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    <preface>
      <p>Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Incentives and Integrity) Act 2025</p>
      <p>No. 29, 2025</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to taxation, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	2</p>
      <p>3	Schedules	2</p>
      <p>Schedule 1—Luxury car tax	3</p>
      <p>A New Tax System (Luxury Car Tax) Act 1999	3</p>
      <p>Schedule 2—Denying deductions for interest charges	5</p>
      <p>Income Tax Assessment Act 1997	5</p>
      <p>Schedule 3—Extending ATO notification period for retaining refunds	6</p>
      <p>Taxation Administration Act 1953	6</p>
      <p>Schedule 4—$20,000 instant asset write-off for small business entities	7</p>
      <p>Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997	7</p>
      <p>Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Incentives and Integrity) Act 2025</p>
      <p>No. 29, 2025</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to taxation, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to 27 March 2025</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Short title</heading>
        <content>
          <p>		This Act is the <i>Treasury Laws Amendment (Tax Incentives and Integrity) Act 2025</i>.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Commencement</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.</p>
          </content>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Column 1</td>
              <td>Column 2</td>
              <td>Column 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Provisions</td>
              <td>Commencement</td>
              <td>Date/Details</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table</td>
              <td>The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>27 March 2025</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>2.  Schedules 1 and 2</td>
              <td>The first 1 January, 1 April, 1 July or 1 October to occur after the day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>1 April 2025</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>3.  Schedule 3</td>
              <td>The first 1 July to occur after the day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>1 July 2025</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>4.  Schedule 4</td>
              <td>The first 1 January, 1 April, 1 July or 1 October to occur after the day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>1 April 2025</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Schedules</heading>
        <content>
          <p>Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Luxury car tax</heading>
          <content>
            <p>A New Tax System (Luxury Car Tax) Act 1999</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Subsections 25-1(3) and (3A)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsections, substitute:</p>
              <p>Luxury car tax threshold—general</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(3)	Subject to subsection (4), the <b><i>luxury car tax threshold</i></b> is:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>$80,567 if the supply of the car occurs, or the car is *entered for home consumption, in the 2024-25 *financial year; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-1__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if that supply, or entry for home consumption, is in a later financial year—the amount worked out for that financial year after indexing $80,567 annually using Subdivision 960-M of the *ITAA 1997.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>Subsection 25-1(4)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “7 litres”, substitute “3.5 litres”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>Subsection 25-1(6)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsection, substitute:</p>
              <p>Indexation</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-3__subclause-6">
              <num>6</num>
              <content>
                <p>In indexing the *luxury car tax threshold or *fuel-efficient car limit, Subdivision 960-M of the *ITAA 1997 applies as if:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>the table in <ref href="#sec-960">section 960</ref>-265 of that Act included an item referring to (as the case may be):</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>the luxury car tax threshold and subsection (3) of this section; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>the fuel-efficient car limit and subsection (5) of this section; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reference in subsection 960-270(1) of that Act to provisions of that Act included a reference to subsection (3) or (5) of this section (as the case may be); and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-c">
              <num>c</num>
              <content>
                <p>the reference in subsection 960-280(2) of that Act to the car limit included a reference to the luxury car tax threshold or fuel-efficient car limit (as the case may be).</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Application of amendments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Application of amendments—general</p>
              <p>Continued application of old subsection 25-1(4) if car was used for certain purposes before <date date="2025-07-01">1 July 2025</date></p>
              <p>Definitions</p>
              <p>	<b><i>Act</i></b> means the <i>A New Tax System (Luxury Car Tax) Act 1999</i>.</p>
              <p>	<b><i>old </i></b><b><i>subsection 2</i></b><b><i>5</i></b><b><i>-</i></b><b><i>1(4)</i></b> means subsection 25-1(4) of the Act<i> </i>as in force immediately before the commencement of this Schedule.</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to supplies, and importations, of cars on or after <date date="2025-07-01">1 July 2025</date>.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4__subclause-2">
              <num>2</num>
              <content>
                <p>However, old subsection 25-1(4) continues to apply, in relation to a supply or importation of a car on or after <date date="2025-07-01">1 July 2025</date>, if, before that date:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-4__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>an entity made a supply or importation of the car; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-4__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>the car was used in Australia for a purpose other than a purpose mentioned in subsection 9-5(1) of the Act.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4__subclause-3">
              <num>3</num>
              <content>
                <p>In this item:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-2">
          <heading>Denying deductions for interest charges</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Paragraph 25-5(1)(c)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the paragraph.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>Subsection 25-5(7)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsection (including the note).</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>After subsection 26-5(1)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-2__clause-3__subclause-1A">
              <num>1A</num>
              <content>
                <p>Without limiting paragraph (1)(a), you cannot deduct under this Act the *general interest charge or the *shortfall interest charge.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-2__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Application of amendments</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to assessments for income years starting on or after <date date="2025-07-01">1 July 2025</date>.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-3">
          <heading>Extending ATO notification period for retaining refunds</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Taxation Administration Act 1953</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-3__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Paragraph 8AAZLGA(3)(a)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the paragraph, substitute:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-3__clause-1__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>in a case to which paragraph 8AAZLF(1)(a) applies:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-3__clause-1__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>	(i)	if the whole or part of the RBA surplus of the entity arises because of a credit that arises directly under the BAS provisions (<i>Income Tax Assessment Act 1997</i>)—the 16th day to occur after the RBA interest day (within the meaning of section 12AF of the <i>Taxation (Interest on Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983</i>) for the RBA surplus; or<ref href="#sec-995">as defined in subsection 995</ref>-1(1) of the </p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-3__clause-1__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>otherwise—the RBA interest day for the RBA surplus of the entity; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-3__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>After subsection 8AAZLGA(3)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-3__clause-2__subclause-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>For the purposes of subparagraph (3)(a)(i), the whole or part of the RBA surplus is taken to arise because of a credit if the whole or part of the RBA surplus would not arise but for the credit being allocated to the RBA.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-3__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>Application provision</heading>
            <content>
              <p>The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to RBA surpluses that arise on or after the commencement of this Schedule.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-4">
          <heading>$20,000 instant asset write-off for small business entities</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-4__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Section 328-180 (heading)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “<b>30 June 2024</b>”, substitute “<b>30 June 2025</b>”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-4__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>Subsection 328-180(1) (paragraph (b) of the definition of increased access year)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “<date date="2024-06-30">30 June 2024</date>”, substitute “<date date="2025-06-30">30 June 2025</date>”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-4__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>Paragraph 328-180(4)(d)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “<date date="2024-06-30">30 June 2024</date>” (wherever occurring), substitute “<date date="2025-06-30">30 June 2025</date>”.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-4__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Subparagraphs 328-180(5)(e)(ii) and (6)(e)(ii)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Omit “<date date="2024-06-30">30 June 2024</date>”, substitute “<date date="2025-06-30">30 June 2025</date>”.</p>
              <p>[<i>Minister’s second reading speech made in—</i></p>
              <p>
                <i>House of Representatives on 28 November 2024</i>
              </p>
              <p><i>Senate on 26 March 2025</i>]</p>
              <p>(165/24)</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
      </attachment>
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