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    <preface>
      <p>Higher Education Support Amendment (VET FEE-HELP Student Protection) Act 2018</p>
      <p>No. 160, 2018</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to higher education, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	2</p>
      <p>3	Schedules	2</p>
      <p>Schedule 1—Amendments	3</p>
      <p>Higher Education Support Act 2003	3</p>
      <p>Ombudsman Act 1976	7</p>
      <p>Schedule 2—Consequential amendments	8</p>
      <p>Higher Education Support Act 2003	8</p>
      <p>Ombudsman Act 1976	8</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to higher education, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to 10 December 2018</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Short title</heading>
        <content>
          <p>		This Act is the <i>Higher Education Support Amendment (VET FEE</i><i>-</i><i>HELP Student Protection) </i><i>Act 2018</i>.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Commencement</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.</p>
          </content>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Column 1</td>
              <td>Column 2</td>
              <td>Column 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Provisions</td>
              <td>Commencement</td>
              <td>Date/Details</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table</td>
              <td>The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>10 December 2018</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>2.  Schedule 1</td>
              <td>1 January 2019.</td>
              <td>1 January 2019</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3.  Schedule 2</td>
              <td>Immediately after the commencement of Schedule 3 to the Higher Education Support Legislation Amendment (Student Loan Sustainability) Act 2018.</td>
              <td>1 January 2020</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Schedules</heading>
        <content>
          <p>Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Amendments</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Higher Education Support Act 2003</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Subsection 137-18(4)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>After “46A,”, insert “46AA,”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>Subclause 46(1) of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>After “46A”, insert “, 46AA”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>After clause 46A of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA">
            <num>46AA</num>
            <heading>Re-crediting a person’s FEE-HELP balance—inappropriate conduct by provider or provider’s agent</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Re-crediting</p>
              <p>Note 1:	A VET FEE-HELP debt relating to a VET unit of study will be remitted if the FEE-HELP balance in relation to the unit is re-credited: see <ref href="#sec-137">section 137</ref>-18.</p>
              <p>Note 2:	The VET provider may be required to repay an amount to the Commonwealth under subclause 56(4), depending on the nature of the inappropriate conduct.</p>
              <p>Submissions by applicants before refusal to re-credit</p>
              <p>Submissions by providers before decision to re-credit in circumstances requiring repayment by provider</p>
              <p>Written notice of decision</p>
              <p>Final date for re-crediting</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The *Secretary may, on application under subclause (3) or on <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role>’s own initiative, re-credit a person’s *FEE-HELP balance with an amount equal to the amounts of *VET FEE-HELP assistance that the person received for a *VET unit of study with a *VET provider, if <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> is satisfied that:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>either:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person has not completed the requirements for the unit during the period the person undertook, or was to undertake, the unit; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>under *VET Guidelines prescribed for the purposes of this subparagraph, the person is taken not to have completed those requirements during that period; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>it is reasonably likely that, having regard to any matters prescribed by the *VET Guidelines for the purposes of this paragraph, the VET provider (or an agent of the VET provider) engaged in inappropriate conduct towards the person in relation to the unit, or the *VET course of study of which the unit forms a part.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>The *VET Guidelines may prescribe matters for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) that are also prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 46A(1)(c) (circumstances involving unacceptable conduct).</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>A person may apply to the *Secretary for the person’s *FEE-HELP balance to be re-credited under subclause (1). The application must:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in writing; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>be in the form (if any) approved by <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> and accompanied by the information (if any) required by <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role>; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>meet any requirements prescribed by the *VET Guidelines for the purposes of this paragraph.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before making a decision to refuse a person’s application under subclause (3) for re-crediting of the person’s *FEE-HELP balance, <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> must give the person a notice in writing:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating that <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> is considering making the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating the reasons why <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> is considering making the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>inviting the person to make written submissions to the Secretary, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, about why that decision should not be made; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>informing the person that, if no submissions are received within the 28 day period, <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> may proceed to make the decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-5">
              <num>5</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding whether to re-credit the *FEE-HELP balance, the *Secretary must take into account any submissions received from the person within the 28 day period.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>Before making a decision to re-credit a person’s *FEE-HELP balance to which subclause 56(4) applies, <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> must give the *VET provider a notice in writing:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating that <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> is considering making the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating that, if <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> makes the decision, the VET provider will be required to pay an amount to the Commonwealth under subclause 56(4) in relation to the re-crediting; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>stating the reasons why <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> is considering making the decision; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-d">
              <num>d</num>
              <content>
                <p>inviting the VET provider to make written submissions to the Secretary, <quantity refersTo="#deadline">within 28 days</quantity>, about why that decision should not be made; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-e">
              <num>e</num>
              <content>
                <p>informing the VET provider that, if no submissions are received within the 28 day period, <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> may proceed to make the decision.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-7">
              <num>7</num>
              <content>
                <p>In deciding whether to re-credit the *FEE-HELP balance, the *Secretary must take into account any submissions received from the *VET provider within the 28 day period.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-8">
              <num>8</num>
              <content>
                <p>If the *Secretary re-credits a person’s *FEE-HELP balance under subclause (1), <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role> must, as soon as practicable, give written notice of <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role>’s decision and the reasons for it to:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the person; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if subclause 56(4) applies to the decision—the *VET provider.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-9">
              <num>9</num>
              <content>
                <p>The *Secretary must not re-credit a person’s *FEE-HELP balance under subclause (1) on <role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role>’s own initiative, after:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><date date="2020-12-31">31 December 2020</date>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if a later day is prescribed by the *VET Guidelines for the purposes of this paragraph—that later day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__subclause-10">
              <num>10</num>
              <content>
                <p>The *Secretary must not re-credit a person’s *FEE-HELP balance under subclause (1) on application made by the person, if the application is made after:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><date date="2020-12-31">31 December 2020</date>; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-46AA__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if a later day is prescribed by the *VET Guidelines for the purposes of this paragraph—that later day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Before subclause 56(1) of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
              <p>Re-crediting other than under subclause 46AA(1)</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <heading>At the end of clause 56 of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Add:</p>
              <p>Re-crediting under subclause 46AA(1)</p>
              <p>the VET provider must pay to the Commonwealth an amount equal to the amount of VET FEE-HELP assistance to which the person was treated as being entitled for the unit.</p>
              <p>Note:	The VET provider must repay the amount under subclause (4) even if the person’s FEE-HELP balance is not increased by an amount equal to the amount re-credited.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-5__subclause-4">
              <num>4</num>
              <content>
                <p>If:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-5__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>under subclause 46AA(1) (inappropriate conduct by provider or provider’s agent), a person’s *FEE-HELP balance is re-credited with an amount relating to *VET FEE-HELP assistance for a *VET unit of study with a *VET provider; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-5__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the inappropriate conduct which the *Secretary is satisfied was reasonably likely to have been engaged in was, or included, the VET provider treating the person as being entitled to the assistance under clause 43, when the person was not entitled to that assistance;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <heading>Clause 91 of Schedule 1A (at the end of the table)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Add:</p>
              <p>Ombudsman Act 1976</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <heading>After paragraph 20ZM(1)(c)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-7__para-ca">
              <num>ca</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(ca)	to make recommendations, to the Secretary of the Department administered by the Minister administering the <i>Higher Education Support Act 2003</i>, about the re-crediting of the FEE-HELP balances of particular persons or classes of persons under clauses 46A and 46AA of Schedule 1A of that Act;</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <heading>At the end of subsection 20ZX(7)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Add:</p>
              <p>; and (e)	in relation to the function mentioned in paragraph 20ZM(1)(ca)—set out the number of persons whose FEE-HELP balances the VET Student Loans Ombudsman has recommended be re-credited.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <heading>Application of amendments</heading>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-9__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>(1)	Clause 46AA of Schedule 1A to the <i>Higher Education Support Act 2003</i>, as inserted by this Schedule, applies in relation to conduct engaged in by a VET provider (or an agent of a VET provider) before or after this Schedule commences.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-9__subclause-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>(2)	The amendment of <i>Ombudsman Act 1976</i> made by this Schedule applies to an annual report for a financial year ending after this Schedule commences.<ref href="#sec-20Z">section 20Z</ref>X of the </p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-2">
          <heading>Consequential amendments</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Higher Education Support Act 2003</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Clause 46AA of Schedule 1A (heading)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “<b>FEE</b><b>-</b><b>HELP balance</b>”, substitute “<b>HELP balance</b><b> in relation to </b><b>VET FEE</b><b>-</b><b>HELP assistance</b>”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>Subclause 46AA(1) of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “*FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “*HELP balance”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>Subclause 46AA(1) of Schedule 1A (note 1)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “HELP balance”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Subclauses 46AA(3) to (10) of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “*FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “*HELP balance”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <heading>Paragraph 56(4)(a) of Schedule 1A</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “*FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “*HELP balance”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <heading>Subclause 56(4) of Schedule 1A (note)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “HELP balance”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <heading>Clause 91 of Schedule 1A (table items 4 and 5)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “*FEE-HELP balance”, substitute “*HELP balance”.</p>
              <p>Ombudsman Act 1976</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <heading>Paragraphs 20ZM(1)(ca) and 20ZX(7)(e)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “FEE-HELP balances”, substitute “HELP balances”.</p>
              <p>[<i>Minister’s second reading speech made in—</i></p>
              <p>
                <i>House of Representatives on 20 September 2018</i>
              </p>
              <p><i>Senate on 29 November 2018</i>]</p>
              <p>(208/18)</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
    </attachments>
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