or corporations during the financial year concerned; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matters that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers relevant.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In assessing expected benefits under paragraph (3)(b), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to take account of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the number of creditors and potential creditors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the position of creditors and potential creditors (in particular, their ability to independently obtain financial information about the corporation or corporations); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-5__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the nature and extent of the liabilities of the corporation or corporations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-10">
              <num>358-10</num>
              <heading>Reporting obligations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	The <b><i>current reporting obligations</i></b> are the obligations that the corporation or corporations would have under Part 7-2 or 7-3, or under regulations made for the purposes of Part 7-2 or 7-3, if the determination were not to be made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-5__dvs-358__sec-358-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The <b><i>proposed reporting obligations</i></b> are the obligations that the corporation or corporations would have under Part 7-2 or 7-3, or under regulations made for the purposes of Part 7-2 or 7-3, if the determination were to be made.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-6">
          <num>7-6</num>
          <heading>Sanctions for contraventions of record keeping and reporting requirements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363">
            <num>363</num>
            <heading>Sanctions for contraventions of record keeping and reporting requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363__sec-363-1">
              <num>363-1</num>
              <heading>Sanctions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363__sec-363-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes this section if he or she fails to take all reasonable steps to comply with, or to secure compliance with, Parts 7-2 and 7-3.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-298" marker="298">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This section is a civil penalty provision (see <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363__sec-363-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if he or she contravenes subsection (1) and the contravention is dishonest.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363__sec-363-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-85, 339-95, 345-5 or 345-10.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-6__dvs-363__sec-363-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not affect the application of the provisions of this Chapter to a director as an officer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-7">
          <num>7-7</num>
          <heading>Modifications of record keeping and reporting requirements by regulations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-7__dvs-368">
            <num>368</num>
            <heading>Modifications of record keeping and reporting requirements by regulations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-7__dvs-368__sec-368-1">
              <num>368-1</num>
              <heading>Modification by regulations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The regulations may modify the operation of Parts 7-2 and 7-3 in relation to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-7__dvs-368__sec-368-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-7__dvs-368__sec-368-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations of a specified class.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-7__part-7-8">
          <num>7-8</num>
          <heading>Books</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-373">
            <num>373</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-373__sec-373-1">
              <num>373-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required by this Act to keep books, the books must be kept at certain places and made available for inspection by the public (see <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-1).</p>
                <p>Books, and copies of them, have a certain evidentiary value (see <ref href="#sec-376">section 376</ref>-30).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376">
            <num>376</num>
            <heading>When and where may books be inspected?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1">
              <num>376-1</num>
              <heading>Inspection of books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act requires that a book of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be available for inspection generally; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person has a right under this Act to inspect a book of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the book is required to be kept at the corporation’s registered office, the corporation must make the book available for inspection at the registered office each business day from at least 10 am to 12 noon and from at least 2 pm to 4 pm.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the book is required to be kept at the corporation’s document access address, the corporation must make the book available for inspection at the document access address <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> after the person seeking to inspect the book asks the corporation in writing to inspect the book.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) or (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-299" marker="299">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person permitted by this Act to inspect a book may make copies of, or take extracts from, the book and any person who refuses or fails to allow a person so permitted to make a copy of, or take an extract from, the book commits an offence.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-300" marker="300">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5">
              <num>376-5</num>
              <heading>Translations of instruments and books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act requires a person to lodge an instrument (including any certificate, contract or other document) or a certified copy of such an instrument; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the instrument is not written in English;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person must lodge at the same time a certified translation of the instrument into English.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-1A">
                <num>1A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-301" marker="301">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If under this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to make an instrument (including any certificate, contract or other document) available for inspection; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the instrument is not written in English;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation must keep a certified translation of the instrument into English at:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>its registered office if it is registered as a large corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>its document access address if it is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-2A">
                <num>2A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-302" marker="302">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person has a right to inspect a book of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the book, or a part of the book, is not in English; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person asks the corporation to give the person an English translation of the book or that part of the book;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation must give the person (free of charge) an English translation of the book, or that part of the book, within a reasonable time after the person asks for it.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, subsection (3) applies even if the book concerned includes minutes that are kept by means of an audio, or audio-visual, recording.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-303" marker="303">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-10">
              <num>376-10</num>
              <heading>Court may compel compliance</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If any person in contravention of this Act refuses to permit the inspection of any book or to supply a copy of any book, the Court may by order compel an immediate inspection of the book or order the copy to be supplied.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The reference in subsection (1) to a copy of a book includes a reference to an English translation of a book or a part of a book.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-15">
              <num>376-15</num>
              <heading>Admissibility of books in evidence</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A book kept by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under a requirement of this Act is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>admissible in evidence in any proceeding; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>prima facie evidence of any matter stated or recorded in the book.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document purporting to be a book kept by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is, unless the contrary is proved, taken to be a book kept as mentioned in subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20">
              <num>376-20</num>
              <heading>Form of books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A book that is required by this Act to be kept or prepared may be kept or prepared:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by making entries in a bound or loose-leaf book; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by recording or storing the matters concerned by means of a mechanical, electronic or other device; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any other manner approved by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not authorise a book to be kept or prepared by a mechanical, electronic or other device unless:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the matters recorded or stored will be capable, at any time, of being reproduced in a written form; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a reproduction of those matters is kept in a written form approved by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25">
              <num>376-25</num>
              <heading>Protection of books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must take all reasonable precautions for guarding against damage to, destruction of or falsification of or in, and for discovery of falsification of or in, any book or part of a book required by this Act to be kept or prepared by the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe further precautions that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must take for the purposes of subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation records or stores any matters by means of a mechanical, electronic or other device, any duty imposed by this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to make a book containing those matters available for inspection; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to provide copies of the whole or a part of a book containing those matters;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is to be construed as a duty:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to make the matters available for inspection in written form; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to provide a document containing a clear reproduction in writing of the whole or part of them.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may provide for how up to date the information contained in an instrument prepared for the purposes of subsection (3) must be.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-30">
              <num>376-30</num>
              <heading>Evidentiary value</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>because of this Act, a book that this Act requires to be kept or prepared is prima facie evidence of a matter; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the book, or a part of the book, is kept or prepared by recording or storing matters (including that matter) by means of a mechanical, electronic or other device;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>a written reproduction of that matter as so recorded or stored is prima facie evidence of that matter.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A writing that purports to reproduce a matter recorded or stored by means of a mechanical, electronic or other device is, unless the contrary is established, taken to be a reproduction of that matter.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35">
              <num>376-35</num>
              <heading>Falsification of books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is an officer, former officer, employee, former employee, member or former member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engages in conduct that results in the concealment, destruction, mutilation or falsification of any books of or belonging to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If matter that is used or intended to be used in connection with the affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is recorded or stored in an illegible form by means of a mechanical device, an electronic device or any other device, a person who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>records or stores by means of that device matter that the person knows to be false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engages in conduct that results in the destruction, removal or falsification of matter that is recorded or stored by means of that device, or has been prepared for the purpose of being recorded or stored, or for use in compiling or recovering other matter to be recorded or stored by means of that device; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>having a duty to record or store matter by means of that device, fails to record or store the matter by means of that device:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with intent to falsify any entry made or intended to be compiled, wholly or in part, from matter so recorded or stored; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>knowing that the failure so to record or store the matter will render false or misleading in a material particular other matter so recorded or stored;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-7__part-7-8__dvs-376__sec-376-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It is a defence to a charge arising under subsection (1) or (2) if the defendant proves that the defendant acted honestly and that in all the circumstances the act or omission constituting the offence should be excused.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-304" marker="304">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter mentioned in subsection (3) (see <i>Criminal Code</i>).<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-8">
        <num>8</num>
        <heading>Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions</heading>
        <division eId="chapter-8__dvs-386">
          <num>386</num>
          <heading>Civil consequences of contravening civil penalty provisions</heading>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1">
            <num>386-1</num>
            <heading>Declarations of contravention</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Meaning of <b>civil penalty provisions </b>and declarations</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a Court is satisfied that a person has contravened 1 of the following provisions, it must make a declaration of contravention:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 265-1(1), 265-5(1) and (2), 265-10(1) and (2) and 265-15(1) and (2) (officers’ duties);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 265-40(1) (secretaries’ responsibilities);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 284-5(2) (related parties rules);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-ba">
                <num>ba</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 308-20(5), 308-25(4), 308-40(4) and 308-45(2) (director identification numbers);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 363-1(1) (requirements for record keeping and reports);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 588G(2), 588GAB(2) and 588GAC(2) of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act) (insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>These provisions are the <b><i>civil penalty provisions</i></b>.</p>
                  <p>Declarations to specify certain matters</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-305" marker="305">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Once a declaration has been made, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> can then seek a pecuniary penalty order (section 386-10) or a disqualification order (section 279-15).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A declaration of contravention must specify the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Court that made the declaration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the civil penalty provision that was contravened;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person who contravened the provision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct that constituted the contravention;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-1__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island corporation affected by the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-5">
            <num>386-5</num>
            <heading>Declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A declaration of contravention is conclusive evidence of the matters referred to in subsection 386-1(2).</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10">
            <num>386-10</num>
            <heading>Pecuniary penalty orders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Pecuniary penalties</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A Court may order a person to pay the Commonwealth a pecuniary penalty of up to $200,000 if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a declaration of contravention by the person has been made under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the contravention:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>materially prejudices the interests of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation affected by the contravention or the interests of its members; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>materially prejudices the ability of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation affected by the contravention to pay its creditors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is serious.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Responsibilities of secretaries for certain corporate contraventions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), if a declaration of contravention by a person of subsection 265-40(1) has been made under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1, a Court may order the person to pay the Commonwealth a pecuniary penalty of up to $3,000.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty a civil debt etc.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-10__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty is a civil debt payable to the Commonwealth. <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>, or the Commonwealth, may enforce the order as if it were an order made in civil proceedings against the person to recover a debt due by the person. The debt arising from the order is taken to be a judgment debt.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15">
            <num>386-15</num>
            <heading>Compensation orders—civil penalty provisions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Compensation for damage suffered</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A Court may order a person to compensate an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation for damage suffered by the corporation if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has contravened a civil penalty provision in relation to the corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the damage resulted from the contravention.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>The order must specify the amount of the compensation.</p>
                  <p>Damage includes profits</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-306" marker="306">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An order may be made under this subsection whether or not a declaration of contravention has been made under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining the damage suffered by the corporation for the purposes of making a compensation order, include profits made by any person resulting from the contravention.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Recovery of damage</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-15__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A compensation order may be enforced as if it were a judgment of the Court.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20">
            <num>386-20</num>
            <heading>Who may apply for a declaration or order</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Application by Registrar</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may apply for a declaration of contravention, a pecuniary penalty order or a compensation order.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Application by corporation</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation affected by the contravention of a civil penalty provision may apply for a compensation order.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-307" marker="307">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An application for a compensation order may be made whether or not a declaration of contravention has been made under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation affected by the contravention of a civil penalty provision may intervene in an application for a declaration of contravention or a pecuniary penalty order in relation to the corporation. The corporation is entitled to be heard on all matters other than whether the declaration or order should be made.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>No one else may apply</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>No person may apply for a declaration of contravention, a pecuniary penalty order or a compensation order unless permitted by this section.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-308" marker="308">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	In certain circumstances, a person may bring proceedings in the name of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (see <ref href="#dvs-169">Division 169</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-20__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Subsection (4) does not exclude the operation of the <i>Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1983</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-25">
            <num>386-25</num>
            <heading>Time limit for application for a declaration or order</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Proceedings for a declaration of contravention, a pecuniary penalty order or a compensation order, may be started no later than 6 years after the contravention.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-30">
            <num>386-30</num>
            <heading>Civil evidence and procedure rules for declarations of contravention and civil penalty orders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Court must apply the rules of evidence and procedure for civil matters when hearing proceedings for:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-30__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a declaration of contravention; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-30__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pecuniary penalty order.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-35">
            <num>386-35</num>
            <heading>Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A court must not make a declaration of contravention or a pecuniary penalty order against a person for a contravention if the person has been convicted of an offence constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct constituting the contravention.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-40">
            <num>386-40</num>
            <heading>Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-40__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings for a declaration of contravention or pecuniary penalty order against a person are stayed if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criminal proceedings are started or have already been started against the person for an offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the offence is constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct alleged to constitute the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-40__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The proceedings for the declaration or order may be resumed if the person is not convicted of the offence. Otherwise, the proceedings for the declaration or order are dismissed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-45">
            <num>386-45</num>
            <heading>Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Criminal proceedings may be started against a person for conduct that is substantially the same as conduct constituting a contravention of a civil penalty provision regardless of whether:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-45__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a declaration of contravention has been made against the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-45__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a pecuniary penalty order has been made against the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-45__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a compensation order has been made against the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-45__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person has been disqualified from managing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-5.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-50">
            <num>386-50</num>
            <heading>Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Evidence of information given or evidence of production of documents by an individual is not admissible in criminal proceedings against the individual if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-50__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the individual previously gave the evidence or produced the documents in proceedings for a pecuniary penalty order against the individual for a contravention of a civil penalty provision (whether or not the order was made); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-50__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct alleged to constitute the offence is substantially the same as the conduct that was claimed to constitute the contravention.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>However, this does not apply to a criminal proceeding in respect of the falsity of the evidence given by the individual in the proceedings for the pecuniary penalty order.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55">
            <num>386-55</num>
            <heading>Registrar requiring person to assist</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may require a person to give all reasonable assistance in connection with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an application for a declaration of contravention or a pecuniary penalty order; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criminal proceedings for an offence against this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A requirement under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> can require the person to assist in connection with an application for a declaration or order if, and only if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it appears to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> that someone other than the person required to assist may have contravened a civil penalty provision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> suspects or believes that the person required to assist can give information relevant to the application.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> can require the person to assist in connection with criminal proceedings if, and only if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it appears to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> that the person required to assist is unlikely to be a defendant in the proceedings; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person required to assist is, in relation to a person who is or should be a defendant in the proceedings:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an employee or agent (including a banker or auditor) of the other person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the other person is a body corporate—an officer or employee of the other person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the other person is an individual—a partner of the other person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> can require the person to assist regardless of whether:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an application for the declaration or penalty order has actually been made; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criminal proceedings for the offence have actually begun.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person cannot be required to assist if they are or have been a lawyer for:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in an application for a declaration or penalty order—the person suspected of the contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in criminal proceedings—a defendant or likely defendant in the proceedings.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The requirement to assist must be given in writing.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-55__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Court may order the person to comply with the requirement in a specified way. Only <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may apply to the Court for an order under this subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-309" marker="309">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The person must comply with the requirement and may commit an offence if they do not, even if there is no order under this subsection (see <ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-100).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60">
            <num>386-60</num>
            <heading>Relief from liability for contravention of civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>applies to proceedings for a contravention of a civil penalty provision, including proceedings under:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-15; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-588M">section 588M</ref> or 588W of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>does not apply to proceedings for an offence, except so far as the proceedings relate to the question whether the court should make an order under <ref href="#sec-588K">section 588K</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings to which this section applies are brought against a person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the proceedings it appears to the court that the person has, or may have, contravened a civil penalty provision but that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has acted honestly; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>having regard to all the circumstances of the case (including, where applicable, those connected with the person’s appointment as an officer, or employment as an employee, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation), the person ought fairly to be excused for the contravention;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the court may relieve the person either wholly or partly from a liability to which the person would otherwise be subject, or that might otherwise be imposed on the person, because of the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining under subsection (2) whether a person ought fairly to be excused for a contravention of <ref href="#sec-588G">section 588G</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act), the matters to which regard is to be had include, but are not limited to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any action the person took with a view to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appointing an administrator of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-ia">
                <num>ia</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appointing a restructuring practitioner for the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>having a special administrator for the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation appointed; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when that action was taken; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the results of that action.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person thinks that proceedings to which this section applies will or may be begun against them, they may apply to the Court for relief.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>On an application under subsection (4), the Court may grant relief under subsection (2) as if the proceedings had been begun in the Court.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (2) as applying for the purposes of a case tried by a judge with a jury:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reference in that subsection to the court is a reference to the judge; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the relief that may be granted includes withdrawing the case in whole or in part from the jury and directing judgment to be entered for the defendant on such terms as to costs as the judge thinks appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="chapter-8__dvs-386__sec-386-60__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in this section limits, or is limited by, <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-1.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-9">
        <num>9</num>
        <heading>Lodgments and registers</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-9__part-9-1">
          <num>9-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-1__dvs-396">
            <num>396</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-1__dvs-396__sec-396-1">
              <num>396-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter provides for the lodging of documents with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the registers kept by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the court have in relation to lodging documents.<ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-2 deals with lodging of documents and the powers that </p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is required to maintain. The 2 most important registers are the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations and the Register of Disqualified Officers. This Part also deals with the obtaining of information from <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the use and validity of such information.<ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-3 deals with the registers that </p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-9__part-9-2">
          <num>9-2</num>
          <heading>Lodgments with the Registrar</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-401">
            <num>401</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-401__sec-401-1">
              <num>401-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with:</p>
                <p>•	the form in which documents may be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> (see Division 404);</p>
                <p>•	<role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s powers in relation to lodgments (see Division 407);</p>
                <p>•	the court’s powers if documents are not lodged (see <ref href="#dvs-410">Division 410</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404">
            <num>404</num>
            <heading>What is the form in which documents may be lodged?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1">
              <num>404-1</num>
              <heading>Forms for documents to be lodged with the Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Documents in approved form</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document that this Act requires to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the approved form must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>include the information, statements, explanations or other matters required by the form; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be accompanied by any other material required by the form.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Meaning of <b>document that has been lodged</b></p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	A reference in this Act to a <b><i>document that has been lodged</i></b> (being a document to which subsection (1) applies), includes a reference to any other material lodged with the document as required by the relevant approved form.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-5">
              <num>404-5</num>
              <heading>Signing documents lodged with the Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing by, or on behalf of, a body must be signed by a director or secretary of the body.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An individual who lodges a document with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing must sign it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person’s name must be printed next to the signature.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10">
              <num>404-10</num>
              <heading>Documents lodged with the Registrar electronically</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This section sets out the only circumstances in which a document may be lodged electronically</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section sets out the only circumstances in which a document may be lodged electronically with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>If there is an agreement</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document may be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> electronically if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the person seeking to lodge it (either on his or her own behalf or as agent) have agreed, in writing, that it may be lodged electronically.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Document of a kind approved for electronic lodgment</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document may also be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> electronically if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has approved, in writing, the electronic lodgment of documents of that kind.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Document of a kind by particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A document may also be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> electronically if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has approved, in writing, the electronic lodgment of documents of that kind by, or in respect of, a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document is lodged by or in respect of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in that class.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The document is taken to be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> if it is lodged in accordance with the agreement or approval (including any requirements of the agreement or approval as to authentication).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15">
              <num>404-15</num>
              <heading>Relodging of lost registered documents</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a document forming part of the constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other document relating to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>has, since being lodged, been lost or destroyed, a person may apply to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for leave to lodge a copy of the document as originally lodged.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may direct that notice of the application be given to such persons and in such manner as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks fit.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A direction under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	that a document (the <b><i>original</i></b>) that was lodged has been lost or destroyed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>of the date of the lodging of the original; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that a copy of the original produced to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is a correct copy;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>certify on the copy that he or she is so satisfied; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>grant leave for the copy to be lodged in the manner required by law in respect of the original.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (4) operates whether or not an application has been made under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Upon the lodgment, the copy has, and is taken to have had from the date specified in the certificate as the date of the lodging of the original, the same force and effect for all purposes as the original.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A decision of the Administrative Review Tribunal varying or setting aside a decision of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to certify and grant leave under subsection (4) may be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and is to be registered by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>. However, no payments, contracts, dealings, acts or things made, had or done in good faith before the registration of the Tribunal’s decision, and upon the faith of and in reliance upon the certificate, are to be invalidated or affected by the Tribunal’s decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-404__sec-404-15__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certification under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407">
            <num>407</num>
            <heading>Registrar’s powers</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1">
              <num>407-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may refuse to receive or register documents</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is of the opinion that a document submitted for lodgment:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contains matter contrary to law; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contains matter that, in a material particular, is false or misleading in the form or context in which it is included; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>because of an omission or misdescription has not been duly completed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contains an error, alteration or erasure;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may refuse to receive or register the document and may request:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the document be appropriately amended or completed and resubmitted; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that a fresh document be submitted in its place; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the document has not been duly completed—that a supplementary document in the approved form be lodged.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A request under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5">
              <num>407-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may require additional information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may require a person who submits a document for lodgment to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>produce to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> such other document; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> such information;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks necessary in order to form an opinion whether he or she may refuse to receive or register the submitted document.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must comply with a requirement under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-310" marker="310">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-10">
              <num>407-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may require information from persons on a register</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If information about a person is included on a register kept by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may at any time, in writing, require that person to give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> specified information about the person if information of that kind is included on that register in relation to the person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person must provide the information within such reasonable period, and in such form, as is specified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-311" marker="311">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15">
              <num>407-15</num>
              <heading>Telephone or email notice of certain changes</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in his or her discretion, accept telephone or email notice of a change to a detail in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the change relates to a misspelling or other minor typographical error; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the change is to a detail included on a list published by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> on the internet for the purposes of this section; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice satisfies the authentication requirements published by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> on the internet for the purposes of this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> accepts telephone or email notice of a change to a detail, any obligation elsewhere in this Act to lodge an approved form in relation to the change is satisfied by the telephone or email notice, as the case may be. However, this does not affect the corporation’s liability for late lodgment fees incurred before the notice is given or that corporation’s continuing offences committed before that time.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The requirements referred to in paragraph (1)(b) are not legislative instruments.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20">
              <num>407-20</num>
              <heading>Registrar may destroy or dispose of lodged documents</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may destroy or dispose of any document relating to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (other than the constitution or a document affecting the corporation’s constitution) if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is of the opinion that it is no longer necessary or desirable to retain the document; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document was lodged more than 15 years before or has been registered for 15 years or longer.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may also destroy or dispose of a document if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is of the opinion that it is no longer necessary or desirable to retain the document; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-407__sec-407-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an image of the document has been incorporated with a register kept by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410">
            <num>410</num>
            <heading>Courts power if documents not lodged</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1">
              <num>410-1</num>
              <heading>Court may make certain orders</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an individual fails to comply with a requirement to which subsection (7) applies; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the individual does not comply <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the service on the person of a notice requiring the requirement to be done; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> applies to a court;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may make an order directing the individual to comply with the requirement within the time specified in the order.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate fails to comply with a requirement to which subsection (7) applies; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the body corporate does not comply <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the service on the body, or any officer of the body, of a notice requiring the requirement to be done; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or any member or creditor of the body applies to a court;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may make an order directing the body, or any officer of the body, to comply with the requirement within the time specified in the order.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order under subsection (1) or (2) may provide that all costs of and incidental to the application are to be borne by the individual or the body or by any officers of the body responsible for the non-compliance (as the case may be).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person contravenes an order made under subsection (1) or (2).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 12 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-312" marker="312">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this Part or <ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>-3 (dealing with registers) prejudices the operation of any law imposing penalties on an individual or a body or its officers in respect of a failure to comply with a relevant requirement.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This subsection applies to the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement under any provision of this Act or other law that requires the lodging in any manner of any return, account, report or other document with, or the giving of notice to, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of any matter;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-2__dvs-410__sec-410-1__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a requirement to comply with any request of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to amend or complete and resubmit any document or to submit a fresh document.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-9__part-9-3">
          <num>9-3</num>
          <heading>Registers</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-415">
            <num>415</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-415__sec-415-1">
              <num>415-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with:</p>
                <p>•	the registers that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must keep. These include the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations and the Register of Disqualified Officers (see Division 418);</p>
                <p>•	the information that may be obtained from <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> (see Division 421);</p>
                <p>•	the validity and use of information so obtained (see <ref href="#dvs-424">Division 424</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418">
            <num>418</num>
            <heading>Registers to be kept</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-1">
              <num>418-1</num>
              <heading>Registers</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must keep the following registers:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Register of Disqualified Officers;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other registers as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> considers necessary.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-5">
              <num>418-5</num>
              <heading>Form of registers</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A register may be kept in such form as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks fit.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-10">
              <num>418-10</num>
              <heading>Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations is to include the information or documents specified in the regulations in relation to each Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15">
              <num>418-15</num>
              <heading>Register of Disqualified Officers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Register of Disqualified Officers is a register of persons who have been disqualified from managing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-15, 279-20, 279-25 or 279-30.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The register must contain a copy of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>every notice that was served under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-30; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>every order made by the court under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-15, 279-20 or 279-25; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>every order lodged under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-35; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>every permission given under subsection 279-30(7); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-418__sec-418-15__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other document set out in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421">
            <num>421</num>
            <heading>What information may a person obtain from the Registrar?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1">
              <num>421-1</num>
              <heading>Inspection and production of records</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (1A), a person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may inspect any document lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> except an exempt document (see subsection (4)); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may inspect or search a prescribed register kept by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for prescribed information; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require a copy of, or extract from, any document that the person is permitted to inspect under paragraph (a).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1A">
                <num>1A</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may arrange for a person to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>inspect a document; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>inspect or search a register; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1A__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be given a copy of, or extract from, a document;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>under subsection (1) in such a way that the person does not have access to personal information, or personal information generally, contained in the document or register.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B">
                <num>1B</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may inspect a notice, order or permission set out in subsection 418-15(2); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require a certificate of the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or any other certificate authorised by this Act to be given by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may require a copy of, or extract from:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any document that the person is entitled to inspect under paragraph (a); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-1B__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any certificate referred to in paragraph (b) to be given, or given and certified, by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar not required to use originals</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a reproduction or an image of a document or certificate is produced for inspection, a person is not entitled under subsection (1) or (1B) to require the production of the original of the document or certificate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of paragraph (1)(c) or (1B)(c), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not required to take the copy or extract from the original of the lodged document but may take the copy or extract from an image of the original.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Meaning of <b>exempt document</b></p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In subsection (1):</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>exempt document</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a notice lodged under subsection 304-15(4); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a report or return made or lodged under:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-422">section 422</ref>, 422A or 422B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-516">section 516</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-438D">section 438D</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(iii)	<i>Corporations Regulations 2001</i> (as applied by section 526-35 of this Act); or<ref href="#sec-533">section 533</ref> of the Corporations Act and regulation 5.5.05 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a report by a special administrator under <ref href="#sec-502">section 502</ref>-1 into an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, if the corporation has not agreed to allow the inspection of the report; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a report by an examiner under <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-1 into an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, if the corporation has not agreed to allow the inspection of the report; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a document that has been destroyed or otherwise disposed of; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-1__subsec-4__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other document specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5">
              <num>421-5</num>
              <heading>Requests and certification of copy or extract etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person makes, under paragraph 421-1(1)(c) or (1B)(c), a requirement that relates to a document or certificate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> keeps, by means of a computer, a record of information set out in the document or certificate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in meeting that requirement, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a writing or document that sets out what purports to be the contents of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the whole of the document or certificate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a part of the document or certificate;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then, for the purposes of paragraph 421-1(1)(c) or (1B)(c), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is taken to have given:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if subparagraph (c)(i) applies—a copy of the document or certificate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if subparagraph (c)(ii) applies—an extract from the document or certificate setting out that part of it.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Certification by Registrar</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the requirement referred to in paragraph (1)(a) includes a requirement that the copy or extract be certified; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in meeting that requirement, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a writing or document as mentioned in paragraph (1)(c);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may certify that the writing or document sets out the contents of the whole or part of the document or certificate, as the case requires; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the writing or document is, in a proceeding in a court, admissible as prima facie evidence of the information contained in it.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-421__sec-421-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certification under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424">
            <num>424</num>
            <heading>Validity and use of information etc. obtained from a register</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-1">
              <num>424-1</num>
              <heading>Validity of copy or extract</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A copy or an extract derived from a document lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, and certified by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, is, in any proceeding, admissible in evidence as of equal validity with the original document.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5">
              <num>424-5</num>
              <heading>Use in court proceedings etc. of documents issued by Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a certificate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the certificate states that, at a date or during a period specified in the certificate, no Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation was registered under this Act by a name specified in the certificate;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then, in any proceeding, the certificate is to be received as prima facie evidence that at that date or during that period, as the case may be, no Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation was registered by that name under this Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a certificate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the certificate states that a requirement of this Act specified in the certificate:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>had or had not been complied with at a date or within a period specified in the certificate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>had been complied with at a date specified in the certificate but not before that date;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then in any proceeding, the certificate is to be received as prima facie evidence of matters specified in the certificate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> gives a certificate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the certificate states that, during a period specified in the certificate, a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation was registered, or taken to be registered, under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then, in any proceedings, the certificate is to be received as prima facie evidence that, during that period, that corporation was registered under this Act.</p>
                    <p>Certificates issued are prima facie evidence</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A certificate given by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> stating that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has been registered under this Act is prima facie evidence that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all requirements of this Act for its registration have been complied with; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation was duly registered as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under this Act on the date specified in the certificate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Writing prepared by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role></p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a writing purports to have been prepared by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the writing sets out information that purports to relate to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information relating to the corporation was derived from information obtained by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the administration of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information was obtained by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> using a computer;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then the writing is prima facie evidence of the matters stated in the writing. In other words, the writing is proof of such a matter in the absence of evidence to the contrary.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The writing referred to in subsection (5) need not bear a certificate or signature in order to be taken to purport to have been prepared by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this section limits, or is limited by, any other provision of this Part.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-9__part-9-3__dvs-424__sec-424-10">
              <num>424-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s certificate that person was a director etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may certify that a person was a director, secretary or contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation at a particular time or during a particular period. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, a certificate is proof of the matters stated in it.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-10">
        <num>10</num>
        <heading>Regulation and enforcement</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-10__part-10-1">
          <num>10-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-1__dvs-434">
            <num>434</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-1__dvs-434__sec-434-1">
              <num>434-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with the regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations and enforcement.</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.<ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-2 of this Chapter deals with the regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations by </p>
                <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3 deals with the enforcement powers available to ensure compliance with the Act etc.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-4 deals with offences relating to the regulatory and enforcement powers.</p>
                <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-5 deals with protection for whistleblowers.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-313" marker="313">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Other regulatory powers that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has include:</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-1__dvs-434__sec-434-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>putting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under special administration (see <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-1);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-1__dvs-434__sec-434-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disqualifying a person from managing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (see 279-30);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-1__dvs-434__sec-434-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>changing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (see <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-35).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-10__part-10-2">
          <num>10-2</num>
          <heading>Regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439">
            <num>439</num>
            <heading>Regulation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-1">
              <num>439-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s regulatory powers (section 658-10 also deals with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s powers generally).</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may convene meetings of interested persons to deal with matters affecting one or more Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (see section 439-5).</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may also call a general meeting of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or an AGM (see sections 439-10 and 439-15).</p>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may also issue notices to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation requiring the corporation to comply with the Act or to do a thing specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5">
              <num>439-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may convene meetings of interested persons</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is of the opinion that there is a matter that affects an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may convene a meeting for the purpose of discussing the matter.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may inform <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> of the following matters in respect of the meeting:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the reason for the meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the persons who were given notice of the convening of the meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the names of the notified persons who did not attend the meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other matter arising from the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice of the convening of the meeting is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Some or all of the information provided to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> under subsection (2) may be included in the Agency’s report on the Agency’s activities during a financial year.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In subsection (4):</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Agency</i></b><i> </i>means the Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) of which the Office of the Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations is a part.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10">
              <num>439-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar may call a general meeting (other than an AGM)</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may call and arrange to hold a general meeting (other than an AGM) of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has called the meeting for a particular day but it has not been held for 14 days after that day; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has been requested to do so in writing by at least the required number of members of the corporation under subsection (9); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has not held a general meeting <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 3 months</quantity> after the corporation is registered; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that, in the circumstances of the corporation, there is a need to do so.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Meeting may be held for any purpose</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may call and arrange to hold the meeting for any purpose relevant to the corporation that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate and, in the case of a meeting called under paragraph (1)(a), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may include in the notice of the meeting a matter that was not in the original notice of meeting.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice of the convening of the meeting is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Rules for meeting</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A meeting called by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this section is to be chaired by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>another individual authorised by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The rules in Chapter 5 (meetings) (except <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines in writing that some or all of those rules do not apply. The determination must:<ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-75) apply to a meeting called under this section unless </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the rules that do not apply; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify such other rules (if any) as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate to apply to the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (5) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Meeting may be called even if no resolutions to be put to it</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may call and hold a meeting under this section even if the notice of meeting indicates that no resolutions are to be put at the meeting.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Observers</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may authorise a person to attend a meeting called under this section as an observer. A person so authorised is entitled to attend the meeting.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-9__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-9__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (9)(a) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-10__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-10__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Without limiting this, the regulations may specify the number as a percentage of the number of members of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (9)(b) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-11__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-10__subsec-11__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15">
              <num>439-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar may call an AGM</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Registrar may call an AGM</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may call and arrange to hold an AGM of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the corporation has not held the meeting as required by section 201-150 or 201-155.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Rules for meeting</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A meeting called by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this section is to be chaired by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>another individual authorised by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The rules in Chapter 5 (meetings) (except <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines in writing that some or all of those rules do not apply. The determination must:<ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-75) apply to an AGM called under this section unless </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify the rules that do not apply; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>specify such other rules (if any) as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate to apply to the meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Observers</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may authorise a person to attend a meeting called under this section as an observer. A person so authorised is entitled to attend the meeting.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20">
              <num>439-20</num>
              <heading>Registrar may require compliance with Act etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Suspicion of non-compliance with the Act or financial irregularity</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> suspects on reasonable grounds that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has failed to comply with a provision of this Act or the corporation’s constitution; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>there has been an irregularity in the affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, by notice in writing to the corporation or to each director, require the directors to take the action specified in the notice, within the period specified in the notice, for the purpose of complying with the Act or the constitution or remedying the irregularity, as the case may be.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Suspicion that there may be grounds to appoint a special administrator</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> suspects on reasonable grounds that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>circumstances exist in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>those circumstances constitute, or may constitute, grounds for determining that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, by notice in writing, require the directors of the corporation to take the action specified in the notice, within the period specified in the notice, for the purpose of causing those circumstances to cease to exist.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Suspicion that circumstances may occur or develop that would constitute grounds to appoint a special administrator</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> suspects on reasonable grounds that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>circumstances are likely to occur or develop in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if those circumstances were to occur or develop, they would constitute, or may constitute, grounds for determining that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, by notice in writing, require the directors of the corporation to take the action specified in the notice, within the period specified in the notice, for the purpose of preventing those circumstances from occurring or developing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (5) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Issue of notice does not preclude Registrar taking other action under this Act</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-2__dvs-439__sec-439-20__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a notice has been issued by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this section then, regardless of whether the period specified in the notice has expired or not, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may take any other action under this Act in relation to the corporation that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-10__part-10-3">
          <num>10-3</num>
          <heading>Enforcement</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-444">
            <num>444</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-444__sec-444-1">
              <num>444-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with enforcement powers.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-447">Division 447</ref> deals with the appointment of authorised officers.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-450">Division 450</ref> deals with the purposes for which the powers under this Part may be exercised.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-453">Division 453</ref> deals with the powers to examine books and ask people questions.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-456">Division 456</ref> deals with warrants which may be sought if books asked for have not been produced. Warrants may be applied for in person or by telephone.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447">
            <num>447</num>
            <heading>Authorised officers</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-1">
              <num>447-1</num>
              <heading>Appointment of authorised officers</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, appoint:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of the Department; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other suitably qualified person;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>to be an authorised officer for the purposes of this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In exercising powers or performing functions as an authorised officer, an authorised officer must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5">
              <num>447-5</num>
              <heading>Identity cards</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must issue an identity card to an authorised officer. The identity card must contain the information prescribed by the regulations and must contain a recent photograph of the authorised officer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person has been issued with an identity card; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person ceases to be an authorised officer; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person does not, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> after so ceasing, return the identity card to the Registrar.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1 penalty unit</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>However, the person does not commit the offence if the identity card was lost or destroyed.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-314" marker="314">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An authorised officer must carry the identity card at all times when exercising powers or performing functions as an authorised officer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-447__sec-447-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An identity card is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450">
            <num>450</num>
            <heading>Purposes for which powers under this Part may be exercised</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1">
              <num>450-1</num>
              <heading>Purposes for which power under this Part may be exercised</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A power conferred by this Part may only be exercised:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purposes of the performance or exercise of any of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions and powers under this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purpose of ensuring compliance with this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an alleged or suspected contravention of this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an alleged or suspected contravention of a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or Territory, being a contravention that concerns the management or examinable affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-450__sec-450-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an alleged or suspected contravention of a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or Territory, being a contravention that involves fraud or dishonesty and relates to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453">
            <num>453</num>
            <heading>Examination of books and persons</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1">
              <num>453-1</num>
              <heading>Examination of books</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, at any time, cause an authorised officer to examine the books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a related body corporate, and to report to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> on the results of that examination, drawing attention to any or all of the following matters:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation has failed to comply with a provision of this Act or the corporation’s constitution;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an alleged or suspected contravention of a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or Territory, being a contravention that concerns the management or examinable affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate, or involves fraud or dishonesty and relates to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if there has been an irregularity in the operations or examinable affairs of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if circumstances exist that constitute, or may constitute, grounds for appointing a special administrator for the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if circumstances are likely to occur or develop and that, if they were to occur or develop, may constitute grounds for appointing a special administrator for the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The authorised officer is entitled, at all reasonable times, to full and free access to the books of the corporation and any related body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The authorised officer may make copies, or take extracts from, any such books.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The authorised officer may require any person to produce such books of the corporation, or a related body corporate, in the possession of the person, or to which the person has access, as the authorised officer considers necessary for the purposes of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who fails to comply with a requirement under subsection (4) commits an offence.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-315" marker="315">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A report under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5">
              <num>453-5</num>
              <heading>Production of books or attendance to answer questions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, by notice given to a person whom <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, on reasonable grounds, believes to have some knowledge of the examinable affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, require the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to provide <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an authorised officer with information concerning the corporation or its examinable affairs; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to produce to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an authorised officer books of the corporation, or a related body corporate or connected entity, in the custody or under the control of the person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to appear before <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an authorised officer to answer questions about the corporation or its examinable affairs.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (3), the notice:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must be in writing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may be given personally or by post; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must specify:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>when and how the person is to provide the information or produce the documents; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>when and where the person is to appear before <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an authorised officer.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person must not be required to provide the information, produce the documents or appear to answer questions within a period of less than 14 days after the notice is given.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may require the person to give or verify the information or answers:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on oath or affirmation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either orally or in writing.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>, or an authorised officer to whom the information or answers are given, may administer such an oath or affirmation to the person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not fail to comply with a notice under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-316" marker="316">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person does not commit an offence against subsection (5) to the extent to which the person is not capable of complying with the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-317" marker="317">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (7) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10">
              <num>453-10</num>
              <heading>Remuneration of authorised officer</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An authorised officer who examines the books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a related body corporate, and reports to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> on the results of that examination is to receive such remuneration (if any) as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (4), the authorised officer’s remuneration, charges and expenses are to be borne by the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may determine, in writing, that some or all of the authorised officer’s remuneration, charges or expenses are to be borne by the corporation or a related body corporate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may charge some or all of the remuneration, charges or expenses referred to in paragraph (a) on the property of the corporation or a related body corporate in such order of priority in relation to any existing charges on that property as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks fit.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not apply to an authorised officer who is an APS employee or a Commonwealth officer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-5A">
                <num>5A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5A)	Subsection 73(2) of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies to a charge created in accordance with paragraph (4)(b).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-318" marker="318">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	The effect of this subsection is that the priority between a charge created in accordance with paragraph (4)(b) and a security interest to which the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies is to be determined in accordance with this Act rather than the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-319" marker="319">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Subsection 73(2) of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies to charges that arise after the commencement of subsection (5A) (which is the registration commencement time within the meaning of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Commonwealth officer</i></b> includes a person who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is in the service or employment of the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>holds or performs the duties of any office or position under a law of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-453__sec-453-10__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a member of the Australian Defence Force.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456">
            <num>456</num>
            <heading>Warrants for books not produced</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A">
              <num>456-A</num>
              <heading>Warrants applied for in person</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1">
                <num>456-1</num>
                <heading>Application for warrant to seize books not produced</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an authorised officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that there are, or may be within the next 3 days, on particular premises in Australia, books:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whose production has been required under <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-1 or 453-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that have not been produced in compliance with that requirement;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or authorised officer may:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>lay before a magistrate an information on oath or affirmation setting out those grounds; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>apply for the issue of a warrant to search the premises for those books.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-1__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>On an application under this section, the magistrate may require further information to be given, either orally or by affidavit, in connection with the application.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5">
                <num>456-5</num>
                <heading>Grant of warrant</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies if, on an application under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-1, the magistrate is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that there are, or may be within the next 3 days, on particular premises, particular books:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whose production has been required under <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-1 or 453-5; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that have not been produced in compliance with that requirement.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The magistrate may issue a warrant authorising an authorised officer, whether or not named in the warrant, together with any person named in the warrant, with such assistance, and by such force, as is necessary and reasonable:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to enter on or into the premises; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to search the premises; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to break open and search anything, whether a fixture or not, in or on the premises; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to take possession of, or secure against interference, books that appear to be any or all of those books.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the magistrate issues such a warrant, he or she must set out on the information laid before him or her under subsection 456-1(1) for the purposes of the application:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>which of the grounds set out in the information; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>particulars of any other grounds;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>he or she has relied on to justify the issue of the warrant.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A warrant under this section must:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>specify the premises and books referred to in subsection (1); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>state whether entry is authorised to be made at any time of the day or night or only during specified hours; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>state that the warrant ceases to have effect on a specified day that is not more than 7 days after the day of issue of the warrant.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-5__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The function of issuing a warrant is conferred on the magistrate in a personal capacity and not as a court or a member of a court. The magistrate need not accept the function conferred.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10">
                <num>456-10</num>
                <heading>Powers where books produced or seized</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section applies if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation are produced to an authorised officer under <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-1 or <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-5; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>under a warrant issued under this Division, an authorised officer:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>takes possession of books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>secures books of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation against interference; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>by virtue of a previous application of subsection (8) of this section, books are delivered into a person’s possession.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If paragraph (1)(a) applies, the authorised officer may take possession of any of the books.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The authorised officer may inspect, and may make copies of, or take extracts from, any of the books.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The authorised officer may use, or permit the use of, any of the books for the purposes of a proceeding (including a proceeding under a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or Territory).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The authorised officer may retain possession of any of the books for so long as is necessary:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>for the purposes of exercising a power conferred by this section (other than this subsection and subsection (7)); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>for any of the purposes referred to in paragraphs 450-1(a), (b) or (c); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to determine if there is a matter in relation to the corporation that is specified in subsection 453-1(1) as a matter that should be drawn attention to; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>for a decision to be made about whether or not a proceeding (including a proceeding under a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or Territory) to which the books concerned would be relevant should be begun; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-5__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>for such a proceeding to be begun and carried on.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>No-one is entitled, as against the authorised officer, to claim a lien on any of the books, but such a lien is not otherwise prejudiced.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>While the books are in the authorised officer’s possession, the officer:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-7__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>must permit another person to inspect, at all reasonable times, such (if any) of the books as the other person would be entitled to inspect if they were not in the authorised officer’s possession; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-7__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>may permit another person to inspect any of the books.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-8">
                  <num>8</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Unless subparagraph (1)(b)(ii) applies, the authorised officer may deliver any of the books into the possession of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or a person approved by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to receive them.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-9">
                  <num>9</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If paragraph (1)(a) or (b) applies, the authorised officer, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or an approved person into whose possession the authorised officer delivers any of the books under subsection (8), may require:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-9__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if paragraph (1)(a) applies—a person who so produced any of the books; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-9__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in any case—a person who was a party to the compilation of any of the books;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>to explain any matter about the compilation of any of the books or to which any of the books relate.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-10">
                  <num>10</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subsection (9) does not apply to the extent that the person has explained the matter to the best of his or her knowledge or belief.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-320" marker="320">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (10) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-11">
                  <num>11</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person must not intentionally or recklessly fail to comply with a requirement under subsection (9).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-A__sec-456-10__subsec-12">
                  <num>12</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subsection (11) does not apply to the extent to which the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-321" marker="321">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (12) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B">
              <num>456-B</num>
              <heading>Warrants by telephone or other electronic means</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15">
                <num>456-15</num>
                <heading>Applying for warrants by telephone or other electronic means</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> or an authorised officer may apply to a magistrate for a warrant by telephone, fax or other electronic means:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>in an urgent case; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the delay that would occur if an application were made in person would frustrate the effective execution of the warrant.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An application under subsection (1):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>must include all information that would be required in an ordinary application for a warrant; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if necessary, may be made before the information is sworn or affirmed.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The magistrate may require:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>communication by voice to the extent that it is practicable in the circumstances; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any further information.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-15__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The function of issuing a warrant is conferred on the magistrate in a personal capacity and not as a court or a member of a court. The magistrate need not accept the function conferred.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20">
                <num>456-20</num>
                <heading>Issuing warrants by telephone etc.</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The magistrate may complete and sign the same form of warrant that would be issued under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-5 if satisfied that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a warrant in the terms of the application should be issued urgently; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the delay that would occur if an application were made in person would frustrate the effective execution of the warrant.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the magistrate issues the warrant, he or she must inform the applicant, by telephone, fax or other electronic means, of the terms of the warrant and the day on which and the time at which it was signed.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The applicant must then:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>complete a form of warrant in terms substantially corresponding to those given by the magistrate; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>state on the form:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the name of the magistrate; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the day on which the warrant was signed; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-3__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the time at which the warrant was signed.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The applicant must give the magistrate:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the form of warrant completed by the applicant; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>if the information was unsworn under paragraph 456-15(2)(b)—the sworn information;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>by the end of the day after whichever first occurs:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-4__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the warrant expires; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-4__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the warrant is executed.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-20__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The magistrate must attach the form of warrant completed by the magistrate to the documents provided under subsection (4).</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-25">
                <num>456-25</num>
                <heading>Unsigned warrants by telephone etc. in court proceedings</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-25__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it is material, in any proceedings, for a court to be satisfied that the exercise of a power under a warrant issued under this Division was duly authorised; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-B__sec-456-25__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the form of warrant signed by the magistrate is not produced in evidence;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court must assume that the exercise of the power was not duly authorised unless the contrary is proved.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C">
              <num>456-C</num>
              <heading>Offences relating to warrants by telephone or other electronic means</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-30">
                <num>456-30</num>
                <heading>Offence for stating incorrect names in warrants by telephone etc.</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-30__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person states a name of a magistrate in a document; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-30__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document purports to be a form of warrant under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-20; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-30__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the name is not the name of the magistrate who issued the warrant.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-35">
                <num>456-35</num>
                <heading>Offence for unauthorised form of warrant</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-35__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person states a matter in a form of warrant under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-20; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-35__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the matter departs in a material particular from the form authorised by the magistrate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40">
                <num>456-40</num>
                <heading>Offence for execution etc. of unauthorised form of warrant</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person executes a document or presents a document to a person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document purports to be a form of warrant under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-20; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not been approved by a magistrate under that section; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-40__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>departs in a material particular from the terms authorised by the magistrate under that section.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-45">
                <num>456-45</num>
                <heading>Offence for giving unexecuted form of warrant</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-45__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person gives a magistrate a form of warrant under <ref href="#sec-456">section 456</ref>-20; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-C__sec-456-45__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document is not the form of warrant that the person executed.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-D">
              <num>456-D</num>
              <heading>Warrant details to be given to occupier</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-D__sec-456-50">
                <num>456-50</num>
                <heading>Details of warrant to be given to occupier etc.</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-D__sec-456-50__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If a warrant in relation to premises is being executed and the occupier of the premises or another person who apparently represents the occupier is present at the premises, the authorised officer executing the warrant must make available to that person a copy of the warrant.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-D__sec-456-50__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The authorised officer must identify himself or herself to the person at the premises.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-3__dvs-456__subdvs-456-D__sec-456-50__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The copy of the warrant referred to in subsection (1) need not include the signature of the issuing magistrate or the seal of the relevant court.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-10__part-10-4">
          <num>10-4</num>
          <heading>Offences relating to regulatory and enforcement powers of Registrar</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461">
            <num>461</num>
            <heading>Offences relating to regulatory and enforcement powers of Registrar</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1">
              <num>461-1</num>
              <heading>Obstructing Registrar or interfering with meeting called by Registrar etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engage in conduct that results in the obstruction or hindering of an authorised officer in the performance of the officer’s powers under <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engage in conduct that results in the obstruction or hindering of a person who is executing a warrant under <ref href="#dvs-456">Division 456</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the extent that the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-322" marker="322">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the<i> Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The occupier, or person in charge, of premises that a person enters under a warrant issued under <ref href="#dvs-456">Division 456</ref> must not intentionally or recklessly fail to provide to that person all reasonable facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of his or her powers under the warrant.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engage in conduct that results in the obstruction or hindering of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s delegate in the performance or exercise of any of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions and powers; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engage in conduct that results in the disruption of a meeting called under <ref href="#sec-439">section 439</ref>-10 or 439-15.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 1 year</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence constituted by a contravention of subsection (4) is punishable on summary conviction.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-5">
              <num>461-5</num>
              <heading>False information</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not, in purported compliance with a requirement made under <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3, give information, or make a statement, that is false or misleading in a material particular.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It is a defence to a prosecution for a contravention of subsection (1) if it is proved that the defendant, when giving the information or evidence or making the statement, believed on reasonable grounds that it was true and not misleading.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-323" marker="323">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see <i>Criminal Code</i>).<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-10">
              <num>461-10</num>
              <heading>Concealing books relevant to investigation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a requirement under <ref href="#sec-453">section 453</ref>-1 or 453-5 has been made to produce a book, a person must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any case—engage in conduct that results in the concealment, destruction, mutilation or alteration of the book; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a book is in a particular State or Territory—engage in conduct that results in the taking or sending of the book out of that State or Territory or out of Australia.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>It is a defence to a prosecution for a contravention of subsection (1) if it is proved that the defendant did not intend to defeat the purposes of this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-324" marker="324">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to a matter mentioned in subsection (2) (see <i> Criminal Code</i>).<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15">
              <num>461-15</num>
              <heading>Self-incrimination</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3, it is not a reasonable excuse for a person to refuse or fail:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give information; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to produce a book;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>in accordance with a requirement made of the person, that the information or production of the book, as the case may be, might tend to incriminate the person or make the person liable to a penalty.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (3) applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before making an oral statement giving information in compliance with a requirement made under this Part or <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>-3, a person (other than a body corporate) claims that the statement might tend to incriminate the person or make the person liable to a penalty; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the statement might in fact tend to incriminate the person or make the person so liable.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The statement is not admissible in evidence against the person in:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a criminal proceeding; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-4__dvs-461__sec-461-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a proceeding for the imposition of a penalty;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>other than a proceeding in respect of the falsity of the statement.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-10__part-10-5">
          <num>10-5</num>
          <heading>Protection for whistleblowers</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466">
            <num>466</num>
            <heading>Which disclosures qualify for protection under this Part?</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1">
              <num>466-1</num>
              <heading>Disclosures qualifying for protection</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A disclosure of information by a person (the <b><i>discloser</i></b>) qualifies for protection under this Part if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the discloser is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or contact person of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who has a contract for the supply of services or goods to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an employee of a person who has a contract for the supply of services or goods to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the disclosure is made to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s auditor or a member of an audit team conducting an audit of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director, secretary or senior manager of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person authorised by the corporation to receive disclosures of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the discloser informs the person to whom the disclosure is made of the discloser’s name before making the disclosure; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the discloser has reasonable grounds to suspect that the information indicates that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has, or may have, contravened a provision of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of the corporation has, or may have, contravened a provision of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the discloser makes the disclosure in good faith.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-466__sec-466-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A reference in subsection (1) to a person contravening a provision of this Act includes a reference to a person committing an offence against, or based on, a provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-325" marker="325">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This subsection causes <i>Criminal Code</i> to operate in relation to such references.<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.6 of the </p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469">
            <num>469</num>
            <heading>Effects of disclosure</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1">
              <num>469-1</num>
              <heading>Disclosure that qualifies for protection not actionable etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person makes a disclosure that qualifies for protection under this Part:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is not subject to any civil or criminal liability for making the disclosure; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>no contractual or other remedy may be enforced, and no contractual or other right may be exercised, against the person on the basis of the disclosure.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-326" marker="326">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This subsection does not provide that the person is not subject to any civil or criminal liability for conduct of the person that is revealed by the disclosure.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person has qualified privilege in respect of the disclosure; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contract to which the person is a party may not be terminated on the basis that the disclosure constitutes a breach of the contract.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting paragraphs (1)(b) and (2)(b), if a court is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>employee</i></b>) is employed in a particular position under a contract of employment with another person (the <b><i>employer</i></b>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the employee makes a disclosure that qualifies for protection under this Part; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the employer purports to terminate the contract of employment on the basis of the disclosure;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may order that the employee be reinstated in that position or a position at a comparable level.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5">
              <num>469-5</num>
              <heading>Victimisation prohibited</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Actually causing detriment to another person</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first person engages in conduct; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	the first person’s conduct causes any detriment to another person (the <b><i>second person</i></b>); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first person intends that his or her conduct cause detriment to the second person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first person engages in his or her conduct because the second person or a third person made a disclosure that qualifies for protection under this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <content>
                    <p>Threatening to cause detriment to another person</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) contravenes this subsection if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	the first person makes to another person (the <b><i>second person)</i></b> a threat to cause any detriment to the second person or to a third person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>intends the second person to fear that the threat will be carried out; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is reckless as to causing the second person to fear that the threat will be carried out; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first person makes the threat because a person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes a disclosure that qualifies for protection under this Part; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may make a disclosure that would qualify for protection under this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                  <content>
                    <p>Officers and employees involved in contravention</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation contravenes subsection (1) or (2), any officer or employee of the corporation who is involved in that contravention contravenes this subsection.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Threats</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), a threat may be:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>express or implied; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>conditional or unconditional.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In a prosecution for an offence against subsection (2), it is not necessary to prove that the person threatened actually feared that the threat would be carried out.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-10">
              <num>469-10</num>
              <heading>Right to compensation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>person in contravention</i></b>) contravenes subsection 469-5(1), (2) or (3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-469__sec-469-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	a person (the <b><i>victim)</i></b> suffers damage because of the contravention;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person in contravention is liable to compensate the victim for the damage.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472">
            <num>472</num>
            <heading>Confidentiality requirement</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1">
              <num>472-1</num>
              <heading>Confidentiality requirements for corporations, corporation officers and employees and auditors</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>offender</i></b>) commits an offence against this subsection if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>discloser</i></b>) makes a disclosure of information (the <b><i>qualifying disclosure</i></b>) that qualifies for protection under this Part; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the qualifying disclosure relates to a contravention or possible contravention of a provision of this Act by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the qualifying disclosure is made to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s auditor or a member of an audit team conducting an audit of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director, secretary or senior manager of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person authorised by the corporation to receive disclosures of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offender is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s auditor or a member of an audit team conducting an audit of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director, secretary or senior manager of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person authorised by the corporation to receive disclosures of that kind; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any officer or employee of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(e)	the offender discloses one of the following (the <b><i>confidential information</i></b>):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information disclosed in the qualifying disclosure;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the identity of the discloser;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>information that is likely to lead to the identification of the discloser; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the confidential information is information that the offender obtained directly or indirectly because of the qualifying disclosure; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offender is the person to whom the qualifying disclosure is made; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offender is a person to whom the confidential information is disclosed in contravention of this section and the offender knows that the disclosure of the confidential information to the offender was unlawful or made in breach of confidence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the disclosure referred to in paragraph (e) is not authorised under subsection (2).</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The disclosure referred to in paragraph (1)(e) is authorised under this subsection if it:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ASIC; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	is made to a member or special member of the Australian Federal Police (within the meaning of the <i>Australian Federal Police Act 1979</i>); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made to a member (however described) of a police force of a State or Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-10__part-10-5__dvs-472__sec-472-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made to someone else with the consent of the discloser.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-11">
        <num>11</num>
        <heading>External administration</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-1">
          <num>11-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482">
            <num>482</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1">
              <num>482-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with the various ways in which the management of some or all of the affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be assumed by someone other than the directors of the corporation.</p>
                <p>There are basically 5 ways in which this can happen:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may appoint a special administrator for the corporation under Part 11-2.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A receiver, or another controller, of the corporation’s property may be appointed under the provisions of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-3 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An administrator for the corporation may be appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-4 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-ca">
                <num>ca</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A restructuring practitioner for the corporation may be appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-4A of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation may be wound up on the grounds set out in <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-5 of this Act (with the winding up being carried out under Chapter 5 of the Corporations Act as applied by <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-5 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>The following Parts of this Chapter also apply some other provisions of the Corporations Act to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-6 applies Divisions 3, 4, 5 and 6 of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.7B of the Corporations Act (which deal with insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-1__dvs-482__sec-482-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-7 applies <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.8A of the Corporations Act (which deals with employee entitlements).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-2">
          <num>11-2</num>
          <heading>Special administration</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487">
            <num>487</num>
            <heading>Special administration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1">
              <num>487-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may put Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine, in writing, that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration for the period specified in the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must not make a determination under subsection (1) if:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is being wound up; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator of the corporation has been appointed; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may make a determination under subsection (1) even if the corporation is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>being administered under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>under restructuring under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may make a determination under subsection (1) only if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that at least one of the grounds set out in section 487-5 is satisfied.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must make a determination under subsection (1) in accordance with section 487-10.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5">
              <num>487-5</num>
              <heading>Grounds for special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following are the grounds for determining that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has traded at a loss for at least 6 months during the period of 12 months before the determination is made;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation or the officers of the corporation have failed to comply with, or to ensure that the corporation complies with, one or more of the following:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a provision of this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an internal governance rule of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a notice that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has given the directors under section 439-20;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and the corporation has, or the officers have, failed to give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a satisfactory explanation for the failure;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has failed to comply with an obligation under <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-3;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ca">
                  <num>ca</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is a registered native title body corporate—there has been a serious failure, or a number of failures, by the corporation to comply with its Native Title legislation obligations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officers of the corporation have acted in the affairs of the corporation:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in their own interests rather than in the interests of the members of the corporation as a whole; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in a way that appears to be unfair or unjust to members of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the affairs of the corporation are being conducted in a way that is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>oppressive; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>unfairly prejudicial to, or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>contrary to the interests of the members of the corporation as a whole;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>disputes between:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s members; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s members and the corporation’s officers;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are interfering with the proper conduct of the corporation’s affairs;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>disputes between the corporation’s officers are interfering with the proper conduct of the corporation’s affairs;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a majority of the corporation’s directors have requested <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in writing to appoint a special administrator;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at least the required number of members under subsection (4) request <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, in writing, to appoint a special administrator;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the appointment of the special administrator is otherwise required:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the interests of the members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the interest of the corporation’s creditors; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the public interest.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>A paragraph in this subsection does not limit any of the other paragraphs in this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph (1)(d) or (e) does not apply to an officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate merely because of doing (or refraining from doing) a particular act if the officer does (or refrains from doing) the act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Separate copies of a document setting out a request under paragraph (1)(i) may be used for signing by members if the wording of the request is identical in each copy.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The required number of members for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is the greater of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>5 members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>10% of the members of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different number of members for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(a) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe a different percentage for the purposes of applying paragraph (4)(b) to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a particular class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10">
              <num>487-10</num>
              <heading>Show cause notice procedure</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must, before determining that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>give the corporation notice in writing inviting the corporation to show cause, within a reasonable period specified in the notice, why the determination should not be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>consider any representations the corporation makes to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> within that period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the determination needs to be made as a matter of urgency to prevent:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a likely loss of property of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a likely loss of public money held or administered by the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>conduct that would contravene:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a provision of this Act or the regulations; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation ceasing to provide, or suspending the provision of, services that are essential to, or very significant for, a particular community or group.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	<b><i>Public money</i></b> includes money that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has been granted to the corporation by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a public authority; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has been granted to the corporation on conditions.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting paragraph (2)(c), the conduct referred to in that paragraph may be conduct of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a body corporate related to the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer of a body corporate related to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>gives an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation notice under subsection (1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>decides not to proceed to determine that the corporation is to be under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must give the corporation notice in writing, as soon as practicable after the decision is made, that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does not propose to determine that the corporation is to be under special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-15">
              <num>487-15</num>
              <heading>Extension of period of special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may extend the period for which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An extension under subsection (1) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be made in writing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be made before the period to be extended ends.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-20">
              <num>487-20</num>
              <heading>Registrar may terminate special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may determine in writing that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to cease to be under special administration on the date specified in the determination.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may determine that the corporation is to cease to be under special administration if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that it is no longer necessary for the corporation to be under special administration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25">
              <num>487-25</num>
              <heading>References to corporation under special administration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines under subsection 487-1(1) in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the corporation:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	starts being <b><i>under special administration</i></b> when the period specified in the determination under subsection 487-1(1) starts; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	ceases being <b><i>under special administration</i></b>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the period specified in the determination under subsection 487-1(1), or that period as extended under <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-15, ends; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if, before the end of the period referred to in subparagraph (i), a liquidator for the corporation is appointed, or the winding up of the corporation starts, as a result of an application made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or the special administrator—when the liquidator is appointed or the winding up starts; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-487__sec-487-25__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if, before the end of the period referred to in subparagraph (i), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a determination under section 487-20—on the date specified in the determination under section 487-20.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-327" marker="327">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Subparagraph (b)(ii)—once the corporation is under special administration only <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or the special administrator can apply for the winding up of the corporation (see subsection 526-15(3)).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490">
            <num>490</num>
            <heading>Appointment of special administrator</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-1">
              <num>490-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may appoint special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may appoint a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-328" marker="328">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The special administrator may be appointed either as the initial special administrator for the special administration of the corporation or to replace a special administrator who was appointed earlier.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The appointment must be made in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5">
              <num>490-5</num>
              <heading>Period of appointment</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The appointment must specify the period for which the special administrator is appointed.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may extend the period for which a special administrator is appointed.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An extension under subsection (2) must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be made in writing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>be made before the period to be extended ends.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An appointment:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has effect, subject to paragraph (b), until the end of the period of the appointment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-490__sec-490-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ceases to have effect if it is terminated under <ref href="#sec-505">section 505</ref>-1 before the end of that period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493">
            <num>493</num>
            <heading>Notice requirements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1">
              <num>493-1</num>
              <heading>Notice of special administration determination or appointment of special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes any of the following decisions:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a determination under <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-1 that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an appointment under <ref href="#sec-490">section 490</ref>-1 of a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an extension under <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-15 of the period for which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to be under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an extension under <ref href="#sec-490">section 490</ref>-5 of the period for which a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is appointed;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a determination under <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-20 that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to cease to be under special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must, as soon as practicable, give notice of the decision to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any receiver, or receiver and manager, of property of the corporation of whom <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is aware.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must, as soon as practicable, publish a notice of the decision:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	in the <i>Gazette</i>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in a national newspaper; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for each State or Territory in which the corporation has its registered office (if any) or carries on business or other operations—in a daily newspaper that circulates generally in that State or Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice under subsection (2) or (4) must specify:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the period for which the corporation is to be under special administration; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the period for which the special administrator is appointed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the period for which the special administration is extended; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the period for which the appointment of the special administrator is extended; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-493__sec-493-1__subsec-5__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the date on which the corporation is to cease to be under special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496">
            <num>496</num>
            <heading>Effect of appointment of special administrator on officers of the corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-1">
              <num>496-1</num>
              <heading>General rule that offices of directors and secretary vacated when special administrator appointed</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-496">section 496</ref>-5, the following offices become vacant on the appointment of a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the office of each director of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the office of each secretary (if any) of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) applies even if the special administrator is appointed to replace another special administrator for the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-329" marker="329">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This subsection has the effect that if a special administrator is appointed and <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines, as part of that appointment, that the offices of the corporation’s officers are not to be vacated, the subsequent appointment of a replacement special administrator will automatically vacate those offices unless a fresh determination is made under section 496-5 in relation to the new appointment.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5">
              <num>496-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar may determine that offices not vacated in certain circumstances</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may determine that the offices of the corporation’s directors are not vacated on the appointment of a special administrator; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may determine that the office of the corporation’s secretary is not vacated, or the offices of each of the corporation’s secretaries are not vacated, on the appointment of the special administrator.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may make a determination under subsection (1) only if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that making the determination is in the best interests of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) must be included in the special administrator’s appointment.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10">
              <num>496-10</num>
              <heading>Powers of officers can only be exercised by, or with the consent of, special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>While an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is under special administration, a person (other than the special administrator) cannot perform or exercise, and must not purport to perform or exercise, a function or power as an officer of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the extent to which the performance or exercise, or purported performance or exercise, is with the special administrator’s written approval.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-330" marker="330">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-2A">
                <num>2A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the extent to which the person is performing or exercising, or purporting to perform or exercise, a function or power as restructuring practitioner for a restructuring plan made by the corporation under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-331" marker="331">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (1) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-332" marker="332">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not remove an officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation from his or her office.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Section 496-15 does not limit the generality of subsection (1) of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect despite:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-516">section 516</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-333" marker="333">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This means that a receiver, or an administrator appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act), cannot exercise any powers without the approval of the special administrator.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Despite subsection (6), this section does not affect the validity of anything that a person who is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, or a receiver and manager, of property of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-10__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an administrator of the corporation appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>does after the special administration begins and on or before the day on which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> complies with subsection 493-1(4) in relation to the special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15">
              <num>496-15</num>
              <heading>Only special administrator can deal with corporation’s property</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration purports to enter into; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person purports to enter into, on behalf of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>a transaction or dealing affecting property of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The transaction or dealing is void unless:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator entered into it on the corporation’s behalf; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator consented to it in writing before it was entered into; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>it was entered into under an order of the Court.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) does not apply to a payment made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by an Australian ADI out of an account kept by the corporation with the ADI; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith and in the ordinary course of the ADI’s banking business; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after the special administration begins and on or before the day on which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> complies with subsection 493-1(4) in relation to the special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3A">
                <num>3A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) does not apply to a transaction or dealing affecting property of the corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has made a restructuring plan under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act) that has not terminated; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the restructuring plan specifies how the property is to be dealt with; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-3A__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the transaction or dealing complies with the terms of the restructuring plan.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) has effect subject to an order that the Court makes after the purported transaction or dealing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If, because of subsection (2), the transaction or dealing is void, or would be void apart from subsection (4), an officer or employee of the corporation who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>purported to enter into the transaction or dealing on the corporation’s behalf; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was in any other way, by act or omission, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in, or party to, the transaction or dealing;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>contravenes this subsection.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect despite:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-516">section 516</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-334" marker="334">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	This means that a receiver, or an administrator appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act), cannot enter into any transactions or dealings without the consent of the special administrator or an order of the Court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Despite subsection (6), this section does not affect the validity of anything that a person who is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, or a receiver and manager, of property of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-15__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an administrator of the corporation appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>does after the special administration begins and on or before the day on which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> complies with subsection 493-1(4) in relation to the special administration.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20">
              <num>496-20</num>
              <heading>Order for compensation where officer involved in void transaction</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a court finds that a person committed an offence constituted by a contravention of subsection 496-15(5) (including such an offence that is taken to have been committed because of <i>Criminal Code</i>); and<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.2 or 11.2A of the </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court is satisfied that the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or another person has suffered loss or damage because of the act or omission constituting the offence;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may (whether or not it imposes a penalty) order the first-mentioned person to pay compensation to the corporation or other person, as the case may be, of such amount as the order specifies.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order under subsection (1) may be enforced as if it were a judgment of the court.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-496__sec-496-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The power of a court under <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-1 to relieve a person from liability as mentioned in that section extends to relieving a person from liability to be ordered under this section to pay compensation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499">
            <num>499</num>
            <heading>Function, duties and powers of special administrator</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-1">
              <num>499-1</num>
              <heading>Function of special administrator</heading>
              <content>
                <p>While an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is under special administration, the special administrator is responsible for the conduct of the affairs of the corporation.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5">
              <num>499-5</num>
              <heading>Powers of special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>While an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is under special administration, the special administrator:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has control of the corporation’s business, property and affairs; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may carry on that business and manage that property and those affairs; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may terminate or dispose of all or part of that business, and may dispose of any of that property; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may engage or discharge employees on behalf of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may perform any function, and exercise any power, that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any of the corporation’s officers; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s members;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>could perform or exercise if the corporation were not under special administration.</p>
                    <p>This subsection has effect even if the offices of the corporation’s officers are not vacated on the appointment of the special administrator.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt and without limiting paragraph (1)(e), the special administrator may perform any function and exercise any power that the corporation has as trustee.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the special administrator may do the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>change the corporation’s constitution;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>admit a person as a member of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>remove a person as a member of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>appoint a person as a director or secretary of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>terminate a person’s appointment as a director or secretary of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>terminate a person’s appointment as contact person for the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In changing the corporation’s constitution, the special administrator does not have to comply with paragraph 69-5(1)(a) (special resolution), <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-15 (satisfying extra requirements in constitution) or <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-20 (corporation to lodge copy of changes).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-335" marker="335">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The special administrator must still lodge a copy of the change under <ref href="#sec-69">section 69</ref>-25.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10">
              <num>499-10</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The following provisions of the Corporations Act apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A (other than <ref href="#sec-440A">section 440A</ref>);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref> (other than <ref href="#sec-442A">section 442A</ref>) of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-9">Division 9</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of the provisions referred to in paragraphs (a) to (d);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of the provisions of that Act referred to in paragraphs (a) to (e).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Those provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>administrator</td>
                    <td>special administrator</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>administration</td>
                    <td>special administration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The provisions of the Corporations Act mentioned in subsection (1) apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is under special administration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-499__sec-499-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-502">
            <num>502</num>
            <heading>Special administrator to report to Registrar</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-502__sec-502-1">
              <num>502-1</num>
              <heading>Report to Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> such information as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> requires from time to time.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505">
            <num>505</num>
            <heading>Termination of special administrator’s appointment</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1">
              <num>505-1</num>
              <heading>Termination of appointment of special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The appointment of a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation terminates if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the period for which the special administrator is appointed ends; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator dies; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator for the corporation is appointed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is being wound up; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator resigns the appointment by notice in writing to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> terminates the special administrator’s appointment under subsection (4); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> terminates the special administration under section 487-20.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-336" marker="336">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The termination of the appointment of the special administrator does not necessarily terminate the special administration. For when the special administration ceases, see <ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-25.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (3), the special administrator’s resignation under paragraph (1)(e) takes effect at the end of the period of 28 days after the day on which the special administrator gives the notice to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, on application by the special administrator, determine in writing that the special administrator’s resignation is to take effect before the end of the period of 28 days referred to in subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, by notice in writing to the special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, terminate the special administrator’s appointment if satisfied that it is appropriate to do so.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5">
              <num>505-5</num>
              <heading>Grounds for terminating appointment</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection 505-1(4), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may be satisfied that it is appropriate to terminate the special administrator’s appointment if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is no longer necessary for the corporation to be under special administration; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the special administrator has a material personal interest in a matter related to the special administration of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the special administrator’s performance is not satisfactory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the special administrator has contravened a provision of this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-5__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it would be appropriate in the circumstances to replace the special administrator with another special administrator with different skills, experience or qualifications.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-10">
              <num>505-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar to appoint new special administrator in certain circumstances</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the appointment of a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation terminates, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must, as soon as practicable after the termination of the appointment, appoint another person as special administrator for the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-505__sec-505-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that it is no longer necessary for the corporation to be under special administration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508">
            <num>508</num>
            <heading>Transition to normal control of the corporation’s affairs at end of special administration</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1">
              <num>508-1</num>
              <heading>Special administrator to ensure that there will be directors when corporation ceases to be under special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must ensure that, immediately after the special administration of the corporation ends, there will be:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directors of the corporation who can assume control of the corporation’s affairs; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a secretary for the corporation if it is registered as a large corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contact person for the corporation if it is registered as a small or medium corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-337" marker="337">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	There are a number of different ways in which there can be directors who can assume control of the corporation’s affairs when the special administration ends. For example:</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the offices of the directors may not have been vacated when the special administrator was appointed and some or all of those directors may remain in office at the end of the special administration; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator may have exercised his or her power to appoint directors under subsection 499-5(3) and some or all of the appointees may remain in office at the end of the special administration; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>persons may, at a general meeting of the members of the corporation called by the special administrator under <ref href="#sec-508">section 508</ref>-5, have been elected as directors to assume control of the corporation’s affairs when the special administration ends.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is to cease to be under special administration because a liquidator for the corporation is appointed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is to cease to be under special administration so that an administrator may be appointed, or may resume exercising powers, under the Corporations Act administration provisions (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5">
              <num>508-5</num>
              <heading>Election of directors to take over affairs of corporation when corporation ceases to be under special administration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may conduct an election to elect directors to assume control of the corporation’s affairs immediately after the corporation ceases to be under special administration.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the election may be conducted:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at a general meeting of the members of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by postal ballot.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may be elected as a director under this section if the person gives the corporation a signed consent to act as a director of the corporation before being elected.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The persons elected:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>become the directors of the corporation immediately after the corporation ceases to be under special administration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-508__sec-508-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continue to hold office until the end of the next AGM of the corporation unless removed from office before then.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511">
            <num>511</num>
            <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1">
              <num>511-1</num>
              <heading>Remuneration of special administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is to receive such remuneration (if any) as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> determines in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (4), the special administrator’s remuneration, charges and expenses are to be borne by the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may determine, in writing, that some or all of the special administrator’s remuneration, charges or expenses are to be borne by the corporation or a related body corporate; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>may charge some or all of the remuneration, charges or expenses referred to in paragraph (a) on the property of the corporation or a related body corporate in such order of priority in relation to any existing charges on that property as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks fit.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not apply to a special administrator who is an APS employee or a Commonwealth officer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-5A">
                <num>5A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5A)	Subsection 73(2) of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies to a charge created in accordance with paragraph (4)(b).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-338" marker="338">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	The effect of this subsection is that the priority between a charge created in accordance with paragraph (4)(b) and a security interest to which the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies is to be determined in accordance with this Act rather than the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-339" marker="339">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Subsection 73(2) of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i> applies to charges that arise after the commencement of subsection (5A) (which is the registration commencement time within the meaning of the <i>Personal Property Securities Act 2009</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Commonwealth officer</i></b> includes a person who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is in the service or employment of the Commonwealth or an authority of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>holds or performs the duties of any office or position under a law of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-2__dvs-511__sec-511-1__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a member of the Australian Defence Force.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-3">
          <num>11-3</num>
          <heading>Receivers, and other controllers, of property of corporations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516">
            <num>516</num>
            <heading>Receivers, and other controllers, of property of corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1">
              <num>516-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act receiver provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act receiver provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a corporation</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>a deed of company arrangement</td>
                    <td>a deed of corporation arrangement</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act receiver provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2A">
                <num>2A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-2A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act receiver provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2, 5.8, 5.9 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-3__dvs-516__sec-516-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.2 of that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-4">
          <num>11-4</num>
          <heading>Administration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s affairs with a view to executing a deed of corporation arrangement</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521">
            <num>521</num>
            <heading>Administration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s affairs with a view to executing a deed of corporation arrangement</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1">
              <num>521-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act administration provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act administration provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>a deed of company arrangement</td>
                    <td>a deed of corporation arrangement</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>registered office</td>
                    <td>registered office or document access address</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act administration provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act administration provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of, and Schedule 2 to, the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2, 5.8, 5.9 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of, and Schedule 2 to, that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations and rules made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of, and Schedule 2 to, that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-5">
              <num>521-5</num>
              <heading>Administrator’s capacity to act as trustee</heading>
              <content>
                <p><b>	</b>	To avoid doubt, an administrator appointed under the Corporations Act administration provisions (as applied by section 521-1 of this Act) may, under those provisions as applied, perform any function and exercise any power that the corporation has as trustee.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10">
              <num>521-10</num>
              <heading>Corporations Act administrator cannot be appointed if special administrator appointed</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An administrator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation cannot be appointed under <ref href="#sec-436A">section 436A</ref>, 436B or 436C of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1) if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is under special administration under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph (1)(b) does not apply if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has consented in writing to the appointment of the administrator under that section of the Corporations Act (as applied by section 521-1 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A consent under subsection (2) to the appointment of an administrator is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15">
              <num>521-15</num>
              <heading>Effect of appointment of special administrator on Corporations Act administrator</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section deals with the situation in which:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an administrator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the <b><i>Corporations Act administrator</i></b>) is appointed under section 436A, 436B or 436C of the Corporations Act (as applied by section 521-1 of this Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>while that appointment continues, a special administrator for the corporation is appointed under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-340" marker="340">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 496-10 deals with the effect of the special administrator’s appointment on the Corporations Act administrator’s powers.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may order that the administration of the corporation under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act) is to end.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may be made on the application of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator for the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other interested person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4__dvs-521__sec-521-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may be made subject to conditions.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A">
          <num>11-4A</num>
          <heading>Restructuring of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522">
            <num>522</num>
            <heading>Restructuring of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1">
              <num>522-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act restructuring provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act restructuring provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to ...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to ...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>a deed of company arrangement</td>
                    <td>a deed of corporation arrangement</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act restructuring provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act restructuring provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of, and Schedule 2 to, the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2, 5.8, 5.9 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of, and Schedule 2 to, that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations and rules made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of, and Schedule 2 to, that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2">
              <num>522-2</num>
              <heading>Corporations Act restructuring practitioner cannot be appointed if special administrator appointed</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A restructuring practitioner for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation cannot be appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act) if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is under special administration under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph (1)(b) does not apply if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has consented in writing to the appointment of the restructuring practitioner under Part 5.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by section 522-1 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-2__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A consent under subsection (2) to the appointment of a restructuring practitioner is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-3">
              <num>522-3</num>
              <heading>Effect of appointment of special administrator—Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under restructuring</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a restructuring practitioner for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>while that appointment continues, a special administrator for the corporation is appointed under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time the special administrator is appointed, the corporation has not made a restructuring plan;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the restructuring of the corporation under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act) ends on the day on which the special administrator is appointed.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4">
              <num>522-4</num>
              <heading>Effect of appointment of special administrator—Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation subject to restructuring plan</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation makes a restructuring plan under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before the plan terminates, a special administrator for the corporation is appointed under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may order that the restructuring plan is to terminate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may be made on the application of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the special administrator for the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other interested person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may be made subject to conditions.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Effect of termination of restructuring plan</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court orders that the restructuring plan is to terminate, any admissible debt or claim that has not been dealt with in accordance with the restructuring plan is taken to be due and payable on the business day after the day on which the termination occurs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-4A__dvs-522__sec-522-4__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>admissible debt or claim</i></b> has the same meaning as in the <i>Corporations Regulations 2001</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-5">
          <num>11-5</num>
          <heading>Winding up</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526">
            <num>526</num>
            <heading>Winding up</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-1">
              <num>526-1</num>
              <heading>Court may order winding up</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may order that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation be wound up.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may only be made on the grounds set out in <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-5.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The order may only be made on an application made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-15.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5">
              <num>526-5</num>
              <heading>Grounds for Court ordered winding up</heading>
              <content>
                <p>The following are the grounds on which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be wound up:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation has by special resolution resolved that it be wound up by the Court;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the business or operations of the corporation were not commenced within 1 year after its registration or have been suspended for a continuous period of 1 year;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation has ceased to satisfy a requirement for registration imposed by <ref href="#sec-141">section 141</ref>-5, 141-10 or 141-15;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-26">section 26</ref>-15 precludes the continued registration of the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officers of the corporation have acted in the affairs of the corporation:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in their own interests rather than in the interests of the members of the corporation as a whole; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in a way that appears to be unfair or unjust to the members of the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the affairs of the corporation are being conducted in a way that is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>oppressive; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unfairly prejudicial to, or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contrary to the interests of the members of the corporation as a whole;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an act or omission, or a proposed act or omission, by or on behalf of the corporation was or would be:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>oppressive; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unfairly prejudicial to, or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contrary to the interests of the members as a whole;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a resolution, or a proposed resolution, of a class of members of the corporation, was or would be:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>oppressive; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unfairly prejudicial to, or unfairly discriminatory against, a member or members of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contrary to the interests of the members of the corporation as a whole;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation is insolvent;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the directors of the corporation have failed to comply with a notice that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has given the directors under section 439-20;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-k">
                <num>k</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation has failed, for a prescribed period, to lodge any financial or other reports required to be lodged by <ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>-3;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-l">
                <num>l</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by reason of the complexity or magnitude of the activities of the corporation, it is inappropriate that it continue to be registered under this Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-m">
                <num>m</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Court is satisfied that it is in the interests of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the public; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s members; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s creditors;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>that the corporation should be wound up;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-5__para-n">
                <num>n</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Court is satisfied that it is just and equitable that the corporation be wound up.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10">
              <num>526-10</num>
              <heading>Acts etc. done to comply with Native Title legislation requirement</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph 526-5(e) or (f) does not apply to an officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate merely because of doing (or refraining from doing) a particular act if the officer does (or refrains from doing) the act:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that doing (or refraining from doing) the act is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph 526-5(g) does not apply to an act or omission, or a proposed act or omission, by or on behalf of a corporation that is a registered native title body corporate, if the act or omission, or the proposed act or omission, was done:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that the doing of the act or omission, or the proposed act or omission, is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph 526-5(h) does not apply to a resolution, or a proposed resolution, of a class of members of a corporation that is a registered native title body corporate, if the resolution, or proposed resolution, was made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in good faith; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the belief that the making of the resolution, or proposed resolution, is necessary to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15">
              <num>526-15</num>
              <heading>Who may apply to court for winding up order</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any one or more of the following may apply to the Court for an order that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation be wound up:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a creditor of the corporation (even if the creditor is a secured creditor or is only a contingent or prospective creditor);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contributory of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator, or a provisional liquidator, of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special administrator of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection has effect subject to subsections (2), (3), (4) and (5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> is the only person who may apply for an order that the corporation be wound up if the grounds on which the winding up is applied for are, or include, grounds referred to in any of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraph 526-5(j) (failure to comply with a <ref href="#sec-439">section 439</ref>-20 notice);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraph 526-5(k) (failure to lodge reports);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraph 526-5(l) (complexity or magnitude of corporation’s activities).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation is under special administration only <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or the special administrator may apply for an order that the corporation be wound up.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An application by any of the following, or by persons including any of the following, for an order that the corporation be wound up because it is insolvent may only be made with the leave of the Court:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who is a creditor only because of a contingent or prospective debt;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contributory;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The court must not hear an application by a person being, or persons including, a contingent or prospective creditor of the corporation for an order to wind up the corporation unless and until:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such security for costs has been given as the Court thinks reasonable; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a prima facie case for winding up the corporation has been established to the Court’s satisfaction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Except as permitted by this section, a person is not entitled to apply for an order to wind up an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20">
              <num>526-20</num>
              <heading>Voluntary winding up</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (5), an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be wound up voluntarily if the members of the corporation in general meeting so resolve by special resolution.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation cannot resolve that it be wound up voluntarily if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is under special administration under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>-2; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has not given the corporation a notice under subsection 487-10(5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Paragraph (2)(b) does not apply if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has consented in writing to the voluntary winding up of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A consent given by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Except with the leave of the Court, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation cannot resolve that it be wound up voluntarily if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an application has been made to the Court for the corporation to be wound up on the ground that it is insolvent; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court has ordered that the corporation be wound up on the ground that it is insolvent (whether or not the order was made on such an application).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation passes a resolution for the voluntary winding up of the corporation, the corporation must, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the passing of a resolution, lodge with the Registrar:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a notice in the approved form of the passing of the resolution; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a copy of the resolution.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (6) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-341" marker="341">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For<b><i> strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-20__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(8)	The Registrar must, within 21 days after the lodging of a notice under subsection (6), publish in the <i>Gazette</i> a notice of the passing of the resolution to which the notice relates.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25">
              <num>526-25</num>
              <heading>Distribution of surplus assets in winding up by Court</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>surplus assets remain on the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the winding up is a winding up by the Court.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation’s constitution includes provisions for the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in the event of the corporation’s being wound up, the Court or the liquidator must distribute those assets in accordance with those provisions. This subsection has effect subject to subsection (4).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-342" marker="342">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The liquidator may have powers in relation to the distribution of the surplus under <ref href="#sec-488">section 488</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution does not include provisions for the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in the event of the corporation’s being wound up; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the members of the corporation pass a special resolution relating to the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court or the liquidator must distribute those assets in accordance with that special resolution. This subsection has effect subject to subsection (4).</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-343" marker="343">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	The liquidator may have powers in relation to the distribution of the surplus under <ref href="#sec-488">section 488</ref> of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a Judge of the Court considers that a distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in accordance with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provisions of the corporation’s constitution in accordance with subsection (2); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special resolution in accordance with subsection (3);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>would not be just; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>no such provisions exist and such a special resolution has not been passed;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Judge must make such orders for the distribution of those assets as, having regard to the objects of the corporation, he or she considers just.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30">
              <num>526-30</num>
              <heading>Distribution of surplus assets in voluntary winding up</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>surplus assets remain on the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the winding up is a voluntary winding up.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation’s constitution includes provisions for the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in the event of the corporation’s being wound up, the liquidator must distribute those assets in accordance with those provisions. This subsection has effect subject to subsection (5).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s constitution does not include provisions for the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in the event of the corporation’s being wound up; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the members of the corporation pass a special resolution relating to the distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the liquidator must distribute those assets in accordance with that special resolution. This subsection has effect subject to subsection (5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the liquidator considers that a distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in accordance with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provisions of the corporation’s constitution in accordance with subsection (2); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special resolution in accordance with subsection (3);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>would not be just; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>no such provisions exist and such a special resolution has not been passed;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the liquidator must apply to a Judge of the Court for an order under subsection (5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Judge considers that a distribution of the surplus assets of the corporation in accordance with:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provisions of the corporation’s constitution in accordance with subsection (1); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special resolution in accordance with subsection (2);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>would not be just; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-30__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>no such provisions exist and such a special resolution has not been passed;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Judge must make such orders for the distribution of those assets as, having regard to the objects of the corporation, he or she considers just.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35">
              <num>526-35</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act winding up provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act winding up provisions apply to the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>section 459P</td>
                    <td>section 526-15 of this Act</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>a dividend</td>
                    <td>any distribution by the corporation to its members (whether of capital or income)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>5</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order (within the meaning of this Act)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>6</td>
                    <td>civil penalty provision</td>
                    <td>civil penalty provision (within the meaning of this Act)</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-344" marker="344">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Item 4 is relevant to the operation of subsection 588G(1A) of the Corporations Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act winding up provisions apply to the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>only to the extent to which they are capable of applying to the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with the modifications specified in the regulations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2A">
                <num>2A</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2A__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-2A__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act winding up provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Parts 5.4, 5.4B, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7B, 5.8, 5.8A and 5.9 of, and Schedule 2 to, the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of the provisions referred to in paragraph (a); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations and rules made under that Act for the purposes of the provisions of that Act referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>but does not include the excluded winding up provisions of that Act.</p>
                    <p><b><i>excluded winding up provisions</i></b> of the Corporations Act means:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-459A">section 459A</ref> of that Act (which deals with the court’s power to order a winding up); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-459B">section 459B</ref> of that Act (which deals with insolvency as a ground for winding up); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-459P">section 459P</ref> of that Act (which deals with who may apply for a winding up on the grounds of insolvency); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-490">section 490</ref> of that Act (which deals with when a resolution for voluntary winding up may be passed); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-35__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-491">section 491</ref> of that Act (which deal with the resolution for a voluntary winding up).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40">
              <num>526-40</num>
              <heading>Application of Corporations Act pre-winding up provisions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act pre-winding up provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>section 459P</td>
                    <td>section 526-15 of this Act</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>ASIC</td>
                    <td>the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>lodged</td>
                    <td>lodged with the Registrar</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-345" marker="345">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This section is intended to apply to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations some provisions of the Corporations Act that are capable of operating before a winding up commences (or even whether or not a winding up ever occurs). Section 526-35 only applies provisions of the Corporations Act to a winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect without limiting <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>winding up provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-459C">section 459C</ref>, Divisions 2 and 3 of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.4 and <ref href="#sec-459Q">section 459Q</ref> of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref> of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-494">section 494</ref> of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-570">section 570</ref> of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-9">Division 9</ref> of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.6 of that Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2, 5.8 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of the provisions referred to in paragraphs (a) to (e); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-5__dvs-526__sec-526-40__subsec-3__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of the provisions of that Act referred to in paragraphs (a) to (e) and the provisions referred to in paragraph (f).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-6">
          <num>11-6</num>
          <heading>Insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531">
            <num>531</num>
            <heading>Insolvent trading and creditor-defeating dispositions</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1">
              <num>531-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act insolvent trading and creditor-defeating disposition provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act insolvent trading and creditor-defeating disposition provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>a dividend</td>
                    <td>any distribution by the corporation to its members (whether of capital or income)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>3</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order (within the meaning of this Act)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>4</td>
                    <td>civil penalty provision</td>
                    <td>civil penalty provision (within the meaning of this Act)</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-346" marker="346">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Although <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 applies the provisions of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.7B to the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the insolvent trading and creditor-defeating disposition provisions are capable of applying independently of there being a winding up. This section ensures, for example, that a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if the corporation trades while insolvent (regardless of whether winding up proceedings are ever commenced).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect without limiting <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act insolvent trading and creditor</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>defeating disposition provisions</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Divisions 3, 4, 5 and 6 of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.7B of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2 and 9.4 and Schedule 3 but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of the Divisions referred to in paragraph (a); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of the Divisions of that Act referred to in paragraph (a) and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-5">
              <num>531-5</num>
              <heading>Sections 588G, 588GAB and 588GAC of Corporations Act prevail over conflicting Native Title legislation obligations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In the event of a conflict between:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the duty of a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to ensure that the corporation comply with its Native Title legislation obligations; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director’s duty in relation to the corporation under <ref href="#sec-588G">section 588G</ref>, 588GAB or 588GAC of the Corporations Act as applied by <ref href="#sec-531">section 531</ref>-1 of this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the director’s duty under <ref href="#sec-588G">section 588G</ref>, 588GAB or 588GAC of the Corporations Act as so applied prevails, and the director is released from the first-mentioned duty, to the extent of the conflict.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-6__dvs-531__sec-531-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The corporation is released from the duty to comply with its Native Title legislation obligations to the extent that complying with them would place a director of the corporation in breach of his or her duty in relation to the corporation under <ref href="#sec-588G">section 588G</ref>, 588GAB or 588GAC of the Corporations Act as so applied.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-11__part-11-7">
          <num>11-7</num>
          <heading>Employees’ entitlements</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536">
            <num>536</num>
            <heading>Employees’ entitlements</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1">
              <num>536-1</num>
              <heading>Applying Corporations Act employees’ entitlements provisions to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Corporations Act employees’ entitlements provisions apply to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation as if the following substitutions were made:</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                    <th>Substitutions to be made</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Item</td>
                    <td>For a reference to...</td>
                    <td>substitute a reference to...</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>1</td>
                    <td>a company</td>
                    <td>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>2</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order</td>
                    <td>civil penalty order (within the meaning of this Act)</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-347" marker="347">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Although <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 applies the provisions of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.8A to the winding up of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, the employees’ entitlements provisions are capable of applying independently of there being a winding up. This section ensures, for example, that a person will commit an offence (under the applied <ref href="#sec-596A">section 596A</ref>B) if the person enters into an agreement to defeat the entitlements of employees of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (regardless of whether winding up proceedings are ever commenced).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect without limiting <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act employees’ entitlements provisions </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.8A of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other provisions of that Act (including Parts 1.2 and 9.4 and Schedule 3, but not including Parts 1.1, 1.1A and 9.4A) to the extent to which they relate to the operation of the Part referred to in paragraph (a); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-11__part-11-7__dvs-536__sec-536-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the regulations made under that Act for the purposes of <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.8A of that Act and the provisions referred to in paragraph (b).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-12">
        <num>12</num>
        <heading>Transfer of registration, deregistration and unclaimed property</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-12__part-12-1">
          <num>12-1</num>
          <heading>Transfer of registration to another system</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540">
            <num>540</num>
            <heading>Transfer of registration</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-1">
              <num>540-1</num>
              <heading>Transferring registration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may transfer its registration to registration under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory by:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>passing a special resolution resolving to transfer its registration to registration under that law; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>complying with sections 540-5 and 540-10.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-5">
              <num>540-5</num>
              <heading>Applying to transfer registration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>To transfer its registration, an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation must lodge an application with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> together with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of the special resolution that resolves to change the corporation’s registration to a registration under the law of the Commonwealth, the State or the Territory concerned; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a statement signed by the directors of the corporation that in their opinion the corporation’s creditors are not likely to be materially prejudiced by the change and that sets out their reasons for that opinion.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10">
              <num>540-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar makes transfer of registration declaration</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may make a transfer of registration declaration in relation to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under this section if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application complies with <ref href="#sec-540">section 540</ref>-5; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation’s creditors are not likely to be materially prejudiced by the transfer of the corporation’s registration; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the law of the Commonwealth, the State or the Territory concerned adequately provides for:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the continuation of the corporation’s legal personality after the transfer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-10__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the preservation of any rights or claims against the corporation (other than the right of a member as a member) that accrued while the corporation was registered under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-15">
              <num>540-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar to deregister corporation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must deregister the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> makes a transfer of registration declaration in relation to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is registered under the law of the Commonwealth, the State or the Territory concerned.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-348" marker="348">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Despite the deregistration, officers of the corporation may still be liable for things done before the corporation was deregistered.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-1__dvs-540__sec-540-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Sections 546-20, 546-25, 546-30 and 546-35 do not apply to the deregistration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-12__part-12-2">
          <num>12-2</num>
          <heading>Deregistration</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546">
            <num>546</num>
            <heading>Deregistration</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1">
              <num>546-1</num>
              <heading>Deregistration—voluntary</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Who may apply for deregistration</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An application to deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may be lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> by:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director or member of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator of the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the corporation lodges the application, it must nominate a person to be given notice of the deregistration.</p>
                    <p>Circumstances in which application can be made</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may apply only if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all the members of the corporation agree to the deregistration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is not carrying on business; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s assets are worth less than $1,000; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has paid all fees and penalties payable under this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has no outstanding liabilities; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is not a party to any legal proceedings.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar may ask for information about officers</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The applicant must give <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> any information that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> requests about the current and former officers of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Deregistration procedure</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	If the Registrar is not aware of any failure to comply with subsections (1) to (3), the Registrar must give notice of the proposed deregistration in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	A notice in the <i>Gazette </i>is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(6)	When 2 months have passed since the <i>Gazette</i> notice, the Registrar may deregister the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must give notice of the deregistration to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the applicant; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-1__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person nominated in the application to be given the notice.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5">
              <num>546-5</num>
              <heading>Deregistration—Registrar initiated</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Circumstances in which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may deregister</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may decide to deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has not lodged a general report <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 6 months</quantity> after the day on which the report is required to be lodged; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation has not lodged any other documents under this Act in the last 18 months; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has no reason to believe that the corporation is carrying on business.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may also decide to deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the corporation is being wound up and <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has reason to believe that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the liquidator is no longer acting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s affairs have been fully wound up and a return that the liquidator should have lodged is at least 6 months late; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation’s affairs have been fully wound up under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.4 of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) and the corporation has no property or not enough property to cover the costs of obtaining a Court order for the corporation’s deregistration.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Deregistration procedure</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> decides to deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under this section, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must give notice of the proposed deregistration:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to the corporation’s liquidator (if any); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to the corporation’s directors; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(d)	in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>When 2 months have passed since the <i>Gazette</i> notice, the Registrar may deregister the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> does not have to give a person notice under subsection (3) if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> does not have the necessary information about the person’s identity or address.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must give notice of the deregistration to everyone who was notified of the proposed deregistration under paragraph (3)(b) or (c).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10">
              <num>546-10</num>
              <heading>Deregistration—following amalgamation or winding up</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the Court orders the deregistration of the corporation under:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraph 413(1)(d) of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>-1 of this Act) (reconstruction and amalgamations); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>paragraph 481(5)(b) of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) (release of liquidator); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 550(3) of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) (liquidator’s return following winding up).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>3 months have passed since the corporation’s liquidator lodged the end of administration return for the company under <ref href="#sec-70">section 70</ref>-6 of Schedule 2 to the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>no order under subsection 550(3) of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act) has been made during that period.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	an application is made under <b><i>amalgamated corporation</i></b>) under Part 2-3 to replace 2 or more existing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations (the <b><i>amalgamating corporations</i></b>); and<ref href="#sec-23">section 23</ref>-1 to register an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (the </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> registers the amalgamated corporation as a result of the application;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must deregister the amalgamating corporations.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsections 546-20(2) to (7) and sections 546-25 to 546-40 do not apply to the deregistration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under subsection (3) of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-15">
              <num>546-15</num>
              <heading>Registered native title body corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must not deregister an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is a registered native title body corporate under section 546-1, 546-5 or 546-10.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20">
              <num>546-20</num>
              <heading>Effect of deregistration</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ceases to exist</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation ceases to exist on deregistration.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-349" marker="349">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Despite the deregistration, officers of the corporation may still be liable for things done before the corporation was deregistered.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporation’s property vests in Registrar</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On deregistration, all the corporation’s property vests in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>. If corporation property is vested in a liquidator immediately before deregistration, that property vests in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>. This subsection extends to property situated outside Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Under subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> takes only the same property rights that the corporation itself held. If the corporation held particular property subject to a security or other interest or claim, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> takes the property subject to that interest or claim.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-350" marker="350">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also subsection 546-25(3), which deals with liabilities that a law imposes on the property (particularly liabilities such as rates, taxes and other charges).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> has all the powers of an owner over property vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-351" marker="351">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 546-30 confers additional powers on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to fulfil outstanding obligations of the deregistered corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Corporation’s books to be kept by former directors</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is deregistered; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is a director of the corporation immediately before deregistration; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person does not keep the corporation’s books for 3 years after the deregistration.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">5 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (5) does not apply to books that a liquidator has to keep under <ref href="#sec-70">section 70</ref>-35 of Schedule 2 to the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-526">section 526</ref>-35 of this Act).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-352" marker="352">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (6) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Strict liability offences</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-20__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence based on subsection (5) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-353" marker="353">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25">
              <num>546-25</num>
              <heading>What the Registrar does with the property</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If property vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 546-20(2) was held by the corporation on trust, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>continue to act as trustee; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>apply to a court for the appointment of a new trustee.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-354" marker="354">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Under paragraph (a), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may be able to transfer the property to a new trustee chosen in accordance with the trust instrument.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the corporation did not hold the property on trust, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>dispose of or deal with the property as he or she sees fit; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>apply any money he or she receives to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>defray expenses incurred by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in exercising his or her powers in relation to the corporation under this Chapter; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make payments authorised by subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must deal with the rest of the property (if any) under Part 12-3.</p>
                    <p>Obligations attaching to property</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The property remains subject to all liabilities imposed on the property under a law and does not have the benefit of any exemption that the property might otherwise have because it is vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>. These liabilities include a liability that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a charge or claim on the property; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>arises under a law that imposes rates, taxes or other charges.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>’s obligation under subsection (3) is limited to satisfying the liabilities out of the corporation’s property to the extent that the property is properly available to satisfy those liabilities.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Accounts</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must keep:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a record of property that he or she knows is vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this Part; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a record of his or her dealings with that property; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>accounts of all money received from those dealings; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-25__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>all accounts, vouchers, receipts and papers relating to the property and that money.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-30">
              <num>546-30</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s power to fulfil outstanding obligations of deregistered corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may do an act on behalf of the corporation or its liquidator if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the corporation or liquidator would be bound to do the act if the corporation still existed.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-355" marker="355">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	This power is a general one and is not limited to acts in relation to property vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 546-20(2). <role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> has all the powers that automatically flow from the vesting of property in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under that subsection (see subsection 546-20(4)) and may exercise those powers whether or not the corporation was bound to do so.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-35">
              <num>546-35</num>
              <heading>Claims against insurers of deregistered corporation</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person may recover from the insurer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is deregistered an amount that was payable to the corporation under the insurance contract if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-35__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation had a liability to the person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-35__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the insurance contract covered that liability immediately before deregistration.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40">
              <num>546-40</num>
              <heading>Reinstatement</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Reinstatement by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role></p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may reinstate the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the corporation should not have been deregistered.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Reinstatement by Court</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may make an order that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> reinstate the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an application for reinstatement is made to the Court by:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person aggrieved by the deregistration; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a former liquidator of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court is satisfied that it is just that the corporation’s registration be reinstated.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court makes an order under subsection (2), it may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>validate anything done between the deregistration of the corporation and its reinstatement; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make any other order it considers appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-356" marker="356">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For example, the Court may direct <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to transfer to another person property vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection 546-20(2).</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Registrar to give notice of reinstatement</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The Registrar must give notice of a reinstatement in the <i>Gazette</i>. If the Registrar exercises his or her power under subsection (1) in response to an application by a person, the Registrar must also give notice of the reinstatement to the applicant.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Effect of reinstatement</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is reinstated:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the corporation is taken to have continued in existence as if it had not been deregistered; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who was a director of the corporation immediately before deregistration becomes a director again as from the time when <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or the Court reinstates the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any property of the corporation that is still vested in <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> revests in the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-40__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation held particular property subject to a security or other interest or claim—the corporation takes the property subject to that interest or claim.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45">
              <num>546-45</num>
              <heading>Regulations may modify Division in relation to statutory Indigenous land trusts</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may modify any of the provisions of this Division (other than <ref href="#sec-546">section 546</ref>-15 and subsection (2) of this section) as they relate to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that holds land for the benefit of Aboriginal persons or Torres Strait Islanders under:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	the <i>Aboriginal Land Act 1991</i> of Queensland; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other law prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-2__dvs-546__sec-546-45__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section does not limit <ref href="#sec-633">section 633</ref>-5 (which deals with regulations in relation to registered native title bodies corporate).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-12__part-12-3">
          <num>12-3</num>
          <heading>Unclaimed property</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551">
            <num>551</num>
            <heading>Unclaimed property</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-1">
              <num>551-1</num>
              <heading>Unclaimed property</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		Property is <b><i>unclaimed property</i></b> if it is property that subsection 546-25(2) provides for the Registrar to deal with under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-5">
              <num>551-5</num>
              <heading>Registrar to deal with unclaimed property</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, holds unclaimed property that is money at the time when it becomes unclaimed property on trust in accordance with, and for the purposes of, this Part.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If unclaimed property is not money at the time when it becomes unclaimed property, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on behalf of the Commonwealth, hold the property on trust in accordance with, and for the purposes of, this Part until it is dealt with under paragraph (b); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>sell or dispose of the property as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks fit and hold the proceeds, on behalf of the Commonwealth, on trust in accordance with, and for the purposes of, this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-10">
              <num>551-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar and Commonwealth not liable to pay calls on shares etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If unclaimed property is or includes shares in a body corporate, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and the Commonwealth are not subject to any obligation:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to pay any calls; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to make any contribution to the debts and liabilities of the body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-10__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to discharge any other liability; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-10__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to do any other act or thing;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>in respect of the shares, whether the obligation arises before or after the shares become unclaimed property, but this section does not affect the right of a body corporate to forfeit a share.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15">
              <num>551-15</num>
              <heading>Disposition of money that is unclaimed property etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies to money that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is unclaimed property; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>represents the proceeds of unclaimed property.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person claims to be entitled to the money; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the person is entitled to the money;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must pay the money to the person in accordance with section 551-30.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-20">
              <num>551-20</num>
              <heading>Establishment of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations Unclaimed Money Account</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations Unclaimed Money Account is established by this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The Account is a special account for the purposes of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-25">
              <num>551-25</num>
              <heading>Credits of amounts to Account</heading>
              <content>
                <p>There must be credited to the Account amounts equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>money that is unclaimed property; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>money that represents the proceeds of unclaimed property.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30">
              <num>551-30</num>
              <heading>Purposes of Account</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The purposes of the Account, in relation to which amounts may be debited from the Account, are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to pay persons whom <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied under paragraph 551-15(2)(b) are entitled to the money; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to reduce the balance of the Account (and therefore the available appropriation for the Account) without making a payment to any person if 6 years have elapsed since the unclaimed property was first held by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the money is not paid out in accordance with this section within 6 years after the unclaimed property was first held by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> as unclaimed property, the Account must be debited by an amount equivalent to the money.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person makes a claim under paragraph 551-15(2)(a) to money that is unclaimed property, or to money that represents the proceeds of unclaimed property, after 6 years have elapsed since the property was first held by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> as unclaimed property; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-30__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that the person is entitled to the money;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must pay the money to the person out of money that is appropriated by the Parliament for the purpose.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35">
              <num>551-35</num>
              <heading>Claims of disposition of money to incorrect payee</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>claimant</i></b>) claims to be entitled to money; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	the money has been paid to another person (the <b><i>payee</i></b>) in accordance with paragraph 551-30(1)(a) or subsection 551-30(3);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not under any liability to the claimant in respect of that money, but, if the claimant is entitled to that money, the claimant may recover that money from the payee.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>claimant</i></b>) claims to be entitled to money; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	an amount equivalent to that money has been paid to another person (the <b><i>payee</i></b>) in accordance with paragraph 551-30(1)(a) or subsection 551-30(3);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not under any liability to the claimant in respect of that money, but, if the claimant is entitled to that money, the claimant may recover that equivalent amount from the payee.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-12__part-12-3__dvs-551__sec-551-40">
              <num>551-40</num>
              <heading>Commonwealth or Registrar not liable for loss or damage</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Neither the Commonwealth nor <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is liable for any loss or damage suffered by a person arising out of the exercise of, or the failure to exercise, any of the powers which are conferred on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this Part or which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has in relation to unclaimed property.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-13">
        <num>13</num>
        <heading>Offences</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-13__part-13-1">
          <num>13-1</num>
          <heading>Offences about false or misleading statements etc.</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561">
            <num>561</num>
            <heading>Offences about false or misleading statements etc.</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1">
              <num>561-1</num>
              <heading>False or misleading statements</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person, in a document required by or for the purposes of this Act or lodged with or submitted to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes or authorises the making of a statement that, to the person’s knowledge, is false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>omits or authorises the omission of any matter or thing without which the document is, to the person’s knowledge, misleading in a material respect.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who makes or authorises the making of a statement that is based on information that, to the person’s knowledge:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has omitted from it a matter or thing the omission of which renders the information misleading in a material respect;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is, for the purposes of subsection (1), taken to have made or authorised the making of a statement that, to the person’s knowledge, was false or misleading in a material particular.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is not liable to be prosecuted for an offence in consequence of a regulation made under <ref href="#sec-633">section 633</ref>-1 as well as for an offence against subsection (1) of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person commits an offence if the person, in a document required by or for the purposes of this Act or lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes or authorises the making of a statement that is false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>omits or authorises the omission of any matter or thing without which the document is misleading in a material respect;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>without having taken reasonable steps to ensure that the statement was not false or misleading or to ensure that the statement did not omit any matter or thing without which the document would be misleading, as the case may be.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who makes or authorises the making of a statement without having taken reasonable steps to ensure that the information on which the statement was based:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was not false or misleading in a material particular; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>did not have omitted from it a matter or thing the omission of which would render the information misleading in a material respect;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is, for the purposes of subsection (4), taken to have made or authorised the making of a statement without having taken reasonable steps to ensure that the statement was not false or misleading.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsections (1) and (4), if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at a meeting, a person votes in favour of a resolution approving, or otherwise approves, a document required by or for the purposes of this Act or required to be lodged; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the document contains a statement that, to the person’s knowledge, is false or misleading in a material particular, or omits any matter or thing without which the document is, to the person’s knowledge, misleading in a material respect;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is taken to have authorised the making of the statement or the omission of the matter or thing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this section, a statement, report or other document that:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>relates to affairs of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or of a subsidiary of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is not itself required by this Act to be laid before the corporation in general meeting; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-1__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is attached to or included with a report of the directors sent under <ref href="#dvs-342">Division 342</ref> to members of the corporation or laid before the corporation at an AGM of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is taken to be part of the report referred to in paragraph (c).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5">
              <num>561-5</num>
              <heading>False information etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer or employee makes available or gives information, or authorises or permits the making available or giving of information, to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director, auditor or member of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is taken for the purposes of this Act to be controlled by another Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—an auditor of the other corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information (whether in documentary or any other form) relates to the affairs of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information, to the knowledge of the officer or employee:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has omitted from it a matter or thing the omission of which renders the information misleading in a material respect.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">200 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 5 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer or employee makes available or gives information, or authorises or permits the making available or giving of information, to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a director, auditor or member of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the corporation is taken for the purposes of this Act to be controlled by another Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—an auditor of the other corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information (whether in documentary or any other form) related to the affairs of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is false or misleading in a material particular; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has omitted from it a matter or thing the omission of which renders the information misleading in a material respect; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the officer or employee does not take reasonable steps to ensure that the information:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>was not false or misleading in a material particular; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>did not have omitted from it a matter or thing the omission of which rendered the information misleading in a material respect.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>, or both.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The references in subsections (1) and (2) to a person making available or giving, or authorising or permitting the making available or giving of, information relating to the affairs of a corporation include references to a person making available or giving, or authorising or permitting the making available or giving of, information as to the state of knowledge of that person with respect to the affairs of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-1__dvs-561__sec-561-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If information is made available or given to a person referred to in subparagraph (1)(a)(i) or (ii) or (2)(a)(i) or (ii) in response to a question asked by that person, the question and the information are to be considered together in determining whether the information was false or misleading.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-13__part-13-2">
          <num>13-2</num>
          <heading>General matters relating to offences</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566">
            <num>566</num>
            <heading>General matters relating to offences</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-1">
              <num>566-1</num>
              <heading>Penalties for bodies corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If a body corporate is convicted of an offence against this Act, the penalty that the court may impose is a fine not exceeding 5 times the maximum amount that, but for this section, the court could impose as a pecuniary penalty for that offence.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5">
              <num>566-5</num>
              <heading>Penalty notices</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has reason to believe that a person has committed a prescribed offence, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may, subject to subsection (3), give the person a written notice:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>alleging that the person has committed the prescribed offence and giving the prescribed particulars in relation to the prescribed offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>setting out the prescribed penalty in respect of the prescribed offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of a prescribed offence constituted by a failure to do a particular act or thing—stating:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the obligation to do the act or thing continues despite the service of the notice or the payment of the prescribed penalty; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that if, within the period specified in the notice (being a period of at least 21 days), the person pays the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and does the act or thing, no further action will be taken against the person in relation to the prescribed offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has not paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or has not done the act or thing, proceedings may be instituted against the person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of a prescribed offence that is not constituted by a failure to do a particular act or thing—stating:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that if, within the period specified in the notice (being a period of at least 21 days), the person pays the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, no further action will be taken against the person in relation to the prescribed offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has not paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, proceedings may be instituted against the person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (1) does not empower <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give a person more than one notice under that subsection in relation to an alleged commission by that person of a particular prescribed offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to give a person a notice under that subsection in relation to a prescribed offence unless proceedings could be instituted against that person for that offence in accordance with <ref href="#sec-566">section 566</ref>-15.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) may be given to a natural person either personally or by post.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a notice under subsection (1) is given to a person in relation to a prescribed offence constituted by a failure to do a particular act or thing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, within the period specified in the notice, the person pays the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, and does the act or thing—no proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> but has not done the act or thing—no proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence, but the obligation to do that act or thing continues, and section 566-10 applies in relation to the continued failure to do that act or thing as if, on the day on which the person so paid the prescribed penalty, the person had been convicted of an offence constituted by a failure to do that act or thing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-5__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has not paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> but had done the act or thing—proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-5__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has not paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and has not done the act or thing—the obligation to do that act or thing continues, and proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a notice under subsection (1) is given to a person in relation to a prescribed offence, not being an offence constituted by a failure to do a particular act or thing:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, within the period specified in the notice, the person pays the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>—no proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, at the end of the period specified in the notice, the person has not paid the prescribed penalty to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>—proceedings may be instituted against the person in respect of the prescribed offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The payment of an amount by a person pursuant to a notice served on the person under this section in relation to a prescribed offence is not taken for any purpose to be an admission by that person of any liability in connection with the alleged commission of the prescribed offence.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Except as provided by paragraphs (5)(a) and (b) and (6)(a), this section does not affect the operation of any provision of this Act, of the regulations, of the rules or of any other Act in relation to the institution of proceedings in respect of offences that are prescribed offences for the purposes of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>prescribed offence</i></b> means an offence against this Act that the regulations prescribe for the purposes of this section.</p>
                  <p><b><i>prescribed penalty</i></b>, in relation to a prescribed offence in relation to which the Registrar may give, or has given, to a person a notice under subsection (1), means a penalty of the amount that the regulations prescribe in relation to the offence.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10">
              <num>566-10</num>
              <heading>Continuing offences</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by or under a provision, an act is or was required to be done within a particular period or before a particular time; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>failure to do the act within that period or before that time constitutes an offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the act is not done within that period or before that time;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the obligation to do the act continues, after that period has ended or that time has passed, and whether or not a person is or has been convicted of a primary substantive offence in relation to failure to do the act, until the act is done; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsections (3) and (4) apply.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by or under a provision, an act is or was required to be done but neither a period nor a time for the doing of the act is or was specified; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>failure to do the act constitutes an offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person is or has been convicted of a primary substantive offence in relation to failure to do the act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the obligation to do the act continues, despite the conviction, until the act is done; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsections (3) and (4) apply.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>at a particular time, a person is or was first convicted of a substantive offence, or is or was convicted of a second or subsequent substantive offence, in relation to failure to do the act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the failure to do the act continued after that time;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person, in relation to failure to do the act, commits a further offence in respect of so much of the period throughout which the failure to do the act continued or elapsed after that time and before the relevant day in relation to the further offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(d)	for the purposes of this Act and of the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>, the further offence is taken to be constituted by failure to do the act during so much of that period as so elapsed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provision referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (2)(a), as the case may be, provides or provided that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of a body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>who is or was in default, or is or was involved in a contravention constituted by the failure to do the act, commits or committed an offence or contravenes or contravened a provision of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	throughout a particular period (the <b><i>relevant period</i></b>):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the failure to do the act continued; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(ii)	a person (the <b><i>derivative offender</i></b>) is or was in any way, by act or omission, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in or party to the failure to do the act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if subparagraph (a)(i) applies—the derivative offender is or was an officer or employee of the body;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>then:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if either or both of the following events occurs or occur:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person is or was convicted, before or during the relevant period, of a primary substantive offence in relation to failure to do the act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the derivative offender is or was convicted, before or during the relevant period, of a primary derivative offence in relation to failure to do the act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>		the derivative offender, in relation to failure to do the act, commits an offence (the <b><i>relevant offence</i></b>) in respect of so much (if any) of the relevant period as elapsed:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>after the conviction referred to in subparagraph (i) or (ii), or after the earlier of the convictions referred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii), as the case may be; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>before the relevant day in relation to the relevant offence; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if, at a particular time during the relevant period, the derivative offender is or was first convicted of a secondary derivative offence, or is or was convicted of a second or subsequent secondary derivative offence, in relation to failure to do the act—the derivative offender, in relation to failure to do the act, commits a further offence in respect of so much of the relevant period as elapsed after that time and before the relevant day in relation to the further offence.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person, by virtue of subsection (3) or (4), commits an offence in respect of the whole or a part of a particular period, the penalty applicable to the offence is a fine of the amount obtained by multiplying half a penalty unit by the number of days in that period, or in that part of that period, as the case may be.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>in default</i></b>, in relation to a contravention and to an officer or employee of a body corporate, or to a person, means an officer or employee of the body (including a person who later ceases to be such an officer or employee), or a person, as the case may be, who is involved in the contravention.</p>
                  <p><b><i>primary derivative offence</i></b>, in relation to failure to do an act, means an offence (other than an offence a person commits by virtue of this section) that a person commits or committed by virtue of being an officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a person, who is or was in any way, by act or omission, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in or party to failure to do the act.</p>
                  <p><b><i>primary substantive offence</i></b>, in relation to a failure to do an act, means an offence (other than an offence that a person commits or committed by virtue of this section) constituted by failure to do the act, or by failure to do the act within a particular period or before a particular time.</p>
                  <p><b><i>provision</i></b> means a section, or a subsection of a section, of this Act.</p>
                  <p><b><i>relevant day</i></b>, in relation to an offence that a person commits by virtue of this section, means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the information relating to the offence specifies a day in relation to the offence for the purposes of this section, being a day not later than the day on which the information is laid—the day the information so specifies; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in any other case—the day on which the information relating to the offence is laid.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><b><i>required</i></b> includes directed.</p>
                    <p><b><i>secondary derivative offence</i></b>, in relation to failure to do an act, means an offence or further offence that a person, in relation to failure to do the act, commits by virtue of paragraph (4)(c) or (d).</p>
                    <p><b><i>substantive offence</i></b>, in relation to failure to do an act, means:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a primary substantive offence in relation to failure to do the act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a further offence that a person, in relation to failure to do the act, commits by virtue of subsection (3).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-10__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of subsection (4), a provision of this Act is, whether or not it expressly provides as mentioned in paragraph (4)(a), taken to provide that a person who is or was involved in a contravention constituted by a failure to do an act required by the provision contravenes or contravened that provision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-15">
              <num>566-15</num>
              <heading>Time for instituting criminal proceedings</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Despite anything in any other law, proceedings for an offence against this Act may be instituted:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>within the period of 5 years after the act or omission alleged to constitute the offence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s consent, at any later time.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20">
              <num>566-20</num>
              <heading>Privilege against self-incrimination not available to bodies corporate in certain proceedings</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies to a proceeding in a court when exercising jurisdiction in respect of a criminal matter arising under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In the proceeding, a body corporate is not entitled to refuse or fail to comply with a requirement:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to answer a question or give information; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to produce a book or any other thing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to do any other act whatever;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the ground that the answer or information, production of the book or other thing, or doing that other act, as the case may be, might tend:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to incriminate the body (whether in respect of an offence to which the proceeding relates or otherwise); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to make the body liable to a penalty (whether in respect of anything to which the proceeding relates or otherwise).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) applies whether or not the body concerned is a defendant in the proceeding or in any other proceeding.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25">
              <num>566-25</num>
              <heading>Certain persons to assist in prosecutions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	If a prosecution in respect of an offence against this Act has been instituted, or the Registrar is of the opinion that a prosecution in respect of an offence against this Act ought to be instituted, against a person (the <b><i>defendant</i></b>), the Registrar may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the defendant is a natural person—require any person who is or was a partner, employee or agent of the defendant; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the defendant is a body corporate—require any person who is or was an officer, employee or agent of the defendant;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>to assist in the prosecution, and the person who is so required must give all assistance in connection with the prosecution that the person is reasonably able to give.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must not make such a requirement as is mentioned in subsection (1) of a person who, in the opinion of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, is or is likely to be a defendant in the proceedings or is or has been such a person’s lawyer.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person to whom paragraph (1)(a) or (b) relates fails to give assistance as required by subsection (1), the person contravenes this section and, without affecting any penalty to which the person may be liable for the contravention, the Court may, on the application of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, order the person to comply with the requirement within such time, and in such manner, as the Court orders.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>agent</i></b>, in relation to the defendant, includes:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a banker of the defendant; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person engaged as an auditor by the defendant;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether that person is an employee or an officer of the defendant or not.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-13__part-13-2__dvs-566__sec-566-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A requirement by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-14">
        <num>14</num>
        <heading>Courts and proceedings</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-14__part-14-1">
          <num>14-1</num>
          <heading>Powers of courts</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576">
            <num>576</num>
            <heading>Powers of courts</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1">
              <num>576-1</num>
              <heading>Power to grant relief</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If, in any civil proceeding against a person to whom this section applies for negligence, default, breach of trust or breach of duty in a capacity as such a person, it appears to the court before which the proceedings are taken:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person is or may be liable in respect of the negligence, default or breach but that the person has acted honestly; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, including those connected with the person’s appointment, the person ought fairly to be excused for the negligence, default or breach;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may relieve the person either wholly or partly from liability on such terms as the court thinks fit.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person to whom this section applies has reason to apprehend that any claim will or might be made against the person in respect of any negligence, default, breach of trust or breach of duty in a capacity as such a person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person may apply to the Court for relief; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court has the same power to relieve the person as it would have had under subsection (1) if it had been a court before which proceedings against the person for negligence, default, breach of trust or breach of duty had been brought.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a case to which subsection (1) applies is being tried by a judge with a jury, the judge after hearing the evidence may, if he or she is satisfied that the defendant ought, pursuant to that subsection, to be relieved either wholly or partly from the liability sought to be enforced against the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>withdraw the case in whole or in part from the jury; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>forthwith direct judgment to be entered for the defendant on such terms as to costs or otherwise as the judge thinks proper.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section applies to a person who is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an auditor of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (whether or not the person is an officer or employee of the corporation); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an expert in relation to a matter:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>relating to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to which the civil proceeding has been taken or the claim will or might arise; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, receiver and manager, liquidator or other person appointed or directed by the Court to carry out any duty under this Act in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-1__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-5">
              <num>576-5</num>
              <heading>Power of Court to give directions with respect to meetings ordered by the Court</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If, under this Act, the Court orders a meeting to be convened, the Court may, subject to this Act, give such directions with respect to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the convening, holding or conduct of the meeting; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such ancillary or consequential directions in relation to the meeting as it thinks fit.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10">
              <num>576-10</num>
              <heading>Appeals from decisions of receivers, liquidators etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person aggrieved by any act, omission or decision of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, or a receiver and manager, of property of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an administrator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an administrator of a deed of corporation arrangement executed by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-da">
                  <num>da</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a restructuring practitioner for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-db">
                  <num>db</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a restructuring practitioner for a restructuring plan made by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator or provisional liquidator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>may appeal to the Court in respect of the act, omission or decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may confirm, reverse or modify the act or decision, or remedy the omission, as the case may be, and make such orders and give such directions as it thinks fit.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15">
              <num>576-15</num>
              <heading>Irregularities</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a reference to a proceeding under this Act is a reference to any proceeding whether a legal proceeding or not; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a reference to a procedural irregularity includes a reference to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the absence of a quorum at a meeting of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, at a meeting of directors or creditors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or at a joint meeting of creditors and members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a defect, irregularity or deficiency of notice or time.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A proceeding under this Act is not invalidated because of any procedural irregularity unless the Court:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is of the opinion that the irregularity has caused or may cause substantial injustice that cannot be remedied by any order of the Court; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by order declares the proceeding to be invalid.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A meeting held for the purposes of this Act, or a meeting notice of which is required to be given in accordance with the provisions of this Act, or any proceeding at such a meeting, is not invalidated merely because of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the accidental omission to give notice of the meeting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the non-receipt by any person of notice of the meeting;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>unless the Court, on the application of the person concerned, a person entitled to attend the meeting or <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, declares proceedings at the meeting to be void.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A meeting held for the purposes of this Act, or a meeting notice of which is required to be given in accordance with the provisions of this Act, or any proceeding at such a meeting, is not invalidated merely because of the inability of a person to access the notice of meeting, unless the Court, on the application of the person concerned, a person entitled to attend the meeting or <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, declares proceedings at the meeting to be void.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-357" marker="357">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Under paragraph 201-25(3)(e), an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation may, in certain circumstances, give a member notice of a meeting by notifying the member that the notice of meeting is available and how the member may access the notice of meeting.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a member does not have a reasonable opportunity to participate in a meeting of members, or part of a meeting of members, held at 2 or more venues, the meeting will only be invalid on that ground if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court is of the opinion that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-5__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a substantial injustice has been caused or may be caused; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-5__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the injustice cannot be remedied by any order of the Court; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court declares the meeting or proceeding (or that part of it) invalid.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to the following provisions of this section but without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Act, the Court may, on application by any interested person, make all or any of the following orders, either unconditionally or subject to such conditions as the Court imposes:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order declaring that any act, matter or thing purporting to have been done, or any proceeding purporting to have been instituted or taken, under this Act or in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is not invalid by reason of any contravention of a provision of this Act or a provision of the constitution of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order directing the rectification of any register kept by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order relieving a person in whole or in part from any civil liability in respect of a contravention or failure of a kind referred to in paragraph (a);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-6__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order extending the period for doing any act, matter or thing or instituting or taking any proceeding under this Act or in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation (including an order extending a period where the period concerned ended before the application for the order was made) or abridging the period for doing such an act, matter or thing or instituting or taking such a proceeding;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and may make such consequential or ancillary orders as the Court thinks fit.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order may be made under paragraph (6)(a) or (c) despite that the contravention or failure referred to in the paragraph concerned resulted in the commission of an offence.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court must not make an order under this section unless it is satisfied:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of an order referred to in paragraph (6)(a):</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the act, matter or thing, or the proceeding, referred to in that paragraph is essentially of a procedural nature; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the person or persons concerned in or party to the contravention or failure acted honestly; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that it is just and equitable that the order be made; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in the case of an order referred to in paragraph (6)(c)—that the person subject to the civil liability concerned acted honestly; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-15__subsec-8__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in every case—that no substantial injustice has been or is likely to be caused to any person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20">
              <num>576-20</num>
              <heading>Power of Court to prohibit payment or transfer of money, financial products or other property</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an investigation is being carried out under this Act in relation to an act or omission by a person, being an act or omission that constitutes or may constitute a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a prosecution has been begun against a person for a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a civil proceeding has been begun against a person under this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and the Court considers it necessary or desirable to do so for the purpose of protecting the interests of a person (an <b><i>aggrieved person</i></b>) to whom the person referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c), as the case may be, (the <b><i>relevant person</i></b>), is liable, or may be or become liable, to pay money, whether in respect of a debt, by way of damages or compensation or otherwise, or to account for financial products or other property, the Court may, on application by the Registrar or by an aggrieved person, make one or more of the following orders:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order prohibiting a person who is indebted to the relevant person or to an associate of the relevant person from making a payment in total or partial discharge of the debt to, or to another person at the direction or request of, the person to whom the debt is owed;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order prohibiting a person holding money, financial products or other property, on behalf of the relevant person, or on behalf of an associate of the relevant person, from paying all or any of the money, or transferring, or otherwise parting with possession of, the financial products or other property, to, or to another person at the direction or request of, the person on whose behalf the money, financial products or other property, is or are held;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order prohibiting the taking or sending out of this jurisdiction, or out of Australia, by a person of money of the relevant person or of an associate of the relevant person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order prohibiting the taking, sending or transfer by a person of financial products or other property of the relevant person, or of an associate of the relevant person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>from a place in this jurisdiction to a place outside this jurisdiction (including the transfer of financial products from a register in this jurisdiction to a register outside this jurisdiction); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>from a place in Australia to a place outside Australia (including the transfer of financial products from a register in Australia to a register outside Australia);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an order appointing:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the relevant person is a natural person—a receiver or trustee, having such powers as the Court orders, of the property or of part of the property of that person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the relevant person is a body corporate—a receiver or receiver and manager, having such powers as the Court orders, of the property or of part of the property of that person;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the relevant person is a natural person—an order requiring that person to deliver up to the Court his or her passport and such other documents as the Court thinks fit;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-1__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the relevant person is a natural person—an order prohibiting that person from leaving this jurisdiction, or Australia, without the consent of the Court.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A reference in paragraph (1)(g) or (h) to property of a person includes a reference to property that the person holds otherwise than as sole beneficial owner, for example:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>as trustee for, as nominee for, or otherwise on behalf of or on account of, another person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in a fiduciary capacity.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) is to avoid doubt, is not to limit the generality of anything in subsection (1) and is not to affect by implication the interpretation of any other provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order under subsection (1) prohibiting conduct may prohibit the conduct either absolutely or subject to conditions.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an application is made to the Court for an order under subsection (1), the Court may, if in the opinion of the Court it is desirable to do so, before considering the application, grant an interim order, being an order of the kind applied for that is expressed to have effect pending the determination of the application.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>On an application under subsection (1), the Court must not require the applicant or any other person, as a condition of granting an interim order under subsection (5), to give an undertaking as to damages.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court has made an order under this section on a person’s application, the Court may, on application by that person or by any person affected by the order, make a further order discharging or varying the first-mentioned order.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An order made under subsection (1) or (5) may be expressed to operate for a specified period or until the order is discharged by a further order under this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this section affects the powers that the Court has apart from this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(10)	This section has effect subject to the <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person must not contravene an order by the Court under this section that is applicable to the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">25 penalty units</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 6 months</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-20__subsec-12">
                <num>12</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An offence against subsection (11) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-358" marker="358">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25">
              <num>576-25</num>
              <heading>Injunctions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person has engaged, is engaging or is proposing to engage in conduct that constituted, constitutes or would constitute:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contravention of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>attempting to contravene this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring a person to contravene this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>inducing or attempting to induce, whether by threats, promises or otherwise, a person to contravene this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>being in any way, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in, or party to, the contravention by a person of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>conspiring with others to contravene this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Court may, on the application of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, or of a person whose interests have been, are or would be affected by the conduct, grant an injunction, on such terms as the Court thinks appropriate, restraining the first-mentioned person from engaging in the conduct and, if in the opinion of the Court it is desirable to do so, requiring that person to do any act or thing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If a person has refused or failed, is refusing or failing, or is proposing to refuse or fail, to do an act or thing that the person is required by this Act to do, the Court may, on the application of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any person whose interests have been, are or would be affected by the refusal or failure to do that act or thing;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>grant an injunction, on such terms as the Court thinks appropriate, requiring the first-mentioned person to do that act or thing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an application for an injunction under subsection (1) or (2) has been made, the Court may, if the Court determines it to be appropriate, grant an injunction by consent of all the parties to the proceedings, whether or not the Court is satisfied that that subsection applies.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If in the opinion of the Court it is desirable to do so, the Court may grant an interim injunction pending determination of an application under subsection (1).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under subsection (1), (2) or (4).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The power of the Court to grant an injunction restraining a person from engaging in conduct may be exercised:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to engage again, or to continue to engage, in conduct of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not the person has previously engaged in conduct of that kind; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-6__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the first-mentioned person engages in conduct of that kind.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The power of the Court to grant an injunction requiring a person to do an act or thing may be exercised:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to refuse or fail again, or to continue to refuse or fail, to do that act or thing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not the person has previously refused or failed to do that act or thing; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-7__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the first-mentioned person refuses or fails to do that act or thing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> applies to the Court for the grant of an injunction under this section, the Court must not require the applicant or any other person, as a condition of granting an interim injunction, to give an undertaking as to damages.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In proceedings under this section against a person the Court may make an order under <ref href="#sec-576">section 576</ref>-20 in respect of the person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-25__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the Court has power under this section to grant an injunction restraining a person from engaging in particular conduct, or requiring a person to do a particular act or thing, the Court may, either in addition to or in substitution for the grant of the injunction, order that person to pay damages to any other person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-30">
              <num>576-30</num>
              <heading>Effect of sections 576-20 and 576-25</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in either of sections 576-20 or 576-25 limits the generality of anything else in either of those sections.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-35">
              <num>576-35</num>
              <heading>Power of Court to punish for contempt of Court</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Nothing in a provision of this Act that provides:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-35__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a person must not contravene an order of the Court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-1__dvs-576__sec-576-35__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a person who contravenes an order of the Court contravenes a provision of this Act or commits an offence;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>affects the powers of the Court in relation to the punishment of contempts of the Court.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-14__part-14-2">
          <num>14-2</num>
          <heading>Proceedings</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581">
            <num>581</num>
            <heading>Proceedings</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1">
              <num>581-1</num>
              <heading>The Registrar’s power to intervene in proceedings</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may intervene in any proceeding relating to a matter arising under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> intervenes in a proceeding referred to in subsection (1), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is taken to be a party to the proceeding and, subject to this Act, has all the rights, duties and liabilities of such a party.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (2), <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may appear and be represented in any proceeding in which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> wishes to intervene pursuant to subsection (1):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by a natural person to whom, or by an officer or employee of a person or body to whom or to which, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has delegated its functions and powers under this Act or such of those functions and powers as relate to a matter to which the proceeding relates; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by solicitor or counsel.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-5">
              <num>581-5</num>
              <heading>Civil proceedings not to be stayed</heading>
              <content>
                <p>No civil proceedings under this Act are to be stayed merely because the proceeding discloses, or arises out of, the commission of an offence.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-10">
              <num>581-10</num>
              <heading>Standard of proof</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If, in proceedings other than proceedings for an offence, it is necessary to establish, or for the Court to be satisfied, for any purpose relating to a matter arising under this Act, that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has contravened a provision of this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>default has been made in complying with a provision of this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-10__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an act or omission was unlawful because a provision of this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-10__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has been in any way, by act or omission, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in or party to a contravention, or a default in complying with, a provision of this Act;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>it is sufficient if the matter referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) is established, or the Court is so satisfied, as the case may be, on the balance of probabilities.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15">
              <num>581-15</num>
              <heading>Evidence of contravention</heading>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, a certificate that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>purports to be signed by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of an Australian court or other proper officer of an Australian court; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>states:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a person was convicted by that court on a specified day of a specified offence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a person charged before that court with a specified offence was, on a specified day, found in that court to have committed the offence but that the court did not proceed to convict the person of the offence;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is, unless it is proved that the conviction was quashed or set aside, or that the finding was set aside or reversed, as the case may be, conclusive evidence:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if subparagraph (b)(i) applies—that the person was convicted of the offence on that day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-15__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the offence was constituted by a contravention of a provision of a law—that the person contravened that provision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-20">
              <num>581-20</num>
              <heading>Costs</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is plaintiff in any action or other legal proceeding, the court having jurisdiction in the matter may, if it appears by credible testimony that there is reason to believe that the corporation will be unable to pay the costs of the defendant if successful in his, her or its defence, require sufficient security to be given for those costs and stay all proceedings until the security is given.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The costs of any proceeding before a court under this Act are to be borne by such party to the proceeding as the court, in its discretion, directs.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25">
              <num>581-25</num>
              <heading>Vesting of property</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If an order is made by a court under this Act vesting property in a person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to subsection (2), the property forthwith vests in the person named in the order without any conveyance, transfer or assignment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person who applied for the order must, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> after the passing and entering of the order, lodge an office copy of the order with such person (if any) as is specified for the purpose in the order.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the property to which an order referred to in subsection (1) relates is property the transfer or transmission of which may be registered under a law of the Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that law enables the registration of such an order;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the property, despite that it vests in equity in the person named in the order, does not vest in that person at law until the requirements of the law referred to in paragraph (a) have been complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>property vests in a person by force of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the property is property the transfer or transmission of which may be registered under a law of the Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that law enables the person to be registered as the owner of that property;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the property, despite that it vests in equity in that person by force of this Act, does not vest in that person at law until the requirements of the law referred to in paragraph (b) have been complied with.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-2__dvs-581__sec-581-30">
              <num>581-30</num>
              <heading>Civil proceedings in relation to registered native title bodies corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings in respect of a civil matter arising under this Act that relate to a registered native title body corporate (other than subsection 586-5(3) proceedings) may not be instituted in a court other than the Federal Court.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-359" marker="359">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	The Federal Court may transfer proceedings to another court: see Subdivision 586-C.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-360" marker="360">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Subsection 586-5(3) proceedings relate to matters arising under the <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977. </i>A Supreme Court may be required to transfer those proceedings to the Federal Court: see section 586-35.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-14__part-14-3">
          <num>14-3</num>
          <heading>Jurisdiction and procedure of courts</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586">
            <num>586</num>
            <heading>Civil jurisdiction</heading>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A">
              <num>586-A</num>
              <heading>Introduction</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1">
                <num>586-1</num>
                <heading>Operation of Division</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This Division deals with:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the jurisdiction of courts in respect of civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(b)	the jurisdiction of courts in respect of matters arising under the <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i> involving or related to decisions made under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation by Commonwealth authorities and officers of the Commonwealth; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the jurisdiction of courts in civil matters in respect of decisions made by officers of the Commonwealth to prosecute persons for offences against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation and related criminal justice process decisions.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This Division operates to the exclusion of:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(a)	the <i>Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross</i><i>-</i><i>vesting) Act 1987</i>; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(b)	<i>Judiciary Act 1903</i>.<ref href="#sec-39B">section 39B</ref> of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(3)	This Division does not limit the operation of the provisions of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i> other than section 39B.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(4)	Without limiting subsection (3), this Division does not limit the operation of subsection 39(2) of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i> in relation to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-A__sec-586-1__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Nothing in this Division affects any other jurisdiction of any court.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B">
              <num>586-B</num>
              <heading>Conferral of jurisdiction</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5">
                <num>586-5</num>
                <heading>Jurisdiction of Federal Court and State and Territory Supreme Courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Jurisdiction is conferred on the Federal Court of Australia with respect to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	Subject to <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i>, jurisdiction is conferred on the Supreme Court of:<ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>each State; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Australian Capital Territory; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Northern Territory;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>with respect to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(3)	Despite <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i>, jurisdiction is conferred on the Supreme Court of:<ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>each State; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Australian Capital Territory; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Northern Territory;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>with respect to matters arising under that Act involving or related to decisions made, or proposed or required to be made, under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation by a Commonwealth authority or an officer of the Commonwealth.</p>
                    </content>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-361" marker="361">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note 1:	The Federal Court also has jurisdiction with respect to these matters under that Act.</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                    <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-362" marker="362">
                      <content>
                        <p>Note 2:	A Supreme Court may be required to transfer a proceeding with respect to such a matter to the Federal Court (see subsection 586-35(3)).</p>
                      </content>
                    </authorialNote>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subsection (3) applies to a decision made, or proposed or required to be made:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether or not in the exercise of a discretion; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether before or after that subsection commences.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The jurisdiction conferred on a Supreme Court by subsection (2) or (3) is not limited by any limits to which any other jurisdiction of that Supreme Court may be subject.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-5__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section has effect subject to <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-15.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-10">
                <num>586-10</num>
                <heading>Jurisdiction of Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 1) and State Family Courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-10__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Jurisdiction is conferred on the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) with respect to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-10__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	Subject to <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i>, jurisdiction is conferred on each State Family Court with respect to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.<ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-10__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The jurisdiction conferred on a State Family Court by subsection (2) is not limited by any limits to which any other jurisdiction of the State Family Court may be subject.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-10__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This section has effect subject to <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-15.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15">
                <num>586-15</num>
                <heading>Jurisdiction of courts (decisions to prosecute and related criminal justice process decisions made by Commonwealth officers)</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If a decision to prosecute a person for an offence against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation has been made by an officer or officers of the Commonwealth and the prosecution is proposed to be commenced in a State or Territory court:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>neither the Federal Court nor the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) has jurisdiction with respect to any matter in which a person seeks a writ of mandamus or prohibition or an injunction against the officer or officers in relation to that decision; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>jurisdiction with respect to any such matter is conferred on the Supreme Court of the State or Territory in which the prosecution is proposed to be commenced.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to subsection (3), at any time when:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a prosecution for an offence against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation is before a State or Territory court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an appeal arising out of such a prosecution is before a State or Territory court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the following apply:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>neither the Federal Court nor the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) has jurisdiction with respect to any matter in which the person who is or was the defendant in the prosecution seeks a writ of mandamus or prohibition or an injunction against an officer or officers of the Commonwealth in relation to a related criminal justice process decision;</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-2__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>jurisdiction with respect to any such matter is conferred on the Supreme Court of the State or Territory in which the prosecution or appeal is before a court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subsection (2) does not apply where a person has applied for a writ of mandamus or prohibition, or an injunction, against an officer or officers of the Commonwealth in relation to a related criminal justice process decision before the commencement of a prosecution for an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, or of a State or a Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If subsection (3) applies, the prosecutor may apply to the court for a permanent stay of the proceedings referred to in that subsection and the court may grant such a stay if the court determines that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the matters that are the subject of the proceedings are more appropriately dealt with in the criminal justice process; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a stay of proceedings will not substantially prejudice the person.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subsections (1), (2), (3) and (4) have effect despite anything in this Act or in any other law. In particular:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>neither this Act, nor any other law, has the effect of giving the Federal Court or the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) jurisdiction contrary to subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>	(b)	neither <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i>, nor any other law, has the effect of removing from the Supreme Court of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory the jurisdiction given to that Court by subsection (1) or (2).<ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref> of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>In this section:</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p><b><i>appeal</i></b> includes an application for a new trial and a proceeding to review or call in question the proceedings, decision or jurisdiction of a court or judge.</p>
                    <p><b><i>related criminal justice process decision</i></b>, in relation to an offence, means a decision (other than a decision to prosecute) made in the criminal justice process in relation to the offence, including:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a decision in connection with the investigation, committal for trial or prosecution of the defendant; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a decision in connection with the appointment of investigators or inspectors for the purposes of such an investigation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a decision in connection with the issue of a warrant, including a search warrant or a seizure warrant; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a decision requiring the production of documents, the giving of information or the summoning of persons as witnesses; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-15__subsec-6__para-e">
                    <num>e</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a decision in connection with an appeal arising out of the prosecution.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20">
                <num>586-20</num>
                <heading>Jurisdiction of lower courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	Subject to <i>Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977</i>, jurisdiction is conferred on the lower courts of:<ref href="#sec-9">section 9</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>each State; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Australian Capital Territory; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Northern Territory;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>with respect to civil matters (other than superior court matters) arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The jurisdiction conferred on a lower court by subsection (1):</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>is subject to the court’s general jurisdictional limits, so far as they relate to:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the amounts; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the value of property;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>with which the court may deal; but</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-20__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>is not subject to the court’s other jurisdictional limits.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25">
                <num>586-25</num>
                <heading>Appeals</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appeal may not be instituted from a decision of the Federal Court to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State or Territory court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appeal may not be instituted from a decision of a court of the Australian Capital Territory to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a court of a State or the Northern Territory; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appeal may not be instituted from a decision of a court (not being a State Family Court) of a State or the Northern Territory to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a court of another State or Territory; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State Family Court of that State.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appeal may not be instituted from a decision of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State or Territory court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>An appeal may not be instituted from a decision of a State Family Court of a State to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a court of another State or Territory; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-25__subsec-5__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>except in accordance with the law of the State under which the State Family Court is constituted—the Supreme Court of that State.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-30">
                <num>586-30</num>
                <heading>Courts to act in aid of each other</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>All courts having jurisdiction in:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-30__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-B__sec-586-30__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>matters referred to in subsection 586-5(3);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>and the officers of, or under the control of, those courts must severally act in aid of, and be auxiliary to, each other in all those matters.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C">
              <num>586-C</num>
              <heading>Transfer of proceedings</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35">
                <num>586-35</num>
                <heading>Transfer of proceedings by the Federal Court and State and Territory Supreme Courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	This section applies to a proceeding (the <b><i>relevant proceeding</i></b>) in a court (the <b><i>transferor court</i></b>) if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a proceeding with respect to a civil matter arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State or Territory Supreme Court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to subsections (3), (4) and (5), if it appears to the transferor court that, having regard to the interests of justice, it is more appropriate for:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an application in the relevant proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>to be determined by another court that has jurisdiction in the matters for determination in the relevant proceeding or application, the transferor court may transfer the relevant proceeding or application to that other court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding is a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court is a State or Territory Supreme Court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court must transfer the relevant proceeding to the Federal Court unless the matter for determination in it arises out of, or relates to, another proceeding pending in any court of that State or Territory that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-3__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>arises, or a substantial part of which arises, under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-3__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>is not a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>regardless of which proceeding was commenced first.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Even if subsection (3) does not require a State or Territory Supreme Court to transfer a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding to the Federal Court, it may nevertheless do so if it considers that to be appropriate, having regard to the interests of justice, including the desirability of related proceedings being heard in the same State or Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding is a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding in relation to a matter; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court is the Federal Court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court may only transfer the relevant proceeding, or an application in the relevant proceeding, to a State or Territory Supreme Court if:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the matter arises out of, or relates to, another proceeding pending in any court of that State or Territory that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>arises, or a substantial part of which arises, under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>is not a subsection 586-5(3) proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>regardless of which proceeding was commenced first; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-5__para-d">
                    <num>d</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court considers the transfer to be appropriate, having regard to the interests of justice, including the desirability of related proceedings being heard in the same jurisdiction.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Nothing in this section confers on a court jurisdiction that the court would not otherwise have.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-35__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The fact that some references in this section to the interests of justice include the desirability of related proceedings being heard in the same jurisdiction does not of itself mean that other references to the interests of justice, in this section or elsewhere in this Act, do not include that matter.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40">
                <num>586-40</num>
                <heading>Transfer of proceedings by the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 1) and State Family Courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	This section applies to a proceeding (the <b><i>relevant proceeding</i></b>) in a court (the <b><i>transferor court)</i></b> if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding is with respect to a civil matter arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State Family Court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If it appears to the transferor court:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that the relevant proceeding arises out of, or is related to, another proceeding pending in:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Court; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>another State or Territory court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>and that the court in which the other proceeding is pending is the most appropriate court to determine the relevant proceeding; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that having regard to:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>whether, in the transferor court’s opinion, apart from this Division, the relevant proceeding, or a substantial part of it, would have been incapable of being instituted in the transferor court; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the extent to which, in the transferor court’s opinion, the matters for determination in the relevant proceeding are matters not within the transferor court’s jurisdiction apart from this Division; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-iii">
                    <num>iii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the interests of justice;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Court, or another State or Territory court, is the most appropriate court to determine the relevant proceeding; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-2__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that it is otherwise in the interests of justice that the Federal Court, or another State or Territory court, determine the relevant proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court must transfer the relevant proceeding to the Federal Court or to that other court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to subsection (2), if it appears to the transferor court:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that the relevant proceeding arises out of, or is related to, another proceeding pending in another court that is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State Family Court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>and that has jurisdiction under <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-10 in the matters for determination in the relevant proceeding and that the other court is the most appropriate court to determine the relevant proceeding; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>that it is otherwise in the interests of justice that the relevant proceeding be determined by another court that is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>); or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-3__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>a State Family Court;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>and that has jurisdiction under <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-10 in the matters for determination in the relevant proceeding;</p>
                      <p>the transferor court must transfer the relevant proceeding to the other court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court transfers the relevant proceeding to another court; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>it appears to the transferor court that:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-4__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>there is another proceeding pending in the transferor court that arises out of, or is related to, the relevant proceeding; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-4__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>it is in the interests of justice that the other court also determine the other proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court must also transfer the other proceeding to the other court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-40__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Nothing in this section confers on a court jurisdiction that the court would not otherwise have.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45">
                <num>586-45</num>
                <heading>Transfer of proceedings in lower courts</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	This section applies to a proceeding (the <b><i>relevant proceeding</i></b>) in a court (the <b><i>transferor court</i></b>) if:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding is with respect to a civil matter arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferor court is a lower court of a State or Territory.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If it appears to the transferor court that, having regard to the interests of justice, it is more appropriate for:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the relevant proceeding; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>an application in the relevant proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>to be determined by another court that has jurisdiction in the matters for determination in the relevant proceeding or application, the transferor court may take action under whichever of subsections (3) and (4) applies.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the other court is also a lower court, the transferor court may transfer the relevant proceeding or application to the other court.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-4">
                  <num>4</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>If the other court is a superior court, the transferor court may:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-4__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>transfer the relevant proceeding or application to the Supreme Court of the State or Territory of which the transferor court is a court; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-4__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>recommend that the relevant proceeding or application be transferred by the Supreme Court to the other court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-5">
                  <num>5</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The Supreme Court is not bound to comply with a recommendation under subsection (4) and it may instead decide:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-5__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to deal with the relevant proceeding or application itself; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-5__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>to transfer the relevant proceeding or application to some other court (which could be the transferor court).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-6">
                  <num>6</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Nothing in this section allows the Supreme Court to transfer the relevant proceeding or application to another court otherwise than in accordance with <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-35 and the other requirements of this Division.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-45__subsec-7">
                  <num>7</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Nothing in this section confers on a court jurisdiction that the court would not otherwise have.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-50">
                <num>586-50</num>
                <heading>Further matters for a court to consider when deciding whether to transfer a proceeding</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>In deciding whether to transfer under <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-35, 586-40 or 586-45 a proceeding or application, a court must have regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-50__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the principal place of business of any body corporate concerned in the proceeding or application; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-50__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the place or places where the events that are the subject of the proceeding or application took place; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-50__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other courts that have jurisdiction to deal with the proceeding or application.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-55">
                <num>586-55</num>
                <heading>Transfer may be made at any stage</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>A court may transfer under <ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-35, 586-40 or 586-45 a proceeding or application:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-55__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the application of a party made at any stage; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-55__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>of the court’s own motion.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60">
                <num>586-60</num>
                <heading>Transfer of documents</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		If, under <b><i>transferor court</i></b>) transfers a proceeding, or an application in a proceeding, to another court:<ref href="#sec-586">section 586</ref>-35, 586-40 or 586-45, a court (the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of the transferor court or other proper officer of the transferor court must transmit to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of the other court or other proper officer of the other court all documents filed in the transferor court in respect of the proceeding or application, as the case may be; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the other court must proceed as if:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the proceeding had been originally instituted in the other court; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the same proceedings had been taken in the other court as were taken in the transferor court; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-60__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in a case where an application is transferred—the application had been made in the other court.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65">
                <num>586-65</num>
                <heading>Conduct of proceedings</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>Subject to sections 586-80, 586-85 and 586-90, if it appears to a court that, in determining a matter for determination in a proceeding, the court will, or will be likely to, be exercising jurisdiction to which subsection (3) applies, the rules of evidence and procedure to be applied in dealing with that matter are to be the rules that:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>are applied in a superior court in Australia or in an external Territory; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the court considers appropriate to be applied in the circumstances.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(2)	If a proceeding is transferred or removed to a court (the <b><i>transferee court</i></b>) from another court (the <b><i>transferor court</i></b>), the transferee court must deal with the proceeding as if, subject to any order of the transferee court, the steps that had been taken for the purposes of the proceeding in the transferor court (including the making of an order), or similar steps, had been taken in the transferee court.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-3">
                  <num>3</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection applies to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-3__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>jurisdiction conferred on the Federal Court of Australia or the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) with respect to civil matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-65__subsec-3__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>jurisdiction conferred on a court of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory with respect to matters referred to in subsection 586-5(3).</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-70">
                <num>586-70</num>
                <heading>Rights of appearance</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-70__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(1)	This section applies if a proceeding (the <b><i>transferred proceeding)</i></b> in a court (the <b><i>transferor court</i></b>) is transferred to another court (the <b><i>transferee court)</i></b> under this Division.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-70__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>A person who is entitled to practise as a barrister or a solicitor, or as both a barrister and a solicitor, in the transferor court has the same entitlements to practise in relation to:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-70__subsec-2__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>the transferred proceeding; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-70__subsec-2__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>any other proceeding out of which the transferred proceeding arises or to which the transferred proceeding is related, being another proceeding that is to be determined together with the transferred proceeding;</p>
                    </content>
                    <content>
                      <p>in the transferee court that the person would have if the transferee court were a federal court exercising federal jurisdiction.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-75">
                <num>586-75</num>
                <heading>Limitation on appeals</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>An appeal does not lie from a decision of a court:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-75__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to the transfer of a proceeding under this Division; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-C__sec-586-75__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>as to which rules of evidence and procedure are to be applied pursuant to subsection 586-65(1).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
            <subDivision eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D">
              <num>586-D</num>
              <heading>Rules of court</heading>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80">
                <num>586-80</num>
                <heading>Rules of the Federal Court</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		The power to make rules of court conferred by <i>Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 </i>extends to making rules of court:<ref href="#sec-59">section 59</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to proceedings, and the practice and procedure, of the Federal Court of Australia under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to any matter or thing that is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>required or permitted by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation to be prescribed by rules within the meaning of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed by such rules for carrying out or giving effect to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-80__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>without limitation, with respect to costs, and with respect to rules about meetings ordered by the Federal Court of Australia.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85">
                <num>586-85</num>
                <heading>Rules of the Supreme Court</heading>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1">
                  <num>1</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>The Judges of the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory, or a majority of them, may make rules of court:</p>
                  </content>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1__para-a">
                    <num>a</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>with respect to proceedings, and the practice and procedure, of that court under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1__para-b">
                    <num>b</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>with respect to any matter or thing that is:</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1__para-i">
                    <num>i</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>required or permitted by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation to be prescribed by rules within the meaning of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; or</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1__para-ii">
                    <num>ii</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed by such rules for carrying out or giving effect to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                  <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-1__para-c">
                    <num>c</num>
                    <content>
                      <p>without limitation, with respect to costs, and with respect to rules as to meetings ordered by that Court.</p>
                    </content>
                  </paragraph>
                </subsection>
                <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-85__subsec-2">
                  <num>2</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>When a lower court of the Australian Capital Territory is exercising jurisdiction with respect to matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation, the court must apply the rules of court made under subsection (1), with such alterations as are necessary.</p>
                  </content>
                </subsection>
              </section>
              <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90">
                <num>586-90</num>
                <heading>Rules of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 1)</heading>
                <content>
                  <p>		The power to make Rules of Court under Chapter 3 of the <i>Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia Act 2021</i><i> </i>extends to making rules of court:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to proceedings, and the practice and procedure, of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to any matter or thing that is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>required or permitted by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation to be prescribed by rules within the meaning of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed by such rules for carrying out or giving effect to the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-586__subdvs-586-D__sec-586-90__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>without limitation, with respect to costs, and with respect to rules about meetings ordered by the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </section>
            </subDivision>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589">
            <num>589</num>
            <heading>Criminal jurisdiction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-1">
              <num>589-1</num>
              <heading>Operation of Division</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	This Division provides in relation to the jurisdiction of courts in respect of criminal matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation and so provides to the exclusion of sections 68, 70 and 70A of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	This Division does not limit the operation of the provisions of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i> other than sections 68, 70 and 70A.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	Without limiting subsection (2), this Division does not limit the operation of subsection 39(2) of the <i>Judiciary Act 1903</i> in relation to criminal matters arising under the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5">
              <num>589-5</num>
              <heading>Jurisdiction of courts</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to this section, the several courts of each State, the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory exercising jurisdiction:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the summary conviction; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the examination and commitment for trial on indictment; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the trial and conviction on indictment;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>of offenders or persons charged with offences against the laws of the State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory, and with respect to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>their sentencing, punishment and release; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>their liability to make reparation in connection with their offences; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-vi">
                  <num>vi</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the forfeiture of property in connection with their offences; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-vii">
                  <num>vii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the proceeds of their crimes; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>with respect to the hearing and determination of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>proceedings connected with; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>appeals arising out of; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>appeals arising out of proceedings connected with;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>any such trial or conviction or any matter of a kind referred to in subparagraph (a)(iv), (v), (vi) or (vii);</p>
                    <p>have the equivalent jurisdiction with respect to offenders or persons charged with offences against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The jurisdiction conferred by subsection (1) is not to be exercised with respect to the summary conviction, or examination and commitment for trial, of any person except by a magistrate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The jurisdiction conferred by subsection (1) includes jurisdiction in accordance with provisions of a relevant law of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory, and:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the reference in paragraph (1)(b) to “any such trial or conviction” includes a reference to any conviction or sentencing in accordance with the provisions of a relevant law; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>unless the contrary intention appears, a reference to jurisdiction conferred by subsection (1) includes a reference to such included jurisdiction.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person may be dealt with in accordance with a relevant law even if, apart from this section, the offence concerned:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>would be required to be prosecuted on indictment; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>would be required to be prosecuted either summarily or on indictment.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of the application of a relevant law as provided by subsection (3):</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a reference in that law to an indictable offence is taken to include a reference to an offence that may be prosecuted on indictment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in order to determine the sentence that may be imposed on a person by a court pursuant to the relevant law, the person is taken to have been prosecuted and convicted on indictment in that court.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (8), the jurisdiction conferred on a State or Territory court by subsection (1) is conferred despite any limits as to locality of the jurisdiction of that court under the law of that State or Territory.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>jurisdiction is conferred on a State or Territory court in relation to the summary conviction of persons charged with offences against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation by subsection (1); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-7__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to all the circumstances including the public interest;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the court may decline to exercise that jurisdiction in relation to an offence committed in another State or Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The jurisdiction conferred on a court of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory by subsection (1) in relation to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the examination and commitment for trial on indictment; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the trial and conviction on indictment;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>of offenders or persons charged with offences against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation is conferred only in relation to:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-8__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>offences committed outside Australia; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-8__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>offences committed, begun or completed in the State or the Territory concerned.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In this section:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>appeal</i></b> includes an application for a new trial and a proceeding to review or call in question the proceedings, decision or jurisdiction of a court or judge.</p>
                  <p><b><i>Australia</i></b> does not include the coastal sea.</p>
                  <p><b><i>relevant law</i></b> means a law providing that where, in proceedings before a court, a person pleads guilty to a charge for which he or she could be prosecuted on indictment, the person may be committed, to a court having jurisdiction to try offences on indictment, to be sentenced or otherwise dealt with without being tried in that last-mentioned court.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10">
              <num>589-10</num>
              <heading>Laws to be applied</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to this Division, the laws of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory respecting:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the arrest and custody in the State or Territory of offenders or persons charged with offences; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the procedure in the State or Territory for:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the summary conviction; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the examination and commitment for trial on indictment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the trial and conviction on indictment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the hearing and determination of appeals arising out of any such trial or conviction or out of any related proceedings;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>of offenders or persons charged with offences, including the procedure for holding accused persons to bail; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-14__part-14-3__dvs-589__sec-589-10__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the rules of evidence applied in criminal procedure in the State or Territory in relation to such persons;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>apply in the State or Territory, so far as they are applicable, to persons who are charged with offences against the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-15">
        <num>15</num>
        <heading>Administration</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-1">
          <num>15-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-1__dvs-599">
            <num>599</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-1__dvs-599__sec-599-1">
              <num>599-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter deals with a number of aspects relating to the administration of this Act, namely:</p>
                <p>•	protection of information (see <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-2);</p>
                <p>•	protection of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and certain other persons from liability in performing duties etc. (see Part 15-3);</p>
                <p>•	review of decisions (see <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-4);</p>
                <p>•	fees (see <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-5);</p>
                <p>•	the power to make regulations etc. (see <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-6);</p>
                <p>•	approved forms (see <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>-7).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-2">
          <num>15-2</num>
          <heading>Protection of information</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604">
            <num>604</num>
            <heading>Protection of information</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-1">
              <num>604-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with the protection of information received by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> and other persons under this Act from unauthorised use or disclosure.</p>
                <p>Section 604-25 authorises particular uses or disclosures of protected information. These include a use or disclosure that is made for the purposes of this Act (for example, including particular information lodged with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in a publicly accessible register maintained by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under section 418-1).</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5">
              <num>604-5</num>
              <heading>Protected information</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Information provided in confidence</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	Information is <b><i>protected information</i></b> if the information is given to the Registrar or another person, in confidence, in connection with:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the performance of a function of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the exercise of a power of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Other protected information</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	Information is also <b><i>protected information </i></b>if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is disclosed to, or obtained by, a person; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is included in a document given or produced to a person;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the purposes of this Act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the information relates to the affairs of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an officer of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a member of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-2__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who has had, has or proposes to have, dealings with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a related body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Information is not <b><i>protected information</i></b> under this subsection, however, if the information has already been lawfully made available to the public from other sources.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The references in paragraph (2)(b) to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a related body corporate, include references to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or a related body corporate, that has ceased to exist.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-10">
              <num>604-10</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s obligations in relation to protected information</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must take all reasonable measures to protect protected information from unauthorised use or disclosure.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-363" marker="363">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The <i>Privacy Act 1988</i> also contains provisions relevant to the use and disclosure of information.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-15">
              <num>604-15</num>
              <heading>Special administrator’s obligations in relation to protected information</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A special administrator for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person uses or discloses protected information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the use or disclosure is not an authorised use or disclosure.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-20">
              <num>604-20</num>
              <heading>Consultant’s obligations in relation to protected information</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A person engaged as a consultant under this Act commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person uses or discloses protected information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the use or disclosure is not an authorised use or disclosure.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25">
              <num>604-25</num>
              <heading>Authorised use or disclosure</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	The use or disclosure of protected information is taken to be an <b><i>authorised use or disclosure</i></b> if the use or disclosure:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made for the purposes of this Act; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is required or authorised by a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The use or disclosure of protected information is taken to be an <b><i>authorised use or disclosure</i></b> if the use or disclosure:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or a delegate of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the course of:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the performance of a duty of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the exercise of a power of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made by a person engaged to assist <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in the performance of his or her duties, or the exercise of his or her powers, and is made in the course of providing that assistance; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is made by a special administrator of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in the course of the performance of a function or duty, or the exercise of a power, as special administrator for the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	The disclosure of protected information is taken to be an <b><i>authorised disclosure</i></b> if the disclosure is made to the Minister.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The disclosure of protected information is taken to be an<b><i> authorised disclosure</i></b> if it is made to any of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>ASIC for the purposes of carrying out its functions or exercising its powers;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	an Agency Head of, or an APS employee in, an Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) which has provided, provides, or proposes to provide, funding to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, for the purpose of administering that funding and related purposes;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(c)	an accountable authority, a member of an accountable authority or any other official (within the meaning of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>) of a non-corporate Commonwealth entity (within the meaning of that Act) which has provided, provides, or proposes to provide funding to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, for the purpose of administering that funding and related purposes;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the head (however described), or an officer or employee, of a Department of State of a State or Territory which has provided, provides, or proposes to provide, funding to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, for the purpose of administering that funding and related purposes;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the head (however described), or an officer or employee, of a body established for a public purpose by or under a law of a State or Territory (including a local governing body) which has provided, provides, or proposes to provide, funding to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, for the purpose of administering that funding and related purposes;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(f)	an Agency Head of, or an APS employee in, an Agency (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>) that is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph for the purposes of performing the functions, or exercising the powers, of the Agency;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(g)	an accountable authority, a member of an accountable authority or any other official (within the meaning of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>) of a non-corporate Commonwealth entity (within the meaning of that Act) if the entity is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, for the purposes of performing the functions, or exercising the powers, conferred on the entity by a law of the Commonwealth;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>another person for the purposes of that other person performing functions, or exercising powers, under a prescribed Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the head (however described), or an officer or employee, of a prescribed Department of State of a State or Territory for the purposes of performing functions of the Department;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the head (however described), or an officer or employee, of a prescribed body established for a public purpose by or under a law of a State or Territory (including a local governing body) for the purposes of performing functions conferred on the body by a law of the State or Territory;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-k">
                  <num>k</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a prescribed professional disciplinary body for the purposes of performing one of its functions or exercising one of its powers;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-4__para-l">
                  <num>l</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a prescribed person or body for the prescribed purposes of the body or person.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may impose conditions to be complied with in relation to protected information disclosed under subsection (4).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person or body to whom protected information is disclosed under subsection (4) may use or disclose the information only:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>for the purposes for which it was disclosed to the recipient; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in accordance with any conditions imposed under subsection (5).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The disclosure of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a summary of protected information; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-7__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>statistics derived from protected information;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>is an <b><i>authorised disclosure</i></b> of the information but only if the protected information relating to any particular person cannot be found out from those summaries or statistics.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, or someone else, discloses protected information to a prescribed professional disciplinary body, in reliance on paragraph (4)(g), the body or member of the body:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must not disclose the information to any other person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>must not use the information;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>for any purpose other than for:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-8__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>deciding whether or not to take disciplinary or other action; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-8__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>taking that action.</p>
                  </content>
                  <hcontainer name="penalty">
                    <content>
                      <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>.</p>
                    </content>
                  </hcontainer>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(9)	Regulations made for the purposes of this section may specify uses of information and disclosures of protected information that are <b><i>authorised uses</i></b> and <b><i>authorised disclosures</i></b> for the purposes of this section.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-10">
                <num>10</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations cannot modify subsection (8).</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-11">
                <num>11</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in any of the above subsections limits:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-11__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>anything else in any of those subsections; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-2__dvs-604__sec-604-25__subsec-11__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>what may otherwise constitute, for the purposes of this Part, authorised use or disclosure of protected information.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-3">
          <num>15-3</num>
          <heading>Protection from liability for Registrar, Minister etc.</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609">
            <num>609</num>
            <heading>Protection from liability for Registrar, Minister etc.</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609__sec-609-1">
              <num>609-1</num>
              <heading>Protection from liability for Minister, Registrar etc.</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A person (<b><i>protected person</i></b>) who is any of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609__sec-609-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609__sec-609-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> or a Deputy Registrar;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609__sec-609-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a special administrator;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-3__dvs-609__sec-609-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person acting under <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s authority;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not liable to civil proceedings for loss, damage or injury of any kind suffered by another person as a result of the performance or exercise, in good faith, of the protected person’s functions, powers or duties under or in relation to this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-4">
          <num>15-4</num>
          <heading>Review of decisions</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-614">
            <num>614</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-614__sec-614-1">
              <num>614-1</num>
              <heading>What this Part is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Part deals with review of decisions.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-617">Division 617</ref> sets out which decisions under this Act are reviewable.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-620">Division 620</ref> deals with internal review of a reviewable decision. After this has occurred, a reviewable decision may be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.</p>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-623">Division 623</ref> deals with review by the Administrative Review Tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617">
            <num>617</num>
            <heading>Reviewable decisions</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-1">
              <num>617-1</num>
              <heading>Reviewable decisions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		Each of the following decisions by the Registrar is a <b><i>reviewable decision</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <table>
                <tr>
                  <th>Reviewable decisions</th>
                  <th>Reviewable decisions</th>
                  <th>Reviewable decisions</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>Item</td>
                  <td>Decision</td>
                  <td>Provision under which decision is made</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1</td>
                  <td>To treat an application for registration as being withdrawn</td>
                  <td>subsection 21-10(3), 22-10(3) or 23-10(3)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>2</td>
                  <td>To refuse to grant an application for registration as an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 26-1(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>3</td>
                  <td>To alter the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a small corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 37-5(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>4</td>
                  <td>To alter the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a medium corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 37-5(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5</td>
                  <td>To alter the registration of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation that is registered as a large corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 37-5(3)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5A</td>
                  <td>To make or refuse to make a direction about persons who would otherwise be disqualified from administering a compromise or arrangement</td>
                  <td>paragraph 411(7)(f) of the Corporations Act as applied by section 45-1 of this Act</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>6</td>
                  <td>To refuse to register a constitutional change lodged under section 69-20 by the corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 69-30(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>7</td>
                  <td>To register or to refuse to register a constitutional change lodged under section 69-25 by a special administrator</td>
                  <td>subsection 69-30(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>8</td>
                  <td>To change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (internal governance rules requirements not being met)</td>
                  <td>subsection 69-35(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>9</td>
                  <td>To change an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution (oppressive conduct)</td>
                  <td>subsection 69-35(3)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>10</td>
                  <td>To refuse to grant an exemption from the requirement to have at least 5 members</td>
                  <td>section 77-10</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>11</td>
                  <td>To allow an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to have a different minimum number of members to the number requested</td>
                  <td>section 77-15</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>12</td>
                  <td>To refuse a name being available to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 85-5(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>13</td>
                  <td>To consent to a name being available to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 85-5(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>14</td>
                  <td>To impose conditions on an agreement to a name being available to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 85-5(3)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>15</td>
                  <td>To direct an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to change its name</td>
                  <td>subsection 88-5(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>16</td>
                  <td>To direct an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to change its document access address</td>
                  <td>subsection 115-15(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>16A</td>
                  <td>To refuse to make a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from an exemptible provision of Chapter 4</td>
                  <td>subsection 187-5(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>16B</td>
                  <td>To revoke, vary or suspend a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from an exemptible provision of Chapter 4</td>
                  <td>subsection 187-5(5)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>17</td>
                  <td>To grant an application by directors seeking to deny a request by members to call a general meeting</td>
                  <td>subsection 201-10(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>18</td>
                  <td>To refuse an application by directors seeking to deny a request by members to call a general meeting</td>
                  <td>subsection 201-10(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>19</td>
                  <td>To extend the period in which an AGM may be held</td>
                  <td>subsection 201-155(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>20</td>
                  <td>To refuse to extend the period in which an AGM may be held</td>
                  <td>subsection 201-155(2)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>21</td>
                  <td>To refuse to make a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from provisions of Chapter 5</td>
                  <td>subsection 225-5(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>22</td>
                  <td>To revoke, vary or suspend a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from provisions of Chapter 5</td>
                  <td>subsection 225-5(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>23</td>
                  <td>To disqualify a person from managing an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 279-30(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>24</td>
                  <td>To refuse to give a person permission to manage an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 279-30(7)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>25</td>
                  <td>To impose conditions or exceptions on the grant of permission to allow a person to manage an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>subsection 279-30(7)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>26</td>
                  <td>To make a declaration in relation to voting on a proposed resolution by or on behalf of a related party</td>
                  <td>subsection 290-35(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>27</td>
                  <td>To refuse to make a determination concerning a person’s residential address</td>
                  <td>paragraph 304-15(2)(b)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>27A</td>
                  <td>To refuse to make a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from an exemptible provision of Chapter 6</td>
                  <td>subsection 310-5(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>27B</td>
                  <td>To revoke, vary or suspend a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, or its directors, from an exemptible provision of Chapter 6</td>
                  <td>subsection 310-5(5)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>28</td>
                  <td>To determine that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation prepare a report</td>
                  <td>paragraph 336-1(1)(a)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>29</td>
                  <td>To determine that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation provide particular information etc.</td>
                  <td>paragraph 336-1(1)(b)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>30</td>
                  <td>To determine that extra requirements be met in respect of a financial report</td>
                  <td>subsection 336-1(7)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>31</td>
                  <td>To refuse to exempt an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, its directors or its auditor from record-keeping and/or reporting requirements</td>
                  <td>subsection 353-3(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>31A</td>
                  <td>To revoke, vary or suspend a determination exempting an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, its directors or its auditor from record-keeping and/or reporting requirements</td>
                  <td>subsection 353-3(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>32</td>
                  <td>To certify and grant leave to relodge lost or destroyed registered documents</td>
                  <td>subsection 404-15(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>33</td>
                  <td>To refuse to certify and grant leave to relodge lost or destroyed registered documents</td>
                  <td>subsection 404-15(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>34</td>
                  <td>To refuse to receive or register a document submitted for lodgment</td>
                  <td>section 407-1</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>35</td>
                  <td>To issue a notice requiring directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to take the action specified in the notice to comply with this Act or the corporation’s constitution etc.</td>
                  <td>subsection 439-20(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>36</td>
                  <td>To issue a notice requiring directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to take the action specified in the notice to cause particular circumstances to cease to exist</td>
                  <td>subsection 439-20(3)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>37</td>
                  <td>To issue a notice requiring directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to take the action specified in the notice to prevent particular circumstances from occurring or developing</td>
                  <td>subsection 439-20(5)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>38</td>
                  <td>A determination that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation be under special administration</td>
                  <td>subsection 487-1(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>39</td>
                  <td>To extend the period for which an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is under special administration</td>
                  <td>subsection 487-15(1)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>40</td>
                  <td>To terminate the appointment of a special administrator for a reason specified in paragraph 505-5(b), (c) or (d)</td>
                  <td>subsection 505-1(4)</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>41</td>
                  <td>To make or refuse to make a direction about persons who are not to act as receivers</td>
                  <td>paragraph 418(1)(f) of the Corporations Act as applied by section 516-1 of this Act</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>42</td>
                  <td>To make or refuse to make a direction about persons who are not taken to be connected with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>paragraph 448C(3)(b) of the Corporations Act as applied by section 521-1 of this Act</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>43</td>
                  <td>To make or refuse to make a direction about persons who are not taken to be connected with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</td>
                  <td>paragraph 532(6)(b) of the Corporations Act as applied by section 526-35 of this Act</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>44</td>
                  <td>To refuse a claim of entitlement to be paid money that is unclaimed property etc.</td>
                  <td>subsection 551-15(2)</td>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-5">
              <num>617-5</num>
              <heading>Deadlines for making reviewable decisions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>this Act provides for a person to apply to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to make a reviewable decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a period is specified under this Act for giving notice of the decision to the applicant; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has not notified the applicant of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s decision within that period;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to have made a decision to reject the application.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10">
              <num>617-10</num>
              <heading>Notice of reviewable decision and review rights</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	This section applies to a person (the <b><i>decision maker</i></b>) who:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes a reviewable decision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>reviews a reviewable decision under <ref href="#dvs-620">Division 620</ref> of this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (3), the decision maker must take such steps as are reasonable in the circumstances to give to each person whose interests are affected by the decision notice, in writing or otherwise:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>of the making of the decision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>of the person’s right to have the decision reviewed under this Part.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsection (2) does not require the decision maker to give notice to a person affected by the decision or to the persons in a class of persons affected by the decision, if the decision maker determines that giving notice to the person or persons is not warranted, having regard to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the cost of giving notice to the person or persons; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the way in which the interests of the person or persons are affected by the decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A failure to comply with this section does not affect the validity of the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-617__sec-617-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	The fact that a person has not been given notice of the decision because of a determination under subsection (3) constitutes special circumstances for the purposes of subsection 20(2) of the <i>Administrative Review Tribunal Act 2024</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620">
            <num>620</num>
            <heading>Internal review of reviewable decisions</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1">
              <num>620-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may reconsider reviewable decisions on own initiative</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, on his or her own initiative, reconsider a reviewable decision if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is satisfied that there is sufficient reason to reconsider the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may reconsider a decision even if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an application for reconsideration of the decision has been made under <ref href="#sec-620">section 620</ref>-5; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the decision has been affirmed, varied or set aside under <ref href="#sec-620">section 620</ref>-5—an application has been made under <ref href="#sec-623">section 623</ref>-1 for review of the decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>After reconsidering the decision, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> must:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>affirm the decision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>vary the decision; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>set the decision aside and substitute a new decision.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The Registrar’s decision (the <b><i>decision on review</i></b>) to affirm, vary or set aside the decision takes effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the day specified in the decision on review; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-1__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a day is not specified—on the day on which the decision on review was made.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5">
              <num>620-5</num>
              <heading>Reconsideration of reviewable decisions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person whose interests are affected by a reviewable decision may request <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> to reconsider the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The person’s request must be made by written notice given to the Registrar <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, or such longer period as the Registrar allows, after the day on which the person first received notice of the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The notice must set out the reasons for making the request.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	The Registrar must, on receiving an application, cause the decision to be reviewed by a person (the <b><i>reviewer</i></b>) to whom the Registrar’s power under this section is delegated. The reviewer must be a person who was not involved in making the decision.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A reviewer who reviews a reviewable decision may:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>make a decision affirming, varying or setting aside the reviewable decision; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if the reviewer sets aside the decision, make such other decision as the reviewer thinks appropriate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(6)	The reviewer’s decision (the <b><i>decision on review</i></b>) takes effect:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on the day specified in the decision on review; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>if a day is not specified—on the day on which the decision on review was made.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-620__sec-620-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Registrar is taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have affirmed the reviewable decision if the person does not receive notice of the review decision <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 90 days</quantity> after receiving the person’s request.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-623">
            <num>623</num>
            <heading>Review of reviewable decisions by Administrative Review Tribunal</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-4__dvs-623__sec-623-1">
              <num>623-1</num>
              <heading>Review of reviewable decisions by Administrative Review Tribunal</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for the review of a reviewable decision that has been affirmed, varied or set aside under <ref href="#sec-620">section 620</ref>-1 or 620-5.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-5">
          <num>15-5</num>
          <heading>Fees</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628">
            <num>628</num>
            <heading>Fees</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1">
              <num>628-1</num>
              <heading>Fees</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe fees that are payable for services <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> provides in performing his or her functions, or exercising his or her powers, under:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>this Act (including the regulations); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other Commonwealth law that imposes functions on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A prescribed fee must not be such as to amount to taxation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A prescribed fee is payable to the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The regulations may prescribe the circumstances in which <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, on behalf of the Commonwealth, may wholly or partly waive a prescribed fee. The circumstances may relate to an individual Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation or a class of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-5">
              <num>628-5</num>
              <heading>Lodgment of document without payment of fee</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a fee is prescribed for the lodgment of a document; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the document was submitted for lodgment without payment of the fee;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the document is not taken not to have been lodged merely because of non-payment of the fee.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-10">
              <num>628-10</num>
              <heading>Doing act without payment of fee</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If a fee is prescribed for a matter involving the doing of an act by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> may refuse to do that act until the fee is paid.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-15">
              <num>628-15</num>
              <heading>Effect of sections 628-5 and 628-10</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Sections 628-5 and 628-10 have effect despite anything in another Part of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-20">
              <num>628-20</num>
              <heading>Debt due to the Commonwealth</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Each prescribed fee is a debt due to the Commonwealth.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-25">
              <num>628-25</num>
              <heading>Payment of fee does not give right to inspect or search</heading>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, nothing in this Part, and nothing done under this Part:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>imposes on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a duty to allow the inspection or search of a register or document, or to make available information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-5__dvs-628__sec-628-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>confers a right to inspect or search a register or document or to have information made available;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>except so far as such a duty or right would, but for the effect of <ref href="#sec-628">section 628</ref>-10, exist under a provision of another Part of this Act or under some other law.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-6">
          <num>15-6</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633">
            <num>633</num>
            <heading>Regulations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-1">
              <num>633-1</num>
              <heading>General regulation making power</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may make provision prescribing penalties not exceeding <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity> for contraventions of the regulations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5">
              <num>633-5</num>
              <heading>Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate generally</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting <ref href="#sec-633">section 633</ref>-1, the regulations may modify any of the provisions of this Act (other than subsections (8) and (9) of this section) as they relate to a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate and special administrators</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may modify the operation of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#dvs-499">Division 499</ref>; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the provisions of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-499">section 499</ref>-10);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>in relation to the functions, duties and powers of a special administrator for a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may make provision for the manner in which a special administrator for a registered native title body corporate is to exercise his or her powers in relation to the body corporate.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate and receivers or liquidators</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 516-1(2)(b) may modify the operation of the Corporations Act receiver provisions in relation to the functions, duties and powers of a receiver or controller of property of a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may make provision for the manner in which a receiver or controller of property of a registered native title body corporate is to exercise his or her powers in relation to the body corporate.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations concerning registered native title bodies corporate and administrators</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 521-1(2)(b) may modify the operation of the Corporations Act administration provisions in relation to the functions, duties and powers of an administrator appointed under those provisions for a registered native title body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may make provision for the manner in which an administrator appointed under those provisions for a registered native title body corporate is to exercise his or her powers in relation to the body corporate.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations must not increase criminal penalties etc.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-8">
                <num>8</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1) must not:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-8__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>increase, or have the effect of increasing, the maximum penalty for any offence; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-8__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>widen, or have the effect of widening, the scope of any offence.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Consistency with Native Title legislation obligations</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-6__dvs-633__sec-633-5__subsec-9">
                <num>9</num>
                <content>
                  <p>To avoid doubt, regulations that modify this Act in relation to a registered native title body corporate, must not be inconsistent with the Native Title legislation obligations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-15__part-15-7">
          <num>15-7</num>
          <heading>Approved forms</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638">
            <num>638</num>
            <heading>Approved forms</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1">
              <num>638-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar may approve forms</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may, in writing, approve a form for any notice, statement, application or other document given to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, or any other person, for the purposes of a provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The approval may require all or any of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the form in which the notice, statement, application or other document is to be given;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the notice, statement, application or other document contain a declaration that is of the kind specified in the approval and that is signed by a person of the kind specified in the approval;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>that the notice, statement, application or other document contain information that is of the kind specified in the approval;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to subsection (3), the manner in which the notice, statement, application or other document is to be given.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section, and any approval under this section, does not affect the operation of <ref href="#sec-404">section 404</ref>-10.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-364" marker="364">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 404-10 deals with lodging documents with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> electronically.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may approve different forms for different entities.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may combine in the same form more than one notice, statement, application or other document.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the giving of a notice, statement, application or other document is covered by an approval under this section:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the notice is taken for the purposes of this Act not to have been given if it is not in accordance with that approval; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-15__part-15-7__dvs-638__sec-638-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	is in the <b><i>approved form</i></b> if, and only if, it is in accordance with that approval.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>However, strict compliance is not required and substantial compliance is sufficient.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-16">
        <num>16</num>
        <heading>Registrar and Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-1">
          <num>16-1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-1__dvs-648">
            <num>648</num>
            <heading>Introduction</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-1__dvs-648__sec-648-1">
              <num>648-1</num>
              <heading>What this Chapter is about</heading>
              <content>
                <p>This Chapter provides for the appointment of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations and for <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions and powers. It also provides for the appointment of Deputy Registrars.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-2">
          <num>16-2</num>
          <heading>Appointment of the Registrar and Deputy Registrars</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653">
            <num>653</num>
            <heading>Appointment of Registrar and Deputy Registrars</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-1">
              <num>653-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>There is to be a Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> is to be appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> and has such duties, functions and powers as are provided for by this Act or another law of the Commonwealth.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> holds office for such period of up to 5 years that is specified in the instrument of appointment.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-5">
              <num>653-5</num>
              <heading>Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may appoint one or more Deputy Registrars of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations for the purpose of assisting <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in carrying out his or her functions and powers.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The Deputy Registrars are to be persons engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-2__dvs-653__sec-653-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A Deputy Registrar holds office for such period of up to 5 years that is specified in the instrument of appointment.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-3">
          <num>16-3</num>
          <heading>Registrar’s functions and powers</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658">
            <num>658</num>
            <heading>Registrar’s functions and powers</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1">
              <num>658-1</num>
              <heading>Functions of the Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> has the following functions:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to administer this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to maintain such registers as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> thinks appropriate;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to make available to the public information about the registration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations and the administration of this Act;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to provide advice to persons about:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the registration of a particular Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the rules governing the internal management of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the operation of the corporation;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to conduct public education programs on the operation of the Act and on the governance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to assist with the resolution of disputes:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>internal to the operation of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>between an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation and others;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to assist with complaints under this Act:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>about the internal operation of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>involving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to conduct research in relation to matters affecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to develop policy proposals about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-j">
                  <num>j</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other functions as are conferred on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under another law of the Commonwealth;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-1__para-k">
                  <num>k</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>such other functions as are prescribed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> provides advice in undertaking his or her functions, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is not precluded from exercising a power under this Act, or exercising such a power in a particular way, in respect of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5">
              <num>658-5</num>
              <heading>Aims of the Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role>, in performing his or her functions and exercising his or her powers, must have the following aims:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to facilitate and improve the effectiveness, efficiency, sustainability and accountability of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to provide certainty:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for the members, officers and employees of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation in their dealings with the corporation and with each other; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for persons outside Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations in their dealings with those corporations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to have regard to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander tradition and circumstances; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to administer the laws of the Commonwealth that confer functions and powers on <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> effectively and with a minimum of procedural requirements; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-5__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to ensure that information is available as soon as practicable for access by the public.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-10">
              <num>658-10</num>
              <heading>Powers of the Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> has power to do all things necessary or convenient to be done for, or in connection with, the performance of his or her functions.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-365" marker="365">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Chapter 10 (about regulation and enforcement) contains other specific powers of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-15">
              <num>658-15</num>
              <heading>Registrar to have a seal</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	The Registrar must have and use as the seal of his or her office a seal in such form as the Minister, by notice in the <i>Gazette</i>, determines.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-20">
              <num>658-20</num>
              <heading>Judicial notice of certain matters</heading>
              <content>
                <p>All courts, judges and persons acting judicially must take judicial notice of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the signature of any person who holds or has held, or acts or has acted in, the office of Registrar or Deputy Registrar; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the fact that that person holds or has held, or is acting or has acted in, that office; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-3__dvs-658__sec-658-20__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the seal of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-4">
          <num>16-4</num>
          <heading>Matters concerning the Registrar’s and Deputy Registrars’ appointments</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663">
            <num>663</num>
            <heading>Matters concerning the Registrar’s and Deputy Registrars’ appointments</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-1">
              <num>663-1</num>
              <heading>Registrar’s remuneration</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal. If no determination of that remuneration by the Tribunal is in operation, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> is to be paid the remuneration that is determined in writing by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> is to be paid the allowances that are prescribed.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	This section has effect subject to the <i>Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-5">
              <num>663-5</num>
              <heading>Resignation</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may resign his or her appointment by giving <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a written resignation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A Deputy Registrar may resign his or her appointment by giving <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> a written resignation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10">
              <num>663-10</num>
              <heading>Termination of Registrar’s appointment</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may terminate the appointment of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must terminate the appointment of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> if <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>becomes bankrupt, applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors, compounds with his or her creditors or makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for their benefit; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is absent, except on leave of absence, for 14 consecutive days or for 28 days in any 12 months; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>engages, except with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s approval, in paid employment outside the duties of his or her office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-10__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with <ref href="#sec-663">section 663</ref>-20.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-15">
              <num>663-15</num>
              <heading>Termination of Deputy Registrar’s appointment</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may terminate, by writing signed by him or her, the appointment of a Deputy Registrar.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The appointment of the Deputy Registrar is terminated if the Deputy Registrar ceases to be, for any reason, engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-20">
              <num>663-20</num>
              <heading>Disclosure of interests</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-20__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must give written notice to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> of all interests, pecuniary or otherwise, that <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> has or acquires and that could conflict with the proper performance of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s functions.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-20__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A notice under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25">
              <num>663-25</num>
              <heading>Acting appointments</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Acting Registrar</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may appoint a person to act as <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>during a vacancy in the office concerned, whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>during any period, or during all periods, when the office holder is absent from duty or from Australia, or is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the office.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-366" marker="366">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref> of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                  <content>
                    <p>Acting Deputy Registrar</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may appoint a person to act as a Deputy Registrar:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>during a vacancy in the office concerned, whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>during any period, or during all periods, when the office holder is absent from duty or from Australia, or is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the office.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-367" marker="367">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref> of the </p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-30">
              <num>663-30</num>
              <heading>Leave of absence</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-30__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined by the Remuneration Tribunal.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-30__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may grant <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> leave of absence, other than recreation leave, on the terms and conditions as to remuneration or otherwise that <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> determines.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-35">
              <num>663-35</num>
              <heading>Outside employment</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> must not engage in paid employment outside the duties of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s office without <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s approval.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-4__dvs-663__sec-663-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An approval under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-5">
          <num>16-5</num>
          <heading>Delegation</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668">
            <num>668</num>
            <heading>Delegation</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1">
              <num>668-1</num>
              <heading>Delegation by Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may delegate all or any of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>’s powers and functions to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a Deputy Registrar; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an SES employee, or acting SES employee, in the Department; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an APS employee within the Office of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations who has the expertise appropriate to the function or power delegated.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The delegation must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In exercising functions or powers under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any directions of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5">
              <num>668-5</num>
              <heading>Sub-delegation by Deputy Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> delegates a function or power to a Deputy Registrar, the Deputy Registrar may sub-delegate the function or power to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an SES employee, or acting SES employee, in the Department; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an APS employee within the Office of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations who has the expertise appropriate to the function or power delegated.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	Sections 34AA, 34AB and 34A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901 </i>apply in relation to the sub-delegation in a corresponding way to the way in which they apply to a delegation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The sub-delegation must be in writing.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-5__dvs-668__sec-668-5__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In exercising functions or powers under a sub-delegation, the delegate must comply with any directions of the Deputy Registrar.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-16__part-16-6">
          <num>16-6</num>
          <heading>Staffing</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673">
            <num>673</num>
            <heading>Staffing</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-1">
              <num>673-1</num>
              <heading>Staff assisting the Registrar and Deputy Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		The staff required to assist the Registrar and Deputy Registrar are to be persons engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i> and made available for the purpose by the Secretary of the Department.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5">
              <num>673-5</num>
              <heading>Engagement of consultants etc. by the Registrar</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#registrar">The Registrar</role> may engage persons having suitable qualifications and experience as consultants to, or to perform services for, <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An engagement under subsection (1) is to be made:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>on behalf of the Commonwealth; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>in writing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-16__part-16-6__dvs-673__sec-673-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	A person does not hold a public office within the meaning of the <i>Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973</i> if the person is engaged as a consultant.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
      <chapter eId="chapter-17">
        <num>17</num>
        <heading>Interpreting this Act</heading>
        <part eId="chapter-17__part-17-1">
          <num>17-1</num>
          <heading>Meaning of some important concepts</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683">
            <num>683</num>
            <heading>Directors and officers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1">
              <num>683-1</num>
              <heading>Meaning of director and officer</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person is a <b><i>director</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the person:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is appointed to the position of a director of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is appointed to the position of an alternate director of the corporation and is acting in that capacity.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This is so regardless of the name that is given to the person’s position.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	A person is also a <b><i>director</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is not validly appointed as a director of the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person acts in the position of a director of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to subsections (4), (5) and (7), the directors of the corporation are accustomed to act in accordance with the person’s instructions or wishes.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>This subsection has effect unless the contrary intention appears.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-368" marker="368">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Contrary intention—Examples of provisions for which a person referred to in paragraph (b) would not be included in the term “director” are:</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-201">section 201</ref>-1 (power to call meetings of the corporation’s members); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subsection 220-5(8) (signing minutes of meetings); and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p><ref href="#sec-304">section 304</ref>-5 (notice to Registrar of change of address).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	A person is an <b><i>officer</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is a director or secretary of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>subject to subsections (4), (5) and (7), the directors of the corporation are accustomed to act in accordance with the person’s instructions or wishes; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person is:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a special administrator of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a receiver, or receiver and manager, of the property of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-iii">
                  <num>iii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person appointed as an administrator of the corporation under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-iiia">
                  <num>iiia</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person appointed as a restructuring practitioner for the corporation, or for a restructuring plan made by the corporation, under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-iv">
                  <num>iv</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a liquidator of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-3__para-v">
                  <num>v</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a trustee or other person administering a compromise or arrangement made between the corporation and someone else.</p>
                  </content>
                  <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-369" marker="369">
                    <content>
                      <p>Note:	Section 246-1 contains rules about who can be a director of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                    </content>
                  </authorialNote>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(4)	A person is not a <b><i>director</i></b> under subparagraph (2)(b)(ii), or an <b><i>officer</i></b> under paragraph (3)(c), merely because the directors act on advice given by the person in the proper performance of functions attaching to the person’s professional capacity, or the person’s business relationship with the directors or the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	A common law holder of native title is not a <b><i>director</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under subparagraph (2)(b)(ii), or an <b><i>officer</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under paragraph (3)(c), merely because the directors of the corporation take action, or refrain from taking action, to ensure that the corporation complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-6">
                <num>6</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(6)	A person who is a common law holder of native title is not an <b><i>officer</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation under paragraph (3)(b), merely because:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-6__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person, in complying with a Native Title legislation obligation, makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the corporation; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-6__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person, as a common law holder of native title, has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-683__sec-683-1__subsec-7">
                <num>7</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(7)	The Registrar is not a <b><i>director</i></b>, or an <b><i>officer</i></b>, of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation merely because of the exercise by the Registrar of powers under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686">
            <num>686</num>
            <heading>Associates</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-1">
              <num>686-1</num>
              <heading>Effect of Division</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-1__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	This Division has effect for the purposes of interpreting a reference (the <b><i>associate reference</i></b>), in relation to a person (the <b><i>primary person</i></b>), to an associate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-1__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is not an associate of the primary person except as provided in this Division.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-1__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this Division limits the generality of anything else in it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-5">
              <num>686-5</num>
              <heading>Associates of bodies corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If the primary person is a body corporate, the associate reference includes a reference to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a director or secretary of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a related body corporate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a director or secretary of a related body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10">
              <num>686-10</num>
              <heading>General</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The associate reference includes a reference to:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person in concert with whom the primary person is acting, or proposes to act; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person who, under the regulations, is, for the purposes of the provision in which the associate reference occurs, an associate of the primary person; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person with whom the primary person is, or proposes to become, associated, whether formally or informally, in any other way;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>in respect of the matter to which the associate reference relates.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the primary person has entered, or proposes to enter, into a transaction, or has done, or proposes to do, any act or thing, in order to become associated with another person as mentioned in subsection (1), the associate reference includes a reference to that other person.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-15">
              <num>686-15</num>
              <heading>Exclusions</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-15__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person is not an associate of another person by virtue of subsection 686-10(1), or by virtue of subsection 686-10(2) as it applies in relation to subsection 686-10(1), merely because of one or more of the following:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-15__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>one gives advice to the other, or acts on the other’s behalf, in the proper performance of the functions attaching to a professional capacity or a business relationship;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-15__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>one has appointed the other, otherwise than for valuable consideration given by the other or by an associate of the other, to vote as a proxy or representative at a meeting of members, or of a class of members, of a body corporate.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-686__sec-686-15__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person who is a common law holder of native title is not an associate of another person by virtue of subsection 686-10(1), or by virtue of subsection 686-10(2) as it applies in relation to subsection 686-10(1), merely because a Native Title legislation obligation has been complied with.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
          <division eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689">
            <num>689</num>
            <heading>Subsidiaries and control</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1">
              <num>689-1</num>
              <heading>What is a subsidiary</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A body corporate (the <b><i>first body</i></b>) is a subsidiary of another body corporate if, and only if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other body:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>controls the composition of the first body’s board; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is in a position to cast, or control the casting of, more than one-half of the maximum number of votes that might be cast at a general meeting of the first body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds more than one-half of the issued share capital of the first body (excluding any part of that issued share capital that carries no right to participate beyond a specified amount in a distribution of either profits or capital); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first body is a subsidiary of a subsidiary of the other body.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-370" marker="370">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Subparagraph (a)(iii)—although an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation itself does not have shares, the corporation may hold shares in a body corporate that does have shares.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5">
              <num>689-5</num>
              <heading>Control of a body corporate’s board</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, the composition of the board of a body corporate (the <b><i>first body</i></b>) is taken to be controlled by another body (the <b><i>second body</i></b>) if the second body, by exercising a power exercisable (whether with or without the consent or concurrence of any other person) by it, can appoint or remove all, or the majority, of the directors of the first body.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this Division, the second body is taken to have power to make such an appointment if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person cannot be appointed as a director of the first body without the exercise by the second body of such a power in the person’s favour; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a person’s appointment as a director of the first body follows necessarily from the person being a director or other officer of the second body.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-5__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subsections (1) and (2) do not limit the circumstances in which the composition of a body corporate’s board is taken to be controlled by another body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10">
              <num>689-10</num>
              <heading>Matters to be disregarded</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	This section applies for the purposes of determining whether a body corporate (the <b><i>first body</i></b>) is a subsidiary of another body corporate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any shares held, or power exercisable, by the other body in a fiduciary capacity are treated as not held or exercisable by it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsections (4) and (5), any shares held, or power exercisable:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by a person as a nominee for the other body (except where the other body is concerned only in a fiduciary capacity); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>by, or by a nominee for, a subsidiary of the other body (not being a subsidiary that is concerned only in a fiduciary capacity);</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>are treated as held or exercisable by the other body.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any shares held, or power exercisable, by a person by virtue of the provisions of debentures of the first body, or of a trust deed for securing an issue of such debentures, are to be disregarded.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Any shares held, or power exercisable, otherwise than as mentioned in subsection (4), by, or by a nominee for, the other body or a subsidiary of it are to be treated as not held or exercisable by the other body if:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-5__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the ordinary business of the other body or that subsidiary, as the case may be, includes lending money; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-10__subsec-5__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the shares are held, or the power is exercisable, only by way of security given for the purposes of a transaction entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with lending money, not being a transaction entered into with an associate of the other body, or of that subsidiary, as the case may be.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-15">
              <num>689-15</num>
              <heading>References in this Division to a subsidiary</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in paragraph 689-1(b) or 689-10(3)(b) or subsection 689-10(5) to being a subsidiary, or to a subsidiary, of a body corporate includes a reference to being a subsidiary, or to a body corporate that is a subsidiary, as the case may be, of the first-mentioned body by virtue of any other application or applications of this Division.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-20">
              <num>689-20</num>
              <heading>Related bodies corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If a body corporate is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a holding body corporate of another body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a subsidiary of another body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-20__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a subsidiary of a holding body corporate of another body corporate;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the first-mentioned body and the other body are related to each other.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25">
              <num>689-25</num>
              <heading>Control</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purposes of this Act, an entity controls a second entity if the first entity has the capacity to determine the outcome of decisions about the second entity’s financial and operating policies.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In determining whether the first entity has this capacity:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the practical influence the first entity can exert (rather than the rights it can enforce) is the issue to be considered; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any practice or pattern of behaviour affecting the second entity’s financial or operating policies is to be taken into account (even if it involves a breach of an agreement or a breach of trust).</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>The first entity does not control the second entity merely because the first entity and a third entity jointly have the capacity to determine the outcome of decisions about the second entity’s financial and operating policies.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the first entity:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has the capacity to influence decisions about the second entity’s financial and operating policies; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is under a legal obligation to exercise that capacity for the benefit of someone other than the first entity’s members;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>the first entity is taken not to control the second entity.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-1__dvs-689__sec-689-25__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If the first entity is a common law holder of native title and the second entity is a registered native title body corporate, the first entity does not control the second entity merely because the second entity complies with a Native Title legislation obligation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-17__part-17-2">
          <num>17-2</num>
          <heading>Interpretation of other expressions</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694">
            <num>694</num>
            <heading>Interpretation of other expressions</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-1">
              <num>694-1</num>
              <heading>Giving information</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A reference in this Act to <b><i>giving information</i></b> includes a reference to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>explaining or stating a matter; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying a person, matter or thing; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disclosing information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answering a question.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-5">
              <num>694-5</num>
              <heading>Doing acts</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A reference to doing an act or thing includes a reference to causing or authorising the act or thing to be done.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-10">
              <num>694-10</num>
              <heading>Signing</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Without affecting the law on agency, if this Act requires that something be signed, it can be signed by an individual using a power of attorney from the person required to sign.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-15">
              <num>694-15</num>
              <heading>Business affairs of a body corporate</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A body corporate’s <b><i>business affairs</i></b> include (without limitation):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-15__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	any of the body’s affairs (including anything that is included in the body’s affairs because of the definition of <b><i>affairs</i></b> in section 700-1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-15__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters concerned with ascertaining the corporations with which the body is or has been connected.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20">
              <num>694-20</num>
              <heading>Business affairs of a natural person</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A natural person’s <b><i>business affairs</i></b> include (without limitation):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s examinable operations and examinable assets and liabilities; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any act done (including any contract made and any transaction entered into) by or on behalf of the person, or to or in relation to the person or his or her business or property, at a time when:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	the person was, under the <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966</i> or the law of an external Territory, a bankrupt in respect of a bankruptcy from which the person had not been discharged; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person had, under a law of an external Territory or of a foreign country, the status of an undischarged bankrupt; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	the person’s property was subject to control under <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966 </i>because of an authority given by the person under section 188 of that Act; or<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of Part X of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iv)	a personal insolvency agreement under Part X of the <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966</i> or under the corresponding provisions of the law of an external Territory or of a foreign country was in effect in relation to the person or the person’s property; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>without limiting the generality of paragraph (b), any conduct of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of such a bankrupt estate or of such a personal insolvency agreement or a person acting under such an authority; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-20__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters concerned with ascertaining the corporations with which the person is or has been connected.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-25">
              <num>694-25</num>
              <heading>Business affairs of a partnership</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A partnership’s <b><i>business affairs</i></b> include (without limitation):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-25__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the partnership’s promotion, formation, membership, control, examinable operations and examinable assets and liabilities; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-25__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the partnership’s management and proceedings; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-25__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any act done (including any contract made and any transaction entered into) by or on behalf of the partnership, or to or in relation to the partnership, at a time when the partnership is being wound up; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-25__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters concerned with ascertaining the corporations with which the partnership is or has been connected.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30">
              <num>694-30</num>
              <heading>Business affairs of a trust</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A trust’s <b><i>business affairs</i></b> include (without limitation):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the creation of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters arising under, or otherwise relating to, the terms of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the appointment and removal of a trustee of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the business, trading, transactions and dealings of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the profits, income and receipts of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the losses, outgoings and expenditure of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the trust property, including transactions and dealings in, and the income arising from, the trust property; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the liabilities of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the management of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any act done (including any contract made and any transaction entered into) by or on behalf of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust, or to or in relation to the trust, at a time when the trust is being wound up; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-30__para-k">
                <num>k</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters concerned with ascertaining the corporations with which the trust is or has been connected.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35">
              <num>694-35</num>
              <heading>Meaning of court and Court</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subject to subsection (2), in this Act:</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-court">court</term> means <def>any court.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-court">Court</term> means <def>any of the following courts: the Federal Court; the Supreme Court of a State or Territory; the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>); 	(d)	a court to which <i>Family Law Act 1975</i> applies because of a Proclamation made under subsection 41(2) of that Act.<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of the </def></p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Federal Court;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Supreme Court of a State or Territory;</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>);</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(d)	a court to which <i>Family Law Act 1975</i> applies because of a Proclamation made under subsection 41(2) of that Act.<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of the </p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-35__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	Except where there is a clear expression of a contrary intention (for example, by use of the expression <b><i>the Court</i></b>), proceedings in relation to a matter under this Act may, subject to section 581-30 and Part 14-3, be brought in any court.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-371" marker="371">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 581-30 requires certain proceedings relating to registered native title bodies corporate to be instituted in the Federal Court.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-372" marker="372">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	The matters dealt with in <ref href="#part-14">Part 14</ref>-3 include the applicability of limits on the jurisdictional competence of courts.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-40">
              <num>694-40</num>
              <heading>Entities</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		Except in <b><i>entity</i></b>:<ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>-6, a reference to an </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-40__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is a reference to a natural person, a body corporate (other than an exempt public authority within the meaning of the Corporations Act), a partnership or a trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-40__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>includes, in the case of a trust, a reference to <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45">
              <num>694-45</num>
              <heading>Entities connected with a corporation (including an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation)</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Body corporate</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A body corporate is connected with a corporation if, and only if, the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>can control, or influence materially, the body’s activities or internal affairs; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a member of the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is in a position to cast, or to control the casting of, a vote at a general meeting of the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has power to dispose of, or to exercise control over the disposal of, a share in the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is financially interested in the body’s success or failure or apparent success or failure; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is owed a debt by the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is engaged by the body under a contract for services; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-1__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acts as agent for the body in any transaction or dealing.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Natural person</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A natural person is connected with a corporation if, and only if, the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a trustee of a trust under which the person is capable of benefiting; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is engaged by the person under a contract for services; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acts as agent for the person in any transaction or dealing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is an attorney of the person under a power of attorney; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has appointed the person as the corporation’s attorney under a power of attorney; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is given financial, business or legal advice by the person in the performance of the functions attaching to the person’s professional capacity.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Partnership</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A partnership is connected with a corporation if, and only if, the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a partner in the partnership; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>can control, or influence materially, the partnership’s activities or internal affairs; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is financially interested in the partnership’s success or failure or apparent success or failure; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a creditor of the partnership; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is engaged by the partnership under a contract for services; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-3__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acts as agent for the partnership in any transaction or dealing.</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>Trust</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A trust is connected with a corporation if, and only if, the corporation:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is the settlor, or one of the settlors, of the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>has power under the terms of the trust to appoint or remove a trustee of the trust or to vary, or cause to be varied, any of the terms of the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a trustee of the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>can control, or influence materially, the activities of the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is capable of benefiting under the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is a creditor of <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-g">
                  <num>g</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is engaged by <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust under a contract for services; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-4__para-h">
                  <num>h</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>acts as agent for <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust in any transaction or dealing.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-45__subsec-5">
                <num>5</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(5)	To avoid doubt, a reference in this section to a <b><i>corporation</i></b> includes a reference to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-50">
              <num>694-50</num>
              <heading>Extension of period for doing an act</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If this Act confers power to extend the period for doing an act, an application for the exercise of the power may be made, and the power may be exercised, even if the period, or the period as last extended, as the case requires, has ended.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-55">
              <num>694-55</num>
              <heading>Involvement in contraventions</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		A person is<b><i> involved in</i></b> a contravention if, and only if, the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-55__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has aided, abetted, counselled or procured the contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-55__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has induced, whether by threats or promises or otherwise, the contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-55__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has been in any way, by act or omission, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in, or party to, the contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-55__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has conspired with others to effect the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-60">
              <num>694-60</num>
              <heading>Possession</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A thing that is in a person’s custody or under a person’s control is in the person’s possession.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65">
              <num>694-65</num>
              <heading>Public document of a body corporate</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	Subject to this section, <b><i>public document</i></b>, in relation to a body, means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an instrument of, or purporting to be signed, issued or published by or on behalf of, the body that:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>when signed, issued or published, is intended to be lodged or is required by or under this Act to be lodged; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is signed, issued or published under or for the purposes of this Act or any other Australian law; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an instrument of, or purporting to be signed or issued by or on behalf of, the body that is signed or issued in the course of, or for the purposes of, a particular transaction or dealing; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>without limiting paragraph (a) or (b), a business letter, statement of account, invoice, receipt, order for goods, order for services or official notice of, or purporting to be signed or issued by or on behalf of, the body.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A thing is not a public document of a body if it:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is applied, or is intended or required to be applied:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-2__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to goods; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-2__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>to a package, label, reel or thing in or with which goods are, or are to be, supplied; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>is so applied, or is intended or required to be so applied, for a purpose connected with the supply of the goods.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>In subsection (2):</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>apply</i></b> to includes print on, weave in, impress on, work into, or annex, affix or attach to.</p>
                  <p><b><i>label</i></b> includes a band or ticket.</p>
                  <p><b><i>package</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a covering, stopper, glass, bottle, vessel, box, capsule, case, frame or wrapper; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-65__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>any other container or thing in which goods are, or are to be, packed.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-70">
              <num>694-70</num>
              <heading>Receivers and managers</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A receiver of property of a body corporate is also a manager if the receiver manages, or has under the terms of the receiver’s appointment power to manage, affairs of the body.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75">
              <num>694-75</num>
              <heading>Securities</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	Subject to this section, <b><i>securities</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>debentures, stocks or bonds issued or proposed to be issued by a government; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>shares in, or debentures of, a body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>interests in a managed investment scheme; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>units of such shares;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>but does not include:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a derivative (within the meaning of Chapter 7 of the Corporations Act), other than an option to acquire by way of transfer a security covered by paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-1__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an excluded security.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	The expression <b><i>securities</i></b>, when used in relation to a body, means:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>shares in the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>debentures of the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-c">
                  <num>c</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>interests in a managed investment scheme made available by the body; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-d">
                  <num>d</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>units of such shares;</p>
                  </content>
                  <content>
                    <p>but does not include:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-e">
                  <num>e</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a derivative (within the meaning of Chapter 7 of the Corporations Act), other than an option to acquire by way of transfer a security covered by paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d); or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-2__para-f">
                  <num>f</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>an excluded security.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-75__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An expression used in this section and in the Corporations Act has the same meaning in this section as it has in that Act.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-80">
              <num>694-80</num>
              <heading>Solvency and insolvency</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-80__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person is <b><i>solvent</i></b> if, and only if, the person is able to pay all the person’s debts, as and when they become due and payable.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-80__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(2)	A person who is not solvent is <b><i>insolvent</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85">
              <num>694-85</num>
              <heading>Meaning of chief executive officer function</heading>
              <content>
                <p>Persons with overall management responsibility for corporation</p>
              </content>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(1)	A person performs a <b><i>chief executive officer function</i></b> (<b><i>CEO function</i></b>) in relation to a Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation if the person is the person who is primarily and directly responsible to the directors for the general and overall management of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If there is no one person who performs CEO functions under subsection (1), a person performs a CEO function in relation to the corporation if the person is one of a number of people who together are primarily and directly responsible to the directors for the general and overall management of the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Persons responsible for financial matters</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>A person performs a CEO function in relation to the corporation if that person is the person who is:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-3__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>primarily responsible for financial matters in relation to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-3__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directly responsible for those matters to either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-3__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-3__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person or persons who perform <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> function in relation to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-4">
                <num>4</num>
                <content>
                  <p>If there is no one person who performs a CEO function under subsection (3), a person performs a CEO function in relation to the corporation if the person is one of a number of people who together are:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-4__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>primarily responsible for financial matters in relation to the corporation; and</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-4__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>directly responsible for those matters to either:</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-4__para-i">
                  <num>i</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the directors; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-85__subsec-4__para-ii">
                  <num>ii</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>the person or persons who perform <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role> function in relation to the corporation.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-90">
              <num>694-90</num>
              <heading>Applications to be in writing</heading>
              <content>
                <p>An application to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> for the issuing of a document or the doing of any other act or thing by <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> under this Act must be in writing.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-373" marker="373">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For electronic lodgment of documents with <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, see section 404-10.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95">
              <num>694-95</num>
              <heading>Effect of certain contraventions of this Act</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>This section has effect except so far as this Act otherwise provides.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>An act, transaction, agreement, instrument, matter or thing is not invalid, void, voidable or unenforceable merely because of:</p>
                </content>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95__subsec-2__para-a">
                  <num>a</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>a contravention of <ref href="#sec-284">section 284</ref>-1 or 284-5; or</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95__subsec-2__para-b">
                  <num>b</num>
                  <content>
                    <p>	(b)	a failure to comply with a requirement of this Act that a person cause a notice, or a copy of a document, to be published in the <i>Gazette</i> or in a newspaper.</p>
                  </content>
                </paragraph>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-95__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Nothing in this section limits the generality of anything else in it.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-100">
              <num>694-100</num>
              <heading>Effect of provisions empowering a person to require or prohibit conduct</heading>
              <content>
                <p>If, in accordance with a provision of this Act (other than the replaceable rules), a person requires another person to do, or prohibits another person from doing, a particular act, that provision is taken to require the other person to comply with the requirement or prohibition, as the case may be.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-105">
              <num>694-105</num>
              <heading>Calculation of time</heading>
              <content>
                <p>		Without limiting subsection 36(1) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>, in calculating how many days a particular day, act or event is before or after another day, act or event, the first-mentioned day, or the day of the first-mentioned act or event, is to be counted but not the other day, or the day of the other act or event.</p>
              </content>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-110">
              <num>694-110</num>
              <heading>Performance of functions by Registrar or Deputy Registrar includes reference to delegate etc.</heading>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-110__subsec-1">
                <num>1</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purpose of the performance of a function, or the exercise of a power, under this Act by a delegate of <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role>, a reference to <role refersTo="#registrar">the Registrar</role> in a provision of this Act relating to the performance of the function, or the exercise of the power, includes a reference to the delegate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-110__subsec-2">
                <num>2</num>
                <content>
                  <p>For the purpose of the performance of a function, or the exercise of a power, under this Act by a sub-delegate of a Deputy Registrar, a reference to a Registrar in a provision of this Act relating to the performance of the function, or the exercise of the power, includes a reference to the sub-delegate.</p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
              <subsection eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-110__subsec-3">
                <num>3</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(3)	Subsections (1) and (2) do not, by implication, limit the operation of <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-34A">section 34A</ref>A, paragraph 34AB(1)(a), (b), (d) or (e), subsection 34AB(2) or (3) or <ref href="#sec-34A">section 34A</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </subsection>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115">
              <num>694-115</num>
              <heading>Certain family relationships</heading>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, relationships (including the relationship of being family) are taken to include (without limitation):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	relationships between de facto partners (within the meaning of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>relationships of child and parent that arise:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if someone is an exnuptial or adoptive child of a person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	if someone is the child of a person because of the definition of <b><i>child </i></b>in this Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-115__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>relationships traced through relationships referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120">
              <num>694-120</num>
              <heading>Commonwealth Registrar</heading>
              <content>
                <p>A reference in this Act to the Commonwealth Registrar is a reference to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	if only one Commonwealth body is appointed under <i>Commonwealth Registers Act 2020</i>—that body; or<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if more than one Commonwealth body is appointed under that section, but only one Commonwealth body is appointed under that section with functions and powers in connection with this Act—the Commonwealth body appointed under that section with those functions and powers; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if more than one Commonwealth body is appointed under that section, and more than one Commonwealth body is appointed under that section with functions and powers in connection with this Act:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reference relates to one or more particular functions or powers—any Commonwealth body appointed with any of those particular functions or powers; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-2__dvs-694__sec-694-120__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>otherwise—any of the Commonwealth bodies appointed under that section with functions and powers in connection with this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
        <part eId="chapter-17__part-17-3">
          <num>17-3</num>
          <heading>Dictionary</heading>
          <division eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700">
            <num>700</num>
            <heading>Dictionary</heading>
            <section eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1">
              <num>700-1</num>
              <heading>Dictionary</heading>
              <content>
                <p>In this Act:</p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-abn-short-for-australian-business-number">ABN (short for Australian Business Number)</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of the A New Tax System (Australian Business Number) Act 1999.</def></p>
                <p><term refersTo="#term-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-corporation">Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-16">section 16</ref>-5.</def></p>
                <p><b><i>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation affected</i></b> by a contravention of a civil penalty provision means the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to which the conduct that constituted the contravention relates.</p>
                <p><b><i>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations legislation</i></b> means:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>this Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>except in Subdivision 586-D—rules of court made by the Federal Court, the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory, or Judges of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>), because of a provision of this Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>except in Subdivision 586-D—rules of court applied by the Supreme Court, or a State Family Court, of a State, or by the Supreme Court of the Northern Territory when exercising jurisdiction conferred by <ref href="#dvs-586">Division 586</ref> (including jurisdiction conferred by virtue of any previous application or applications of this paragraph).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-person">Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person</term> means <def>the following: an Aboriginal person; a Torres Strait Islander; an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person; a Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal person; an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation; a body corporate prescribed by name in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; a body corporate that falls within a class of bodies specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; a body corporate in which a controlling interest is held by any, or all, of the following persons: Aboriginal persons; Torres Strait Islanders; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons; Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal persons.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Aboriginal person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Torres Strait Islander;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate prescribed by name in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate that falls within a class of bodies specified in the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate in which a controlling interest is held by any, or all, of the following persons:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Aboriginal persons;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Torres Strait Islanders;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Torres Strait Islander and Aboriginal persons.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-aboriginal-person">Aboriginal person</term> means <def>a person of the Aboriginal race of Australia.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>accounting standard</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a standard in force under <ref href="#sec-334">section 334</ref> of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of such a standard as it so has effect.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-act">act</term> includes <def>a thing.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>administrator</i></b>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation but not in relation to a deed of corporation arrangement:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means an administrator of the corporation appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as administrators of the corporation—has a meaning affected by paragraph 451A(2)(b) of that Act as so applied; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a deed of corporation arrangement:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means an administrator of the deed appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as administrators of the deed—has a meaning affected by paragraph 451B(2)(b) of that Act as so applied; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a body corporate (other than an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation) but not in relation to a deed of company arrangement:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means an administrator of the body or entity appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as administrators of the body or entity—has a meaning affected by paragraph 451A(2)(b) of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a deed of company arrangement:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means an administrator of the deed appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as administrators of the deed—has a meaning affected by paragraph 451B(2)(b) of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>affairs</i></b> of a body corporate (including an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation) include:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the promotion or formation of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the membership of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the control of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body’s business, trading, transactions and dealings (whether alone or jointly with any other person or persons and including transactions and dealings as agent, bailee or trustee); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body’s property (whether held alone or jointly with any other person or persons and including property held as agent, bailee or trustee); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body’s liabilities (including liabilities owed jointly with any other person or persons and liabilities as trustee); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body’s profits and other income, receipts, losses, outgoings and expenditure; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the body is a trustee but not a licensed trustee company within the meaning of the Corporations Act or the Public Trustee of a State or Territory (without limiting the generality of paragraphs (a) to (g))—matters concerned with:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ascertainment of the identity of the persons who are beneficiaries under the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>their rights under the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any payments that they have received, or are entitled to receive, under the terms of the trust; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body’s internal management and proceedings; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any act or thing done (including any contract made and any transaction entered into) by or on behalf of the body, or to or in relation to the body or its business, operations or property, at a time when:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a receiver, or a receiver and manager, is in possession of, or has control over, property of the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the body is an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—the body is under special administration; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation is under administration; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a deed of company arrangement, or deed of corporation arrangement, executed by the body has not yet terminated; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iva">
                <num>iva</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body is under restructuring; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ivb">
                <num>ivb</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a restructuring plan made by the body has not yet terminated; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a compromise or arrangement made between the body and any other person or persons is being administered; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-vi">
                <num>vi</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the body is being wound up; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-k">
                <num>k</num>
                <content>
                  <p>without limiting paragraph (j), any conduct of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such a receiver; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such a receiver and manager; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such a special administrator of the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such an administrator of the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an administrator of such a deed of company arrangement or corporation arrangement; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-va">
                <num>va</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such a restructuring practitioner for the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-vb">
                <num>vb</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a restructuring practitioner for such a restructuring plan; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-vi">
                <num>vi</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person administering such a compromise or arrangement; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-vii">
                <num>vii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a liquidator or provisional liquidator of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-l">
                <num>l</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ownership of shares in, debentures of, and interests in a managed investment scheme made available by, the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-m">
                <num>m</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power of persons:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to exercise, or to control the exercise of, the rights to vote attached to shares in the body; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to dispose of, or to exercise control over the disposal of, such shares; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-n">
                <num>n</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the body is an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—the power of persons to exercise, or to control the exercise of, the rights to vote attached to membership of the corporation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-o">
                <num>o</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters concerned with the ascertainment of the persons who are or have been financially interested in the success or failure, or apparent success or failure, of the body or are or have been able to control or materially to influence the policy of the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-p">
                <num>p</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the circumstances under which a person acquired or disposed of, or became entitled to acquire or dispose of, shares in, debentures of, or interests in a managed investment scheme made available by, the body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-q">
                <num>q</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where the body has made available interests in a managed investment scheme—any matters concerning the financial or business undertaking, scheme, common enterprise or investment contract to which the interests relate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-r">
                <num>r</num>
                <content>
                  <p>matters relating to or arising out of the audit of, or working papers or reports of an auditor concerning, any matters referred to in a preceding paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-age-of-members-requirement">age of members requirement</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-10.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-agm">AGM</term> means <def>an annual general meeting of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-amount">amount</term> includes <def>a nil amount and zero.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-applied-provision">applied provision</term> means <def>a provision of the Corporations Act that is applied in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporations by a provision of this Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-approved-form">approved form</term> has the meaning given by <def>paragraph 638-1(6)(b).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-asic">ASIC</term> means <def>the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-associate">associate</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#dvs-686">Division 686</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-audit">audit</term> means <def>an audit conducted for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-audit-company">audit company</term> means <def>a company that consents to be appointed, or is appointed, as auditor of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>audited body</i></b>, in relation to an audit of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, means the corporation in relation to which the audit is, or is to be, conducted.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-audit-firm">audit firm</term> means <def>a firm that consents to be appointed, or is appointed, as auditor of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>auditing standard</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a standard in force under <ref href="#sec-336">section 336</ref> of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of such a standard as it so has effect.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-auditor-independence-requirements-of-this-act">auditor independence requirements of this Act</term> means <def>the requirements of: Subdivision 339-D; and the regulations made for the purposes of that Subdivision; and the Corporations Act auditor independence provisions as applied by <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-75 of this Act. <b><i>Australia</i></b>, when used in a geographical sense, does not include an external Territory.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>Subdivision 339-D; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the regulations made for the purposes of that Subdivision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Corporations Act auditor independence provisions as applied by <ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-75 of this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>Australia</i></b>, when used in a geographical sense, does not include an external Territory.</p>
                  <p><b><i>Australian ADI</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-374" marker="374">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 2B of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i> would otherwise provide that <b><i>Australia</i></b> included the Territory of Christmas Island and the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	an ADI (short for authorised deposit-taking institution) within the meaning of the <i>Banking Act 1959</i>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who carries on State banking within the meaning of paragraph 51(xiii) of the Constitution.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-capital-territory">Australian Capital Territory</term> includes <def>the Jervis Bay Territory.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-authorised-audit-company">authorised audit company</term> means <def>a company registered under <ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>.2A of the Corporations Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-authorised-disclosure">authorised disclosure</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsections 604-25(3), (4) and (7).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-authorised-officer">authorised officer</term> means <def>a person appointed by the Registrar under <ref href="#sec-447">section 447</ref>-1 for the purposes of a provision in which the expression occurs.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-authorised-use-or-disclosure">authorised use or disclosure</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsections 604-25(1) and (2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-benefit">benefit</term> means <def>any benefit, whether by way of payment of cash or otherwise.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-body">body</term> means <def>a body corporate or an unincorporated body and includes, for example, a society or association.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-body-corporate">body corporate</term> includes <def>a body corporate that is being wound up or has been dissolved.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>books</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a register; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other record of information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>financial reports or financial records; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>however compiled, recorded or stored.</p>
                  <p><b><i>business affairs</i></b> of an entity has a meaning affected by sections 694-15, 694-20, 694-25 and 694-30.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-business-judgment">business judgment</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 265-1(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-business-names-register">Business Names Register</term> means <def>the Register established and maintained under <ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref> of <ref href="">the Business Names Registration Act 2011</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-cause">cause</term> includes <def>procure.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>certified</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a copy of, or extract from, a document—certified by a statement in writing to be a true copy of, or extract from, the document; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a translation of a document—certified by a statement in writing to be a correct translation of the document into English.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>changed</i></b>, in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation’s constitution, has the meaning given by subsection 69-10(1).</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-chapter-5-body-corporate">Chapter 5 body corporate</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>child</i></b>: without limiting who is a child of a person for the purposes of this Act, someone is the <b><i>child</i></b> of a person if he or she is a child of the person within the meaning of the <i>Family Law Act 1975</i>.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-matter">civil matter</term> means <def>a matter other than a criminal matter.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-order">civil penalty order</term> means <def>any of the following: a declaration of contravention under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1; a pecuniary penalty order under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-10; a compensation order under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-15; an order under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-15 disqualifying a person from managing corporations.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a declaration of contravention under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-1;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a pecuniary penalty order under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-10;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a compensation order under <ref href="#sec-386">section 386</ref>-15;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an order under <ref href="#sec-279">section 279</ref>-15 disqualifying a person from managing corporations.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-provision">civil penalty provision</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 386-1(1).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-closely-held-subsidiary">closely-held subsidiary</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 287-5(2).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>coastal sea</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the territorial sea of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sea on the landward side of the territorial sea of Australia and not within the limits of a State or internal Territory;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-and">and</term> includes <def>the airspace over, and the sea-bed and subsoil beneath, any such sea.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-common-law-holder">common law holder</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Native Title Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-authority">Commonwealth authority</term> means <def>an authority or other body (whether incorporated or not) that is established or continued in existence by or under an Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-body">Commonwealth body</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Commonwealth Registers Act 2020</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-registrar">Commonwealth Registrar</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-120.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-company">company</term> means <def>a body registered as a company under the Corporations Act.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>connected entity</i></b> of a corporation means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate that is, or has been, related to the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an entity that is, or has been, connected (as defined by <ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-45) with the corporation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-consolidated-entity">consolidated entity</term> means <def>an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation together with all the entities it is required to include in a consolidated financial report.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-constitution">constitution</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 69-1(2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-constitutional-change">constitutional change</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 69-10(2).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>contributory</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person liable as a member, or past member, to contribute to the property of the corporation if it is wound up; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before the final determination of the persons who are contributories because of paragraph (a)—a person alleged to be such a contributory.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-control">control</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-689">section 689</ref>-25.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act">Corporations Act</term> means <def><ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-administration-provisions">Corporations Act administration provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 521-1(4).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-auditor-independence-provisions">Corporations Act auditor independence provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 339-75(4).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-corporation">Corporations Act corporation</term> means <def>a corporation within the meaning of <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act employees’ entitlements provisions </i></b>has the meaning given by subsection 536-1(3).</p>
                  <p><b><i>Corporations Act insolvent trading and creditor</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>defeating disposition provisions</i></b> has the meaning given by subsection 531-1(3).</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-pre-winding-up-provisions">Corporations Act pre-winding up provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 526-40(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-receiver-provisions">Corporations Act receiver provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 516-1(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-restructuring-provisions">Corporations Act restructuring provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 522-1(4).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-corporations-act-winding-up-provisions">Corporations Act winding up provisions</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 526-35(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-court">court</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-35.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-court">Court</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-35.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-court-of-summary-jurisdiction">court of summary jurisdiction</term> means <def>any justice or justices of the peace or other magistrate sitting as a court for the making of summary orders or the summary punishment of offences: under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or by virtue of his or her commission or their commissions. <b><i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i></b>, in relation to the internal governance rules of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, has the meaning given by section 66-5.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by virtue of his or her commission or their commissions.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>cover the matters provided for in the replaceable rules</i></b>, in relation to the internal governance rules of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, has the meaning given by section 66-5.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-current-reporting-obligations">current reporting obligations</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 358-10(1).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-daily-newspaper">daily newspaper</term> means <def>a newspaper that is ordinarily published on each day that is a business day in the place where the newspaper is published (whether or not the newspaper is ordinarily published on other days).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-data-standards">data standards</term> means <def>standards made by the Registrar under <ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref> of <ref href="">the Commonwealth Registers Act 2020</ref> to the extent that they relate to the Registrar’s functions or powers in connection with this Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-deed">deed</term> includes <def>a document having the effect of a deed.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>deed of corporation arrangement </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a deed of corporation arrangement executed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3A of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-521">section 521</ref>-1 of this Act); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such a deed as varied and in force from time to time.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-deputy-registrar">Deputy Registrar</term> means <def>a Deputy Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations appointed under <ref href="#sec-653">section 653</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-deregistered">deregistered</term> means <def>deregistered under Chapter 12.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-director">director</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-683">section 683</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-director-identification-number">director identification number</term> means <def>a director identification number given under: <ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-5; or 	(b)	<i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.<ref href="#sec-1272">section 1272</ref> of the </def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-5; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	<i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.<ref href="#sec-1272">section 1272</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-directors-meeting">directors’ meeting</term> means <def>a meeting of directors of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>directors’ statement</i></b> has the meaning given by subsection 69-20(5).</p>
                  <p><b><i>document access address</i></b> for an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation means the address that is the corporation’s document access address under section 42-20 or Division 115.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-document-that-has-been-lodged">document that has been lodged</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 404-1(2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-eligible-officer">eligible officer</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-308">section 308</ref>-15.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>employee</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation includes a contact person for the corporation (regardless of the basis on which the person is appointed as contact person).</p>
                  <p><b><i>entity</i></b>: for the purposes of Part 6-6, an entity is any of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a body corporate;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a partnership;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an unincorporated body;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an individual;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a trust that has only 1 trustee—<role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a trust that has more than 1 trustee—the trustees together.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Otherwise, entity has the meaning given by <ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-40.</p>
                  <p><b><i>examinable affairs </i></b>of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the promotion, formation, management, administration, restructuring or winding up of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other affairs of the corporation (including anything that is included in the corporation’s affairs because of the definition of affairs in this section); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the business affairs of a connected entity of the corporation, in so far as they are, or appear to be, relevant to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>anything that is included in the corporation’s examinable affairs because of paragraph (a) or (b).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-examinable-assets-and-liabilities-of-an-entity">examinable assets and liabilities of an entity</term> means <def>all of the following: the entity’s property and assets: whether present or future; and whether held alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and whether or not held as agent, bailee or trustee; the entity’s liabilities: whether present or future; and whether actual or contingent; and whether owed alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and whether or not owed as trustee.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entity’s property and assets:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether present or future; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether held alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not held as agent, bailee or trustee;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entity’s liabilities:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether present or future; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether actual or contingent; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether owed alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not owed as trustee.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-examinable-operations-of-an-entity">examinable operations of an entity</term> means <def>all of the following: the entity’s business, trading, transactions and dealings: whether alone or jointly with any other entity or entities; and whether or not as agent, bailee or trustee; the entity’s profits, income and receipts; the entity’s losses, outgoings and expenditure.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entity’s business, trading, transactions and dealings:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether alone or jointly with any other entity or entities; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether or not as agent, bailee or trustee;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entity’s profits, income and receipts;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entity’s losses, outgoings and expenditure.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-excluded-winding-up-provisions-of-the-corporations-act">excluded winding up provisions of the Corporations Act</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 526-35(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-expert">expert</term> means <def>a person whose profession or reputation gives authority to a statement made by him or her in relation to that matter.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>extend</i></b>, in relation to a period:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>includes further extend; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has a meaning affected by <ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-50.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-federal-court">Federal Court</term> means <def>the Federal Court of Australia.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>financial benefit</i></b> has a meaning that is affected by section 293-5.</p>
                  <p><b><i>financial records</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>invoices, receipts, orders for the payment of money, bills of exchange, cheques, promissory notes and vouchers; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>documents of prime entry; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>working papers and other documents needed to explain:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the methods by which a financial report is made up; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>adjustments to be made in preparing a financial report.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-financial-report">financial report</term> means <def>a financial report prepared under Chapter 7.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-financial-year">financial year</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsections 333-5(4), (4A) and (5).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-general-law">general law</term> means <def>the principles and rules of the common law and equity.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-general-meeting">general meeting</term> means <def>a general meeting of the members of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-general-report">general report</term> means <def>a report that <ref href="#sec-330">section 330</ref>-1 requires an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation to prepare.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-giving-a-financial-benefit">giving a financial benefit</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-293">section 293</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>giving information</i></b> has a meaning affected by section 694-1.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-have">have</term> includes <def>be in possession of the information.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-holding-body-corporate">holding body corporate</term> means <def>a body corporate of which the first body corporate is a subsidiary.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>ICN</i></b>: see <b><i>Indigenous Corporation Number</i></b>.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-indigeneity-requirement">Indigeneity requirement</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-indigenous-corporation-number-or-icn">Indigenous Corporation Number or ICN</term> means <def>the number given by the Registrar to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation on registration under subsection 26-1(2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-individual-auditor">individual auditor</term> means <def>an individual who consents to be appointed, or is appointed, as auditor of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-information">information</term> includes <def>complaint.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-insolvent">insolvent</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 694-80(2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-internal-governance-framework-rules">internal governance framework rules</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 72-5(7).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-internal-governance-rules">internal governance rules</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-63">section 63</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-internal-governance-rules-requirements">internal governance rules requirements</term> means <def>the requirements set out in <ref href="#dvs-66">Division 66</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>involved in</i></b>, in relation to a contravention, has the meaning given by section 694-55.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-judge">Judge</term> means <def>a judge of the Court.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-judgment">judgment</term> means <def>a judgment, decree or order, whether final or interlocutory.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-lead-auditor">lead auditor</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 339-20(1).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-lodge">lodge</term> means <def>lodge with the Registrar.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-lower-court">lower court</term> means <def>a court of a State or Territory that is not a superior court.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>member</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has the meaning given by section 138-1.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-minimum-number-of-members-requirement">minimum number of members requirement</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-modifications">modifications</term> includes <def>additions, omissions and substitutions.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-money">money</term> includes <def>a payment order.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-name-requirement">name requirement</term> means <def>a requirement under <ref href="#sec-85">section 85</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-national-newspaper">national newspaper</term> means <def>a daily newspaper that circulates generally in each State and each internal Territory.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-native-title">native title</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Native Title Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-native-title-act">Native Title Act</term> means <def><ref href="">the Native Title Act 1993</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>Native Title legislation </i></b>means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Native Title Act and any regulations made under that Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a prescribed law, or a prescribed provision of a law, of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-native-title-legislation-obligations">Native Title legislation obligations</term> means <def>the following obligations imposed by the Native Title legislation on a registered native title body corporate: an obligation to consult with the common law holders of native title; an obligation to act in accordance with the directions of the common law holders of native title; an obligation to act only with the consent of the common law holders of native title; an obligation to take any other action in relation to the common law holders of native title.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an obligation to consult with the common law holders of native title;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an obligation to act in accordance with the directions of the common law holders of native title;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an obligation to act only with the consent of the common law holders of native title;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an obligation to take any other action in relation to the common law holders of native title.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>negotiable instrument</i></b>, in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a bill of exchange, promissory note, cheque or other negotiable instrument; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an indorsement on, or order in, a bill of exchange, promissory note, cheque or other negotiable instrument; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a letter of credit;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>of, or purporting to be issued or signed by or on behalf of, the corporation.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-observer">observer</term> means <def>a person appointed under <ref href="#sec-158">section 158</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-offence-against-this-act">offence against this Act</term> includes <def>an offence against Chapter 7 of the Criminal Code that relates to this Act.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>officer</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation has the meaning given by section 683-1.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-officer-of-the-commonwealth">officer of the Commonwealth</term> has the same meaning as <def>in paragraph 75(v) of the Constitution.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>on behalf of</i></b> includes on the instructions of.</p>
                  <p><b><i>parent</i></b>: without limiting who is a parent of a person for the purposes of this Act, someone is the <b><i>parent </i></b>of a person if the person is his or her child because of the definition of <b><i>child</i></b> in this section.</p>
                  <p><b><i>party</i></b>, in relation to a transaction that has been completed, given effect to, or terminated, includes a person who was a party to the transaction.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-personal-information">personal information</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Privacy Act 1988</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-person-involved-in-the-conduct-of-an-audit">person involved in the conduct of an audit</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 339-90(6).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>possession</i></b> has a meaning affected by section 694-60.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-power">power</term> includes <def>an authority.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-pre-incorporation-requirement">pre-incorporation requirement</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref>-15.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>premises</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a structure, building, aircraft, vehicle or vessel; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any land or place (whether enclosed or built on or not); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a part of a structure, building, aircraft, vehicle or vessel or of such a place.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>proceeding</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding in a court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding or hearing before, or an examination by or before, a tribunal;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the proceeding, hearing or examination is of a civil, administrative, criminal, disciplinary or other nature.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-procure">procure</term> includes <def>cause.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-produce">produce</term> includes <def>(except in Chapter 10) permits access to.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-property">property</term> means <def>any legal or equitable estate or interest (whether present or future and whether vested or contingent) in real or personal property of any description and includes a thing in action.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-proposed-reporting-obligations">proposed reporting obligations</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 358-10(2).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-protected-information">protected information</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-604">section 604</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-prove">prove</term> includes <def>establish in any way (for example, but without limitation, through the operation of a presumption for which this Act or a law of a State or Territory provides).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>provision </i></b>of a law includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a subsection, section, Subdivision, Division, Part or Chapter of the law; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Schedule, or an item in a Schedule, to the law.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-public-authority">public authority</term> means <def>an authority or body (whether a body corporate or not) established or incorporated for a public purpose by a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory and includes a body corporate incorporated under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory being a body corporate in which the Commonwealth or a State or Territory has a controlling interest.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-public-document">public document</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-65.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-public-money">public money</term> includes <def>the meaning given by subsection 487-10(3).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>receiver and manager</i></b> has a meaning affected by section 694-70.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-register">register</term> means <def>register under this Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-company-auditor">registered company auditor</term> means <def>a person registered as an auditor under <ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>.2 of the Corporations Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-native-title-body-corporate">registered native title body corporate</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Native Title Act.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>registered office</i></b> of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation means the office that is the corporation’s registered office under section 42-15 or Division 112.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-register-of-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-corporations">Register of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations</term> means <def>the register kept under paragraph 418-1(a).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-register-of-disqualified-officers">Register of Disqualified Officers</term> means <def>the register kept under paragraph 418-1(b).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-register-of-former-members">register of former members</term> means <def>a register provided for in <ref href="#sec-180">section 180</ref>-10.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-register-of-members">register of members</term> means <def>a register provided for in <ref href="#sec-180">section 180</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-registrar">Registrar</term> means <def>the Registrar of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporations appointed under <ref href="#sec-653">section 653</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-regulatory-powers-act">Regulatory Powers Act</term> means <def>the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-related-body-corporate">related body corporate</term> means <def>a body corporate that is related to the first-mentioned body by virtue of <ref href="#sec-689">section 689</ref>-20.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-related-party">related party</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-293">section 293</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>remuneration</i></b> of an officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation. A benefit given to an officer or employee of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is <b><i>remuneration</i></b> if and only if the benefit, were it received by a director of the corporation, would be remuneration of the director for the purposes of an accounting standard that deals with disclosure in companies’ financial reports of information about directors’ remuneration. For the purposes of this definition, the following are not officers of a corporation:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a receiver, or receiver and manager, of the property of the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an administrator of the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an administrator of a deed of company arrangement executed by the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ca">
                <num>ca</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a restructuring practitioner for the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-cb">
                <num>cb</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a restructuring practitioner for a restructuring plan made by the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a liquidator of the corporation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a trustee or other person administering a compromise or arrangement made between the corporation and someone else;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a special administrator.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-reproduction">reproduction</term> means <def>a machine-copy of the document or a print made from a negative of the document.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>required to be conducted in accordance with the auditing standards</i></b> has the meaning given by section 339-15.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-required-to-comply-with-the-accounting-standards">required to comply with the accounting standards</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-339">section 339</ref>-10.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>restructuring plan</i></b>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—means a plan executed by the corporation under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act), or such a plan as varied and in force from time to time; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a body corporate other than an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation—means a plan executed by the body corporate under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act, or such a plan as varied and in force from time to time.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>restructuring practitioner</i></b>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation but not in relation to a restructuring plan:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means a small business restructuring practitioner for the corporation appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as small business restructuring practitioners for the corporation—has a meaning affected by paragraph 456M(2)(b) of that Act as so applied; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a restructuring plan made by an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means a small business restructuring practitioner for the plan appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act (as applied by <ref href="#sec-522">section 522</ref>-1 of this Act); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as small business restructuring practitioners for the plan—has a meaning affected by paragraph 456N(2)(b) of that Act as so applied; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a body corporate (other than an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation) but not in relation to a restructuring plan:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means a small business restructuring practitioner for the body or entity appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as small business restructuring practitioners for the body or entity—has a meaning affected by paragraph 456M(2)(b) of the Corporations Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to a restructuring plan made by a body corporate (other than an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation):</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>means a small business restructuring practitioner for the plan appointed under <ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>.3B of the Corporations Act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if 2 or more persons are appointed under that Part as small business restructuring practitioners for the plan—has a meaning affected by paragraph 456N(2)(b) of the Corporations Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><b><i>result</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when used as a verb—result indirectly; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when used as a noun—an indirect result.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-reviewable-decision">reviewable decision</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-617">section 617</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-review-auditor">review auditor</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 339-20(2).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>rules</i></b> means:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>rules of the Federal Court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>rules of the Supreme Court of a State or internal Territory;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>as the case requires.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-schedule-2-to-the-corporations-act">Schedule 2 to the Corporations Act</term> means <def>Schedule 2 to <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref> and rules made under that Schedule.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-section-333-5-report">section 333-5 report</term> means <def>a report that an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation is required to prepare by regulations made for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-333">section 333</ref>-5.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-securities">securities</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-694">section 694</ref>-75.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>senior manager </i></b>of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation means a person (other than a director or secretary of the corporation) who:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the corporation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has the capacity to affect significantly the corporation’s financial standing.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-solvent">solvent</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 694-80(1).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-special-administrator">special administrator</term> means <def>a person appointed under subsection 490-1(1).</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>special resolution</i></b> means, in relation to an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander corporation, a resolution:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>of which notice as set out in paragraph 201-35(1)(c) has been given; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that has been passed by at least 75% of the votes cast by members entitled to vote on the resolution.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-spouse-of-a-person">spouse of a person</term> includes <def>a de facto partner of the person within the meaning of <ref href="">the Acts Interpretation Act 1901</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-state-family-court">State Family Court</term> means <def>a court of that State to which <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of <ref href="">the Family Law Act 1975</ref> applies because of a Proclamation made under subsection 41(2) of that Act.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-state-or-territory-court">State or Territory court</term> means <def>a court of a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-state-or-territory-supreme-court">State or Territory Supreme Court</term> means <def>the Supreme Court of: a State; or the Australian Capital Territory; or the Northern Territory.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a State; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Capital Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Northern Territory.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-subsection-586-5-3-proceeding">subsection 586-5(3) proceeding</term> means <def>a proceeding with respect to a matter referred to in subsection 586-5(3).</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-subsidiary">subsidiary</term> means <def>a body corporate that is a subsidiary of the first-mentioned body by virtue of <ref href="#dvs-689">Division 689</ref>.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-superior-court">superior court</term> means <def>the Federal Court of Australia, the Supreme Court of a State or Territory, the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (<ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>) or a State Family Court.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-superior-court-matter">superior court matter</term> means <def>a civil matter that this Act clearly intends (for example, by use of the expression the Court) to be dealt with only by a superior court.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>this Act</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the regulations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any provision of the Corporations Act as applied by a provision of this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-torres-strait-islander">Torres Strait Islander</term> means <def>a descendant of an Indigenous inhabitant of the Torres Strait Islands.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-unclaimed-property">unclaimed property</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-551">section 551</ref>-1.</def></p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-under-special-administration">under special administration</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-487">section 487</ref>-25.</def></p>
                  <p><b><i>unincorporated body</i></b> includes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an unincorporated association; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an unincorporated society.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-wholly-owned-subsidiary">wholly-owned subsidiary</term> means <def>a body corporate none of whose members is a person other than: the holding body corporate; or a nominee of the holding body corporate; or a subsidiary of the holding body corporate, being a subsidiary none of whose members is a person other than: the holding body corporate; or a nominee of the holding body corporate; or a nominee of such a subsidiary. Endnotes Endnote 1—About the endnotes The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law. The following endnotes are included in every compilation: Endnote 1—About the endnotes Endnote 2—Abbreviation key Endnote 3—Legislation history Endnote 4—Amendment history <b>Abbreviation key—Endnote 2</b> The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes. <b>Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4</b> Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history. The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation. The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law. <b>Editorial changes</b> The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</def></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holding body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a nominee of the holding body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a subsidiary of the holding body corporate, being a subsidiary none of whose members is a person other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holding body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a nominee of the holding body corporate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="chapter-17__part-17-3__dvs-700__sec-700-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a nominee of such a subsidiary.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Endnotes</p>
                  <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
                  <p>The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.</p>
                  <p>The following endnotes are included in every compilation:</p>
                  <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
                  <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
                  <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
                  <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
                  <p>
                    <b>Abbreviation key—Endnote 2</b>
                  </p>
                  <p>The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.</p>
                  <p>
                    <b>Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4</b>
                  </p>
                  <p>Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.</p>
                  <p>The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.</p>
                  <p>The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.</p>
                  <p>
                    <b>Editorial changes</b>
                  </p>
                  <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</p>
                  <p><term refersTo="#term-if-the-compilation">If the compilation</term> includes <def>editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.</def></p>
                  <p>
                    <b>Misdescribed amendments</b>
                  </p>
                  <p>A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-15V">section 15V</ref> of the </p>
                  <p>If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.</p>
                  <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>ad = added or inserted</th>
                    <th>orig = original</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>am = amended</td>
                    <td>p = page(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>amdt = amendment</td>
                    <td>para = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>C[x] = Compilation No. x</td>
                    <td>/sub-subparagraph(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>ch = Chapter(s)</td>
                    <td>pres = present</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>cl = clause(s)</td>
                    <td>prev = previous</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>cont. = continued</td>
                    <td>(prev…) = previously</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>def = definition(s)</td>
                    <td>pt = Part(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Dict = Dictionary</td>
                    <td>r = regulation(s)/Court rule(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>disallowed = disallowed by Parliament</td>
                    <td>reloc = relocated</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>div = Division(s)</td>
                    <td>renum = renumbered</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>ed = editorial change</td>
                    <td>rep = repealed</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have</td>
                    <td>rs = repealed and substituted</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>effect</td>
                    <td>s = section(s)/subsection(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>gaz = gazette</td>
                    <td>/rule(s)/subrule(s)/order(s)/suborder(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>LA = Legislation Act 2003</td>
                    <td>sch = Schedule(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003</td>
                    <td>SLI = Select Legislative Instrument</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given</td>
                    <td>SR = Statutory Rules</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>effect</td>
                    <td>sub ch = Sub-Chapter(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment</td>
                    <td>sub div = Subdivision(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>cannot be given effect</td>
                    <td>sub pt = Subpart(s)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>mod = modified/modification</td>
                    <td>underlining = whole or part not</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>No. = Number(s)</td>
                    <td>commenced or to be commenced</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Ord = Ordinance</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <content>
                  <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Act</th>
                    <th>Number and year</th>
                    <th>Assent</th>
                    <th>Commencement</th>
                    <th>Application, saving and transitional provisions</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006</td>
                    <td>124, 2006</td>
                    <td>4 Nov 2006</td>
                    <td>1 July 2007</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—General Law Reform) Act 2008</td>
                    <td>144, 2008</td>
                    <td>9 Dec 2008</td>
                    <td>Schedule 6 (items 5–10): 10 Dec 2008</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Personal Property Securities (Consequential Amendments) Act 2009</td>
                    <td>131, 2009</td>
                    <td>14 Dec 2009</td>
                    <td>Schedule 5 (items 21, 22): 30 Jan 2012 (see F2011L02397)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Act (No. 2) 2010</td>
                    <td>4, 2010</td>
                    <td>19 Feb 2010</td>
                    <td>Schedule 10 (item 5): 20 Feb 2010</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Statute Law Revision Act 2010</td>
                    <td>8, 2010</td>
                    <td>1 Mar 2010</td>
                    <td>Schedule 5 (item 137(a)): 1 Mar 2010 (see s 2(1) items 31 and 38)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs and Other Legislation Amendment (2009 Measures) Act 2010</td>
                    <td>38, 2010</td>
                    <td>13 Apr 2010</td>
                    <td>Schedule 7 (items 9–26): 14 April 2010</td>
                    <td>Sch. 7 (item 26)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Corporations and Other Legislation Amendment (Trustee Companies and Other Measures) Act 2011</td>
                    <td>24, 2011</td>
                    <td>12 Apr 2011</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (items 1, 2): 13 Apr 2011 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Acts Interpretation Amendment Act 2011</td>
                    <td>46, 2011</td>
                    <td>27 June 2011</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 447–452) and Sch 3 (items 10, 11): 27 Dec 2011 (s 2(1) items 3, 12)</td>
                    <td>Sch 3 (items 10, 11)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Business Names Registration (Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Act 2011</td>
                    <td>127, 2011</td>
                    <td>3 Nov 2011</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 10–13): 20 Apr 2012 (s 2(1) item 4)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Personal Liability for Corporate Fault Reform Act 2012</td>
                    <td>180, 2012</td>
                    <td>10 Dec 2012</td>
                    <td>Sch 6 (items 7–16) and Sch 7: 11 Dec 2012 (s 2)</td>
                    <td>Sch 7</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2014</td>
                    <td>31, 2014</td>
                    <td>27 May 2014</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (item 13): 24 June 2014 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2014</td>
                    <td>62, 2014</td>
                    <td>30 June 2014</td>
                    <td>Sch 8 (items 81–83) and Sch 14: 1 July 2014 (s 2(1) items 6, 14)</td>
                    <td>Sch 14</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>as amended by</td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Public Governance and Resources Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2015</td>
                    <td>36, 2015</td>
                    <td>13 Apr 2015</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 7–9) and Sch 7: 14 Apr 2015 (s 2)</td>
                    <td>Sch 7</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>as amended by</td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015</td>
                    <td>126, 2015</td>
                    <td>10 Sept 2015</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (item 486): 5 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Acts and Instruments (Framework Reform) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2015</td>
                    <td>126, 2015</td>
                    <td>10 Sept 2015</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (item 495): 5 Mar 2015 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Norfolk Island Legislation Amendment Act 2015</td>
                    <td>59, 2015</td>
                    <td>26 May 2015</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (item 102): 1 July 2016 (s 2(1) item 5)
Sch 2 (items 356–396): 18 June 2015 (s 2(1) item 6)</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 356–396)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>as amended by</td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Territories Legislation Amendment Act 2016</td>
                    <td>33, 2016</td>
                    <td>23 Mar 2016</td>
                    <td>Sch 2: 24 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Insolvency Law Reform Act 2016</td>
                    <td>11, 2016</td>
                    <td>29 Feb 2016</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 45–62): 1 Mar 2017 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Corporations Amendment (Strengthening Protections for Employee Entitlements) Act 2019</td>
                    <td>44, 2019</td>
                    <td>5 Apr 2019</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (item 32): 6 Apr 2019 (s 2(1) item 1)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (Combating Illegal Phoenixing) Act 2020</td>
                    <td>6, 2020</td>
                    <td>17 Feb 2020</td>
                    <td>Sch 1 (items 81–92): 18 Feb 2020 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (Registries Modernisation and Other Measures) Act 2020</td>
                    <td>69, 2020</td>
                    <td>22 June 2020</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (items 1–9): 4 Apr 2021 (s 2(1) item 6)</td>
                    <td>Sch 2 (item 9)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (2020 Measures No. 6) Act 2020</td>
                    <td>141, 2020</td>
                    <td>17 Dec 2020</td>
                    <td>Sch 4 (items 112, 113): 4 Apr 2021 (s 2(1) item 8)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Act
(Register ID)</th>
                    <th>Number and year</th>
                    <th>Assent</th>
                    <th>Commencement</th>
                    <th>Application, saving and transitional provisions</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Native Title Legislation Amendment Act 2021 (C2021A00006)</td>
                    <td>6, 2021</td>
                    <td>16 Feb 2021</td>
                    <td>sch 8: 25 Mar 2021 (s 2(1) item 10)</td>
                    <td>sch 8 (items 19, 24, 30)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2021 (C2021A00013)</td>
                    <td>13, 2021</td>
                    <td>1 Mar 2021</td>
                    <td>sch 1 (items 241, 273, 274): 1 Mar 2023 (s 2(1) item 4)
sch 2 (items 238-253): 1 Sept 2021 (s 2(1) item 5)</td>
                    <td>sch 1 (items 273, 274)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (2021 Measures No. 5) Act 2021 (C2021A00127)</td>
                    <td>127, 2021</td>
                    <td>7 Dec 2021</td>
                    <td>sch 2 (items 5-23): 8 Dec 2021 (s 2(1) item 3)</td>
                    <td>sch 2 (item 23)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (Modernising Business Communications and Other Measures) Act 2023 (C2023A00069)</td>
                    <td>69, 2023</td>
                    <td>14 Sept 2023</td>
                    <td>sch 4 (items 18, 19): 15 Sept 2023 (s 2(1) item 5)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Statute Law Amendment (Prescribed Forms and Other Updates) Act 2023 (C2023A00074)</td>
                    <td>74, 2023</td>
                    <td>20 Sept 2023</td>
                    <td>sch 1 (items 24-26): 20 Mar 2024 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>sch 1 (item 26)</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (2023 Law Improvement Package No. 1) Act 2023 (C2023A00076)</td>
                    <td>76, 2023</td>
                    <td>20 Sept 2023</td>
                    <td>sch 2 (items 634, 635): 20 Oct 2023 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Administrative Review Tribunal (Consequential and Transitional Provisions No. 2) Act 2024 (C2024A00039)</td>
                    <td>39, 2024</td>
                    <td>31 May 2024</td>
                    <td>sch 13 (items 7-15): 14 Oct 2024 (s 2(1) item 2)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Act 2025 (C2025A00072)</td>
                    <td>72, 2025</td>
                    <td>4 Dec 2025</td>
                    <td>sch 4 (item 14): 5 Dec 2025 (s 2(1) item 4)</td>
                    <td>—</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
                <content>
                  <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
                </content>
                <table>
                  <tr>
                    <th>Provision affected</th>
                    <th>How affected</th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 1-1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 1-10</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010; No 59, 2015</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 2-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 21</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 21-1</td>
                    <td>am No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 22</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 22-1</td>
                    <td>am No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 22-5</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 23</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 23-1</td>
                    <td>am No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 23-5</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 2-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 26</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 26-15</td>
                    <td>am No 76, 2023</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 2-5</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 42</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 42-10</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 2-6</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 45</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 45-1</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 3-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 57</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 57-5</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010; No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 63</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 63-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 66</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 66-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 69</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 69-20</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 3-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 85</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 85-5</td>
                    <td>am. No. 127, 2011</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 88</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 88-1</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 3-7</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 112</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 112-5</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 3-8</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 120</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 120-1</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 4-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 135</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 135-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 138</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 138-1</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 141</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 141-A</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 141-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 141-C</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 141-25</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 144</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 144-10</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 150</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 150-C</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 150-15</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 150-20</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010; No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 150-22</td>
                    <td>ad No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 150-35</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 4-5</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 180</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 180-35</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 4-6</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 187</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 187-5</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 187-15</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 5</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 5-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 201</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 201-B</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 201-25</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 5-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 220</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 220-10</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 6</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 262</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 262-1</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 265</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 265-40</td>
                    <td>rs. No. 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-5</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 279</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 279-1</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 279-35</td>
                    <td>am No 44, 2019</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-6</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 293</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 293-1</td>
                    <td>am. No. 144, 2008</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-7</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 304</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 304-5</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012; No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-7A</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 6-7A</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-1</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-5</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td></td>
                    <td>am No 141, 2020; No 69, 2023</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-10</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-15</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-20</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-25</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-30</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-35</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-40</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 308-45</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 7</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 7-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 330</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 330-10</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 333</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 333-5</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 348</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 348-1</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 8</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 386</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 386-1</td>
                    <td>am No 180, 2012; No 6, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td></td>
                    <td>ed C17</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td></td>
                    <td>am No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 386-10</td>
                    <td>am. No. 180, 2012</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 386-60</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 9</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 9-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 407</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 407-15</td>
                    <td>am. No. 8, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 9</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 9–2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 404</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 404-15</td>
                    <td>am No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 9-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 421</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 421-1</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016; No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 10</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 10-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 447</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 447-5</td>
                    <td>am No 74, 2023</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 453</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 453-10</td>
                    <td>am. No. 131, 2009</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 456</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 456-A</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 456-10</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 11</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 482</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 482-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2020; No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 487</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 487-1</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 487-5</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 496</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 496-10</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 496-15</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 496-20</td>
                    <td>am No 4, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 511</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 511-1</td>
                    <td>am. No. 131, 2009</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 521</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 521-1</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-4A</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-4A</td>
                    <td>ad No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 522</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 522-1</td>
                    <td>ad No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 522-2</td>
                    <td>ad No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 522-3</td>
                    <td>ad No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 522-4</td>
                    <td>ad No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-5</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 526</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 526-35</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-6</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 11-6 heading</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 531</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 531 heading</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 531-1</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 531-5</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 12</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 12-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 546</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 546-5</td>
                    <td>am. No. 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 546-10</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016; No 72, 2025</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 546-20</td>
                    <td>am No 11, 2016</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 12-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 551</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 551-20</td>
                    <td>am No 62, 2014</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 14</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 14-1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 576</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 576-10</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 14-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 581</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 581-30</td>
                    <td>ad No 6, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 14-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 586</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 586-B</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-10</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-15</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-25</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 586-C</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-40</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-65</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Subdivision 586-D</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 586-90</td>
                    <td>am No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 589</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 589-5</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 15</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 15-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 604</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 604-20</td>
                    <td>am No 38, 2010</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 604-25</td>
                    <td>am No 62, 2014</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 15-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 614</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 614-1</td>
                    <td>am No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 617</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 617-1</td>
                    <td>am No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 623</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 623 heading</td>
                    <td>rs No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 623-1</td>
                    <td>am No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 16</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 16-4</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 663</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 663-25</td>
                    <td>am No 46, 2011</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Chapter 17</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 17-1</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 683</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 683-1</td>
                    <td>am No 127, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 17-2</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 694</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 694-35</td>
                    <td>am No 6, 2021; No 13, 2021</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 694-110</td>
                    <td>am. No. 46, 2011</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s. 694-115</td>
                    <td>ad. No. 144, 2008</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 694-120</td>
                    <td>ad No 69, 2020</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Part 17-3</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>Division 700</td>
                    <td></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td>s 700-1</td>
                    <td>am No 144, 2008; No 24, 2011; No 46, 2011; No 127, 2011; No 31, 2014; No 11, 2016; No 6, 2020; No 69, 2020; No 13, 2021; No 127, 2021; No 76, 2023; No 39, 2024</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </paragraph>
            </section>
          </division>
        </part>
      </chapter>
    </body>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>
