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          <FRBRnumber value="80"/>
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    <preface>
      <p>Military Memorials of National Significance Act 2008</p>
      <p>No. 80, 2008</p>
      <p>An Act to provide for certain memorials to have the status of Military Memorials of National Significance, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>An Act to provide for certain memorials to have the status of Military Memorials of National Significance, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to 12 July 2008</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <part eId="part-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Preliminary</heading>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <heading>Short title</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		This Act may be cited as the <i>Military Memorials of National Significance Act 2008</i>.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <heading>Commencement</heading>
          <content>
            <p>This Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-1__sec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <heading>Definition</heading>
          <content>
            <p>In this Act:</p>
            <p><b><i>State or Northern Territory authority </i></b>means:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>a State or the Northern Territory; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-1__sec-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>a local government body, or other authority, established by or under a law of a State or the Northern Territory.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Declaration of Military Memorials of National Significance</heading>
        <section eId="part-2__sec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <heading>Declaration of Military Memorials of National Significance</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	The Minister may, by notice published in the <i>Gazette</i>, declare a memorial<i> </i>to be a Military Memorial of National Significance if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an application for the memorial to be so declared has been made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-7">section 7</ref> (subject to subsection (2) of this section); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the memorial meets the criteria specified in subsection (3); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-1__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the Prime Minister has, in writing, agreed to the making of the declaration.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>Paragraph (1)(a) does not apply in relation to the Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial in Ballarat.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>For the purpose of paragraph (1)(b), the criteria are as follows:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is of a scale, design and standard appropriate for a memorial of nationally significant status, and is appropriately dignified and symbolic;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial commemorates Australia’s military involvement in a significant aspect of Australia’s wartime history, and that is its sole purpose;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial has a major role in community commemorations;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>Commonwealth flag protocols are observed in relation to the memorial;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is owned or managed by a State or Northern Territory authority that has responsibility (including financial responsibility) for the ongoing maintenance of the memorial, and for any refurbishments;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-f">
              <num>f</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial complies with applicable planning, construction and related requirements;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-g">
              <num>g</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is located on public land within a State or the Northern Territory;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-h">
              <num>h</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is publicly accessible and there is no entry fee;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is a completed and functioning memorial;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-3__para-j">
              <num>j</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial is not associated with a commercial function that conflicts with its commemorative purpose.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <content>
              <p>The following are not legislative instruments:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a notice published in the <i>Gazette</i> under subsection (1);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-4__subsec-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an agreement by the Prime Minister under paragraph (1)(c).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-2__sec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <heading>Approval of alterations</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-5__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#minister">The Minister</role> may, in writing, approve an alteration to a memorial in relation to which a declaration under section 4 has been made if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-5__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an application for approval of the alteration has been made in accordance with <ref href="#sec-7">section 7</ref>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-5__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is satisfied that the memorial will still meet the criteria specified in subsection 4(3) if the alteration is made.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-5__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>An approval under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-2__sec-6">
          <num>6</num>
          <heading>Revocation of declarations</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(1)	The Minister may, by notice published in the <i>Gazette</i>, revoke a declaration made under section 4 in relation to a memorial if:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>either:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p><role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> is no longer satisfied that the memorial meets the criteria specified in subsection 4(3); or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the memorial has been altered since the declaration was made, and <role refersTo="#minister">the Minister</role> has not approved the alteration under section 5; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(b)	the Prime Minister has, in writing,<i> </i>agreed to the revocation of the declaration.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The following are not legislative instruments:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(a)	a notice published in the <i>Gazette</i> under subsection (1);</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-6__subsec-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>an agreement by the Prime Minister under paragraph (1)(b).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-2__sec-7">
          <num>7</num>
          <heading>Making applications</heading>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-7__subsec-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <content>
              <p>Subject to this section, an application may be made for:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-7__subsec-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>a memorial to be declared to be a Military Memorial of National Significance; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="part-2__sec-7__subsec-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>approval of an alteration to a memorial that has been declared to be a Military Memorial of National Significance.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-7__subsec-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <content>
              <p>The application can only be made by, or on behalf of, a State or Northern Territory authority that owns or manages the memorial.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
          <subsection eId="part-2__sec-7__subsec-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <content>
              <p>The applicable requirements of the regulations must be complied with in relation to the application.</p>
            </content>
          </subsection>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-2__sec-8">
          <num>8</num>
          <heading>Consultation</heading>
          <content>
            <p>		For the purpose of making decisions under this Act, the Minister may consult any persons or bodies<i> </i>that the Minister thinks it appropriate to consult.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
      </part>
      <part eId="part-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Miscellaneous</heading>
        <section eId="part-3__sec-9">
          <num>9</num>
          <heading>Commonwealth not responsible for declared memorials</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Commonwealth does not have any responsibility (financial or otherwise) for a memorial merely because a declaration has been made under <ref href="#sec-4">section 4</ref> in relation to the memorial.</p>
          </content>
        </section>
        <section eId="part-3__sec-10">
          <num>10</num>
          <heading>Regulations</heading>
          <content>
            <p>The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="part-3__sec-10__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="part-3__sec-10__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>[<i>Minister’s second reading speech made in—</i></p>
              <p>
                <i>House of Representatives on 19 March 2008</i>
              </p>
              <p><i>Senate on 24 June 2008</i>]</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </section>
      </part>
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