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    <preface>
      <p>Treasury Laws Amendment (Fuel Excise Relief No. 2) Act 2026</p>
      <p>No. 59, 2026</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to taxation, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>Contents</p>
      <p>1	Short title	1</p>
      <p>2	Commencement	2</p>
      <p>3	Schedules	2</p>
      <p>Schedule 1—Amendments	3</p>
      <p>Customs Tariff Act 1995	3</p>
      <p>Excise Tariff Act 1921	4</p>
      <p>An Act to amend the law relating to taxation, and for related purposes</p>
      <p>[<i>Assented to 30 June 2026</i>]</p>
      <formula name="enacting">
        <p>The Parliament of Australia enacts:</p>
      </formula>
    </preface>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec-1">
        <num>1</num>
        <heading>Short title</heading>
        <content>
          <p>		This Act is the <i>Treasury Laws Amendment (Fuel Excise Relief No. 2)</i> <i>Act 2026</i>.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-2">
        <num>2</num>
        <heading>Commencement</heading>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-1">
          <num>1</num>
          <content>
            <p>Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.</p>
          </content>
          <table>
            <tr>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
              <th>Commencement information</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Column 1</td>
              <td>Column 2</td>
              <td>Column 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>Provisions</td>
              <td>Commencement</td>
              <td>Date/Details</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1.  Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table</td>
              <td>The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.</td>
              <td>30 June 2026</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>2.  Schedule 1</td>
              <td>1 July 2026.</td>
              <td>1 July 2026</td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <authorialNote placement="end" eId="note-1" marker="1">
            <content>
              <p>Note:	This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.</p>
            </content>
          </authorialNote>
        </subsection>
        <subsection eId="sec-2__subsec-2">
          <num>2</num>
          <content>
            <p>Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.</p>
          </content>
        </subsection>
      </section>
      <section eId="sec-3">
        <num>3</num>
        <heading>Schedules</heading>
        <content>
          <p>Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.</p>
        </content>
      </section>
    </body>
    <attachments>
      <attachment>
        <hcontainer name="schedule" eId="schedule-1">
          <heading>Amendments</heading>
          <content>
            <p>Customs Tariff Act 1995</p>
          </content>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1">
            <num>1</num>
            <heading>Subsection 19AABA(1)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsection (not including the heading), substitute:</p>
              <p>Note:	For <b><i>fuel duty rate</i></b>, see section 19AAC and for <b><i>rate reduction period</i></b>, see subsection (4).</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-1__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite any other provision of this Act, a fuel duty rate on a day in a rate reduction period is a rate equal to 69.6% of the fuel duty rate that would have applied on that day apart from this section (including because of the operation of <ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2">
            <num>2</num>
            <heading>After subsection 19AABA(3)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
              <p>Restoration of rates</p>
              <p>Note 1:	 For <b><i>August adjustment day</i></b>, see subsection (4).</p>
              <p>Note 2:	A rate that applies under this subsection is subject to later indexation under <ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref>.</p>
              <p>Application of rates for previous rate reduction period</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2__subclause-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Act has effect as if, on the August adjustment day, each fuel duty rate is a rate equal to the fuel duty rate that would have applied on that day apart from subsection (1) (including because of the operation of <ref href="#sec-19">section 19</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2__subclause-3B">
              <num>3B</num>
              <content>
                <p>A fuel duty rate that applies under subsection (3A) applies to:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-2__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>goods imported into Australia on or after the August adjustment day; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-2__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>goods imported into Australia before the August adjustment day, where the time for working out the rate of import duty on the goods had not occurred before that day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-2__subclause-3C">
              <num>3C</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, this section as in force immediately before the commencement of this subsection continues to apply in relation to goods to which this section applied at that time because of the operation of subsection (3) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-3">
            <num>3</num>
            <heading>Subsection 19AABA(4)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
              <p><b><i>August adjustment day</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><date date="2026-08-01">1 August 2026</date>, unless paragraph (b) applies; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-3__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if, in relation to the indexation day that is <date date="2026-08-01">1 August 2026</date>, the replacement under section 19 of a rate of duty happens on another day in accordance with subsection 19(5)—that other day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-4">
            <num>4</num>
            <heading>Subsection 19AABA(4) (definition of rate reduction period)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the definition, substitute:</p>
              <p><b><i>rate reduction period </i></b>means the period beginning on 1 July 2026 and ending on the day before the August adjustment day.</p>
              <p>Excise Tariff Act 1921</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-5">
            <num>5</num>
            <heading>Subsection 6K(1)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsection (not including the heading), substitute:</p>
              <p>Note:	For <b><i>CPI indexed fuel rate</i></b> and <b><i>rate reduction period</i></b>, see subsection (6).</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-5__subclause-1">
              <num>1</num>
              <content>
                <p>Despite any other provision of this Act, each CPI indexed fuel rate is, during a rate reduction period, a rate equal to 69.6% of the fuel duty rate that would have applied on that day apart from this section (including because of the operation of <ref href="#sec-6A">section 6A</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-6">
            <num>6</num>
            <heading>After subsection 6K(3)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
              <p>Restoration of rates</p>
              <p>Note 1:	For <b><i>August adjustment day</i></b>, see subsection (6).</p>
              <p>Note 2:	A rate that applies under this subsection is subject to later indexation under <ref href="#sec-6A">section 6A</ref>.</p>
              <p>Application of rates for previous rate reduction period</p>
            </content>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-6__subclause-3A">
              <num>3A</num>
              <content>
                <p>This Act has effect as if, on the August adjustment day, each CPI indexed fuel rate is a rate equal to the rate that it would have been on that day apart from subsection (1) (including because of the operation of <ref href="#sec-6A">section 6A</ref>).</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-6__subclause-3B">
              <num>3B</num>
              <content>
                <p>A CPI indexed fuel rate that applies under subsection (3A) applies to:</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-6__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p>goods manufactured or produced in Australia on or after the August adjustment day; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-6__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>goods manufactured or produced in Australia before the August adjustment day if:</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-6__para-i">
              <num>i</num>
              <content>
                <p>on that day, the goods were either subject to <role refersTo="#ceo">the CEO</role>’s control, or were in the stock, custody or possession of, or belonged to, a manufacturer or producer of the goods; and</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-6__para-ii">
              <num>ii</num>
              <content>
                <p>no duty of excise had been paid on the goods before that day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <hcontainer name="subclause" eId="schedule-1__clause-6__subclause-3C">
              <num>3C</num>
              <content>
                <p>To avoid doubt, this section as in force immediately before the commencement of this subsection continues to apply in relation to goods to which this section applied at that time because of the operation of subsection (3) of this section.</p>
              </content>
            </hcontainer>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-7">
            <num>7</num>
            <heading>Subsection 6K(5)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the subsection.</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-8">
            <num>8</num>
            <heading>Subsection 6K(6)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Insert:</p>
              <p><b><i>August adjustment day</i></b> means:</p>
            </content>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-8__para-a">
              <num>a</num>
              <content>
                <p><date date="2026-08-01">1 August 2026</date>, unless paragraph (b) applies; or</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph eId="schedule-1__clause-8__para-b">
              <num>b</num>
              <content>
                <p>if, in relation to the indexation day that is <date date="2026-08-01">1 August 2026</date>, the replacement under section 6A of a rate of duty happens on another day in accordance with subsection 6A(5)—that other day.</p>
              </content>
            </paragraph>
          </hcontainer>
          <hcontainer name="clause" eId="schedule-1__clause-9">
            <num>9</num>
            <heading>Subsection 6K(6) (definition of rate reduction period)</heading>
            <content>
              <p>Repeal the definition, substitute:</p>
              <p><b><i>rate reduction period </i></b>means the period beginning on 1 July 2026 and ending on the day before the August adjustment day.</p>
              <p>[<i>Minister’s second reading speech made in—</i></p>
              <p>
                <i>House of Representatives on 22 June 2026</i>
              </p>
              <p><i>Senate on 29 June 2026</i>]</p>
              <p>(84/26)</p>
            </content>
          </hcontainer>
        </hcontainer>
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