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        <TLCTerm eId="term-registered-virtual-asset-service-provider" href="/ontology/term/au/term-registered-virtual-asset-service-provider" showAs="registered virtual asset service provider"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-registrable-remittance-network-service" href="/ontology/term/au/term-registrable-remittance-network-service" showAs="registrable remittance network service"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-registrable-remittance-service" href="/ontology/term/au/term-registrable-remittance-service" showAs="registrable remittance service"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-registrable-virtual-asset-service" href="/ontology/term/au/term-registrable-virtual-asset-service" showAs="registrable virtual asset service"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-remittance-sector-register" href="/ontology/term/au/term-remittance-sector-register" showAs="Remittance Sector Register"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-resident-of-a-country" href="/ontology/term/au/term-resident-of-a-country" showAs="resident of a country"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-reviewable-decision" href="/ontology/term/au/term-reviewable-decision" showAs="reviewable decision"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-rsa-provider-short-for-retirement-savings-account-provider" href="/ontology/term/au/term-rsa-provider-short-for-retirement-savings-account-provider" showAs="RSA provider (short for retirement savings account provider)"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-rsa-short-for-retirement-savings-account" href="/ontology/term/au/term-rsa-short-for-retirement-savings-account" showAs="RSA (short for retirement savings account)"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-secretary" href="/ontology/term/au/term-secretary" showAs="Secretary"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-self-managed-superannuation-fund" href="/ontology/term/au/term-self-managed-superannuation-fund" showAs="self managed superannuation fund"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-send" href="/ontology/term/au/term-send" showAs="send"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-senior-manager-of-a-reporting-entity" href="/ontology/term/au/term-senior-manager-of-a-reporting-entity" showAs="senior manager of a reporting entity"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-shell-bank" href="/ontology/term/au/term-shell-bank" showAs="shell bank"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-signatory" href="/ontology/term/au/term-signatory" showAs="signatory"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-sinking-fund-policy" href="/ontology/term/au/term-sinking-fund-policy" showAs="sinking fund policy"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-spouse-of-a-person" href="/ontology/term/au/term-spouse-of-a-person" showAs="spouse of a person"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-statement" href="/ontology/term/au/term-statement" showAs="statement"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-stored-value-card" href="/ontology/term/au/term-stored-value-card" showAs="stored value card"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-subject-to-a-requirement" href="/ontology/term/au/term-subject-to-a-requirement" showAs="subject to a requirement"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-subsidiary" href="/ontology/term/au/term-subsidiary" showAs="subsidiary"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-superannuation-fund" href="/ontology/term/au/term-superannuation-fund" showAs="superannuation fund"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-suspicious-matter-reporting-obligation" href="/ontology/term/au/term-suspicious-matter-reporting-obligation" showAs="suspicious matter reporting obligation"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-taxation-law" href="/ontology/term/au/term-taxation-law" showAs="taxation law"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-totalisator-agency-board" href="/ontology/term/au/term-totalisator-agency-board" showAs="totalisator agency board"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-transaction" href="/ontology/term/au/term-transaction" showAs="transaction"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-transfer" href="/ontology/term/au/term-transfer" showAs="transfer"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-transfer-of-value" href="/ontology/term/au/term-transfer-of-value" showAs="transfer of value"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-trust" href="/ontology/term/au/term-trust" showAs="trust"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-trust-estate" href="/ontology/term/au/term-trust-estate" showAs="trust estate"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-trustee" href="/ontology/term/au/term-trustee" showAs="trustee"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-unincorporated-association" href="/ontology/term/au/term-unincorporated-association" showAs="unincorporated association"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-value" href="/ontology/term/au/term-value" showAs="value"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-verification-request" href="/ontology/term/au/term-verification-request" showAs="verification request"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-virtual-asset" href="/ontology/term/au/term-virtual-asset" showAs="virtual asset"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-virtual-asset-service-provider-register" href="/ontology/term/au/term-virtual-asset-service-provider-register" showAs="Virtual Asset Service Provider Register"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-warrant-premises" href="/ontology/term/au/term-warrant-premises" showAs="warrant premises"/>
        <TLCTerm eId="term-whose-terms-of-reference" href="/ontology/term/au/term-whose-terms-of-reference" showAs="whose terms of reference"/>
      </references>
    </meta>
    <preface>
      <p>Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006</p>
      <p>No. 169, 2006</p>
      <p>
        <b>Compilation No.</b>
        <b> </b>
        <b>62</b>
      </p>
      <p><b>Compilation date:</b>	1 July 2026</p>
      <p><b>Includes amendments:</b>	Act No. 110, 2024</p>
      <p>
        <b>About this compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>
        <b>This compilation</b>
      </p>
      <p>This is a compilation of the <i>Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006</i> that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 1 July 2026 (the <b><i>compilation date</i></b>).</p>
      <p>The notes at the end of this compilation (the <b><i>endnotes</i></b>) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Uncommenced amendments</b>
      </p>
      <p>The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).</p>
      <p>
        <b>Application, saving and transitional provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Editorial changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Presentational changes</b>
      </p>
      <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Modifications</b>
      </p>
      <p>If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.</p>
      <p>
        <b>Self</b>
        <b>-</b>
        <b>repealing provisions</b>
      </p>
      <p>If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-1">Part 1</ref>—Introduction	1</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	1</p>
      <p>3	Objects	3</p>
      <p>4	Simplified outline	6</p>
      <p>5	Definitions	7</p>
      <p>5A	Precious metal, precious stones and precious products	46</p>
      <p>5B	Meaning of <i>virtual asset</i>	47</p>
      <p>6	Designated services	49</p>
      <p>7	Services provided jointly to 2 or more customers	78</p>
      <p>7A	Securities and derivatives	79</p>
      <p>10A	Key terms relating to reporting groups	79</p>
      <p>11	Meaning of <i>control</i>	81</p>
      <p>12	Owner-managed branches of ADIs	82</p>
      <p>13	Eligible gaming machine venues	82</p>
      <p>14	Residency	83</p>
      <p>16	Electronic communications	85</p>
      <p>17	Bearer negotiable instruments	85</p>
      <p>18	Translation of foreign currency to Australian currency	85</p>
      <p>19	Translation of virtual assets to Australian currency	86</p>
      <p>20	Clubs and associations	86</p>
      <p>21	Permanent establishment	86</p>
      <p>22	Officials of Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies	87</p>
      <p>23	Continuity of partnerships	88</p>
      <p>24	Crown to be bound	88</p>
      <p>25	Extension to external Territories	89</p>
      <p>26	Extra-territorial application	89</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>—AML/CTF programs	90</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	90</p>
      <p>26A	Simplified outline	90</p>
      <p>26B	What is an AML/CTF program?	91</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—ML/TF risk assessment	92</p>
      <p>26C	Reporting entities must undertake an ML/TF risk assessment	92</p>
      <p>26D	Reporting entities must review and update ML/TF risk assessment	93</p>
      <p>26E	Reporting entities must have up-to-date ML/TF risk assessment before providing designated services	94</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—AML/CTF policies	95</p>
      <p>26F	Reporting entities must develop and maintain AML/CTF policies	95</p>
      <p>26G	Reporting entities must comply with AML/CTF policies	99</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—AML/CTF responsibilities of governing bodies	101</p>
      <p>26H	AML/CTF responsibilities of governing bodies	101</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—AML/CTF compliance officers	102</p>
      <p>26J	Reporting entities must designate an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity	102</p>
      <p>26K	Reporting entities must have an AML/CTF compliance officer	103</p>
      <p>26L	AML/CTF compliance officer’s functions	104</p>
      <p>26M	Reporting entities must notify AUSTRAC of entity’s AML/CTF compliance officer	105</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—AML/CTF program documentation and approvals	106</p>
      <p>26N	AML/CTF program documentation	106</p>
      <p>26P	AML/CTF program approvals	106</p>
      <p>26Q	Requests for AML/CTF documentation	107</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—Other matters	108</p>
      <p>26R	AUSTRAC CEO may require reporting entity to undertake ML/TF risk assessment etc.	108</p>
      <p>26S	Registered remittance affiliates of a registered remittance network provider	109</p>
      <p>26T	Application of Part to holders of Australian financial services licences	110</p>
      <p>26U	Business of a lead entity of a reporting group	110</p>
      <p>26V	General exemptions	111</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>—Customer due diligence	112</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	112</p>
      <p>27	Simplified outline	112</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Initial customer due diligence	113</p>
      <p>28	Undertaking initial customer due diligence	113</p>
      <p>29	Exemptions from initial customer due diligence	115</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Ongoing customer due diligence	117</p>
      <p>30	Undertaking ongoing customer due diligence	117</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Simplified and enhanced customer due diligence	121</p>
      <p>31	Simplified customer due diligence	121</p>
      <p>32	Enhanced customer due diligence obligation	121</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5A">Division 5A</ref>—Use and disclosure of personal information for the purposes of verifying an individual’s identity	123</p>
      <p>35A	Reporting entities may disclose certain personal information to credit reporting bodies for identity verification purposes	123</p>
      <p>35B	Credit reporting bodies may use and disclose certain personal information for identity verification purposes	124</p>
      <p>35C	Reporting entities to notify inability to verify identity	125</p>
      <p>35D	Verification information not to be collected or held by a credit reporting body	125</p>
      <p>35E	Retention of verification information—credit reporting bodies	125</p>
      <p>35F	Retention of verification information—reporting entities	126</p>
      <p>35G	Access to verification information	127</p>
      <p>35H	Unauthorised access to verification information—offence	127</p>
      <p>35J	Obtaining access to verification information by false pretences—offence	127</p>
      <p>35K	Unauthorised use or disclosure of verification information—offence	128</p>
      <p>35L	Breach of requirement is an interference with privacy	128</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Pre-commencement customers	129</p>
      <p>36	Pre-commencement customers	129</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—General provisions	130</p>
      <p>37	Collection and verification of KYC information may be carried out by an agent of a reporting entity	130</p>
      <p>37A	Reliance on collection and verification of KYC information or other procedures—agreements or arrangements	130</p>
      <p>37B	Regular assessments of agreement or arrangement covered by <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>	132</p>
      <p>38	Reliance on collection and verification of KYC information or other procedures—other circumstances	132</p>
      <p>39	General exemptions	133</p>
      <p>39A	Exemption—assisting the investigation of certain offences	134</p>
      <p>39B	Keep open notices	134</p>
      <p>39C	Keep open notices—AUSTRAC oversight	137</p>
      <p>39D	Exemption—when a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises	138</p>
      <p>39E	Exemptions—specified conditions	138</p>
      <p>39F	Exemption—intermediary institutions	143</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>—Reporting obligations	145</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	145</p>
      <p>40	Simplified outline	145</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Suspicious matters	146</p>
      <p>41	Reports of suspicious matters	146</p>
      <p>42	Exemptions	149</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Threshold transactions	151</p>
      <p>43	Reports of threshold transactions	151</p>
      <p>44	Exemptions	152</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—International value transfer services and transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets	153</p>
      <p>45	International value transfer services	153</p>
      <p>46	Reports of international value transfer services	153</p>
      <p>46A	Reports of transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets	155</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—AML/CTF compliance reports	157</p>
      <p>47	AML/CTF compliance reports	157</p>
      <p>48	Self-incrimination	158</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—General provisions	159</p>
      <p>48A	Amending or withdrawing reports	159</p>
      <p>49	Further information to be given to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.	159</p>
      <p>49A	AML/CTF Rules may make provision in relation to reports by registered remittance affiliates	161</p>
      <p>49B	Notice to obtain information or documents in certain circumstances	162</p>
      <p>49C	Authorisation to obtain information or documents in certain circumstances	164</p>
      <p>50	Request to obtain information about the identity of holders of foreign credit cards and foreign debit cards	165</p>
      <p>50A	Secrecy—information obtained under <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>, 49B or 49C	167</p>
      <p>51	<i>Criminal Code</i>	168<ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
      <p><ref href="#part-3A">Part 3A</ref>—Reporting Entities Roll	169</p>
      <p>51A	Simplified outline	169</p>
      <p>51B	Reporting entities must enrol	169</p>
      <p>51C	Reporting Entities Roll	170</p>
      <p>51D	Enrolment	171</p>
      <p>51E	Applications for enrolment	171</p>
      <p>51F	Enrolled persons to advise of change in enrolment details	171</p>
      <p>51G	Removal of entries from the Reporting Entities Roll	172</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>—Reports about cross-border movements of monetary instruments	173</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Simplified outline of this <ref href="#part-173">Part	173</ref></p>
      <p>52	Simplified outline of this <ref href="#part-173">Part	173</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Reports about monetary instruments	174</p>
      <p>53	Reports about movements of monetary instruments into or out of Australia	174</p>
      <p>54	Reports about receipts of monetary instruments moved into Australia	175</p>
      <p>55	Movements of monetary instruments into Australia	176</p>
      <p>56	Movements of monetary instruments out of Australia	177</p>
      <p>57	Obligations of customs officers and police officers	177</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Information about reporting obligations	178</p>
      <p>61	Power to affix notices about reporting obligations	178</p>
      <p>62	Notice about reporting obligations to be given to travellers to Australia	179</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>—Obligations relating to transfers of value	181</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	181</p>
      <p>63	Simplified outline	181</p>
      <p>63A	Key terms relating to transfers of value	181</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Obligations of institutions	185</p>
      <p>64	Obligations of ordering institutions	185</p>
      <p>65	Obligations of beneficiary institutions	186</p>
      <p>66	Obligations of intermediary institutions	187</p>
      <p>66A	Obligations of ordering and beneficiary institutions relating to virtual asset transfers	189</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—General provisions	192</p>
      <p>67	Exemptions—general	192</p>
      <p>67A	Exemption—escrow services	192</p>
      <p>68	Defence of relying on information supplied by another person	193</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>—The Remittance Sector Register	194</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Simplified outline	194</p>
      <p>73	Simplified outline	194</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Restrictions on providing certain remittance services	195</p>
      <p>74	Unregistered persons must not provide certain remittance services	195</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Registration of persons	199</p>
      <p>75	Remittance Sector Register	199</p>
      <p>75A	Information to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register	199</p>
      <p>75B	Applications for registration	200</p>
      <p>75C	Registration by AUSTRAC CEO	202</p>
      <p>75D	Spent convictions scheme	203</p>
      <p>75E	Registration may be subject to conditions	204</p>
      <p>75F	When registration of a person ceases	204</p>
      <p>75G	Cancellation of registration	205</p>
      <p>75H	Suspension of registration	205</p>
      <p>75J	Renewal of registration	206</p>
      <p>75K	Removal of entries from the Remittance Sector Register	207</p>
      <p>75L	AML/CTF Rules—general provision	208</p>
      <p>75M	Registered persons to advise of material changes in circumstance etc.	208</p>
      <p>75N	AUSTRAC CEO may request further information	210</p>
      <p>75P	Immunity from suit	210</p>
      <p>75Q	Steps to be taken by AUSTRAC CEO before making certain reviewable decisions	211</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Basis of registration	212</p>
      <p>75T	Basis of registration	212</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-6A">Part 6A</ref>—The Virtual Asset Service Provider Register	213</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Simplified outline	213</p>
      <p>76	Simplified outline	213</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Restrictions on providing virtual asset services	214</p>
      <p>76A	Unregistered persons must not provide certain virtual asset services	214</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Registration of persons	217</p>
      <p>76B	Virtual Asset Service Provider Register	217</p>
      <p>76C	Information to be entered on the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register	217</p>
      <p>76D	Applications for registration	218</p>
      <p>76E	Registration by AUSTRAC CEO	219</p>
      <p>76F	Spent convictions scheme	220</p>
      <p>76G	Registration may be subject to conditions	220</p>
      <p>76H	When registration of a person ceases	221</p>
      <p>76J	Cancellation of registration	221</p>
      <p>76K	Suspension of registration	222</p>
      <p>76L	Renewal of registration	222</p>
      <p>76M	Removal of entries from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register	223</p>
      <p>76N	AML/CTF Rules—general provision	224</p>
      <p>76P	Registered persons to advise of material changes in circumstance etc.	224</p>
      <p>76Q	AUSTRAC CEO may request further information	225</p>
      <p>76R	Immunity from suit	225</p>
      <p>76S	Steps to be taken by AUSTRAC CEO before making certain reviewable decisions	226</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Basis of registration	227</p>
      <p>76T	Basis of registration	227</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-8">Part 8</ref>—Correspondent banking	228</p>
      <p>94	Simplified outline of this <ref href="#part-228">Part	228</ref></p>
      <p>94A	Shell banks	228</p>
      <p>95	Prohibitions on correspondent banking relationships involving shell banks	229</p>
      <p>96	Due diligence assessments and records of correspondent banking relationships	231</p>
      <p>100	Geographical links	232</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-9">Part 9</ref>—Countermeasures	233</p>
      <p>101	Simplified outline	233</p>
      <p>102	Countermeasures	233</p>
      <p>103	Sunsetting of regulations after 2 years	235</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>—Record-keeping requirements	236</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	236</p>
      <p>104	Simplified outline	236</p>
      <p>105	Privacy Act not overridden by this <ref href="#part-236">Part	236</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Records of transactions etc.	237</p>
      <p>107	Transaction records to be retained	237</p>
      <p>108	Customer-provided transaction documents to be retained	237</p>
      <p>109	Records relating to transferred ADI accounts	238</p>
      <p>110	Retention of records relating to closed ADI accounts	239</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Records in connection with customer due diligence and other procedures	241</p>
      <p>111	Retention of records of customer due diligence	241</p>
      <p>114	Retention of information if initial customer due diligence taken to have been carried out by a reporting entity	242</p>
      <p>114A	Retention of records of assessments of agreements or arrangements covered by <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref>	242</p>
      <p>114B	Retention of records made or obtained under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>	242</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—AML/CTF program record-keeping requirements	244</p>
      <p>116	Retention of records relating to <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>	244</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Records about correspondent banking relationships	245</p>
      <p>117	Retention of records about correspondent banking relationships	245</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—General provisions	246</p>
      <p>118	Exemptions	246</p>
      <p>119	This Part does not limit any other obligations	246</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>—Secrecy and access	247</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	247</p>
      <p>120	Simplified outline of this <ref href="#part-247">Part	247</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—AUSTRAC entrusted persons	248</p>
      <p>121	Offence—AUSTRAC entrusted persons	248</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Protection of information given under <ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>	251</p>
      <p>123	Offence of tipping off	251</p>
      <p>124	Report and information not admissible	253</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Access to AUSTRAC information by Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies	256</p>
      <p>125	Access to AUSTRAC information	256</p>
      <p>126	Dealings with AUSTRAC information	256</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Disclosure of AUSTRAC information to foreign countries or agencies	259</p>
      <p>127	Disclosure of AUSTRAC information to foreign countries or agencies	259</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Unauthorised accessing of or use or disclosure of AUSTRAC information	261</p>
      <p>128	Unauthorised accessing of AUSTRAC information	261</p>
      <p>129	Use or disclosure of AUSTRAC information disclosed in contravention of this <ref href="#part-261">Part	261</ref></p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—Use of AUSTRAC information in court or tribunal proceedings	263</p>
      <p>134	Use of AUSTRAC information in court or tribunal proceedings	263</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-12">Part 12</ref>—Offences	264</p>
      <p>135	Simplified outline	264</p>
      <p>136	False or misleading information	264</p>
      <p>137	Producing false or misleading documents	265</p>
      <p>138	False documents	266</p>
      <p>139	Providing a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity	268</p>
      <p>140	Receiving a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity	269</p>
      <p>141	Customer commonly known by 2 or more different names—disclosure to reporting entity	269</p>
      <p>142	Conducting transactions so as to avoid reporting requirements relating to threshold transactions	270</p>
      <p>143	Conducting transfers to avoid reporting requirements relating to cross-border movements of monetary instruments	271</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-13">Part 13</ref>—Audit	273</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	273</p>
      <p>144	Simplified outline	273</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Appointment of authorised officers and issue of identity cards	274</p>
      <p>145	Appointment of authorised officers	274</p>
      <p>146	Identity cards	274</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Powers of authorised officers	276</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Monitoring powers	276</p>
      <p>147	Authorised officer may enter premises by consent or under a monitoring warrant	276</p>
      <p>148	Monitoring powers of authorised officers	276</p>
      <p>149	Tampering or interfering with things secured in the exercise of monitoring powers	279</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Powers of authorised officers to ask questions and seek production of documents	279</p>
      <p>150	Authorised officer may ask questions and seek production of documents	279</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Obligations and incidental powers of authorised officers	281</p>
      <p>151	Authorised officer must produce identity card on request	281</p>
      <p>152	Consent	281</p>
      <p>153	Announcement before entry	281</p>
      <p>154	Details of monitoring warrant to be given to occupier etc. before entry	282</p>
      <p>155	Use of electronic equipment in exercising monitoring powers	282</p>
      <p>156	Compensation for damage to electronic equipment	284</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Occupier’s rights and responsibilities	286</p>
      <p>157	Occupier entitled to be present during execution of monitoring warrant	286</p>
      <p>158	Occupier to provide authorised officer with facilities and assistance	286</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Monitoring warrants	287</p>
      <p>159	Monitoring warrants	287</p>
      <p>160	Magistrates—personal capacity	288</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—External audits	289</p>
      <p>161	External audits—risk management etc.	289</p>
      <p>162	External audits—compliance	291</p>
      <p>163	External auditor may have regard to the results of previous audit	293</p>
      <p>164	External auditors	293</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-14">Part 14</ref>—Information-gathering powers	294</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	294</p>
      <p>166	Simplified outline	294</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Powers of authorised officers	295</p>
      <p>167	Authorised officer may obtain information and documents	295</p>
      <p>168	Copying documents—reasonable compensation	296</p>
      <p>169	Self-incrimination	297</p>
      <p>170	Copies of documents	297</p>
      <p>171	Authorised officer may retain documents	297</p>
      <p>172	<i>Criminal Code</i>	298<ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Other powers to obtain information and documents	299</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Examination of persons	299</p>
      <p>172A	Power of AUSTRAC CEO to obtain information and documents	299</p>
      <p>172B	Proceedings at examination	300</p>
      <p>172C	Requirements made of persons appearing for examination	300</p>
      <p>172D	Examination to take place in private	301</p>
      <p>172E	Procedures for holding an examination	301</p>
      <p>172F	Examinee’s lawyer may attend	302</p>
      <p>172G	Record of examination	303</p>
      <p>172H	Giving to other persons copies of written record of examination	303</p>
      <p>172J	Copies of record of examination given subject to conditions	304</p>
      <p>172K	Self-incrimination	304</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Evidentiary use of certain material	305</p>
      <p>172L	Statements made at an examination—proceedings against examinee	305</p>
      <p>172M	Statements made at an examination—other proceedings	306</p>
      <p>172N	Weight of evidence admitted under <ref href="#sec-172M">section 172M</ref>	307</p>
      <p>172P	Objection to admission of statements made at examination	308</p>
      <p>172Q	Material otherwise admissible	310</p>
      <p>Subdivision C—Miscellaneous	310</p>
      <p>172R	Application of Crimes Act and Evidence Act	310</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>—Enforcement	311</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	311</p>
      <p>173	Simplified outline	311</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Civil penalties	312</p>
      <p>174	Ancillary contravention of civil penalty provision	312</p>
      <p>175	Civil penalty orders	312</p>
      <p>176	Who may apply for a civil penalty order	314</p>
      <p>177	2 or more proceedings may be heard together	314</p>
      <p>178	Time limit for application for an order	314</p>
      <p>179	Civil evidence and procedure rules for civil penalty orders	314</p>
      <p>180	Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings	314</p>
      <p>181	Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings	314</p>
      <p>182	Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings	315</p>
      <p>183	Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings	315</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Infringement notices for certain contraventions	316</p>
      <p>184	When an infringement notice can be given	316</p>
      <p>185	Matters to be included in an infringement notice	319</p>
      <p>186A	Amount of penalty—breaches of certain provisions of <ref href="#part-3A">Part 3A</ref>, 4, 6 or 6A	320</p>
      <p>186B	Amount of penalty—breaches of designated infringement notice provisions	321</p>
      <p>187	Withdrawal of an infringement notice	322</p>
      <p>188	What happens if the penalty is paid	322</p>
      <p>189	Effect of this Division on criminal and civil proceedings	322</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Monitoring of compliance	324</p>
      <p>190	Monitoring of compliance	324</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>—Remedial directions	325</p>
      <p>191	Remedial directions	325</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Injunctions	327</p>
      <p>192	Injunctions	327</p>
      <p>193	Interim injunctions	327</p>
      <p>194	Discharge etc. of injunctions	328</p>
      <p>195	Certain limits on granting injunctions not to apply	328</p>
      <p>196	Other powers of the Federal Court unaffected	329</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—Enforceable undertakings	330</p>
      <p>197	Acceptance of undertakings	330</p>
      <p>198	Enforcement of undertakings	331</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref>—Powers of questioning, search and arrest for cross-border movements of monetary instruments	332</p>
      <p>199	Questioning and search powers in relation to monetary instruments	332</p>
      <p>201	Arrest without warrant	337</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-9">Division 9</ref>—Notices to reporting entities	338</p>
      <p>202	Notices to reporting entities	338</p>
      <p>203	Contents of notices to reporting entities	339</p>
      <p>204	Breaching a notice requirement	340</p>
      <p>205	Self-incrimination	340</p>
      <p>206	<i>Criminal Code</i>	341<ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
      <p>207	Disclosing existence or nature of notice	341</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-16">Part 16</ref>—Administration	343</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref>—Introduction	343</p>
      <p>208	Simplified outline	343</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>—Establishment and function of AUSTRAC	344</p>
      <p>209	Establishment of AUSTRAC	344</p>
      <p>210	Function of AUSTRAC	345</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref>—Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC	346</p>
      <p>Subdivision A—Office and functions of the AUSTRAC CEO	346</p>
      <p>211	AUSTRAC CEO	346</p>
      <p>212	Functions of the AUSTRAC CEO	346</p>
      <p>213	Policy principles	349</p>
      <p>Subdivision B—Appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO etc.	349</p>
      <p>214	Appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO etc.	349</p>
      <p>215	Remuneration and allowances of the AUSTRAC CEO	349</p>
      <p>216	Leave of absence of the AUSTRAC CEO	350</p>
      <p>217	Resignation of the AUSTRAC CEO	350</p>
      <p>219	Termination of the AUSTRAC CEO’s appointment	350</p>
      <p>220	Other terms and conditions	352</p>
      <p>221	Acting appointments	352</p>
      <p>222	Delegation by the AUSTRAC CEO	352</p>
      <p>223	Secretary may require the AUSTRAC CEO to give information	352</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-4">Division 4</ref>—Staff of AUSTRAC etc.	354</p>
      <p>224	Staff of AUSTRAC	354</p>
      <p>225	Consultants and persons seconded to AUSTRAC	354</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6">Division 6</ref>—Directions by Minister	356</p>
      <p>228	Directions by Minister	356</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-6A">Division 6A</ref>—AUSTRAC CEO may use computers to take administrative action	357</p>
      <p>228A	AUSTRAC CEO may use computers to take administrative action	357</p>
      <p><ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref>—AML/CTF Rules	359</p>
      <p>229	AML/CTF Rules	359</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17">Part 17</ref>—Vicarious liability	360</p>
      <p>230	Simplified outline	360</p>
      <p>231	Criminal liability of corporations	360</p>
      <p>232	Civil liability of corporations	360</p>
      <p>233	Liability of persons other than corporations	361</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>—Review of decisions	363</p>
      <p>233A	Simplified outline	363</p>
      <p>233B	Reviewable decisions	363</p>
      <p>233C	Giving notice of reviewable decisions	364</p>
      <p>233D	Applications for reconsideration of decisions made by delegates of the AUSTRAC CEO	364</p>
      <p>233E	Reconsideration of reviewable decisions	365</p>
      <p>233F	Review by the Administrative Review Tribunal	366</p>
      <p>233G	Failure to comply does not affect validity	366</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-17B">Part 17B</ref>—Exemptions	367</p>
      <p>233H	Simplified outline	367</p>
      <p>233J	Exemption—Reserve Bank of Australia	367</p>
      <p>233K	Exemption—operating no more than 15 gaming machines	367</p>
      <p><ref href="#part-18">Part 18</ref>—Miscellaneous	369</p>
      <p>234	Simplified outline	369</p>
      <p>235	Protection from liability	370</p>
      <p>236	Defence of taking reasonable precautions, and exercising due diligence, to avoid a contravention	371</p>
      <p>236A	Defence of law of foreign country preventing compliance	371</p>
      <p>236B	Application of this Act in relation to reporting groups	372</p>
      <p>237	Treatment of partnerships	374</p>
      <p>238	Treatment of unincorporated associations	374</p>
      <p>239	Treatment of trusts with multiple trustees	375</p>
      <p>240	Concurrent operation of State and Territory laws	376</p>
      <p>241	Act not to limit other powers	376</p>
      <p>242	Legal professional privilege	376</p>
      <p>242A	Guidelines in relation to legal professional privilege	376</p>
      <p>243	Validity of transactions	377</p>
      <p>244	Reports to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.	377</p>
      <p>245	Arrangements with Governors of States etc.	378</p>
      <p>246	This Act does not limit other information-gathering powers	379</p>
      <p>247	General exemptions	379</p>
      <p>248	Exemptions and modifications by the AUSTRAC CEO	379</p>
      <p>249	Specification by class	380</p>
      <p>250	Schedule 1 (alternative constitutional basis)	380</p>
      <p>251	Review of operation of Act	381</p>
      <p>252	Regulations	381</p>
      <p>Schedule 1—Alternative constitutional basis	382</p>
      <p>1	Alternative constitutional basis	382</p>
      <p>Endnotes	385</p>
      <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes	385</p>
      <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key	387</p>
      <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history	388</p>
      <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history	397</p>
      <p>Endnote 5—Editorial changes	416</p>
      <p>An Act to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism, and for other purposes</p>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <part eId="part-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Introduction</heading>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Short title</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Anti</i><i>-</i><i>Money Laundering and Counter</i><i>-</i><i>Terrorism Financing Act 2006</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Commencement</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-2__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Commencement information</th>
                <th>Commencement information</th>
                <th>Commencement information</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Column 1</td>
                <td>Column 2</td>
                <td>Column 3</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Provision(s)</td>
                <td>Commencement</td>
                <td>Date/Details</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1.  Sections 1 and 2 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table</td>
                <td>The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2.  Sections 3 to 26</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3.  Part 2, Divisions 1 to 5</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>4.  Part 2, Division 6</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 24 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5.  Part 2, Division 7</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6.  Part 3, Divisions 1 to 4</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 24 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7.  Part 3, Division 5</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 June 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>8.  Part 3, Division 6</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 24 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2008</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>9.  Parts 4, 5 and 6</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>10.  Part 7</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>11.  Part 8</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 June 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>12.  Part 9</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>13.  Part 10, Divisions 1 and 2</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>14.  Part 10, Division 3</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>15.  Part 10, Division 4</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>16.  Part 10, Division 5</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 December 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>17.  Part 10, Division 6</td>
                <td>The first day after the end of the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>12 June 2007</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>18.  Part 10, Division 7</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>19.  Parts 11 to 18</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>20.  Schedule 1</td>
                <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
                <td>13 December 2006</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-2__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Objects</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The objects of this Act include:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-aa">
              <num>aa</num>
              <content>
                <p>to provide for measures to detect, deter and disrupt money laundering, the financing of terrorism, and other serious financial crimes; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ab">
              <num>ab</num>
              <content>
                <p>to provide relevant Australian government bodies and their international counterparts with the information they need to investigate and prosecute money laundering offences, offences constituted by the financing of terrorism, and other serious crimes; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ac">
              <num>ac</num>
              <content>
                <p>to support cooperation and collaboration among reporting entities, AUSTRAC and other government agencies, particularly law enforcement agencies, to detect, deter and disrupt money laundering, the financing of terrorism, and other serious crimes; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ad">
              <num>ad</num>
              <content>
                <p>to promote public confidence in the Australian financial system through the enactment and implementation of controls and powers to detect, deter and disrupt money laundering, the financing of terrorism, and other serious crimes; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to fulfil Australia’s international obligations, including:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>Australia’s international obligations to combat money laundering; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>Australia’s international obligations to combat financing of terrorism; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to address matters of international concern, including:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the need to combat money laundering; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the need to combat financing of terrorism; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>by addressing those matters of international concern, to affect beneficially Australia’s relations with:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>foreign countries; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>international organisations.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-2" marker="2">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	The objects of this Act are achieved by (among other things) requiring information to be given to the AUSTRAC CEO and by allowing certain other agencies to access information collected by the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-3" marker="3">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	The objects mentioned in paragraphs (1)(a),(b) and (c) relate to the external affairs power. Schedule 1 (alternative constitutional basis) contains provisions designed to attract other legislative powers (including the taxation power).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Relevant international obligations include obligations under the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, done at New York on <date date="2003-10-31">31 October 2003</date> [2006] ATS 2;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, done at New York on <date date="2000-11-15">15 November 2000</date> [2004] ATS 12;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds of Crime, done at Strasbourg on <date date="1990-11-08">8 November 1990</date> [1997] ATS 21;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1267 S/RES/1267 (1999);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1373 S/RES/1373 (2001);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1617 S/RES/1617 (2005).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The following reflect international concern:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the FATF Recommendations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, done at New York on <date date="2003-10-31">31 October 2003</date> [2006] ATS 2;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, done at New York on <date date="2000-11-15">15 November 2000</date> [2004] ATS 12;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds of Crime, done at Strasbourg on <date date="1990-11-08">8 November 1990</date> [1997] ATS 21;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism, done at New York on <date date="1999-12-09">9 December 1999</date> [2002] ATS 23;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations General Assembly Resolution 51/210 A/RES/51/210 (1996);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1267 S/RES/1267 (1999);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1269 S/RES/1269 (1999);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1373 S/RES/1373 (2001);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1456 S/RES/1456 (2003);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__subsec-3__para-k">
              <num>k</num>
              <content>
                <p>United Nations Security Council Resolution 1617 S/RES/1617 (2005).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-4" marker="4">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	<b><i>FATF Recommendations</i></b> is defined in section 5.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-5" marker="5">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	In 2006, the text of international agreements in the Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-6" marker="6">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	In 2006, the text of United Nations Security Council resolutions and United Nations General Assembly resolutions was accessible through the United Nations website (www.un.org).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Act:</p>
            <p>•	A reporting entity is a person who provides designated services. (Designated services are listed in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.). Lead entities of certain business groups (known as reporting groups) are also reporting entities.</p>
            <p>•	A reporting entity must have and comply with an AML/CTF program.</p>
            <p>•	A reporting entity must undertake initial customer due diligence before providing a designated service to the customer. However, in special cases, initial customer due diligence may be carried out after the provision of the designated service.</p>
            <p>•	Certain pre-commencement customers are subject to modified customer due diligence.</p>
            <p>•	Simplified customer due diligence may be undertaken in certain low risk circumstances as part of initial and ongoing customer due diligence.</p>
            <p>•	Reporting entities must report the following to the Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC (the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre):</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-4__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>suspicious matters;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-4__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>certain transactions above a threshold.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>•	Certain information about international value transfer services must be reported to the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              <p>•	Cross-border movements of monetary instruments must be reported to the AUSTRAC CEO, a customs officer or a police officer if the total amount moved is above a threshold.</p>
              <p>•	Transfers of value must include certain information about the origin of the transferred value.</p>
              <p>•	Providers of registrable remittance services or registrable remittance network services must be registered with the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              <p>•	Providers of registrable virtual asset services must be registered with the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              <p>•	Financial institutions are subject to restrictions in connection with entering into correspondent banking relationships.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Definitions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In this Act:</p>
            <p><b><i>account</i></b> includes:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an account which has a nil balance; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an account in relation to which no transactions have been allowed.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>account provider</i></b>: if an account is with a person, the person is the <b><i>account provider</i></b> for the account.</p>
              <p><b><i>acquiring</i></b>: in determining whether something is a designated service, <b><i>acquiring</i></b> includes anything that, under the regulations, is taken to be acquiring for the purposes of this definition.</p>
              <p><b><i>ADI</i></b> (short for authorised deposit-taking institution) means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	a body corporate that is an ADI for the purposes of the <i>Banking Act 1959</i>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Reserve Bank of Australia; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person who carries on State banking within the meaning of paragraph 51(xiii) of the Constitution.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>administrative action:</i></b> see subsection 228A(9).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-afp-member-short-for-australian-federal-police-member">AFP member (short for Australian Federal Police member)</term> means <def>a member or special member of the Australian Federal Police.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>agency</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Department of the Commonwealth is taken to be an agency of the Commonwealth for the purposes of this Act;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Department of a State is taken to be an agency of the State for the purposes of this Act;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Department of a Territory is taken to be an agency of the Territory for the purposes of this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>allowing a transaction</i></b>: in determining whether a person has allowed a transaction, it is immaterial whether the person was obliged to allow the transaction.</p>
              <p><b><i>AML/CTF compliance officer</i></b> for a reporting entity means the individual designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity under subsection 26J(1).</p>
              <p><b><i>AML/CTF policies</i></b> of a reporting entity:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>means the policies, procedures, systems and controls of the reporting entity developed under <ref href="#sec-26F">section 26F</ref>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the policies, procedures, systems and controls of the reporting entity are updated—includes the policies, procedures, systems and controls as updated.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>AML/CTF program</i></b>: see section 26B.</p>
              <p><b><i>AML/CTF Rules</i></b> (short for Anti-Money Laundering/Counter-Terrorism Financing Rules) means the rules made under section 229.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-approved">approved</term> means <def>approved by the AUSTRAC CEO, in writing, for the purposes of the provision in which the term occurs.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-approved-deposit-fund">approved deposit fund</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-approved-third-party-bill-payment-system">approved third-party bill payment system</term> means <def>a bill payment system prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>arrangement </i></b>includes:</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-7" marker="7">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For variation and revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>any agreement, arrangement, understanding, promise or undertaking, whether express or implied, and whether or not enforceable, or intended to be enforceable, by legal proceedings; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>any scheme, plan, proposal, action, course of action or course of conduct, whether unilateral or otherwise.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-assessment">assessment</term> means <def>an assessment prepared or provided by a credit reporting body under paragraph 35B(1)(a) in relation to the individual.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-austrac">AUSTRAC</term> means <def>the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre continued in existence by <ref href="#sec-209">section 209</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-austrac-ceo">AUSTRAC CEO</term> means <def>the Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>AUSTRAC entrusted person</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person engaged as a consultant under subsection 225(1); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person whose services are made available to the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 225(3); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a member of a task force established by the AUSTRAC CEO under paragraph 212(1)(db); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Director of AUSTRAC; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(g)	a person engaged as a consultant under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>.<ref href="#sec-40A">section 40A</ref> of the repealed </p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-8" marker="8">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The former office of Director of AUSTRAC was established under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-austrac-information">AUSTRAC information</term> means <def>the following: information obtained by, or generated by, an AUSTRAC entrusted person under or for the purposes of this Act; information obtained by an AUSTRAC entrusted person under or for the purposes of any other law of the Commonwealth or a law of a State or a Territory; information obtained by an AUSTRAC entrusted person from a government body; 	(d)	FTR information (within the meaning of the <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, as in force immediately before its repeal). <b><i>Australia</i></b>, when used in a geographical sense, includes the external Territories.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>information obtained by, or generated by, an AUSTRAC entrusted person under or for the purposes of this Act;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>information obtained by an AUSTRAC entrusted person under or for the purposes of any other law of the Commonwealth or a law of a State or a Territory;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>information obtained by an AUSTRAC entrusted person from a government body;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(d)	FTR information (within the meaning of the <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, as in force immediately before its repeal).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>Australia</i></b>, when used in a geographical sense, includes the external Territories.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-account">Australian account</term> means <def>an account held in Australia.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-border-force">Australian Border Force</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Australian Border Force Act 2015</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-carbon-credit-unit">Australian carbon credit unit</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative) Act 2011.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-australian-financial-services-licence">Australian financial services licence</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>Australian government body</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency or authority of:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Commonwealth; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a State; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Territory.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>authorised officer</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person for whom an appointment as an authorised officer is in force under <ref href="#sec-145">section 145</ref>.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-bearer-negotiable-instrument">bearer negotiable instrument</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-17">section 17</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-beneficial-owner-of-a-person-other-than-an-individual">beneficial owner of a person (other than an individual)</term> means <def>an individual who: ultimately owns (either directly or indirectly) 25% or more of the person; or controls (directly or indirectly) the person. <b><i>beneficiary institution</i></b>: see subsections 63A(5) to (8).</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>ultimately owns (either directly or indirectly) 25% or more of the person; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>controls (directly or indirectly) the person.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>beneficiary institution</i></b>: see subsections 63A(5) to (8).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-bet">bet</term> includes <def>wager.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-betting-instrument">betting instrument</term> means <def>a thing (whether real or virtual): that represents monetary value or virtual asset; and that is designed to be used for the purpose of, or for purposes which include: placing or making a bet; or paying out winnings in respect of a bet; but does not include: a gaming chip or token; or a thing that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a betting instrument.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>that represents monetary value or virtual asset; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is designed to be used for the purpose of, or for purposes which include:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>placing or making a bet; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>paying out winnings in respect of a bet;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>but does not include:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a gaming chip or token; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a betting instrument.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-bill-of-exchange">bill of exchange</term> has the same meaning as <def>in paragraph 51(xvi) of the Constitution, but does not include a cheque unless the cheque is a cheque that an ADI, bank or other institution draws on itself.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>borrow</i></b> has a meaning corresponding to <b><i>loan</i></b>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-building-society">building society</term> includes <def>a society registered or incorporated as a co-operative housing society or similar society under: a law of a State or Territory; or a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a law of a State or Territory; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-bullion">bullion</term> means <def>gold, silver, platinum or palladium that: is in the form of a bar, coin, ingot, plate, wafer or like form of mass; and bears a mark or characteristic generally accepted as identifying and guaranteeing the fineness and quality of the gold, silver, platinum or palladium; and is usually traded at a price that is determined by reference to the spot price of the gold, silver, platinum or palladium.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is in the form of a bar, coin, ingot, plate, wafer or like form of mass; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>bears a mark or characteristic generally accepted as identifying and guaranteeing the fineness and quality of the gold, silver, platinum or palladium; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>is usually traded at a price that is determined by reference to the spot price of the gold, silver, platinum or palladium.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-business">business</term> includes <def>a venture or concern in trade or commerce, whether or not conducted on a regular, repetitive or continuous basis.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-business-day">business day</term> means <def>a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a public or bank holiday in the place concerned.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>business group</i></b>: see subsection 10A(3).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-business-relationship">business relationship</term> means <def>a relationship between a reporting entity and a customer involving the provision of a designated service or designated services that has, or could reasonably be expected to have, an element of duration.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-casino">casino</term> means <def>a casino operating under a licence granted under a law of a State or a Territory.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>child</i></b>:<b><i> </i></b>without limiting who is a child of another person for the purposes of this Act, each of the following is the <b><i>child</i></b> of a person:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a stepchild or an adopted child of the person;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>someone who would be the stepchild of the person except that the person is not legally married to the person’s partner;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	someone who is a child of the person within the meaning of the <i>Family Law Act 1975</i>.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-order">civil penalty order</term> means <def>an order under <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-civil-penalty-provision">civil penalty provision</term> means <def>a provision declared by this Act to be a civil penalty provision.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>commence to provide a designated service</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the designated service is provided at an instant of time—provide the service; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the designated service is provided over a period of time—begin to provide the service.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-commercial-goods-carrier">commercial goods carrier</term> means <def>a person who, in the normal course of a business, carries goods or mail for reward.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-commercial-passenger-carrier">commercial passenger carrier</term> means <def>a person who, in the normal course of a business, carries passengers for reward.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>Commonwealth place</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	a Commonwealth place within the meaning of the <i>Commonwealth Places (Application of Laws) Act 1970</i>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a place in a Territory, where the place is owned by the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-royal-commission">Commonwealth Royal Commission</term> means <def>a Royal Commission within the meaning of <ref href="">the Royal Commissions Act 1902</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-commonwealth-state-or-territory-agency">Commonwealth, State or Territory agency</term> means <def>any of the following: an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to, or that is responsible for or deals with, law enforcement or investigation of corruption; an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to, or that is responsible for or deals with, criminal intelligence, security intelligence, foreign intelligence or financial intelligence; an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to the protection of the public revenue of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has regulatory functions; an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has oversight functions under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; a Department of the Commonwealth;</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to, or that is responsible for or deals with, law enforcement or investigation of corruption;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to, or that is responsible for or deals with, criminal intelligence, security intelligence, foreign intelligence or financial intelligence;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has functions in relation to the protection of the public revenue of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has regulatory functions;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that has oversight functions under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Department of the Commonwealth;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-a-commonwealth-royal-commission-whose-terms-of-reference">a Commonwealth Royal Commission whose terms of reference</term> include <def>inquiry into whether unlawful conduct (however described) has, or might have, occurred;</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-h">
            <num>h</num>
            <content>
              <p>a State/Territory Royal Commission:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-whose-terms-of-reference">whose terms of reference</term> include <def>inquiry into whether unlawful conduct (however described) has, or might have, occurred; and</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is specified in the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>any other agency, authority, body or organisation of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, being an agency, authority, body or organisation prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-j">
            <num>j</num>
            <content>
              <p>a task force that:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>is established by a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory or established under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>has functions of a kind described in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d);</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-k">
            <num>k</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person who holds an office or appointment under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory, being an office or appointment prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-company">company</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>compliance record</i></b><b> </b>of a reporting entity means:</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-9" marker="9">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Under the <i>Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</i>, <b><i>company</i></b> includes an unincorporated association or body of persons.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a record that relates to the obligations under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules of the reporting entity; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a record, copy or extract retained under <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref> by the reporting entity.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-comptroller-general-of-customs">Comptroller-General of Customs</term> means <def>the person who is the Comptroller-General of Customs in accordance with subsection 11(3) or 14(2) of <ref href="">the Australian Border Force Act 2015</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-constitutional-corporation">constitutional corporation</term> means <def>a corporation to which paragraph 51(xx) of the Constitution applies.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>contribution</i></b>, in relation to an RSA, has the same meaning as in the <i>Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997</i>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-control">control</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-controller-of-an-eligible-gaming-machine-venue">controller of an eligible gaming machine venue</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-correspondent-banking-relationship">correspondent banking relationship</term> means <def>a relationship that involves the provision by a financial institution (the first financial institution) of banking services to another financial institution, where: the first financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the financial institution in a particular country; and the other financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the other financial institution in another country; and the correspondent banking relationship relates, in whole or in part, to those permanent establishments; and the relationship is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and the banking services are not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules. For this purpose, <b><i>banking service</i></b> includes anything that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken to be a banking service for the purposes of this definition.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the first financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the financial institution in a particular country; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the other financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the other financial institution in another country; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the correspondent banking relationship relates, in whole or in part, to those permanent establishments; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>the relationship is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>the banking services are not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>For this purpose, <b><i>banking service</i></b> includes anything that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken to be a banking service for the purposes of this definition.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-country">country</term> means <def>Australia or a foreign country.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>credit card </i></b>is a thing (whether real or virtual) that is one or more of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-10" marker="10">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing of a kind commonly known as a credit card;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a similar thing intended for use by a person in obtaining access to an account that is held by the person for the purpose of obtaining money, goods or services on credit;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing of a kind that persons carrying on business commonly issue to their customers, or prospective customers, for use in obtaining goods or services from those persons on credit;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing that may be used as a thing referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-credit-card-acquirer">credit card acquirer</term> means <def>a person who: 	(a)	is a participant of a designated payment system under the <i>Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998</i>; and pays, or accepts liability to pay, a merchant (either directly or through another person) for goods or services obtained, or to be obtained, by another person from the merchant in a credit card transaction.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	is a participant of a designated payment system under the <i>Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998</i>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>pays, or accepts liability to pay, a merchant (either directly or through another person) for goods or services obtained, or to be obtained, by another person from the merchant in a credit card transaction.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-credit-card-issuer">credit card issuer</term> means <def>a person who: 	(a)	is a participant of a designated payment system under the <i>Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998</i>; and issues a credit card to a customer; and either: receives payment from the customer for amounts owed by the customer, under the terms governing the credit card, for credit card transactions; or pays, or accepts liability to pay, a credit card acquirer (either directly or through another person) for amounts paid or payable by the acquirer to a merchant for the customer’s credit card transactions.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	is a participant of a designated payment system under the <i>Payment Systems (Regulation) Act 1998</i>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>issues a credit card to a customer; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>either:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>receives payment from the customer for amounts owed by the customer, under the terms governing the credit card, for credit card transactions; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>pays, or accepts liability to pay, a credit card acquirer (either directly or through another person) for amounts paid or payable by the acquirer to a merchant for the customer’s credit card transactions.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-credit-reporting-body">credit reporting body</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Privacy Act 1988</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>custodial or depository service</i></b>: see the definition of <b><i>providing a custodial or depository service</i></b>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-customer">customer</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>, and includes a prospective customer.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-customs-officer">customs officer</term> means <def>an officer of Customs within the meaning of <ref href="">the Customs Act 1901</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-damage">damage</term> includes <def>damage by erasure of data or addition of other data.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>data</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>information in any form; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>any program (or part of a program).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-data-storage-device">data storage device</term> means <def>a thing containing, or designed to contain, data for use by a computer.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>debit card</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing (whether real or virtual) that is intended for use by a person in obtaining access to an account that is held by the person for the purpose of withdrawing or depositing physical currency or obtaining goods or services; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing (whether real or virtual) that may be used as a thing referred to in paragraph (a).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>debit card account</i></b>: if a debit card enables the holder of an account to debit the account, the account is a <b><i>debit card account</i></b>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-deductible-gift-recipient">deductible gift recipient</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-de-facto-partner">de facto partner</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Acts Interpretation Act 1901</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-defence-department">Defence Department</term> means <def>the Department administered by the Defence Minister.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-defence-minister">Defence Minister</term> means <def><ref class="unresolved">the Minister responsible for administering the Defence Act 1903</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-departing-australia-superannuation-payment">departing Australia superannuation payment</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>derivative</i></b>: see subsections 7A(3) and (4).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-designated-infringement-notice-provision">designated infringement notice provision</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 184(4).</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-designated-service">designated service</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-director-of-a-company">director of a company</term> includes <def>a member of a body corporate incorporated for a public purpose by a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-director-general-of-national-intelligence">Director-General of National Intelligence</term> means <def>the Director-General of National Intelligence holding office under <ref href="">the Office of National Intelligence Act 2018</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-disclose">disclose</term> means <def>divulge or communicate.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>disposing of</i></b>: in determining whether something is a designated service, <b><i>disposing of </i></b>includes anything that, under the regulations, is taken to be disposing of for the purposes of this definition.</p>
              <p><b><i>domestic politically exposed person </i></b>means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who holds an office or position (whether or not in or for the Commonwealth) specified in the AML/CTF Rules; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is a member of the legislature of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a family member of an individual covered by paragraph (a) or (b); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is known (having regard to information that is public or readily available) to have:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>joint beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement with an individual covered by paragraph (a) or (b); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>sole beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement on behalf or for the benefit of an individual covered by paragraph (a) or (b); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>any other close business relations with an individual covered by paragraph (a) or (b).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-electronic-communication">electronic communication</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Criminal Code.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-eligible-gaming-machine-venue">eligible gaming machine venue</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-eligible-international-emissions-unit">eligible international emissions unit</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Australian National Registry of Emissions Units Act 2011</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>eligible place</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	a warehouse in respect of which a warehouse licence (within the meaning of Part V of the <i>Customs Act 1901</i>) is in force; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	a port, airport, wharf or boarding station appointed under <i>Customs Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-15">section 15</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-embarkation-area">embarkation area</term> means <def>a <ref href="#sec-234A">section 234A</ref>A place within the meaning of <ref href="">the Customs Act 1901</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>engage in conduct</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>do an act; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>omit to perform an act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-enrolment-details">enrolment details</term> means <def>such information relating to the person as is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>entrusted investigating official</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Chief Executive Officer of the Australian Crime Commission; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Comptroller-General of Customs; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>the National Anti-Corruption Commissioner; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>an investigating officer.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-evidential-burden">evidential burden</term> means <def>the burden of adducing or pointing to evidence that suggests a reasonable possibility that the matter exists or does not exist.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-examinee">examinee</term> means <def>the person who appears for examination.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-examiner">examiner</term> means <def>the AUSTRAC CEO and includes: a delegate of the AUSTRAC CEO; and a consultant engaged under subsection 225(1) to perform services as an examiner.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a delegate of the AUSTRAC CEO; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a consultant engaged under subsection 225(1) to perform services as an examiner.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-examiner-of-the-australian-crime-commission">examiner of the Australian Crime Commission</term> means <def>an examiner within the meaning of <ref href="">the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-exchange-settlement-account">exchange settlement account</term> means <def>an account provided by the Reserve Bank of Australia that is used for the final settlement of obligations between holders of such accounts.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>exempt financial market operator</i></b> <b><i>issue</i></b> of a security or derivative means the making available of the security or derivative, by the operator of a financial market (within the meaning of Chapter 7 of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>), in the course of operating the financial market.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-express-trust">express trust</term> means <def>a trust expressly and intentionally created in writing by a settlor but does not include a testamentary trust.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>extension notice</i></b>: see subsection 39B(7).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-external-auditor">external auditor</term> means <def>a person authorised under <ref href="#sec-164">section 164</ref> to be an external auditor for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-factoring">factoring</term> includes <def>anything that, under the regulations, is taken to be factoring for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-false-customer-name">false customer name</term> means <def>a name other than a name by which the customer is commonly known.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>family member</i></b> of an individual who is covered by:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of <b><i>domestic politically exposed person</i></b> in this section; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	paragraph (a) of the definition of <b><i>foreign politically exposed person</i></b> in this section; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	paragraph (a) of the definition of <b><i>international organisation politically exposed person</i></b> in this section;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a spouse, de facto partner, or other person who is equivalent to a spouse or de facto partner under any applicable law of a foreign country, of the individual; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a child of the individual; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a spouse or de facto partner, or other person who is equivalent to a spouse or de facto partner under any applicable law of a foreign country, of a child of the individual; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>a parent of the individual.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>FATF Recommendations</i></b> (short for Financial Action Task Force Recommendations) means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>all of the following Recommendations:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Forty Recommendations adopted by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATF) at its plenary meeting on <date date="2003-06-20">20 June 2003</date>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Special Recommendations on Terrorist Financing adopted by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATF) at its special plenary meeting on <date date="2001-10-31">31 October 2001</date>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>Special Recommendation IX on Terrorist Financing adopted by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FATF) at its plenary meeting on 20-<date date="2004-10-22">22 October 2004</date>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>if any or all of those Recommendations are amended—the Recommendations as so amended.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-11" marker="11">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	In 2006, the text of the FATF Recommendations was available on the FATF website (www.fatf-gafi.org).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-federal-court">Federal Court</term> means <def>the Federal Court of Australia.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>financial institution</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an ADI; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a bank; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a building society; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a credit union; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules made under paragraph (e) may specify different persons to be financial institutions for the purposes of different provisions of this Act.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-financing-of-terrorism">financing of terrorism</term> means <def>conduct that amounts to: 	(a)	an offence against <i>Criminal Code</i>; or<ref href="#sec-102">section 102</ref>.6 or <ref href="#dvs-10">Division 10</ref>3 of the  	(b)	an offence against <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i>; or<ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref> or 21 of the  an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b); or an offence against a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	an offence against <i>Criminal Code</i>; or<ref href="#sec-102">section 102</ref>.6 or <ref href="#dvs-10">Division 10</ref>3 of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	an offence against <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i>; or<ref href="#sec-20">section 20</ref> or 21 of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-foreign-affairs-minister">Foreign Affairs Minister</term> means <def><ref class="unresolved">the Minister responsible for administering the Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities Act 1967</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>foreign agency </i></b>means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a government body that has responsibility for:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>intelligence gathering for a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the security of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a government body that has responsibility for law enforcement or investigation of corruption in a foreign country or a part of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a government body that has responsibility for the protection of the public revenue of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a government body that has regulatory functions in a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>the European Police Office (Europol); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>an international body prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-foreign-country">foreign country</term> includes <def>a region where: the region is a colony, territory or protectorate of a foreign country; or the region is part of a foreign country; or the region is under the protection of a foreign country; or a foreign country exercises jurisdiction or control over the region; or a foreign country is responsible for the region’s international relations.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the region is a colony, territory or protectorate of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the region is part of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the region is under the protection of a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a foreign country exercises jurisdiction or control over the region; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a foreign country is responsible for the region’s international relations.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-foreign-exchange-contract">foreign exchange contract</term> means <def>a contract: to buy or sell currency (whether Australian or not); or to exchange one currency (whether Australian or not) for another (whether Australian or not).</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>to buy or sell currency (whether Australian or not); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>to exchange one currency (whether Australian or not) for another (whether Australian or not).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>foreign politically exposed person</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who holds a prominent office or position or public function in or for the legislature, executive or judiciary of a foreign country, including an individual who holds any of the following offices or positions:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>head of state or head of government;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>member of the executive council of government;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>member of a legislature;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iv">
            <num>iv</num>
            <content>
              <p>minister, deputy minister or equivalent office or position;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-v">
            <num>v</num>
            <content>
              <p>judge of a supreme court, constitutional court or other court of general jurisdiction or last resort;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-vi">
            <num>vi</num>
            <content>
              <p>ambassador, high commissioner or charge d’affaires;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-vii">
            <num>vii</num>
            <content>
              <p>high ranking military officer;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-viii">
            <num>viii</num>
            <content>
              <p>head or board member of a government body;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ix">
            <num>ix</num>
            <content>
              <p>head or board member of a state-owned company or a state-owned bank;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-x">
            <num>x</num>
            <content>
              <p>member of a governing body of a political party represented in a legislature;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-xi">
            <num>xi</num>
            <content>
              <p>an office or position prescribed in the AML/CTF Rules; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a family member of an individual covered by paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is known (having regard to information that is public or readily available) to have:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>joint beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement with an individual covered by paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>sole beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement on behalf or for the benefit of an individual covered by paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>any other close business relations with an individual covered by paragraph (a).</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-12" marker="12">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	<b><i>Foreign country</i></b> has an extended meaning—see the definition of <b><i>foreign country </i></b>in this section.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-game">game</term> includes <def>an electronic game, but does not include a lottery.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-gaming-chip-or-token">gaming chip or token</term> means <def>a chip or token for playing a game, where: the game is played for money or anything else of value; and the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the game is played for money or anything else of value; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-gaming-machine">gaming machine</term> means <def>a machine for playing a game, where: the game is played for money or anything else of value; and the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the game is played for money or anything else of value; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>governing body</i></b> of a reporting entity means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the reporting entity is an individual—the individual; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>otherwise—the individual, or group of individuals, with primary responsibility for the governance and executive decisions of the reporting entity.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>government</i></b> <b><i>body</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the government of a country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency or authority of the government of a country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the government of part of a country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agency or authority of the government of part of a country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-guarantee">guarantee</term> includes <def>anything that, under the regulations, is taken to be a guarantee for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>IGIS official</i></b> (short for Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security official) means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	any other person covered by subsection 32(1) of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-incorporated">incorporated</term> includes <def>formed. This definition does not apply to the expression unincorporated.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-information-obtained">information obtained</term> includes <def>information obtained as a result of the production of a document.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-infringement-notice">infringement notice</term> means <def>an infringement notice under <ref href="#sec-184">section 184</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-infringement-notice-provision">infringement notice provision</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 184(1A).</def></p>
              <p><b><i>institution</i></b>: see subsection 63A(12).</p>
              <p><b><i>intermediary institution</i></b>: see subsections 63A(9) and (10).</p>
              <p><b><i>international organisation politically exposed person</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is entrusted with a prominent public function, position or office of a public international organisation, including a head, deputy head or board member in a public international organisation;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a family member of an individual covered by (a);</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is known (having regard to information that is public or readily available) to have:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>joint beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement with an individual covered by paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>sole beneficial ownership of a body corporate or legal arrangement on behalf or for the benefit of an individual covered by paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>any other close business relations with an individual covered by paragraph (a).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-international-value-transfer-service">international value transfer service</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>investigating officer</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a taxation officer; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an AFP member; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a customs officer (other than the Comptroller-General of Customs); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an examiner of the Australian Crime Commission; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a member of the staff of the Australian Crime Commission; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a National Anti-Corruption Commission officer.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-involves">involves</term> includes <def>relates to.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>issue</i></b>, when used in relation to a security or derivative, has the same meaning as in Chapter 7 of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>. The time when a derivative is issued is to be worked out under subsection 761E(3) of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.</p>
              <p><b><i>keep open notice</i></b>: see subsection 39B(1).</p>
              <p><b><i>KYC information</i></b> (short for know your customer information) about a customer of a reporting entity means information about the customer that:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>provides reasonable grounds for the reporting entity to establish the matters mentioned in subsection 28(2); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>enables the reporting entity to identify or assess the ML/TF risk of the customer.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>land</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>land in Australia or a foreign country; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>land the subject of a subdivision arrangement.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-land-use-entitlement">land use entitlement</term> means <def>an entitlement to occupy land conferred through an ownership of shares in a company or units in a unit trust scheme, or a combination of a shareholding or ownership of units together with a lease or licence.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>lead entity</i></b> of a reporting group: see subsection 10A(5).</p>
              <p><b><i>lease</i></b>, when used in relation to goods, includes hire.</p>
              <p><b><i>legal arrangement</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an express trust; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a partnership; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a joint venture; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an unincorporated association; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>an arrangement, including a foreign arrangement such as a fiducie, treuhand or fideicomiso, similar to an arrangement mentioned in any of the above paragraphs.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-legal-professional-privilege">legal professional privilege</term> includes <def>privilege under <ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref> of <ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>.10 of <ref href="">the Evidence Act 1995</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-life-policy">life policy</term> means <def>a life policy (within the meaning of <ref href="">the Life Insurance Act 1995</ref>), but does not include: a policy for which there is no prescribed minimum surrender value (other than that which may be provided for in the policy documentation and promotional material); or a regular premium policy to which paragraph (a) does not apply, where the amount, or the total of the amounts, payable by way of premium each year is not more than: $1,500; or if a greater amount is specified in the AML/CTF Rules—that greater amount; or a single premium policy to which paragraph (a) does not apply, where the amount of the single premium is not more than: $3,000; or if a greater amount is specified in the AML/CTF Rules—that greater amount; or 	(d)	a contract of consumer credit insurance (within the meaning of the <i>Insurance Contracts Act 1984</i>). For the purposes of this definition, the question of whether a policy has a prescribed minimum surrender value is to be determined in accordance with prudential standards made under <i>Life Insurance Act 1995</i> as in force from time to time.<ref href="#sec-230A">section 230A</ref> of the  <b><i>loan</i></b> includes: an advance of money; and the provision of credit or any other form of financial accommodation; and the payment of an amount for, on account of, on behalf of or at the request of a person where there is an obligation (whether expressed or implied) to repay the amount; and a transaction (whatever its terms or form) which in substance effects a loan of money; but does not include: if goods are sold on credit—the provision by the seller of that credit; or if services are provided on credit—the provision by the provider of the service of that credit; or anything that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a loan for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a policy for which there is no prescribed minimum surrender value (other than that which may be provided for in the policy documentation and promotional material); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a regular premium policy to which paragraph (a) does not apply, where the amount, or the total of the amounts, payable by way of premium each year is not more than:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>$1,500; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>if a greater amount is specified in the AML/CTF Rules—that greater amount; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a single premium policy to which paragraph (a) does not apply, where the amount of the single premium is not more than:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>$3,000; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>if a greater amount is specified in the AML/CTF Rules—that greater amount; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(d)	a contract of consumer credit insurance (within the meaning of the <i>Insurance Contracts Act 1984</i>).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this definition, the question of whether a policy has a prescribed minimum surrender value is to be determined in accordance with prudential standards made under <i>Life Insurance Act 1995</i> as in force from time to time.<ref href="#sec-230A">section 230A</ref> of the </p>
              <p><b><i>loan</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an advance of money; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the provision of credit or any other form of financial accommodation; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the payment of an amount for, on account of, on behalf of or at the request of a person where there is an obligation (whether expressed or implied) to repay the amount; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a transaction (whatever its terms or form) which in substance effects a loan of money;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>but does not include:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>if goods are sold on credit—the provision by the seller of that credit; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>if services are provided on credit—the provision by the provider of the service of that credit; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>anything that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a loan for the purposes of this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-lpp-form">LPP form</term> means <def>a written notice that: is in an approved form; and specifies the basis on which the information or document is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege; and contains any other information required by the approved form; and is accompanied by any documents required by the approved form. <b><i>make available</i></b>, when used in relation to money, includes reducing the balance of a loan account.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is in an approved form; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>specifies the basis on which the information or document is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>contains any other information required by the approved form; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>is accompanied by any documents required by the approved form.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>make available</i></b>, when used in relation to money, includes reducing the balance of a loan account.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-managed-investment-scheme">managed investment scheme</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>member</i></b> of a reporting group or a business group: see subsection 10A(4).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-member-of-the-staff-of-the-australian-crime-commission">member of the staff of the Australian Crime Commission</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>ML/TF risk</i></b>, of a customer, means the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that a reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated service, or designated services, to the customer.</p>
              <p><b><i>ML/TF risk assessment</i></b> of a reporting entity:</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-13" marker="13">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A notified foreign passport fund is a managed investment scheme for the purposes of that Act, see <ref href="#sec-1213E">section 1213E</ref> of that Act.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>means the risk assessment undertaken by the reporting entity under <ref href="#sec-26C">section 26C</ref>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>if the assessment is updated under <ref href="#sec-26D">section 26D</ref>—includes the risk assessment as updated.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-modifications">modifications</term> includes <def>additions, omissions and substitutions.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-monetary-instrument">monetary instrument</term> means <def>any of the following: physical currency; a bearer negotiable instrument; a thing prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>physical currency;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a bearer negotiable instrument;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>monetary instrument</i></b> <b><i>amount</i></b> for a monetary instrument means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>for physical currency—the amount of the currency; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>for a bearer negotiable instrument—the amount payable under the instrument; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	for a thing prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (c) of the definition of <b><i>monetary instrument </i></b>in this section—the amount worked out in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>money</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>physical currency; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>money held in an account, whether denominated in Australian currency or any other currency; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>money held on deposit, whether denominated in Australian currency or any other currency; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a digital representation of value:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is issued by or under <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of a government body; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is intended to function as money.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="example">
              <content>
                <p>Example:	Central bank digital currency.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-money-laundering">money laundering</term> means <def>conduct that amounts to: 	(a)	an offence against <i> Criminal Code</i>; or<ref href="#dvs-40">Division 40</ref>0 of the an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a); or an offence against a law of a foreign country or of a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a).</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	an offence against <i> Criminal Code</i>; or<ref href="#dvs-40">Division 40</ref>0 of the</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a foreign country or of a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-monitoring-powers">monitoring powers</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-148">section 148</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-monitoring-warrant">monitoring warrant</term> means <def>a warrant issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>move</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	<b><i>move</i></b> a monetary instrument into Australia has the meaning given by section 55; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	<b><i>move</i></b> a monetary instrument out of Australia has the meaning given by section 56.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-national-anti-corruption-commissioner">National Anti-Corruption Commissioner</term> means <def>the Commissioner within the meaning of the National Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2022.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-national-anti-corruption-commission-officer">National Anti-Corruption Commission officer</term> means <def>a staff member of the NACC within the meaning of the National Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2022.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-nested-services-relationship">nested services relationship</term> means <def>a relationship that involves the provision of a designated service by a reporting entity that is a remitter, virtual asset service provider or financial institution to a customer that is a remitter, virtual asset service provider or financial institution where: the reporting entity provides the designated service at or through a permanent establishment in one country; and the customer uses the designated service to provide services to its own customers at or through a permanent establishment in another country; and the relationship is not a correspondent banking relationship.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the reporting entity provides the designated service at or through a permanent establishment in one country; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the customer uses the designated service to provide services to its own customers at or through a permanent establishment in another country; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the relationship is not a correspondent banking relationship.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-nominee-shareholder">nominee shareholder</term> means <def>a person who: 	(a)	holds shares or an interest in the body corporate or legal arrangement on behalf of another person (the <b><i>nominator</i></b>); and exercises voting rights associated with the shares or interest according to the instructions of the nominator, or receives dividends on behalf of the nominator, or both.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	holds shares or an interest in the body corporate or legal arrangement on behalf of another person (the <b><i>nominator</i></b>); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>exercises voting rights associated with the shares or interest according to the instructions of the nominator, or receives dividends on behalf of the nominator, or both.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>non</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>reportable cross</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>border movement of monetary instruments</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a movement of one or more monetary instruments into Australia; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a movement of one or more monetary instruments out of Australia;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>for which a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> is not required.</p>
              <p><b><i>non</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>reportable transaction</i></b>: if:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a reporting entity commences to provide, or provides, a designated service to a customer; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the provision of the service involves a transaction; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the transaction is not a threshold transaction;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the transaction is a <b><i>non</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>reportable transaction</i></b>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-notified-foreign-passport-fund">notified foreign passport fund</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-occasional-transaction">occasional transaction</term> means <def>the provision of a designated service by a reporting entity to a customer other than as part of a business relationship.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>offence</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	a reference in this Act to an offence against a law of the Commonwealth (including this Act) includes a reference to an offence against <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> that relates to such an offence; and<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	a reference in this Act to a particular offence includes a reference to an offence against <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> that relates to that particular offence.<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-14" marker="14">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For other ancillary offences, see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-11">section 11</ref>.6 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>officer</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a director or secretary of a company is taken to be an officer of the company for the purposes of this Act;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a partner of a partnership is taken to be an officer of the partnership for the purposes of this Act;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a trustee or manager of a trust is taken to be an officer of the trust for the purposes of this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-official">official</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-22">section 22</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-on-course-bookmaker">on-course bookmaker</term> means <def>a person who carries on a business of a bookmaker or a turf commission agent at a racecourse.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>online gambling service</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	means a designated service covered by an item of table 3 in <i>Interactive Gambling Act 2001</i>; and<ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> of this Act that is provided to a customer using any of the means referred to in paragraph 5(1)(b) of the </p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>includes an excluded wagering service (within the meaning of that Act), but does not include a telephone betting service (within the meaning of that Act).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-opening">opening</term> means <def>creating the account. To avoid doubt, it is immaterial whether: the account number has been given to the holder of the account; or the holder of the account, or any other signatory to the account, can conduct a transaction in relation to the account. <b><i>ordering institution</i></b>: see subsections 63A(1) to (4).</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the account number has been given to the holder of the account; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the holder of the account, or any other signatory to the account, can conduct a transaction in relation to the account.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>ordering institution</i></b>: see subsections 63A(1) to (4).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-owner-managed-branch-of-an-adi">owner-managed branch of an ADI</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-12">section 12</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>parent</i></b>: without limiting who is a parent of another person for the purposes of this Act, a person is the <b><i>parent</i></b> of another person if the other person is the person’s child because of the definition of <b><i>child</i></b> in this section.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-partnership">partnership</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-permanent-establishment">permanent establishment</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-21">section 21</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-person">person</term> means <def>any of the following: an individual; a company; a trust; a partnership; a corporation sole; a body politic.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a company;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a trust;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a partnership;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a corporation sole;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a body politic.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-15" marker="15">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	See also sections 237 (partnerships), 238 (unincorporated associations) and 239 (trusts with multiple trustees).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-personal-information">personal information</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Privacy Act 1988</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>person designated for targeted financial sanctions</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	a designated person or entity (within the meaning of regulations made under the <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i>); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	a designated person or entity (within the meaning of regulations made under the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i>).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-physical-currency">physical currency</term> means <def>the coin and printed money (whether of Australia or of a foreign country) that: is designated as legal tender; and circulates as, and is customarily used and accepted as, a medium of exchange in the country of issue.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is designated as legal tender; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>circulates as, and is customarily used and accepted as, a medium of exchange in the country of issue.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>police officer</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an AFP member; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a member of the police force or police service of a State or Territory.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>politically exposed person</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a domestic politically exposed person; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a foreign politically exposed person; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an international organisation politically exposed person.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>precious metal</i></b>: see subsection 5A(1).</p>
              <p><b><i>precious product</i></b>: see subsection 5A(6).</p>
              <p><b><i>precious stone</i></b>: see subsection 5A(3).</p>
              <p><b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>commencement customer</i></b>: see subsection 36(1).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-prescribed-foreign-country">prescribed foreign country</term> means <def>a foreign country declared by the regulations to be a prescribed foreign country for the purposes of this Act.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-printed-money">printed money</term> means <def>money comprising a note printed, written or otherwise made on polymer, paper or any other material.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-produce">produce</term> includes <def>permit access to.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-proliferation-financing">proliferation financing</term> means <def>conduct that amounts to: 	(a)	an offence against the <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i>, or regulations made under that Act, that is prescribed by regulations made under this Act for the purposes of this paragraph; or 	(b)	an offence against the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i>, or a contravention of regulations made under that Act, that involves sanctions addressing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; or 	(c)	an offence against the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i>, or a contravention of regulations made under that Act, that is prescribed by regulations made under this Act for the purposes of this paragraph; or the provision of assets (including funds) or financial services, or other dealing with assets, in contravention of a law of the Commonwealth that: implements an international agreement, convention or treaty relating to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; and is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; or an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d); or an offence against a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e); or an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	an offence against the <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i>, or regulations made under that Act, that is prescribed by regulations made under this Act for the purposes of this paragraph; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	an offence against the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i>, or a contravention of regulations made under that Act, that involves sanctions addressing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	an offence against the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i>, or a contravention of regulations made under that Act, that is prescribed by regulations made under this Act for the purposes of this paragraph; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>the provision of assets (including funds) or financial services, or other dealing with assets, in contravention of a law of the Commonwealth that:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>implements an international agreement, convention or treaty relating to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of a foreign country or a part of a foreign country that corresponds to an offence referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-promissory-note">promissory note</term> has the same meaning as <def>in paragraph 51(xvi) of the Constitution.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-property">property</term> means <def>any legal or equitable estate or interest in real or personal property, including a contingent or prospective one, but does not include money or a virtual asset.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-provide">provide</term> includes <def>supply, grant or confer.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-providing-a-custodial-or-depository-service">providing a custodial or depository service</term> includes <def>engaging in conduct that, under subsection 766E(1) of <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>, constitutes providing a custodial or depository service, but does not include: conduct covered by subsection 766E(3) of that Act; or conduct specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>conduct covered by subsection 766E(3) of that Act; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>conduct specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-public-international-organisation">public international organisation</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="#sec-70">section 70</ref>.1 of the Criminal Code.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>public official</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an employee or official of a government body; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who holds or performs the duties of an appointment, office or position under a law of a country or of part of a country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who holds or performs the duties of an appointment, office or position created by custom or convention of a country or of part of a country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>an individual who is otherwise in the service of a government body (including service as a member of a military force, police force or police service); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>a member of the executive, judiciary or magistracy of a country or of part of a country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-qualified-accountant">qualified accountant</term> means <def>a person who is a member of: CPA Australia; or Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand; or the Institute of Public Accountants; or a body specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>CPA Australia; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ba">
            <num>ba</num>
            <content>
              <p>the Institute of Public Accountants; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>a body specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>real estate</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>any of the following interests in land in Australia:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a fee simple interest;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a leasehold interest;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a land use entitlement; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an interest, estate, right or entitlement in land in a foreign country that:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>is equivalent to an interest mentioned in paragraph (a); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>otherwise confers ownership rights on the holder of that interest, estate; right or entitlement; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an interest prescribed by the regulations;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>but does not include the following:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>incorporeal hereditaments;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>the interest of a mortgagee;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>a leasehold interest under a lease for a term (excluding options for further terms) of 30 years or less;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>any other interest, estate, right or entitlement in land in a foreign country that is equivalent to an interest mentioned in paragraph (d), (e) or (f);</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-h">
            <num>h</num>
            <content>
              <p>an interest prescribed by the regulations.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>receives</i></b> <b><i>a designated service</i></b>: if a reporting entity provides a designated service to a customer, the customer <b><i>receives</i></b> the designated service from the reporting entity.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-charity">registered charity</term> means <def>an entity that is registered under the Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission Act 2012 as the type of entity mentioned in column 1 of item 1 of the table in subsection 25-5(5) of that Act.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-independent-remittance-dealer">registered independent remittance dealer</term> means <def>a person registered under <ref href="#sec-75C">section 75C</ref> as an independent remittance dealer.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>registered remittance affiliate</i></b>, of a registered remittance network provider, means a person registered under section 75C as a remittance affiliate of the registered remittance network provider.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-remittance-network-provider">registered remittance network provider</term> means <def>a person registered under <ref href="#sec-75C">section 75C</ref> as a remittance network provider.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registered-virtual-asset-service-provider">registered virtual asset service provider</term> means <def>a person registered under <ref href="#sec-76E">section 76E</ref> as a virtual asset service provider.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registrable-remittance-network-service">registrable remittance network service</term> means <def>a designated service that: is covered by item 32A of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is covered by item 32A of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registrable-remittance-service">registrable remittance service</term> means <def>a designated service that: is covered by item 29 or 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and is provided by a person (other than a financial institution or casino) at or through a permanent establishment of the person in Australia; and does not involve a transfer of virtual assets; and is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is covered by item 29 or 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>is provided by a person (other than a financial institution or casino) at or through a permanent establishment of the person in Australia; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>does not involve a transfer of virtual assets; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-registrable-virtual-asset-service">registrable virtual asset service</term> means <def>a designated service that: is either of the following: a designated service covered by item 46A, 50A, 50B or 50C of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; a designated service covered by item 29 or 30 of that table, if the transfer of value involves the transfer of a virtual asset (whether or not it also involves the transfer of money or property); and is not provided by a financial institution or a casino; and is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>is either of the following:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a designated service covered by item 46A, 50A, 50B or 50C of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a designated service covered by item 29 or 30 of that table, if the transfer of value involves the transfer of a virtual asset (whether or not it also involves the transfer of money or property); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>is not provided by a financial institution or a casino; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>registration </i></b>means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>in, or in relation to, <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref>—registration as any of the following:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a remittance network provider;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>an independent remittance dealer;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in, or in relation to, <ref href="#part-6A">Part 6A</ref>—registration as a virtual asset service provider.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-remittance-sector-register">Remittance Sector Register</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-75">section 75</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>reporting entity</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a person who provides a designated service; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the lead entity of a reporting group.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>reporting entity business premises</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>premises, or a part of premises, used wholly or partly for the purposes of the business operations of:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a reporting entity; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agent of a reporting entity; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>premises, or a part of premises, used wholly or partly for the purposes of the storage (whether in electronic form or otherwise) of records relating to the business operations of:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a reporting entity; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>an agent of a reporting entity;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>where the occupier of the premises, or the part of premises, carries on a business of storing records at the premises or the part of premises.</p>
              <p><b><i>reporting group</i></b>: see subsection 10A(1).</p>
              <p><b><i>representative office</i></b><i>,</i><b><i> </i></b>of a foreign bank, is an office of the foreign bank in Australia in respect of which the foreign bank has written consent to establish the representative office in Australia for the purposes of section 67 of the <i>Banking Act 1959</i>.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-resident-of-a-country">resident of a country</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-14">section 14</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-reviewable-decision">reviewable decision</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-233B">section 233B</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-rsa-short-for-retirement-savings-account">RSA (short for retirement savings account)</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-rsa-provider-short-for-retirement-savings-account-provider">RSA provider (short for retirement savings account provider)</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-secretary">Secretary</term> means <def>the Secretary of the Department.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>security</i></b>: see subsections 7A(1) and (2).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-self-managed-superannuation-fund">self managed superannuation fund</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-send">send</term> includes <def>send through the post.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-senior-manager-of-a-reporting-entity">senior manager of a reporting entity</term> means <def>an individual who makes, or participates in making, decisions that affect the whole, or a substantial part, of the business of the reporting entity.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>senior member</i></b> of an agency: see subsection 39B(3).</p>
              <p><b><i>serious offence</i></b>: see subsection 39B(2).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-shell-bank">shell bank</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-94A">section 94A</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-signatory">signatory</term> means <def>the account holder or a person authorised by the account holder to manage or exercise effective control of the account, whether alone or jointly with one or more other persons.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-sinking-fund-policy">sinking fund policy</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Life Insurance Act 1995</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-spouse-of-a-person">spouse of a person</term> includes <def>a de facto partner of the person within the meaning of <ref href="">the Acts Interpretation Act 1901</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-statement">statement</term> includes <def>a question asked, an answer given, and any other comment or remark made, at the examination.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>state of mind</i></b> of a person includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the knowledge, intention, opinion, suspicion, belief or purpose of the person; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the person’s reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or purpose.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>State/Territory Royal Commission</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Royal Commission of a State or Territory; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a commission of inquiry of a State or Territory.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-stored-value-card">stored value card</term> means <def>a thing (whether real or virtual): that stores monetary value other than physical currency; or that gives access to monetary value stored in a form other than physical currency; or that is prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules; but does not include: a debit card or a credit card; or an account for the purposes of items 1 to 3 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> or items 11 to 13 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; or unless prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (c): a thing that is intended to give access to monetary value in a debit card or credit card account; or a gaming chip or token, or a betting instrument; or a virtual asset (whether or not pegged to any currency); or a thing that stores, or gives access to, virtual assets (whether or not pegged to any currency); or a card or other thing that is only used to store or access monetary value for the purposes of purchasing an entry into a lottery or redeeming winnings in respect of a lottery, where the monetary value is denominated in a currency, or is pegged by its issuer to a currency, stored in a form other than physical currency; or a thing that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a stored value card.</def></p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>that stores monetary value other than physical currency; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>that gives access to monetary value stored in a form other than physical currency; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>but does not include:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a debit card or a credit card; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>an account for the purposes of items 1 to 3 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> or items 11 to 13 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>unless prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (c):</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing that is intended to give access to monetary value in a debit card or credit card account; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a gaming chip or token, or a betting instrument; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>a virtual asset (whether or not pegged to any currency); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iv">
            <num>iv</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing that stores, or gives access to, virtual assets (whether or not pegged to any currency); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-v">
            <num>v</num>
            <content>
              <p>a card or other thing that is only used to store or access monetary value for the purposes of purchasing an entry into a lottery or redeeming winnings in respect of a lottery, where the monetary value is denominated in a currency, or is pegged by its issuer to a currency, stored in a form other than physical currency; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-g">
            <num>g</num>
            <content>
              <p>a thing that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken not to be a stored value card.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>subdivision arrangement</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>an arrangement:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>under which the title (whether freehold or leasehold) to a portion of land is subdivided into separate freehold or leasehold titles relating to smaller portions of land within the first-mentioned portion; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>under which property that is common between the owners or occupiers of the smaller portions is owned or managed by a single body corporate (however described); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p>that exists under a law, of the State or Territory in which the land is located, relating to “strata titles”, “community titles”, “unit titles”, “cluster titles” or something referred to by another term reflecting the features referred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>an arrangement under which:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>a body corporate owns an interest (whether freehold or leasehold) in land; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>under the constitution of the body corporate, a holder of shares in the body has, or may be granted, a right to occupy or use some or all of the land, whether the right is by way of a lease or licence or otherwise; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an arrangement in relation to which all of the following subparagraphs apply:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>under the arrangement, an interest (whether freehold or leasehold) in land is held on trust;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>under the terms of the trust, a holder of an interest in the trust has, or may be granted, a right to occupy or use part of the land, whether the right is by way of a lease or licence or otherwise;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iii">
            <num>iii</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> of the trust is a body corporate;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-iv">
            <num>iv</num>
            <content>
              <p>there are at least 2 distinct parts of the land for which subparagraph (ii) is satisfied.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-subject-to-a-requirement">subject to a requirement</term> includes <def>subject to a prohibition.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-subsidiary">subsidiary</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Corporations Act 2001</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-superannuation-fund">superannuation fund</term> has the same meaning as <def>in the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-suspicious-matter-reporting-obligation">suspicious matter reporting obligation</term> has the meaning given by <def>subsection 41(1).</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-taxation-law">taxation law</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Taxation Administration Act 1953</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>taxation officer</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Second Commissioner of Taxation; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Deputy Commissioner of Taxation; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(c)	a person appointed or engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i> and performing duties in the Australian Taxation Office.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>threshold transaction</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a transaction involving the transfer of physical currency, where the total amount of physical currency transferred is not less than $10,000; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>if:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that this definition applies to a specified transaction involving money; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that a specified amount is the transaction threshold for the specified transaction;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the specified transaction, where the total amount transferred is not less than the transaction threshold for the transaction; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ca">
            <num>ca</num>
            <content>
              <p>if:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that this definition applies to a specified transaction involving a virtual asset; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that a specified amount or value is the transaction threshold for the specified transaction;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the specified transaction, where the total amount or value transferred is not less than the transaction threshold for the transaction; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>if:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that this definition applies to a specified transaction involving the transfer of property; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the regulations provide that a specified amount is the transaction threshold for the specified transaction;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the specified transaction, where the total value transferred is not less than the transaction threshold for the transaction.</p>
              <p>Paragraph (a) does not limit paragraph (c).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-totalisator-agency-board">totalisator agency board</term> means <def>a board or authority established, or a company holding a licence, under a law of a State or Territory for purposes that include the purpose of operating a betting service.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-transaction">transaction</term> includes <def>a transaction of a non-commercial nature.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-transfer">transfer</term> includes <def>any act or thing, or any series or combination of acts or things, that may reasonably be regarded as the economic equivalent of a transfer (for example, debiting an amount from a person’s account and crediting an equivalent amount to another person’s account).</def></p>
              <p><b><i>transfer message</i></b>, for a transfer of value, means a message that contains information relating to the content of the payer’s instruction for the transfer of value, but does not include a message of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-transfer-of-value">transfer of value</term> means <def>a transfer of money, virtual assets or property, but does not include: a transfer of physical currency or other tangible property; or a transfer of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</def></p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-16" marker="16">
              <content>
                <p>Note 1:	See also <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> (translation of foreign currency to Australian currency).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-17" marker="17">
              <content>
                <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref> (translation of virtual assets to Australian currency).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-18" marker="18">
              <content>
                <p>Note 3:	For specification by class, see subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a transfer of physical currency or other tangible property; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a transfer of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-trust">trust</term> means <def>a person in the capacity of trustee or, as the case requires, a trust estate.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-trustee">trustee</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-trust-estate">trust estate</term> has the same meaning as <def>in <ref href="">the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-unincorporated-association">unincorporated association</term> means <def>an unincorporated association or body of persons.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-value">value</term> means <def>the market value of the property as at the time of the transfer. In working out the market value of the property, disregard anything that would prevent or restrict conversion of the property to money.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>value transfer chain</i></b>: see subsection 63A(11).</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-verification-request">verification request</term> means <def>a request made by a reporting entity under paragraph 35A(1)(b) for an assessment in relation to the individual.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-virtual-asset">virtual asset</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-5B">section 5B</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>virtual asset safekeeping service</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	means a service in which virtual assets or private keys are controlled or managed for or on behalf of a person (the <b><i>customer</i></b>) or another person nominated by the customer under an arrangement between the provider of the service and the customer, or between the provider of the service and another person with whom the customer has an arrangement (whether or not there are also other parties to any such arrangement); but</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>does not include a service of a kind prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-virtual-asset-service-provider-register">Virtual Asset Service Provider Register</term> has the meaning given by <def><ref href="#sec-76B">section 76B</ref>.</def></p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-warrant-premises">warrant premises</term> means <def>the premises to which the warrant relates.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>written record</i></b>, in relation to an examination under Division 3 of Part 14, means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a record of the examination:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>that is made in writing; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>as reduced to writing; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a part of such a record.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-5A">
          <num>5A</num>
          <heading>Precious metal, precious stones and precious products</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Precious metal</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	Each of the following substances is a <b><i>precious metal</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>gold;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>silver;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>platinum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>iridium;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>osmium;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>palladium;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>rhodium;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>ruthenium;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a substance prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-1__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>an alloy substance with at least 2% in weight of any of the substances mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (i).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), it is immaterial whether the substance is in a manufactured or unmanufactured state.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Precious stones</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	A <b><i>precious stone</i></b> is a substance that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>has gem quality; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>has market-recognised beauty, rarity and value.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (3), it is immaterial whether the substance is natural, synthetic or reconstructed.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	Without limiting subsection (3), each of the following substances is a kind of <b><i>precious stone</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>beryl;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>corundum;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>diamond;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>garnet;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>jadeite jade;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>opal;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>pearl;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>topaz;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-5__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a substance prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Precious products</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6)	A <b><i>precious product</i></b> is any of the following that is made up of, containing or having attached to it, any precious metal or precious stone, or both:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>jewellery;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a watch;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>an object of personal adornment not otherwise covered by paragraph (a) or (b);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-6__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>an article of goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="example">
                <content>
                  <p>Examples:	A stainless steel watch with rubies set on the watch face, a platinum tie bar or a gold and pearl necklace.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5A__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>In subsection (6):</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares</i></b> include such articles as ornaments, tableware, smokers’ requisites and other articles of personal, household, office or religious use.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-5B">
          <num>5B</num>
          <heading>Meaning of virtual asset</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A <b><i>virtual asset</i></b> is a digital representation of value that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>functions as any of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a medium of exchange;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a store of economic value;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a unit of account;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>an investment; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is not issued by or under <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of a government body; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>may be transferred, stored or traded electronically.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	A <b><i>virtual asset</i></b> is a digital representation of value that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>enables a person to vote on the management, administration or governance of arrangements connected with a digital representation of value; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is not issued by or under <role refersTo="#authority">the authority</role> of a government body; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>may be transferred, stored or traded electronically.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	A <b><i>virtual asset</i></b> is a digital representation of value of a kind prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(4)	However, the following are not <b><i>virtual assets</i></b>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>money;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a digital representation of value used exclusively within an electronic game;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>customer loyalty or reward points;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a digital representation of value that is:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>similar to a thing mentioned in paragraph (b) or (c); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>not intended by the issuer to be convertible into another digital representation of value or money;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-5B__subsec-4__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a digital representation of value prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Designated services</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, the following tables define:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the provision of a <b><i>designated service</i></b>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the person (the <b><i>customer</i></b>) to whom the designated service is provided.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Table 1—Financial services</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 1 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 1—Financial services</th>
                <th>Table 1—Financial services</th>
                <th>Table 1—Financial services</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider, opening an account, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a credit card issuer; or
(f) a credit card acquirer; or
(g) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the holder of the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider for a new or existing account, allowing a person to become a signatory to the account, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a credit card issuer; or
(f) a credit card acquirer; or
(g) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the signatory</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider for an account, allowing a transaction to be conducted in relation to the account, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a credit card issuer; or
(f) a credit card acquirer; or
(g) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the holder of the account; and
(b) each other signatory to the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>4</td>
                <td>accepting money on deposit (otherwise than by way of deposit to an account), where the deposit-taker is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person in whose name the deposit is held</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5</td>
                <td>in the capacity of deposit-taker for a deposit, allowing a transaction to be conducted in relation to the deposit, where the deposit-taker is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person in whose name the deposit is held</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>making a loan, where the loan is made in the course of carrying on a loans business</td>
                <td>the borrower</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7</td>
                <td>in the capacity of:
(a) lender for a loan; or
(b) assignee (whether immediate or otherwise) of the lender for a loan;
allowing the borrower to conduct a transaction in relation to the loan, where the loan was made in the course of carrying on a loans business</td>
                <td>the borrower</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>8</td>
                <td>factoring a receivable, where the receivable is factored in the course of carrying on a factoring business</td>
                <td>the person whose receivable is factored</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>9</td>
                <td>forfaiting:
(a) a bill of exchange; or
(b) a promissory note;
where the bill or note is forfaited in the course of carrying on a forfaiting business</td>
                <td>the person whose bill or note is forfaited</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>10</td>
                <td>supplying goods by way of lease under a finance lease, where:
(a) the goods are not acquired by a consumer (within the meaning of section 4B of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010); and
(b) the supply is in the course of carrying on a finance leasing business</td>
                <td>the lessee</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>11</td>
                <td>in the capacity of lessor under a finance lease, allowing the lessee to conduct a transaction in relation to the lease, where:
(a) the goods were not acquired by a consumer (within the meaning of section 4B of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010); and
(b) the supply was in the course of carrying on a finance leasing business</td>
                <td>the lessee</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>12</td>
                <td>supplying goods to a person by way of hire-purchase, where:
(a) the goods are not acquired by a consumer (within the meaning of section 4B of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010); and
(b) the supply is in the course of carrying on a business of supplying goods</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>13</td>
                <td>in the capacity of supplier of goods to a person by way of hire-purchase, allowing the person to conduct a transaction in relation to the hire-purchase agreement concerned, where:
(a) the goods were not acquired by a consumer (within the meaning of section 4B of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010); and
(b) the supply was in the course of carrying on a business of supplying goods</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>14</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider for an account, providing a chequebook, or a similar facility, that enables the holder of the account to draw a cheque on the account</td>
                <td>the holder of the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>15</td>
                <td>in the capacity of building society or credit union, providing a chequebook, or a similar facility, that enables the holder of an account with the building society or credit union to draw a cheque on an account held by the building society or credit union</td>
                <td>the holder of the account with the building society or credit union</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>16</td>
                <td>in the capacity of trustee or manager of a trust, providing a chequebook, or a similar facility, that enables the holder of a beneficial interest in the trust to draw a cheque on an account held by the trustee or manager of the trust</td>
                <td>the holder of the beneficial interest in the trust</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>17</td>
                <td>issuing:
(a) a bill of exchange; or
(b) a promissory note; or
(c) a letter of credit;
to a person, where the bill, note or letter is issued by:
(d) an ADI; or
(e) a bank; or
(f) a building society; or
(g) a credit union; or
(h) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>18</td>
                <td>issuing a debit card that enables the holder of an account to debit the account, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the holder of the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>18A</td>
                <td>issuing a debit card that enables a signatory to an account (other than the holder of the account) to debit the account, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the signatory</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>19</td>
                <td>in the capacity of building society or credit union, issuing a debit card that enables the holder of an account with the building society or credit union to debit an account held by the building society or credit union, where the account provider of the last-mentioned account is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the holder of the account with building society or credit union</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>19A</td>
                <td>in the capacity of building society or credit union, issuing a debit card that enables a signatory to an account with the building society or credit union (other than the holder of the account with the building society or credit union) to debit an account held by the building society or credit union, where the account provider of the last-mentioned account is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the signatory</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>20</td>
                <td>in the capacity of trustee or manager of a trust, issuing a debit card that enables the holder of a beneficial interest in the trust to debit an account held by the trustee or manager of the trust, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the holder of the beneficial interest in the trust</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>20A</td>
                <td>in the capacity of trustee or manager of a trust, issuing a debit card that enables a signatory authorised by the holder of a beneficial interest in the trust to debit an account held by the trustee or manager of the trust, where the account provider is:
(a) an ADI; or
(b) a bank; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a credit union; or
(e) a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the signatory</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>21</td>
                <td>issuing a stored value card to a person, where:
(a) the whole or a part of the monetary value stored in connection with the card may be withdrawn in cash; and
(b) the monetary value stored in connection with the card is not less than:
(i) $1,000; or
(ii) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>22</td>
                <td>increasing the monetary value stored in connection with a stored value card held by a person, where:
(a) the whole or a part of the monetary value stored in connection with the card may be withdrawn in cash; and
(b) the increased monetary value is not less than:
(i) $1,000; or
(ii) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>23</td>
                <td>issuing a stored value card to a person, where:
(a) no part of the monetary value stored in connection with the card may be withdrawn in cash; and
(b) the monetary value stored in connection with the card is not less than:
(i) $5,000; or
(ii) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>24</td>
                <td>increasing the monetary value stored in connection with a stored value card held by a person, where:
(a) no part of the monetary value stored in connection with the card may be withdrawn in cash; and
(b) the increased monetary value is not less than:
(i) $5,000; or
(ii) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>25</td>
                <td>issuing a traveller’s cheque to a person</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>26</td>
                <td>in the capacity of issuer of a traveller’s cheque, cashing or redeeming a traveller’s cheque held by a person</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>27</td>
                <td>issuing a money order, postal order or similar order to a person, where the face value of the order is not less than:
(a) $1,000; or
(b) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>28</td>
                <td>in the capacity of issuer of a money order, postal order or similar order, cashing or redeeming a money order, postal order or similar order held by a person, where the face value of the order is not less than:
(a) $1,000; or
(b) if another amount is specified in the regulations—that other amount</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>29</td>
                <td>in the capacity of ordering institution, accepting an instruction for the transfer of value on behalf of a payer</td>
                <td>the payer</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>30</td>
                <td>in the capacity of beneficiary institution, in relation to a transfer of value, making the transferred value available to a payee</td>
                <td>the payee</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>31</td>
                <td>in the capacity of intermediary institution, passing on a transfer message for a transfer of value in a value transfer chain to another intermediary institution or to the beneficiary institution</td>
                <td>the ordering institution or intermediary institution from which the transfer message is received (as the case may be)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>32A</td>
                <td>operating a network of persons by providing a platform or operating system (however described), where:
(a) the persons in the network provide a designated service referred to in item 29 or 30 by means of the platform or operating system; and
(b) the operator is not a financial institution.</td>
                <td>the person who provides designated services as part of the network</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>33</td>
                <td>in the capacity of agent of a person, acquiring or disposing of:
(a) a security; or
(b) a derivative; or
(ba) an Australian carbon credit unit; or
(bb) an eligible international emissions unit; or
(c) a foreign exchange contract;
on behalf of the person, where:
(d) the acquisition or disposal is in the course of carrying on a business of acquiring or disposing of securities, derivatives, Australian carbon credit units, eligible international emissions units or foreign exchange contracts in the capacity of agent; and
(e) the service is not specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>34</td>
                <td>in the capacity of agent of a person, acquiring or disposing of:
(a) a bill of exchange; or
(b) a promissory note; or
(c) a letter of credit;
on behalf of the person, where:
(d) the acquisition or disposal is in the course of carrying on a business of acquiring or disposing of bills of exchange, promissory notes or letters of credit in the capacity of agent; and
(e) the service is not specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>35</td>
                <td>issuing or selling a security or derivative to a person, where:
(a) the issue or sale is in the course of carrying on a business of issuing or selling securities or derivatives; and
(b) in the case of an issue of a security or derivative—the issue does not consist of the issue by a company of either of the following:
(i) a security of the company (other than an interest in a managed investment scheme); or
(ii) an option to acquire a security of the company (other than an option to acquire an interest in a managed investment scheme); and
(ba) in the case of an issue of a security or derivative—the issue does not consist of the issue by a government body of a security of the government body or of an option to acquire a security of the government body; and
(c) in the case of an issue of a security or derivative—the issue is not an exempt financial market operator issue; and
(d) such other conditions (if any) as are set out in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>36</td>
                <td>in the capacity of issuer of a bearer bond, redeeming a bearer bond</td>
                <td>the person to whom the proceeds of the redemption are paid</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>37</td>
                <td>issuing, or undertaking liability as the insurer under, a life policy or sinking fund policy</td>
                <td>the holder of the policy</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>38</td>
                <td>in the capacity of insurer for a life policy or sinking fund policy, accepting a premium in relation to the policy</td>
                <td>the holder of the policy</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>39</td>
                <td>in the capacity of insurer for a life policy or sinking fund policy, making a payment to a person under the policy</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>40</td>
                <td>in the capacity of provider of a pension or annuity, accepting payment of the purchase price for a new pension or annuity, where:
(a) the provider is not a self managed superannuation fund; or
(b) the pension or annuity is provided in the course of carrying on a business of providing pensions or annuities</td>
                <td>the person to whom the pension or annuity is to be paid</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>41</td>
                <td>in the capacity of provider of a pension or annuity, making a payment to a person by way of:
(a) a payment of the pension or annuity; or
(b) an amount resulting from the commutation, in whole or in part, of the pension or annuity; or
(c) the residual capital value of the pension or annuity;
where the provider is not a self managed superannuation fund</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>42</td>
                <td>in the capacity of trustee of:
(a) a superannuation fund (other than a self managed superannuation fund); or
(b) an approved deposit fund;
accepting a contribution, roll-over or transfer in respect of a new or existing member of the fund</td>
                <td>the member</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>43</td>
                <td>in the capacity of trustee of:
(a) a superannuation fund (other than a self managed superannuation fund); or
(b) an approved deposit fund;
cashing the whole or a part of an interest held by a member of the fund</td>
                <td>the member, or if the member has died, the person, or each of the persons, who receives the cashed whole or a cashed part of the relevant interest</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>44</td>
                <td>in the capacity of RSA provider, accepting a contribution, roll-over or transfer to an RSA in respect of a new or existing RSA holder</td>
                <td>the RSA holder</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>45</td>
                <td>in the capacity of RSA provider, cashing the whole or a part of an interest held by an RSA holder</td>
                <td>the RSA holder, or if the RSA holder has died, the person, or each of the persons, who receives the cashed whole or a cashed part of the relevant interest</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>46</td>
                <td>providing a custodial or depository service, where:
(a) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business of providing custodial or depository services; and
(b) the service is not specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the client of the service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>46A</td>
                <td>providing a virtual asset safekeeping service, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business as a virtual asset service provider</td>
                <td>the customer of the service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>47</td>
                <td>providing a safe deposit box, or similar facility, where:
(a) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business of providing safe deposit boxes or similar facilities; and
(b) the service is not provided in the course of carrying on a business that provides short-term accommodation for travellers; and
(c) the service is not specified in the AML/CTF Rules</td>
                <td>the person who is, or each of the persons who are, authorised to lodge items in the safe deposit box or similar facility</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>48</td>
                <td>guaranteeing a loan, where the guarantee is given in the course of carrying on a business of guaranteeing loans</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the lender; and
(b) the borrower</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>49</td>
                <td>in the capacity of guarantor of a loan, making a payment to the lender, where the guarantee was given in the course of carrying on a business of guaranteeing loans</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the lender; and
(b) the borrower</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>50</td>
                <td>exchanging one currency (whether Australian or not) for another (whether Australian or not), where the exchange is provided in the course of carrying on a currency exchange business</td>
                <td>the person whose currency is exchanged</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>50A</td>
                <td>exchanging, or making arrangements for the exchange of:
(a) a virtual asset for money (whether Australian or not); or
(b) money (whether Australian or not) for a virtual asset;
for a person, in the course of carrying on a business as a virtual asset service provider</td>
                <td>the person whose virtual asset or money is exchanged</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>50B</td>
                <td>exchanging, or making arrangements for the exchange of, a virtual asset for another virtual asset (whether or not of the same or a different kind) in the course of carrying on a business as a virtual asset service provider</td>
                <td>the person whose virtual asset is exchanged</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>50C</td>
                <td>providing a designated service mentioned in another item of this table in connection with the offer or sale of a virtual asset, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business participating in the offer or sale</td>
                <td>the customer mentioned in the item</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>52</td>
                <td>preparing a pay-roll, on behalf of a person, in whole or in part from physical currency collected, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business of preparing pay-rolls</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>54</td>
                <td>in the capacity of holder of an Australian financial services licence, making arrangements for a person to receive a designated service (other than a service covered by this item)</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-19" marker="19">
              <content>
                <p>Note 1:	For specification by class, see subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-20" marker="20">
              <content>
                <p>Note 2:	For the purposes of item 35 of the table, a notified foreign passport fund is a managed investment scheme, see the definition of <b><i>managed investment scheme</i></b> in section 5.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p>Table 2—Bullion and precious metals, stones and products</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 2 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 2—Bullion and precious metals, stones and products</th>
                <th>Table 2—Bullion and precious metals, stones and products</th>
                <th>Table 2—Bullion and precious metals, stones and products</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>buying or selling bullion, where the buying or selling is in the course of carrying on a bullion-dealing business</td>
                <td>the buyer or the seller (as the case may be)</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>buying or selling one or more of the following items in the course of carrying on a business, where the purchase involves the transfer of physical currency or virtual assets (or a combination of physical currency and virtual assets) with a total value of not less than $10,000, whether the purchase is made in a single transaction or in several transactions that are linked or appear to be linked:
(a) precious metal;
(b) precious stones;
(c) precious products;
(d) any combination of any 2 or more of the items referred to in paragraphs (a) to (c)</td>
                <td>the buyer or the seller (as the case may be)</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Table 3—Gambling services</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 3 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 3—Gambling services</th>
                <th>Table 3—Gambling services</th>
                <th>Table 3—Gambling services</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>receiving or accepting a bet placed or made by a person, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>placing or making a bet on behalf of a person, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>introducing a person who wishes to make or place a bet to another person who is willing to receive or accept the bet, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the person who wishes to make or place the bet; and
(b) the person who is willing to receive or accept the bet</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>4</td>
                <td>paying out winnings in respect of a bet, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>the person to whom the winnings are paid</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5</td>
                <td>in the capacity of controller of an eligible gaming machine venue, allowing a person to play a game on a gaming machine located at the venue, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>accepting the entry of a person into a game, where:
(a) the game is played for money or anything else of value; and
(b) the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business; and
(d) the game is not played on a gaming machine located at an eligible gaming machine venue</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7</td>
                <td>exchanging money or virtual assets for gaming chips or tokens, or betting instruments, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person whose money or virtual assets are exchanged</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>8</td>
                <td>exchanging gaming chips or tokens, or betting instruments, for money or virtual assets, where the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person whose gaming chips or tokens, or betting instruments, are exchanged</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>9</td>
                <td>paying out winnings, or awarding a prize, in respect of a game, where:
(a) the game is played for money or anything else of value; and
(b) the game is a game of chance or of mixed chance and skill; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business; and
(d) the game is not played on a gaming machine located at an eligible gaming machine venue</td>
                <td>the person to whom the winnings are paid or the prize is awarded</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>10</td>
                <td>in the capacity of controller of an eligible gaming machine venue, paying out winnings, or awarding a prize, in respect of a game, where:
(a) the game is played on a gaming machine located at the venue; and
(b) the winnings are paid out, or the prize is awarded, by the controller as agent of the owner or lessee of the gaming machine; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person to whom the winnings are paid or the prize is awarded</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>11</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider, opening an account, where:
(a) the account provider is a person who provides a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(b) the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the account is to facilitate the provision of a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>the holder of the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>12</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider for a new or existing account, allowing a person to become a signatory to the account, where:
(a) the account provider is a person who provides a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(b) the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the account is to facilitate the provision of a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>the signatory</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>13</td>
                <td>in the capacity of account provider for an account, allowing a transaction to be conducted in relation to the account, where:
(a) the account provider is a person who provides a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(b) the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the account is to facilitate the provision of a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(c) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a gambling business</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the holder of the account; and
(b) each other signatory to the account</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>14</td>
                <td>exchanging one currency (whether Australian or not) for another (whether Australian or not), where:
(a) the exchange is provided by a person who provides a service covered by item 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9; and
(b) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person whose currency is exchanged</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Table 4—Prescribed services</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 4 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 4—Prescribed services</th>
                <th>Table 4—Prescribed services</th>
                <th>Table 4—Prescribed services</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>providing a service specified in the regulations</td>
                <td>the person who, under the regulations, is taken to be the person to whom the service is provided</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Table 5—Real estate services</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5A">
            <num>5A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 5 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 5—Real estate services</th>
                <th>Table 5—Real estate services</th>
                <th>Table 5—Real estate services</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>brokering the sale, purchase or transfer of real estate on behalf of a buyer, seller, transferee or transferor in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>both:
(a) the seller or transferor; and
(b) the buyer or transferee</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>selling or transferring real estate in the course of carrying on a business selling real estate, where the sale or transfer is not brokered by an independent real estate agent</td>
                <td>the buyer or transferee</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
            <content>
              <p>Table 6—Professional services</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5B">
            <num>5B</num>
            <content>
              <p>Table 6 is as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <table>
              <tr>
                <th>Table 6—Professional services</th>
                <th>Table 6—Professional services</th>
                <th>Table 6—Professional services</th>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>Item</td>
                <td>Provision of a designated service</td>
                <td>Customer of the designated service</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>assisting a person in the planning or execution of a transaction, or otherwise acting for or on behalf of a person in a transaction, to sell, buy or otherwise transfer real estate, where:
(a) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business; and
(b) the sale, purchase or other transfer is not pursuant to, or resulting from, an order of a court or tribunal</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>assisting a person in the planning or execution of a transaction, or otherwise acting for or on behalf of a person in a transaction, to sell, buy or otherwise transfer a body corporate or legal arrangement, where:
(a) the service is provided in the course of carrying on a business; and
(b) the sale, purchase or other transfer is not pursuant to, or resulting from, an order of a court or tribunal</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>receiving, holding and controlling (including disbursing) or managing a person’s:
(a) money; or
(b) accounts; or
(c) securities and securities accounts; or
(d) virtual assets; or
(e) other property;
as part of assisting the person in the planning or execution of a transaction, or otherwise acting for or on behalf of a person in a transaction, in the course of carrying on a business (other than in a circumstance covered by subsection (5C))</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>4</td>
                <td>assisting a person in organising, planning or executing a transaction, or otherwise acting for or on behalf of a person in a transaction, for equity or debt financing relating to:
(a) a body corporate (or proposed body corporate); or
(b) a legal arrangement (or proposed legal arrangement);
in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>5</td>
                <td>selling or transferring a shelf company, in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the buyer or transferee</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>assisting a person to plan or execute, or otherwise acting on behalf of a person in, the creation or restructuring of:
(a) a body corporate (other than a corporation under the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006); or
(b) a legal arrangement;
in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person and:
(a) if the body corporate is a company and the service is creating the company—the beneficial owners and directors of the company; or
(b) if the legal arrangement is an express trust and the service is creating the express trust—the trustee, settlor and beneficiaries of the trust</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>7</td>
                <td>acting as, or arranging for another person to act as, any of the following, on behalf of a person (the nominator), in the course of carrying on a business:
(a) a director or secretary of a company;
(b) a power of attorney of a body corporate or legal arrangement;
(c) a partner in a partnership;
(d) a trustee of an express trust;
(e) a position in any other legal arrangement that is functionally equivalent to a position mentioned in any of the above paragraphs;
other than in a circumstance covered by subsection (5E)</td>
                <td>the nominator</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>8</td>
                <td>acting as, or arranging for another person to act as, a nominee shareholder of a body corporate or legal arrangement, on behalf of a person (the nominator), in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the nominator</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                <td>9</td>
                <td>providing a registered office address or principal place of business address of a body corporate or legal arrangement, in the course of carrying on a business</td>
                <td>the person to whom the service is provided</td>
              </tr>
            </table>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C">
            <num>5C</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of item 3 of the table in subsection (5B), the circumstances are as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the money, accounts, securities, securities accounts, virtual assets or other property being held or managed is payment by the person for the provision of goods or services by the business;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the business does not provide any designated services other than the services referred to in item 3 of the table in subsection (5B); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the money, accounts, securities, securities accounts, virtual assets or other property being held or managed is for payments reasonably incidental to the provision by the business of a service that is not a designated service;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the money, accounts, securities, securities accounts, virtual assets or other property being held or managed is to be received or payable under an order of a court or tribunal;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service provided by the business is the receipt or disbursement of a payment mentioned in subsection (5D);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is any other designated service;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5C__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>a circumstance specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-21" marker="21">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An example of a circumstance to which paragraph (b) applies is fees paid to a barrister for representation in legal proceedings or property management services.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D">
            <num>5D</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of paragraph (5C)(d), the payments are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a payment to or from any of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a government body;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a court or tribunal of the Commonwealth, a State, a Territory or a foreign country;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a public international organisation;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person who is licensed under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory to provide insurance, including self-insured licensees; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5D__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a payment of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5E">
            <num>5E</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of item 7 of the table in subsection (5B), the circumstances are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5E__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>acting, or arranging for another person to act, in a fiduciary capacity pursuant to, or as a result of, an order of a court or a tribunal; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5E__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	acting as the trustee of a regulated debtor’s estate (within the meaning of Schedule 2 to the <i>Bankruptcy Act 1966</i>); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-5E__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a circumstance specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Geographical link</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>An item of a table in this section, other than item 32A of table 1, does not apply to the provision by a person of a service to a customer unless:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is provided at or through a permanent establishment of the person in Australia; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both of the following subparagraphs apply:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is a resident of Australia;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is provided at or through a permanent establishment of the person in a foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>both of the following subparagraphs apply:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is a subsidiary of a company that is a resident of Australia;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is provided at or through a permanent establishment of the person in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-22" marker="22">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>resident</i></b>, see section 14.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Designated services provided within business groups</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A">
            <num>6A</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6A)	Despite anything in this section, a service is not a <b><i>designated service</i></b> if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>any of the following apply:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of a business group provides the service to another member of the business group;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is of a kind described in item 48 of table 1 and the guarantor and borrower are members of the same business group;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is of a kind described in item 49 of table 1 and the guarantor and borrower are members of the same business group;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is not of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6A__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the requirements (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules are met.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-23" marker="23">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	Item 48 of table 1 covers guaranteeing a loan, where the guarantee is given in the course of carrying on a business of guaranteeing loans.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-24" marker="24">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Item 49 of table 1 covers making a payment, in the capacity of guarantor of a loan, to the lender, where the guarantee was given in the course of carrying on a business of guaranteeing loans.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Services provided by barristers on instructions of a solicitor</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-6B">
            <num>6B</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(6B)	Despite anything in this section, a service is not a <b><i>designated service</i></b> if the service is provided by a person in the course of legal practice as a barrister on the instructions of a solicitor, if the instructions are given in connection with the provision of a designated service.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Amendment of items</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-6__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may amend an item of a table in this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Services provided jointly to 2 or more customers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, if a designated service is provided jointly to 2 or more customers, the service is taken to have been provided to each of those customers.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, if 2 or more persons are prospective joint customers in relation to a designated service, each of those persons is taken to be a prospective customer in relation to the designated service.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-25" marker="25">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	See also the definition of <b><i>customer</i></b> in section 5.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-7A">
          <num>7A</num>
          <heading>Securities and derivatives</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	<b><i>Security</i></b> has the same meaning as in Chapter 7 of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Despite subsection (1), the AML/CTF Rules may provide:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	that a specified thing is a<b><i> security</i></b>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	that a specified thing is not a <b><i>security</i></b>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	<b><i>Derivative </i></b>has the same meaning as in Chapter 7 of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Despite subsection (3), the AML/CTF Rules may provide:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	that a specified thing is a<b><i> derivative</i></b>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-7A__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	that a specified thing is not a <b><i>derivative</i></b>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-10A">
          <num>10A</num>
          <heading>Key terms relating to reporting groups</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Reporting group</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A <b><i>reporting group</i></b> is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a business group, where:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one person in the group provides a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>each member of the group satisfies such conditions (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the group is not of a kind that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is ineligible to be a reporting group to which this paragraph applies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conditions (if any) relating to changes in membership, dissolution, administration or operation of the group that are specified in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a group of 2 or more persons, where:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>each member of the group has elected, in writing, to be a member of the group, and the election is in force; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>each election was made in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>no member of the group is a member of another group to which this paragraph applies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>each member of the group satisfies such conditions (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>the group is not of a kind that, under the AML/CTF Rules, is ineligible to be a reporting group; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1__para-vi">
              <num>vi</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conditions (if any) relating to changes in membership, dissolution, administration or operation of the group that are specified in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1A">
            <num>1A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to subsection (2A), a person may be a member of a group to which paragraph (1)(b) applies even if the person is a member of a group to which paragraph (1)(a) applies.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-1B">
            <num>1B</num>
            <content>
              <p>The requirement in subparagraph (1)(b)(i) to make a written election does not apply in relation to a member of a group in the circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subparagraph (1)(b)(iii) does not apply in the circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a person is a member of more than one reporting group, the AML/CTF Rules may specify circumstances in which that person is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to be a member of only one of those reporting groups.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Business groups</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	A <b><i>business group</i></b> is a group of 2 or more persons, where either of the following paragraphs applies:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>one person in the group controls each other person in the group;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the group meets the requirements (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Members of reporting groups and business groups</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(4)	Each person in a reporting group or a business group is a <b><i>member</i></b> of that group.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Lead entity of a reporting group</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-10A__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(5)	The <b><i>lead entity </i></b>of a reporting group means the person in the group that is specified in the AML/CTF Rules as the lead entity for the reporting group.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-26" marker="26">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The lead entity of a reporting group is a reporting entity, see the definition of <b><i>reporting entity</i></b> in section 5.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-11">
          <num>11</num>
          <heading>Meaning of control</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	<b><i>Control</i></b>, of a body corporate, is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>having the capacity to cast, or control the casting of, more than one half of the maximum number of votes that might be cast at a general meeting of the body corporate; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	directly or indirectly holding more than one half of the issued share capital of the body corporate (not including any part of the issued share capital that carries no right to participate beyond a specified amount in a distribution of either profits or capital, and not including mutual capital instruments <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>); or<ref href="#sec-167A">within the meaning of section 167A</ref>D of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>having the capacity to control the composition of the body corporate’s board or governing body; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>having the capacity to determine the outcome of decisions about the body corporate’s financial and operating policies, taking into account:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the practical influence that can be exerted (rather than the rights that can be enforced); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any practice or pattern of behaviour affecting the body corporate’s financial or operating policies (whether or not it involves a breach of an agreement or a breach of trust).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	<b><i>Control</i></b>, of a person other than a body corporate, is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>having the capacity to control the composition of the person’s board or governing body (if any); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>having the capacity to determine the outcome of decisions about the person’s financial and operating policies, taking into account:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the practical influence that can be exerted (rather than the rights that can be enforced); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-11__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any practice or pattern of behaviour affecting the person’s financial or operating policies (whether or not it involves a breach of an agreement or a breach of trust).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-12">
          <num>12</num>
          <heading>Owner-managed branches of ADIs</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-12__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, if a person is a party to an exclusive arrangement with an ADI to offer designated services advertised or promoted under a single brand, trade mark or business name, the person is an <b><i>owner</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>managed branch</i></b> of the ADI.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-12__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, if an owner-managed branch of an ADI proposes to provide, commences to provide, or provides, such a designated service, the designated service is taken to have been proposed to be provided, to have been commenced to have been provided, or to have been provided, as the case requires, by the ADI.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-13">
          <num>13</num>
          <heading>Eligible gaming machine venues</heading>
          <content>
            <p>For the purposes of this Act, if:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) is in control of a particular venue; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>one or more gaming machines are located at the venue; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>the first person is neither the owner nor the lessee of the gaming machines; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>such other conditions (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>then:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(e)	the venue is an <b><i>eligible gaming machine venue</i></b>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-13__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(f)	the first person is the <b><i>controller</i></b> of the venue.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-14">
          <num>14</num>
          <heading>Residency</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Individual</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, an individual (including an individual in the capacity of trustee) is a resident of a particular country if, and only if, the individual is ordinarily resident in that country.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-27" marker="27">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	See also subsections (7), (8) and (9).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
            <content>
              <p>Company</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a company (including a company in the capacity of trustee) is a resident of a particular country if, and only if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the company is incorporated in that country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual controls the company; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the individual is a resident of that country.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Trust</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a trust is a resident of a particular country if, and only if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role>, or any of the trustees, is a resident of that country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual controls the trust; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the individual is a resident of that country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person benefits or is capable (whether by the exercise of a power of appointment or otherwise) of benefiting under the trust, either directly or through any interposed companies, partnerships or trusts; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is a resident of that country.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Partnership</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a partnership is a resident of a particular country if, and only if, a partner is a resident of that country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Corporation sole</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a corporation sole is a resident of a particular country if, and only if, the corporation sole was established in that country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Body politic</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, a body politic of, or of a part of, a particular country is a resident of that country.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>When an individual is ordinarily resident in a particular country</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may specify matters that are to be taken into account in determining, for the purposes of this section, whether an individual (including an individual in the capacity of trustee) is ordinarily resident in a particular country.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that an individual (including an individual in the capacity of trustee) is taken, for the purposes of this section, to be ordinarily resident in a particular country if the individual satisfies one or more specified conditions.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-14__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that an individual (including an individual in the capacity of trustee) is taken, for the purposes of this section, not to be ordinarily resident in a particular country if the individual satisfies one or more specified conditions.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-28" marker="28">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The expression <b><i>resident</i></b> is used in subsection 6(6) (designated services) and sections 100 (correspondent banking) and 102 (countermeasures).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-16">
          <num>16</num>
          <heading>Electronic communications</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-16__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Unless the contrary intention appears, in determining the application of a provision of this Act, it is immaterial whether any act or thing is or was done wholly or partly by means of one or more electronic communications.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-16__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) is enacted for the avoidance of doubt.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-17">
          <num>17</num>
          <heading>Bearer negotiable instruments</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A <b><i>bearer negotiable instrument </i></b>is an instrument that is one of the following that is payable to bearer:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a bill of exchange;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a cheque;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a promissory note;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a bearer bond;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>a traveller’s cheque;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>a money order, postal order or similar order;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>a negotiable instrument not covered by any of the above paragraphs.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), an instrument is payable to bearer if the instrument:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>is endorsed without restriction; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not express a payee; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>is payable to a fictitious person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-17__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>is otherwise in such form that title to the instrument passes on delivery.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-18">
          <num>18</num>
          <heading>Translation of foreign currency to Australian currency</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In determining, for the purposes of this Act, whether an amount of foreign currency (including an amount in which a document is denominated) is not less than an Australian dollar amount, the amount of foreign currency is to be translated to Australian currency at the exchange rate applicable at the relevant time.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-19">
          <num>19</num>
          <heading>Translation of virtual assets to Australian currency</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In determining, for the purposes of this Act, whether the value of a virtual asset is not less than an Australian dollar amount, the value of the virtual asset is to be translated to Australian currency in accordance with the method specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-20">
          <num>20</num>
          <heading>Clubs and associations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>For the purposes of this Act, the fact that a club or association provides services to its members does not prevent those services from being services provided in the course of carrying on a business.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-21">
          <num>21</num>
          <heading>Permanent establishment</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, a <b><i>permanent establishment</i></b> of a person is a place at or through which the person carries on any activities or business, and includes a place where the person is carrying on activities or business through an agent.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Mobile services etc.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of this Act, if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an agent of a person acting on behalf of the person;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>provides a service while:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>operating on a mobile basis; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>travelling;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>in a particular country, the person is taken to provide the service at or through a <b><i>permanent establishment</i></b> of the person in that country.</p>
                <p>Electronic communications</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that, if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person provides a specified service wholly or partly by means of one or more electronic communications; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conditions set out in the AML/CTF Rules are taken to be satisfied in relation to a particular country;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>then:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to be provided at or through a permanent establishment of the person in that country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-21__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the service is taken, for the purposes of this Act, not to be provided at or through a permanent establishment of the person in another country.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-22">
          <num>22</num>
          <heading>Officials of Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, an <b><i>official</i></b> of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency covered by paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) or (j) of the definition of <b><i>Commonwealth, State or Territory agency </i></b>in section 5 is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the head (however described) of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member or acting member of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the staff of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer or employee of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer, employee or other individual under the direction of the head (however described) of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual who, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken to be an official of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency for the purposes of this Act;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>and, in the case of a Commonwealth Royal Commission or a State/Territory Royal Commission, includes the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>a legal practitioner (however described) appointed to assist the Commission;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person authorised under subsection (3).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this Act, an <b><i>official</i></b> of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency covered by paragraph (k) of the definition of <b><i>Commonwealth, State or Territory agency </i></b>in section 5 is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person who holds the office or appointment; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual who, under the AML/CTF Rules, is taken to be an official in relation to the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Royal Commissions</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Either:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the sole Commissioner of a Commonwealth Royal Commission or a State/Territory Royal Commission; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of a Commonwealth Royal Commission or a State/Territory Royal Commission;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>may, in writing, authorise a person assisting the Commission for the purposes of paragraph (1)(h).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-29" marker="29">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-22__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>An authorisation under subsection (3) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-23">
          <num>23</num>
          <heading>Continuity of partnerships</heading>
          <content>
            <p>For the purposes of this Act, a change in the composition of a partnership does not affect the continuity of the partnership.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-24">
          <num>24</num>
          <heading>Crown to be bound</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-24__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act binds the Crown in each of its capacities.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-24__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not make the Crown liable to a pecuniary penalty or to be prosecuted for an offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-24__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The protection in subsection (2) does not apply to an authority of the Crown.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-25">
          <num>25</num>
          <heading>Extension to external Territories</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act extends to every external Territory.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-26">
          <num>26</num>
          <heading>Extra-territorial application</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-26__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Unless the contrary intention appears, this Act extends to acts, omissions, matters and things outside Australia.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-30" marker="30">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Subsection 6(6) is an example of a contrary intention.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-1__sec-26__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	Section 14.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i> does not apply to an offence against this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-1A">
        <num>1A</num>
        <heading>AML/CTF programs</heading>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-1__sec-26A">
            <num>26A</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must have and comply with an AML/CTF program. An AML/CTF program comprises the reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment and AML/CTF policies.</p>
              <p>•	The ML/TF risk assessment is an assessment of the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services.</p>
              <p>•	The AML/CTF policies must appropriately manage and mitigate those risks and ensure the reporting entity complies with this Act and instruments under this Act.</p>
              <p>•	The AML/CTF program must be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business. For a lead entity of a reporting group, it must be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the business of each reporting entity in the reporting group.</p>
              <p>•	The governing body of the reporting entity has responsibilities relating to the AML/CTF program, including relating to overseeing and ensuring the reporting entity complies with the AML/CTF policies, this Act and instruments under this Act.</p>
              <p>•	The reporting entity must have an AML/CTF compliance officer. The AML/CTF compliance officer has various functions, including to oversee and coordinate the effective operation of, and compliance with, the AML/CTF policies.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-1__sec-26B">
            <num>26B</num>
            <heading>What is an AML/CTF program?</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		An <b><i>AML/CTF program</i></b> of a reporting entity comprises:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-1__sec-26B__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-1__sec-26B__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity’s AML/CTF policies.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>ML/TF risk assessment</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C">
            <num>26C</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must undertake an ML/TF risk assessment</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A reporting entity must undertake an assessment (an <b><i>ML/TF risk assessment</i></b>) that identifies and assesses the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The steps taken by a reporting entity in relation to undertaking the reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment must be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-31" marker="31">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26U">section 26U</ref> (business of a lead entity of a reporting group).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Additional obligations that apply to reporting entities that provide designated services at or through permanent establishments in Australia</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the reporting entity provides designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia, the reporting entity must have regard to the following matters in undertaking an ML/TF risk assessment:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kinds of designated services provided, or proposed to be provided, by the reporting entity, including any new or emerging technologies relating to those services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kinds of customers to whom the reporting entity’s designated services are or will be provided;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the delivery channels by which the reporting entity’s designated services are or will be provided, including any new or emerging technologies relating to those delivery channels;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the countries with which the reporting entity deals, or will deal, in providing its designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information communicated either directly or indirectly by AUSTRAC to the reporting entity that identifies or assesses the risks associated with the reporting entity’s provision of its designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matters (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not limit subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D">
            <num>26D</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must review and update ML/TF risk assessment</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Review of ML/TF risk assessment</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must review its ML/TF risk assessment for the purpose of identifying and assessing any new or changed risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if any of the following occur:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there is a significant change to any of the matters mentioned in subsection 26C(3);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AUSTRAC communicates to the reporting entity information that identifies or assesses risks associated with the reporting entity’s provision of its designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any event—at least once every 3 years.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The review must be undertaken:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a significant change that is within the control of the reporting entity—before the significant change occurs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a significant change that is not within the control of the reporting entity—as soon as practicable after the significant change occurs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for information communicated for the purposes of subparagraph (1)(a)(ii)—as soon as practicable after the information is communicated to the reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules—at the time, or within the period, specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The review must be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-32" marker="32">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26U">section 26U</ref> (business of a lead entity of a reporting group).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Updating ML/TF risk assessment</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must update its ML/TF risk assessment to address any issues identified by a review:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a significant change that is within the control of the reporting entity—before the significant change occurs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26D__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other case—as soon as practicable after the review is completed.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26E">
            <num>26E</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must have up-to-date ML/TF risk assessment before providing designated services</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must not commence to provide a designated service to a customer if the reporting entity does not comply with <ref href="#sec-26C">section 26C</ref> or 26D in relation to the designated service.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) commits a separate contravention of that subsection in respect of each designated service that the reporting entity provides to a customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-2__sec-26E__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) commits a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that the reporting entity provides designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF policies</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F">
            <num>26F</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must develop and maintain AML/CTF policies</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A reporting entity must develop and maintain policies, procedures, systems and controls (<b><i>AML/CTF policies</i></b>) that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appropriately manage and mitigate the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensure the reporting entity complies with the obligations imposed by this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules on the reporting entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>comply with any requirements specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-33" marker="33">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26U">section 26U</ref> (business of a lead entity of a reporting group).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Additional obligations that apply to reporting entities that provide designated services at or through permanent establishments in Australia</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (3) and (4) apply if the reporting entity provides a designated service at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(a), the AML/CTF policies of a reporting entity must deal with the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying significant changes to any of the matters mentioned in subsection 26C(3);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carrying out customer due diligence in accordance with <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>reviewing and updating the AML/CTF policies in the following circumstances:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in response to a review of the reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment under <ref href="#sec-26D">section 26D</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>reviewing the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity at the intervals or with the frequency specified in the AML/CTF Rules (and in any event at least once every 3 years);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(b), the AML/CTF policies of a reporting entity must deal with the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity is not an individual—ensuring its governing body is sufficiently informed of the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designating an AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designating one or more senior managers of the reporting entity as responsible for approving:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ML/TF risk assessment of the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>undertaking due diligence in relation to persons who are, or will be, employed or otherwise engaged by the reporting entity and who perform, or will perform, functions relevant to the reporting entity’s obligations under this Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>providing training to persons who are employed or otherwise engaged by the reporting entity and who perform, or will perform, functions relevant to the reporting entity’s obligations under this Act in relation to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the risk of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the obligations imposed by this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules on the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct of independent evaluations of the reporting entity’s AML/CTF program, including the frequency with which such evaluations must be conducted, which must:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be at least once every 3 years;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-4__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-34" marker="34">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26U">section 26U</ref> (business of a lead entity of a reporting group).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Additional obligations that apply to lead entities of reporting groups</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(a), if a reporting entity is the lead entity of a reporting group, the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity must deal with the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring the appropriate sharing of information between members of the reporting group for the following purposes:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carrying out customer due diligence under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appropriately identifying, assessing, managing and mitigating the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that each reporting entity that is a member of the reporting group may reasonably face in providing its designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(b), if a reporting entity is the lead entity of a reporting group, the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity must deal with the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring the sharing of information between members of the reporting group that is necessary for the members of the reporting group who are reporting entities to comply with:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>their obligations imposed by this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AML/CTF policies of the lead entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if any member of the reporting group discharges an obligation imposed on another member of the reporting group by this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>which members of the reporting group may discharge which obligations of which other member; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring that each member of the reporting group that is a reporting entity makes, or has access to, records to demonstrate any discharge by another member of the reporting group of any such obligations imposed on the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring the confidentiality and appropriate use of any information shared between members of the reporting group, including to prevent any contravention of subsection 123(1) by any member of the reporting group;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-6__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-35" marker="35">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For other rules about how this Part applies in relation to reporting groups, see sections 26U and 236B.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF Rules</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may do either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify requirements that must be complied with in relation to a matter mentioned in subsection (3), (4), (5) or (6);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out circumstances in which the AML/CTF policies of a reporting entity are taken to comply with a matter mentioned in those subsections.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Reporting entities must develop and maintain AML/CTF policies before providing designated services</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must not commence to provide a designated service to a customer if the reporting entity does not comply with subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-8A">
              <num>8A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (8) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (8) commits a separate contravention of that subsection in respect of each designated service that the reporting entity provides to a customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (8) commits a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that the reporting entity provides designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exception</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection (1), a reporting entity is not required to develop or maintain policies, procedures, systems and controls that specifically deal with the risk of proliferation financing if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-11__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity reasonably assesses, under <ref href="#sec-26C">section 26C</ref> or 26D, the risk of proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face as low; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-11__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity reasonably assesses that its risk of proliferation financing can be appropriately managed and mitigated by its policies, procedures, systems and controls that manage and mitigate the risks of money laundering or financing of terrorism.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26F__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who wishes to rely on subsection (11) bears a legal burden in relation to that matter.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G">
            <num>26G</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must comply with AML/CTF policies</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity is a member of a reporting group; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity is not the lead entity of the reporting group;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity must also comply with the AML/CTF policies of the lead entity of the reporting group that apply to the reporting entity.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-36" marker="36">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The lead entity of the reporting group must comply with its own AML/CTF policies under subsection (1).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-3__sec-26G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF responsibilities of governing bodies</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H">
            <num>26H</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF responsibilities of governing bodies</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The governing body of a reporting entity must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>exercise appropriate ongoing oversight of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity’s identification and assessment of risk for the purposes of its ML/TF risk assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity’s compliance with its AML/CTF policies, the Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take reasonable steps to ensure that the reporting entity:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is appropriately identifying, assessing, managing and mitigating the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is otherwise complying with its AML/CTF policies, the Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity contravenes this subsection if the governing body of the reporting entity contravenes subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-4__sec-26H__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF compliance officers</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J">
            <num>26J</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must designate an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The reporting entity must designate an individual as the compliance officer (the <b><i>AML/CTF compliance officer</i></b>) for the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>AML/CTF compliance officers must have sufficient authority etc.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must ensure that the individual designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is a person employed or otherwise engaged by the reporting entity at management level; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has sufficient authority, independence and access to resources and information to ensure the individual can perform the functions of an AML/CTF compliance officer effectively.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF compliance officers must meet certain requirements</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An individual is not eligible to be designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for a reporting entity unless the individual:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity provides its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia—is a resident of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is a fit and proper person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>meets the requirements (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may specify matters to which a reporting entity must have regard in determining whether an individual is a fit and proper person for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalties</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity contravenes this subsection if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity designates an individual as its AML/CTF compliance officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual is not eligible under subsection (3) to be designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26J__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (6) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K">
            <num>26K</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must have an AML/CTF compliance officer</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity commences to provide a designated service; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an individual is not designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity must, no later than 28 days after the day on which the reporting entity commences to provide the designated service, designate an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity commences to provide a designated service; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity ceases to be eligible under subsection 26J(3) to be so designated;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity must, no later than 28 days after the day on which the individual ceases to be eligible, designate another individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity is required under subsection (1) or (2) to designate an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity by a particular time; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity does not do so by that time;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the obligation to comply with the requirement continues until:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity designates an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity ceases to be a reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whichever occurs first.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) or (2) by failing to designate an individual as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity by a particular time (the <b><i>deadline</i></b>) is taken to commit a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that occurs during the period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning on the day on which the deadline occurs; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending on the day on which the reporting entity’s obligation to comply with the requirement ends (see subsection (3)).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, a reporting entity does not contravene subsection (1) or (2) more than once on any particular day, even if the reporting entity commences to provide a designated service more than once on a particular day or during a particular period.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26K__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L">
            <num>26L</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF compliance officer’s functions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The functions of the AML/CTF compliance officer for a reporting entity are:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to oversee and coordinate the reporting entity’s day-to-day compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to oversee and coordinate the effective operation of and compliance with the reporting entity’s AML/CTF policies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>to communicate, on behalf of the reporting entity, with AUSTRAC; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>to do anything incidental to or conducive to the performance of any of the above functions; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26L__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other functions specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M">
            <num>26M</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities must notify AUSTRAC of entity’s AML/CTF compliance officer</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must notify AUSTRAC of the individual who is designated as the reporting entity’s AML/CTF compliance officer <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> after the individual is designated as the AML/CTF compliance officer for the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (1):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must contain such information, and be accompanied by such documents, as is required by the approved form.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-5__sec-26M__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF program documentation and approvals</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N">
            <num>26N</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF program documentation</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must document the following, within the period (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>its AML/CTF program;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter relating to the AML/CTF program of the reporting entity specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26N__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	If a reporting entity is the responsible entity of a registered scheme (within the meaning of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>), the reporting entity’s AML/CTF program may be documented in the same document as the registered scheme’s compliance plan under that Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26P">
            <num>26P</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF program approvals</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26P__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment and AML/CTF policies, including any updates to either, must be approved by a senior manager of the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26P__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Any updates to a reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment must be notified, in writing, to the governing body of the reporting entity as soon as practicable after the update is made.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26P__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with a requirement under this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26P__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q">
            <num>26Q</num>
            <heading>Requests for AML/CTF documentation</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice, request a reporting entity to produce one or more of the documents required by subsection 26N(1) within the period specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with a notice given under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-2A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a notice under subsection (1) in relation to one or more documents; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-2A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the documents are privileged from being produced on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the documents within the period specified in the request.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-37" marker="37">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-6__sec-26Q__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2) and (2A) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-1A__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Other matters</heading>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R">
            <num>26R</num>
            <heading>AUSTRAC CEO may require reporting entity to undertake ML/TF risk assessment etc.</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity does not have an AML/CTF program; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AML/CTF program of a reporting entity is not up to date; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AML/CTF program of a reporting entity does not appropriately identify, assess, manage or mitigate the risk of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Requirement</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the reporting entity, require the reporting entity to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>do one or more of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>undertake and document an ML/TF risk assessment of the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review and update the ML/TF risk assessment of the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>develop and document AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review and update the AML/CTF policies of the reporting entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provide a copy of the documentation within:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period specified in the notice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO allows a longer period—that longer period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with a requirement under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26R__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S">
            <num>26S</num>
            <heading>Registered remittance affiliates of a registered remittance network provider</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that is a registered remittance network provider must make available an AML/CTF program to its registered remittance affiliates.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, subsection (1) does not prevent any of the registered remittance affiliates from:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>undertaking a risk assessment for the remittance affiliate; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>developing AML/CTF policies for the remittance affiliate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a senior manager of a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider approves the registered remittance network provider’s:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ML/TF risk assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26S__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF policies;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the remittance affiliate is taken to have complied with the remittance affiliate’s obligations under <ref href="#sec-26C">section 26C</ref> and 26F in respect of the remittance affiliate’s designated services to which the registered remittance network provider’s AML/CTF program applies.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T">
            <num>26T</num>
            <heading>Application of Part to holders of Australian financial services licences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if all of the designated services provided by a reporting entity are covered by item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-38" marker="38">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> covers a holder of an Australian financial services licence who arranges for a person to receive a designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Paragraph 26F(1)(a) applies in relation to the reporting entity as if it instead required policies, procedures, systems and controls that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>relate to undertaking initial customer due diligence in accordance with <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are appropriate to the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The following provisions of this Part do not apply to the reporting entity:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraphs 26F(1)(b) and (3)(a) to (d) and subsection 26F(4);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-26H">section 26H</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26P(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26T__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26U">
            <num>26U</num>
            <heading>Business of a lead entity of a reporting group</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In applying this Part in relation to a reporting entity that is the lead entity of a reporting group, a reference to the nature, size and complexity of the reporting entity’s business is taken to be a reference to the nature, size and complexity of the business of the lead entity and each other reporting entity that is a member of the reporting group.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-39" marker="39">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For other rules about how this Part applies in relation to a lead entity of a reporting group, see <ref href="#sec-236B">section 236B</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26V">
            <num>26V</num>
            <heading>General exemptions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26V__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26V__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26V__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-1A__dvs-7__sec-26V__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Customer due diligence</heading>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-1__sec-27">
            <num>27</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must undertake initial customer due diligence before providing a designated service to a customer. However, in special cases, initial customer due diligence may be carried out after the provision of the designated service.</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must undertake ongoing customer due diligence in relation to the provision by the reporting entity of designated services.</p>
              <p>•	Simplified customer due diligence may be undertaken in certain low risk circumstances as part of initial and ongoing customer due diligence.</p>
              <p>•	Enhanced customer due diligence must be undertaken in certain circumstances as part of initial and ongoing customer due diligence.</p>
              <p>•	Certain pre-commencement customers are subject to modified customer due diligence.</p>
              <p>•	Exemptions from initial customer due diligence, and ongoing customer due diligence, apply in certain circumstances.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Initial customer due diligence</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28">
            <num>28</num>
            <heading>Undertaking initial customer due diligence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must not commence to provide a designated service to a customer if the reporting entity has not established on reasonable grounds each of the matters in subsection (2) in relation to the customer.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-40" marker="40">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	See also <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref> (simplified customer due diligence).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-41" marker="41">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref> (enhanced customer due diligence).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-42" marker="42">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	See <ref href="#sec-36">section 36</ref> for rules that apply to pre-commencement customers.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The matters are as follows:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the identity of the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the identity of any person on whose behalf the customer is receiving the designated service;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the identity of any person acting on behalf of the customer and their authority to act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the customer is not an individual—the identity of any beneficial owners of the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the customer, any beneficial owner of the customer, any person on whose behalf the customer is receiving the designated service, or any person acting on behalf of the customer is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a politically exposed person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person designated for targeted financial sanctions;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature and purpose of the business relationship or occasional transaction;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter relating to the customer that is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), a reporting entity must do the following for the purposes of establishing on reasonable grounds the matters in subsection (2):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the customer is an individual—take reasonable steps to establish that the customer is the person the customer claims to be;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identify the ML/TF risk of the customer, based on KYC information about the customer that is reasonably available to the reporting entity before commencing to provide the designated service;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>collect KYC information about the customer that is appropriate to the ML/TF risk of the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>verify, using reliable and independent data, such of the KYC information referred to in paragraph (c) as is appropriate to the ML/TF risk of the customer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a reporting entity provides its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia, a reporting entity must take into account the following matters when identifying the ML/TF risk of the customer for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity’s ML/TF risk assessment;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kind of customer to whom the designated services will be provided;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kinds of designated services provided, or proposed to be provided, by the reporting entity to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the delivery channels by which the reporting entity’s designated services are or will be provided to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the countries with which the reporting entity deals, or will deal, in providing its designated services to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-4__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matters (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) does not limit the matters a reporting entity may take into account for the purposes of paragraph (3)(b).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may do either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify requirements that must be complied with for the purposes of establishing on reasonable grounds the matters in subsection (2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out circumstances in which a reporting entity is taken to comply with a matter mentioned in that subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (2)(g) or (4)(f) or subsection (6), AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of any of those provisions may make different provision in relation to different classes of customers, including:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>customers in relation to whom simplified due diligence measures may be taken in accordance with <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>customers in relation to whom enhanced customer due diligence measures must be undertaken in accordance with <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-43" marker="43">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This subsection also does not limit subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> or subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>: see section 249.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a customer commits a separate contravention of that subsection in respect of each designated service that the reporting entity provides to the customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-28__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a customer commits a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that the reporting entity provides designated services to the customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29">
            <num>29</num>
            <heading>Exemptions from initial customer due diligence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Despite subsection 28(1), a reporting entity may commence to provide a designated service to a customer before the reporting entity complies with that subsection if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules apply; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity determines on reasonable grounds that commencing to provide the designated service to the customer before subsection 28(1) is complied with in relation to the customer is essential to avoid interrupting the ordinary course of business; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity has AML/CTF policies to comply with subsection 28(1) in relation to the customer:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>as soon as reasonably practicable after commencing to provide the designated service to the customer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>within the period (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity determines on reasonable grounds that any additional risk of money laundering, terrorism financing or proliferation financing associated with complying with subsection 28(1) in relation to the customer after commencing to provide the designated service to the customer is low; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity implements AML/CTF policies to mitigate and manage the associated risks; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-2__sec-29__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity complies with the requirements (if any) specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Ongoing customer due diligence</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30">
            <num>30</num>
            <heading>Undertaking ongoing customer due diligence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must monitor its customers in relation to the provision of its designated services to appropriately identify, assess, manage and mitigate the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing designated services.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-44" marker="44">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	See also <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref> (simplified customer due diligence).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-45" marker="45">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref> (enhanced customer due diligence).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-46" marker="46">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	See <ref href="#sec-36">section 36</ref> for rules that apply to pre-commencement customers.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), if the reporting entity provides its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia, the reporting entity must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>monitor for unusual transactions and behaviours of customers that may give rise to a suspicious matter reporting obligation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity has a business relationship with a customer—review and, where appropriate, update the reporting entity’s identification and assessment of the ML/TF risk of the customer in the following circumstances:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there is a significant change to any of the matters mentioned in subsection 28(4);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if there are unusual transactions and behaviours in relation to the customer that may give rise to a suspicious matter reporting obligation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity has a business relationship with a customer—review and, where appropriate, update and reverify KYC information relating to the customer at a frequency appropriate to the ML/TF risk of the customer, and if either of the following occur:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity has doubts about the adequacy or veracity of the KYC information relating to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity has a business relationship with a customer that is a pre-commencement customer—monitor for significant changes in the nature and purpose of the business relationship that may result in the ML/TF risk of the customer being medium or high; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>comply with any other requirements specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-47" marker="47">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>suspicious matter reporting obligation</i></b>, see section 41.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may do either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify requirements that must be complied with in relation to the matters mentioned in subsection (2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out circumstances in which a reporting entity is taken to comply with a matter mentioned in that subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subparagraph (2)(b)(iii) or (2)(c)(ii), paragraph (2)(e) or subsection (3), AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of any of those provisions may make different provision in relation to different classes of customers, including:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>customers in relation to whom simplified due diligence measures may be taken in accordance with <ref href="#sec-31">section 31</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>customers in relation to whom enhanced customer due diligence measures must be undertaken in accordance with <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-48" marker="48">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	This subsection also does not limit subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> or subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>: see section 249.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	For the purposes of this section, <b><i>unusual transactions and behaviours</i></b> of a customer include the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>unusually large or complex transactions relating to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>transactions and behaviours that are part of an unusual pattern of transactions and behaviours relating to the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>transactions and behaviours that have no apparent economic or lawful purpose;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>transactions and behaviours that are inconsistent with what the reporting entity reasonably knows about any of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature and purpose of the business relationship;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ML/TF risk of the customer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-5__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where relevant, the customer’s source of funds or source of wealth.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a customer commits a separate contravention of that subsection in respect of each designated service that the reporting entity provides to the customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a customer commits a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that the reporting entity provides designated services to the customer at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Registered remittance affiliates</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an obligation is imposed by subsection (1) on a reporting entity in its capacity as a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider, the obligation may be discharged by the registered remittance network provider.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exemption</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-3__sec-30__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to a designated service covered by item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-49" marker="49">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> covers a holder of an Australian financial services licence who arranges for a person to receive a designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Simplified and enhanced customer due diligence</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-31">
            <num>31</num>
            <heading>Simplified customer due diligence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In complying with the obligation imposed on a reporting entity under subsection 28(1) or 30(1) in relation to a customer, the reporting entity may apply simplified customer due diligence measures if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-31__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ML/TF risk of the customer is low; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-31__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref> does not apply to the customer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-31__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity complies with the requirements specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32">
            <num>32</num>
            <heading>Enhanced customer due diligence obligation</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In complying with the obligation imposed on a reporting entity under subsection 28(1) or 30(1) in relation to a customer, the reporting entity must apply enhanced customer due diligence measures appropriate to the ML/TF risk of the customer if one or more of the following apply to the customer:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the ML/TF risk of the customer is high;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises for the reporting entity in relation to the customer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity proposes to continue to provide a designated service or designated services to the customer;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer, any beneficial owner of the customer, any person on whose behalf the customer is receiving the designated service, or any person acting on behalf of the customer, is a foreign politically exposed person;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer, any beneficial owner of the customer, any person on whose behalf the customer is receiving the designated service, or any person acting on behalf of the customer, is:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual who is physically present in a high risk jurisdiction for which the international body known as the Financial Action Task Force has called for enhanced due diligence to be applied; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a body corporate or legal arrangement that was formed in a high risk jurisdiction for which the international body known as the Financial Action Task Force has called for enhanced due diligence to be applied;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(e)	the designated service provided or proposed to be provided<i> </i>to the customer is provided or proposed to be provided<i> </i>as part of a nested services relationship;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-4__sec-32__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-50" marker="50">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>suspicious matter reporting obligation</i></b>, see section 41.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-5A">
          <num>5A</num>
          <heading>Use and disclosure of personal information for the purposes of verifying an individual’s identity</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A">
            <num>35A</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities may disclose certain personal information to credit reporting bodies for identity verification purposes</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity may, to assist in verifying the identity of an individual for the purposes of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>disclose any or all of the following personal information to a credit reporting body for the purposes of making a request referred to in paragraph (b):</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s name;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s residential address;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s date of birth; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>request the credit reporting body to provide an assessment of whether the personal information so disclosed matches (in whole or part) personal information held by the credit reporting body.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must not make a verification request in relation to an individual unless, before making the request:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual was given information about:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reasons for making the request; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the personal information about the individual that may be disclosed to the credit reporting body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the fact that the reporting entity may request the credit reporting body to provide an assessment of whether the personal information matches (in whole or part) personal information held by the credit reporting body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the fact that the credit reporting body may prepare and provide to the reporting entity such an assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the fact that the credit reporting body may use the personal information about the individual, and personal information held by the body that is the names, residential addresses and dates of birth of other individuals, for the purpose of preparing such an assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual expressly agreed to the making of the request and the disclosure of the personal information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an alternative means of verifying the identity of the individual was made available to the individual.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A disclosure of personal information under paragraph (1)(a) is taken to be authorised by this Act for the purposes of paragraph 6.2(b) of Australian Privacy Principle 6.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B">
            <num>35B</num>
            <heading>Credit reporting bodies may use and disclose certain personal information for identity verification purposes</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A credit reporting body that receives a verification request from a reporting entity in relation to an individual may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prepare and provide to the reporting entity an assessment in accordance with this section of whether any or all of the following personal information matches (in whole or part) personal information held by the credit reporting body:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s name;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s residential address;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual’s date of birth; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>use the personal information about the individual, and personal information held by the credit reporting body that is the names, residential addresses and dates of birth of other individuals, for the purpose of preparing the assessment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An assessment provided under subsection (1) to a reporting entity:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must be an overall assessment of the extent of the match between the personal information disclosed by the reporting entity and personal information held by the credit reporting body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must not include separate assessments of the match between particular categories of that personal information.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	To the extent that providing an assessment in relation to an individual involves a disclosure of personal information held by the credit reporting body to a person, body or agency other than the individual, the disclosure is taken to be authorised by this Act for the purposes of paragraph 20E(3)(e) of the <i>Privacy Act 1988</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C">
            <num>35C</num>
            <heading>Reporting entities to notify inability to verify identity</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity makes a verification request in relation to an individual; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment is provided in relation to the individual; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity is unable to verify the identity of the individual, having regard to the assessment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must give a written notice to the individual:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>stating that the reporting entity is unable to verify the identity of the individual having regard to the assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specifying the name of the credit reporting body that provided the assessment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35C__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>offering the individual an alternative means of verifying the identity of the individual.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35D">
            <num>35D</num>
            <heading>Verification information not to be collected or held by a credit reporting body</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to <ref href="#sec-35E">section 35E</ref>, a credit reporting body must not collect or hold personal information about an individual that relates to a verification request or an assessment in relation to the individual.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E">
            <num>35E</num>
            <heading>Retention of verification information—credit reporting bodies</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A credit reporting body that receives a verification request in relation to an individual must retain the following information for 7 years after the request was received:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the name of the reporting entity that made the request;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the request was made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the personal information about the individual that was provided by the reporting entity to the credit reporting body;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the credit reporting body provided an assessment (if any) in relation to the individual;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other information about the verification request as is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A credit reporting body that retains information under subsection (1) must delete the information at the end of the 7 year period referred to in that subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F">
            <num>35F</num>
            <heading>Retention of verification information—reporting entities</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that makes a verification request in relation to an individual must make a record of the following;</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the name of the credit reporting body to which the request was made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the personal information about the individual that was provided by the reporting entity to the credit reporting body;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the assessment (if any) provided by the credit reporting body in relation to the individual;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other information about the verification request as is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must retain the record, or a copy of the record, until the end of the first 7 year period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that began at a time after the verification request was made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>throughout the whole of which the reporting entity did not provide any designated services to the individual.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that retains a record, or a copy of a record, under subsection (2) must delete the record at the end of the 7 year period referred to in that subsection.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35F__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1), (2) and (3) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35G">
            <num>35G</num>
            <heading>Access to verification information</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A credit reporting body or a reporting entity in possession or control of personal information, or other information of a kind referred to in subsection 35E(1), that relates to a verification request or an assessment in relation to an individual must take reasonable steps to ensure that the individual can obtain access to the information.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35H">
            <num>35H</num>
            <heading>Unauthorised access to verification information—offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35H__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person obtains access to information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35H__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information is personal information that relates to a verification request or an assessment in relation to an individual.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">300 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the access is obtained in accordance with, or as otherwise authorised by, this Act or any other law.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-51" marker="51">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35J">
            <num>35J</num>
            <heading>Obtaining access to verification information by false pretences—offence</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35J__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person obtains access to information; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35J__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the information is personal information that relates to a verification request or an assessment in relation to an individual; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35J__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the information is obtained by false pretence.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">300 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35K">
            <num>35K</num>
            <heading>Unauthorised use or disclosure of verification information—offence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person uses or discloses information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information is personal information that relates to a verification request or an assessment in relation to an individual.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">300 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the use or disclosure is in accordance with, or as otherwise authorised by, this Act or any other law.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-52" marker="52">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-5A__sec-35L">
            <num>35L</num>
            <heading>Breach of requirement is an interference with privacy</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		A breach of a requirement of this Division in relation to an individual constitutes an act or practice involving an interference with the privacy of the individual for the purposes of <i>Privacy Act 1988</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref> of the </p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-53" marker="53">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	The act or practice may be the subject of a complaint under <ref href="#sec-36">section 36</ref> of that Act.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Pre-commencement customers</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36">
            <num>36</num>
            <heading>Pre-commencement customers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A customer of a reporting entity is a <b><i>pre</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>commencement customer</i></b> if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commenced before <date date="2007-12-12">12 December 2007</date> to provide a designated service covered by an item of table 1, 2 or 3 in section 6 of this Act to the customer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the business relationship between the reporting entity and the customer involved the provision of only any of the following designated services<i> </i>in section 6 of this Act as at the start of 1 July 2026:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designated services covered by item 2 of table 2 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designated services covered by table 5 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>designated services covered by table 6 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A pre-commencement customer of a reporting entity ceases to be a pre-commencement customer when the reporting entity complies with subsection 28(1) in relation to the customer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection 28(1) and paragraph 30(2)(b) do not apply in relation to a customer that is a pre-commencement customer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, subsection 28(1) applies in relation to a customer that is a pre-commencement customer if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises for the reporting entity in relation to the customer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-6__sec-36__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there is a significant change in the nature and purpose of the business relationship with the customer which results in the ML/TF risk of the customer being medium or high.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-54" marker="54">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For <b><i>suspicious matter reporting obligation</i></b>, see section 41.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-2__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>General provisions</heading>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37">
            <num>37</num>
            <heading>Collection and verification of KYC information may be carried out by an agent of a reporting entity</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The principles of agency apply in relation to a reporting entity complying with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-55" marker="55">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The reporting entity (and not its agent) will be liable to civil penalties for contraventions of this Part for providing designated services to its customers without complying with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d) in respect of its customers.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For example, a reporting entity may authorise another person to be its agent for the purposes of complying with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d) on the reporting entity’s behalf.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, if a reporting entity provides a designated service to a customer through an agent of the reporting entity, the reporting entity may authorise:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that agent; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other person;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>to be its agent for the purposes of complying with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d) in respect of the customer on the reporting entity’s behalf.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not otherwise limit the operation of the principles of agency for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A">
            <num>37A</num>
            <heading>Reliance on collection and verification of KYC information or other procedures—agreements or arrangements</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a reporting entity (the <b><i>first entity</i></b>) enters into a written agreement or arrangement with another person relating to the first entity’s reliance on the collection and verification of KYC information relating to a customer in accordance with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d), or other procedures of a kind prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules, carried out by the other person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time of entering into the agreement or arrangement, the first entity had reasonable grounds to believe that each of the requirements prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules were met.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the agreement or arrangement is in force; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first entity has complied with <ref href="#sec-37B">section 37B</ref> in relation to the agreement or arrangement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first entity is providing, or proposes to provide, a designated service to a customer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under the agreement or arrangement, the first entity has obtained information about the identity of that customer from the other party to the agreement or arrangement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the requirements prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>this Act (other than <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>) has effect as if the first entity had complied with paragraphs 28(3)(c) and (d) in respect of that customer and that designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the agreement or arrangement is in force; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>after completing an assessment under <ref href="#sec-37B">section 37B</ref> in relation to the agreement or arrangement, the first entity does not have reasonable grounds to believe that each of the requirements prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) is being met;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then subsection (2) does not apply in relation to the first entity and the agreement or arrangement in connection with the carrying out of procedures covered by paragraph (1)(a) after the completion of that assessment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) ceases to apply once the first entity has reasonable grounds to believe that each of the requirements prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) is being met.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B">
            <num>37B</num>
            <heading>Regular assessments of agreement or arrangement covered by section 37A</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a reporting entity enters into an agreement or arrangement of a kind referred to in subsection 37A(1), then, while the agreement or arrangement is in force, the reporting entity must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carry out assessments in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>carry out those assessments at the times worked out in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prepare a written record of each assessment within 10 business days after the day of completing the assessment.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-37B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38">
            <num>38</num>
            <heading>Reliance on collection and verification of KYC information or other procedures—other circumstances</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a reporting entity (the <b><i>first entity</i></b>) is providing, or proposes to provide, a designated service to a customer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>another person has complied with paragraph 28(3)(c) or (d), or another procedure of a kind prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules, in respect of that customer; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first entity has obtained, from the other person, information about the identity of that customer that was obtained by the other person in the course of carrying out that procedure; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first entity has reasonable grounds to believe that it is appropriate to rely on that procedure in relation to that designated service having regard to the risk the first entity may reasonably face that the provision of that designated service might (whether inadvertently or otherwise) involve or facilitate money laundering, financing of terrorism or proliferation financing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-38__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the requirements prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>this Act (other than <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>) has effect as if the first entity had complied with paragraph 28(3)(c) or (d) in respect of that customer and that designated service.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39">
            <num>39</num>
            <heading>General exemptions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part (other than Divisions 3 and 4) does not apply to a designated service covered by item 40, 42 or 44 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part does not apply to a designated service covered by item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> if the service relates to arrangements for a person to receive a designated service covered by item 40, 42 or 44 of that table.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-56" marker="56">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	Item 40 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> deals with accepting payment of the purchase price for a new pension or annuity.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-57" marker="57">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	Item 42 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> deals with accepting a superannuation contribution, roll-over or transfer.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-58" marker="58">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 3:	Item 44 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> deals with accepting an RSA contribution, roll-over or transfer.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-59" marker="59">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 4:	Item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> covers a holder of an Australian financial services licence who arranges for a person to receive a designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A">
            <num>39A</num>
            <heading>Exemption—assisting the investigation of certain offences</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity receives a keep open notice in relation to a customer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the keep open notice is in force.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite any other provision of this Part or <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>, <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref>, 30 or 26G does not apply to the reporting entity in respect of the provision of a designated service to the customer to the extent that the reporting entity reasonably believes that compliance with that section would or could reasonably be expected to alert the customer to the existence of a criminal investigation.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-60" marker="60">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	A suspicious matter reporting obligation does not arise for a reporting entity in relation to a customer upon the receipt of a keep open notice. However, a suspicious matter reporting obligation may otherwise arise for the reporting entity in relation to the customer in accordance with <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-61" marker="61">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	A keep open notice does not compel a reporting entity to continue to provide a designated service to a customer.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), it is immaterial whether the reporting entity knows of the existence or otherwise of a criminal investigation.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If subsection (2) applies in relation to the provision by a reporting entity of a designated service to a customer, <ref href="#sec-139">section 139</ref> (providing a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity) does not apply in relation to the provision by the reporting entity of that designated service to the customer.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-62" marker="62">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B">
            <num>39B</num>
            <heading>Keep open notices</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A senior member of an agency mentioned in subsection (4) may issue a notice (a <b><i>keep open notice</i></b>) to a reporting entity if the senior member reasonably believes that the provision of a designated service by the reporting entity to a customer would assist in the investigation by the agency of a serious offence.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	A <b><i>serious offence</i></b> is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, or a law of a State or Territory, that is punishable by <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or more; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an offence against a law of a foreign country that involves an act or omission that, if it had occurred in Australia, would have constituted an offence covered by paragraph (a).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	A <b><i>senior member</i></b> of an agency is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the head of an agency mentioned in subsection (4); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a statutory office holder of an agency mentioned in subsection (4); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer or employee of an agency mentioned in subsection (4) that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is an SES employee or acting SES employee in the agency; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds or is acting in a position in the agency that is equivalent to or higher than a position occupied by an SES employee; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-3__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>holds or is acting in a position that is prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The agencies are as follows:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Border Force;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Crime Commission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Australian Federal Police;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the National Anti-Corruption Commission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(e)	the New South Wales Crime Commission<i>;</i></p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police force or police service of a State or the Northern Territory;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-4__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A keep open notice must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the form prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain such information, and be accompanied by such documents, as is required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsections (7) and (8), a keep open notice is in force for the period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>starting on the day specified in the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending on the earlier of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day that is 6 months after the day specified in the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the investigation to which the notice relates has ended—the day the agency that issued the notice notifies the reporting entity and the AUSTRAC CEO that the relevant investigation has ended.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(7)	A senior member of an agency that issued a keep open notice to a reporting entity may, by notice (an <b><i>extension notice</i></b>) to the reporting entity in the form prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this subsection, extend the period for which the keep open notice remains in force for a further period of 6 months if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the extension notice is issued to the reporting entity before the expiry of the keep open notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subject to subsection (8), the keep open notice has not previously been extended more than once under this subsection; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the senior member of the agency reasonably believes that the continued provision of a designated service by the reporting entity to the customer would assist in the investigation by the agency of a serious offence.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Paragraph (7)(b) does not apply in relation to an extension notice if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the keep open notice has previously been extended at least twice under subsection (7); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a senior member of the agency that issued the keep open notice applies to the AUSTRAC CEO in the form prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that the continued provision of a designated service by the reporting entity to the customer would assist in the investigation by the agency of a serious offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO gives notice, in writing, to the agency that paragraph (7)(b) does not apply in relation to the extension notice.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39B__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may give a notice under paragraph (8)(d) more than once in relation to a particular keep open notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C">
            <num>39C</num>
            <heading>Keep open notices—AUSTRAC oversight</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a senior member of an agency mentioned in subsection 39B(4) issues to a reporting entity:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a keep open notice under subsection 39B(1); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an extension notice under subsection 39B(7).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The senior member of the agency must send a copy of the keep open notice or extension notice to the AUSTRAC CEO at the same time the notice is issued to the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may revoke:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a keep open notice issued under subsection 39B(1); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an extension notice under subsection 39B(7);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that the notice does not comply with the requirements of this Act or the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the AUSTRAC CEO revokes a notice under subsection (3), the AUSTRAC CEO must notify:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the agency that issued the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39C__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity to whom the notice was issued.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39D">
            <num>39D</num>
            <heading>Exemption—when a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises for a reporting entity in relation to a customer.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-63" marker="63">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>suspicious matter reporting obligation</i></b>, see section 41.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite any other provision of this Part or <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>, <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref>, 30, or 26G does not apply to the reporting entity in respect of the provision of a designated service to the customer to the extent that the reporting entity reasonably believes that compliance with that section would or could reasonably be expected to alert the customer to the reporting entity’s suspicion.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39E">
            <num>39E</num>
            <heading>Exemptions—specified conditions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Section 28 (undertaking initial customer due diligence) does not apply to a reporting entity in respect of the provision of a designated service to a customer if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39E__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is specified in column 1 of an item of the following table; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39E__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conditions (if any) specified in column 2 of the item are satisfied; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39E__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity does not have an enhanced due diligence obligation in relation to the customer under <ref href="#sec-32">section 32</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <table>
                <tr>
                  <th>Exemptions—specified conditions</th>
                  <th>Exemptions—specified conditions</th>
                  <th>Exemptions—specified conditions</th>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>Item</td>
                  <td>Column 1
Designated service</td>
                  <td>Column 2
Conditions</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>1</td>
                  <td>item 2 or 3 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity providing the designated service is a financial institution; and
(b) the designated service:
(i) relates to a correspondent banking relationship; and
(ii) occurs in circumstances where there is a geographical link in accordance with section 100; and
(iii) relates to signatories to the account who are employees of the other financial institution</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>2</td>
                  <td>paragraph (a) of item 17 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity issues a cheque that the reporting entity draws on itself; and
(b) the cheque is drawn from an account held at the issuing ADI, building society, credit union or representative office of a foreign bank; and
(c) the cheque contains details of the payee; and
(d) the face value of the cheque is less than $5,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>3</td>
                  <td>paragraph (a) of item 17 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity issues a cheque that the reporting entity draws on itself; and
(b) the cheque is funded by physical currency; and
(c) the face value of the cheque is less than $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>4</td>
                  <td>item 25 or 26 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>the sum of the face value of the traveller’s cheque or traveller’s cheques issued, cashed or redeemed in any one transaction is less than $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>5</td>
                  <td>item 25 or 26 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the issuing, cashing or redeeming of the traveller’s cheque or traveller’s cheques is one of 2 or more transactions that the reporting entity reasonably believes to be linked; and
(b) the sum of the face value of the traveller’s cheque or traveller’s cheques issued, cashed or redeemed as part of the linked transactions is less than $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>6</td>
                  <td>item 33 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the designated service is a disposal; and
(b) the disposal occurs on a prescribed financial market (within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001); and
(c) the agent gives the proceeds of the disposal directly to an ancillary fund (within the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997) that provides an undertaking to:
(i) distribute, by cheque or electronic funds transfer, the proceeds of the disposal of the security to a deductible gift recipient; and
(ii) list on its public website within 14 business days, for a period of 12 months, the details of the distribution of the proceeds of the disposal of the security to the deductible gift recipient; and
(d) the value of the security does not exceed $10,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>7</td>
                  <td>paragraph (a) of item 43 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) no additional contributions from the customer are accepted in relation to the interest; and
(b) the whole of the interest of the customer in the superannuation fund is cashed out; and
(c) the account in which the interest of the customer in the superannuation fund was held is closed as soon as practicable after the cashing out of that interest; and
(d) the application for the interest in the superannuation fund to be cashed out was not made online using the Departing Australia Superannuation Payment internet-based application system administered by the Australian Taxation Office; and
(e) on the date the customer applies for the interest in the superannuation fund to be cashed out, the value of the interest does not exceed $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>8</td>
                  <td>item 43 or 45 of table 1 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the application of the member relates to the cashing out of the interest held by the customer in:
(i) a superannuation fund; or
(ii) an approved deposit fund; or
(iii) 	a RSA; and
(b) the application was made online using the Departing Australia Superannuation Payment internet-based application system administered by the Australian Taxation Office; and
(c) the whole of the interest of the member is cashed out; and
(d) no additional contributions from the customer are accepted in relation to the customer’s interest; and
(e) the account in which the interest of the customer was held is closed as soon as practicable after the cashing out of that interest; and
(f) the value of the interest in the customer’s superannuation fund, approved deposit fund or RSA does not exceed $5,000 on the date of the application</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>9</td>
                  <td>item 50 of table 1 or item 14 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) currency is moved into or out of an account; and
(b) the provider of the account is an ADI, a building society, a bank, a credit union or a representative office of a foreign bank; and
(c) the value of the currency is less than $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>10</td>
                  <td>item 50 of table 1 or item 14 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) currency is not moved into or out of an account where the account provider is an ADI, a building society, a bank, a credit union or a representative office of a foreign bank; and
(b) either or both of the following apply:
(i) the proceeds are in the form of physical currency;
(ii) the funding source is in the form of physical currency; and
(c) the value of the currency is less than $1,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>11</td>
                  <td>item 1 of table 2 in section 6</td>
                  <td>the retail value of the bullion is less than $5,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>12</td>
                  <td>item 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity is a casino; and
(b) the designated service does not involve online gambling services; and
(c) the designated service involves an amount of less than $5,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>13</td>
                  <td>item 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 or 9 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity is a casino; and
(b) the designated service does not involve online gambling services; and
(c) the designated service involves the customer giving or receiving only gaming chips or tokens; and
(d) the designated service involves an amount of $5,000 or more</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>14</td>
                  <td>item 1 or 2 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>the reporting entity providing the designated service is an on-course bookmaker or a totalisator agency board</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>15</td>
                  <td>item 4, 7 or 8 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the reporting entity is an on-course bookmaker or totalisator agency board; and
(b) the designated service involves an amount of less than $5,000</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>16</td>
                  <td>item 5 or 6 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the designated service is provided by the reporting entity by way of a gaming machine; and
(b) the designated service is not provided at a casino</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                  <td>17</td>
                  <td>item 8, 9 or 10 of table 3 in section 6</td>
                  <td>(a) the designated service is provided by the reporting entity by way of a gaming machine; and
(b) the designated service is not provided at a casino; and
(c) the designated service involves an amount of less than $5,000</td>
                </tr>
              </table>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39F">
            <num>39F</num>
            <heading>Exemption—intermediary institutions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Divisions 1 to 6 do not apply to a designated service covered by item 31 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-64" marker="64">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Item 31 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> deals with an intermediary institution passing on a transfer message in a value transfer chain.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must monitor its customers, in relation to the provision of a designated service covered by item 31 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia, to identify unusual transactions and behaviours of the customers (<ref href="#sec-30">within the meaning of section 30</ref>) that may give rise to a suspicious matter reporting obligation.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-65" marker="65">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>suspicious matter reporting obligation</i></b>, see section 41.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-2__dvs-7__sec-39F__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity that contravenes subsection (2) commits a separate contravention of that subsection in respect of each designated service that the reporting entity provides to a customer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Reporting obligations</heading>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-1__sec-40">
            <num>40</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must give the AUSTRAC CEO reports about suspicious matters.</p>
              <p>•	If a reporting entity provides a designated service that involves a threshold transaction, the reporting entity must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the transaction.</p>
              <p>•	If a person provides an international value transfer service, the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the provision of the service.</p>
              <p>•	If a person provides a designated service involving a transfer of virtual assets to or from an unverified self hosted virtual asset wallet, the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the provision of the service.</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity may be required to give AML/CTF compliance reports to the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Suspicious matters</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41">
            <num>41</num>
            <heading>Reports of suspicious matters</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Suspicious matter reporting obligation</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A suspicious matter reporting obligation arises for a reporting entity in relation to a person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) if, at a particular time (the <b><i>relevant time</i></b>):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commences to provide, or proposes to provide, a designated service to the first person; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first person requests the reporting entity to provide a designated service to the first person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the designated service is of a kind ordinarily provided by the reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first person inquires of the reporting entity whether the reporting entity would be willing or prepared to provide a designated service to the first person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the designated service is of a kind ordinarily provided by the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>and any of the following conditions is satisfied:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that the first person is not the person the first person claims to be;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that an agent of the first person who deals with the reporting entity in relation to the provision or prospective provision of the designated service is not the person the agent claims to be;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that information that the reporting entity has concerning the provision, or prospective provision, of the service:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be relevant to investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an evasion, or an attempted evasion, of a taxation law; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be relevant to investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an evasion, or an attempted evasion, of a law of a State or Territory that deals with taxation; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be relevant to investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iv)	may be of assistance in the enforcement of the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 </i>or regulations under that Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(v)	may be of assistance in the enforcement of a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 </i>or regulations under that Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(g)	at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that the provision, or prospective provision, of the service is preparatory to the commission of an offence covered by paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of <b><i>financing of terrorism</i></b> in section 5;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(h)	at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that information that the reporting entity has concerning the provision, or prospective provision, of the service may be relevant to the investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an offence covered by paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of <b><i>financing of terrorism</i></b> in section 5;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that the provision, or prospective provision, of the service is preparatory to the commission of an offence covered by paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of <b><i>money laundering</i></b> in section 5;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-1__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(j)	at the relevant time or a later time, the reporting entity suspects on reasonable grounds that information that the reporting entity has concerning the provision, or prospective provision, of the service may be relevant to the investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an offence covered by paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of <b><i>money laundering</i></b> in section 5.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a suspicious matter reporting obligation arises for a reporting entity in relation to a person, the reporting entity must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the matter within:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(d), (e), (f), (i) or (j) applies and paragraph (aa) of this subsection does not apply—3 business days after the day on which the reporting entity forms the relevant suspicion; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>paragraph (1)(d), (e), (f), (i) or (j) applies; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity reasonably believes that some (but not all) of the information required to be contained in the report may be privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the privilege, if it exists, belongs to a person other than the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>5 business days after the day on which the reporting entity forms the relevant suspicion; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (1)(g) or (h) applies—24 hours after the time when the reporting entity forms the relevant suspicion.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection (2), the reporting entity may refuse to give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the matter if the reporting entity reasonably believes that all of the information comprising the grounds on which the reporting entity holds the relevant suspicion is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-66" marker="66">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-3__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity reasonably believes that some (but not all) of the information required to be contained in the report about the matter is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege—be accompanied by an LPP form in relation to the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain such information relating to the matter as is specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain a statement of the grounds on which the reporting entity holds the relevant suspicion.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-67" marker="67">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-68" marker="68">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 49 deals with the provision of further information, and the production of documents, by the reporting entity.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-69" marker="69">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 3:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Reasonable grounds for suspicion</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-41__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may specify matters that are to be taken into account in determining whether there are reasonable grounds for a reporting entity to form a suspicion of a kind mentioned in paragraph (1)(d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) or (j).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-70" marker="70">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For specification by class, see subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42">
            <num>42</num>
            <heading>Exemptions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Division does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-2__sec-42__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided by a reporting entity at or through a permanent establishment of the entity in a foreign country, other than a service covered by item 32A of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Threshold transactions</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43">
            <num>43</num>
            <heading>Reports of threshold transactions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commences to provide, or provides, a designated service to a customer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the provision of the service involves a threshold transaction.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must, within 10 business days after the day on which the transaction takes place, give the AUSTRAC CEO a report of the transaction.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-3__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity reasonably believes that information required to be contained in the report about the transaction is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege—be accompanied by an LPP form in relation to the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain such information relating to the transaction as is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-71" marker="71">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-72" marker="72">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 49 deals with the provision of further information, and the production of documents, by the reporting entity.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-73" marker="73">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 3:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-43__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44">
            <num>44</num>
            <heading>Exemptions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Division does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service that is provided by a reporting entity at or through a permanent establishment of the entity in a foreign country, other than a service covered by item 32A of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Division does not apply to a designated service covered by item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-74" marker="74">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> covers a holder of an Australian financial services licence who arranges for a person to receive a designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Section 43 does not apply to a designated service that is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provided by a reporting entity that is an ADI; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provided to a customer that is an ADI.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Section 43 does not apply to a designated service that is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provided by a reporting entity that is the holder of an exchange settlement account; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provided to a customer that is the holder of an exchange settlement account; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-3__sec-44__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>provided using the exchange settlement accounts held by the reporting entity and the customer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>International value transfer services and transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45">
            <num>45</num>
            <heading>International value transfer services</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A service is an <b><i>international value transfer service</i></b> if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the service is covered by item 29 or 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the value to be transferred is in Australia and, as a result of the provision of the service, the value will be in a foreign country; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the value to be transferred is in a foreign country and, as a result of the provision of the service, the value will be in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-45__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of subsection (1), the AML/CTF Rules may specify the circumstances in which the value is <b><i>in</i></b> a country.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46">
            <num>46</num>
            <heading>Reports of international value transfer services</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commences to provide an international value transfer service at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other conditions (if any) as are set out in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the provision of the international value transfer service within 10 business days after the reporting entity passes on or receives the transfer message for the transfer of value.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) does not apply if, within the 10 business day period mentioned in that subsection, the reporting entity:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>reasonably determines that the transfer of value will not occur; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>takes reasonable steps to ensure that the transfer of value will not occur.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in accordance with the approved form, or in a manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-75" marker="75">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Obligation must be discharged by intermediary institution in certain circumstances</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may specify circumstances in which the obligation imposed on a reporting entity by subsection (2) must be discharged by an intermediary institution in the value transfer chain. If the AML/CTF Rules specify such circumstances, the obligation imposed by subsection (2) must be discharged by the intermediary institution in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Obligation may be discharged by intermediary institution in certain circumstances</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The obligation imposed on a reporting entity by subsection (2) may be discharged by an intermediary institution in the value transfer chain if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the intermediary institution is an intermediary institution that provides, or will provide, the designated service covered by item 31 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity has entered into a written agreement or arrangement with the intermediary institution; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the written agreement or arrangement enables the intermediary institution to comply with the obligation.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2) and (5) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exemptions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to an international value transfer service of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to a transfer of value that occurs in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A">
            <num>46A</num>
            <heading>Reports of transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commences to provide a designated service covered by item 29 or 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the service involves:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>receiving virtual assets transferred from a self-hosted virtual asset wallet; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>transferring virtual assets to a self-hosted virtual asset wallet; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person who controls the self-hosted virtual asset wallet has not been verified by the reporting entity in accordance with the reporting entity’s AML/CTF program.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the provision of the designated service within 10 business days after commencing to provide the service.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in accordance with the approved form, or in a manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-76" marker="76">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exemptions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to transfer of value of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-4__sec-46A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to a transfer of value that occurs in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF compliance reports</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47">
            <num>47</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF compliance reports</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AML/CTF Rules provide that, for the purposes of this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified period is a reporting period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a specified period beginning at the end of a reporting period is the lodgment period for that reporting period.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>A period specified under paragraph (a) or (b) may be a recurring period.</p>
                  <p>Report</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must, within the lodgment period for a reporting period, give the AUSTRAC CEO a report relating to the reporting entity’s compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules during the reporting period.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain such information as is required by the approved form.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-77" marker="77">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exemption</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not apply to a reporting entity if all of the designated services provided by the reporting entity are covered by item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-78" marker="78">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Item 54 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> covers a holder of an Australian financial services licence who arranges for a person to receive a designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Different reporting entities</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-47__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(8)	AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of this section may make different provision with respect to different reporting entities. This does not limit subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48">
            <num>48</num>
            <heading>Self-incrimination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not excused from giving a report under <ref href="#sec-47">section 47</ref> on the ground that the report might tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>However:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the report given; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>giving the report;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not admissible in evidence against the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in civil proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings under <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> for a contravention of subsection 47(2); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in criminal proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-136">section 136</ref> that relates to <ref href="#sec-47">section 47</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-5__sec-48__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings for an offence against <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to section 47 of this Act.<ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-3__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>General provisions</heading>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A">
            <num>48A</num>
            <heading>Amending or withdrawing reports</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision in relation to the amendment or withdrawal of a report given under <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>, 43, 46 or 46A.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the AML/CTF Rules may deal with the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>timeframes within which requests to amend or withdraw a report may or must be made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>timeframes within which a report must be amended or withdrawn if a request is accepted;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the process for making and deciding requests to amend or withdraw a report;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-48A__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the consequences for amending or withdrawing a report.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49">
            <num>49</num>
            <heading>Further information to be given to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	If a reporting entity communicates information to the AUSTRAC CEO under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, then:<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>, 43, 46 or 46A of this Act, or a reporting entity communicated information to the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed </p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Chief Executive Officer of the Australian Crime Commission; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Comptroller-General of Customs; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the National Anti-Corruption Commissioner; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an investigating officer who is carrying out an investigation arising from, or relating to the matters mentioned in, the information;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may, by written notice given to the reporting entity or any other person, require the reporting entity or other person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give such further information as is specified in the notice, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, to the extent to which the reporting entity or other person has that information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, such documents as are:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specified in the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	relevant to the matter to which the communication under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, relates; and<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>, 43, 46 or 46A of this Act, or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the possession or control of the reporting entity or other person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1A)	A person (the<b><i> issuer</i></b>) must not give a notice under subsection (1) to another person (the <b><i>recipient</i></b>) unless the issuer reasonably believes that the recipient has knowledge of the information, or possession or control of the document, that is specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>The period specified in the notice for giving the information or document must be at least 14 days after the notice is given unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the recipient is the reporting entity who communicated information to the AUSTRAC CEO under <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>, 43, 46 or 46A; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1B__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the issuer considers that specifying a shorter period is necessary;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-1B__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the shorter period specified is reasonable in the circumstances.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Compliance</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must comply with a notice under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2) and (4) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Legal professional privilege</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a notice under subsection (1) in relation to information or a document; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information or document is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information or document within the period specified in the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-79" marker="79">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A">
            <num>49A</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF Rules may make provision in relation to reports by registered remittance affiliates</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to reports required by this Part to be given by a reporting entity that is a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the AML/CTF Rules may provide:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that an obligation imposed by this Part upon a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider to provide a report is taken instead, or in addition, to be an obligation imposed upon the registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that an obligation imposed by this Part on a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider may be discharged by the registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a report required to be provided as mentioned in paragraph (a) must, or may, be given by the registered remittance network provider in the manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B">
            <num>49B</num>
            <heading>Notice to obtain information or documents in certain circumstances</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a person has information or a document that may assist the AUSTRAC CEO with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>obtaining or analysing information to support efforts to combat money laundering, terrorism financing, proliferation financing or other serious crimes; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying trends, patterns, threats or vulnerabilities associated with money laundering, terrorism financing, proliferation financing or other serious crimes;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purposes of the performance of functions of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
                  <p>Requirements</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the person, require the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give to the AUSTRAC CEO, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to the AUSTRAC CEO, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must not give a notice under subsection (2) to a person unless the AUSTRAC CEO reasonably believes that the person has knowledge of the information, or possession or control of the document, that is specified in the notice.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Content of notice</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The period specified in the notice in accordance with paragraph (2)(a) or (b) must be at least 14 days after the notice is given unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO considers that specifying a shorter period is necessary; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the shorter period specified is reasonable in the circumstances.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (2) must set out the effect of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-5__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (6A);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (7);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-136">section 136</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-80" marker="80">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 136 is about giving false or misleading information.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-81" marker="81">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 137 is about producing false or misleading documents.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Compliance</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must comply with a notice under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Legal professional privilege</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-6A">
              <num>6A</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-6A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a notice under subsection (2) in relation to information or a document; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-6A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information or document is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information or document within the period specified in the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-82" marker="82">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49B__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (6) and (6A) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C">
            <num>49C</num>
            <heading>Authorisation to obtain information or documents in certain circumstances</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a person has information or a document that may assist the AUSTRAC CEO with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>obtaining or analysing information to support efforts to combat money laundering, terrorism financing, proliferation financing or other serious crimes; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>identifying trends, patterns, threats or vulnerabilities associated with money laundering, terrorism financing, proliferation financing or other serious crimes;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purposes of the performance of functions of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
                  <p>Authorisation</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the person, authorise the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give to the AUSTRAC CEO any such information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to the AUSTRAC CEO any such documents.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Content of notice</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (2) must set out the effect of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (5);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-136">section 136</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-83" marker="83">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 136 is about giving false or misleading information.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-84" marker="84">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 137 is about producing false or misleading documents.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Information disclosure etc.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may give information or produce a document to the AUSTRAC CEO in accordance with a notice under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-85" marker="85">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	This subsection constitutes an authorisation for the purposes of the <i>Privacy Act 1988</i> and other laws.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-49C__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies despite any general law obligation of confidence.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50">
            <num>50</num>
            <heading>Request to obtain information about the identity of holders of foreign credit cards and foreign debit cards</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role> has required the reporting entity to give information about the identity of:<ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>, the AUSTRAC CEO or </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holder of, or a signatory to, a particular credit card account; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the holder of, or a signatory to, a particular debit card account; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the account relates to a credit card, or a debit card, that was issued by a person (the <b><i>card issuer</i></b>) outside Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity does not have that information.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Direction to reporting entity</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO or <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role> may, by written notice given to the reporting entity, direct the reporting entity to give the card issuer a request, in a form specified in the notice, to give the information to the reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must comply with the direction within 10 business days after the day on which the direction is given.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Report by reporting entity</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the reporting entity gives the card issuer a request under subsection (2) that was directed by the AUSTRAC CEO, the reporting entity must, within:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>20 business days after the day on which the subsection (2) direction was given; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO, by written notice given to the reporting entity, allows a longer period—that longer period;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>give the AUSTRAC CEO a report about the card issuer’s response, or lack of response, to the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the reporting entity gives the card issuer a request under subsection (2) that was directed by <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>, the reporting entity must, within:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>20 business days after the day on which the subsection (2) direction was given; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>, by written notice given to the reporting entity, allows a longer period—that longer period;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>give <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role> a report about the card issuer’s response, or lack of response, to the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under subsection (4) or (5) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-6__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the reporting entity reasonably believes that information relating to the matter is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege—be accompanied by an LPP form in relation to the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in a case where the card issuer has given the information to the reporting entity—contain the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain such other information (if any) relating to the matter as is required by the approved form.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-86" marker="86">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For additional rules about reports given to the AUSTRAC CEO, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-87" marker="87">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (3), (4) and (5) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A">
            <num>50A</num>
            <heading>Secrecy—information obtained under section 49, 49B or 49C</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is, or has been, an entrusted investigating official; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has obtained information under <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>, 49B or 49C; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes a record of, discloses or otherwise uses the information.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the making of the record, disclosure or use is for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the person’s functions, duties or powers as an entrusted investigating official; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is to an AUSTRAC entrusted person or to another entrusted investigating official for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the AUSTRAC entrusted person’s or other official’s functions, duties or powers; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is to an IGIS official for the purposes of, or in connection with, the IGIS official performing a function or duty, or exercising a power, as an IGIS official.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-88" marker="88">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant, except for an IGIS official, bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>). For IGIS officials, see section 34C of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Courts or tribunals</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Except where it is necessary to do so for the purposes of giving effect to this Act or the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, a person who is, or has been, an entrusted investigating official is not to be required:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce a document containing information obtained by the person under <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>, 49B or 49C to a court or tribunal; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-50A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to disclose information obtained by the person under <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>, 49B or 49C to a court or tribunal.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-3__dvs-6__sec-51">
            <num>51</num>
            <heading>Division 400 and Chapter 5 of the Criminal Code</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If a person, or an officer, employee or agent of a person, communicates or gives information under <i>Criminal Code</i>, not to have been in possession of that information at any time.<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>, 43, 46, 46A, 49, 49B or 49C, the person, officer, employee or agent is taken, for the purposes of <ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-3A">
        <num>3A</num>
        <heading>Reporting Entities Roll</heading>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51A">
          <num>51A</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	Reporting entities must be entered on the Reporting Entities Roll.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51B">
          <num>51B</num>
          <heading>Reporting entities must enrol</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person commences to provide a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person’s name is not entered on the Reporting Entities Roll;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the person must, no later than 28 days after the day on which the person commences to provide the designated service, apply under subsection 51E(1) for enrolment as a reporting entity.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>has applied under subsection 51E(1) in relation to the provision of another designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>has not since requested under <ref href="#sec-51G">section 51G</ref> that the AUSTRAC CEO remove the person’s name and enrolment details from the Reporting Entities Roll.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if, when the person commences to provide the designated service, the person is already required under that subsection to apply for enrolment because of the provision of another designated service.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Continuing obligation to enrol</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2B">
            <num>2B</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2B__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person is required under subsection (1) of this section to apply for enrolment by a particular time; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2B__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does not apply for enrolment by that time;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>then the obligation to apply for enrolment continues until:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2B__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person applies for enrolment; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2B__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person ceases to be a reporting entity;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>whichever occurs first.</p>
                <p>Multiple contraventions</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2C">
            <num>2C</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2C)	A person who contravenes subsection (1) by failing to apply for enrolment as a reporting entity by a particular time (the <b><i>enrolment deadline</i></b>) is taken to commit a separate contravention of that subsection on each day that occurs:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2C__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>on or after the day on which the enrolment deadline occurs; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2C__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>on or before the day on which the person’s obligation to apply for enrolment ends (see subsection (2B)).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-2D">
            <num>2D</num>
            <content>
              <p>To avoid doubt, a person does not contravene subsection (1) more than once on any particular day, even if the person commences to provide a designated service more than once on a particular day or during a particular period.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Civil penalty</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51B__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51C">
          <num>51C</num>
          <heading>Reporting Entities Roll</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must maintain a roll for the purposes of this Part, to be known as the Reporting Entities Roll.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may maintain the Reporting Entities Roll by electronic means.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Reporting Entities Roll is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to either or both of the following:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the correction of entries in the Reporting Entities Roll;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51C__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>any other matter relating to the administration or operation of the Reporting Entities Roll, including the removal of names and enrolment details from the Reporting Entities Roll.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51D">
          <num>51D</num>
          <heading>Enrolment</heading>
          <content>
            <p>If a person applies to the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 51E(1) and the person’s name is not already entered on the Reporting Entities Roll, the AUSTRAC CEO must enter on the Reporting Entities Roll:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51D__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the person’s name; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51D__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the person’s enrolment details.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51E">
          <num>51E</num>
          <heading>Applications for enrolment</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51E__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person may apply in writing to the AUSTRAC CEO for enrolment as a reporting entity.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51E__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The application must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51E__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in accordance with the approved form, or in a manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51E__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51F">
          <num>51F</num>
          <heading>Enrolled persons to advise of change in enrolment details</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51F__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is enrolled under this Part must advise the AUSTRAC CEO, in accordance with subsection (2), of any change in the person’s enrolment details that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51F__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who is required by subsection (1) to advise the AUSTRAC CEO of a change in enrolment details must do so:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51F__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of the change arising; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51F__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in accordance with the approved form, or in a manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51F__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3A__sec-51G">
          <num>51G</num>
          <heading>Removal of entries from the Reporting Entities Roll</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person may, in writing, request the AUSTRAC CEO to remove the person’s name and enrolment details from the Reporting Entities Roll.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The request must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must consider the request and remove the person’s name and enrolment details from the Reporting Entities Roll if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>whether the person has ceased to provide designated services; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the likelihood of the person providing a designated service in the financial year beginning after the request is given; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>any outstanding obligations the person has (if any) to provide a report under any of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref> (threshold transaction reports);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-46">section 46</ref> (reports of international value transfer services);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-iia">
              <num>iia</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-46A">section 46A</ref> (reports of transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-3A__sec-51G__subsec-3__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-47">section 47</ref> (AML/CTF compliance reports).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-4">
        <num>4</num>
        <heading>Reports about cross-border movements of monetary instruments</heading>
        <division eId="part-4__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline of this Part</heading>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-1__sec-52">
            <num>52</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline of this Part</heading>
            <content>
              <p>•	Cross-border movements of monetary instruments must be reported to the AUSTRAC CEO, a customs officer or a police officer if the total value moved is $10,000 or more.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-4__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Reports about monetary instruments</heading>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53">
            <num>53</num>
            <heading>Reports about movements of monetary instruments into or out of Australia</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person moves one or more monetary instruments into Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person moves one or more monetary instruments out of Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sum of the monetary instrument amounts is $10,000 or more; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a report in respect of the movement is not given in accordance with this section.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>move one or more monetary instruments into Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>move one or more monetary instruments out of Australia;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>if:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the sum of the monetary instrument amounts is $10,000 or more; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a report in respect of the movement is not given in accordance with this section.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Commercial carriers</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to a person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a commercial passenger carrier; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the monetary instruments are in the possession of any of the carrier’s passengers.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to a person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a commercial goods carrier; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the monetary instruments are carried on behalf of another person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who wishes to rely on subsection (4) or (5) bears an evidential burden in relation to that matter.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Requirements for reports under this section</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under this section must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be given to the AUSTRAC CEO, a customs officer or a police officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-53__subsec-7__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>comply with the applicable timing rule in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-89" marker="89">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-90" marker="90">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	<ref href="#dvs-8">Division 8</ref> of <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref> sets out special enforcement powers relating to this section.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-91" marker="91">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 3:	See also <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> (translation of foreign currency to Australian currency).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54">
            <num>54</num>
            <heading>Reports about receipts of monetary instruments moved into Australia</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person receives one or more monetary instruments moved into Australia to the person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time of the receipt, the sum of the monetary instrument amounts is $10,000 or more; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a report in respect of the receipt is not given in accordance with this section.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not receive one or more monetary instruments moved into Australia to the person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at the time of the receipt, the sum of the monetary instrument amounts is $10,000 or more; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a report in respect of the receipt is not given in accordance with this section.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Requirements for reports under this section</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A report under this section must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be given to the AUSTRAC CEO, a customs officer or a police officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-54__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be given before the end of 5 business days beginning on the day of the receipt.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-92" marker="92">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	For additional rules about reports, see <ref href="#sec-244">section 244</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-93" marker="93">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	See also <ref href="#sec-18">section 18</ref> (translation of foreign currency to Australian currency).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-55">
            <num>55</num>
            <heading>Movements of monetary instruments into Australia</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		For the purposes of this Act, a person <b><i>moves</i></b> a monetary instrument into Australia if the person brings or sends the instrument into Australia.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56">
            <num>56</num>
            <heading>Movements of monetary instruments out of Australia</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, a person <b><i>moves</i></b> a monetary instrument out of Australia if the person takes or sends the instrument out of Australia.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act, if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person arranges to leave Australia on an aircraft or ship; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has a monetary instrument in the person’s baggage, and the person enters a place at which customs officers examine passports; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-56__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person takes a monetary instrument into a place at which customs officers examine passports;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is taken to have <b><i>moved</i></b> the instrument out of Australia when the person leaves that place.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-2__sec-57">
            <num>57</num>
            <heading>Obligations of customs officers and police officers</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If a customs officer or police officer receives a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> or 54, the officer must forward it to the AUSTRAC CEO before the end of 5 business days beginning on the day of the receipt.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-4__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Information about reporting obligations</heading>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61">
            <num>61</num>
            <heading>Power to affix notices about reporting obligations</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a written notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that relates to reporting obligations under this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the form and contents of which are specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Power to affix notices</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A customs officer may affix, or arrange for another person to affix, one or more notices:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>on any part of an aircraft or ship; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any other place specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a notice has been affixed under this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct results in:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>interference with the notice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the removal of the notice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-3__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>defacement of the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not apply if the person’s conduct is authorised by the AUSTRAC CEO or the Comptroller-General of Customs.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-94" marker="94">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-61__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-95" marker="95">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62">
            <num>62</num>
            <heading>Notice about reporting obligations to be given to travellers to Australia</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a written notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that relates to reporting obligations under this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the form and contents of which are specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice to be given to travellers</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an aircraft or ship leaves a place outside Australia to travel to a place in Australia without stopping at any other place outside Australia, the person in charge of the aircraft or ship must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give a copy of the notice, or communicate the information contained in the notice in the manner prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules, to all persons travelling on the aircraft or ship (including members of the crew); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>cause a copy of the notice to be given, or cause to be communicated the information contained in the notice in the manner prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules, to all persons travelling on the aircraft or ship (including members of the crew).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-4__dvs-4__sec-62__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An offence against subsection (3) is an offence of strict liability.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-96" marker="96">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-5">
        <num>5</num>
        <heading>Obligations relating to transfers of value</heading>
        <division eId="part-5__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63">
            <num>63</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part.</p>
            </content>
            <blockList eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1">
              <item eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1__item-1">
                <p>An ordering institution, a beneficiary institution and an intermediary institution in a transfer of value must fulfil certain obligations in relation to the transfer.</p>
              </item>
              <item eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1__item-2">
                <p>The obligations of an ordering institution relate to the information the institution collects, verifies and provides as part of the transfer.</p>
              </item>
              <item eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1__item-3">
                <p>The obligations of a beneficiary institution relate to the information the institution receives or otherwise obtains as part of the transfer.</p>
              </item>
              <item eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1__item-4">
                <p>The obligations of an intermediary institution relate to the information the institution receives and provides as part of the transfer.</p>
              </item>
              <item eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63__list-1__item-5">
                <p>Additional obligations apply if the transfer of value is a transfer of a virtual asset.</p>
              </item>
            </blockList>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A">
            <num>63A</num>
            <heading>Key terms relating to transfers of value</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Ordering institutions</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	Whether a person is an <b><i>ordering institution</i></b> is to be determined in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (1), AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of that subsection may specify the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criteria or other requirements that a person must satisfy to be an ordering institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances in which a person is an ordering institution.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	However, none of the following persons are an <b><i>ordering institution</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who transfers value in circumstances where the transfer is reasonably incidental to the provision of another service unless:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a financial institution; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is providing an international value transfer service incidentally to a designated service covered by item 50, 50A or 50B of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is providing an international value transfer service incidentally to a designated service covered by table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Beneficiary institutions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(5)	Whether a person is a <b><i>beneficiary institution</i></b> is to be determined in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting subsection (5), AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of that subsection may specify the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criteria or other requirements that a person must satisfy to be a beneficiary institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>circumstances in which a person is a beneficiary institution.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(8)	However, none of the following persons are a <b><i>beneficiary institution</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who makes value available in circumstances where the making available of the value is reasonably incidental to the provision of another service unless:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a financial institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is providing an international value transfer service incidentally to a designated service covered by item 50, 50A or 50B of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is providing an international value transfer service incidentally to a designated service covered by table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Intermediary institution</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(9)	A person is an <b><i>intermediary institution</i></b> if the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the course of carrying on a business, receives and passes on a transfer message for a transfer of value in a value transfer chain; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(10)	However, none of the following persons are an <b><i>intermediary institution</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who solely provides the infrastructure that permits persons to send transfer messages for a transfer of value to another person in the value transfer chain;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Value transfer chain</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(11)	The following persons are taken to form a <b><i>value transfer chain</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-11__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ordering institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-11__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>each intermediary institution (if any) between the ordering institution and the beneficiary institution;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-11__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the beneficiary institution.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Institutions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(12)	Each person in a value transfer chain is an <b><i>institution</i></b>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Payer and payee may be same person etc.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-13">
              <num>13</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-13__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the payer and the payee in relation to a transfer of value may be the same person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-1__sec-63A__subsec-13__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ordering institution and the beneficiary institution in relation to a transfer of value may be the same person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-5__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Obligations of institutions</heading>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64">
            <num>64</num>
            <heading>Obligations of ordering institutions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if an ordering institution commences to provide the designated service covered by item 29 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-97" marker="97">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For exemptions, see sections 67 and 67A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-98" marker="98">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	An ordering institution may also have obligations under the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i> and the <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i> in relation to persons designated for targeted financial sanctions.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Obligations of ordering institution</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before the ordering institution passes on a transfer message for the transfer of value, or otherwise gives effect to the transfer of value, the ordering institution must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>collect the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if required by the AML/CTF Rules—verify the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules in accordance with sections 28 and 30 (as applicable).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the ordering institution and the beneficiary institution for the transfer of value are not the same person, the ordering institution must pass on the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules relating to the transfer of value to the next institution in the value transfer chain.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the transfer message for the transfer of value does not give effect to the transfer of value then, for the purposes of subsection (3), the message must be passed on before, or at the same time as, the ordering institution gives effect to the transfer of value.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The ordering institution must provide the following information to another institution in the value transfer chain as soon as practicable after receiving a request from the institution for that information:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information specified by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (2)(a);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information specified by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of subsection (3).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF Rules</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of this section may make different provision in relation to different kinds of institutions, information, circumstances or any other matter. This does not limit subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-64__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2), (3) and (5) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65">
            <num>65</num>
            <heading>Obligations of beneficiary institutions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if a beneficiary institution commences to provide the designated service covered by item 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> to a payee.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-99" marker="99">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For exemptions, see sections 67 and 67A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Obligations of beneficiary institution</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The beneficiary institution must take reasonable steps to monitor:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether it has received the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules relating to the transfer of value; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the information received about the payee is accurate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the beneficiary institution:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>detects that it has not received all of the information mentioned in paragraph (2)(a); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>has not otherwise obtained the information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the beneficiary institution detects that some or all of the information received or otherwise obtained about the payee is not accurate;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then the beneficiary institution must, in accordance with its AML/CTF program, do at least one of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refuse to make the transferred value available to the payee;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take such other action as the beneficiary institution determines.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-100" marker="100">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26G">section 26G</ref> (reporting entities must comply with AML/CTF policies).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF Rules</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of this section may make different provision in relation to different kinds of institutions, information, circumstances or any other matter. This does not limit subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-65__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66">
            <num>66</num>
            <heading>Obligations of intermediary institutions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if an intermediary institution commences to provide the designated service covered by item 31 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> in relation to a transfer of value.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-101" marker="101">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For exemptions, see <ref href="#sec-67">section 67</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-102" marker="102">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	An intermediary institution may also have obligations under the <i>Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011</i> and the <i>Charter of the United Nations Act 1945</i> in relation to persons designated for targeted financial sanctions.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Obligations of intermediary institutions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The intermediary institution must take reasonable steps to monitor whether it has received the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules relating to the transfer of value.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the intermediary institution detects that it has not received all of the information mentioned in subsection (2), and the intermediary institution has not otherwise obtained the information, the intermediary institution must, in accordance with its AML/CTF program, do at least one of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>refuse to pass on the transfer message for the transfer of value;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take such other action as the intermediary institution determines.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-103" marker="103">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See also <ref href="#sec-26G">section 26G</ref> (reporting entities must comply with AML/CTF policies).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In passing on a transfer message for a transfer of value, the intermediary institution must include:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information, of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules, that is received from the previous institution in the value transfer chain; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information obtained in accordance with the intermediary institution’s AML/CTF program that is relevant to the transfer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The intermediary institution must provide the information referred to in subsection (4) to another institution in the value transfer chain as soon as practicable after receiving a request from the institution for that information.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>AML/CTF Rules</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of this section may make different provision in relation to different kinds of institutions, information, circumstances or any other matter. This does not limit subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2), (4) and (5) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A">
            <num>66A</num>
            <heading>Obligations of ordering and beneficiary institutions relating to virtual asset transfers</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to the transfer of a virtual asset.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Ordering institution obligations</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before commencing to provide the designated service covered by item 29 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>, an ordering institution must undertake due diligence to determine, on reasonable grounds, whether the virtual asset wallet to which the virtual asset is being transferred is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is not required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations, but is not so licensed or registered; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a self-hosted wallet controlled by the payee.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The ordering institution must pass on the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of subsection 64(3) relating to the transfer of value to a beneficiary institution if the beneficiary institution is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is not required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>An ordering institution must not provide the designated service covered by item 29 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> if this would involve passing on a transfer message for a transfer of value to a person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>who is required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; but</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is not so licensed or registered.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Beneficiary institution obligations</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before commencing to provide the designated service covered by item 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>, a beneficiary institution must undertake due diligence to determine, on reasonable grounds, whether the virtual asset wallet from which the virtual asset has been transferred is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is not required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations, but is not so licensed or registered; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a self-hosted wallet controlled by the payer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A beneficiary institution must not provide the designated service covered by item 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> in relation to a transfer of value until the beneficiary institution has received or otherwise obtained the information specified in the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of subsection 65(2) in relation to the transfer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A beneficiary institution must not provide the designated service covered by item 30 of table 1 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the virtual asset wallet from which the virtual asset has been transferred is a custodial wallet controlled by a person who is required to be licensed or registered under a law that gives effect to the FATF Recommendations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not so licensed or registered.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2) to (7) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exceptions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-9__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ordering institution has established on reasonable grounds that the beneficiary institution is not capable of receiving the information securely; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-9__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ordering institution reasonably believes that there is a risk that the beneficiary institution is not capable of safeguarding the confidentiality of the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the ordering institution makes and keeps a record of the reasons for not passing on the information.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (6) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the beneficiary institution has established on reasonable grounds that an institution in the value transfer chain is not capable of passing on the information securely; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with the beneficiary institution’s AML/CTF program, the beneficiary institution appropriately identifies, assesses, mitigates and manages the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the beneficiary institution may reasonably face in providing the designated service.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-2__sec-66A__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who wishes to rely on subsection (9) or (10) bears an evidential burden in relation to that matter.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-5__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>General provisions</heading>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67">
            <num>67</num>
            <heading>Exemptions—general</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that this Part, or a specified provision of this Part, does not apply:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to a specified kind of designated service; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to a transfer of value that occurs in specified circumstances.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of subsection (1) may make different provision in relation to different kinds of institutions, information, circumstances or any other matter. This does not limit subsection 33(3A) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A">
            <num>67A</num>
            <heading>Exemption—escrow services</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is any of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a qualified accountant;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity that uses qualified accountants to supply professional accounting services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a legal practitioner (however described);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity that uses legal practitioners (however described) to supply professional legal services; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person provides a designated service covered by item 3 of table 6 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref> for the purposes of an escrow agreement.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-67A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>, the designated service provided by the person, to the extent that it is provided for the purposes of the escrow agreement, is not also a designated service covered by item 29 or 30 of table 1 in that section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-68">
            <num>68</num>
            <heading>Defence of relying on information supplied by another person</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-68__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings for a contravention of a civil penalty provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Defence</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-68__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In the proceedings, it is a defence if the defendant proves that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-68__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the contravention in respect of which the proceedings were instituted was due to reasonable reliance on information given by another person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-5__dvs-4__sec-68__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other person did not give the information in the other person’s capacity as an officer, employee or agent of the person who relied on the information.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-6">
        <num>6</num>
        <heading>The Remittance Sector Register</heading>
        <division eId="part-6__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-1__sec-73">
            <num>73</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	This Part provides for a tiered system of registration for providers of registrable remittance network services and providers of registrable remittance services.</p>
              <p>•	<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> sets out offences and civil penalties in relation to the provision of registrable remittance network services and registrable remittance services by persons who are not registered.</p>
              <p>•	<ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> requires the AUSTRAC CEO to maintain the Remittance Sector Register and sets out the process of applying for registration.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Restrictions on providing certain remittance services</heading>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74">
            <num>74</num>
            <heading>Unregistered persons must not provide certain remittance services</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Registrable remittance network services</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) must not provide a registrable remittance network service to another person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first person is not a registered remittance network provider; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first person is a registered remittance network provider, but the person to whom the service is provided is not a registered remittance affiliate of the first person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrable remittance services—independents</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not provide a registrable remittance service if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person provides the service other than as part of a remittance network operated by a registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not a registered independent remittance dealer.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Registrable remittance services—affiliates</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not provide a registrable remittance service if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1B__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person provides the service as part of a remittance network operated by a registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1B__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not a registered remittance affiliate of the registered remittance network provider.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Breach of conditions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1C">
              <num>1C</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not breach a condition to which the registration of the person as any of the following is subject:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1C__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance network provider;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1C__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an independent remittance dealer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-1C__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offences</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (2)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-104" marker="104">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO previously:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>gave the person a direction under subsection 191(2) in relation to subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C) of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accepted an undertaking given by the person under <ref href="#sec-197">section 197</ref> in relation to subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that was the only occasion on which the AUSTRAC CEO previously gave such a direction to, or accepted such an undertaking from, the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 4 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (4)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-105" marker="105">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO previously:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>gave the person a direction under subsection 191(2) in relation to subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C) of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accepted an undertaking given by the person under <ref href="#sec-197">section 197</ref> in relation to subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-6__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that was not the only occasion on which the AUSTRAC CEO previously gave such a direction to, or accepted such an undertaking from, the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 7 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (6)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-106" marker="106">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1), (1A), (1B) or (1C); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person had previously been convicted of an offence against subsection (2), (4) or (6), and that conviction has not been set aside or quashed; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-8__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	an order had previously been made against the person under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> in respect of an offence against subsection (2), (4) or (6), and that order has not been set aside.<ref href="#sec-19B">section 19B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 7 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (8)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-107" marker="107">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-2__sec-74__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1), (1A), (1B) and (1C) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Registration of persons</heading>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75">
            <num>75</num>
            <heading>Remittance Sector Register</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must maintain a register for the purposes of this Part, to be known as the Remittance Sector Register.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may maintain the Remittance Sector Register by electronic means.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Remittance Sector Register is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the correction of entries in the Remittance Sector Register;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the publication of the Remittance Sector Register in whole or part, or of specified information entered on the Remittance Sector Register;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter relating to the administration or operation of the Remittance Sector Register.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A">
            <num>75A</num>
            <heading>Information to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the AUSTRAC CEO decides to register a person under subsection 75C(2), the AUSTRAC CEO must enter the following details on the Remittance Sector Register:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the name of the person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the person is registered as:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance network provider; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an independent remittance dealer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person is registered as a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider—the name of the registered remittance network provider;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any conditions to which the registration of the person is subject;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the registration takes effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the registrable details in relation to the person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, nothing in this Part prevents separate entries being entered on the Remittance Sector Register in relation to the same person in different capacities.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B">
            <num>75B</num>
            <heading>Applications for registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may apply in writing to the AUSTRAC CEO for registration as:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance network provider; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an independent remittance dealer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subject to subsection (5)—a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A registered remittance network provider may apply in writing to the AUSTRAC CEO for another person to be registered as a remittance affiliate of the registered remittance network provider.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application under subsection (1) or (2) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the information that the AML/CTF Rules may require under paragraph (3)(b), the AML/CTF Rules may require information relating to the matters mentioned in paragraph 75C(2)(a) or in Rules made under paragraph 75C(2)(b) (these provisions deal with matters to which the AUSTRAC CEO must have regard in deciding whether to register a person).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may apply for registration as a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider as mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) only if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the person makes the application, the person is a registered independent remittance dealer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application is made in conjunction with an application by the person for registration as a registered independent remittance dealer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the registered remittance network provider has consented to the making of the application.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Deemed refusal in certain circumstances</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(6)	If the AUSTRAC CEO has not made a decision on the application within the relevant period, the AUSTRAC CEO is taken to have decided not to register the person at the end of the relevant period. The <b><i>relevant period</i></b> is the period of 90 days beginning on the latest of the following days:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the application is made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO requests information under subsection 75N(1) in relation to the application—the last day such information is provided;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person makes a submission under <ref href="#sec-75Q">section 75Q</ref> in relation to the application—the day the person makes the submission.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-108" marker="108">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A deemed decision not to register the person is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, if the AUSTRAC CEO determines in writing that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application cannot be dealt with properly within the 90 day period, either because of its complexity or because of other special circumstances; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75B__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that period is extended by a specified period of not more than 30 days;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant period is that period as so extended. The AUSTRAC CEO must notify the applicant in writing of the determination before the end of the 90 day period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C">
            <num>75C</num>
            <heading>Registration by AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <content>
              <p>When section applies</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if an application has been made under <ref href="#sec-75B">section 75B</ref> for registration of a person.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>When AUSTRAC CEO must register a person</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must decide to register the person in accordance with the application if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether registering the person would involve a significant money laundering, financing of terrorism, people smuggling or other serious crime risk; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules under this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-109" marker="109">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A decision not to register the person is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Matters that may be specified in the AML/CTF Rules</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the matters that the AML/CTF Rules may specify under paragraph (2)(b), the matters may relate to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>offences of which the applicant for registration, a person proposed to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register as a remittance affiliate of the applicant, or any other person, has been charged or convicted under the law of the Commonwealth, a State or Territory or a foreign country;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the compliance or non-compliance of the applicant, a person proposed to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register as a remittance affiliate of the applicant, or any other person, with this Act or any other law;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the legal and beneficial ownership and control of the applicant, a person proposed to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register as a remittance affiliate of the applicant, or any other person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kinds of designated services to be provided by the applicant or by a person proposed to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register as a remittance affiliate of the applicant;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the consent of a person proposed to be entered on the Remittance Sector Register as a remittance affiliate of the applicant.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of decision to register</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as practicable after deciding to register a person, give a written notice to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the applicant for registration; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the application was made by a registered remittance network provider for another person to be registered as a remittance affiliate of the registered remittance network provider—the other person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Contents of notice of decision to register</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (4) in relation to a decision to register a person must specify:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the person is registered as:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance network provider; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an independent remittance dealer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conditions (if any) to which the registration is subject (see <ref href="#sec-75E">section 75E</ref>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75C__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the registration takes effect.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75D">
            <num>75D</num>
            <heading>Spent convictions scheme</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		The AML/CTF Rules made under paragraph 75B(3)(b) or 75C(2)(b) must not affect the operation of <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> (which includes provisions that, in certain circumstances, relieve persons from the requirement to disclose spent convictions and require persons aware of such convictions to disregard them).<ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>C of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E">
            <num>75E</num>
            <heading>Registration may be subject to conditions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, impose conditions to which the registration of a person under this Part is subject.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-110" marker="110">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A decision to impose a condition is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the conditions that the AUSTRAC CEO may impose under subsection (1), the conditions may relate to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the volume of funds remitted (whether by reference to a particular time, a particular amount or otherwise);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the destination (however described) of funds remitted;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75E__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requiring notification of particular changes in circumstances.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-111" marker="111">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 75M imposes a general obligation in relation to notification of changes in circumstances.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F">
            <num>75F</num>
            <heading>When registration of a person ceases</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The registration of a person ceases at the earliest of the following times:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the cancellation of the registration of the person under <ref href="#sec-75G">section 75G</ref> takes effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the entry relating to the registration of the person is removed from the Remittance Sector Register under subsection 75K(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subject to subsection (2)—3 years after the day on which the registration took effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of an individual—when the individual dies;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a body corporate—when the body corporate ceases to exist.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Paragraph (1)(c) is subject to the AML/CTF Rules made under <ref href="#sec-75J">section 75J</ref> (which deals with renewal of registration).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G">
            <num>75G</num>
            <heading>Cancellation of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may cancel the registration of a person if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the continued registration of the person involves, or may involve, a significant money laundering, financing of terrorism, people smuggling or other serious crime risk; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>one or more breaches by the person of a condition of registration; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules under this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-112" marker="112">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A decision to cancel a registration is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may also cancel the registration of a person if the AUSTRAC CEO has reasonable grounds to believe that the registered person no longer carries on a business that gives rise to the requirement to be registered under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The cancellation of the registration of a person takes effect on the day specified in the notice given to the person under subsection 233C(1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may publish, in the manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules, a list of the names of persons whose registration has been cancelled and the date the cancellation takes effect.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H">
            <num>75H</num>
            <heading>Suspension of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the suspension of registrations by the AUSTRAC CEO under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide for matters including, but not limited to, the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the grounds for suspension of registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the effect of suspension on registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period for which suspensions have effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the effect of suspension of a registered remittance network provider upon its registered remittance affiliates;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>making entries in and removing entries from the Remittance Sector Register in relation to suspension;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>notices of suspension;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75H__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review of decisions relating to suspension.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J">
            <num>75J</num>
            <heading>Renewal of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the renewal of registrations by the AUSTRAC CEO under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide for matters including, but not limited to, the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the making of applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period within which applications for renewal may be made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the criteria for determining applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>entries in the Remittance Sector Register in relation to renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the giving of notices relating to decisions on applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review of decisions relating to applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period for which renewed registrations have effect.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In particular, the AML/CTF Rules may provide that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registration of a person would otherwise cease at the end of the period of 3 years commencing on the day on which the registration took effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75J__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before the end of that period, an application for renewal of the registration was made to the AUSTRAC CEO within the period, and in the manner provided for, in the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the registration of the person continues in effect after the end of that period in accordance with the Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K">
            <num>75K</num>
            <heading>Removal of entries from the Remittance Sector Register</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Removal on request</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is one or more of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered remittance network provider;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered independent remittance dealer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may request the AUSTRAC CEO, in writing, to remove the entry relating to one or more of the registrations of the person from the Remittance Sector Register.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person makes a request under subsection (1) in relation to one or more registrations, the AUSTRAC CEO must remove from the Remittance Sector Register the entry relating to each registration to which the request relates.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Removal on cessation of registration—remittance network providers</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person ceases to be a registered remittance network provider, the AUSTRAC CEO must remove from the Remittance Sector Register:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entry relating to the registered remittance network provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>each entry relating to a registered remittance affiliate of the registered remittance network provider.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Removal on cessation of registration—independent remittance dealers and affiliates</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person ceases to be a registered independent remittance dealer or a registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider, the AUSTRAC CEO must remove from the Remittance Sector Register each entry relating to the independent remittance dealer or the remittance affiliate, as the case requires.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Notice of removal—remittance network providers</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as reasonably practicable, notify a remittance network provider, in writing, if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO removes from the Remittance Sector Register an entry relating to a remittance affiliate of the provider; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the removal of the affiliate was not because of the removal of the provider as required by paragraph (3)(b).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of removal—affiliates of remittance network providers</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75K__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as reasonably practicable, notify each affiliate of a remittance network provider, in writing, if the AUSTRAC CEO removes from the Remittance Sector Register the entry relating to the provider.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75L">
            <num>75L</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF Rules—general provision</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If a provision of this Part provides for the AML/CTF Rules to make provision in relation to a matter relating to the registration or proposed registration of a person, the AML/CTF Rules may make different provision in relation to a matter depending on whether the registration or proposed registration of the person is as:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75L__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a remittance network provider; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75L__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an independent remittance dealer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75L__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M">
            <num>75M</num>
            <heading>Registered persons to advise of material changes in circumstance etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is registered under this Part as:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance network provider; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an independent remittance dealer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider that applied for registration on its own behalf (see paragraph 75B(1)(c));</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>must advise the AUSTRAC CEO of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any change in circumstances that could materially affect the person’s registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A registered remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider must advise the provider of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any change in circumstances that could materially affect the person’s registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>unless the affiliate applied for registration on its own behalf (see paragraph 75B(1)(c)).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A registered remittance network provider must advise the AUSTRAC CEO of any changes notified to it under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is required by this section to advise the AUSTRAC CEO or a registered remittance network provider of a change in circumstances or a matter must do so in accordance with the approved form, and:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a requirement under subsection (1) or (2)—<quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of the change in circumstances or the matter arising (however described); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a requirement under subsection (3)—<quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 7 days</quantity> of the registered remittance network provider concerned receiving the advice.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75M__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1), (2) and (3) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N">
            <num>75N</num>
            <heading>AUSTRAC CEO may request further information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, request further information from any person for the purposes of making a decision under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is not required to make a decision under this Part until any information requested under subsection (1) in relation to the decision has been provided.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a request under subsection (1) in relation to information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information within the period specified in the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75N__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-113" marker="113">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75P">
            <num>75P</num>
            <heading>Immunity from suit</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An action, suit or proceeding (whether criminal or civil) does not lie against:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75P__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75P__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75P__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to the publication of the Remittance Sector Register or a list of a kind mentioned in subsection 75G(3).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q">
            <num>75Q</num>
            <heading>Steps to be taken by AUSTRAC CEO before making certain reviewable decisions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before making a reviewable decision under <ref href="#sec-75C">section 75C</ref>, 75E or 75G in relation to one or more persons, the AUSTRAC CEO must give a written notice to each of the persons containing:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the terms of the proposed decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the proposed decision is to cancel a registration—the date on which the cancellation is proposed to take effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reasons for the proposed decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a statement that the person may, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the giving of the notice, make a submission under this section in relation to the proposed decision.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-114" marker="114">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	An example of a reviewable decision relating to 2 persons is a decision refusing to register a person as a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider, if the provider applied under subsection 75B(2) for that person to be so registered.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6__dvs-3__sec-75Q__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is not required to give a notice under this section if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is inappropriate to do so because of the urgency of the circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Basis of registration</heading>
          <section eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T">
            <num>75T</num>
            <heading>Basis of registration</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Registration under this Part is on the basis that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may cease as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-75F">section 75F</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may be suspended as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-75H">section 75H</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may be made subject to conditions as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-75E">section 75E</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may cease, be suspended or be made subject to conditions by or under later legislation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6__dvs-5__sec-75T__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>no compensation is payable if the registration ceases, is suspended or made subject to conditions as mentioned in any of the above paragraphs.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-6A">
        <num>6A</num>
        <heading>The Virtual Asset Service Provider Register</heading>
        <division eId="part-6A__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-1__sec-76">
            <num>76</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	This Part provides for a system of registration for providers of virtual asset services.</p>
              <p>•	<ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> sets out offences and civil penalties in relation to the provision of registrable virtual asset services by persons who are not registered.</p>
              <p>•	<ref href="#dvs-3">Division 3</ref> requires the AUSTRAC CEO to maintain the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register and sets out the process of applying for registration.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6A__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Restrictions on providing virtual asset services</heading>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A">
            <num>76A</num>
            <heading>Unregistered persons must not provide certain virtual asset services</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Registrable virtual asset services</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) must not provide a registrable virtual asset service to another person if the first person is not a registered virtual asset service provider.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Breach of conditions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not breach a condition to which the registration of the person as a virtual asset service provider is subject.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Offences</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">500 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (3)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-115" marker="115">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO previously:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>gave the person a direction under subsection 191(2) in relation to subsection (1) or (2) of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accepted an undertaking given by the person under <ref href="#sec-197">section 197</ref> in relation to subsection (1) or (2) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-5__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that was the only occasion on which the AUSTRAC CEO previously gave such a direction to, or accepted such an undertaking from, the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 4 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (5)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-116" marker="116">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO previously:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>gave the person a direction under subsection 191(2) in relation to subsection (1) or (2) of this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>accepted an undertaking given by the person under <ref href="#sec-197">section 197</ref> in relation to subsection (1) or (2) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-7__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that was not the only occasion on which the AUSTRAC CEO previously gave such a direction to, or accepted such an undertaking from, the person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 7 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (7)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-117" marker="117">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person had previously been convicted of an offence against subsection (3), (5) or (7), and that conviction has not been set aside or quashed; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-9__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	an order had previously been made against the person under <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> in respect of an offence against subsection (3), (5) or (7), and that order has not been set aside.<ref href="#sec-19B">section 19B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 7 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">2,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>Strict liability applies to paragraphs (9)(b) and (c).</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-118" marker="118">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-2__sec-76A__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (2) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6A__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Registration of persons</heading>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B">
            <num>76B</num>
            <heading>Virtual Asset Service Provider Register</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must maintain a register for the purposes of this Part, to be known as the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may maintain the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register by electronic means.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Virtual Asset Service Provider Register is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the correction of entries in the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the publication of the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register in whole or part, or of specified information entered on the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76B__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter relating to the administration or operation of the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76C">
            <num>76C</num>
            <heading>Information to be entered on the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If the AUSTRAC CEO decides to register a person under subsection 76E(2), the AUSTRAC CEO must enter the following details on the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76C__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the name of the person;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76C__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>any conditions to which the registration of the person is subject;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76C__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the date on which the registration takes effect;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76C__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registrable details in relation to the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D">
            <num>76D</num>
            <heading>Applications for registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may apply in writing to the AUSTRAC CEO for registration as a virtual asset service provider.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An application under subsection (1) must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the information that the AML/CTF Rules may require under paragraph (2)(b), the AML/CTF Rules may require information relating to the matters mentioned in paragraph 76E(2)(a) or in Rules made under paragraph 76E(2)(b) (these provisions deal with matters to which the AUSTRAC CEO must have regard in deciding whether to register a person).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Deemed refusal in certain circumstances</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	If the AUSTRAC CEO has not made a decision on the application within the relevant period, the AUSTRAC CEO is taken to have decided not to register the person at the end of the relevant period. The <b><i>relevant period</i></b> is the period of 90 days beginning on the latest of the following days:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the day the application is made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO requests information under subsection 76Q(1) in relation to the application—the last day such information is provided;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the person makes a submission under <ref href="#sec-76S">section 76S</ref> in relation to the application—the day the person makes the submission.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-119" marker="119">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A deemed decision not to register the person is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, if the AUSTRAC CEO determines in writing that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the application cannot be dealt with properly within the 90 day period, either because of its complexity or because of other special circumstances; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76D__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that period is extended by a specified period of not more than 30 days;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the relevant period is that period as so extended. The AUSTRAC CEO must notify the applicant in writing of the determination before the end of the 90 day period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E">
            <num>76E</num>
            <heading>Registration by AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <content>
              <p>When section applies</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if an application has been made under <ref href="#sec-76D">section 76D</ref> for registration of a person.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>When AUSTRAC CEO must register a person</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must decide to register the person in accordance with the application if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether registering the person would involve a significant money laundering, financing of terrorism or other serious crime risk; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules under this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-120" marker="120">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A decision not to register the person is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Matters that may be specified in the AML/CTF Rules</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the matters that the AML/CTF Rules may specify under paragraph (2)(b), the matters may relate to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>offences of which the applicant for registration, or any other person, has been charged or convicted under the law of the Commonwealth, a State or Territory or a foreign country;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the compliance or non-compliance of the applicant, or any other person, with this Act or any other law;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the legal and beneficial ownership and control of the applicant, or any other person.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Notice of decision to register</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as practicable after deciding to register an applicant, give a written notice to the applicant.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Contents of notice of decision to register</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (4) must specify:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conditions (if any) to which the registration is subject (see <ref href="#sec-76G">section 76G</ref>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76E__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the date on which the registration takes effect.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76F">
            <num>76F</num>
            <heading>Spent convictions scheme</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		The AML/CTF Rules made under paragraph 76D(2)(b) or 76E(2)(b) must not affect the operation of <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> (which includes provisions that, in certain circumstances, relieve persons from the requirement to disclose spent convictions and require persons aware of such convictions to disregard them).<ref href="#part-VII">Part VII</ref>C of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G">
            <num>76G</num>
            <heading>Registration may be subject to conditions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, impose conditions to which the registration of a person under this Part is subject.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-121" marker="121">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A decision to impose a condition is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the conditions that the AUSTRAC CEO may impose under subsection (1), the conditions may relate to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the value of virtual assets or money exchanged;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the volume of virtual assets exchanged (whether by reference to a particular period, a particular kind of virtual asset, or otherwise);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the kinds of virtual assets exchanged;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76G__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>requiring notification of the exchange of particular kinds of virtual assets, changes in circumstances, or other specified events.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-122" marker="122">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Section 76P imposes a general obligation in relation to notification of changes in circumstances.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H">
            <num>76H</num>
            <heading>When registration of a person ceases</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The registration of a person ceases at the earliest of the following times:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the cancellation of the registration of the person under <ref href="#sec-76J">section 76J</ref> takes effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>when the entry relating to the registration of the person is removed from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register under subsection 76M(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subject to subsection (2)—3 years after the day on which the registration took effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of an individual—when the individual dies;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a body corporate—when the body corporate ceases to exist.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Paragraph (1)(c) is subject to the AML/CTF Rules made under <ref href="#sec-76L">section 76L</ref> (which deals with renewal of registration).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J">
            <num>76J</num>
            <heading>Cancellation of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may cancel the registration of a person if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so, having regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the continued registration of the person involves, or may involve, a significant money laundering, financing of terrorism or other serious crime risk; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>one or more breaches by the person of a condition of registration; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules under this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may also cancel the registration of a person if the AUSTRAC CEO has reasonable grounds to believe that the registered person no longer carries on a business that involves providing a virtual asset service.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-123" marker="123">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A decision to cancel a registration is reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The cancellation of the registration of a person takes effect on the day specified in the notice given to the person under subsection 233C(1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76J__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may publish, in the manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules, a list of the names of persons whose registration has been cancelled and the date the cancellation takes effect.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K">
            <num>76K</num>
            <heading>Suspension of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the suspension of registrations by the AUSTRAC CEO under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide for matters including, but not limited to, the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the grounds for suspension of registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the effect of suspension on registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period for which suspensions have effect;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>making entries in and removing entries from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register in relation to suspension;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>notices of suspension;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76K__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review of decisions relating to suspension.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L">
            <num>76L</num>
            <heading>Renewal of registration</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may make provision for and in relation to the renewal of registrations by the AUSTRAC CEO under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide for matters including, but not limited to, the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the making of applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period within which applications for renewal may be made;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the criteria for determining applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>entries in the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register in relation to renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the giving of notices relating to decisions on applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>review of decisions relating to applications for renewal;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period for which renewed registrations have effect.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In particular, the AML/CTF Rules may provide that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the registration of a person would otherwise cease at the end of the period of 3 years commencing on the day on which the registration took effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76L__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before the end of that period, an application for renewal of the registration was made to the AUSTRAC CEO within the period, and in the manner provided for, in the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the registration of the person continues in effect after the end of that period in accordance with the Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76M">
            <num>76M</num>
            <heading>Removal of entries from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Removal on request</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is a registered virtual asset service provider may request the AUSTRAC CEO, in writing, to remove the entry relating to the registration of the person from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76M__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person makes a request under subsection (1), the AUSTRAC CEO must remove the entry from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Removal on cessation of registration</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76M__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the registration of a person ceases under another provision of this Part, the AUSTRAC CEO must remove the entry relating to the registration from the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Notice of removal</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76M__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as reasonably practicable, notify a person, in writing, if the AUSTRAC CEO has acted under subsection (3) in relation to the person (unless the person has died or, in the case of a body corporate, ceased to exist).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76N">
            <num>76N</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF Rules—general provision</heading>
            <content>
              <p>If a provision of this Part provides for the AML/CTF Rules to make provision in relation to a matter relating to the registration or proposed registration of a person, the AML/CTF Rules may make different provision in relation to a matter depending on different circumstances.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P">
            <num>76P</num>
            <heading>Registered persons to advise of material changes in circumstance etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is registered under this Part must advise the AUSTRAC CEO of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any change in circumstances that could materially affect the person’s registration;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any matters specified in the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is required by this section to advise the AUSTRAC CEO of a change in circumstances or a matter must do so:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with the approved form; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 14 days</quantity> of the change in circumstances or the matter arising (however described).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76P__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q">
            <num>76Q</num>
            <heading>AUSTRAC CEO may request further information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, request further information from any person for the purposes of making a decision under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is not required to make a decision under this Part until any information requested under subsection (1) in relation to the decision has been provided.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a request under subsection (1) in relation to information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information is privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information within the period specified in the request.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76Q__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-124" marker="124">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76R">
            <num>76R</num>
            <heading>Immunity from suit</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An action, suit or proceeding (whether criminal or civil) does not lie against:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76R__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76R__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76R__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to the publication of the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register or a list of a kind mentioned in subsection 76J(4).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S">
            <num>76S</num>
            <heading>Steps to be taken by AUSTRAC CEO before making certain reviewable decisions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before making a reviewable decision under <ref href="#sec-76E">section 76E</ref>, 76G or 76J in relation to a person, the AUSTRAC CEO must give a written notice to the person containing:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the terms of the proposed decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the proposed decision is to cancel a registration—the date on which the cancellation is proposed to take effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reasons for the proposed decision; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a statement that the person may, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> of the giving of the notice, make a submission under this section in relation to the proposed decision.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-6A__dvs-3__sec-76S__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is not required to give a notice under this section if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that it is inappropriate to do so because of the urgency of the circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-6A__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Basis of registration</heading>
          <section eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T">
            <num>76T</num>
            <heading>Basis of registration</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Registration under this Part is on the basis that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may cease as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-76H">section 76H</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may be suspended as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-76K">section 76K</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may be made subject to conditions as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-76G">section 76G</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the registration may cease, be suspended or be made subject to conditions by or under later legislation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-6A__dvs-4__sec-76T__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>no compensation is payable if the registration ceases, is suspended or made subject to conditions as mentioned in any of the above paragraphs.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-8">
        <num>8</num>
        <heading>Correspondent banking</heading>
        <section eId="part-8__sec-94">
          <num>94</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline of this Part</heading>
          <content>
            <p>•	A financial institution must not enter into a correspondent banking relationship with:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a shell bank; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>another financial institution that has a correspondent banking relationship with a shell bank; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>another financial institution that permits its accounts to be used by a shell bank.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>•	A financial institution must carry out due diligence assessments before it enters into, and while it is in, a correspondent banking relationship with another financial institution involving a vostro account.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-8__sec-94A">
          <num>94A</num>
          <heading>Shell banks</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A <b><i>shell bank</i></b> is a corporation that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>is incorporated in a foreign country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>is authorised to carry on banking business in its country of incorporation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not have a physical presence in its country of incorporation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>is not an affiliate of another corporation that:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is incorporated in a particular country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>is authorised to carry on banking business in its country of incorporation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>has a physical presence in its country of incorporation.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>When a corporation has a physical presence in a country</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	For the purposes of determining what is a shell bank, a corporation has a <b><i>physical presence</i></b> in a country if, and only if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the corporation carries on banking business at a place in that country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one full-time employee of the corporation performs banking-related duties at that place.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>When a corporation is affiliated with another corporation</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	For the purposes of determining what is a shell bank, a corporation is <b><i>affiliated</i></b> with another corporation if, and only if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the corporation is a subsidiary of the other corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one individual controls both corporations; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-94A__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>under the regulations, both corporations are taken to be under common control.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-8__sec-95">
          <num>95</num>
          <heading>Prohibitions on correspondent banking relationships involving shell banks</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Entry</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A financial institution must not enter into a correspondent banking relationship with another person if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a shell bank; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a financial institution that has a correspondent banking relationship with a shell bank; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a financial institution that permits its accounts to be used by a shell bank.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-125" marker="125">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Termination</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	If a financial institution (the <b><i>first institution</i></b>) is in a correspondent banking relationship with another person and the first institution becomes aware that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a shell bank; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a financial institution that has a correspondent banking relationship with a shell bank; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other person is a financial institution that permits its accounts to be used by a shell bank;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the first institution must, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 20 days</quantity> after becoming so aware or such longer period (if any) as the AUSTRAC CEO allows, do one of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>terminate the correspondent banking relationship;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>if paragraph (b) applies—request the other financial institution to terminate the correspondent banking relationship mentioned in that paragraph.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-126" marker="126">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first institution makes a request under paragraph (2)(e) of another financial institution; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	at the end of the period (the <b><i>first period</i></b>) of 20 business days after the request was made, the other financial institution has not complied with the request;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the first institution must terminate its correspondent banking relationship with the other financial institution <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 20 days</quantity> after the end of the first period or such longer period (if any) as the AUSTRAC CEO allows.</p>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-127" marker="127">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-95__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsections (1), (2) and (3) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-8__sec-96">
          <num>96</num>
          <heading>Due diligence assessments and records of correspondent banking relationships</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Entry</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A financial institution (the <b><i>first institution</i></b>) must not enter into a correspondent banking relationship with another financial institution that will involve a vostro account unless:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first institution carries out a due diligence assessment in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules and prepares a written record of the assessment; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a senior officer of the first institution approves the entering into of that relationship, having regard to such matters (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-128" marker="128">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(2)	If a financial institution (the <b><i>first institution</i></b>) enters into a correspondent banking relationship with another financial institution that involves a vostro account, the first institution must, within 20 business days after the day of entering into the relationship, prepare a written record that sets out:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>its responsibilities under that relationship; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the responsibilities of the other financial institution under that relationship.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Ongoing assessments</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	If a financial institution (the <b><i>first institution</i></b>) is in a correspondent banking relationship with another financial institution that involves a vostro account, the first institution must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>carry out due diligence assessments in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>carry out those assessments at the times worked out in accordance with the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to each assessment, prepare a written record of the assessment within 10 business days after the day of completing the assessment; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to each assessment, ensure that, within 20 business days after the preparation of the written record, a senior officer of the first institution reviews the written record and makes a decision about whether the first institution should remain in a correspondent banking relationship with the other financial institution.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-129" marker="129">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For geographical links, see <ref href="#sec-100">section 100</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-8__sec-96__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsections (1), (2) and (3) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-8__sec-100">
          <num>100</num>
          <heading>Geographical links</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A financial institution is not subject to a requirement under this Part in connection with a correspondent banking relationship the financial institution has, or proposes to have, with another person unless:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>the financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the financial institution in Australia; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>both:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the financial institution is a resident of Australia; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the financial institution in a foreign country; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>both:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the financial institution is a subsidiary of a company that is a resident of Australia; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-8__sec-100__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the financial institution carries on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the financial institution in a foreign country.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-130" marker="130">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>resident</i></b>, see section 14.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-9">
        <num>9</num>
        <heading>Countermeasures</heading>
        <section eId="part-9__sec-101">
          <num>101</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	The regulations may prohibit or regulate the entering into of transactions with residents of prescribed foreign countries.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-9__sec-102">
          <num>102</num>
          <heading>Countermeasures</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may make provision for or in relation to prohibiting or regulating the entering into of transactions, where:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction is a resident of Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is a resident of a prescribed foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction enters into the transaction in the course of carrying on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the party in Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is a resident of a prescribed foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction is a resident of Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is a corporation incorporated in a prescribed foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction enters into the transaction in the course of carrying on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the party in Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is a corporation incorporated in a prescribed foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction is a resident of Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is an individual who is physically present in a prescribed foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>one of the parties to the transaction enters into the transaction in the course of carrying on an activity or business at or through a permanent establishment of the party in Australia; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the other party, or any of the other parties, is an individual who is physically present in a prescribed foreign country.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-131" marker="131">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For <b><i>resident</i></b>, see section 14.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1):</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>may be of general application; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>may be limited by reference to any or all of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified transaction;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified party;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-9__sec-102__subsec-2__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a specified prescribed foreign country.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-132" marker="132">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For specification by class, see subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-133" marker="133">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	For consultation requirements, see <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-17">section 17</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-9__sec-103">
          <num>103</num>
          <heading>Sunsetting of regulations after 2 years</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		Section 50 of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> has effect, in relation to regulations made for the purposes of subsection 102(1), as if each reference in that section to tenth anniversary were read as a reference to second anniversary.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-10">
        <num>10</num>
        <heading>Record-keeping requirements</heading>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-1__sec-104">
            <num>104</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a reporting entity must make a record of a designated service. The reporting entity must retain the record for 7 years.</p>
              <p>•	If a customer of a reporting entity gives the reporting entity a document relating to the provision of a designated service, the reporting entity must retain the document for 7 years.</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must retain records relating to:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-1__sec-104__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>customer due diligence; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-1__sec-104__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>assessments it carries out of agreements or arrangements it has entered into relating to its reliance on the collection and verification of KYC information about a customer, or other procedures, carried out by another person.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>•	A reporting entity must retain records relating to its AML/CTF program.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-1__sec-105">
            <num>105</num>
            <heading>Privacy Act not overridden by this Part</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		This Part does not override <i>Privacy Act 1988</i>.<ref href="#part-III">Part III</ref>A of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Records of transactions etc.</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107">
            <num>107</num>
            <heading>Transaction records to be retained</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Retention of records</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a reporting entity commences to provide, or provides, a designated service to a customer, the reporting entity must retain sufficient records to allow the reconstruction of individual transactions relating to the provision of the designated service to the customer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A record under subsection (1) must comply with any requirements specified by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Period for which records must be retained</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is or was a reporting entity must retain a record referred to in subsection (1) for a period of 7 years beginning on the day the record is made.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (1) and (3) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>AML/CTF Rules</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-107__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may specify kinds of records to which this section does not apply.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108">
            <num>108</num>
            <heading>Customer-provided transaction documents to be retained</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a document relating to the provision, or prospective provision, of a designated service by a reporting entity is given to the reporting entity by or on behalf of the customer concerned; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity commences, or has commenced, to provide the service to the customer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must retain:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the document; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of the document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for 7 years after the giving of the document.</p>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-108__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109">
            <num>109</num>
            <heading>Records relating to transferred ADI accounts</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a document is in the possession of an ADI (the <b><i>transferor ADI</i></b>) in fulfilment of an obligation imposed on it by section 107 or 108; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the document relates to an active account that has been, or is proposed to be, transferred to another ADI (the <b><i>transferee ADI</i></b>) under:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an arrangement between the transferor ADI and the transferee ADI.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Transferor ADI must give document to the transferee ADI</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The transferor ADI must give the document to the transferee ADI within the 120-day period beginning 30 days before the transfer of the account.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Transferor ADI released from retention obligations</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Sections 107 and 108 do not apply to the transferor ADI, in relation to the document, if the transferor ADI gave the original or a copy of the document to the transferee ADI within the 120-day period beginning 30 days before the transfer of the account.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-134" marker="134">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Retention obligations of transferee ADI</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the transferee ADI is given the document within the 120-day period beginning 30 days before the transfer of the account, the transferee ADI must retain:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the document; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of the document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for 7 years after the giving of the document.</p>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-109__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsections (2) and (4) are civil penalty provisions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110">
            <num>110</num>
            <heading>Retention of records relating to closed ADI accounts</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Transferor ADI may give documents to transferee ADI</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	An ADI (the <b><i>transferor ADI</i></b>) may give the original and copies of a document (the <b><i>second document</i></b>) relating to an account to another ADI (the <b><i>transferee ADI</i></b>) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the transferor ADI has given another document (the <b><i>first document</i></b>) relating to the same account to the transferee ADI in accordance with section 109; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the second document is in the transferor ADI’s possession in fulfilment of an obligation imposed on it by <ref href="#sec-107">section 107</ref> or 108; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the second document relates to a closed account; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the transferor ADI and the transferee ADI agree in writing that the second document should be given by the transferor ADI to the transferee ADI within the 120-day period allowed by <ref href="#sec-109">section 109</ref> for the giving of the first document.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Transferor ADI released from retention obligations</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Sections 107 and 108 do not apply to the transferor ADI, in relation to the second document, if the transferor ADI gave the original or a copy of the second document to the transferee ADI within the 120-day period allowed by <ref href="#sec-109">section 109</ref> for the giving of the first document.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-135" marker="135">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Retention obligations of transferee ADI</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the transferee ADI is given the original or a copy of the second document within the 120-day period allowed by <ref href="#sec-109">section 109</ref> for the giving of the first document, the transferee ADI must retain:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the second document; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of the second document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for 7 years after the giving of the second document.</p>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-2__sec-110__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Records in connection with customer due diligence and other procedures</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111">
            <num>111</num>
            <heading>Retention of records of customer due diligence</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if the reporting entity complies with <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> (undertaking initial customer due diligence) or 30 (undertaking ongoing customer due diligence) in relation to a customer to whom the reporting entity provides a designated service, or proposed or proposes to provide a designated service.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must retain, until the end of the 7 year period that begins when the business relationship ends or the reporting entity completes the provision of the occasional transaction, records that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are reasonably necessary to demonstrate compliance with the reporting entity’s obligations under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are in the English language, or in a form in which the records are readily accessible and readily convertible into writing in the English language.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (2)(a), the records must include:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sufficient and accurate records which demonstrate the type and content of the data collected by the reporting entity in relation to the customer for the purposes of complying with <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or 30; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>records of any analysis, identification or assessment of ML/TF risk, or decision making, undertaken by the reporting entity in relation to the customer for the purposes of complying with <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or 30.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-111__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114">
            <num>114</num>
            <heading>Retention of information if initial customer due diligence taken to have been carried out by a reporting entity</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) carries out a procedure (the <b><i>initial procedure</i></b>) mentioned in paragraph 37A(1)(a) or 38(b); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>under <ref href="#sec-37A">section 37A</ref> or 38 and in connection with the initial procedure, <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> has effect as if a reporting entity had complied with paragraph 28(3)(c) or (d) in respect of a customer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the first person makes a record of the initial procedure and gives a copy of the record to the reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity must retain the copy until the end of the first 7-year period:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that began at a time after <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> had that effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>throughout the whole of which the reporting entity did not provide any designated services to the customer.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114A">
            <num>114A</num>
            <heading>Retention of records of assessments of agreements or arrangements covered by section 37A</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a reporting entity prepares a record under paragraph 37B(1)(c), the reporting entity must retain the record, or a copy of the record, for 7 years after the completion of the preparation of the record.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114B">
            <num>114B</num>
            <heading>Retention of records made or obtained under the repealed Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	This section applies to a reporting entity if, immediately before this section commences, the reporting entity is retaining a record or a copy of a record, for the purposes of <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, in relation to a customer to whom the reporting entity has provided, or is providing, a designated service.<ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The reporting entity must continue to retain the record, or a copy of the record, until the end of the first 7-year period throughout the whole of which the reporting entity did not provide any designated services to the customer.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-3__sec-114B__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF program record-keeping requirements</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116">
            <num>116</num>
            <heading>Retention of records relating to Part 1A</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must keep records that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are reasonably necessary to demonstrate compliance with the reporting entity’s obligations under <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are in the English language, or in a form in which the records are readily accessible and readily convertible into writing in the English language.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is or was a reporting entity must retain the records referred to in subsection (1) throughout the period:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>beginning at the time the record was made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ending 7 years after the record is no longer relevant to the reporting entity’s compliance with its obligations under <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-5__sec-116__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Records about correspondent banking relationships</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-6__sec-117">
            <num>117</num>
            <heading>Retention of records about correspondent banking relationships</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Scope</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-6__sec-117__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a financial institution if the financial institution prepared a record under <ref href="#sec-96">section 96</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Retention</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-6__sec-117__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The financial institution must retain the record, or a copy of the record, for 7 years after the completion of the preparation of the record.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-6__sec-117__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-10__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>General provisions</heading>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118">
            <num>118</num>
            <heading>Exemptions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part (other than sections 109, 110, 116 and 117) does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part (other than sections 109, 110, 116 and 117) does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part (other than sections 109, 110, 116 and 117) does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Part (other than sections 109, 110, 116 and 117) does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-118__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Part (other than sections 109, 110, 116 and 117) does not apply to a designated service that is provided by a reporting entity at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-10__dvs-7__sec-119">
            <num>119</num>
            <heading>This Part does not limit any other obligations</heading>
            <content>
              <p>This Part does not limit any other obligation of a person to make records or retain documents.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-11">
        <num>11</num>
        <heading>Secrecy and access</heading>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-1__sec-120">
            <num>120</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline of this Part</heading>
            <content>
              <p>•	Except as permitted by this Act, an AUSTRAC entrusted person must not access, make a record of, authorise access to, disclose or otherwise use AUSTRAC information.</p>
              <p>•	A reporting entity must not disclose:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-1__sec-120__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>that the reporting entity has given, or is required to give, a report under subsection 41(2); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-1__sec-120__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>any information from which it could reasonably be inferred that the reporting entity has given, or is required to give, that report.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>•	Certain persons must not disclose information relating to the giving or production of certain reports, information or other documents.</p>
                <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may authorise officials of Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies to access AUSTRAC information for the purposes of performing the agency’s functions and duties and exercising the agency’s powers.</p>
                <p>•	In certain circumstances, AUSTRAC information may be disclosed to governments of foreign countries or to foreign agencies.</p>
                <p>•	There are restrictions on persons using or disclosing AUSTRAC information where the information was disclosed to the persons in contravention of this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>AUSTRAC entrusted persons</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121">
            <num>121</num>
            <heading>Offence—AUSTRAC entrusted persons</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is, or has been, an AUSTRAC entrusted person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person accesses, makes a record of, authorises access to, discloses or otherwise uses information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information is AUSTRAC information.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exceptions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the access, making of the record, authorisation of the access, disclosure or use:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	is for the purposes of this Act or the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is for the purposes of the performance of the functions of the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the person’s functions, duties or powers in relation to AUSTRAC; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is in accordance with a provision of this Part; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(e)	is for the purposes of the <i>National Anti</i><i>-</i><i>Corruption Commission Act 2022</i>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-136" marker="136">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the disclosure is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the official’s functions, duties or powers in relation to the agency; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance of that Minister’s responsibilities.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-137" marker="137">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Conditions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person who is an AUSTRAC entrusted person discloses AUSTRAC information to another person under this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other person is none of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an AUSTRAC entrusted person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing and at the time of the disclosure, impose conditions to be complied with in relation to the making of a record, disclosure or use of the information by the other person.</p>
                  <p>Secondary dealings</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is none of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an AUSTRAC entrusted person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AUSTRAC information is disclosed to the person under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not subject to conditions under subsection (4) in relation to the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discloses the information to another person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is none of the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an AUSTRAC entrusted person;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AUSTRAC information is disclosed to the person under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to conditions under subsection (4) in relation to the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes a record of, discloses or otherwise uses the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the making of the record, disclosure or use referred to in paragraph (d) breaches any of those conditions.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-6A">
              <num>6A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (5) or (6) does not apply if the disclosure of AUSTRAC information is to an IGIS official for the purposes of, or in connection with, the IGIS official performing a function or duty, or exercising a power, as an IGIS official.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-138" marker="138">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant, except for an IGIS official, bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>). For IGIS officials, see section 34C of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <content>
                <p>Instrument not a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-2__sec-121__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>An instrument under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Protection of information given under Part 3</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123">
            <num>123</num>
            <heading>Offence of tipping off</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Offence</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is or has been:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer, employee or agent of a reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of a reporting group; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an officer, employee or agent of a member of a reporting group; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>required by a notice under subsection 49(1) to give information or produce documents; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-vi">
                <num>vi</num>
                <content>
                  <p>required by notice under subsection 49B(2) to give information or produce documents; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discloses information to another person (other than an AUSTRAC entrusted person); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information is covered by subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure of the information would or could reasonably be expected to prejudice an investigation:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>of an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	for the purposes of the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> or regulations under that Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	for the purposes of a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> or regulations under that Act.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Information is covered by this subsection if it is any of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>that a reporting entity has given, or is required to give, a report under subsection 41(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a report given under, or prepared for the purposes of, subsection 41(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of such a report;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(d)	a document purporting to set out<i> </i>information (including the formation or existence of a suspicion) contained in such a report;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is or has been required by a notice under subsection 49(1) to give information or produce a document;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has given information or produced a document in response to a notice under subsection 49(1);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is or has been required by a notice under subsection 49B(2) to give information or produce a document;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has given information or produced a document in response to a notice under subsection 49B(2);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	information referred to in paragraph 16(5A)(a), (b) or (c) or (5AA)(a) or (b) of the <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, as in force immediately before its repeal.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of paragraph (1)(d), it is immaterial whether an investigation has commenced.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exception—crime prevention</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the disclosure of information covered by paragraphs (2)(a), (b), (c) or (d) by a person if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is a reporting entity, or an officer, employee or agent of a reporting entity, that is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a legal practitioner (however described); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a partnership or company that carries on a business of using legal practitioners (however described) to supply professional legal services; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a qualified accountant; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a partnership or company that carries on a business of using qualified accountants to supply professional accountancy services; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person specified in the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information relates to the affairs of a customer of the reporting entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes the disclosure, in good faith, for the purposes of dissuading the customer from engaging in conduct that constitutes, or could constitute, an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-139" marker="139">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception—information sharing to detect, deter or disrupt money laundering, the financing of terrorism, proliferation financing, or other serious crimes</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is made to another reporting entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is made for the purpose of detecting, deterring, or disrupting money laundering, the financing of terrorism, proliferation financing, or other serious crimes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conditions prescribed by the regulations are met.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-140" marker="140">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (5) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Courts and Tribunals</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-123__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Except where it is necessary to do so for the purposes of giving effect to this Act, a person is not to be required to disclose to a court or tribunal information mentioned in subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124">
            <num>124</num>
            <heading>Report and information not admissible</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>In any court or tribunal proceedings:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>none of the following is admissible in evidence:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	a report given under, or prepared for the purposes of, subsection 41(2) of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a copy of such a report;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a document purporting to set out information (including the formation or existence of a suspicion) contained in such a report;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iv)	a document given or produced under subsection 49(1), in so far as that subsection relates to a communication under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>;<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(v)	information given under subsection 16(4) of the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>evidence is not admissible as to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	whether or not a report was prepared for the purposes of subsection 41(2) of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	whether or not a report prepared for the purposes of subsection 41(2) of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, or a document purporting to set out information (including the formation or existence of a suspicion) contained in such a report, was given to, or received by, the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	whether or not particular information (including the formation or existence of a suspicion) was contained in a report prepared for the purposes of subsection 41(2) of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iv)	whether or not particular information (including the formation or existence of a suspicion) was given under subsection 49(1), in so far as that subsection relates to a communication under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>; or<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-1__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(v)	whether or not a particular document was produced under subsection 49(1), in so far as that subsection relates to a communication under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>.<ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> of this Act or subsection 16(1) or (1A) of the repealed </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the following proceedings:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criminal proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-26R">section 26R</ref>, 121, 123, 126, 128, 129, 136, 137, 161 or 162 of this Act;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	criminal proceedings for an offence against <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>;<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> or 30 of the repealed </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-3__sec-124__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings under <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> of this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Access to AUSTRAC information by Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-125">
            <num>125</num>
            <heading>Access to AUSTRAC information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-125__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, authorise specified officials of a specified Commonwealth, State or Territory agency to access specified AUSTRAC information for the purposes of performing the agency’s functions and duties and exercising the agency’s powers.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-141" marker="141">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For specification by class, see subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-142" marker="142">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	For variation and revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-125__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, the AUSTRAC CEO may give an authorisation under subsection (1) in relation to an agency, authority, body or organisation of a State or Territory only if its head (however described) has given a written undertaking to the AUSTRAC CEO that it and its officials will comply with the Australian Privacy Principles in respect of AUSTRAC information obtained under subsection 121(2) or (3), this section or subsection 126(2).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-125__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>An IGIS official is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to hold an authorisation under this section to allow the IGIS official to have access to any AUSTRAC information.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Authorisation not a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-125__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorisation under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126">
            <num>126</num>
            <heading>Dealings with AUSTRAC information</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is, or has been, an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has obtained AUSTRAC information under subsection 121(2) or (3), <ref href="#sec-125">section 125</ref> or subsection (2) of this section; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes a record of, discloses or otherwise uses the information.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception—functions, duties or powers of officials etc.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both of the following apply:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the making of the record, disclosure or use is for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the person’s functions, duties or powers as an official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is not to the government of a foreign country or to a foreign agency; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is to another official of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance or exercise of the other official’s functions, duties or powers in relation to the agency; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is to a Minister of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory for the purposes of, or in connection with, the performance of that Minister’s responsibilities; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is in accordance with <ref href="#sec-127">section 127</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-143" marker="143">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception—court or tribunal proceedings etc.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subject to subsection (3A), subsection (1) does not apply if the disclosure is to a person for the purposes of or in connection with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>court or tribunal proceedings; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proposed or possible court or tribunal proceedings; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>obtaining legal advice.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-144" marker="144">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not apply if the AUSTRAC information:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was obtained under <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref> (reports of suspicious matters); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>was obtained under <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref> (further information to be given to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.), in so far as that section relates to a communication under <ref href="#sec-41">section 41</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-3A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	was obtained under <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i> (reports of suspect transactions).<ref href="#sec-16">section 16</ref> of the repealed </p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Secondary disclosure</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AUSTRAC information is disclosed to the person under subsection (3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discloses the information to another person.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) does not apply if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is for the purposes of or in connection with:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the court or tribunal proceedings; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the proposed or possible court or tribunal proceedings; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>obtaining or giving the legal advice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-4__sec-126__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is permitted by this Division.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-145" marker="145">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (5) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Disclosure of AUSTRAC information to foreign countries or agencies</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127">
            <num>127</num>
            <heading>Disclosure of AUSTRAC information to foreign countries or agencies</heading>
            <content>
              <p>AUSTRAC CEO</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may disclose AUSTRAC information to the government of a foreign country, or to a foreign agency, if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>where the AUSTRAC CEO considers it appropriate, the government of the foreign country, or the foreign agency, has given an undertaking for:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>protecting the confidentiality of the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>controlling the use that will be made of the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring that the information will be used only for the purpose for which it is disclosed to the government of the foreign country or to the foreign agency; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is appropriate, in all the circumstances of the case, to do so.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Commonwealth, State or Territory agencies</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the head (however described) of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>covered by an authorisation under subsection (4);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may disclose AUSTRAC information to the government of a foreign country, or to a foreign agency, if the person is satisfied that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the government of the foreign country, or the foreign agency, has given an undertaking for:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>protecting the confidentiality of the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>controlling the use that will be made of the information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ensuring that the information will be used only for the purpose for which it is disclosed to the government of the foreign country or to the foreign agency; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is appropriate, in all the circumstances of the case, to do so.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Authorisations</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of paragraph (2)(b), the head (however described) of a Commonwealth, State or Territory agency prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph 127(2)(a) may, in writing, authorise an official of the Commonwealth, State or Territory agency.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-146" marker="146">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For variation and revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-5__sec-127__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorisation under subsection (4) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Unauthorised accessing of or use or disclosure of AUSTRAC information</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-128">
            <num>128</num>
            <heading>Unauthorised accessing of AUSTRAC information</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-128__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person accesses information; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-128__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the information is AUSTRAC information; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-128__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the access is not permitted by this Part.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129">
            <num>129</num>
            <heading>Use or disclosure of AUSTRAC information disclosed in contravention of this Part</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>information is disclosed to the person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information is AUSTRAC information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure to the person is in contravention of this Part; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person makes a record of, discloses or otherwise uses the information.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exception</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the person discloses the information for the purposes of, or in connection with:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an appropriate authority investigating the disclosure mentioned in paragraph (1)(c); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-6__sec-129__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the performance or exercise of the person’s functions, duties or powers as an IGIS official.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-147" marker="147">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant, except for an IGIS official, bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>). For IGIS officials, see section 34C of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-11__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Use of AUSTRAC information in court or tribunal proceedings</heading>
          <section eId="part-11__dvs-7__sec-134">
            <num>134</num>
            <heading>Use of AUSTRAC information in court or tribunal proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Except where it is necessary to do so for the purposes of giving effect to this Act or the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>, a person is not to be required:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-7__sec-134__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to produce a document containing AUSTRAC information to a court or tribunal; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-11__dvs-7__sec-134__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to disclose AUSTRAC information to a court or tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-12">
        <num>12</num>
        <heading>Offences</heading>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-135">
          <num>135</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	It is an offence to:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-135__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>produce false or misleading information; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-135__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>produce a false or misleading document; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-135__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>forge a document for use in customer due diligence under <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-135__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>provide or receive a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-135__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>structure a transaction to avoid a reporting obligation under this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-136">
          <num>136</num>
          <heading>False or misleading information</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person gives information to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an authorised officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a customs officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a police officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reporting entity; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-vi">
              <num>vi</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person acting on a reporting entity’s behalf; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so knowing that the information:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is false or misleading; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>omits any matter or thing without which the information is misleading; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the information is given, or purportedly given, under:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provision of the regulations or of the AML/CTF Rules, if the regulations or Rules (as applicable) state that this section applies to that provision.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (1)(b)(i) if the information is not false or misleading in a material particular.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-148" marker="148">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply as a result of subparagraph (1)(b)(ii) if the information did not omit any matter or thing without which the information is misleading in a material particular.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-149" marker="149">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-136__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (1)(c) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-150" marker="150">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-137">
          <num>137</num>
          <heading>Producing false or misleading documents</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person produces a document to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an authorised officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a customs officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>a police officer; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reporting entity; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-vi">
              <num>vi</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person acting on a reporting entity’s behalf; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so knowing that the document is false or misleading; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the document is produced, or purportedly produced, under:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a provision of the regulations or of the AML/CTF Rules, if the regulations or Rules (as applicable) state that this section applies to that provision.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the document is not false or misleading in a material particular.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-151" marker="151">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-137__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (1)(c) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-152" marker="152">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-138">
          <num>138</num>
          <heading>False documents</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Making a false document</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person makes a false document with the intention that the person or another will produce the false document in the course of customer due diligence; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer due diligence is under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> (undertaking initial customer due diligence) or 30 (undertaking ongoing customer due diligence).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1), it is not necessary to prove that the defendant knew that the customer due diligence is under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or 30.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Possessing a false document</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person knows that a document is a false document; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person has it in his or her possession with the intention that the person or another will produce it in the course of customer due diligence; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer due diligence is under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or 30.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>In a prosecution for an offence against subsection (3), it is not necessary to prove that the defendant knew that the customer due diligence is under <ref href="#sec-28">section 28</ref> or 30.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Possessing equipment for making a false document</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>knows that a device, material or other thing is designed or adapted for the making of a false document (whether or not the device, material or thing is designed or adapted for another purpose); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>has the device, material or thing in his or her possession with the intention that the person or another person will use it to commit an offence against subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Making equipment for making a false document</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>makes or adapts a device, material or other thing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>knows that the device, material or other thing is designed or adapted for the making of a false document (whether or not the device, material or thing is designed or adapted for another purpose); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>makes or adapts the device, material or thing with the intention that the person or another person will use it to commit an offence against subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 10 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10,000 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Interpretation</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-138__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(7)	An expression used in this section that is also used in <i>Criminal Code</i> has the same meaning as in that Part.<ref href="#part-7">Part 7</ref>.7 of the </p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-153" marker="153">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	See also <i>Criminal Code </i>(lawful authority).<ref href="#sec-10">section 10</ref>.5 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-139">
          <num>139</num>
          <heading>Providing a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is a reporting entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to provide a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so using a false customer name; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, 3 or 4 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> applies to the provision of the designated service.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (1)(d) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-154" marker="154">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-2A">
            <num>2A</num>
            <content>
              <p>Paragraph (1)(c) does not apply to a false customer name if the customer’s use of that name is justified, or excused, by or under a law.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-155" marker="155">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is a reporting entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to provide a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so on the basis of customer anonymity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, 3 or 4 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> applies to the provision of the designated service.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-139__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (3)(d) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-156" marker="156">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-140">
          <num>140</num>
          <heading>Receiving a designated service using a false customer name or customer anonymity</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to receive a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so using a false customer name; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, 3 or 4 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> applies to the provision of the designated service.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (1)(c) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-157" marker="157">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to receive a designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does so on the basis of customer anonymity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, 3 or 4 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> applies to the provision of the designated service.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-140__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (3)(c) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-158" marker="158">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-141">
          <num>141</num>
          <heading>Customer commonly known by 2 or more different names—disclosure to reporting entity</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to receive a designated service provided by a reporting entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is commonly known by 2 or more different names; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person commences to receive the designated service using one of those names; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person has not previously disclosed the other name or names to the reporting entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>at least one provision of <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref>, 3 or 4 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref> applies to the provision of the designated service.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-141__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Strict liability applies to the paragraph (1)(e) element of the offence.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-159" marker="159">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	For <b><i>strict liability</i></b>, see section 6.1 of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-142">
          <num>142</num>
          <heading>Conducting transactions so as to avoid reporting requirements relating to threshold transactions</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first person is, or causes another person to become, a party to 2 or more non-reportable transactions; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>having regard to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the manner and form in which the transactions were conducted, including the matters to which subsection (3) applies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any explanation made by the first person as to the manner or form in which the transactions were conducted;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>it would be reasonable to conclude that the first person conducted, or caused the transactions to be conducted, in that manner or form for the sole or dominant purpose of ensuring, or attempting to ensure, that the money, virtual asset or property involved in the transactions was transferred in a manner and form that would not give rise to a threshold transaction that would have been required to have been reported under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 5 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">300 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the defendant proves that the first person did not conduct the transactions, or cause the transactions to be conducted, as the case may be, for the sole or dominant purpose of ensuring, or attempting to ensure, that the money, virtual asset or property involved in the transactions was transferred in a manner and form that would not give rise to a threshold transaction that would have been required to have been reported under <ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-160" marker="160">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2)—see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This subsection applies to the following matters:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the value of the money, virtual asset or property involved in each transaction;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the total value of the transactions;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the period of time over which the transactions took place;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the interval of time between any of the transactions;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-142__subsec-3__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the locations at which the transactions took place.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-12__sec-143">
          <num>143</num>
          <heading>Conducting transfers to avoid reporting requirements relating to cross-border movements of monetary instruments</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>2 or more non-reportable cross-border movements of monetary instruments are conducted, where each movement was either conducted, or was caused to be conducted, by the first person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>having regard to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the manner and form in which the movements were conducted, including the matters to which subsection (3) applies; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>any explanation made by the first person as to the manner or form in which the movements were conducted;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>it would be reasonable to conclude that the first person conducted the movements, or caused the movements to be conducted, as the case may be, in that manner or form for the sole or dominant purpose of ensuring, or attempting to ensure, that no report in relation to the monetary instruments involved in the movements would be made under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref>.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 5 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">300 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply if the first person proves that the first person did not conduct the movements, or cause the movements to be conducted, as the case may be, for the sole or dominant purpose of ensuring, or attempting to ensure, that no report in relation to the monetary instruments involved in the movements would be made under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref>.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-161" marker="161">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2)—see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This subsection applies to the following matters:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>for each movement of the one or more monetary instruments—the sum of the monetary instrument amounts;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the total of the amounts applicable under paragraph (a) for the movements;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the period of time over which the movements occurred;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the interval of time between any of the movements;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-12__sec-143__subsec-3__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the locations at which the movements were initiated or conducted.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-13">
        <num>13</num>
        <heading>Audit</heading>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-1__sec-144">
            <num>144</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	An authorised officer may enter any reporting entity business premises:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-1__sec-144__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>with the occupier’s consent; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-1__sec-144__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>under a monitoring warrant.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>•	An authorised officer who enters any reporting entity business premises may exercise monitoring powers.</p>
                <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may require a reporting entity to carry out an external audit or a money laundering and terrorism financing risk assessment.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Appointment of authorised officers and issue of identity cards</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145">
            <num>145</num>
            <heading>Appointment of authorised officers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, appoint as an authorised officer for the purposes of this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person whose services are made available to the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 225(3), other than a person covered by paragraph 225(3)(g).</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-162" marker="162">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	For revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must not appoint a person to be an authorised officer unless the person satisfies the conditions (if any) specified in the regulations.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-145__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In exercising powers or performing functions as an authorised officer, an authorised officer must comply with any directions of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146">
            <num>146</num>
            <heading>Identity cards</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must issue an identity card to an authorised officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The identity card must</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in a form approved in writing by the AUSTRAC CEO; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain a recent photograph of the authorised officer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has been issued with an identity card; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person ceases to be an authorised officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person does not, within 3 business days after so ceasing, return the identity card to the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">1 penalty unit</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not apply if the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-163" marker="163">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-2__sec-146__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer must carry the identity card at all times when exercising powers or performing functions as an authorised officer under this Part.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Powers of authorised officers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Subdivision A—Monitoring powers</p>
          </content>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147">
            <num>147</num>
            <heading>Authorised officer may enter premises by consent or under a monitoring warrant</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of determining whether the provisions of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules have been complied with, an authorised officer may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>enter any reporting entity business premises at any reasonable time of the day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>exercise the monitoring powers set out in <ref href="#sec-148">section 148</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer is not authorised to enter premises under subsection (1) unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the occupier of the premises has consented to the entry and the officer has shown his or her identity card if required by the occupier; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the entry is made under a monitoring warrant.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-164" marker="164">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-147__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an authorised officer is on the premises with the consent of the occupier, the authorised officer must leave the premises if the occupier asks the authorised officer to do so.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148">
            <num>148</num>
            <heading>Monitoring powers of authorised officers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	For the purposes of this Act, the following are the <b><i>monitoring powers</i></b> that an authorised officer may exercise, in relation to premises, under section 147:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to search the premises for any compliance records that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>are kept at, or accessible from, the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>relate to a reporting entity;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to search the premises for any system used by a reporting entity at the premises for keeping those records;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to search the premises for any reports under this Act that are retained at, or accessible from, the premises;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to search the premises for any system used by a reporting entity in connection with:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>preparing reports under this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>sending such reports to the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>retaining such reports;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to search the premises for any other thing on the premises that may be relevant to the obligations of a reporting entity under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to examine any activity conducted on the premises that may relate to information provided under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to examine any thing on the premises that may relate to information provided under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to take photographs or make video or audio recordings or sketches on the premises of any such activity or thing;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to inspect any document on the premises that may relate to information provided under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to take extracts from, or make copies of, any such document;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-k">
                <num>k</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to take onto the premises such equipment and materials as the authorised officer requires for the purpose of exercising powers in relation to the premises;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-1__para-l">
                <num>l</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the powers set out in subsections (2), (3) and (4).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of this Act, <b><i>monitoring powers</i></b> include the power to secure a thing for no more than 24 hours if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the thing is found during the exercise of monitoring powers on the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authorised officer believes on reasonable grounds that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(i)	the thing affords evidence of the commission of an offence against this Act or the regulations, or evidence of the commission of an offence against the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act or the regulations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>it is necessary to secure the thing in order to prevent it from being concealed, lost or destroyed before a warrant to seize the thing is obtained; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the circumstances are serious and urgent.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	For the purposes of this Act, <b><i>monitoring powers</i></b> include the power to operate equipment at the premises to see whether:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the equipment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a data storage device that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is at the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>can be used with the equipment or is associated with it;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>contains information that is relevant to assessing the correctness of information provided under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	For the purposes of this Act, <b><i>monitoring powers</i></b> include the following powers in relation to information described in subsection (3) found in the exercise of the power under that subsection:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to operate facilities at the premises to put the information in documentary form and copy the documents so produced;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to operate facilities at the premises to transfer the information to a disk, tape or other storage device that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is brought to the premises for the exercise of the power; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is at the premises and the use of which for the purpose has been agreed in writing by the occupier of the premises;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-148__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the power to remove from the premises a disk, tape or other storage device to which the information has been transferred in exercise of the power under paragraph (b).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-149">
            <num>149</num>
            <heading>Tampering or interfering with things secured in the exercise of monitoring powers</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-149__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a thing has been secured by an authorised officer in the exercise of the monitoring powers set out in <ref href="#sec-148">section 148</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-149__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person tampers or interferes with the thing.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
              <content>
                <p>Subdivision B—Powers of authorised officers to ask questions and seek production of documents</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150">
            <num>150</num>
            <heading>Authorised officer may ask questions and seek production of documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the authorised officer was authorised to enter premises because the occupier of the premises consented to the entry, the authorised officer may ask the occupier to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answer any questions relating to the operation of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules that are put by the authorised officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>produce any document relating to the operation of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules that is requested by the authorised officer.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the authorised officer was authorised to enter the premises by a monitoring warrant, the authorised officer may require any person in or on the premises to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answer any questions relating to the operation of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules that are put by the authorised officer; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>produce any document relating to the operation of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules that is requested by the authorised officer.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-165" marker="165">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Self-incrimination</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not excused from answering a question or producing a document under subsection (2) on the ground that the answering of the question or the production of the document might tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>However:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the answer given or the document produced; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>answering the question or producing the document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not admissible in evidence against the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	in civil proceedings other than proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in criminal proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for an offence against subsection (3); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for an offence against <ref href="#sec-136">section 136</ref> or 137 that relates to this section; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-3__sec-150__subsec-5__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	proceedings for an offence against <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this section.<ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.1 or 137.2 of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Obligations and incidental powers of authorised officers</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-151">
            <num>151</num>
            <heading>Authorised officer must produce identity card on request</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An authorised officer is not entitled to exercise any powers under this Part in relation to premises if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-151__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the occupier of the premises requires the authorised officer to produce his or her identity card for inspection by the occupier; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-151__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the authorised officer fails to comply with the requirement.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152">
            <num>152</num>
            <heading>Consent</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before obtaining the consent of a person for the purposes of paragraph 147(2)(a), the authorised officer must inform the person that he or she may refuse consent.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An entry of an authorised officer because of the consent of a person is not lawful unless the person voluntarily consented to the entry.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The consent may be expressed to be limited to entry during a particular period unless the consent is withdrawn before the end of that period.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A consent that is not limited as mentioned in subsection (3) has effect until the consent is withdrawn.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-152__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an authorised officer entered premises because of the consent of a person, the authorised officer must leave the premises if the person withdraws the consent.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-153">
            <num>153</num>
            <heading>Announcement before entry</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An authorised officer executing a monitoring warrant must, before entering premises under the warrant:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-153__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>announce that he or she is authorised to enter the premises; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-153__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>give any person at the premises an opportunity to allow entry to the premises.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-166" marker="166">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154">
            <num>154</num>
            <heading>Details of monitoring warrant to be given to occupier etc. before entry</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a monitoring warrant is being executed in relation to premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the occupier of the premises is present at the premises; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the occupier of the premises is not present at the premises, but another person who apparently represents the occupier is present at the premises;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the authorised officer must make a copy of the warrant available to:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if subparagraph (b)(i) applies—the occupier of the premises; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if subparagraph (b)(ii) applies—the person who apparently represents the occupier.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The authorised officer must identify himself or herself to that person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-154__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The copy of the warrant mentioned in subsection (1) need not include the signature of the magistrate who issued the warrant.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-167" marker="167">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155">
            <num>155</num>
            <heading>Use of electronic equipment in exercising monitoring powers</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to the following premises:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>premises that an authorised officer has entered, and remains on, with the consent of the occupier;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>warrant premises.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer or a person assisting that officer may operate electronic equipment already at the premises in order to exercise monitoring powers if he or she believes, on reasonable grounds, that the operation of the equipment can be carried out without damage to the equipment.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the authorised officer or a person assisting believes, on reasonable grounds, that:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>there is on the premises material relating to information provided under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules that may be accessible by operating electronic equipment on the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>expert assistance is required to operate the equipment; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if he or she does not take action under this subsection, the material may be destroyed, altered or otherwise interfered with;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>he or she may do whatever is necessary to secure the equipment, whether by locking it up, placing a guard, or otherwise.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The authorised officer or a person assisting must give notice to the occupier of the premises of his or her intention to secure equipment and of the fact that the equipment may be secured for up to 24 hours.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The equipment may be secured:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for a period not exceeding 24 hours; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>until the equipment has been operated by the expert;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whichever first happens.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an authorised officer or a person assisting believes, on reasonable grounds, that the expert assistance will not be available within 24 hours, he or she may apply to a magistrate for an extension of the period.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The authorised officer or a person assisting must give notice to the occupier of the premises of his or her intention to apply for an extension. The occupier is entitled to be heard in relation to that application.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-155__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>The provisions of this Part relating to the issue of monitoring warrants apply, with such modifications as are necessary, to the issue of an extension.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156">
            <num>156</num>
            <heading>Compensation for damage to electronic equipment</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as a result of electronic equipment being operated as mentioned in <ref href="#sec-155">section 155</ref>:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>damage is caused to the equipment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the data recorded on the equipment is damaged; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>programs associated with the use of the equipment, or with the use of the data, are damaged or corrupted; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the damage or corruption occurs because:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>insufficient care was exercised in selecting the person who was to operate the equipment; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>insufficient care was exercised by the person operating the equipment.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Commonwealth must pay the owner of the equipment, or the user of the data or programs, such reasonable compensation for the damage or corruption as the Commonwealth and the owner or user agree on.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, if the owner or user and the Commonwealth fail to agree, the owner or user may institute proceedings in the Federal Court for such reasonable amount of compensation as the Court determines.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining the amount of compensation payable under subsection (3), regard is to be had to whether the occupier of the premises, or the occupier’s employees and agents, if they were available at the time, provided any appropriate warning or guidance on the operation of the equipment.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-4__sec-156__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Compensation is payable out of money appropriated by the Parliament.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Occupier’s rights and responsibilities</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157">
            <num>157</num>
            <heading>Occupier entitled to be present during execution of monitoring warrant</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a monitoring warrant is being executed; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the occupier of the warrant premises, or another person who apparently represents the occupier, is present at the premises;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is entitled to observe the execution of the warrant.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The right to observe the execution of the warrant ceases if the person impedes that execution.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-157__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section does not prevent the execution of the warrant in 2 or more areas of the premises at the same time.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-168" marker="168">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158">
            <num>158</num>
            <heading>Occupier to provide authorised officer with facilities and assistance</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The occupier of warrant premises, or another person who apparently represents the occupier, must provide:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the authorised officer executing the monitoring warrant; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any person assisting that officer;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>with all reasonable facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of their powers.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-169" marker="169">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	Monitoring warrants are issued under <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref>.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-5__sec-158__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty for contravention of this subsection: <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Monitoring warrants</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159">
            <num>159</num>
            <heading>Monitoring warrants</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer may apply to a magistrate for a warrant under this section in relation to reporting entity business premises.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-170" marker="170">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A warrant under this section is called a <b><i>m</i></b><b><i>onitoring </i></b><b><i>warrant</i></b>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The magistrate may issue the warrant if the magistrate is satisfied, by information on oath or affirmation, that it is reasonably necessary that one or more authorised officers should have access to the premises for the purposes of determining whether the provisions of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules have been, or are being, complied with. This subsection has effect subject to subsection (3).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The magistrate must not issue the warrant unless the authorised officer or some other person has given to the magistrate, either orally or by affidavit, such further information (if any) as the magistrate requires concerning the grounds on which the issue of the warrant is being sought.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The warrant must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain a description of the premises to which the warrant relates; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>authorise one or more authorised officers (whether or not named in the warrant), and any person or persons assisting the authorised officer or authorised officers:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to enter the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to exercise the powers set out in <ref href="#sec-148">section 148</ref> in relation to the premises; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state whether the entry is authorised to be made at any time of the day or during specified hours of the day; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify the day (not more than 6 months after the issue of the warrant) on which the warrant ceases to have effect; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-159__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>state the purpose for which the warrant is issued.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160">
            <num>160</num>
            <heading>Magistrates—personal capacity</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Functions conferred personally</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The functions conferred on a magistrate by <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref> are conferred on the magistrate:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in a personal capacity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>not as a court or a member of a court.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Functions need not be accepted</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The magistrate need not accept the functions conferred.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Protection and immunity</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A magistrate performing a function conferred by <ref href="#sec-159">section 159</ref> has the same protection and immunity as if he or she were performing the function:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as the court of which the magistrate is a member; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-6__sec-160__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>as a member of the court of which the magistrate is a member.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-13__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>External audits</heading>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161">
            <num>161</num>
            <heading>External audits—risk management etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AUSTRAC CEO has reasonable grounds to suspect that a reporting entity has not taken, or is not taking, appropriate action to identify, assess, manage or mitigate the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Requirement</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the reporting entity, require the reporting entity to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appoint an external auditor; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>arrange for the external auditor to carry out an external audit of the reporting entity’s capacity and endeavours to identify, assess, manage or mitigate the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	arrange for the external auditor to give the reporting entity a written report (the <b><i>audit report</i></b>) setting out the results of the audit; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give the AUSTRAC CEO a copy of the audit report within:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period specified in the notice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO allows a longer period—that longer period.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-171" marker="171">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The AUSTRAC CEO’s decisions under this subsection are reviewable (see <ref href="#part-17A">Part 17A</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice must specify:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matters to be covered by the audit; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the form of the audit report and the kinds of details it is to contain.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The matters that may be specified under paragraph (3)(a) may include either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of what the reporting entity will need to do, or continue to do, to appropriately identify, assess, manage or mitigate the risks of money laundering, financing of terrorism and proliferation financing that the reporting entity may reasonably face in providing its designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the reporting entity in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) does not limit paragraph (3)(a).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Eligibility for appointment as an external auditor</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>An individual is not eligible to be appointed an external auditor by a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual is an officer, employee or agent of the reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity is a member of a reporting group; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual is an officer, employee or agent of another member of the reporting group.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with a requirement under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-161__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (8) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162">
            <num>162</num>
            <heading>External audits—compliance</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AUSTRAC CEO has reasonable grounds to suspect that a reporting entity has contravened, is contravening, or is proposing to contravene, this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the reporting entity, require the reporting entity to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>appoint an external auditor; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>arrange for the external auditor to carry out an external audit of whichever of the following is specified in the notice:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity’s compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>one or more specified aspects of the reporting entity’s compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	arrange for the external auditor to give the reporting entity a written report (the <b><i>audit report</i></b>) setting out the results of the audit; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give the AUSTRAC CEO a copy of the audit report within:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the period specified in the notice; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO allows a longer period—that longer period.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice must specify:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the matters to be covered by the audit; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the form of the audit report and the kinds of details it is to contain.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The matters that may be specified under paragraph (3)(a) may include either or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of the reporting entity’s existing capacity to comply with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an assessment of what the reporting entity will need to do, or continue to do, to comply with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) does not limit paragraph (3)(a).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Eligibility for appointment as an external auditor</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>An individual is not eligible to be appointed an external auditor by a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual is an officer, employee or agent of the reporting entity; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>both:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-6__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity is a member of a reporting group; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-6__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the individual is an officer, employee or agent of another member of the reporting group.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-7__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 12 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must comply with a requirement under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-162__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (8) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-163">
            <num>163</num>
            <heading>External auditor may have regard to the results of previous audit</heading>
            <content>
              <p>In carrying out an external audit in accordance with a notice under <ref href="#sec-161">section 161</ref> or 162, an external auditor may, if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-163__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an external audit was completed under that section within the last preceding 2 years; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-163__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the external auditor is satisfied that the previous audit is still relevant;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>have regard to the results of the previous audit.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-164">
            <num>164</num>
            <heading>External auditors</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-164__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by writing, authorise a specified individual to be an external auditor for the purposes of this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-172" marker="172">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	For specification by class, see subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-173" marker="173">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	For variation and revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-13__dvs-7__sec-164__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorisation under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-14">
        <num>14</num>
        <heading>Information-gathering powers</heading>
        <division eId="part-14__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-1__sec-166">
            <num>166</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An authorised officer may obtain information or documents.</p>
              <p>If the AUSTRAC CEO believes on reasonable grounds that a person has information or a document that is relevant to compliance with this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, or an offence against the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, the AUSTRAC CEO may require the person:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-1__sec-166__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>to produce to the AUSTRAC CEO, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-1__sec-166__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>to appear before an examiner for examination under this Division on oath or affirmation and to answer questions, and to produce any such documents.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>The examiner may, and must if the examinee so requests, cause a record to be made of statements made at an examination under this Division.</p>
                <p>A statement made by a person at an examination under this Division of the person is admissible in evidence against the person in certain proceedings except in certain circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-14__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Powers of authorised officers</heading>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167">
            <num>167</num>
            <heading>Authorised officer may obtain information and documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to a person if an authorised officer reasonably believes that the person has knowledge of information, or possession or control of a document, that is relevant to the compliance with or enforcement of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an offence provision of this Act or the regulations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a civil penalty provision of this Act or the regulations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	an offence provision of the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or the <i>Criminal Code</i>, to the extent that it relates to this Act.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Requirement</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The authorised officer may, by written notice given to the person, require the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to give to the authorised officer, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such information; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to the authorised officer, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to make copies of any such documents and to produce to the authorised officer, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, those copies.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has been given a notice under subsection (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person omits to do an act; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the omission contravenes a requirement in the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Compliance</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must comply with a notice given under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-3B">
              <num>3B</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3A) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Notice to set out the effect of offence provisions etc.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (2) must set out the effect of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (3);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (5);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4__para-ab">
                <num>ab</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection (6);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-136">section 136</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-174" marker="174">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 1:	Section 136 is about giving false or misleading information.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-175" marker="175">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note 2:	Section 137 is about producing false or misleading documents.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Legal professional privilege</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a notice under subsection (2) in relation to information, a document or a copy of a document; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information, document or copy is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information, document or copy within the period specified in the notice.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-167__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (5) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-176" marker="176">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-168">
            <num>168</num>
            <heading>Copying documents—reasonable compensation</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person is entitled to be paid reasonable compensation for complying with a requirement covered by paragraph 167(2)(c).</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169">
            <num>169</num>
            <heading>Self-incrimination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not excused from giving information or producing a document under <ref href="#sec-167">section 167</ref> on the ground that the information or the production of the document might tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>However:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information given or the document produced; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>giving the information or producing the document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not admissible in evidence against the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in civil proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings under this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in criminal proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for an offence against this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings for an offence against the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iii)	proceedings for an offence against a provision covered by the definition of <b><i>money laundering</i></b> in section 5; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(iv)	proceedings for an offence against a provision covered by the definition of <b><i>financing of terrorism</i></b> in section 5; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-169__subsec-2__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(v)	proceedings for an offence against a provision covered by the definition of <b><i>proliferation financing</i></b> in section 5.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-170">
            <num>170</num>
            <heading>Copies of documents</heading>
            <content>
              <p>An authorised officer may inspect a document produced under this Part and may make and retain copies of, or take and retain extracts from, such a document.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-171">
            <num>171</num>
            <heading>Authorised officer may retain documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-171__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer may take possession of a document produced under this Part, and retain it for as long as is reasonably necessary.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-171__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person otherwise entitled to possession of the document is entitled to be supplied, as soon as practicable, with a copy certified by the authorised officer to be a true copy.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-171__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The certified copy must be received in all courts and tribunals as evidence as if it were the original.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-171__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Until a certified copy is supplied, the authorised officer must provide the person otherwise entitled to possession of the document, or a person authorised by that person, reasonable access to the document for the purposes of inspecting and making copies of, or taking extracts from, the document.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-2__sec-172">
            <num>172</num>
            <heading>Division 400 and Chapter 5 of the Criminal Code</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If a person, or an officer, employee or agent of a person, provides information under a notice under subsection 167(2), the person, officer, employee or agent is taken, for the purposes of <i>Criminal Code</i>, not to have been in possession of that information at any time.<ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-14__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Other powers to obtain information and documents</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Subdivision A—Examination of persons</p>
          </content>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A">
            <num>172A</num>
            <heading>Power of AUSTRAC CEO to obtain information and documents</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AUSTRAC CEO believes on reasonable grounds that a person has information or a document that is relevant to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compliance with this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	an offence against the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the person, require the person:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce to the AUSTRAC CEO, within the period and in the manner specified in the notice, any such documents; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to appear before an examiner at the time and place specified in the notice:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for examination under this Division, on oath or affirmation and to answer questions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce any such documents.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The notice must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if paragraph (2)(b) applies—state the general nature of the matter to which the questions will relate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in any case set out the effect of subsections (4) and 172F(1).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if the person intentionally or recklessly fails to comply with a notice under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172B">
            <num>172B</num>
            <heading>Proceedings at examination</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		Sections 172C to 172H apply if, in accordance with a notice given under <b><i>examinee</i></b>) appears before another person (in this Division called the <b><i>examiner</i></b>) for examination.<ref href="#sec-172A">section 172A</ref>, a person (in this Division called the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C">
            <num>172C</num>
            <heading>Requirements made of persons appearing for examination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person appears for examination in accordance with a notice given under subsection 172A(2), the examiner may examine the person on oath or affirmation and may, for that purpose:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>require the person to either take an oath or make an affirmation; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>administer an oath or affirmation to the person.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The oath or affirmation to be taken or made by the examinee for the purposes of the examination is an oath or affirmation that the statements that the examinee will make will be true.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence of strict liability if the person refuses or fails to comply with a requirement made under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">3 months imprisonment</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The examiner may require the person to answer a question that is put to the person at the examination and is relevant to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compliance with this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	an offence against the <i>Crimes Act 1914</i> or the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172C__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if the person intentionally or recklessly refuses or fails to comply with a requirement made under subsection (4).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D">
            <num>172D</num>
            <heading>Examination to take place in private</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An examination under this Division must take place in private and the examiner may give directions about who may be present during it, or during a part of it.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence of strict liability if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is present at the examination; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is not:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the examiner or examinee; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC approved by the examiner; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172D__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>entitled to be present by virtue of a direction under subsection (1) or subsection 172F(1).</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E">
            <num>172E</num>
            <heading>Procedures for holding an examination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The examiner may decide to hold an examination under this Division:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at one or more physical venues; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at one or more physical venues and using virtual examination technology that allows a person to appear at all or part of the examination without being physically present at the examination; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>using virtual examination technology only.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) applies if the examination is held:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at one or more physical venues and using virtual examination technology; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>using virtual examination technology only.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The examiner must ensure that the use of the virtual examination technology is reasonable.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the examination is held:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at more than one physical venue; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>at one or more physical venues and using virtual examination technology; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>using virtual examination technology only;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the examiner may appoint a single place and time at which the examination is taken to have been held.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies to part of an examination in the same way that it applies to all of an examination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172E__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this section:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>virtual examination technology</i></b> means any technology that allows a person to appear at all or part of an examination under this Division without being physically present at the examination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F">
            <num>172F</num>
            <heading>Examinee’s lawyer may attend</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The examinee’s lawyer may be present at the examination and may, at such times during the examination as the examiner determines:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>address the examiner; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>examine the examinee;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>about matters about which the examiner has examined the examinee.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If, in the examiner’s opinion, a person is trying to obstruct the examination by exercising rights under subsection (1), the examiner may require the person to stop addressing the examiner, or examining the examinee, as the case requires.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172F__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence of strict liability if the person refuses or fails to comply with a requirement made under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G">
            <num>172G</num>
            <heading>Record of examination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The examiner may, and must if the examinee so requests, cause a record to be made of statements made at an examination under this Division.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a record made under subsection (1) is in writing or is reduced to writing:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the examiner may require the examinee to read it, or to have it read to the examinee, and may require the examinee to sign it; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the examiner must, if requested in writing by the examinee to give to the examinee a copy of the written record, comply with the request without charge but subject to such conditions (if any) as the examiner imposes.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172G__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence of strict liability if the person fails to comply with a requirement made under paragraph (2)(a).</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">3 months imprisonment</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H">
            <num>172H</num>
            <heading>Giving to other persons copies of written record of examination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may give a copy of the whole or a part of a written record of an examination made under subsection 172G(1) to a person’s lawyer if the lawyer satisfies the AUSTRAC CEO that the person is carrying on, or is contemplating in good faith, a proceeding in respect of a matter to which the examination related.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence of strict liability if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO gives a copy of the whole or a part of a written record of an examination to a person under subsection (1); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person, or any other person who has possession, custody or control of the copy or a copy of it:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>uses the copy or a copy of it; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>publishes, or communicates to another person, the copy, a copy of it, or any part of the copy’s contents;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>except in connection with preparing, beginning or carrying on, or in the course of, a proceeding.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172H__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, subject to such conditions (if any) as it imposes, give to a person a copy of the whole or a part of a written record of the examination made under subsection 172G(1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J">
            <num>172J</num>
            <heading>Copies of record of examination given subject to conditions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		A person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>) commits an offence of strict liability if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a copy of the whole or a part of a record is given to a person under subsection 172G(2) or 172H(3) subject to conditions; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first person:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is the person referred to in paragraph (a); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>has possession, custody or control of the copy or a copy of it; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first person engages in conduct; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172J__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the first person’s conduct breaches the condition.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K">
            <num>172K</num>
            <heading>Self-incrimination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this Division, it is not a reasonable excuse for an individual to refuse or fail:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to answer a question; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to produce a document; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to sign a record;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>in accordance with a requirement made of the individual under this Division, on the ground that answering the question, producing the document or signing the record might tend to incriminate the individual or expose the individual to a penalty.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>before making an oral statement in answer to a question, or signing a record, in accordance with a requirement made under this Division, the individual claims that the statement or the signing of the record (as the case may be) might tend to incriminate the individual or make the individual liable to a penalty; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the statement or the signing of the record (as the case may be) might, in fact, tend to incriminate the individual or make the individual so liable.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The statement or the fact that the individual has signed the record (as the case may be) is not admissible in evidence against the individual in:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>civil or criminal proceedings; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding for the imposition of a penalty;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>other than a proceeding in respect of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of the making of a statement—the falsity of the statement; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172K__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of the signing of a record—the falsity of any statement contained in the record.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-177" marker="177">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The law relating to legal professional privilege is not affected by this Act (see <ref href="#sec-242">section 242</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
                <content>
                  <p>Subdivision B—Evidentiary use of certain material</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L">
            <num>172L</num>
            <heading>Statements made at an examination—proceedings against examinee</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A statement that a person makes at an examination under this Division of the person is admissible in evidence against the person in a proceeding referred to in subsection (2) unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>because of subsection 172K(3), the statement is not admissible in evidence against the person in the proceeding; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the statement is not relevant to the proceeding and the person objects to the admission of evidence of the statement; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the statement is qualified or explained by another statement made at the examination, evidence of the other statement is not tendered in the proceeding, and the person objects to the admission of evidence of the first-mentioned statement; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the statement discloses matter in respect of which the person could claim legal professional privilege in the proceeding if this subsection did not apply in relation to the statement, and the person objects to the admission of evidence of the statement.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-178" marker="178">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The law relating to legal professional privilege is not affected by this Act (see <ref href="#sec-242">section 242</ref>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), the proceedings are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding in a court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding or hearing before, or an examination by or before, a tribunal in Australia or any other body, authority or person in Australia having power, by law or by consent of parties, to hear, receive or examine evidence;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the proceeding, hearing or examination is of a civil, administrative, criminal, disciplinary or other nature.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) applies in relation to a proceeding against a person even if it is heard together with a proceeding against another person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172L__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a written record of an examination of a person is signed by the person under subsection 172G(2) or authenticated in any other manner specified in the AML/CTF Rules, the record is, in a proceeding, prima facie evidence of the statements it records, but nothing in this Division limits or affects the admissibility in the proceeding of other evidence of statements made at the examination.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M">
            <num>172M</num>
            <heading>Statements made at an examination—other proceedings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	If direct evidence by a person (the <b><i>absent witness</i></b>) of a matter would be admissible in a proceeding referred to in subsection (2), a statement that the absent witness made at an examination under this Division of the absent witness and that tends to establish that matter is admissible in the proceeding as evidence of that matter:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if it appears to the court or tribunal that:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the absent witness is dead or is unfit, because of physical or mental incapacity, to attend as a witness; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the absent witness is outside the State or Territory in which the proceeding is being heard and it is not reasonably practicable to secure the witness’ attendance; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>all reasonable steps have been taken to find the absent witness but the witness cannot be found; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if it does not so appear to the court or tribunal—unless another party to the proceeding requires the party tendering evidence of the statement to call the absent witness as a witness in the proceeding and the tendering party does not so call the absent witness.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), the proceedings are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding in a court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172M__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding or hearing before, or an examination by or before, a tribunal in Australia or any other body, authority or person in Australia having power, by law or by consent of parties, to hear, receive or examine evidence;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the proceeding, hearing or examination is of a civil, administrative, criminal, disciplinary or other nature.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N">
            <num>172N</num>
            <heading>Weight of evidence admitted under section 172M</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if evidence of a statement made by a person at an examination under this Division of the person is admitted under <ref href="#sec-172M">section 172M</ref> in a proceeding.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding how much weight (if any) to give to the statement as evidence of a matter, regard is to be had to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>how long after the matters to which it related the statement was made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any reason the person may have had for concealing or misrepresenting a material matter; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other circumstances from which it is reasonable to draw an inference about how accurate the statement is.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the person is not called as a witness in the proceeding:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>evidence that would, if the person had been so called, have been admissible in the proceeding for the purpose of destroying or supporting the person’s credibility is so admissible; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>evidence is admissible to show that the statement is inconsistent with another statement that the person has made at any time.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172N__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, evidence of a matter is not admissible under this section if, had the person been called as a witness in the proceeding and denied the matter in cross-examination, evidence of the matter would not have been admissible if adduced by the cross-examining party.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P">
            <num>172P</num>
            <heading>Objection to admission of statements made at examination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	A party (the <b><i>adducing party</i></b>) to a proceeding referred to in subsection (2) may, not less than 14 days before the first day of the hearing of the proceeding, give to another party to the proceeding written notice that the adducing party:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>will apply to have admitted in evidence in the proceeding specified statements made at an examination under this Division; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for that purpose, will apply to have evidence of those statements admitted in the proceeding.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subsection (1), the proceedings are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding in a court; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a proceeding or hearing before, or an examination by or before, a tribunal in Australia or any other body, authority or person in Australia having power, by law or by consent of parties, to hear, receive or examine evidence;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the proceeding, hearing or examination is of a civil, administrative, criminal, disciplinary or other nature.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A notice under subsection (1) must set out, or be accompanied by writing that sets out, the specified statements.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><quantity refersTo="#deadline">Within 14 days</quantity> after a notice is given under subsection (1), the other party may give to the adducing party a written notice:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>stating that the other party objects to specified statements being admitted in evidence in the proceeding; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specifies, in relation to each of those statements, the grounds of objection.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The period prescribed by subsection (4) may be extended by the court or tribunal or by agreement between the parties concerned.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>On receiving a notice given under subsection (4), the adducing party must give to the court or tribunal or other body referred to in paragraph (2)(b) (as the case requires) a copy of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice under subsection (1) and any writing that subsection (3) required to accompany that notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice under subsection (4).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>If subsection (6) is complied with, the court or tribunal or other body may either:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>determine the objections as a preliminary point before the hearing of the proceeding begins; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>defer determination of the objections until the hearing.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a notice has been given in accordance with subsections (1) and (3), the other party is not entitled to object at the hearing of the proceeding to a statement specified in the notice being admitted in evidence in the proceeding, unless:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the other party has, in accordance with subsection (4), objected to the statement being so admitted; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172P__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the court or tribunal or other body gives the other party leave to object to the statement being so admitted.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172Q">
            <num>172Q</num>
            <heading>Material otherwise admissible</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Division renders evidence inadmissible in a proceeding in circumstances where it would have been admissible in that proceeding if this Division had not been enacted.</p>
              <p>Subdivision C—Miscellaneous</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172R">
            <num>172R</num>
            <heading>Application of Crimes Act and Evidence Act</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172R__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	For the purposes of <i>Crimes Act 1914</i>, an examination under this Division is a judicial proceeding.<ref href="#part-II">Part II</ref>I of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-14__dvs-3__sec-172R__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	<i>Evidence Act 1995</i> apply to an examination under this Division in the same way that they apply to a proceeding to which that Act applies under section 4 of that Act.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.2, sections 69, 70, 71 and 147 and <ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref>.6 of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-15">
        <num>15</num>
        <heading>Enforcement</heading>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-1__sec-173">
            <num>173</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	Pecuniary penalties are payable for contraventions of civil penalty provisions.</p>
              <p>•	Authorised officers, customs officers and police officers may issue infringement notices for unreported cross-border movements of monetary instruments.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO is to monitor compliance by reporting entities with their obligations under this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may give a remedial direction to a reporting entity that has contravened a civil penalty provision.</p>
              <p>•	The Federal Court may grant injunctions in relation to contraventions of civil penalty provisions.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may accept enforceable undertakings.</p>
              <p>•	Customs officers and police officers may exercise powers of questioning, search and arrest in connection with a cross-border movement of monetary instruments.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Civil penalties</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174">
            <num>174</num>
            <heading>Ancillary contravention of civil penalty provision</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>attempt to contravene a civil penalty provision (other than this subsection); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>aid, abet, counsel or procure a contravention of a civil penalty provision (other than this subsection); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>induce, whether by threats or promises or otherwise, a contravention of a civil penalty provision (other than this subsection); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>be in any way, directly or indirectly, knowingly concerned in, or party to, a contravention of a civil penalty provision (other than this subsection); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>conspire with others to effect a contravention of a civil penalty provision (other than this subsection).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-174__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175">
            <num>175</num>
            <heading>Civil penalty orders</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Federal Court is satisfied that a person has contravened a civil penalty provision, the Federal Court may order the person to pay the Commonwealth a pecuniary penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	An order under subsection (1) is to be known as a <b><i>civil penalty order</i></b>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Determining amount of pecuniary penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In determining the pecuniary penalty, the Federal Court must have regard to all relevant matters, including:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature and extent of the contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature and extent of any loss or damage suffered as a result of the contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the circumstances in which the contravention took place; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether the person has previously been found by the Federal Court in proceedings under this Act to have engaged in any similar conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the Federal Court considers that it is appropriate to do so—whether the person has previously been found by a court in proceedings under a law of a State or Territory to have engaged in any similar conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the Federal Court considers that it is appropriate to do so—whether the person has previously been found by a court in a foreign country to have engaged in any similar conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-3__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(g)	if the Federal Court considers that it is appropriate to do so—whether the person has previously been found by a court in proceedings under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i> to have engaged in any similar conduct.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Maximum pecuniary penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The pecuniary penalty payable by a body corporate must not exceed <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">100,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The pecuniary penalty payable by a person other than a body corporate must not exceed <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">20,000 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Conduct contravening more than one civil penalty provision</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If conduct constitutes a contravention of 2 or more civil penalty provisions, proceedings may be instituted under this section against a person in relation to the contravention of any one or more of those provisions. However, the person is not liable to more than one pecuniary penalty under this section in respect of the same conduct.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil enforcement of penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-175__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>The pecuniary penalty is a civil debt payable to the Commonwealth. The Commonwealth may enforce the civil penalty order as if it were an order made in civil proceedings against the person to recover a debt due by the person. The debt arising from the order is taken to be a judgment debt.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-176">
            <num>176</num>
            <heading>Who may apply for a civil penalty order</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-176__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Only the AUSTRAC CEO may apply for a civil penalty order.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-176__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	Subsection (1) does not exclude the operation of the <i>Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1983</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-177">
            <num>177</num>
            <heading>2 or more proceedings may be heard together</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Federal Court may direct that 2 or more proceedings for civil penalty orders are to be heard together.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-178">
            <num>178</num>
            <heading>Time limit for application for an order</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Proceedings for a civil penalty order may be started no later than 6 years after the contravention.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-179">
            <num>179</num>
            <heading>Civil evidence and procedure rules for civil penalty orders</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Federal Court must apply the rules of evidence and procedure for civil matters when hearing proceedings for a civil penalty order.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-180">
            <num>180</num>
            <heading>Civil proceedings after criminal proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Federal Court must not make a civil penalty order against a person for a contravention if the person has been convicted of an offence constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct constituting the contravention.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-181">
            <num>181</num>
            <heading>Criminal proceedings during civil proceedings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-181__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Proceedings for a civil penalty order against a person are stayed if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-181__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>criminal proceedings are started or have already been started against the person for an offence; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-181__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the offence is constituted by conduct that is substantially the same as the conduct alleged to constitute the contravention.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-181__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The proceedings for the order may be resumed if the person is not convicted of the offence. Otherwise, the proceedings for the order are dismissed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-182">
            <num>182</num>
            <heading>Criminal proceedings after civil proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Criminal proceedings may be started against a person for conduct that is substantially the same as conduct constituting a contravention of a civil penalty provision regardless of whether a civil penalty order has been made against the person.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-183">
            <num>183</num>
            <heading>Evidence given in proceedings for penalty not admissible in criminal proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Evidence of information given, or evidence of production of documents, by an individual is not admissible in criminal proceedings against the individual if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-183__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the individual previously gave the evidence or produced the documents in proceedings for a civil penalty order against the individual for a contravention of a civil penalty provision (whether or not the order was made); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-2__sec-183__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct alleged to constitute the offence is substantially the same as the conduct that was claimed to constitute the contravention.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>However, this does not apply to a criminal proceeding in respect of the falsity of the evidence given by the individual in the proceedings for the civil penalty order.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Infringement notices for certain contraventions</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184">
            <num>184</num>
            <heading>When an infringement notice can be given</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an authorised officer, a customs officer or a police officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has contravened an infringement notice provision, the officer may give the person an infringement notice relating to the contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1A)	An <b><i>infringement notice provision </i></b>means any of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-aaaa">
                <num>aaaa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a designated infringement notice provision (see subsection (4));</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-aaa">
                <num>aaa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 51B(1) (which deals with the requirement for reporting entities to enrol on the Reporting Entities Roll);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 51F(1) (which deals with reporting entities notifying changes of their enrolment details);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 53(2) (which deals with reports about movements of monetary instruments);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 74(1), (1A), (1B) and (1C) (which deal with providing certain remittance services if unregistered or in breach of a condition of registration);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 75M(1) (which deals with notifying the AUSTRAC CEO of certain matters);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 76A(1) and (2) (which deal with providing certain virtual asset services without being registered);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1A__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 76P(1) (which deals with notifying the AUSTRAC CEO of certain matters).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1B">
              <num>1B</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite subsection (1), an infringement notice relating to the alleged contravention of a designated infringement notice provision may only be given to a person by an authorised officer.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1C">
              <num>1C</num>
              <content>
                <p>An authorised officer must not issue an infringement notice relating to a contravention of subsection 32(1), 41(2), 43(2), 46(2) or (5), 46A(2) or 49(2) unless the authorised officer considers that issuing such a notice is appropriate in the particular case after taking into account:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1C__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the nature and extent of the contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1C__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the seriousness of the contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1C__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the circumstances in which the contravention took place; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-1C__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other matter the authorised officer considers to be relevant.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The infringement notice must be given <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 12 months</quantity> after the day on which the contravention is alleged to have taken place.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a customs officer or a police officer issues an infringement notice, the officer must, within 5 business days after the day of issue of the infringement notice, forward a copy of the infringement notice to the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this Act:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p><b><i>designated infringement notice provision</i></b> means any of the following provisions:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26K(1) or (2) (which deal with reporting entities’ obligation to designate an AML/CTF compliance officer);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-ab">
                <num>ab</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26M(1) (which deals with notifications about AML/CTF compliance officers);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-ac">
                <num>ac</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26N(2) (which deals with AML/CTF program documentation);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-ad">
                <num>ad</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26P(3) (which deals with AML/CTF program approvals);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-ae">
                <num>ae</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26Q(2) (which deals with requests for AML/CTF program documentation);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-af">
                <num>af</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 26Q(2A) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to certain further information requested);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 41(2) (which deals with reporting certain suspicious matters);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 43(2) (which deals with reporting a threshold transaction);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 46(2) or (5) (which deals with reporting about international value transfer services);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-da">
                <num>da</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 46A(2) (which deals with reporting about transfers of value involving unverified self-hosted virtual asset wallets);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 47(2) (which deals with reporting on compliance with the Act and other instruments);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 49(2) (which deals with providing further information on request);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fa">
                <num>fa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 49(4) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to information or documents requested);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fb">
                <num>fb</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 49B(6) (which deals with complying with a notice requiring certain information or documents);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fc">
                <num>fc</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 49B(6A) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to information or documents requested);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fd">
                <num>fd</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 50(4) (which deals with providing certain reports about a card issuer’s response, or lack of response to the AUSTRAC CEO);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fe">
                <num>fe</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 50(5) (which deals with providing certain reports about a card issuer’s response, or lack of response to <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-ff">
                <num>ff</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 64(2), (3) and (5) (which deal with obligations of ordering institutions relating to transfers of value);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fg">
                <num>fg</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 66(4) and (5) (which deal with obligations of intermediary institutions relating to transfers of value);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fh">
                <num>fh</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsections 66A(4) and (7) (which deal with obligations of ordering and beneficiary institutions relating to virtual asset transfers);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fi">
                <num>fi</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 75N(3) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to certain further information requested);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fj">
                <num>fj</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 76Q(3) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to certain further information requested);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fk">
                <num>fk</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 111(2) (which deals with retaining records relating to customer due diligence);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-fl">
                <num>fl</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(fl)	subsection 114B(2) (which deals with retaining certain records made or obtained under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 116(1) or (3) (which deal with retaining records relating to AML/CTF programs);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 167(3A) (which deals with complying with a notice requiring certain information or documents);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 167(5) (which deals with providing an LPP form in relation to certain information or documents to be provided to an authorised officer);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-184__subsec-4__para-j">
                <num>j</num>
                <content>
                  <p>subsection 202(5) (which deals with reporting entities providing an LPP form in relation to certain information or documents requested by notice).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185">
            <num>185</num>
            <heading>Matters to be included in an infringement notice</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>An infringement notice must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out the name of the person to whom the notice is given; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out the name of the person who gave the notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out brief details relating to the alleged contravention of the infringement notice provision, including the date of the alleged contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>contain a statement to the effect that neither criminal nor civil penalty proceedings will be brought in relation to the matter if the penalty specified in the notice is paid to the AUSTRAC CEO, on behalf of the Commonwealth, within:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>28 days after the notice is given; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO allows a longer period—that longer period; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give an explanation of how payment of the penalty is to be made; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>set out such other matters (if any) as are specified in the regulations.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-179" marker="179">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	See sections 186A and 186B for the penalty to be specified in the infringement notice.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-185__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>An infringement notice may specify more than one alleged contravention of one or more infringement notice provisions. If it does so, the infringement notice must set out the details referred to in paragraph (1)(c) in relation to each alleged contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A">
            <num>186A</num>
            <heading>Amount of penalty—breaches of certain provisions of Part 3A, 4, 6 or 6A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Infringement notice—bodies corporate</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty to be specified in an infringement notice for an alleged contravention of subsection 51B(1), 51F(1), 53(2), 74(1), (1A), (1B) or (1C), 75M(1), 76A(1) or (2) or 76P(1) by a body corporate must be a pecuniary penalty equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the alleged contravention is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules under subsection (3)—the number of penalty units specified in the AML/CTF Rules in relation to that kind of contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>otherwise—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Infringement notice—persons other than bodies corporate</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty to be specified in an infringement notice for an alleged contravention of subsection 51B(1), 51F(1), 53(2), 74(1), (1A), (1B) or (1C), 75M(1), 76A(1) or (2) or 76P(1) by a person other than a body corporate must be a pecuniary penalty equal to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the alleged contravention is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules under subsection (3)—the number of penalty units specified in the AML/CTF Rules in relation to that kind of contravention; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>otherwise—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">12 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>AML/CTF Rules may specify penalty units</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of paragraphs (1)(a) and (2)(a), the AML/CTF Rules may:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>specify one or more kinds of alleged contraventions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>for each kind of contravention—specify a particular number of penalty units that applies.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting the kinds of contraventions that may be specified in the AML/CTF Rules made under paragraph (3)(a), the contraventions may be described by reference to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether an alleged contravention is one of a number of alleged contraventions of a provision covered by subsection (1) or (2) that is specified in a particular infringement notice;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>whether a person alleged to have contravened one or more provisions covered by subsection (1) or (2) has previously been given an infringement notice in relation to an alleged contravention of one or more of those provisions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The number of penalty units specified in AML/CTF Rules made under paragraph (3)(b) in relation to a particular kind of contravention must not exceed:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of an alleged contravention by a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186A__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of an alleged contravention by a person other than a body corporate—<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">24 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186B">
            <num>186B</num>
            <heading>Amount of penalty—breaches of designated infringement notice provisions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186B__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty to be specified in an infringement notice for an alleged contravention of a designated infringement notice provision by a body corporate must be a pecuniary penalty equal to <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-186B__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The penalty to be specified in an infringement notice for an alleged contravention of a designated infringement notice provision by a person other than a body corporate must be a pecuniary penalty equal to <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">12 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187">
            <num>187</num>
            <heading>Withdrawal of an infringement notice</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if an infringement notice is given to a person.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	An authorised officer may, by written notice (the <b><i>withdrawal notice</i></b>) given to the person, withdraw the infringement notice.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>To be effective, the withdrawal notice must be given to the person <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity> after the infringement notice was given.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Refund of penalty if infringement notice withdrawn</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty specified in the infringement notice is paid; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-187__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the infringement notice is withdrawn after the penalty is paid;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth is liable to refund the penalty.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188">
            <num>188</num>
            <heading>What happens if the penalty is paid</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an infringement notice relating to an alleged contravention of an infringement notice provision is given to a person; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the penalty is paid in accordance with the infringement notice; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the infringement notice is not withdrawn.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Any liability of the person for the alleged contravention is discharged.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-188__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Criminal proceedings, or <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings, may not be brought against the person for the alleged contravention.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189">
            <num>189</num>
            <heading>Effect of this Division on criminal and civil proceedings</heading>
            <content>
              <p>This Division does not:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>require an infringement notice to be given in relation to an alleged contravention of an infringement notice provision; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>affect the liability of a person to have:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>criminal proceedings brought against the person for an alleged contravention of subsection 53(1), 74(2), (4), (6) or (8) or 76A(3), (5), (7) or (9); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings brought against the person for an alleged contravention of an infringement notice provision;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>if:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person does not comply with an infringement notice relating to the contravention; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>an infringement notice relating to the contravention is not given to the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>an infringement notice relating to the contravention is given to the person and subsequently withdrawn; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>limit a court’s discretion to determine the amount of a penalty to be imposed on a person who:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>is found in criminal proceedings to have contravened subsection 53(1), 74(2), (4), (6) or (8) or 76A(3), (5), (7) or (9); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-3__sec-189__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>is found in <ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings to have contravened an infringement notice provision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Monitoring of compliance</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190">
            <num>190</num>
            <heading>Monitoring of compliance</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is to monitor, and report to <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> on, compliance by reporting entities with their obligations under this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO has reasonable grounds to believe that a reporting entity has breached any of its obligations under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that the breach is relevant to the performance of the functions, or the exercise of the powers, of an Australian government body; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO has given <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a report about the breach;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO may give the body a copy of that report.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not require the AUSTRAC CEO to monitor, and report individually upon, each reporting entity that is registered under <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref> of this Act, but the AUSTRAC CEO must monitor and report generally upon those reporting entities.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>An action, suit or proceeding (whether criminal or civil) does not lie against:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Commonwealth; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the staff of AUSTRAC;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to any action taken under this section by way of:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the giving of a report; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the giving of a copy of a report.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-4__sec-190__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (2) does not limit <ref href="#sec-125">section 125</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Remedial directions</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191">
            <num>191</num>
            <heading>Remedial directions</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>This section applies if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that a reporting entity has contravened, or is contravening, a civil penalty provision (other than subsection (4)).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may give the reporting entity a written direction requiring the reporting entity to do one or both of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to take specified action directed towards ensuring that the reporting entity does not contravene the civil penalty provision, or is unlikely to contravene the civil penalty provision, in the future;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in the case of a contravention of subsection 43(2), 46(2) or (5), 46A(2) or 47(2)—to take specified action to remedy the contravention by giving the relevant report to the AUSTRAC CEO within a period specified in the direction.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The following are examples of the kinds of direction that may be given to a reporting entity under paragraph (2)(a):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a direction that the reporting entity implement effective administrative systems for monitoring compliance with a civil penalty provision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a direction that the reporting entity implement a system designed to give the reporting entity’s officers, employees and agents a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the requirements of a civil penalty provision, in so far as those requirements affect the officers, employees or agents concerned.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must not act under paragraph (2)(b) if it appears to the AUSTRAC CEO that the contravention occurred more than 24 months before the day on which a direction would be issued; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>must not act under paragraph (2)(b) unless the AUSTRAC CEO has:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3A__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>assessed the risks that have arisen in view of the contravention; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-3A__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>determined that giving a direction under that paragraph is an appropriate and proportionate response in the circumstances.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A reporting entity must not contravene a direction under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Civil penalty</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (4) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Remedial direction is not a legislative instrument</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-5__sec-191__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A direction under subsection (2) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Injunctions</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192">
            <num>192</num>
            <heading>Injunctions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Restraining injunctions</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person has engaged, is engaging or is proposing to engage, in any conduct in contravention of a civil penalty provision, the Federal Court may, on the application of the AUSTRAC CEO, grant an injunction:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>restraining the person from engaging in the conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if, in the Court’s opinion, it is desirable to do so—requiring the person to do something.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Performance injunctions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has refused or failed, or is refusing or failing, or is proposing to refuse or fail, to do an act or thing; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-192__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the refusal or failure was, is or would be a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the Federal Court may, on the application of the AUSTRAC CEO, grant an injunction requiring the person to do that act or thing.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-193">
            <num>193</num>
            <heading>Interim injunctions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Grant of interim injunction</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-193__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If an application is made to the Federal Court for an injunction under <ref href="#sec-192">section 192</ref>, the Court may, before considering the application, grant an interim injunction restraining a person from engaging in conduct of a kind mentioned in that section.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>No undertakings as to damages</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-193__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Federal Court is not to require an applicant for an injunction under <ref href="#sec-192">section 192</ref>, as a condition of granting an interim injunction, to give any undertakings as to damages.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-194">
            <num>194</num>
            <heading>Discharge etc. of injunctions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The Federal Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under this Division.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195">
            <num>195</num>
            <heading>Certain limits on granting injunctions not to apply</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Restraining injunctions</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The power of the Federal Court under this Division to grant an injunction restraining a person from engaging in conduct of a particular kind may be exercised:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the Court is satisfied that the person has engaged in conduct of that kind—whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to engage again, or to continue to engage, in conduct of that kind; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if it appears to the Court that, if an injunction is not granted, it is likely that the person will engage in conduct of that kind—whether or not the person has previously engaged in conduct of that kind and whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the person engages in conduct of that kind.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Performance injunctions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The power of the Federal Court to grant an injunction requiring a person to do an act or thing may be exercised:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if the Court is satisfied that the person has refused or failed to do that act or thing—whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends to refuse or fail again, or to continue to refuse or fail, to do that act or thing; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-195__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>if it appears to the Court that, if an injunction is not granted, it is likely that the person will refuse or fail to do that act or thing—whether or not the person has previously refused or failed to do that act or thing and whether or not there is an imminent danger of substantial damage to any person if the person refuses or fails to do that act or thing.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-6__sec-196">
            <num>196</num>
            <heading>Other powers of the Federal Court unaffected</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The powers conferred on the Federal Court under this Division are in addition to, and not instead of, any other powers of the Court, whether conferred by this Act or otherwise.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Enforceable undertakings</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197">
            <num>197</num>
            <heading>Acceptance of undertakings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may accept any of the following undertakings:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a written undertaking given by a person that the person will, in order to comply with this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, take specified action;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a written undertaking given by a person that the person will, in order to comply with this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, refrain from taking specified action;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a written undertaking given by a person that the person will take specified action directed towards ensuring that the person does not contravene this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, or is unlikely to contravene this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules, in the future.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The undertaking must be expressed to be an undertaking under this section.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The person may withdraw or vary the undertaking at any time, but only with the consent of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written notice given to the person, cancel the undertaking.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may publish a copy of the undertaking on AUSTRAC’s website, but the AUSTRAC CEO must delete from the copy information that the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is commercial in confidence; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>should not be released because it would be against the public interest to do so; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-5__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>consists of personal details of an individual.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-6__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO publishes a copy of the undertaking on AUSTRAC’s website; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-197__subsec-6__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the copy has information deleted from it;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the copy must include a note stating that information has been deleted.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198">
            <num>198</num>
            <heading>Enforcement of undertakings</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person has given an undertaking under <ref href="#sec-197">section 197</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the undertaking has not been withdrawn or cancelled; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO considers that the person has breached the undertaking;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO may apply to the Federal Court for an order under subsection (2).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the Federal Court is satisfied that the person has breached the undertaking, the Court may make any or all of the following orders:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an order directing the person to comply with the undertaking;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an order directing the person to pay to the Commonwealth an amount up to the amount of any financial benefit that the person has obtained directly or indirectly and that is reasonably attributable to the breach;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any order that the Court considers appropriate directing the person to compensate any other person who has suffered loss or damage as a result of the breach;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-7__sec-198__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other order that the Court considers appropriate.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Powers of questioning, search and arrest for cross-border movements of monetary instruments</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199">
            <num>199</num>
            <heading>Questioning and search powers in relation to monetary instruments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Person leaving Australia</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who is:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>about to leave Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in an embarkation area for the purpose of leaving Australia;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>must, if required to do so by a police officer or a customs officer:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare whether or not the person has with him or her any monetary instruments; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare the sum of the monetary instrument amounts for the monetary instruments that the person has with him or her; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare whether or not, to the best of the person’s knowledge and belief, a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> has been given in respect of any monetary instruments that the person has with him or her; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>produce to the officer any monetary instruments that the person has with him or her.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Person arriving in Australia</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person who arrives in Australia must, if required to do so by a police officer or a customs officer:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare whether or not the person has with him or her any monetary instruments; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare the sum of the monetary instrument amounts for the monetary instruments that the person has with him or her; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>declare whether or not, to the best of the person’s knowledge and belief, a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> has been given in respect of any monetary instruments that the person has with him or her; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>produce to the officer any monetary instruments that the person has with him or her.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Officer may copy bearer negotiable instruments</p>
                  <p>(2AA)	If a person produces to a police officer or a customs officer under paragraph (1)(f) or (2)(d):</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a bearer negotiable instrument; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	a thing prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of paragraph (c) of the definition of <b><i>monetary instrument </i></b>in section 5 that is able to be copied;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer may make a copy of the instrument or thing. Once copied, the officer must return the instrument or thing to the person.</p>
                  <p>Person leaving or arriving in Australia—seizing monetary instrument</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may seize a monetary instrument produced to the officer under paragraph (1)(f) or (2)(d) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2A__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may afford evidence as to the commission of an offence against <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-2A__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Powers of examination and search</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may, with such assistance as is reasonable and necessary, examine an article which a person has with him or her if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is about to leave Australia or has arrived in Australia; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>is about to board or leave, or has boarded or left, any ship or aircraft; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>either:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer is seeking to find out whether the person has with him or her any monetary instrument in respect of which a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> is required; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-3__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the person has with him or her any monetary instrument that may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Either:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a police officer; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	a customs officer in respect of whom a declaration under <i>Customs Act 1901 </i>is in force;<ref href="#sec-219Z">section 219Z</ref>A of the </p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>may, with such assistance as is reasonable and necessary, search a person so long as:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any of the following subparagraphs applies:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is about to leave Australia;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has arrived in Australia;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is about to board or leave a ship or aircraft;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person has boarded or left a ship or aircraft; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that there is on the person, or in clothing being worn by the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a monetary instrument in respect of which a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> is required; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a monetary instrument that may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may seize a monetary instrument found in the course of an examination or search under subsection (3) or (4) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may afford evidence as to the commission of an offence against <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not be searched under subsection (4) except by a person of the same sex.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Boarding of ships and aircraft</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer, and any person assisting a police officer or customs officer, may board a ship or aircraft for the purpose of exercising the powers conferred by subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may, with such assistance as is reasonable and necessary:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-8__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>board a ship or aircraft; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-8__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>examine or search the ship or aircraft, and any goods found on the ship or aircraft;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purpose of finding out whether there is at or in the place, or in the goods:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-8__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any monetary instrument in respect of which a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> is required; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-8__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any monetary instrument that may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Entry to eligible places</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may, with such assistance as is reasonable and necessary:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>go onto or enter any eligible place; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>examine the place, and any goods found at or in it;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>for the purpose of finding out whether there is at or in the place, or in the goods:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-9__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any monetary instrument in respect of which a report under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> is required; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-9__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any monetary instrument that may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Seizure</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>A police officer or a customs officer may seize a monetary instrument found in the course of an examination or search under subsection (8) or (9) if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-10__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may afford evidence as to the commission of an offence against <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref>; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-10__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the police officer or customs officer has reasonable grounds to suspect that the monetary instrument may be of interest under subsection (14).</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Offence</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-11">
              <num>11</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-11__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-11__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-11__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty for contravention of this subsection: <quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 1 year</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">60 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Civil penalty</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-12">
              <num>12</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person is subject to a requirement under subsection (1) or (2), the person must not engage in conduct that breaches the requirement.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-13">
              <num>13</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (12) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Monetary instrument of interest</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-14">
              <num>14</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of this section, a monetary instrument may be of interest if the monetary instrument:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-14__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>may be relevant to the investigation of, or prosecution of a person for, an offence against a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-14__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	may be of assistance in the enforcement of the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> or regulations under that Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-199__subsec-14__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(c)	may be of assistance in the enforcement of a law of a State or Territory that corresponds to the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> or regulations under that Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201">
            <num>201</num>
            <heading>Arrest without warrant</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a police officer or a customs officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed an offence against subsection 53(1), the officer may arrest the person without warrant.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a police officer or a customs officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has assaulted any police officer or customs officer in the execution of that officer’s duties under this Division, the first-mentioned officer may arrest the person without warrant.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the conduct resists, obstructs or prevents the arrest of a person under this section.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">10 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-8__sec-201__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (3) does not apply if the person has a reasonable excuse.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-180" marker="180">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (4) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-15__dvs-9">
          <num>9</num>
          <heading>Notices to reporting entities</heading>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202">
            <num>202</num>
            <heading>Notices to reporting entities</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Each of the following persons is authorised to give notices under this section:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an authorised officer;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a Deputy Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(e)	a senior executive AFP employee (within the meaning of the <i>Australian Federal Police Act 1979</i>) who is:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a member of the Australian Federal Police; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>authorised in writing by <role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police for the purposes of this section;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Chief Executive Officer of the Australian Crime Commission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>an examiner of the Australian Crime Commission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-1__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(h)	an approved examiner (within the meaning of the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>If a person authorised by subsection (1) believes on reasonable grounds that another person is a reporting entity, the authorised person may give a written notice to the other person requiring the other person to give the authorised person any information, or produce to the authorised person any documents, relevant to any or all of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>determining whether the other person provides designated services at or through a permanent establishment of the other person in Australia;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ascertaining details relating to any permanent establishment in Australia at or through which the other person provides designated services;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>ascertaining details relating to designated services provided by the other person at or through a permanent establishment of the other person in Australia.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must not give a notice under subsection (2) unless the person reasonably believes that giving the notice is required:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to determine whether to take any action under this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in relation to proceedings under this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person must comply with a notice given to the person under subsection (2).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a person is given a notice under subsection (2) in relation to information or a document; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person reasonably believes that the information or document is privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>the person must give the AUSTRAC CEO an LPP form in relation to the information or document within the period specified in the notice.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-202__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (5) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-181" marker="181">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For other provisions dealing with legal professional privilege, see sections 242 and 242A.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203">
            <num>203</num>
            <heading>Contents of notices to reporting entities</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A notice given by a person to another person under subsection 202(2) must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>state that the first-mentioned person believes that the notice is required:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>to determine whether to take any action under this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to proceedings under this Act;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>(as the case requires); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>specify the name of the other person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>specify the kind of information or documents required to be given or produced; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>specify the form and manner in which that information or those documents are to be given or produced; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>specify the period within which the information or documents must be given or produced; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-ea">
              <num>ea</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out the effect of subsections 202(5) and (6) (information or documents privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>set out the effect of <ref href="#sec-204">section 204</ref> (breaching a requirement under a notice); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-203__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the notice specifies that information about the notice must not be disclosed—set out the effect of <ref href="#sec-207">section 207</ref> (disclosing existence or nature of a notice).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-204">
            <num>204</num>
            <heading>Breaching a notice requirement</heading>
            <content>
              <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-204__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person is subject to a requirement under subsection 202(4); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-204__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person engages in conduct; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-204__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person’s conduct breaches the requirement.</p>
              </content>
              <hcontainer name="penalty">
                <content>
                  <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 6 months</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">30 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                </content>
              </hcontainer>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205">
            <num>205</num>
            <heading>Self-incrimination</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person is not excused from giving information or producing a document under <ref href="#sec-202">section 202</ref> on the ground that the information or the production of the document might tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>However:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the information given or the document produced; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>giving the information or producing the document;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>is not admissible in evidence against the person:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in civil proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings under this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>in criminal proceedings other than:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>proceedings for an offence against this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-205__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(ii)	proceedings for an offence against the <i>Criminal Code</i> that relates to this Act.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-206">
            <num>206</num>
            <heading>Division 400 and Chapter 5 of the Criminal Code</heading>
            <content>
              <p>		If a person, or an officer, employee or agent of a person, provides information under a notice under subsection 202(2), the person, officer, employee or agent is taken, for the purposes of <i>Criminal Code</i>, not to have been in possession of that information at any time.<ref href="#dvs-400">Division 400</ref> and Chapter 5 of the </p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207">
            <num>207</num>
            <heading>Disclosing existence or nature of notice</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person commits an offence if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person is given a notice under subsection 202(2); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the notice specifies that information about the notice must not be disclosed; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the person discloses the existence or nature of the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <hcontainer name="penalty">
                  <content>
                    <p>Penalty:	<quantity refersTo="#custodialSentence">Imprisonment for 2 years</quantity> or <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">120 penalty units</quantity>, or both.</p>
                  </content>
                </hcontainer>
                <content>
                  <p>Exceptions</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the disclosure of information by a reporting entity if the disclosure is to a legal practitioner (however described) for the purpose of obtaining legal advice.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-182" marker="182">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-2A">
              <num>2A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the disclosure of information by a reporting entity if the disclosure is to an IGIS official for the purposes of, or in connection with, the IGIS official performing a function or duty, or exercising a power, as an IGIS official.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-183" marker="183">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant, except for an IGIS official, bears an evidential burden in relation to a matter in this subsection (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>). For IGIS officials, see section 34C of the <i>Inspector</i><i>-</i><i>General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the disclosure of information by a reporting entity if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the reporting entity is a member of a reporting group; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-15__dvs-9__sec-207__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the disclosure is made to another member of the reporting group.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-184" marker="184">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>).</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-16">
        <num>16</num>
        <heading>Administration</heading>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Introduction</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-1__sec-208">
            <num>208</num>
            <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
              <p>•	AUSTRAC is continued in existence.</p>
              <p>•	There is to be a Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO’s functions include the compilation and analysis of AUSTRAC information.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may arrange for the use of computer programs for any purposes for which the AUSTRAC CEO may take certain administrative action under this Act, the AML/CTF Rules or other instruments made under this Act.</p>
              <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may make AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Establishment and function of AUSTRAC</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209">
            <num>209</num>
            <heading>Establishment of AUSTRAC</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre established under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i> continues in existence by force of this subsection, under and subject to the provisions of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre may also be known as AUSTRAC.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>AUSTRAC consists of:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the staff of AUSTRAC.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-185" marker="185">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	AUSTRAC does not have a legal identity separate from the Commonwealth.</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(4)	For the purposes of the finance law (within the meaning of the <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i>):</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>AUSTRAC is a listed entity; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO is the accountable authority of AUSTRAC; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the following persons are officials of AUSTRAC:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the staff of AUSTRAC referred to in <ref href="#sec-224">section 224</ref>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>consultants engaged under subsection 225(1);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>persons whose services are made available to the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 225(3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the purposes of AUSTRAC include:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the function of AUSTRAC referred to in <ref href="#sec-210">section 210</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-209__subsec-4__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the functions of the AUSTRAC CEO referred to in <ref href="#sec-212">section 212</ref>.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-2__sec-210">
            <num>210</num>
            <heading>Function of AUSTRAC</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The function of AUSTRAC is to assist the AUSTRAC CEO in the performance of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Subdivision A—Office and functions of the AUSTRAC CEO</p>
          </content>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-211">
            <num>211</num>
            <heading>AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-211__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>There is to be a Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-211__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC may also be known as the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-211__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	The office of Chief Executive Officer of AUSTRAC is, for all purposes, a continuation under that name of the office of Director of AUSTRAC established under the repealed <i>Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-211__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, a reference in a law of the Commonwealth to the AUSTRAC CEO must, in relation to matters that occurred before the commencement of this section, be construed as a reference to the Director of AUSTRAC.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-186" marker="186">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See also <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-25B">section 25B</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212">
            <num>212</num>
            <heading>Functions of the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The functions of the AUSTRAC CEO are:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to retain, compile, analyse and disseminate AUSTRAC information; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-aa">
                <num>aa</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to provide access to, and to share, AUSTRAC information to support domestic and international efforts to combat money laundering and terrorism financing and other serious crimes; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to provide advice and assistance, in relation to AUSTRAC information, to the persons and agencies who are authorised to access AUSTRAC information under <ref href="#part-11">Part 11</ref>; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to advise and assist reporting entities in relation to their obligations under this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to advise and assist the representatives of reporting entities in relation to compliance by reporting entities with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-da">
                <num>da</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to facilitate gaining access on a timely basis to the financial, administrative and law enforcement information that the AUSTRAC CEO requires to properly undertake the AUSTRAC CEO’s financial intelligence functions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-db">
                <num>db</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to establish such task forces as the AUSTRAC CEO considers appropriate; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to promote compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-ea">
                <num>ea</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to assist in the development of government policy or to assist academic research; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other functions as are conferred on the AUSTRAC CEO by or under:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>this Act; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the regulations; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any other law of the Commonwealth; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>to do anything that is incidental or conducive to the performance of a function referred to in a preceding paragraph.</p>
                </content>
                <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-187" marker="187">
                  <content>
                    <p>Note:	The AUSTRAC CEO’s other functions include:</p>
                  </content>
                </authorialNote>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>monitoring compliance with this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules (see <ref href="#sec-190">section 190</ref>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>making AML/CTF Rules (see <ref href="#sec-229">section 229</ref>).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In performing the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions, the AUSTRAC CEO must:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>consult with the following:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>reporting entities or the representatives of reporting entities;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role> of the Australian Federal Police;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Chief Executive Officer of the Australian Crime Commission;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-v">
                <num>v</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the Comptroller-General of Customs;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-vi">
                <num>vi</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(vi)	the Information Commissioner in relation to matters that relate to the privacy functions (within the meaning of the <i>Australian Information Commissioner Act 2010</i>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>take into account any comments made in the course of those consultations.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In performing the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions under this Act, the AUSTRAC CEO must have regard to the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the integrity of the financial system;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>crime reduction;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the desirability of ensuring that regulatory considerations are addressed in a way that does not impose unnecessary financial and administrative burdens on reporting entities;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the desirability of adopting a risk-based approach;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>competitive neutrality;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>competition;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>economic efficiency;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-h">
                <num>h</num>
                <content>
                  <p>privacy;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>such other matters (if any) as the AUSTRAC CEO considers relevant.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>In considering an exemption or modification under or in relation to the operation of this Act that could reasonably be expected to have an impact on the risk associated with money laundering or the financing of terrorism as that risk applies to a designated service, the AUSTRAC CEO must be satisfied that the risk associated with the proposed exemption or modification is low.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>In performing the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions under this Act, the AUSTRAC CEO must have regard to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-4__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any relevant FATF Recommendations; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-4__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any relevant Conventions mentioned in subsection 3(3); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-4__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>any relevant Resolutions mentioned in subsection 3(3).</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>Any failure to comply with the requirements of subsection (2), (3), (3A) or (4) in relation to the performance of a function of the AUSTRAC CEO does not affect the validity of the performance of the function.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-212__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Subsection (5) does not apply in determining the constitutional validity of the performance of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-213">
            <num>213</num>
            <heading>Policy principles</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-213__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may give written policy principles to the AUSTRAC CEO about the performance of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-213__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause a copy of the policy principles to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the day on which they were given to the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-213__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must comply with the policy principles (if any) when performing the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-213__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Policy principles are not legislative instruments.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Subdivision B—Appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO etc.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-214">
            <num>214</num>
            <heading>Appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO etc.</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-214__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is to be appointed by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> by written instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-214__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is to be appointed on a full-time basis.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-214__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO holds office for the period specified in the instrument of appointment. The period must not exceed 5 years.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-188" marker="188">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The AUSTRAC CEO may be reappointed: see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref>A of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-215">
            <num>215</num>
            <heading>Remuneration and allowances of the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-215__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by the Remuneration Tribunal. If no determination of that remuneration by the Tribunal is in operation, the AUSTRAC CEO is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-215__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO is to be paid the allowances that are prescribed.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-215__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	This section has effect subject to the <i>Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-216">
            <num>216</num>
            <heading>Leave of absence of the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-216__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined by the Remuneration Tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-216__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may grant the AUSTRAC CEO leave of absence, other than recreation leave, on the terms and conditions as to remuneration or otherwise that <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> determines.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-217">
            <num>217</num>
            <heading>Resignation of the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may resign his or her appointment by giving <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> a written resignation.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219">
            <num>219</num>
            <heading>Termination of the AUSTRAC CEO’s appointment</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Termination</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may terminate the appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO for misbehaviour or physical or mental incapacity.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may terminate the appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO:</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-i">
                <num>i</num>
                <content>
                  <p>becomes bankrupt; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-ii">
                <num>ii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-iii">
                <num>iii</num>
                <content>
                  <p>compounds with his or her creditors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-iv">
                <num>iv</num>
                <content>
                  <p>makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for the benefit of his or her creditors; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO is absent from duty, except on leave of absence, for 14 consecutive days or for 28 days in any 12 months; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO engages, except with <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>’s approval, in paid employment outside the duties of his or her office; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(d)	the AUSTRAC CEO fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> (which deals with the duty to disclose interests) or rules made for the purposes of that section; or<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the performance of the AUSTRAC CEO has been unsatisfactory for a significant period.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Conflict of interest</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	If the Minister becomes aware, whether because of a disclosure under <i>Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013</i> or otherwise, that the AUSTRAC CEO has an interest that could conflict with the proper performance of the AUSTRAC CEO’s duties, the Minister must make a written determination either that the interest does, or that it does not, pose a significant risk of a conflict of interest.<ref href="#sec-29">section 29</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> determines that the interest poses a significant risk, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must require the AUSTRAC CEO to dispose of that interest within a period specified by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-5__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> requires the AUSTRAC CEO to dispose of an interest; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-219__subsec-5__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO refuses or fails to comply with that requirement;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must terminate the appointment of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-220">
            <num>220</num>
            <heading>Other terms and conditions</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO holds office on the terms and conditions (if any) in relation to matters not covered by this Act that are determined by <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role>.</p>
            </content>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-221">
            <num>221</num>
            <heading>Acting appointments</heading>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may appoint a person to act as the AUSTRAC CEO:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-221__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>during a vacancy in the office of AUSTRAC CEO (whether or not an appointment has previously been made to the office); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-221__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>during any period, or during all periods, when the AUSTRAC CEO is absent from duty or from Australia, or is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the office.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-189" marker="189">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For rules that apply to acting appointments, see <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.<ref href="#sec-33A">section 33A</ref> of the </p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-222">
            <num>222</num>
            <heading>Delegation by the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-222__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by writing, delegate any or all of his or her functions or powers to a member of the staff of AUSTRAC.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-190" marker="190">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	For variation and revocation, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-222__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>In performing functions and exercising powers under the delegation, the delegate must comply with any directions of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-191" marker="191">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	See sections 34AA to 34A of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-223">
            <num>223</num>
            <heading>Secretary may require the AUSTRAC CEO to give information</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Information</p>
            </content>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-223__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#secretary">The Secretary</role> may, by written notice given to the AUSTRAC CEO, require the AUSTRAC CEO to:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-223__subsec-1__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>prepare a document setting out specified information relating to the performance of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-223__subsec-1__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>give a copy of the document to <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> within the period specified in the notice.</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>Compliance with requirement</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-3__sec-223__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must comply with a requirement under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Staff of AUSTRAC etc.</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-224">
            <num>224</num>
            <heading>Staff of AUSTRAC</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-224__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The staff of AUSTRAC are persons engaged under the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-224__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(2)	For the purposes of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-224__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO and the staff of AUSTRAC together constitute a Statutory Agency; and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-224__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>the AUSTRAC CEO is the Head of that Statutory Agency.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225">
            <num>225</num>
            <heading>Consultants and persons seconded to AUSTRAC</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, engage consultants to perform services for AUSTRAC in connection with the performance of any of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The terms and conditions of engagement of persons engaged under subsection (1) are such as the AUSTRAC CEO determines in writing.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may also be assisted:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	by officers and employees of Agencies (within the meaning of the <i>Public Service Act 1999</i>); or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by officers and employees of authorities of the Commonwealth; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by members of the Australian Federal Police; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by officers and employees of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by officers and employees of authorities of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-f">
                <num>f</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by members of the police force or police service of a State or Territory; or</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-4__sec-225__subsec-3__para-g">
                <num>g</num>
                <content>
                  <p>by persons with suitable qualifications and experience who are officers, or employees, of some other body or organisation (whether located within or outside Australia);</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>whose services are made available to the AUSTRAC CEO in connection with the performance of any of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Directions by Minister</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228">
            <num>228</num>
            <heading>Directions by Minister</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may give the AUSTRAC CEO a written direction about policies the AUSTRAC CEO should pursue, or priorities the AUSTRAC CEO should follow, in performing any of the AUSTRAC CEO’s functions.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must not give a direction under subsection (1) about a particular case.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must comply with a direction under subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>A direction under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6__sec-228__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause a copy of each direction under subsection (1) to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after giving the direction.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-6A">
          <num>6A</num>
          <heading>AUSTRAC CEO may use computers to take administrative action</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A">
            <num>228A</num>
            <heading>AUSTRAC CEO may use computers to take administrative action</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, in writing, arrange for the use, under the AUSTRAC CEO’s control, of computer programs for any purposes for which the AUSTRAC CEO may or must take administrative action under a provision prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules for the purposes of this subsection.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AML/CTF Rules may prescribe a provision for the purposes of subsection (1) if the provision is any of the following:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of <ref href="#part-3A">Part 3A</ref> of this Act (Reporting Entities Roll);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of <ref href="#part-6">Part 6</ref> of this Act (the Remittance Sector Register);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of <ref href="#part-6A">Part 6A</ref> of this Act (the Virtual Asset Service Provider Register);</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2__para-d">
                <num>d</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of the AML/CTF Rules made for the purposes of a provision of this Act mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this subsection;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-2__para-e">
                <num>e</num>
                <content>
                  <p>a provision of an instrument made under a provision of this Act mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this subsection.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must take reasonable steps to ensure that administrative action taken by the operation of a computer program under such an arrangement is consistent with the objects of this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Administrative action taken by the operation of a computer program under such an arrangement is, for the purposes of this Act, the AML/CTF Rules and any other instrument made under this Act, taken to be administrative action taken by the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Substituted decisions</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may substitute a decision for a decision the AUSTRAC CEO is taken to have made under subsection (4) if the AUSTRAC CEO is satisfied that the decision made by the operation of the computer program is not the correct or preferable decision.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO does not have a duty to consider whether to exercise the power under subsection (5) in respect of any decision, whether the AUSTRAC CEO is requested to do so by an applicant or by any other person, or in any other circumstances.</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, if:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-7__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(a)	the AUSTRAC CEO is taken under subsection (4) to have made a decision under a provision of this Act, the AML/CTF Rules or an instrument made under this Act (the <b><i>original provision</i></b>); and</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-7__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>	(b)	the AUSTRAC CEO substitutes a decision (the <b><i>substitute decision</i></b>) under subsection (5) for that decision;</p>
                </content>
                <content>
                  <p>then, for the purposes of this Act, the AML/CTF Rules and any other instrument made under this Act, the AUSTRAC CEO is taken to have made the substitute decision under the original provision.</p>
                  <p>Arrangement not a legislative instrument</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>An arrangement made under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Meaning of <b>administrative action</b></p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(9)	Each of the following constitutes taking <b><i>administrative action</i></b>:</p>
              </content>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-9__para-a">
                <num>a</num>
                <content>
                  <p>making a decision;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-9__para-b">
                <num>b</num>
                <content>
                  <p>exercising any power or complying with any obligation;</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
              <paragraph eId="part-16__dvs-6A__sec-228A__subsec-9__para-c">
                <num>c</num>
                <content>
                  <p>doing anything else related to making a decision or exercising a power or complying with an obligation.</p>
                </content>
              </paragraph>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
        <division eId="part-16__dvs-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>AML/CTF Rules</heading>
          <section eId="part-16__dvs-7__sec-229">
            <num>229</num>
            <heading>AML/CTF Rules</heading>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-7__sec-229__subsec-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(1)	The AUSTRAC CEO may, by writing, make rules (the <b><i>AML/CTF Rules</i></b>) prescribing matters required or permitted by any other provision of this Act to be prescribed by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-192" marker="192">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 1:	<b><i>AML/CTF Rules</i></b> is short for Anti-Money Laundering/Counter-Terrorism Financing Rules.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-193" marker="193">
                <content>
                  <p>Note 2:	For amendment and repeal, see subsection 33(3) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-7__sec-229__subsec-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>AML/CTF Rules are legislative instruments.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Ministerial directions with respect to the making of AML/CTF Rules</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-7__sec-229__subsec-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may give the AUSTRAC CEO a written direction about the exercise of the powers conferred on the AUSTRAC CEO by subsection (1).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
            <subsection eId="part-16__dvs-7__sec-229__subsec-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must comply with a direction under subsection (3).</p>
              </content>
            </subsection>
          </section>
        </division>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-17">
        <num>17</num>
        <heading>Vicarious liability</heading>
        <section eId="part-17__sec-230">
          <num>230</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	This Part deals with the proof of matters that involve employees, agents etc.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17__sec-231">
          <num>231</num>
          <heading>Criminal liability of corporations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		<i>Criminal Code</i> has effect, in relation to an offence against this Act, as if each reference in that Part to a body corporate were a reference to a corporation.<ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>.5 of the </p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17__sec-232">
          <num>232</num>
          <heading>Civil liability of corporations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>State of mind</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If, in a civil proceeding under, or arising out of, this Act in respect of conduct engaged in by a corporation, it is necessary to establish the state of mind of the corporation, it is sufficient to show that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a director, employee or agent of the corporation engaged in that conduct; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the director, employee or agent was, in engaging in that conduct, acting within the scope of his or her actual or apparent authority; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the director, employee or agent had that state of mind.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Conduct</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>conduct is engaged in on behalf of a corporation by a director, employee or agent of the corporation; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-232__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct is within the scope of his or her actual or apparent authority;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct is taken, for the purposes of a civil proceeding under, or arising out of, this Act, to have been engaged in by the corporation unless the corporation proves that it took reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid the conduct.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17__sec-233">
          <num>233</num>
          <heading>Liability of persons other than corporations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>State of mind</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If, in criminal or civil proceedings under, or arising out of, this Act in respect of conduct engaged in by a person other than a corporation, it is necessary to establish the state of mind of the person, it is sufficient to show that:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct was engaged in by an employee or agent of the person within the scope of his or her actual or apparent authority; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the employee or agent had that state of mind.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Conduct</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>conduct is engaged in on behalf of a person other than a corporation by an employee or agent of the person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct is within the employee’s or agent’s actual or apparent authority;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the conduct is taken, for the purposes of criminal or civil proceedings under, or arising out of, this Act, to have been engaged in by the person unless the person proves that the person took reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid the conduct.</p>
                <p>Limitation on imprisonment</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Despite any other provision of this Act, if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a person is convicted of an offence; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17__sec-233__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person would not have been convicted of the offence if subsections (1) and (2) had not been in force;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the person is not liable to be punished by imprisonment for that offence.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-17A">
        <num>17A</num>
        <heading>Review of decisions</heading>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233A">
          <num>233A</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	Certain decisions of delegates of the AUSTRAC CEO may be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal following a process of internal reconsideration by the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
            <p>•	Certain decisions of the AUSTRAC CEO may be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233B">
          <num>233B</num>
          <heading>Reviewable decisions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		For the purposes of this Act, each of the following decisions of the AUSTRAC CEO is a <b><i>reviewable decision</i></b>:</p>
          </content>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <th>Reviewable decisions</th>
              <th>Reviewable decisions</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Item</td>
              <td>Decision</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1</td>
              <td>A decision under subsection 75B(6) or section 75C to refuse to register a person as:
(a) a remittance network provider; or
(b) an independent remittance dealer; or
(c) a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>2</td>
              <td>A decision under section 75E to impose conditions to which a person’s registration is subject.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3</td>
              <td>A decision under section 75G to cancel a person’s registration.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3A</td>
              <td>A decision under subsection 76D(4) or section 76E to refuse to register a person as a virtual asset service provider.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3B</td>
              <td>A decision under section 76G to impose conditions to which a person’s registration is subject.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3C</td>
              <td>A decision under section 76J to cancel a person’s registration.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>4</td>
              <td>A decision under subsection 161(2) to require certain things of a reporting entity.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>5</td>
              <td>A decision under subparagraph 161(2)(d)(ii) not to allow a longer period.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>6</td>
              <td>A decision under subsection 191(2) to give a reporting entity a direction.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>7</td>
              <td>A decision that is declared by the AML/CTF Rules under paragraph 75H(2)(g), 75J(2)(f), 76K(2)(f) or 76L(2)(f) to be a reviewable decision for the purposes of this section.</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233C">
          <num>233C</num>
          <heading>Giving notice of reviewable decisions</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as practicable after a reviewable decision is made in relation to one or more persons, give a written notice to each of the persons containing:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the terms of the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>for a decision under <ref href="#sec-75G">section 75G</ref> or 76J to cancel a person’s registration—the date the cancellation takes effect; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reasons for the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a statement setting out particulars of the persons’ right to have the decision reviewed under this Part.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-194" marker="194">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	An example of a reviewable decision made in relation to 2 persons is a decision refusing to register a person as a remittance affiliate of a registered remittance network provider, if the provider applied under subsection 75B(2) for that person to be so registered.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233C__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to reviewable decisions taken to be made because of the operation of subsection 75B(6) or 76D(4) (about deemed refusals).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233D">
          <num>233D</num>
          <heading>Applications for reconsideration of decisions made by delegates of the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to a reviewable decision if the decision is made by a delegate of the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-195" marker="195">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	Reviewable decisions made by the AUSTRAC CEO personally may be reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal (see paragraph 233F(b)).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person affected by a reviewable decision who is dissatisfied with the decision may apply to the AUSTRAC CEO for the decision to be reconsidered.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The application must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in the approved form; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>contain the information required by the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>be made within:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>30 days after the applicant is informed of the decision; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>such longer period as the AUSTRAC CEO (whether before or after the end of the 30 day period) allows.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233D__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>An approved form of an application may provide for verification by statutory declaration of statements in applications.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233E">
          <num>233E</num>
          <heading>Reconsideration of reviewable decisions</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Upon receiving an application under <ref href="#sec-233D">section 233D</ref>, the AUSTRAC CEO must reconsider the reviewable decision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>affirm, vary or revoke the reviewable decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the AUSTRAC CEO revokes the reviewable decision, make such other decision (if any) as the AUSTRAC CEO thinks appropriate.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO’s reconsideration must be done by the AUSTRAC CEO personally, or by a person to whom the AUSTRAC CEO’s power under this section is delegated who:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>was not involved in making the reviewable decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>occupies a position in AUSTRAC that is senior to that occupied by any person involved in making the reviewable decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO must, as soon as practicable after making a decision under subsection (2), give written notice to the applicant of:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if the decision is to cancel a person’s registration—the date the cancellation takes effect; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-4__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reasons for the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-4__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a statement setting out particulars of the applicant’s right to have the decision reviewed by the Administrative Review Tribunal.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17A__sec-233E__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A decision of the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection (2) has effect (except for the purposes of <ref href="#sec-233B">section 233B</ref>) as if it were made under the provision under which the reviewable decision was made.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233F">
          <num>233F</num>
          <heading>Review by the Administrative Review Tribunal</heading>
          <content>
            <p>An application may be made to the Administrative Review Tribunal for review of:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233F__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a decision of the AUSTRAC CEO under subsection 233E(2); or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17A__sec-233F__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a reviewable decision made by the AUSTRAC CEO personally.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17A__sec-233G">
          <num>233G</num>
          <heading>Failure to comply does not affect validity</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A failure to comply with subsection 233C(1) or 233E(4) (about giving notice) in relation to a decision does not affect the validity of the decision.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-17B">
        <num>17B</num>
        <heading>Exemptions</heading>
        <section eId="part-17B__sec-233H">
          <num>233H</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	This Part provides that certain provisions of this Act do not apply to certain persons, or in certain circumstances.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17B__sec-233J">
          <num>233J</num>
          <heading>Exemption—Reserve Bank of Australia</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following provisions of this Act do not apply to the Reserve Bank of Australia:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p><ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>Divisions 2 to 7 (other than <ref href="#sec-39">section 39</ref>) of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>Divisions 3 to 6 (other than <ref href="#sec-49">section 49</ref>) of <ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>Parts 4, 5 and 8;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>Divisions 3 to 6 of <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>;</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233J__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p><ref href="#sec-236B">section 236B</ref>.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-17B__sec-233K">
          <num>233K</num>
          <heading>Exemption—operating no more than 15 gaming machines</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Scope</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to a reporting entity if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	the reporting entity and any related entity (within the meaning of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>) that is a reporting entity have a total entitlement under licences issued by one or more States or Territories to operate no more than 15 gaming machines; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the reporting entity and any related entity (within the meaning of the <i>Corporations Act 2001</i>) that is a reporting entity only provide one or more designated services covered by any of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>item 5 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>item 6 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>item 8 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>item 9 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-v">
              <num>v</num>
              <content>
                <p>item 10 of table 3 in <ref href="#sec-6">section 6</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the provision of any designated services referred to in subparagraph (b)(ii), (iii) or (iv) involves a game played on a gaming machine.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Exemption</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The following provisions of the Act do not apply to the reporting entity:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>Divisions 2 to 6 of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>sections 37 and 38 of <ref href="#dvs-7">Division 7</ref> of <ref href="#part-2">Part 2</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-43">section 43</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-45">section 45</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-5">Division 5</ref> of <ref href="#part-3">Part 3</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#part-5">Part 5</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-1">Division 1</ref> of <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>sections 109 and 110;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>Divisions 3 to 7 of <ref href="#part-10">Part 10</ref>;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-17B__sec-233K__subsec-2__para-k">
              <num>k</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-236B">section 236B</ref>.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-18">
        <num>18</num>
        <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-234">
          <num>234</num>
          <heading>Simplified outline</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The following is a simplified outline of this Part:</p>
            <p>•	Proceedings do not lie against a person in relation to anything done, or omitted to be done, in compliance, or in purported compliance, with a requirement under this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            <p>•	In proceedings for a contravention of this Act or the regulations, it is a defence if the defendant proves that the defendant took reasonable precautions, and exercised due diligence, to avoid the contravention.</p>
            <p>•	There is a defence to a contravention of certain civil penalty provisions relating to the law of a foreign country preventing compliance.</p>
            <p>•	Provision is made in relation to how this Act applies to reporting groups.</p>
            <p>•	Partnerships, trusts and unincorporated associations are to be treated as persons for the purposes of this Act.</p>
            <p>•	This Act is not intended to affect the concurrent operation of State and Territory laws.</p>
            <p>•	This Act does not affect the law relating to legal professional privilege.</p>
            <p>•	A contravention of this Act does not affect the validity of any transaction.</p>
            <p>•	Provision is made in relation to the making of reports to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.</p>
            <p>•	Provision is made in relation to the performance of non-judicial functions by magistrates.</p>
            <p>•	This Act does not apply to a designated service specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            <p>•	The AUSTRAC CEO may exempt a person from this Act, or modify the application of this Act to a person.</p>
            <p>•	There is to be a review of the operation of this Act.</p>
            <p>•	The Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-235">
          <num>235</num>
          <heading>Protection from liability</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>An action, suit or proceeding (whether criminal or civil) does not lie against:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a person (the <b><i>first person</i></b>); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an officer, employee or agent of the first person acting in the course of his or her office, employment or agency;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>in relation to anything done, or omitted to be done, in good faith by the first person, officer, employee or agent:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>in complying with subsection 28(1) or 30(1); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>in fulfilment, or purported fulfilment, of a requirement under this Act not to commence to provide a designated service, or not to continue to provide a designated service; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>in compliance, or in purported compliance, with any other requirement under:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the regulations; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (1) does not apply to the following proceedings:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>criminal proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings for a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-235__subsec-2__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-236">
          <num>236</num>
          <heading>Defence of taking reasonable precautions, and exercising due diligence, to avoid a contravention</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Scope</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to the following proceedings:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>criminal proceedings for an offence against the regulations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#sec-175">section 175</ref> proceedings for a contravention of a civil penalty provision;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(c)	proceedings under the <i>Proceeds of Crime Act 2002</i> that relate to this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Defence</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>In the proceedings, it is a defence if the defendant proves that the defendant took reasonable precautions, and exercised due diligence, to avoid the contravention in respect of which the proceedings were instituted.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-196" marker="196">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	In criminal proceedings, a defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matters in subsection (2)—see <i>Criminal Code</i>.<ref href="#sec-13">section 13</ref>.4 of the </p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-236A">
          <num>236A</num>
          <heading>Defence of law of foreign country preventing compliance</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A reporting entity does not contravene a civil penalty provision in <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref> or 2 if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reporting entity provides a designated service at or through a permanent establishment in a foreign country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a law of the foreign country that applies in the place where the permanent establishment is located prevents the reporting entity from complying with that civil penalty provision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>before the conduct alleged to constitute the contravention occurs, the reporting entity has given written notice, in the approved form, to the AUSTRAC CEO of those facts; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>at the time the conduct alleged to constitute the contravention occurs, the reporting entity is taking reasonable steps to ensure that the reporting entity is appropriately identifying, assessing, managing and mitigating any additional risk of money laundering, terrorism financing or proliferation financing associated with being prevented from complying with that civil penalty provision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person who wishes to rely on subsection (1) bears a legal burden in relation to that matter.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-236B">
          <num>236B</num>
          <heading>Application of this Act in relation to reporting groups</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Designated services of reporting group taken to be provided by lead entity for certain purposes</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	Subsection (2) applies if a reporting entity (the <b><i>ordinary member</i></b>) that is a member of a reporting group but is not the lead entity of the reporting group proposes to provide, commences to provide, or provides, a designated service.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of Parts 1A, 2, 3A and 10, and <ref href="#dvs-9">Division 9</ref> of <ref href="#part-15">Part 15</ref>, the lead entity is also taken to have proposed to provide, commenced to provide, or provided, as the case requires, the designated service in the same circumstances as those in which the service is proposed to be provided, is commenced to have been provided, or is provided, by the ordinary member.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-197" marker="197">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	In relation to the application of <ref href="#part-1A">Part 1A</ref> to reporting groups, see also <ref href="#sec-26U">section 26U</ref> (business of a lead entity of a reporting group).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purposes of subsection (2), the same circumstances include:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>that a permanent establishment of the ordinary member is taken to be a permanent establishment of the lead entity; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>that the lead entity is taken to provide the designated service in the same capacity as the ordinary member; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>that the lead entity is taken to have received any information communicated either directly or indirectly by AUSTRAC to the ordinary member that identifies or assesses the risks associated with the ordinary member’s provision of the designated service; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>a circumstance specified by the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (3) does not limit subsection (2).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Discharge of obligations by members of a reporting group</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>If:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a reporting entity is a member of a reporting group; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an obligation is imposed on the reporting entity by a provision of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-5__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>such other conditions (if any) as are specified in the AML/CTF Rules are satisfied; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-5__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the obligation is not of a kind, or does not arise in circumstances, specified in the AML/CTF Rules;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>the obligation may be discharged by any other member of the reporting group.</p>
                <p>Contraventions of civil penalty provisions by members of reporting groups</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-198" marker="198">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	The member who discharges the obligation need not be a reporting entity.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>A civil penalty provision that would otherwise be contravened only by a reporting entity that is:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a member of a reporting group; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-236B__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>not the lead entity of the reporting group;</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>is taken to have been contravened by both the reporting entity and the lead entity.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-237">
          <num>237</num>
          <heading>Treatment of partnerships</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act applies to a partnership as if it were a person, but with the changes set out in this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the partnership by this Act is imposed on each partner instead, but may be discharged by any of the partners.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence against this Act that would otherwise be committed by the partnership is taken to have been committed by each partner.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A partner does not commit an offence because of subsection (3) if the partner:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not know of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of the provision concerned; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the partner becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-199" marker="199">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (4)—see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-237__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to a breach of a civil penalty provision in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-238">
          <num>238</num>
          <heading>Treatment of unincorporated associations</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act applies to an unincorporated association as if it were a person, but with the changes set out in this section.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the association by this Act is imposed on each member of the association’s committee of management instead, but may be discharged by any of the members.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence against this Act that would otherwise be committed by the association is taken to have been committed by each member of the association’s committee of management.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A member of the association’s committee of management does not commit an offence because of subsection (3) if the member:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not know of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of the provision concerned; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the member becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-200" marker="200">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (4)—see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-238__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to a breach of a civil penalty provision in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-239">
          <num>239</num>
          <heading>Treatment of trusts with multiple trustees</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>If a trust has 2 or more trustees, this Act applies to the trust as if it were a person, but with the changes set out in this section.</p>
            </content>
            <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-201" marker="201">
              <content>
                <p>Note:	A trust is a person for the purposes of this Act (see the definition of <b><i>person</i></b> in section 5).</p>
              </content>
            </authorialNote>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the trust by this Act is imposed on each trustee instead, but may be discharged by any of the trustees.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>An offence against this Act that would otherwise be committed by the trust is taken to have been committed by each trustee.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A trustee does not commit an offence because of subsection (3) if <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role>:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>does not know of the circumstances that constitute the contravention of the provision concerned; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps to correct the contravention as soon as possible after <role refersTo="#trustee">the trustee</role> becomes aware of those circumstances.</p>
              </content>
              <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-202" marker="202">
                <content>
                  <p>Note:	A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in subsection (4)—see subsection 13.3(3) of the <i>Criminal Code</i>.</p>
                </content>
              </authorialNote>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-239__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>This section applies to a breach of a civil penalty provision in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an offence.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-240">
          <num>240</num>
          <heading>Concurrent operation of State and Territory laws</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act is not intended to exclude or limit the operation of a law of a State or Territory that is capable of operating concurrently with this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-241">
          <num>241</num>
          <heading>Act not to limit other powers</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-241__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not limit any power that a person has, under any other law, to obtain information.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-241__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not limit any power that a customs officer or police officer has under any other law.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-242">
          <num>242</num>
          <heading>Legal professional privilege</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-242__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Nothing in this Act affects the right of a person to refuse to give information (including by answering a question) or produce a document if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-242__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the information would be privileged from being given on the ground of legal professional privilege; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-242__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the document would be privileged from being produced on the ground of legal professional privilege.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-242__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The fact that a person has provided a description of information or documents that may be or are privileged from being given or produced on the ground of legal professional privilege does not, of itself, amount to a waiver of the privilege.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-242A">
          <num>242A</num>
          <heading>Guidelines in relation to legal professional privilege</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-242A__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, by notifiable instrument, make guidelines in relation to making or dealing with claims or assertions of legal professional privilege in relation to information or documents required to be given under or for the purposes of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-242A__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Without limiting subsection (1), the guidelines may deal with the following matters:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-242A__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>arrangements for making or dealing with claims or assertions of legal professional privilege in relation to the exercise of other powers under this Act, including the use of LPP forms;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-242A__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>facilitating the resolution of disputes in relation to legal professional privilege.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-242A__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>Before making guidelines under subsection (1), <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must consult with such persons (if any) as <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> considers appropriate.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-243">
          <num>243</num>
          <heading>Validity of transactions</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A contravention of this Act, the regulations or the AML/CTF Rules does not affect the validity of any transaction.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-244">
          <num>244</num>
          <heading>Reports to the AUSTRAC CEO etc.</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>A report to the AUSTRAC CEO by a person under this Act, or a report to a customs officer or a police officer by a person under <ref href="#sec-53">section 53</ref> or 54, must be:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>signed by the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise authenticated by the person in an approved way.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>A report to the AUSTRAC CEO by a person under this Act must be given to the AUSTRAC CEO:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	in the manner set out in <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>; or<ref href="#sec-28A">section 28A</ref> of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>in such other manner and form as is approved in relation to the person or to a class of persons that includes the person.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-244__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(3)	This section does not affect the operation of the <i>Electronic Transactions Act 1999</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-245">
          <num>245</num>
          <heading>Arrangements with Governors of States etc.</heading>
          <content>
            <p>States</p>
          </content>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may make arrangements with the Governor of a State with respect to the administration of this Act, including arrangements for the performance of the functions of a magistrate under this Act by a magistrate of that State.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may arrange with the Governor of a State with whom an arrangement is in force under subsection (1) for the variation or revocation of the arrangement.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Australian Capital Territory</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may make arrangements with the Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory with respect to the administration of this Act, including arrangements for the performance of the functions of a magistrate under this Act by a magistrate of the Australian Capital Territory.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may arrange with the Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory for the variation or revocation of an arrangement in force under subsection (3).</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Northern Territory</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may make arrangements with the Administrator of the Northern Territory with respect to the administration of this Act, including arrangements for the performance of the functions of a magistrate under this Act by a magistrate of the Northern Territory.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may arrange with the Administrator of the Northern Territory for the variation or revocation of an arrangement in force under subsection (5).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(9)	A copy of each instrument by which an arrangement under this section is made, varied or revoked is to be published in the <i>Gazette</i>.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Legislation Act 2003</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-245__subsec-10">
            <num>10</num>
            <content>
              <p>An instrument by which an arrangement under this section is made, varied or revoked is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-246">
          <num>246</num>
          <heading>This Act does not limit other information-gathering powers</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act does not limit:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-246__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>any power conferred on <role refersTo="#commissioner-of-taxation">the Commissioner of Taxation</role>, by any other law, to obtain information; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-246__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>any power conferred on any other person or body, by any other law, to obtain information.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-247">
          <num>247</num>
          <heading>General exemptions</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-247__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-247__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Act does not apply to a designated service that is of a kind specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-247__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>This Act does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-247__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AML/CTF Rules may provide that a specified provision of this Act does not apply to a designated service that is provided in circumstances specified in the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-248">
          <num>248</num>
          <heading>Exemptions and modifications by the AUSTRAC CEO</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The AUSTRAC CEO may, by written instrument:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>exempt a specified person from one or more specified provisions of this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>declare that this Act applies in relation to a specified person as if one or more specified provisions of this Act were modified as specified in the declaration.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An exemption may apply:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>unconditionally; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>subject to specified conditions.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>A person to whom a condition specified in an exemption applies must comply with the condition.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subsection (3) is a civil penalty provision.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A copy of an exemption or declaration must be made available on AUSTRAC’s website.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <content>
              <p>If conduct engaged in by a person would not have constituted:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an offence; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a contravention of a civil penalty provision:</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>if a particular declaration under paragraph (1)(b) had not been made, that conduct does not constitute an offence or a contravention of a civil penalty provision unless, before the conduct occurred:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-6__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>a copy of the declaration was made available on AUSTRAC’s website; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-6__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the AUSTRAC CEO gave the person a copy of the declaration.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>In a prosecution for an offence to which this subsection applies, the prosecution must prove that paragraph (c) or (d) was complied with before the conduct occurred.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-248__subsec-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <content>
              <p>An instrument under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-249">
          <num>249</num>
          <heading>Specification by class</heading>
          <content>
            <p>To avoid doubt, a reference in this Act to a class or kind of matter or thing does not, by implication, affect the application of:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-249__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	subsection 13(3) of the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-249__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	subsection 33(3AB) of the <i>Acts Interpretation Act 1901</i>.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-250">
          <num>250</num>
          <heading>Schedule 1 (alternative constitutional basis)</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Schedule 1 has effect.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-251">
          <num>251</num>
          <heading>Review of operation of Act</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-251__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Before the end of the period of 7 years after the commencement of this section, <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> must cause to be conducted a review of the operation of this Act, the regulations and the AML/CTF Rules.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-251__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause to be prepared a report of the review under subsection (1).</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-251__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> must cause copies of the report to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within 15 sittings days of that House after the completion of the preparation of the report.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-18__sec-252">
          <num>252</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>required or permitted to be prescribed by this Act; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.</p>
              </content>
              <content>
                <p>Penalties</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may prescribe penalties for offences against the regulations. A penalty must not be more than <quantity refersTo="#penaltyUnit">50 penalty units</quantity>.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>Fees</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The regulations may make provision for and in relation to fees payable in respect of the performance of a function, or the exercise of a power, by the AUSTRAC CEO.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>A fee must not be such as to amount to taxation.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-18__sec-252__subsec-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <content>
              <p>A fee is payable to the Commonwealth.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
      </part>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Alternative constitutional basis</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Note:	See <ref href="#sec-250">section 250</ref>.</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Alternative constitutional basis</heading>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting its effect apart from this clause, this Act also has effect as provided by this clause.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <content>
              <p>Limited types of designated services</p>
              <p>Note:	See also subclause (6) (extended meaning of <b><i>permanent establishment</i></b>).</p>
              <p>Administration and enforcement of taxation laws and other laws</p>
              <p>Cross-border movements of bearer negotiable instruments</p>
              <p>Correspondent banking</p>
              <p>Extended meaning of <b>permanent establishment</b></p>
              <p>Endnotes</p>
              <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
              <p>The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.</p>
              <p>The following endnotes are included in every compilation:</p>
              <p>Endnote 1—About the endnotes</p>
              <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
              <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
              <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
              <p>
                <b>Abbreviation key—Endnote 2</b>
              </p>
              <p>The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4</b>
              </p>
              <p>Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.</p>
              <p>The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.</p>
              <p>The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Editorial changes</b>
              </p>
              <p>The <i>Legislation Act 2003</i> authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.</p>
              <p>If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Misdescribed amendments</b>
              </p>
              <p>A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.<ref href="#sec-15V">section 15V</ref> of the </p>
              <p>If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.</p>
              <p>Endnote 2—Abbreviation key</p>
              <p>Endnote 3—Legislation history</p>
              <p>Endnote 4—Amendment history</p>
              <p>Endnote 5—Editorial changes</p>
              <p>In preparing this compilation for registration, the following kinds of editorial change(s) were made under the <i>Legislation Act 2003</i>.</p>
              <p>
                <b>Section 7</b>
                <b>6Q</b>
              </p>
              <p>
                <b>Kind of editorial change</b>
              </p>
              <p>Removal of redundant text</p>
              <p>
                <b>Details of editorial change</b>
              </p>
              <p>Schedule 4 item 19 of the <i>Anti</i><i>-</i><i>Money Laundering and Counter</i><i>-</i><i>Terrorism Financing Amendment Act 2024</i> instructs to add subsections (3) and (4) at the end of section 76Q.</p>
              <p>This amendment results in an occurrence of “Note 1” at the end of subsection 76Q(4) without any corresponding notes.</p>
              <p>This compilation was editorially changed to omit “1” after “Note” in subsection 76Q(4) to remove the redundant text.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Act also has the effect it would have if subclause (3) had not been enacted and each reference in this Act to a designated service were, by express provision, confined to a designated service where:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service consists of:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>issuing a bill of exchange or a promissory note; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in the capacity of agent of a person, acquiring or disposing of a bill of exchange, or a promissory note, on behalf of the person; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>both:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the provision of the designated service involves a transaction; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the transaction involves the transfer of physical currency from one person to another; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the customer of the designated service is a constitutional corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided by a constitutional corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided in the course of, or in relation to, any of the following:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>trade or commerce between Australia and places outside Australia;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>trade or commerce among the States;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>trade or commerce within a Territory, between a State and a Territory or between 2 Territories;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-iv">
              <num>iv</num>
              <content>
                <p>the supply of goods or services to the Commonwealth or an authority or instrumentality of the Commonwealth; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided in the course of, or in relation to, banking to which paragraph 51(xiii) of the Constitution applies; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided in the course of, or in relation to, insurance to which paragraph 51(xiv) of the Constitution applies; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided using a postal, telegraphic, telephonic or other like service (within the meaning of paragraph 51(v) of the Constitution); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a Commonwealth place; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a foreign country; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>the designated service is provided by a person:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>at or through a permanent establishment of the person in a Territory; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>at or through a permanent establishment of the person in a Commonwealth place; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-iii">
              <num>iii</num>
              <content>
                <p>at or through a permanent establishment of the person in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Act also has the effect it would have if:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>subclause (2) had not been enacted; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>this Act did not apply except to the extent to which it:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>facilitates the administration or enforcement of taxation laws; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>facilitates the administration or enforcement of laws of the Commonwealth or of the Territories (other than taxation laws).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#dvs-2">Division 2</ref> of <ref href="#part-4">Part 4</ref> and <ref href="#sec-199">section 199</ref>, so far as they relate to a monetary instrument that is a bearer negotiable instrument, also have the effect they would have if they were, by express provision, confined to a bearer negotiable instrument that is:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a bill of exchange; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>a promissory note.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p><ref href="#part-8">Part 8</ref> and <ref href="#sec-117">section 117</ref> also have the effect they would have if:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>each reference in <ref href="#sec-95">section 95</ref> to another person were, by express provision, confined to another person that is:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a constitutional corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual who is physically present in a foreign country; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>each reference in <ref href="#sec-95">section 95</ref> or 96 to another financial institution were, by express provision, confined to another financial institution that is:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a constitutional corporation; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>an individual who is physically present in a foreign country.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of paragraph (2)(j) of this clause:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>subsection 21(2) has effect as if each reference in that subsection to a country included a reference to:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Territory; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>a Commonwealth place; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>ignore subsection 21(3).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
    </attachments>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>
