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    <preface>
      <p>VET Student Loans (Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2025</p>
      <p>No. 77, 2025</p>
      <p>An Act to authorise certain things done in relation to tax file numbers in connection with loans to students, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	2</p>
      <p>3	Definitions	2</p>
      <p>4	Authorisation	3</p>
      <p>5	Compensation for acquisition of property	4</p>
      <p>VET Student Loans (Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2025</p>
      <p>No. 77, 2025</p>
      <p>An Act to authorise certain things done in relation to tax file numbers in connection with loans to students, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to 4 December 2025</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Short title</heading>
        <content>
          <p>		This Act is the <i>VET Student Loans (Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2025</i>.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Commencement</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.</p>
          </content>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Column 1</td>
              <td>Column 2</td>
              <td>Column 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Provisions</td>
              <td>Commencement</td>
              <td>Date/Details</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1.  The whole of this Act</td>
              <td>The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>5 December 2025</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Definitions</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-3__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>In this Act:</p>
          </content>
          <intro>
            <p><term refersTo="#term-deal">deal</term> means:</p>
          </intro>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>require or request the quoting of the tax file number; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>collect the tax file number; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>record the tax file number; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>store the tax file number; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>use the tax file number; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-f">
            <num>f</num>
            <content>
              <p>disclose the tax file number.</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p><b><i>do a thing</i></b> includes:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>make a decision (however described); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>exercise a power, perform a function, comply with an obligation or discharge a duty; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>do anything else;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>and <b><i>purport to do a thing</i></b> has a corresponding meaning.</p>
              <p><term refersTo="#term-relevant-period">relevant period</term> means <def>the period beginning at the start of 1 January 2017 and ending immediately before 1 October 2025.</def></p>
              <p><b><i>relevant person</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#secretary">the Secretary</role>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p><role refersTo="#commissioner">the Commissioner</role>; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-c">
            <num>c</num>
            <content>
              <p>an approved course provider; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-d">
            <num>d</num>
            <content>
              <p>a Commonwealth officer; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-3__subsec-1__para-e">
            <num>e</num>
            <content>
              <p>an officer of an approved course provider.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-3__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>	(2)	Expressions used in this Act that are defined for the purposes of the <i>VET Student Loans Act 2016</i> have the same meaning as in that Act.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-4">
        <num>4</num>
        <heading>Authorisation</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>This section applies if:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>at any time during the relevant period, a relevant person dealt with a student’s tax file number for the purposes of facilitating the administration of or administering:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-1__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>the student’s application for a VET student loan; or</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-1__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>the student’s VET student loan; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the dealing was not authorised by a law of the Commonwealth (apart from subsections (2) and (3)).</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>	(2)	The dealing is taken for all purposes (except for the purposes of rule 13 of the <i>Privacy (Tax File Number) Rule 2015</i>)<i> </i>to have been, and to always have been:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	authorised by the <i>VET Student Loans Act 2016</i>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-2__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>in connection with and reasonably necessary for the relevant person’s performance of one or more of that person’s functions under that Act.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-3">
          <num>3</num>
          <content>
            <p>	(3)	The <i>VET Student Loans Act 2016</i> is taken to have been, and to always have been, a taxation law for the purposes of:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-3__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(a)	sections 8WA and 8WB of the <i>Taxation Administration Act 1953</i>; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-3__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	the <i>Privacy (Tax File Number) Rule 2015</i>,<i> </i>but excluding rule 13 of that instrument.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-4">
          <num>4</num>
          <content>
            <p>To avoid doubt, anything done, or anything purported to have been done, by a person that would have been wholly, or partly, invalid or unlawful except for subsections (2) and (3) is taken for all purposes to be valid and lawful and to have always been valid and lawful, despite any effect that may have on the accrued rights of any person.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-4__subsec-5">
          <num>5</num>
          <content>
            <p>For the purposes of applying this Act:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>in relation to civil and criminal proceedings, this Act applies in relation to:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>civil and criminal proceedings instituted before the commencement of this Act and not concluded before the commencement of this Act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>civil and criminal proceedings instituted on or after the commencement of this Act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>	(b)	in relation to the <i>Privacy Act 1988</i>, this Act applies in relation to:</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-i">
            <num>i</num>
            <content>
              <p>complaints made to <role refersTo="#information-commissioner">the Information Commissioner</role> before the commencement of this Act in relation to which <role refersTo="#information-commissioner">the Information Commissioner</role> has not made a determination before the commencement of this Act; and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-4__subsec-5__para-ii">
            <num>ii</num>
            <content>
              <p>complaints made to <role refersTo="#information-commissioner">the Information Commissioner</role> on or after the commencement of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-5">
        <num>5</num>
        <heading>Compensation for acquisition of property</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-5__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>If:</p>
          </content>
          <paragraph eId="sec-5__subsec-1__para-a">
            <num>a</num>
            <content>
              <p>apart from this section, the operation of <ref href="#sec-4">section 4</ref> would result in an acquisition of property (within the meaning of paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution) from a person otherwise than on just terms (within the meaning of that paragraph); and</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
          <paragraph eId="sec-5__subsec-1__para-b">
            <num>b</num>
            <content>
              <p>the acquisition would be invalid because of paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution;</p>
            </content>
            <content>
              <p>the Commonwealth is liable to pay a reasonable amount of compensation to the person.</p>
            </content>
          </paragraph>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-5__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>If the Commonwealth and the person do not agree on the amount of the compensation, the person may institute proceedings in the Federal Court of Australia for the recovery from the Commonwealth of such reasonable amount of compensation as the court determines.</p>
          </content>
          <content>
            <p>[<i>Minister’s second reading speech made in—</i></p>
            <p>
              <i>House of Representatives on 29 October 2025</i>
            </p>
            <p><i>Senate on 26 November 2025</i>]</p>
            <p>(89/25)</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
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